Consolidated financial statements |
Consolidated income statements |
| | THREE MONTHS | SIX MONTHS |
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30 |
(IN MILLIONS OF CANADIAN DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AMOUNTS) (UNAUDITED)NOTE | 2020 | | | 2019 | 2020 | | | 2019 |
Operating revenues | | | | 4 | 5,354 | | | 5,889 | 10,994 | | | 11,578 |
Operating costs | | | | 4, 5 | (3,023) | | | (3,317) | (6,245) | | | (6,624) |
Severance, acquisition and other costs | | | | 6 | (22) | | | (39) | (38) | | | (63) |
Depreciation | | (869) | | | (879) | (1,727) | | | (1,752) |
Amortization | | (234) | | | (220) | (464) | | | (437) |
Finance costs |
Interest expense | | (280) | | | (279) | (557) | | | (560) |
Interest on post-employment benefit obligations | | | | 13 | (11) | | | (15) | (23) | | | (31) |
Impairment of assets | | | | 7 | (449) | | | (1) | (456) | | | (5) |
Other (expense) income | | | | 8 | (80) | | | (54) | (127) | | | 51 |
Income taxes | | (96) | | | (275) | (339) | | | (565) |
Net earnings from continuing operations | | 290 | | | 810 | 1,018 | | | 1,592 |
Net earnings from discontinued operations | | | | 3 | 4 | | | 7 | 9 | | | 16 |
Net earnings | | 294 | | | 817 | 1,027 | | | 1,608 |
Net earnings from continuing operations attributable to: |
Common shareholders | | 233 | | | 754 | 908 | | | 1,485 |
Preferred shareholders | | 34 | | | 38 | 72 | | | 76 |
Non-controlling interest | | 23 | | | 18 | 38 | | | 31 |
Net earnings from continuing operations | | 290 | | | 810 | 1,018 | | | 1,592 |
Net earnings attributable to: |
Common shareholders | | 237 | | | 761 | 917 | | | 1,501 |
Preferred shareholders | | 34 | | | 38 | 72 | | | 76 |
Non-controlling interest | | 23 | | | 18 | 38 | | | 31 |
Net earnings | | 294 | | | 817 | 1,027 | | | 1,608 |
Net earnings per common share – basic and diluted | | | | 9 |
Continuing operations | | 0.26 | | | 0.84 | 1.00 | | | 1.65 |
Discontinued operations | | | | 3 | – | | | 0.01 | 0.01 | | | 0.02 |
Net earnings per common share – basic and diluted | | 0.26 | | | 0.85 | 1.01 | | | 1.67 |
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding – basic (millions) | | 904.3 | | | 899.5 | 904.2 | | | 898.9 |
|
Consolidatedfinancial statements |
BCE Inc. 2020 Second Quarter Shareholder Report | 40 |
| | Consolidated statements of comprehensive (loss) income |
| | | THREE MONTHS | SIX MONTHS |
| | FOR THE PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30 |
| | (IN MILLIONS OF CANADIAN DOLLARS) (UNAUDITED) | | | 2020 | | | 2019 | 2020 | | | | | | | 2019 |
| | 290 | | | 810 | 1,018 | | | | | | | 1,592 |
| | Other comprehensive (loss) income from continuing operations, net |
| | of income taxesItems that will be subsequently reclassified to net earnings |
| | | | | | | | Net change in value of publicly-traded and privately-held investments, net |
| | | | | | | | of income taxes of nil for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively |
| | | (4) | | | – | (7) | | | – |
| | | | | | | | Net change in value of derivatives designated as cash flow hedges, net of |
| | | | | | | | income taxes of $40 million and ($4) million for the three months ended |
| | | | | | | | June 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively and ($76) million and $16 million |
| | | | | | | | (111) | | | 10 | 207 | | | | | | | (44) |
| | Items that will not be reclassified to net earnings |
| | | | | | | | Actuarial (losses) gains on post-employment benefit plans, net of income |
| | | | | | | | taxes of $594 million and $84 million for the three months ended |
| | | | | | | | June 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively, and ($40) million and $118 million |
| | | | | | | | for the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively (1) | (1,621) | | | (227) | 110 | | | | | | | (320) |
| | | | | | | | Net change in value of derivatives designated as cash flow hedges, net of |
| | | | | | | | income taxes of $9 million and $4 million for the three months ended |
| | | | | | | | June 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively, and ($12) million and $8 million for |
| | | | | | | | the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively | (24) | | | (10) | 33 | | | (22) |
| | (1,760) | | | (227) | 343 | | | | | | | (386) |
| | Net earnings from discontinued operations attributable to common |
| | shareholders | 4 | | | 7 | 9 | | | 16 |
| | (1,466) | | | 590 | 1,370 | | | | | | | 1,222 |
| | Total comprehensive (loss) income attributable to: |
| | (1,520) | | | 535 | 1,258 | | | | | | | 1,118 |
| | Preferred shareholders | 34 | | | 38 | 72 | | | 76 |
| | Non-controlling interest | 20 | | | 17 | 40 | | | 28 |
| | (1,466) | | | 590 | 1,370 | | | | | | | 1,222 |
| | (1) The discount rate used to value our post-employment benefit obligations at June 30, 2020 was 2.8% compared to 4.2% at March 31, 2020 and 3.1% at December 31, 2019. The discount rate used |
| | to value our post-employment benefit obligations at June 30, 2019 was 3.0% compared to 3.3% at March 31, 2019 and 3.8% at December 31, 2018. |
| |
| Consolidated | financial statements |
BCE Inc. 2020 Second Quarter Shareholder Report | 41 |
Consolidated statements of financial position |
(IN MILLIONS OF CANADIAN DOLLARS) (UNAUDITED)NOTE | JUNE 30, 2020 | DECEMBER 31, 2019 |
ASSETSCurrent assets |
Cash | | | 1,297 | | 141 |
Cash equivalents | | | | | | 250 | 4 |
Trade and other receivables | | 10 | 2,812 | | 3,038 |
Inventory | | | | | | 445 | 427 |
Contract assets | | | | | | 921 | 1,111 |
Contract costs | | | | | | 399 | 415 |
Prepaid expenses | | | | | | 301 | 194 |
Other current assets | | | | | | 212 | 190 |
Assets held for sale | | 3 | | | | 825 | – |
Total current assets | | | 7,462 | | 5,520 |
Non-current assets |
Contract assets | | | | | | 328 | 533 |
Contract costs | | | | | | 341 | 368 |
Property, plant and equipment | | | 26,840 | | 27,636 |
Intangible assets | | | 12,897 | | 13,352 |
Deferred tax assets | | | | | | 123 | 98 |
Investments in associates and joint ventures | | | | | | 718 | 698 |
Other non-current assets | | 11 | 1,931 | | 1,274 |
Goodwill | | | 10,551 | | 10,667 |
Total non-current assets | | | 53,729 | | 54,626 |
Total assets | | | 61,191 | | 60,146 |
LIABILITIESCurrent liabilities |
Trade payables and other liabilities | | | 3,341 | | 3,954 |
Contract liabilities | | | | | | 723 | 683 |
Interest payable | | | | | | 229 | 227 |
Dividends payable | | | | | | 766 | 729 |
Current tax liabilities | | | | | | 287 | 303 |
Debt due within one year | | | 2,584 | | 3,881 |
Liabilities held for sale | | 3 | | | | 205 | – |
Total current liabilities | | | 8,135 | | 9,777 |
Non-current liabilities |
Contract liabilities | | | | | | 216 | 207 |
Long-term debt | | 12 | 25,024 | | 22,415 |
Deferred tax liabilities | | | 3,765 | | 3,561 |
Post-employment benefit obligations | | 13 | 1,980 | | 1,907 |
Other non-current liabilities | | | | | | 934 | 871 |
Total non-current liabilities | | | 31,919 | | 28,961 |
Total liabilities | | | 40,054 | | 38,738 |
|
EQUITYEquity attributable to BCE shareholders Preferred shares | | | 4,004 | | 4,004 |
Consolidatedfinancial statements |
Common shares | | | 20,386 | | 20,363 |
Contributed surplus | | | 1,155 | | 1,178 |
Accumulated other comprehensive income | | | | | | 386 | 161 |
Deficit | | | (5,142) | | (4,632) |
Total equity attributable to BCE shareholders | | | 20,789 | | 21,074 |
Non-controlling interest | | | | | | 348 | 334 |
Total equity | | | 21,137 | | 21,408 |
Total liabilities and equity | | | 61,191 | | 60,146 |
BCE Inc. 2020 Second Quarter Shareholder Report | 42 |
| | Consolidated statements of changes in equity |
| | | ATTRIBUTABLE TO BCE SHAREHOLDERS |
| | | | | | | ACCUM- |
| | | | | | | ULATED |
| | | | | | | OTHER |
| | | | | | | COMPRE- | | NON- |
| | | CONTRI- | | | | HENSIVE | | CONTROL- |
| | FOR THE PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30, 2020 | | PREFERRED | COMMON | BUTED | INCOME | | LING | TOTAL |
| | (IN MILLIONS OF CANADIAN DOLLARS) (UNAUDITED) | | SHARES | SHARES | SURPLUS | | | | (LOSS) | DEFICIT | TOTAL | | | | | | | | | INTEREST | EQUITY |
| | Balance at December 31, 2019 | | 4,004 | 20,363 | 1,178 | | | | 161 | (4,632) | 21,074 | | | | | | | | | 334 | 21,408 |
| | Net earnings | | | | | | | | | – | – | | | – | – | 989 | 989 | | | | | | | | | 38 | 1,027 |
| | Other comprehensive income | | | | | | | | | – | – | | | – | 231 | 110 | 341 | | | | | | | | | 2 | 343 |
| | Total comprehensive income | | | | | | | | | – | – | | | – | 231 | 1,099 | 1,330 | | | | | | | | | 40 | 1,370 |
| | Common shares issued under employee stock option plan | | | | | | | | | – | 23 | | | (1) | – | – | 22 | | | | | | | | | – | 22 |
| | Other share-based compensation | | | | | | | | | – | – | | | (22) | – | (31) | (53) | | | | | | | | | – | (53) |
| | Dividends declared on BCE common and preferred shares | | | | | | | | | – | – | | | – | – | (1,578) | (1,578) | | | | | | | | | – | (1,578) |
| | Dividends declared by subsidiaries to non-controlling |
| | interest | | | | | | | | | – | – | | | – | – | – | – | | | | | | | | | (26) | (26) |
| | Settlement of cash flow hedges transferred to the cost |
| | basis of hedged items | | | | | | | | | – | – | | | – | (6) | – | (6) | | | | | | | | | – | (6) |
| | Balance at June 30, 2020 | | 4,004 | 20,386 | 1,155 | | | | 386 | (5,142) | 20,789 | | | | | | | | | 348 | 21,137 |
| | | ATTRIBUTABLE TO BCE SHAREHOLDERS |
| | | | | | | ACCUM- |
| | | | | | | ULATED |
| | | | | | | OTHER |
| | | | | | | COMPRE- | | NON- |
| | | CONTRI- | | | | HENSIVE | | CONTROL- |
| | FOR THE PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30, 2019 | | PREFERRED | COMMON | BUTED | INCOME | | LING | TOTAL |
| | (IN MILLIONS OF CANADIAN DOLLARS) (UNAUDITED) | | SHARES | SHARES | SURPLUS | | | | (LOSS) | DEFICIT | TOTAL | | | | | | | | | INTEREST | EQUITY |
| | Balance at December 31, 2018 | | 4,004 | 20,036 | 1,170 | | | | 90 | (4,937) | 20,363 | | | | | | | | | 326 | 20,689 |
| | Adoption of IFRS 16 | | | | | | | | | – | – | | | – | – | (19) | (19) | | | | | | | | | (1) | (20) |
| | Balance at January 1, 2019 | | 4,004 | 20,036 | 1,170 | | | | 90 | (4,956) | 20,344 | | | | | | | | | 325 | 20,669 |
| | Net earnings | | | | | | | | | – | – | | | – | – | 1,577 | 1,577 | | | | | | | | | 31 | 1,608 |
| | Other comprehensive loss | | | | | | | | | – | – | | | – | (64) | (319) | (383) | | | | | | | | | (3) | (386) |
| | Total comprehensive (loss) income | | | | | | | | | – | – | | | – | (64) | 1,258 | 1,194 | | | | | | | | | 28 | 1,222 |
| | Common shares issued under employee stock option plan | | | | | | | | | – | 67 | | | (3) | – | – | 64 | | | | | | | | | – | 64 |
| | Common shares issued under employee savings plan (ESP) | | | | | | | | | – | 40 | | | – | – | – | 40 | | | | | | | | | – | 40 |
| | Other share-based compensation | | | | | | | | | – | 1 | | | (2) | – | 4 | 3 | | | | | | | | | – | 3 |
| | Dividends declared on BCE common and preferred shares | | | | | | | | | – | – | | | – | – | (1,501) | (1,501) | | | | | | | | | – | (1,501) |
| | Dividends declared by subsidiaries to non-controlling |
| | interest | | | | | | | | | – | – | | | – | – | – | – | | | | | | | | | (39) | (39) |
| | Settlement of cash flow hedges transferred to the cost |
| | basis of hedged items | | | | | | | | | – | – | | | – | (12) | – | (12) | | | | | | | | | – | (12) |
| | Other | | | | | | | | | – | – | | | – | – | – | – | | | | | | | | | 15 | 15 |
| | Balance at June 30, 2019 | | 4,004 | 20,144 | 1,165 | | | | 14 | (5,195) | 20,132 | | | | | | | | | 329 | 20,461 |
| |
| Consolidated | financial statements |
BCE Inc. 2020 Second Quarter Shareholder Report | 43 |
Consolidated statements of cash flows |
| | THREE MONTHS | SIX MONTHS |
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30 |
(IN MILLIONS OF CANADIAN DOLLARS) (UNAUDITED)NOTE | 2020 | | | 2019 | 2020 | | | 2019 |
Cash flows from operating activitiesNet earnings from continuing operations |
| | 290 | | | 810 | 1,018 | | | 1,592 |
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings from continuing operations to cash flows |
from operating activities |
Severance, acquisition and other costs | | | | 6 | 22 | | | 39 | 38 | | | 63 |
Depreciation and amortization | | 1,103 | | | 1,099 | 2,191 | | | 2,189 |
Post-employment benefit plans cost | | | | 13 | 75 | | | 73 | 162 | | | 157 |
Net interest expense | | 275 | | | 271 | 545 | | | 547 |
Impairment of assets | | | | 7 | 449 | | | 1 | 456 | | | 5 |
Losses on investments | | | | 8 | – | | | – | – | | | 4 |
Income taxes | | 96 | | | 275 | 339 | | | 565 |
Contributions to post-employment benefit plans | | (71) | | | (70) | (150) | | | (151) |
Payments under other post-employment benefit plans | | (12) | | | (19) | (29) | | | (37) |
Severance and other costs paid | | (13) | | | (33) | (48) | | | (99) |
Interest paid | | (240) | | | (269) | (556) | | | (534) |
Income taxes paid (net of refunds) | | 6 | | | (127) | (227) | | | (416) |
Acquisition and other costs paid | | (11) | | | (21) | (20) | | | (50) |
Net change in operating assets and liabilities | | 576 | | | 42 | 255 | | | (273) |
Cash from discontinued operations | | | | 3 | 17 | | | 22 | 39 | | | 47 |
Cash flows from operating activities | | 2,562 | | | 2,093 | 4,013 | | | 3,609 |
Cash flows used in investing activities |
Capital expenditures | | (900) | | | (967) | (1,677) | | | (1,815) |
Business acquisitions | | (23) | | | (50) | (23) | | | (50) |
Other investing activities | | (13) | | | 32 | (19) | | | 8 |
Cash used in discontinued operations | | | | 3 | (8) | | | (5) | (15) | | | (7) |
Cash flows used in investing activities | | (944) | | | (990) | (1,734) | | | (1,864) |
Cash flows used in financing activities |
(Decrease) increase in notes payable | | (1,204) | | | 277 | (1,434) | | | 844 |
(Decrease) increase in securitized trade receivables | | (400) | | | – | – | | | 31 |
Issue of long-term debt | | | | 12 | 1,975 | | | 1,405 | 5,256 | | | 1,405 |
Repayment of long-term debt | | | | 12 | (2,221) | | | (1,597) | (2,930) | | | (1,800) |
Issue of common shares | | – | | | 44 | 22 | | | 64 |
Purchase of shares for settlement of share-based payments | | (75) | | | (10) | (169) | | | (86) |
Cash dividends paid on common shares | | (753) | | | (712) | (1,469) | | | (1,390) |
Cash dividends paid on preferred shares | | (33) | | | (37) | (69) | | | (63) |
Cash dividends paid by subsidiaries to non-controlling interest | | (12) | | | (12) | (26) | | | (39) |
Other financing activities | | (25) | | | (33) | (55) | | | (39) |
Cash used in discontinued operations | | | | 3 | (2) | | | (2) | (3) | | | (3) |
Cash flows used in financing activities | | (2,750) | | | (677) | (877) | | | (1,076) |
Net increase in cash | | 354 | | | 173 | 1,156 | | | 294 |
Cash at beginning of period | | 943 | | | 546 | 141 | | | 425 |
|
Cash at end of period | | 1,297 | | | 719 | 1,297 | | | 719 |
Net (decrease) increase in cash equivalents | | (1,486) | | | 253 | 246 | | | 375 |
Cash equivalents at beginning of period | | 1,736 | | | 122 | 4 | | | – |
Consolidatedfinancial statements |
Cash equivalents at end of period | | 250 | | | 375 | 250 | | | 375 |
BCE Inc. 2020 Second Quarter Shareholder Report | 44 |
| | Notes to consolidated financial statements |
| | These consolidated interim financial statements (financial statements) should be read in conjunction with BCE’s 2019 annual consolidated financial |
| | statements, approved by BCE’s board of directors on March 5, 2020. |
| | These notes are unaudited. |
| | We, us, our, BCE and the company mean, as the context may require, either BCE Inc. or, collectively, BCE Inc., Bell Canada, their subsidiaries, joint |
| | arrangements and associates. |
| | Note 1 Corporate Information |
| | BCE is incorporated and domiciled in Canada. BCE’s head office is located at 1, Carrefour Alexander-Graham-Bell, Verdun, Québec, Canada. BCE is a telecommunications and media company providing wireless, wireline, Internet and television (TV) services to residential, business and wholesale customers in Canada. Our Bell Media segment provides conventional TV, specialty TV, pay TV, streaming services, digital media services, radio broadcasting services and out-of-home advertising services to customers in Canada. |
| | Note 2 Basis of presentation and significant accounting policiesThese financial statements were prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), as issued by the International Accounting |
| | Standards Board (IASB), under International Accounting Standard (IAS) 34 – Interim Financial Reporting and were approved by BCE’s board of directors |
| | on August 5, 2020. These financial statements were prepared using the same basis of presentation, accounting policies and methods of computation as outlined in Note 2, Significant accounting policies in our consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019, except as noted below and as described in Note 3, Discontinued Operations. |
| | These financial statements do not include all of the notes required in annual financial statements. |
| | All amounts are in millions of Canadian dollars, except where noted. |
| | ESTIMATES AND KEY JUDGMENTSWhen preparing the financial statements, management makes estimates and judgments relating to reported amounts of revenues and expenses, reported |
| | amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. We base our estimates on a number of factors, including historical experience, current events including but not limited to the COVID-19 pandemic and actions that the company may undertake in the future, and other assumptions that we believe are reasonable under the circumstances. By their nature, these estimates and judgments are subject to measurement uncertainty and actual results could differ. |
| | ADOPTION OF AMENDED ACCOUNTING STANDARDSAs required, effective January 1, 2020, we adopted the following amended accounting standards. |
| | STANDARD | DESCRIPTION | IMPACT |
| | IFRIC Agenda Decision on IFRS 16 – Leases | International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee (IFRIC) agenda decision clarifying the determination of the lease term for cancellable or renewable leases under IFRS 16. | This agenda decision did not have a significant impact on our |
| | | | financial statements. |
| | Definition of a Business, Amendments to IFRS 3 – Business Combinations | These amendments to the implementation guidance of | These amendments did not have any impact on our financial |
| | | IFRS 3 clarify the definition of a business to assist entities to determine whether a transaction should be accounted for as a business combination or an asset acquisition. | statements. They may affect whether future acquisitions are accounted for as business combinations or asset acquisitions, along with the resulting allocation of the purchase price between the net identifiable assets acquired and goodwill. |
| |
| Notes to consolidated | financial statements |
BCE Inc. 2020 Second Quarter Shareholder Report | 45 |
FUTURE CHANGES TO ACCOUNTING STANDARDS |
The following amendments to standards issued by the IASB have not yet been adopted by BCE. |
STANDARDDESCRIPTIONIMPACTEFFECTIVE DATE |
COVID-19 – Related Rent Concessions, Amendment to IFRS 16 – Leases | | This amendment provides an optional relief to lessees from | We are currently assessing the impact of this amendment, if we adopt the optional relief. | Effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after |
| | applying IFRS 16’s guidance on lease modification accounting for rent concessions arising as a direct consequence of the COVID-19 pandemic. |
| | | | June 1, 2020. Early application |
| | | | is permitted. |
Onerous Contracts – Cost of Fulfilling a Contract, Amendments to IAS 37 – Provisions | | These amendments clarify which costs should be included in | We are currently assessing the impact of these amendments. | Effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2022. Early application is permitted. |
| | determining the cost of fulfilling a contract when assessing whether a contract is onerous. |
Note 3 Discontinued operations |
On June 1, 2020, BCE announced that it had entered into an agreement to sell substantially all of its data centre operations in an all-cash transaction valued at $1.04 billion. The transaction is expected to close in the second half of 2020, subject to customary closing conditions. As a result, we have reclassified amounts related to the announced sale for the previous periods to discontinued operations in our consolidated income statements and consolidated statements of cash flows to make them consistent with the presentation for the current period. We have also reclassified the assets and liabilities of the data centre operations to be sold as held for sale in our consolidated statements of financial position at June 30, 2020, measured at their carrying amount, which is lower than the estimated fair value less costs to sell. Property, plant and equipment and intangible assets included in assets held for sale are no longer depreciated or amortized effective June 1, 2020. |
The following table summarizes the carrying value of the assets and liabilities that are classified as held for sale at June 30, 2020. |
| | | | | JUNE 30, 2020 |
Contract assets | | | | | | 1 |
Contract costs | | | | | | 3 |
Property, plant and equipment | | | | | | 479 |
Intangible assets | | | | | | 227 |
Goodwill | | | | | | 115 |
Total assets held for sale | | | | | | 825 |
Long-term debt | | | | | | 115 |
Deferred tax liabilities | | | | | | 82 |
Other non-current liabilities | | | | | | 8 |
Total liabilities held for sale | | | | | | 205 |
Net assets held for sale | | | | | | 620 |
The following tables summarize the income statements and statements of cash flows of our discontinued operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019. |
| | | THREE MONTHS | | | | SIX MONTHS |
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30 | | | 2020 | | | | | 2019 | 2020 | | 2019 |
Operating revenues | | | 39 | | | | | 41 | 79 | 86 |
Operating costs | | | (19) | | | | | (18) | (35) | | (36) |
Depreciation | | | (8) | | | | | (9) | (18) | | (18) |
Amortization | | | (3) | | | | | (3) | (7) | (7) |
Interest expense | | | (2) | | | | | (2) | (4) | (4) |
Other income | | | (1) | | | | | (1) | (2) | (1) |
Income taxes | | | (2) | | | | | (1) | (4) | (4) | |
Net earnings attributable to common shareholders | | | 4 | | | | | 7 | 9 | 16 |
| | | THREE MONTHS | | | | SIX MONTHS |
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30 | | | 2020 | | | | | 2019 | 2020 | | 2019 |
Cash flows from operating activities | | | 17 | | | | | 22 | 39 | 47 |
Notes to consolidatedfinancial statements |
Cash flows used in investing activities | | | (8) | | | | | (5) | (15) | | (7) |
Cash flows used in financing activities | | | (2) | | | | | (2) | (3) | (3) |
Net increase in cash | | | 7 | | | | | 15 | 21 | 37 |
BCE Inc. 2020 Second Quarter Shareholder Report | 46 |
| | Note 4 Segmented information |
| | Our results are reported in three segments: Bell Wireless, Bell Wireline and Bell Media. Our segments reflect how we manage our business and how we classify our operations for planning and measuring performance. |
| | To align with changes in how we manage our business and assess performance, the operating results of our public safety land radio network business |
| | are now included within our Bell Wireline segment effective January 1, 2020, with prior periods restated for comparative purposes. Previously, these results were included within our Bell Wireless segment. Our public safety land radio network business, which builds and manages land mobile radio networks primarily for the government sector, is now managed by our Bell Business Markets team in order to better serve our customers with end-to-end communications solutions. |
| | As a result of our agreement to sell substantially all of our data centre operations, the financial results of these data centre operations, which were |
| | previously included in our Bell Wireline segment, are now presented as a discontinued operation. See Note 3, Discontinued operations, for additional details. |
| | The following tables present financial information by segment for the three month periods ended June 30, 2020 and 2019. |
| | | | BELL | BELL | BELL | INTERSEGMENT |
| | FOR THE THREE MONTH PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30, 2020 | NOTE | WIRELESS | WIRELINE | MEDIA | ELIMINATIONS | | | | | | | BCE |
| | Operating revenues |
| | External customers | | 1,909 | 2,963 | 482 | | – | 5,354 |
| | Inter-segment | | 13 | 80 | 97 | (190) | | | | | | | – |
| | Total operating revenues | | 1,922 | 3,043 | 579 | (190) | | | | | | | 5,354 |
| | Operating costs | 5 | (1,043) | (1,764) | (406) | 190 | | | | | | | (3,023) |
| | Segment profit (1) | | 879 | 1,279 | 173 | | – | 2,331 |
| | Severance, acquisition and other costs | 6 | | | | (22) |
| | Depreciation and amortization | | | | | (1,103) |
| | Finance costs |
| | Interest expense | | | | | (280) |
| | Interest on post-employment benefit obligations | 13 | | | | (11) |
| | Impairment of assets | 7 | | | | (449) |
| | Other expense | 8 | | | | (80) |
| | Income taxes | | | | | (96) |
| | Net earnings from continuing operations | | | | | 290 |
| | Net earnings from discontinued operations | | | | | 4 |
| | Net earnings | | | | | 294 |
| | (1) The chief operating decision maker uses primarily one measure of profit to make decisions and assess performance, being operating revenues less operating costs. |
| | | | BELL | BELL | BELL | INTERSEGMENT |
| | FOR THE THREE MONTH PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30, 2019 | NOTE | WIRELESS | WIRELINE | MEDIA | ELIMINATIONS | | | | | | | BCE |
| | Operating revenues |
| | External customers | | 2,146 | 3,006 | 737 | | – | 5,889 |
| | Inter-segment | | 14 | 67 | 105 | (186) | | | | | | | – |
| | Total operating revenues | | 2,160 | 3,073 | 842 | (186) | | | | | | | 5,889 |
| | Operating costs | 5 | (1,192) | (1,723) | (588) | 186 | | | | | | | (3,317) |
| | Segment profit (1) | | 968 | 1,350 | 254 | | – | 2,572 |
| | Severance, acquisition and other costs | 6 | | | | (39) |
| | Depreciation and amortization | | | | | (1,099) |
| | Finance costs |
| | Interest expense | | | | | (279) |
| | Interest on post-employment benefit obligations | 13 | | | | (15) |
| | Impairment of assets | 7 | | | | (1) |
| |
| | Other expense | 8 | | | | (54) |
| | Income taxes | | | | | (275) |
| | Net earnings from continuing operations | | | | | 810 |
| | Net earnings from discontinued operations | | | | | 7 |
| | Net earnings | | | | | 817 |
| Notes to consolidated | financial statements |
| | (1) The chief operating decision maker uses primarily one measure of profit to make decisions and assess performance, being operating revenues less operating costs. |
BCE Inc. 2020 Second Quarter Shareholder Report | 47 |
The following tables present financial information by segment for the six month periods ended June 30, 2020 and 2019. |
| | | BELL | BELL | BELL | INTERSEGMENT |
FOR THE SIX MONTH PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30, 2020 | | WIRELESS | WIRELINE | MEDIA | ELIMINATIONS | BCE |
Operating revenues |
External customers | | | 3,931 | 1,140 | | | – | 10,994 |
Inter-segment | | | 26 | 191 | | | (373) | – |
Total operating revenues | | | 3,957 | 1,331 | | | (373) | 10,994 |
Operating costs | | 5 | (2,150) | (1,003) | | | 373 | (6,245) |
Segment profit (1) | | | 1,807 | 328 | | | – | 4,749 |
Severance, acquisition and other costs | | | | | | (38) |
Depreciation and amortization | | | | | | | (2,191) |
Finance costs |
Interest expense | | | | | | | (557) |
Interest on post-employment benefit obligations | | | | | | (23) |
Impairment of assets | | | | | | (456) |
Other expense | | | | | | (127) |
Income taxes | | | | | | | (339) |
Net earnings from continuing operations | | | | | | | 1,018 |
Net earnings from discontinued operations | | | | | | | 9 |
Net earnings | | | | | | | 1,027 |
(1) The chief operating decision maker uses primarily one measure of profit to make decisions and assess performance, being operating revenues less operating costs. |
| | | BELL | BELL | BELL | INTERSEGMENT |
FOR THE SIX MONTH PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30, 2019 | | WIRELESS | WIRELINE | MEDIA | ELIMINATIONS | BCE |
Operating revenues |
External customers | | | 4,210 | 1,377 | | | – | 11,578 |
Inter-segment | | | 27 | 210 | | | (371) | – |
Total operating revenues | | | 4,237 | 1,587 | | | (371) | 11,578 |
Operating costs | | 5 | (2,377) | (1,168) | | | 371 | (6,624) |
Segment profit (1) | | | 1,860 | 419 | | | – | 4,954 |
Severance, acquisition and other costs | | | | | | (63) |
Depreciation and amortization | | | | | | | (2,189) |
Finance costs |
Interest expense | | | | | | | (560) |
Interest on post-employment benefit obligations | | | | | | (31) |
Impairment of assets | | | | | | (5) |
Other income | | | | | | 51 |
Income taxes | | | | | | | (565) |
Net earnings from continuing operations | | | | | | | 1,592 |
Net earnings from discontinued operations | | | | | | | 16 |
Net earnings | | | | | | | 1,608 |
(1) The chief operating decision maker uses primarily one measure of profit to make decisions and assess performance, being operating revenues less operating costs. |
|
Notes to consolidatedfinancial statements |
BCE Inc. 2020 Second Quarter Shareholder Report | 48 |
| | REVENUES BY SERVICES AND PRODUCTS |
| | | THREE MONTHS | SIX MONTHS |
| | FOR THE PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30 | 2020 | | 2019 | 2020 | | | | | | 2019 |
| | Services (1) |
| | Wireless | 1,481 | | 1,580 | 3,016 | | | | | | 3,108 |
| | Wireline data | 1,916 | | 1,914 | 3,807 | | | | | | 3,780 |
| | Wireline voice | 863 | | 897 | 1,735 | | | | | | 1,804 |
| | Media | 482 | | 737 | 1,140 | | | | | | 1,377 |
| | Other wireline services | 58 | | 62 | 120 | | | | | | 121 |
| | Total services | 4,800 | | 5,190 | 9,818 | | | | | | 10,190 |
| | Products (2) |
| | Wireless | 428 | | 566 | 915 | | | | | | 1,102 |
| | Wireline data | 113 | | 123 | 236 | | | | | | 265 |
| | Wireline equipment and other | 13 | | 10 | 25 | | 21 |
| | Total products | 554 | | 699 | 1,176 | | | | | | 1,388 |
| | Total operating revenues | 5,354 | | 5,889 | 10,994 | | | | | | 11,578 |
| | (1) Our service revenues are generally recognized over time.(2) Our product revenues are generally recognized at a point in time. |
| | Note 5 Operating costs |
| | | THREE MONTHS | SIX MONTHS |
| | FOR THE PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30 | | | | | NOTE | 2020 | | 2019 | 2020 | | | | | | 2019 |
| | Labour costs |
| | Wages, salaries and related taxes and benefits | (994) | | (1,085) | (2,035) | | | | | | (2,139) |
| | Post-employment benefit plans service cost (net of capitalized amounts) | | | | | 13 | (64) | | (58) | (139) | | | | | | (126) |
| | Other labour costs (1) | (236) | | (257) | (463) | | | | | | (486) |
| | Less: |
| | Capitalized labour | 248 | | 270 | 494 | | | | | | 513 |
| | Total labour costs | (1,046) | | (1,130) | (2,143) | | | | | | (2,238) |
| | Cost of revenues (2) | (1,471) | | (1,706) | (3,125) | | | | | | (3,444) |
| | Other operating costs (3) | (506) | | (481) | (977) | | | | | | (942) |
| | Total operating costs | (3,023) | | (3,317) | (6,245) | | | | | | (6,624) |
| | (1) Other labour costs include contractor and outsourcing costs.(2) Cost of revenues includes costs of wireless devices and other equipment sold, network and content costs, and payments to other carriers.(3) Other operating costs include marketing, advertising and sales commission costs, bad debt expense, taxes other than income taxes, information technology costs, professional service fees and rent. |
| | Note 6 Severance, acquisition and other costs |
| | | THREE MONTHS | SIX MONTHS |
| | FOR THE PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30 | 2020 | | 2019 | 2020 | | | | | | 2019 |
| | Severance | (2) | | (20) | (10) | | (27) |
| | Acquisition and other | (20) | | (19) | (28) | | (36) |
| |
| | Total severance, acquisition and other costs | (22) | | (39) | (38) | | (63) |
| | SEVERANCE COSTSSeverance costs consist of charges related to involuntary and voluntary employee terminations. |
| Notes to consolidated | financial statements |
| | ACQUISITION AND OTHER COSTSAcquisition and other costs consist of transaction costs, such as legal and financial advisory fees, related to completed or potential acquisitions, employee severance costs related to the purchase of a business, the costs to integrate acquired companies into our operations, litigation costs, when they are significant, and other costs. |
BCE Inc. 2020 Second Quarter Shareholder Report | 49 |
Note 7 Impairment of assets |
During the second quarter of 2020, we identified indicators of impairment for certain of our Bell Media TV services and radio markets, notably declines in advertising revenues, lower subscriber revenues and overall increases in discount rates resulting from the economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. |
Accordingly, impairment testing was required for certain groups of cash-generating units (CGUs) as well as for goodwill. |
Impairment charges for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 of $449 million and $456 million, respectively, related primarily to $452 million of charges for our English and French TV services as well as various radio markets within our Bell Media segment. These charges included $291 million al ocated to indefinite-life intangible assets for broadcast licenses, $146 mil ion al ocated to finite-life intangible assets, mainly for program and feature film rights, and $15 million to property, plant and equipment for network and infrastructure and equipment. They were determined by comparing the carrying value of the CGUs to their fair value less cost of disposal. We estimated the fair value of the CGUs using both discounted cash flows and market-based valuation models, which include five-year cash flow projections derived from business plans reviewed by senior management for the period of |
July 1, 2020 to December 31, 2025, using discount rates of 8.0% to 9.5% and a perpetuity growth rate of (1.0)% to nil as well as market multiple data from |
public companies and market transactions. The carrying value of these CGUs was $942 million at June 30, 2020. |
There was no impairment of Bell Media goodwill. For the Bell Media group of CGUs, a decrease of (0.6)% in the perpetuity growth rate or an increase of |
0.4% in the discount rate would have resulted in its recoverable amount being equal to its carrying value. |
Note 8 Other (expense) income |
| | THREE MONTHS | SIX MONTHS |
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30 | | | | NOTE | 2020 | | | 2019 | 2020 | | | 2019 |
Losses on retirements and disposals of property, plant and equipment and |
intangible assets | | (54) | | | (1) | (70) | | | (6) |
Net mark-to-market (losses) gains on derivatives used to economically hedge |
equity settled share-based compensation plans | | (9) | | | 12 | (37) | | | 112 |
Early debt redemption costs | | | | 12 | – | | | (18) | (17) | | | (18) |
Equity gains (losses) from investments in associates and joint ventures |
Gain (loss) on investment | | 11 | | | (53) | 21 | | | (53) |
Operations | | (24) | | | (6) | (15) | | | 5 |
Losses on investments | | – | | | – | – | | | (4) |
Other | | (4) | | | 12 | (9) | | | 15 |
Total other (expense) income | | (80) | | | (54) | (127) | | | 51 |
LOSSES ON RETIREMENTS AND DISPOSALS OF PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT |
AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS |
In Q2 2020, we recorded a loss of $45 million due to a change in strategic direction related to the ongoing development of some of our TV platform assets under construction. |
EQUITY GAIN (LOSS) FROM INVESTMENTS IN ASSOCIATES AND JOINT VENTURESWe recorded a gain on investment of $11 million and $21 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, respectively, and a loss on investment |
of ($53) million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, related to equity gains (losses) on our share of an obligation to repurchase at fair value the minority interest in one of BCE’s joint ventures. The obligation is marked to market each reporting period and the gain or loss on investment is recorded as equity gains or losses from investments in associates and joint ventures. |
|
Notes to consolidatedfinancial statements |
BCE Inc. 2020 Second Quarter Shareholder Report | 50 |
| | Note 9 Earnings per shareThe following table shows the components used in the calculation of basic and diluted net earnings per common share for earnings attributable to |
| | common shareholders. |
| | | THREE MONTHS | SIX MONTHS |
| | FOR THE PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30 | 2020 | | 2019 | 2020 | | | | | | 2019 |
| | Net earnings from continuing operations attributable to common shareholders – basic | 233 | | 754 | 908 | | | | | | 1,485 |
| | Net earnings from discontinued operations attributable to common shareholders – basic | 4 | | 7 | 9 | | 16 |
| | Net earnings attributable to common shareholders – basic | 237 | | 761 | 917 | | | | | | 1,501 |
| | Dividends declared per common share (in dollars) | 0.8325 | | 0.7925 | 1.6650 | | | | | | 1.5850 |
| | Weighted average number of common shares outstanding (in millions) |
| | Weighted average number of common shares outstanding – basic | 904.3 | | 899.5 | 904.2 | | | | | | 898.9 |
| | Assumed exercise of stock options (1) | 0.1 | | 0.8 | 0.2 | | 0.5 |
| | Weighted average number of common shares outstanding – diluted (in millions) | 904.4 | | 900.3 | 904.4 | | | | | | 899.4 |
| | (1) The calculation of the assumed exercise of stock options includes the effect of the average unrecognized future compensation cost of dilutive options. It excludes options for which the exercise price |
| | is higher than the average market value of a BCE common share. The number of excluded options was 14,358,128 for the second quarter of 2020 and 9,554,587 for the first half of 2020, compared |
| | to 3,379,952 for the second quarter of 2019 and 6,349,240 for the first half of 2019. |
| | Note 10 Trade and other receivables |
| | | | | NOTE | JUNE 30, 2020 | | | | | | | DECEMBER 31, 2019 |
| | Trade receivables | 2,789 | | | | | | 2,981 |
| | Allowance for revenue adjustments | (133) | | | | | | (104) |
| | Allowance for doubtful accounts | | | 14 | (104) | | | | | | (62) |
| | Current tax receivable | | 32 | | 23 |
| | Other accounts receivable | 228 | | | | | | 200 |
| | Total trade and other receivables | 2,812 | | | | | | 3,038 |
| | Note 11 Other non-current assets |
| | | | | NOTE | JUNE 30, 2020 | | | | | | | DECEMBER 31, 2019 |
| | Net assets of post-employment benefit plans | | | 13 | 765 | | | | | | 558 |
| | Derivative assets | | | 14 | 539 | | | | | | 200 |
| | Long-term receivables | 235 | | | | | | 142 |
| | Investments (1) | | | 14 | 147 | | | | | | 128 |
| | Publicly-traded and privately-held investments | | | 14 | 122 | | | | | | 129 |
| | Other | 123 | | | | | | 117 |
| | Total other non-current assets | 1,931 | | | | | | 1,274 |
| | (1) These amounts have been pledged as security related to obligations for certain employee benefits and are not available for general use. |
| | Note 12 Debt |
| | On May 14, 2020, Bell Canada issued 2.50% Series M-52 medium term note (MTN) debentures under its 1997 trust indenture, with a principal amount of $1 billion, which mature on May 14, 2030. |
| |
| | On May 14, 2020 and February 13, 2020, Bell Canada issued 3.50% Series M-51 MTN debentures under its 1997 trust indenture, with a principal amount of $500 million and $750 million, respectively, which mature on September 30, 2050. |
| | During the first half of 2020, Bell Canada drew $1,450 million in U.S. dollars ($2,035 million in Canadian dollars) under its $4 billion Canadian dollar committed credit facilities. In Q2 2020, Bell Canada repaid all of the U.S dollar borrowings under such facilities. The borrowings, which were included in long-term debt, were hedged for foreign currency fluctuations through foreign exchange forward contracts. Accordingly, in Q2 2020, the forward contracts used to hedge these borrowings were settled. See Note 14, Financial assets and liabilities, for additional details. |
| Notes to consolidated | financial statements |
| | On March 25, 2020, Bell Canada issued 3.35% Series M-47 MTN debentures under its 1997 trust indenture, with a principal amount of $1 billion, which mature on March 12, 2025. |
| | On March 16, 2020, Bell Canada redeemed, prior to maturity, its 4.95% Series M-24 MTN debentures, having an outstanding principal amount of $500 million, which were due on May 19, 2021. We incurred early debt redemption charges of $17 million, which were recorded in Other (expense) income in the income statement. |
BCE Inc. 2020 Second Quarter Shareholder Report | 51 |
Note 13 Post-employment benefit plans |
POST-EMPLOYMENT BENEFIT PLANS COSTWe provide pension and other benefits for most of our employees. These include defined benefit (DB) pension plans, defined contribution (DC) pension plans and other post-employment benefits (OPEBs). |
COMPONENTS OF POST-EMPLOYMENT BENEFIT PLANS SERVICE COST |
| | THREE MONTHS | SIX MONTHS |
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30 | | 2020 | | 2019 | 2020 | | 2019 |
DB pension | | (55) | | (48) | (109) | | (96) |
DC pension | | (26) | | (25) | (62) | | (58) |
OPEBs | | – | | – | (1) | | (1) |
Less: |
Capitalized benefit plans cost | | 17 | | 15 | 33 | | 29 |
Total post-employment benefit plans service cost | | (64) | | (58) | (139) | | (126) |
COMPONENTS OF POST-EMPLOYMENT BENEFIT PLANS FINANCING COST |
| | THREE MONTHS | SIX MONTHS |
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30 | | 2020 | | 2019 | 2020 | | 2019 |
DB pension | | (2) | | (5) | (5) | | (10) |
OPEBs | | (9) | | (10) | (18) | | (21) |
Total interest on post-employment benefit obligations | | (11) | | (15) | (23) | | (31) |
FUNDED STATUS OF POST-EMPLOYMENT BENEFIT PLANS COST |
The following table shows the funded status of our post-employment benefit obligations. |
| | | | | | FUNDED | PARTIALLY FUNDED (1) | UNFUNDED (2) | | | | TOTAL |
| | | | | | | | | JUNE 30, | DECEMBER 31, | JUNE 30, | DECEMBER 31, | | JUNE 30, | DECEMBER 31, | JUNE 30, | | DECEMBER 31, |
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED | | | | | | 2020 | | | | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 | | 2020 | | | | | | | 2019 | 2020 | | 2019 |
Present value of post-employment benefit obligations | | | | | | | | | (25,790) | (24,961) | (1,964) | (1,918) | | (308) | | | | | | | (300) | (28,062) | | (27,179) |
Fair value of plan assets | | | | | | | | | 26,493 | 25,474 | 374 | 376 | | – | | | | | | | – | 26,867 | | 25,850 |
Plan surplus (deficit) | | | | | | 703 | | | | 513 | (1,590) | (1,542) | | (308) | | | | | | | (300) | (1,195) | | (1,329) |
(1) The partially funded plans consist of supplementary executive retirement plans (SERPs) for eligible employees and certain OPEBs. The company partially funds the SERPs through letters of credit |
and a retirement compensation arrangement account with the Canada Revenue Agency. Certain paid-up life insurance benefits are funded through life insurance contracts. |
(2) Our unfunded plans consist of certain OPEBs, which are paid as claims are incurred. |
In Q2 2020, we recorded a decrease in our post-employment benefit plans and a loss, before taxes, in Other comprehensive (loss) income from continuing operations of ($2,215) million due to an increase in the present value of our post-employment benefit obligations of ($4,673) million as a result of a decrease in the discount rate to 2.8% at June 30, 2020, compared to 4.2% at March 31, 2020, partly offset by an increase in the fair value of plan assets of $2,458 million as a result of an actual gain on plan assets of 10.7%. |
During the first half of 2020, we recorded an increase in our post-employment benefit plans and a gain, before taxes, in Other comprehensive (loss) income from continuing operations of $150 million due to an increase in the fair value of plan assets of $1,207 million as a result of an actual gain on plan assets of 6.5%, partly offset by an increase in the present value of our post-employment benefit obligations of ($1,057) million as a result of a decrease in the discount rate to 2.8% at June 30, 2020, compared to 3.1% at December 31, 2019. |
|
Notes to consolidatedfinancial statements |
BCE Inc. 2020 Second Quarter Shareholder Report | 52 |
| | Note 14 Financial assets and liabilities |
| | FAIR VALUE |
| | The following table provides the fair value details of financial instruments measured at amortized cost in the consolidated statements of financial position. |
| | | JUNE 30, 2020 | DECEMBER 31, 2019 |
| | | CARRYING | CARRYING |
| | | | | CLASSIFICATION | FAIR VALUE METHODOLOGY | VALUE | | | | FAIR VALUE | VALUE | | | | FAIR VALUE |
| | CRTC tangible benefits obligation | | | Trade payables and other | Present value of estimated future cash flows discounted using observable market interest rates | 12 | 12 | | | | 29 | | | | 29 |
| | | | | liabilities and other non-current liabilities |
| | CRTC deferral account obligation | | | Trade payables and other | Present value of estimated future cash flows discounted using observable market interest rates | 82 | 86 | | | | 82 | | | | 85 |
| | | | | liabilities and other non-current liabilities |
| | Debt securities and other debt | | | Debt due within one year and long-term debt | Quoted market price of debt | 21,517 | 25,068 | | | | 18,653 | | | | 20,905 |
| | The following table provides the fair value details of financial instruments measured at fair value in the consolidated statements of financial position. |
FAIR VALUE |
| | | | | | | | | | | QUOTED PRICES IN |
| | | | | | | | | | | ACTIVE MARKETS FOR | OBSERVABLE | | | | NON-OBSERVABLE |
| | | | | | | | | | CARRYING VALUE OF | IDENTICAL ASSETS | MARKET DATA | | | | MARKET INPUTS |
| | | | | | | | | CLASSIFICATION | ASSET (LIABILITY) | (LEVEL 1) | (LEVEL 2) (1) | | | | | | | | (LEVEL 3) (2) |
| | June 30, 2020 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Publicly-traded and privately-held investments | | | | | | | Other non-current assets | | | 122 | 2 | – | | | | 120 |
| | Derivative financial instruments | | | | | | | Other current assets, trade payables and other liabilities, other non-current assets and liabilities | | | 522 | – | 522 | | | | | | | | | | | | | – |
| | Maple Leaf Sports & Entertainment Ltd. (MLSE) financial liability (3) | | | | | | | Trade payables and other liabilities | | | (138) | – | – | | | | (138) |
| | Other | | | | | | | Other non-current assets and liabilities | | | 91 | 2 | 147 | | | | | | | | (58) |
| | December 31, 2019 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Publicly-traded and privately-held investments | | | | | | | Other non-current assets | | | 129 | 2 | – | | | | 127 |
| | Derivative financial instruments | | | | | | | Other current assets, trade payables and other liabilities, other non-current assets and liabilities | | | 165 | – | 165 | | | | | | | | | | | | | – |
| | MLSE financial liability (3) | | | | | | | Trade payables and other liabilities | | | (135) | – | – | | | | (135) |
| | Other | | | | | | | Other non-current assets and liabilities | | | 71 | 1 | 128 | | | | | | | | (58) |
| | (1) Observable market data such as equity prices, interest rates, swap rate curves and foreign currency exchange rates. (2) Non-observable market inputs such as discounted cash flows and earnings multiples. A reasonable change in our assumptions would not result in a significant increase (decrease) to our level 3 |
| | financial instruments. |
| | (3) Represents BCE’s obligation to repurchase the BCE Master Trust Fund’s (Master Trust Fund) 9% interest in MLSE at a price not less than an agreed minimum price should the Master Trust Fund exercise |
| | its put option. The obligation to repurchase is marked to market each reporting period and the gain or loss is recognized in Other (expense) income in the consolidated income statements. The option |
| | has been exercisable since 2017. |
| | CREDIT RISKWe are exposed to credit risk from operating activities and certain financing activities, the maximum exposure of which is represented by the carrying |
| | amounts reported in the statements of financial position. |
| | We are exposed to credit risk if counterparties to our trade receivables and derivative instruments are unable to meet their obligations. The concentration of credit risk from our customers is minimized because we have a large and diverse customer base. There was minimal credit risk relating to derivative instruments at June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019. We deal with institutions that have investment-grade credit ratings, and as such we expect that they will be able to meet their obligations. We regularly monitor our credit risk and credit exposure. |
| |
| | The following table provides the change in allowance for doubtful accounts for trade receivables, which reflects an increase for the period ended June 30, 2020, mainly as a result of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. |
NOTENotes to consolidatedfinancial statements |
| | Balance, January 1, 2020 | | | | | | (62) |
| | Additions | | | | | | (90) |
| | Usage | | | | | | 48 |
| | Balance, June 30, 2020 | | 10 | | | | (104) |
| | In many instances, trade receivables are written off directly to bad debt expense if the account has not been collected after a predetermined period of time. |
BCE Inc. 2020 Second Quarter Shareholder Report | 53 |
The following table provides further details on trade receivables, net of allowance for doubtful accounts. |
| | JUNE 30, 2020 | DECEMBER 31, 2019 |
Trade receivables not past due | | 1,926 | | 2,082 |
Trade receivables past due |
Under 60 days | | | | | 395 | 541 |
60 to 120 days | | | | | 252 | 232 |
Over 120 days | | | | | 112 | 64 |
Trade receivables, net of allowance for doubtful accounts | | 2,685 | | 2,919 |
MARKET RISKCURRENCY EXPOSURESWe use forward contracts, options and cross currency basis swaps to manage foreign currency risk related to anticipated purchases and sales and |
certain foreign currency debt. |
During the first half of 2020, we entered into foreign exchange forward contracts with a notional amount of $1,453 million in U.S. dollars ($2,039 million in Canadian dollars) to hedge the foreign currency risk associated with amounts drawn under our $4 billion Canadian dollar committed credit facilities. |
These foreign exchange contracts have matured at June 30, 2020. A loss of $30 million and $14 million, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, |
respectively, relating to these foreign exchange forward contracts is recognized in Other (expense) income in the consolidated income statements, which offsets the foreign currency gain on the repayment of drawdowns under the credit facilities. |
A 10% depreciation (appreciation) in the value of the Canadian dollar relative to the U.S. dollar would result in a gain (loss) of $1 million ($55 million) |
recognized in net earnings from continuing operations at June 30, 2020 and a gain (loss) of $228 million recognized in Other comprehensive (loss) income from continuing operations at June 30, 2020, with all other variables held constant. |
A 10% depreciation (appreciation) in the value of the Canadian dollar relative to the Philippines Peso would result in a gain (loss) of $2 million in Other |
comprehensive (loss) income from continuing operations at June 30, 2020, with all other variables held constant. |
The following table provides further details on our outstanding foreign currency forward contracts and options as at June 30, 2020. |
| | | | | | BUY | AMOUNT | SELL | AMOUNT |
TYPE OF HEDGECURRENCYTO RECEIVECURRENCYTO PAYMATURITYHEDGED ITEM |
Cash flow | | | | | | USD | 200 | CAD | 279 | 2020 | Commercial paper |
Cash flowUSD | 370 | CAD | 480 | 2020 | Anticipated transactions |
Cash flow | | | | | | PHP | 1,012 | CAD | 26 | 2020 | Anticipated transactions |
Cash flowUSD | 588 | CAD | 768 | 2021 | Anticipated transactions |
EconomicUSD | 26 | CAD | 36 | 2021 | Anticipated transactions |
Economic – put options | | | | | | USD | 209 | CAD | 284 | 2020 | Anticipated transactions |
Economic – put options | | | | | | USD | 214 | CAD | 284 | 2021 | Anticipated transactions |
Economic – call options | | | | | | USD | 149 | CAD | 201 | 2020 | Anticipated transactions |
Economic – call options | | | | | | CAD | 87 | USD | 60 | 2020 | Anticipated transactions |
Economic – call options | | | | | | USD | 47 | CAD | 65 | 2021 | Anticipated transactions |
Economic – call options | | | | | | CAD | 68 | USD | 47 | 2021 | Anticipated transactions |
Economic – options (1) | | | | | | USD | 60 | CAD | 81 | 2020 | Anticipated transactions |
Economic – options (1) | | | | | | USD | 120 | CAD | 161 | 2021 | Anticipated transactions |
(1) Foreign currency options with a leverage provision and a profit cap limitation. |
INTEREST RATE EXPOSURESDuring Q1 2020, we entered into a series of interest rate options to economically hedge the dividend rate resets on $582 million of our preferred shares having varying reset dates in 2021. The fair value of these interest rate options at June 30, 2020 was a net liability of $5 million, recognized in Other current assets, Trade payables and other liabilities, Other non-current assets and Other non-current liabilities in the consolidated statements of financial position. A loss of $3 million and $5 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, respectively, relating to these interest rate options is recognized in Other (expense) income in the consolidated income statements. |
|
A 1% increase (decrease) in interest rates would result in a decrease (increase) of $31 million ($38 million) in net earnings from continuing operations |
at June 30, 2020. |
EQUITY PRICE EXPOSURESWe use equity forward contracts on BCE’s common shares to economically hedge the cash flow exposure related to the settlement of equity settled share-based compensation plans and the equity price risk related to a cash-settled share-based payment plan. The fair value of our equity forward contracts at June 30, 2020 was a net liability of $39 million, recognized in Other current assets, Trade payables and other liabilities, Other non-current assets and Other non-current liabilities in the consolidated statements of financial position. The fair value of our equity forward contracts at December 31, 2019 was an asset of $40 million recognized in Other current assets and Other non-current assets in the consolidated statements of financial position. A loss of $9 million and $37 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, respectively, relating to these equity forward contracts is recognized in Other (expense) income in the consolidated income statements. |
Notes to consolidatedfinancial statements |
BCE Inc. 2020 Second Quarter Shareholder Report | 54 |
| | A 5% increase (decrease) in the market price of BCE’s common shares at June 30, 2020 would result in a gain (loss) of $40 million recognized in net |
| | earnings from continuing operations, with all other variables held constant. |
| | COMMODITY PRICE EXPOSUREIn Q1 2020, we entered into fuel swaps to economically hedge the purchase cost of fuel in 2020 and 2021. The fair value of our fuel swaps at June 30, 2020 was an asset of $2 million included in Other current assets and Other non-current assets in the consolidated statements of financial position. A gain of $6 million and $2 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, respectively, is recognized in Other (expense) income in the consolidated income statements. |
| | A 25% increase (decrease) in the market price of fuel at June 30, 2020 would result in a gain (loss) of $4 million recognized in net earnings from continuing |
| | operations, with all other variables held constant. |
| | Note 15 Share-based paymentsThe following share-based payment amounts are included in the income statements as operating costs. |
| | | THREE MONTHS | SIX MONTHS |
| | FOR THE PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30 | 2020 | | 2019 | 2020 | | | | | | 2019 |
| | ESP | (8) | | (8) | (16) | | (15) |
| | Restricted share units (RSUs) and performance share units (PSUs) | (13) | | (11) | (29) | | (31) |
| | Other (1) | (2) | | (2) | (5) | | (6) |
| | Total share-based payments | (23) | | (21) | (50) | | (52) |
| | (1) Includes deferred share plan (DSP), deferred share units (DSUs) and stock options. |
| | The following tables summarize the change in unvested ESP contributions and outstanding RSUs/PSUs, DSUs and stock options for the period ended June 30, 2020. |
| | ESP |
| | | | | | NUMBER OF |
| | | | | | ESP SHARES |
| | Unvested contributions, January 1, 2020 | | | | | 1,124,198 |
| | Contributions (1) | | | | 316,202 |
| | Dividends credited | | | | 29,520 |
| | Vested | | | | (274,732) |
| | Forfeited | | | | (50,017) |
| | Unvested contributions, June 30, 2020 | | | | | 1,145,171 |
| | (1) The weighted average fair value of the shares contributed during the six months ended June 30, 2020 was $58. |
| | RSUs/PSUs |
| | | | | | NUMBER OF |
| | | | | | RSUs/PSUs |
| | Outstanding, January 1, 2020 | | | | | 2,915,118 |
| | Granted (1) | | | | 861,582 |
| | Dividends credited | | | | 79,152 |
| | Settled | | | | (923,059) |
| | Forfeited | | | | (21,307) |
| | Outstanding, June 30, 2020 | | | | | 2,911,486 |
| | (1) The weighted average fair value of the RSUs/PSUs granted during the six months ended June 30, 2020 was $63. |
| |
| | DSUs |
| | | | | | | NUMBER OF DSUs |
| | Outstanding, January 1, 2020 | | | | | 4,623,099 |
| | Issued (1) | | | | 62,996 |
| | Settlement of RSUs/PSUs | | | | 90,435 |
| | Dividends credited | | | | 128,403 | Notes to consolidated | financial statements |
| | Settled | | | | (595,189) |
| | Outstanding, June 30, 2020 | | | | | 4,309,744 |
| | (1) The weighted average fair value of the DSUs issued during the six months ended June 30, 2020 was $62. |
BCE Inc. 2020 Second Quarter Shareholder Report | 55 |
STOCK OPTIONS |
| | NUMBER OF | WEIGHTED AVERAGE |
| | OPTIONS | EXERCISE PRICE ($) |
Outstanding, January 1, 2020 | | 12,825,541 | | 57 |
Granted | | 3,410,150 | | 65 |
Exercised (1) | | (419,546) | | 53 |
Forfeited | | (41,845) | | 60 |
Outstanding, June 30, 2020 | | 15,774,300 | | 59 |
Exercisable, June 30, 2020 | | 5,299,256 | | 58 |
(1) The weighted average market share price for options exercised during the six months ended June 30, 2020 was $64. |
ASSUMPTIONS USED IN STOCK OPTION PRICING MODEL |
The fair value of options granted was determined using a variation of a binomial option pricing model that takes into account factors specific to the |
share incentive plans, such as the vesting period. The following table shows the principal assumptions used in the valuation. |
| | | | 2020 |
Weighted average fair value per option granted | | | | $1.55 |
Weighted average share price | | | | $63 |
Weighted average exercise price | | | | $65 |
Expected dividend growth | | | | 5% |
Expected volatility | | | | 12% |
Risk-free interest rate | | | | 1% |
Expected life (years) | | | | 4 |
Expected dividend growth is commensurate with BCE’s dividend growth strategy. Expected volatility is based on the historical volatility of BCE’s share price. The risk-free rate used is equal to the yield available on Government of Canada bonds at the date of grant with a term equal to the expected life of the options. |
Note 16 COVID-19 |
Although our telecommunications, media and broadcasting operations have been recognized by Canadian governments as essential services, our |
business has nonetheless, in the second quarter of 2020, been negatively impacted by the emergency measures adopted to combat the spread of COVID-19 and the resulting adverse economic conditions. All of our segments have been adversely affected, but we have seen a more pronounced impact on media advertising revenues, wireless product sales and outbound roaming revenues. Given that emergency measures taken to address the COVID-19 pandemic remained in place for most or all, as the case may be, of the second quarter and that certain of these measures gradually started being eased only in the latter part of the second quarter, such measures had a more significant impact on our second quarter financial results than on our first quarter financial results. Depending on the severity and duration of COVID-19 disruptions, including possible resurgences in the number of COVID-19 cases, our operations and financial results could continue to be significantly and negatively impacted in future periods. It is not possible at this time to estimate the magnitude of such future impacts. |
|
Notes to consolidatedfinancial statements |
BCE Inc. 2020 Second Quarter Shareholder Report | 56 |