For the period ended March 31 | ||||||||||||||
(in millions of Canadian dollars, except share amounts) (unaudited) | Note | 2024 | 2023 | |||||||||||
Operating revenues | 3 | 6,011 | 6,054 | |||||||||||
Operating costs | 3, | 4 | (3,446) | (3,516) | ||||||||||
Severance, acquisition and other costs | 5 | (229) | (49) | |||||||||||
Depreciation | (946) | (918) | ||||||||||||
Amortization | (316) | (283) | ||||||||||||
Finance costs | ||||||||||||||
Interest expense | (416) | (344) | ||||||||||||
Net return on post-employment benefit plans | 10 | 16 | 27 | |||||||||||
Impairment of assets | 6 | (13) | (34) | |||||||||||
Other (expense) income | 7 | (38) | 121 | |||||||||||
Income taxes | (166) | (270) | ||||||||||||
Net earnings | 457 | 788 | ||||||||||||
Net earnings attributable to: | ||||||||||||||
Common shareholders | 402 | 725 | ||||||||||||
Preferred shareholders | 47 | 46 | ||||||||||||
Non-controlling interest | 8 | 17 | ||||||||||||
Net earnings | 457 | 788 | ||||||||||||
Net earnings per common share - basic and diluted | 8 | 0.44 | 0.79 | |||||||||||
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding - basic (millions) | 912.3 | 912.1 |
For the period ended March 31 | |||||||||||
(in millions of Canadian dollars) (unaudited) | Note | 2024 | 2023 | ||||||||
Net earnings | 457 | 788 | |||||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of income taxes | |||||||||||
Items that will be subsequently reclassified to net earnings | |||||||||||
Net change in value of derivatives designated as cash flow hedges, net of income taxes of ($28) million and ($21) million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively | 78 | 58 | |||||||||
Items that will not be reclassified to net earnings | |||||||||||
Actuarial gains (losses) on post-employment benefit plans, net of income taxes of ($115) million and $47 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively(1) | 10 | 314 | (127) | ||||||||
Net change in value of publicly-traded and privately-held investments, net of income taxes of nil and ($3) million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively | (9) | 17 | |||||||||
Net change in value of derivatives designated as cash flow hedges, net of income taxes of ($6) million and ($2) million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively | 16 | 6 | |||||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss) | 399 | (46) | |||||||||
Total comprehensive income | 856 | 742 | |||||||||
Total comprehensive income attributable to: | |||||||||||
Common shareholders | 800 | 679 | |||||||||
Preferred shareholders | 47 | 46 | |||||||||
Non-controlling interest | 9 | 17 | |||||||||
Total comprehensive income | 856 | 742 |
(in millions of Canadian dollars) (unaudited) | Note | March 31, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | |||||||||||
ASSETS | ||||||||||||||
Current assets | ||||||||||||||
Cash | 789 | 547 | ||||||||||||
Cash equivalents | 171 | 225 | ||||||||||||
Short-term investments | 700 | 1,000 | ||||||||||||
Trade and other receivables | 3,929 | 4,031 | ||||||||||||
Inventory | 458 | 465 | ||||||||||||
Contract assets | 435 | 443 | ||||||||||||
Contract costs | 704 | 633 | ||||||||||||
Prepaid expenses | 385 | 230 | ||||||||||||
Other current assets | 274 | 264 | ||||||||||||
Assets held for sale | 55 | 60 | ||||||||||||
Total current assets | 7,900 | 7,898 | ||||||||||||
Non-current assets | ||||||||||||||
Contract assets | 272 | 292 | ||||||||||||
Contract costs | 744 | 779 | ||||||||||||
Property, plant and equipment | 30,357 | 30,352 | ||||||||||||
Intangible assets | 16,770 | 16,609 | ||||||||||||
Deferred tax assets | 121 | 96 | ||||||||||||
Investments in associates and joint ventures | 322 | 323 | ||||||||||||
Post-employment benefit assets | 10 | 3,285 | 2,935 | |||||||||||
Other non-current assets | 1,799 | 1,714 | ||||||||||||
Goodwill | 10,997 | 10,942 | ||||||||||||
Total non-current assets | 64,667 | 64,042 | ||||||||||||
Total assets | 72,567 | 71,940 | ||||||||||||
LIABILITIES | ||||||||||||||
Current liabilities | ||||||||||||||
Trade payables and other liabilities | 4,345 | 4,729 | ||||||||||||
Contract liabilities | 817 | 811 | ||||||||||||
Interest payable | 335 | 332 | ||||||||||||
Dividends payable | 938 | 910 | ||||||||||||
Current tax liabilities | 170 | 268 | ||||||||||||
Debt due within one year | 9 | 6,386 | 5,042 | |||||||||||
Liabilities held for sale | 15 | 15 | ||||||||||||
Total current liabilities | 13,006 | 12,107 | ||||||||||||
Non-current liabilities | ||||||||||||||
Contract liabilities | 277 | 277 | ||||||||||||
Long-term debt | 9 | 31,283 | 31,135 | |||||||||||
Deferred tax liabilities | 4,981 | 4,869 | ||||||||||||
Post-employment benefit obligations | 10 | 1,227 | 1,278 | |||||||||||
Other non-current liabilities | 1,421 | 1,717 | ||||||||||||
Total non-current liabilities | 39,189 | 39,276 | ||||||||||||
Total liabilities | 52,195 | 51,383 | ||||||||||||
EQUITY | ||||||||||||||
Equity attributable to BCE shareholders | ||||||||||||||
Preferred shares | 12 | 3,614 | 3,667 | |||||||||||
Common shares | 20,859 | 20,859 | ||||||||||||
Contributed surplus | 1,241 | 1,258 | ||||||||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | 46 | (42) | ||||||||||||
Deficit | (5,711) | (5,513) | ||||||||||||
Total equity attributable to BCE shareholders | 20,049 | 20,229 | ||||||||||||
Non-controlling interest | 323 | 328 | ||||||||||||
Total equity | 20,372 | 20,557 | ||||||||||||
Total liabilities and equity | 72,567 | 71,940 |
Attributable to BCE shareholders | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
For the period ended March 31, 2024 (in millions of Canadian dollars) (unaudited) | Note | Preferred shares | Common shares | Contri-buted surplus | Accum-ulated other compre-hensive (loss) income | Deficit | Total | Non-controlling interest | Total equity | ||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2023 | 3,667 | 20,859 | 1,258 | (42) | (5,513) | 20,229 | 328 | 20,557 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Net earnings | — | — | — | — | 449 | 449 | 8 | 457 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income | — | — | — | 84 | 314 | 398 | 1 | 399 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total comprehensive income | — | — | — | 84 | 763 | 847 | 9 | 856 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Other share-based compensation | — | — | (32) | — | (3) | (35) | — | (35) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Repurchase of preferred shares | 12 | (53) | — | 15 | — | — | (38) | — | (38) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends declared on BCE common and preferred shares | — | — | — | — | (958) | (958) | — | (958) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends declared by subsidiaries to non-controlling interest | — | — | — | — | — | — | (14) | (14) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Settlement of cash flow hedges transferred to the cost basis of hedged items | — | — | — | 4 | — | 4 | — | 4 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at March 31, 2024 | 3,614 | 20,859 | 1,241 | 46 | (5,711) | 20,049 | 323 | 20,372 |
Attributable to BCE shareholders | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
For the period ended March 31, 2023 (in millions of Canadian dollars) (unaudited) | Preferred shares | Common shares | Contri-buted surplus | Accum-ulated other compre-hensive (loss) income | Deficit | Total | Non-controlling interest | Total equity | |||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2022 | 3,870 | 20,840 | 1,172 | (55) | (3,649) | 22,178 | 337 | 22,515 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Net earnings | — | — | — | — | 771 | 771 | 17 | 788 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss) | — | — | — | 81 | (127) | (46) | — | (46) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total comprehensive income | — | — | — | 81 | 644 | 725 | 17 | 742 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Common shares issued under employee stock option plan | — | 11 | (1) | — | — | 10 | — | 10 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Other share-based compensation | — | — | (4) | — | (9) | (13) | — | (13) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Repurchase of preferred shares | (43) | — | 12 | — | — | (31) | — | (31) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends declared on BCE common and preferred shares | — | — | — | — | (929) | (929) | — | (929) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends declared by subsidiaries to non-controlling interest | — | — | — | — | — | — | (21) | (21) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Settlement of cash flow hedges transferred to the cost basis of hedged items | — | — | — | (6) | — | (6) | — | (6) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Other | — | — | — | (17) | 17 | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at March 31, 2023 | 3,827 | 20,851 | 1,179 | 3 | (3,926) | 21,934 | 333 | 22,267 |
For the period ended March 31 | |||||||||||
(in millions of Canadian dollars) (unaudited) | Note | 2024 | 2023 | ||||||||
Cash flows from operating activities | |||||||||||
Net earnings | 457 | 788 | |||||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to cash flows from operating activities | |||||||||||
Severance, acquisition and other costs | 5 | 229 | 49 | ||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 1,262 | 1,201 | |||||||||
Post-employment benefit plans cost | 10 | 44 | 31 | ||||||||
Net interest expense | 384 | 330 | |||||||||
Impairment of assets | 6 | 13 | 34 | ||||||||
Losses on investments | 6 | — | |||||||||
Income taxes | 166 | 270 | |||||||||
Contributions to post-employment benefit plans | (18) | (15) | |||||||||
Payments under other post-employment benefit plans | (16) | (15) | |||||||||
Severance and other costs paid | (46) | (25) | |||||||||
Interest paid | (448) | (439) | |||||||||
Income taxes paid (net of refunds) | (335) | (164) | |||||||||
Acquisition and other costs paid | (15) | — | |||||||||
Change in contract assets | 28 | 45 | |||||||||
Change in wireless device financing plan receivables | 57 | 41 | |||||||||
Net change in operating assets and liabilities | (636) | (884) | |||||||||
Cash flows from operating activities | 1,132 | 1,247 | |||||||||
Cash flows used in investing activities | |||||||||||
Capital expenditures | (1,002) | (1,086) | |||||||||
Short-term investments | 300 | — | |||||||||
Business acquisitions | (82) | (25) | |||||||||
Spectrum licences | (104) | (11) | |||||||||
Other investing activities | (10) | 31 | |||||||||
Cash flows used in investing activities | (898) | (1,091) | |||||||||
Cash flows (used in) from financing activities | |||||||||||
Increase (decrease) in notes payable | 979 | (83) | |||||||||
Increase in securitized receivables | — | 500 | |||||||||
Issue of long-term debt | 9 | 2,191 | 1,504 | ||||||||
Repayment of long-term debt | (2,113) | (299) | |||||||||
Repurchase of a financial liability | — | (149) | |||||||||
Issue of common shares | — | 10 | |||||||||
Purchase of shares for settlement of share-based payments | (104) | (93) | |||||||||
Repurchase of preferred shares | 12 | (38) | (31) | ||||||||
Cash dividends paid on common shares | (883) | (839) | |||||||||
Cash dividends paid on preferred shares | (46) | (55) | |||||||||
Cash dividends paid by subsidiaries to non-controlling interest | (14) | (21) | |||||||||
Other financing activities | (18) | (8) | |||||||||
Cash flows (used in) from financing activities | (46) | 436 | |||||||||
Net increase in cash | 242 | 552 | |||||||||
Cash at beginning of period | 547 | 99 | |||||||||
Cash at end of period | 789 | 651 | |||||||||
Net (decrease) increase in cash equivalents | (54) | 40 | |||||||||
Cash equivalents at beginning of period | 225 | 50 | |||||||||
Cash equivalents at end of period | 171 | 90 |
Future changes in accounting standards |
Standard | Description | Impact | Effective date | ||||||||
IFRS 18 - Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements | Sets out requirements and guidance on presentation and disclosure in financial statements, including: •presentation in the income statements of income and expenses within defined categories - operating, investing, financing, income taxes and discontinued operations •presentation in the income statements of new defined subtotals - operating profit and profit before financing and income taxes •disclosure of explanations of management-defined performance measures that are related to the income statements •enhanced guidance on aggregation and disaggregation of information and whether to provide information in the financial statements or in the notes •disclosure of specified expenses by nature IFRS 18 replaces IAS 1 - Presentation of Financial Statements but carries forward many of the requirements from IAS 1 unchanged. | We are currently assessing the impact of this standard. | Annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2027. Early application is permitted. | ||||||||
For the three month period ended March 31, 2024 | Note | Bell CTS | Bell Media | Inter- segment elimina- tions | BCE | ||||||||||||
Operating revenues | |||||||||||||||||
External service revenues | 4,550 | 642 | — | 5,192 | |||||||||||||
Inter-segment service revenues | 6 | 83 | (89) | — | |||||||||||||
Operating service revenues | 4,556 | 725 | (89) | 5,192 | |||||||||||||
External/Operating product revenues | 819 | — | — | 819 | |||||||||||||
Total external revenues | 5,369 | 642 | — | 6,011 | |||||||||||||
Total inter-segment revenues | 6 | 83 | (89) | — | |||||||||||||
Total operating revenues | 5,375 | 725 | (89) | 6,011 | |||||||||||||
Operating costs | 4 | (2,927) | (608) | 89 | (3,446) | ||||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA (1) | 2,448 | 117 | — | 2,565 | |||||||||||||
Severance, acquisition and other costs | 5 | (229) | |||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | (1,262) | ||||||||||||||||
Finance costs | |||||||||||||||||
Interest expense | (416) | ||||||||||||||||
Net return on post-employment benefit plans | 10 | 16 | |||||||||||||||
Impairment of assets | 6 | (13) | |||||||||||||||
Other expense | 7 | (38) | |||||||||||||||
Income taxes | (166) | ||||||||||||||||
Net earnings | 457 |
For the three month period ended March 31, 2023 | Note | Bell CTS | Bell Media | Inter- segment elimina- tions | BCE | |||||||||||||||
Operating revenues | ||||||||||||||||||||
External service revenues | 4,528 | 694 | — | 5,222 | ||||||||||||||||
Inter-segment service revenues | 7 | 86 | (93) | — | ||||||||||||||||
Operating service revenues | 4,535 | 780 | (93) | 5,222 | ||||||||||||||||
External/Operating product revenues | 832 | — | — | 832 | ||||||||||||||||
Total external revenues | 5,360 | 694 | — | 6,054 | ||||||||||||||||
Total inter-segment revenues | 7 | 86 | (93) | — | ||||||||||||||||
Total operating revenues | 5,367 | 780 | (93) | 6,054 | ||||||||||||||||
Operating costs | 4 | (2,961) | (648) | 93 | (3,516) | |||||||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA (1) | 2,406 | 132 | — | 2,538 | ||||||||||||||||
Severance, acquisition and other costs | 5 | (49) | ||||||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | (1,201) | |||||||||||||||||||
Finance costs | ||||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense | (344) | |||||||||||||||||||
Net return on post-employment benefit plans | 10 | 27 | ||||||||||||||||||
Impairment of assets | 6 | (34) | ||||||||||||||||||
Other income | 7 | 121 | ||||||||||||||||||
Income taxes | (270) | |||||||||||||||||||
Net earnings | 788 |
For the period ended March 31 | 2024 | 2023 | ||||||
Services(1) | ||||||||
Wireless | 1,774 | 1,723 | ||||||
Wireline data | 2,012 | 2,001 | ||||||
Wireline voice | 683 | 726 | ||||||
Media | 642 | 694 | ||||||
Other wireline services | 81 | 78 | ||||||
Total services | 5,192 | 5,222 | ||||||
Products(2) | ||||||||
Wireless | 684 | 626 | ||||||
Wireline | 135 | 206 | ||||||
Total products | 819 | 832 | ||||||
Total operating revenues | 6,011 | 6,054 |
For the period ended March 31 | Note | 2024 | 2023 | |||||||||||
Labour costs | ||||||||||||||
Wages, salaries and related taxes and benefits | (1,082) | (1,102) | ||||||||||||
Post-employment benefit plans service cost (net of capitalized amounts) | 10 | (60) | (58) | |||||||||||
Other labour costs (1) | (246) | (259) | ||||||||||||
Less: | ||||||||||||||
Capitalized labour | 291 | 303 | ||||||||||||
Total labour costs | (1,097) | (1,116) | ||||||||||||
Cost of revenues (2) | (1,875) | (1,954) | ||||||||||||
Other operating costs (3) | (474) | (446) | ||||||||||||
Total operating costs | (3,446) | (3,516) |
For the period ended March 31 | 2024 | 2023 | ||||||
Severance | (234) | (29) | ||||||
Acquisition and other | 5 | (20) | ||||||
Total severance, acquisition and other costs | (229) | (49) |
For the period ended March 31 | 2024 | 2023 | |||||||||
Net mark-to-market (losses) gains on derivatives used to economically hedge equity settled share-based compensation plans | (90) | 18 | |||||||||
(Losses) gains on retirements and disposals of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets | (7) | 47 | |||||||||
Losses on investments | (6) | — | |||||||||
Interest income | 32 | 14 | |||||||||
Equity income from investments in associates and joint ventures | |||||||||||
Operations | 15 | 18 | |||||||||
Other | 18 | 24 | |||||||||
Total other (expense) income | (38) | 121 |
For the period ended March 31 | 2024 | 2023 | |||||||||
Net earnings attributable to common shareholders - basic | 402 | 725 | |||||||||
Dividends declared per common share (in dollars) | 0.9975 | 0.9675 | |||||||||
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding (in millions) | |||||||||||
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding - basic | 912.3 | 912.1 | |||||||||
Assumed exercise of stock options (1) | — | 0.2 | |||||||||
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding - diluted (in millions) | 912.3 | 912.3 |
For the period ended March 31 | 2024 | 2023 | |||||||||
DB pension | (33) | (32) | |||||||||
DC pension | (43) | (38) | |||||||||
Less: | |||||||||||
Capitalized benefit plans cost | 16 | 12 | |||||||||
Total post-employment benefit plans service cost | (60) | (58) |
For the period ended March 31 | 2024 | 2023 | |||||||||
DB pension | 24 | 37 | |||||||||
OPEBs | (8) | (10) | |||||||||
Total net return on post-employment benefit plans | 16 | 27 |
March 31, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||
Classification | Fair value methodology | Carrying value | Fair value | Carrying value | Fair value | |||||||||||||||
Debt securities and other debt | Debt due within one year and long-term debt | Quoted market price of debt | 30,021 | 28,607 | 29,049 | 28,225 |
Fair value | |||||||||||||||||
Classification | Carrying value of asset (liability) | Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets (level 1) | Observable market data (level 2)(1) | Non-observable market inputs (level 3)(2) | |||||||||||||
March 31, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||
Publicly-traded and privately-held investments (3) | Other non-current assets | 582 | 7 | — | 575 | ||||||||||||
Derivative financial instruments | Other current assets, trade payables and other liabilities, other non-current assets and liabilities | (292) | — | (292) | — | ||||||||||||
Other | Trade payables and other liabilities and other non-current assets | 145 | — | 217 | (72) | ||||||||||||
December 31, 2023 | |||||||||||||||||
Publicly-traded and privately-held investments (3) | Other non-current assets | 587 | 10 | — | 577 | ||||||||||||
Derivative financial instruments | Other current assets, trade payables and other liabilities, other non-current assets and liabilities | (488) | — | (488) | — | ||||||||||||
Other | Other non-current assets and liabilities | 147 | — | 216 | (69) |
Type of hedge | Buy currency | Amount to receive | Sell currency | Amount to pay | Maturity | Hedged item | ||||||||||||||
Cash flow (1) | USD | 1,191 | CAD | 1,608 | 2024 | Loans | ||||||||||||||
Cash flow | USD | 905 | CAD | 1,203 | 2024 | Commercial paper | ||||||||||||||
Cash flow | USD | 489 | CAD | 622 | 2024 | Anticipated purchases | ||||||||||||||
Cash flow | PHP | 2,173 | CAD | 52 | 2024 | Anticipated purchases | ||||||||||||||
Cash flow | USD | 563 | CAD | 734 | 2025 | Anticipated purchases | ||||||||||||||
Cash flow | USD | 180 | CAD | 242 | 2026 | Anticipated purchases | ||||||||||||||
Economic | USD | 115 | CAD | 151 | 2024 | Anticipated purchases | ||||||||||||||
Economic - options (2) | USD | 45 | CAD | 61 | 2024 | Anticipated purchases | ||||||||||||||
Economic - call options | USD | 184 | CAD | 232 | 2024 | Anticipated purchases | ||||||||||||||
Economic - call options | CAD | 168 | USD | 117 | 2024 | Anticipated purchases | ||||||||||||||
Economic - put options | USD | 435 | CAD | 566 | 2024 | Anticipated purchases | ||||||||||||||
Economic | USD | 120 | CAD | 158 | 2025 | Anticipated purchases | ||||||||||||||
Economic - options (2) | USD | 65 | CAD | 85 | 2025 | Anticipated purchases | ||||||||||||||
Economic - call options | USD | 540 | CAD | 694 | 2025 | Anticipated purchases | ||||||||||||||
Economic - put options | USD | 540 | CAD | 698 | 2025 | Anticipated purchases | ||||||||||||||
For the period ended March 31 | 2024 | 2023 | ||||||
Restricted share units (RSUs) and performance share units (PSUs) | (25) | (34) | ||||||
Employee savings plan and deferred share units | (9) | (9) | ||||||
Total share-based payments | (34) | (43) |
Number of RSUs/PSUs | |||||
Outstanding, January 1, 2024 | 3,412,812 | ||||
Granted | 1,123,985 | ||||
Dividends credited | 59,526 | ||||
Settled | (1,249,941) | ||||
Forfeited | (6,756) | ||||
Outstanding, March 31, 2024 | 3,339,626 |
Number of options | Weighted average exercise price ($) | ||||||||||
Outstanding, January 1, 2024 | 7,484,561 | 61 | |||||||||
Forfeited or expired | (884,746) | 59 | |||||||||
Outstanding and exercisable, March 31, 2024 | 6,599,815 | 61 | |||||||||