UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM
(MARK ONE)
For the quarterly period ended
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As of May 19, 2023, there were
OXUS ACQUISITION CORP.
FORM 10-Q FOR THE QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31, 2023
TABLE OF CONTENTS
i
OXUS ACQUISITION CORP.
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
March 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | |||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
ASSETS | ||||||||
Current Assets | ||||||||
Cash | $ | $ | ||||||
Prepaid expenses, current | ||||||||
Total Current Assets | ||||||||
Marketable securities held in Trust Account | ||||||||
TOTAL ASSETS | $ | $ | ||||||
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ DEFICIT | ||||||||
Current Liabilities | ||||||||
Accrued offering costs and expenses | $ | $ | ||||||
Promissory note - related party | ||||||||
Related party payable | ||||||||
Total Current Liabilities | ||||||||
Commitments and Contingencies | ||||||||
Class A ordinary shares, par value $ | ||||||||
Shareholders’ Deficit | ||||||||
Preferred shares, $ | ||||||||
Class A ordinary shares, $ | ||||||||
Class B ordinary shares, $ | ||||||||
Additional paid-in capital | ||||||||
Accumulated deficit | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
Total Shareholders’ Deficit | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ DEFICIT | $ | $ |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited condensed financial statements.
1
OXUS ACQUISITION CORP.
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2023 | For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 | |||||||
Formation and operating expenses | $ | $ | ||||||
Loss from operations | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
Other income (expense): | ||||||||
Dividend income | ||||||||
Interest income | ||||||||
Foreign exchange loss | ( | ) | - | |||||
Net loss | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | ||
$ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | |||
$ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited condensed financial statements.
2
OXUS ACQUISITION CORP.
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ (DEFICIT) EQUITY
(Unaudited)
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Class A Ordinary Shares |
Class B Ordinary Shares |
Additional Paid-in | Accumulated | Total Shareholders’ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | Capital | Deficit | Deficit | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance – January 1, 2023 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
) | |||||||||||||||||||
Remeasurement of Class A ordinary shares to redemption amount | - | - | - | ( |
) | ( |
) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Net loss | - | - | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance – March 31, 2023 (Unaudited) | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
) |
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Class A Ordinary Shares |
Class B Ordinary Shares |
Additional Paid-in | Accumulated | Total Shareholders’ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | Capital | Deficit | Equity | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance – January 1, 2022 | $ | |
$ | $ | $ | ( |
) | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||
Remeasurement of Class A ordinary shares to redemption amount | - | - | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net loss | - | - | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance – March 31, 2022 (Unaudited) | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( |
) | $ |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited condensed financial statements.
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OXUS ACQUISITION CORP.
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2023 | For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 | |||||||
Cash Flows from Operating Activities: | ||||||||
Net loss | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | ||
Dividend income | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: | ||||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | ||||||||
Accrued offering costs and expenses | ||||||||
Prepaid expenses, current | ||||||||
Prepaid expenses, non-current | ||||||||
Net cash used in operating activities | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
Cash flows from Investing Activities: | ||||||||
Extension loan | ( | ) | ||||||
Cash withdrawn from Trust account in connection with redemptions of Class A ordinary Shareholders | ||||||||
Net cash provided by investing activities | ||||||||
Cash flows from Financing Activities: | ||||||||
Proceeds from promissory note - related party | ||||||||
Repayment of related party payable | ( | ) | ||||||
Payment for Redemptions of Class A ordinary shares | ( | ) | ||||||
Net cash used in financing activities | ( | ) | ||||||
Net Change in Cash: | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
Cash - Beginning | ||||||||
Cash - Ending | $ | $ | ||||||
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash investing and financing activities: | ||||||||
Remeasurement for Class A ordinary shares subject to redemption | $ | $ |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited condensed financial statements.
4
OXUS ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 1 – ORGANIZATION AND DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS OPERATIONS
Oxus Acquisition Corp. (the “Company”) is a blank check company incorporated in the Cayman Islands on February 3, 2021. The Company was formed for the purpose of entering into a merger, share exchange, asset acquisition, share purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses (a “Business Combination”). The Company is not limited to a particular industry or geographic region for purposes of consummating a Business Combination.
The Company is an early stage and emerging growth company and, as such, the Company is subject to all of the risks associated with early stage and emerging growth companies.
As of March 31, 2023, the Company had not commenced any operations. All activity for the period from February 3, 2021 (inception) through March 31, 2023, relates to the Company’s formation and the initial public offering (“Initial Public Offering”), which is described below, and since the offering identifying and evaluating prospective acquisition targets for a Business Combination. The Company will not generate any operating revenues until after the completion of a Business Combination, at the earliest. The Company will generate non-operating income in the form of interest income or dividend income from the proceeds derived from the Initial Public Offering. The Company has selected December 31 as its fiscal year end.
On
September 8, 2021, the Company closed its Initial Public Offering of
Transaction costs amounted
to $
The Company’s management
has broad discretion with respect to the specific application of the net proceeds of the Initial Public Offering and the sale of the Private
Warrants, although substantially all of the net proceeds are intended to be applied generally toward consummating a Business Combination.
There is no assurance that the Company will be able to complete a Business Combination successfully. The Company must complete a Business
Combination with one or more operating businesses or assets that together have an aggregate fair market value equal to at least
5
OXUS ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 1 – ORGANIZATION AND DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS OPERATIONS (Continued)
Upon the closing of the Initial
Public Offering on September 8, 2021, the Company deposited $
On September 13, 2021, the
underwriters exercised their over-allotment option in full (see Note 4), according to which the Company consummated the sale of an additional
The Company will provide
its holders of the outstanding Public Shares (the “public shareholders”) with the opportunity to redeem all or a portion of
their Public Shares upon the completion of a Business Combination either (i) in connection with a shareholder meeting called to approve
the Business Combination or (ii) by means of a tender offer. The decision as to whether the Company will seek shareholder approval of
a Business Combination or conduct a tender offer will be made by the Company, solely in its discretion. The public shareholders will be
entitled to redeem their Public Shares for a pro rata portion of the amount then in the Trust Account (initially anticipated to be $
The Company will only proceed
with a Business Combination if the Company has net tangible assets of at least $
6
OXUS ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 1 – ORGANIZATION AND DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS OPERATIONS (Continued)
Notwithstanding the above,
if the Company seeks shareholder approval of a Business Combination and it does not conduct redemptions pursuant to the tender offer rules,
the Certificate of Incorporation provides that a public shareholder, together with any affiliate of such shareholder or any other person
with whom such shareholder is acting in concert or as a “group” (as defined under Section 13 of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)), will be restricted from redeeming its shares with respect to more than an aggregate
of
The Sponsor has agreed (a)
to waive its redemption rights with respect to its Founder Shares (as defined at Note 5) and Public Shares held by it in connection with
the completion of a Business Combination and (b) not to propose an amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation (i) to modify the substance
or timing of the Company’s obligation to allow redemption in connection with the Company’s initial Business Combination or
to redeem
The Company initially had until March 8, 2023 to complete a Business
Combination, which was extended until December 8, 2023 (the “Combination Period”) after the approval obtained at an extraordinary
meeting of shareholder held on March 2, 2023 (the “Extension”). If the Company is unable to complete a Business Combination
within the Combination Period, the Company will (i) cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up, (ii) as promptly as reasonably
possible but not more than ten business days thereafter, redeem the Public Shares, at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the
aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account including income earned on the funds held in the Trust Account and not previously
released to the Company to pay its tax obligations (less up to $
The Sponsor has agreed to waive its liquidation rights with respect to the Founder Shares (as defined at Note 5) if the Company fails to complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period. However, if the Sponsor acquires Public Shares in or after the Initial Public Offering, such Public Shares will be entitled to liquidating distributions from the Trust Account if the Company fails to complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period.
7
OXUS ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 1 – ORGANIZATION AND DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS OPERATIONS (Continued)
In order to protect the amounts
held in the Trust Account, the Sponsor has agreed to be liable to the Company if and to the extent any claims by a third party for services
rendered or products sold to the Company, or a prospective target business with which the Company has discussed entering into a transaction
agreement, reduce the amount of funds in the Trust Account to below the lesser of (1) $
On February 23, 2023, the Company entered into a business combination agreement by and among the Company, 1000397116 Ontario Inc., a corporation incorporated under the laws of the province of Ontario, Canada (“Newco”) and a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, and Borealis Foods Inc (“Borealis”) (as may be amended and/or restated from time to time, the “Business Combination Agreement”). Pursuant to the Business Combination Agreement, among other things: (a) the Company will domesticate and continue as a corporation existing under the laws of the province of Ontario, Canada (the “Continuance” and, the Company as the continuing entity, “New Oxus”); (b) on the closing date, Newco and Borealis will amalgamate in accordance with the terms of the plan of arrangement (the “Borealis Amalgamation” and Newco and Borealis as amalgamated, “Amalco”), with Amalco surviving the Borealis Amalgamation as a wholly-owned subsidiary of New Oxus; and (c) on the closing date, immediately following the Borealis Amalgamation, Amalco and New Oxus will amalgamate (the “New Oxus Amalgamation,” and together with the Continuance, the Borealis Amalgamation and other transactions contemplated by the Business Combination, the plan of arrangement and the ancillary agreements, the “Proposed Transaction”), with New Oxus surviving the New Oxus Amalgamation.
The Business Combination Agreement was unanimously approved by Oxus’ and Borealis’ respective board of
directors. Under the Business Combination Agreement, the shareholders of Borealis (“Borealis Shareholders”) will receive from
New Oxus, in the aggregate, a number of shares of New Oxus equal to (a) the Borealis Value (as defined below) divided by (b) $
On March 2, 2023, at the extraordinary general meeting of shareholders
in connection with the Extension, the holders of 15,300,532 Class A ordinary shares of the Company properly exercised their
right to redeem their shares for cash at a redemption price of approximately $10.41 per share, for an aggregate redemption amount
of approximately $
8
OXUS ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 1 – ORGANIZATION AND DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS OPERATIONS (Continued)
Shareholder Support Agreements
Concurrently with the execution and delivery of the Business Combination Agreement, Oxus, Borealis and certain Borealis Shareholders entered into an agreement, pursuant to which, among other things, such Borealis Shareholders have agreed to vote their Borealis shares in favor of the Proposed Transaction and not sell or transfer their Borealis shares (the “Shareholder Support Agreements”).
Sponsor Support Agreement
Concurrently with the execution and delivery of the Business Combination Agreement, Oxus, Borealis and the Sponsor entered into an agreement, pursuant to which, among other things, Sponsor agreed to (A) vote its founder shares in favor of the Proposed Transaction and the Oxus Proposals, (B) not redeem its founder shares, (C) waive certain of its anti-dilution rights, (D) convert the Sponsor Convertible Notes, and (E) forfeit certain Sponsor founder shares as a part of incentive equity compensation for directors, officers and employees of New Oxus (subject to terms and conditions set forth in such agreement) (the “Sponsor Support Agreement).
Registration Rights Agreement
In connection with the closing date (the “Closing”), Oxus and certain Borealis Shareholders and certain shareholders of Oxus (the “Holders”) will enter into an agreement, pursuant to which Oxus will be obligated to file a registration statement to register the resale of certain securities of Oxus held by the Holders. The Registration Rights Agreement will also provide the Holders with “piggy-back” registration rights, subject to certain requirements and customary conditions (the “Registration Rights Agreement”).
Lock-Up Agreements
In connection with the Closing,
Oxus and certain directors/officers/five percent (
Liquidity and Going Concern
As of March 31, 2023, the
Company had $
Until the consummation of a Business Combination, the Company will be using the funds not held in the Trust Account for identifying and evaluating prospective acquisition candidates, performing due diligence on prospective target businesses, paying for travel expenditures, selecting the target business to acquire, and structuring, negotiating and consummating the Business Combination.
The Company will need to raise additional capital through loans or additional investments from its Sponsor, shareholders, officers, directors, or third parties. The Company’s officers, directors and Sponsor may, but are not obligated to, loan the Company funds, from time to time or at any time, in whatever amount they deem reasonable in their sole discretion, to meet the Company’s working capital needs. Accordingly, the Company may not be able to obtain additional financing. If the Company is unable to raise additional capital, it may be required to take additional measures to conserve liquidity, which could include, but not necessarily be limited to, curtailing operations, suspending the pursuit of a potential transaction, and reducing overhead expenses. The Company cannot provide any assurance that new financing will be available to it on commercially acceptable terms, if at all.
In connection with the Company’s assessment of going concern considerations in accordance with ASC Topic 205-40 Presentation of Financial Statements – Going Concern, the Company has until December 8, 2023 to consummate a Business Combination. If a Business Combination is not consummated by this date and an extension not requested by the sponsor, there will be a mandatory liquidation and subsequent dissolution of the Company. Although the Company intends to consummate a Business Combination on or before December 8, 2023, it is uncertain that the Company will be able to consummate a Business Combination by this time. Management has determined that the liquidity condition, coupled with the mandatory liquidation, should a Business Combination not occur, and an extension is not requested by the sponsor, and potential subsequent dissolution raises substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. No adjustments have been made to the carrying amounts of assets or liabilities should the Company be required to liquidate after December 8, 2023.
Risks and Uncertainties
Management is currently evaluating the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the industry and has concluded that while it is reasonably possible that the virus could have a negative effect on the Company’s financial position, results of its operations and/or search for a target company, the specific impact is not readily determinable as of the date of these financial statements. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
9
OXUS ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 1 – ORGANIZATION AND DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS OPERATIONS (Continued)
Risks and Uncertainties (Continued)
Various social and political circumstances in the U.S. and around the world (including wars and other forms of conflict, including rising trade tensions between the United States and China, and other uncertainties regarding actual and potential shifts in the U.S. and foreign, trade, economic and other policies with other countries, terrorist acts, security operations and catastrophic events such as fires, floods, earthquakes, tornadoes, hurricanes and global health epidemics), may also contribute to increased market volatility and economic uncertainties or deterioration in the U.S. and worldwide. Specifically, the rising conflict between Russia and Ukraine, and resulting market volatility could adversely affect the Company’s ability to complete a Business Combination. In response to the conflict between Russia and Ukraine, the U.S. and other countries have imposed sanctions or other restrictive actions against Russia. Any of the above factors, including sanctions, export controls, tariffs, trade wars and other governmental actions, could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s ability to complete a Business Combination and the value of the Company’s securities.
NOTE 2 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 8 of Regulation S-X of the SEC. Certain information or footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC for interim financial reporting. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes necessary for a complete presentation of financial position, results of operations, or cash flows. In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements include all adjustments, consisting of a normal recurring nature, which are necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position, operating results and cash flows for the periods presented.
The accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022 as filed with the SEC on March 31, 2023. The interim results for the three months ended March 31, 2023, are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the year ending December 31, 2023 or for any future periods.
Emerging Growth Company
The Company is an “emerging growth company,” as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act, as amended by the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012, (the “JOBS Act”), and it may take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with the auditor attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in its periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and shareholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved.
10
OXUS ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 2 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)
Emerging Growth Company (Continued)
Further, Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial accounting standards until private companies (that is, those that have not had a Securities Act registration statement declared effective or do not have a class of securities registered under the Exchange Act) are required to comply with the new or revised financial accounting standards. The JOBS Act provides that an emerging growth company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that apply to non-emerging growth companies but any such election to opt out is irrevocable. The Company has elected not to opt out of such extended transition period which means that when a standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public or private companies, the Company, as an emerging growth company, can adopt the new or revised standard at the time private companies adopt the new or revised standard.
This may make comparison of the Company’s financial statements with another public company which is neither an emerging growth company nor an emerging growth company which has opted out of using the extended transition period difficult or impossible because of the potential differences in accounting standards used.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires the Company’s management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of expenses during the reporting period. Making estimates requires management to exercise significant judgment. It is at least reasonably possible that the estimate of the effect of a condition, situation or set of circumstances that existed at the date of the financial statement, which management considered in formulating its estimate, could change in the near term due to one or more future confirming events. Estimates made in preparing these financial statements include, among other things, the fair value measurement of shares transferred by the Sponsor to independent director nominees. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The Company had $
Marketable Securities Held in Trust Account
The Company’s marketable securities held in the Trust Account
are classified as trading securities. Trading securities are presented on the balance sheets at fair value at the end of each reporting
period. Gains and losses resulting from the change in fair value of marketable securities held in Trust Account are included in dividend income
in the accompanying statements of operations. The estimated fair values of marketable securities held in Trust Account are determined using available
market information. On March 31, 2023, and December 31, 2022, the Company had $
11
OXUS ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 2 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)
Ordinary Shares Subject to Possible Redemption
All of the
As of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption reflected on the balance sheets are reconciled in the following table:
March 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | |||||||
Gross proceeds | $ | $ | ||||||
Plus: | ||||||||
Remeasurement of carrying value to redemption value | ||||||||
Redemption of Class A ordinary shares | ( | ) | ||||||
Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption | $ | $ |
Offering Costs Associated with the Initial Public Offering
The Company complies with
the requirements of the ASC 340-10-S99-1 and SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin (“SAB”) Topic 5A - “Expenses of Offering”.
Offering costs consist of legal, accounting, underwriting fees and other costs incurred through the Initial Public Offering that are directly
related to the Initial Public Offering. The Company recorded $
Net Loss Per Ordinary Share
The Company applies the two-class method in calculating earnings per share. The contractual formula utilized to calculate the redemption amount approximates fair value. The Class feature to redeem at fair value means that there is effectively only one class of share. Changes in fair value are not considered a dividend of the purposes of the numerator in the earnings per share calculation. Net loss per ordinary share is computed by dividing the pro rata net loss between the Class A ordinary share and the Class B ordinary share by the weighted average number of ordinary share outstanding for each of the periods. The calculation of diluted loss per ordinary share does not consider the effect of the warrants issued in connection with the Initial Public Offering since the exercise of the warrants is contingent upon the occurrence of future events and the inclusion of such warrants would be anti-dilutive.
12
OXUS ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 2 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)
Net Loss Per Ordinary Share (Continued)
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2023 | For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 | |||||||
Ordinary shares subject to possible redemption | ||||||||
Numerator: | ||||||||
Net loss allocable to Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | ||
Denominator: | ||||||||
$ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | |||
Non-redeemable ordinary shares | ||||||||
Numerator: | ||||||||
Net loss allocable to non-redeemable ordinary shares | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | ||
Denominator: | ||||||||
$ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) |
Concentration of Credit Risk
Financial instruments that
potentially subject the Company to concentration of credit risk consist of cash accounts in a financial institution which, at times, may
exceed the federal depository insurance coverage corporation limit of $
Financial Instruments
The fair value of the Company’s assets and liabilities, which qualify as financial instruments under FASB ASC 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures,” approximates the carrying amounts represented in the balance sheets.
Income Taxes
The Company accounts for income taxes under the asset and liability method, which requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been included in the financial statements. Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined on the basis of the differences between the financial statements and tax basis of assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates in effect for the year in which the differences are expected to reverse. The effect of a change in tax rates on deferred tax assets and liabilities is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date.
13
OXUS ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 2 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)
Income Taxes (Continued)
The Company recognizes deferred tax assets to the extent that it believes these assets are more likely than not to be realized. In making such a determination, the Company considers all available positive and negative evidence, including future reversals of existing taxable temporary differences, projected future taxable income, tax-planning strategies, and results of recent operations. If the Company determines that it would be able to realize its deferred tax assets in the future in excess of their net recorded amount, the Company would make an adjustment to the deferred tax asset valuation allowance, which would reduce the provision for income taxes.
The Company records uncertain
tax positions in accordance with ASC 740 on the basis of a two-step process whereby (1) it determines whether it is more likely than not
that the tax positions will be sustained on the basis of the technical merits of the position and (2) for those tax positions that meet
the more-likely-than-not recognition threshold, the Company recognizes the largest amount of tax benefit that is more than
The Company is considered to be an exempted Cayman Islands company with no connection to any other taxable jurisdiction. The company is not presently subject to income taxes or income tax filing requirements in the Cayman Islands. As such, the company’s income tax provision was zero for the period ending March 31, 2023.
Warrants
The Company accounts for its Public and Private warrants as equity-classified instruments based on an assessment of the warrant’s specific terms and applicable authoritative guidance in ASC 480, Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity (“ASC 480”) and ASC 815, Derivatives and Hedging (“ASC 815”). The assessment considers whether the warrants are freestanding financial instruments pursuant to ASC 480, meet the definition of a liability pursuant to ASC 480, and whether the warrants meet all of the requirements for equity classification under ASC 815, including whether the warrants are indexed to the Company’s own ordinary shares, among other conditions for equity classification. This assessment, which requires the use of professional judgment, is conducted at the time of warrant issuance and as of each subsequent quarterly period end date while the warrants are outstanding.
In addition to the
14
OXUS ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 2 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)
Foreign Currency Transactions
Certain transactions are denominated in a currency other than the Company’s functional currency of the U.S. dollar, and the Company generates assets and liabilities that are fixed in terms of the amount of foreign currency that will be received or paid. At each balance sheet date, the Company adjusts the assets and liabilities to reflect the current exchange rate, resulting in a translation gain or loss. Transaction gains and losses are also realized upon a settlement of a foreign currency transaction in determining net loss for the period in which the transaction is settled.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In August 2020, FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2020-06, Debt – Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging – Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40) (“ASU 2020-06”) to simplify accounting for certain financial instruments.
ASU 2020-06 eliminates the current models that require separation of beneficial conversion and cash conversion features from convertible instruments and simplifies the derivative scope exception guidance pertaining to equity classification of contracts in an entity’s own equity. The new standard also introduces additional disclosures for convertible debt and freestanding instruments that are indexed to and settled in an entity’s own equity. ASU 2020-06 amends the diluted earnings per share guidance, including the requirement to use the if-converted method for all convertible instruments.
The provisions of ASU 2020-06 are applicable for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, with early adoption permitted no earlier than fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of ASU 2020-06 on its financial statements.
Management does not believe that any recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting pronouncements, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on the Company’s financial statements.
NOTE 3 – INITIAL PUBLIC OFFERING
Pursuant to the Initial Public
Offering, the Company offered for sale up to
On September 13, 2021, the
underwriters fully exercised their over-allotment option and purchased an additional
15
OXUS ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 3 – INITIAL PUBLIC OFFERING (Continued)
In connection with the Initial
Public Offering, the Company granted the underwriters an option to purchase
NOTE 4 – PRIVATE WARRANTS
Concurrently with the closing
of the Initial Public Offering, the Sponsor and the underwriters purchased an aggregate of
As a result of the underwriters’
election to fully exercise their over-allotment option on September 13, 2021, the Sponsor and the underwriters and its designees purchased
an additional
If the Company does not complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period, the proceeds from the sale of the Private Warrants held in the Trust Account will be used to fund the redemption of the Public Shares (subject to the requirements of applicable law) and the Private Warrants will expire worthless.
NOTE 5 – RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Founder Shares
During the period from February
3, 2021 (inception) through March 22, 2021, the Sponsor paid $
The Founder Shares include an aggregate of up to 1,125,000 Class B ordinary shares subject to forfeiture by the Sponsor to the extent that the underwriters’ over-allotment is not exercised in full or in part, so that the number of Founder Shares will collectively represent 20% of the Company’s issued and outstanding shares upon the completion of the Initial Public Offering.
The allocation of the
Founder Shares to the director nominees is in the scope of FASB ASC Topic 718, “Compensation-Stock Compensation”
(“ASC 718”). Under ASC 718, stock-based compensation associated with equity-classified awards is measured at fair value
upon the grant date. The fair value of the
On May 31, 2022, Mr. Sergei Ivashkovsky resigned from his position
as independent director within the Company and returned
As of March 31, 2023, the Company determined the performance conditions had not been met, and, therefore, no stock-based compensation expense has been recognized. Stock-based compensation would be recognized at the date the performance conditions are met (i.e., upon consummation of a Business Combination) in an amount equal to the number of Founder Shares vested times the grant date fair value per share (unless subsequently modified) less the amount initially received for the purchase of the Founder Shares.
16
OXUS ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 5 – RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (Continued)
Founder Shares (Continued)
Through July 2021, the Sponsor
surrendered an aggregate
On September 13, 2021, no Class B ordinary share was available for forfeiture as a result of the underwriters’ full exercise of the over-allotment option.
Founder Shares are subject
to lock-up until (i) with respect to
Underwriter Founder Shares
On March 23, 2021, the Company
had issued to its underwriters and/or its designees, an aggregate of
In September 2021, subscription
receivable of $
17
OXUS ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 5 – RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (Continued)
Promissory Note — Related Party
On March 22, 2021, the Sponsor
issued an unsecured promissory note to the Company (the “Promissory Note”), pursuant to which the Company may borrow up to
an aggregate principal amount of $
On June 25, 2021, the terms of the Promissory Note were revised to be payable on or the earlier of December 31, 2022, or the consummation of the Proposed Public Offering.
On September 8, 2021, the outstanding balance
of $
Related Party Loans
In addition, in order to finance transaction costs in connection with a Business Combination, the Sponsor, an affiliate
of the Sponsor, or certain of the Company’s officers and directors or their affiliates may, but are not obligated to, loan the Company
funds as may be required (“Working Capital Loans”). If the Company completes a Business Combination, the Company would repay
the Working Capital Loans out of the proceeds of the Trust Account released to the Company. Otherwise, the Working Capital Loans would
be repaid only out of funds held outside the Trust Account. In the event that a Business Combination does not close, the Company may use
a portion of proceeds held outside the Trust Account to repay the Working Capital Loans but no proceeds held in the Trust Account would
be used to repay the Working Capital Loans. The Working Capital Loans would either be repaid upon consummation of a Business Combination,
without interest, or, at the lender’s discretion, up to $
Amended Note
On September 8, 2022, the Company issued a promissory note for up to approximately $
On February 28, 2023, the Note was amended to increase its principal amount to
$
In March 2023, $
As of March 31, 2023,
$
Extension Funds
The Sponsor has agreed
to loan
18
OXUS ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 6 – COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Related Party Payable
At close of the
Initial Public Offering, the operating bank account of the Company held an excess of $
Administrative Support Agreement
The Company has agreed to
pay the Sponsor a total of up to $
For the quarter ended March 31, 2023, the Company incurred $
For the quarter ended March 31, 2022, the
Company incurred $
Registration Rights
Pursuant to a registration rights agreement entered into on September 2, 2021, the holders of the Founder Shares, Private Warrants, and warrants that may be issued upon conversion of Working Capital Loans (and any ordinary shares issuable upon the exercise of the Private Warrants or warrants issued upon conversion of the Working Capital Loans and upon conversion of the Founder Shares) are entitled to registration requiring the Company to register such securities for resale (in the case of the Founder Shares, only after conversion to shares of Class A ordinary shares). The holders of these securities will be entitled to make up to three demands, excluding short form registration demands, that the Company register such securities. In addition, the holders will have certain “piggy-back” registration rights with respect to registration statements filed subsequent to the completion of a Business Combination. The Company will bear the expenses incurred in connection with the filing of any such registration statements.
19
OXUS ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 6 – COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Continued)
Business Combination Marketing Agreement
The
Company has engaged EarlyBirdCapital, lnc. (“EarlyBirdCapital”) and Sova Capital Limited (“Sova Capital”) as advisors
in connection with a Business Combination to assist the Company in holding meetings with its shareholders to discuss the potential Business
Combination and the target business’ attributes, introduce the Company to potential investors that are interested in purchasing
the Company’s securities in connection with a Business Combination, assist the Company in obtaining shareholder approval for the
Business Combination and assist the Company with its press releases and public filings in connection with the Business Combination. The
Company will pay EarlyBirdCapital and Sova Capital a cash fee for such services upon the consummation of a Business Combination of $
Legal Success Fee
As a contingent arrangement, an additional fee up to $
NOTE 7 – SHAREHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
Preferred Shares
The Company is
authorized to issue
Class A Ordinary Shares
The Company is
authorized to issue up to
Class B Ordinary Shares
The Company is
authorized to issue
20
OXUS ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 7 – SHAREHOLDERS’ DEFICIT (Continued)
Class B Ordinary Shares (Continued)
Holders of Class A ordinary
shares and holders of Class B ordinary shares, voting together as a single class, shall have the exclusive right to vote for the election
of directors and on all other matters submitted to a vote of the Company’s shareholder except as otherwise required by law. The
shares of Class B ordinary shares will automatically convert into shares of Class A ordinary shares on a one-for-one basis (A) at any
time and from time to time at the option of the holder thereof and (B) automatically on the business day following the closing of the
Business Combination, subject to adjustment. In the case that additional shares of Class A ordinary shares, or equity-linked securities,
are issued or deemed issued in excess of the amounts offered in the closing of a Business Combination, the ratio at which shares of Class
B ordinary shares shall convert into shares of Class A ordinary shares will be adjusted (unless the holders of a majority of the outstanding
shares of Class B ordinary shares agree to waive such adjustment with respect to any such issuance or deemed issuance) so that the number
of shares of Class A ordinary shares issuable upon conversion of all shares of Class B ordinary shares will equal, in the aggregate, on
an as-converted basis,
Warrants
Public Warrants may only be exercised for a whole number of shares. No fractional shares will be issued upon exercise of the Public Warrants. The Public Warrants will become exercisable on the later of (a) 30 days after the completion of a Business Combination and (b) 12 months from the closing of the Initial Public Offering.
Redemption of Warrants When the Price per Share of Class A Ordinary shares Equals or Exceeds $18.00 — once the warrants become exercisable, the Company may redeem the outstanding Public Warrants:
● | in whole and not in part; |
● | at a price of $0.01 per Public Warrant; |
● | upon not less than 30 days’ prior written notice of redemption to each warrant holder; and |
● | if, and only if, the last reported sale price of the Class A ordinary shares for any 20 trading days within a 30 trading day period ending three business days before sending the notice of redemption to warrant holders (the “Reference Value”) equals or exceeds $18.00 per share (as adjusted for stock splits, stock capitalizations, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like). |
21
OXUS ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 7 – SHAREHOLDERS’ DEFICIT (Continued)
Warrants (Continued)
In addition, if (x) the Company issues additional ordinary shares or equity-linked securities for capital raising purposes in connection with the closing of our initial Business Combination at an issue price or effective issue price of less than $9.20 per share (with such issue price or effective issue price to be determined in good faith by the Company’s board of directors and, in the case of any such issuance to our Sponsor or its affiliates, without taking into account any, Founder Shares held by our Sponsor or such affiliates, as applicable, prior to such issuance) (the “Newly Issued Price”), (y) the aggregate gross proceeds from such issuances represent more than 60% of the total equity proceeds and interest thereon, available for the funding of the Company’s initial Business Combination on the date of the consummation of the Company’s initial Business Combination (net of redemptions), and (z) the volume weighted average trading price of the Company’s ordinary shares during the 20 trading day period starting on the trading day prior to the day on which the Company consummates its initial Business Combination (such price, the “Market Value”) is below $9.20 per share, the exercise price of the warrants will be adjusted (to the nearest cent) to be equal to 115% of the higher of the Market Value and the Newly Issued Price, and the $18.00 per share redemption trigger price described above in this section will be adjusted (to the nearest cent) to be equal to 180% of the higher of the Market Value and the Newly Issued Price.
NOTE 8 – FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
The fair value of the Company’s financial assets and liabilities reflects management’s estimate of amounts that the Company would have received in connection with the sale of the assets or paid in connection with the transfer of the liabilities in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. In connection with measuring the fair value of its assets and liabilities, the Company seeks to maximize the use of observable inputs (market data obtained from independent sources) and to minimize the use of unobservable inputs (internal assumptions about how market participants would price assets and liabilities). The following fair value hierarchy is used to classify assets and liabilities based on the observable inputs and unobservable inputs used in order to value the assets and liabilities:
● | Level 1 – Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. An active market for an asset or liability is a market in which transactions for the asset or liability occur with sufficient frequency and volume to provide pricing information on an ongoing basis. |
● | Level 2 – Observable inputs other than Level 1 inputs. Examples of Level 2 inputs include quoted prices in active markets for similar assets or liabilities and quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in markets that are not active. |
● | Level 3 – Unobservable inputs based on the Company’s assessment of the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. |
22
OXUS ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 8 – FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS (Continued)
The following table presents information about the Company’s financial assets that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of March 31, 2023, by level within the fair value hierarchy:
Quoted Prices in Active Markets | Significant Other Observable Inputs | Significant Other Unobservable Inputs | ||||||||||
Description | (Level 1) | (Level 2) | (Level 3) | |||||||||
Asset: | ||||||||||||
Marketable securities held in Trust Account | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||
$ | $ | $ |
The following table presents information about the Company’s financial assets that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2022 by level within the fair value hierarchy:
Quoted Prices in Active Markets | Significant Other Observable Inputs | Significant Other Unobservable Inputs | ||||||||||
Description | (Level 1) | (Level 2) | (Level 3) | |||||||||
Asset: | ||||||||||||
Marketable securities held in Trust Account | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||
$ | $ | $ |
NOTE 9 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
The Company evaluated subsequent events and transactions that occurred after the balance sheet date up to the date that the financial statements were issued. Based upon this review, the Company did not identify any subsequent events, other than already disclosed, that would have required adjustment or disclosure in the financial statements.
On
April 5, 2023, in accordance with the provisions of the second amended and restated memorandum and articles of association of the Company,
the Sponsor exercised its right to convert
On
May 18, 2023, a draw down of $
23
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
References in this report to “we,” “us” or the “Company” refer to Oxus Acquisition Corp. References to our “management” or our “management team” refer to our officers and directors, and references to the “Sponsor” refer to Oxus Capital Pte. Ltd. The following discussion and analysis of the Company’s financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and the notes thereto contained elsewhere in this Report. Certain information contained in the discussion and analysis set forth below includes forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties.
This Quarterly Report includes “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), that are not historical facts, and involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expected and projected. All statements, other than statements of historical fact included in this Form 10-Q including, without limitation, statements in this “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” regarding the Company’s financial position, business strategy and the plans and objectives of management for future operations, are forward-looking statements. Words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “continue,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intends,” “may,” “might,” “plan,” “possible,” “potential,” “predict,” “project,” “should,” “would” and variations thereof and similar words and expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements relate to future events or future performance, but reflect management’s current beliefs, based on information currently available. A number of factors could cause actual events, performance or results to differ materially from the events, performance and results discussed in the forward-looking statements. For information identifying important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated in the forward-looking statements, please refer to the Risk Factors section of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022 (the “Form 10-K”) filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on March 31, 2023, as well as Item 1A, Part II of this Quarterly Report. The Company’s securities filings can be accessed on the EDGAR section of the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. Except as expressly required by applicable securities law, the Company disclaims any intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
Overview
We are a blank check company incorporated in the Cayman Islands on February 3, 2021 for the purpose of entering into a merger, share exchange, asset acquisition, share purchase, reorganization or similar Business Combination with one or more businesses (a “Business Combination”). We intend to effectuate our initial Business Combination using cash from the proceeds of our Initial Public Offering and the sale of the Private Warrants, our shares, debt or a combination of cash, equity and debt.
We expect to continue to incur significant costs in the pursuit of our acquisition plans. We cannot assure you that our plans to complete a Business Combination will be successful.
The Business Combination Agreement
On February 23, 2023, we entered into a Business Combination Agreement with 1000397116 Ontario Inc., a corporation incorporated under the laws of the Province of Ontario, Canada and a wholly-owned subsidiary of Oxus (“Newco”), and Borealis Foods Inc., a corporation incorporated under the laws of Canada (“Borealis”) (as may be amended and restated from time to time, the “Business Combination Agreement”). The Business Combination Agreement was unanimously approved by Oxus’ and Borealis’ respective board of directors. Pursuant to the Business Combination Agreement, among other things: (a) Oxus will domesticate and continue as a corporation existing under the laws of the Province of Ontario, Canada (the “Continuance” and, Oxus as the continuing entity, “New Oxus”); (b) on the Closing date, Newco and Borealis will amalgamate in accordance with the terms of the plan of arrangement (the “Borealis Amalgamation” and Newco and Borealis as amalgamated, “Amalco”), with Amalco surviving the Borealis Amalgamation as a wholly-owned subsidiary of New Oxus; and (c) on the Closing date, immediately following the Borealis Amalgamation, Amalco and New Oxus will amalgamate (the “New Oxus Amalgamation,” and together with the Continuance, the Borealis Amalgamation and other transactions contemplated by the Business Combination, the plan of arrangement and the ancillary agreements, the “Proposed Transaction”), with New Oxus surviving the New Oxus Amalgamation. For a more detailed discussion of the Business Combination Agreement, the Proposed Transaction and the ancillary agreements, see the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on March 1, 2023.
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Extension
At the Extraordinary General Meeting held on March 2, 2023, our shareholders approved (1) a special resolution (the “Extension Proposal”) to amend our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association (the “Charter”) to extend the date that we have to consummate a business combination from March 8, 2023 to December 8, 2023, or such earlier date as determined by our board of directors (the “Extended Date”) and (2) a special resolution (the “Founder Share Amendment Proposal”) to amend the Charter to provide for the right of a holder of the Class B ordinary shares to convert into the Class A ordinary shares on a one-for-one basis prior to the closing of a business combination at the election of such holder. In connection with the votes to approve the Extension Proposal and the Founder Share Amendment Proposal, the holders of 15,300,532 Class A ordinary shares of the Company properly exercised their right to redeem their shares for cash at a redemption price of approximately $10.41 per share, for an aggregate redemption amount of approximately $159.34 million, leaving approximately $20.3 million in our trust account.
Conversion of Class B Ordinary Shares
On April 5, 2023, in accordance with the provisions of the second amended and restated memorandum and articles of association of the Company, our sponsor exercised its right to convert 1,500,000 shares of Class B ordinary shares, par value $0.0001 per share, of the Company into 1,500,000 shares of Class A ordinary shares, par value $0.0001 per share, of the Company on a one-for-one basis. As of April 5, 2023, following conversion, there were 6,561,968 ordinary shares of the Company issued and outstanding, consisting of 3,749,468 Class A ordinary shares and 2,812,500 Class B ordinary shares.
Results of Operations
We have neither engaged in any operations nor generated any revenues to date. Our only activities from February 3, 2021 (inception) through March 31, 2023, were related to the Company’s formation and the Initial Public Offering, and since the offering identifying and evaluating prospective acquisition targets for a Business Combination. We do not expect to generate any operating revenues until after the completion of our Business Combination. We expect to generate non-operating income in the form of interest income or dividend income on marketable securities held after the Initial Public Offering. We incur expenses as a result of being a public company (for legal, financial reporting, accounting and auditing compliance), as well as for due diligence expenses.
For the three months ended March 31, 2023, we had a net loss of $0.73 million, which consisted of dividend income earned on marketable securities held in Trust account of $1.40 million, interest income of $2,432, foreign exchange loss of $9,120, offset by operating expenses of $2.12 million.
For the three months ended March 31, 2022, the Company had a net loss of approximately $0.55 million, which consisted of dividend income earned on marketable securities of $14,360, offset by formation and operating costs of approximately $0.57 million.
Liquidity and Going Concern
Until the consummation of the Initial Public Offering, our only source of liquidity was an initial purchase of ordinary shares by the Sponsor and loans from the Sponsor.
On September 8, 2021, the Company consummated the Initial Public Offering of 15,000,000 units, at a price of $10.00 per unit, generating gross proceeds of $150.00 million. Simultaneously with the closing of the Initial Public Offering, we consummated the sale of 8,400,000 Private Warrants at a price of $1.00 per warrant in a private placement to Sponsor and the underwriters, generating gross proceeds of $8.40 million. On September 13, 2021, the underwriters exercised the over-allotment option in full and purchased an additional 2,250,000 units, generating gross proceeds of $22.50 million. In connection with the underwriters’ full exercise of the over-allotment option, the Company issued an additional 900,000 private warrants at a price of $1.00 per warrant in a private placement to Sponsor and the underwriters, generating gross proceeds of $0.90 million.
25
Following the Initial Public Offering and the private placement, a total of $175.95 million was placed in the Trust Account (at $10.20 per Unit). We incurred $4.15 million in transaction costs, including $3.45 million of underwriting fees and $0.70 million of other offering costs.
For the three months ended March 31, 2023, cash used in operating activities was $0.64 million. A net loss of $0.73 million was offset by the dividend income earned on marketable securities held in Trust account of $1.40 million. Changes in operating assets and liabilities provided $1.49 million of total cash for operating activities.
For the three months ended March 31, 2022, cash used in operating activities was $0.17 million. Net loss of $0.55 million was offset by the dividend income earned on marketable securities held in Trust account of $14,360. Changes in operating assets and liabilities provided $0.39 million of total cash for operating activities.
As of March 31, 2023, and December 31, 2022, we had marketable securities held in Trust Account of $20.77 million and $178.53 million respectively. We intend to use substantially all of the funds held in the Trust Account, including any amounts representing dividend income earned on the Trust Account to complete our Business Combination. To the extent that our capital stock or debt is used, in whole or in part, as consideration to complete our Business Combination, the remaining proceeds held in the Trust Account will be used as working capital to finance the operations of the target business or businesses, make other acquisitions and pursue our growth strategies.
As of March 31, 2023, and December 31, 2022, we had cash of $0.06 million and $0.68 million outside of the Trust Account, respectively. We intend to use the funds held outside the Trust Account primarily to identify and evaluate target businesses, perform business due diligence on prospective target businesses, travel to and from the offices, plants or similar locations of prospective target businesses or their representatives or owners, review corporate documents and material agreements of prospective target businesses, and structure, negotiate and complete a Business Combination.
In order to fund working capital deficiencies or finance transaction costs in connection with a Business Combination, our Sponsor or an affiliate of our Sponsor or certain of our officers and directors may, but are not obligated to, loan us funds as may be required. If we complete a Business Combination, we may repay such loaned amounts out of the proceeds of the Trust Account released to us. In the event that a Business Combination does not close, we may use a portion of the working capital held outside the Trust Account to repay such loaned amounts, but no proceeds from our Trust Account would be used for such repayment. Up to $1,500,000 of such loans may be convertible into Private Warrants, at a price of $1.00 per warrant, at the option of the lender. The warrants would be identical to the Private Warrants.
As of March 31, 2023, the Company had $0.06 million in its operating bank account, $20.77 million of marketable securities held in the Trust Account to be used for a Business Combination or to repurchase or redeem its ordinary shares in connection therewith and a working capital deficiency of $3.89 million.
26
Until the consummation of a Business Combination, the Company will be using the funds not held in the Trust Account for identifying and evaluating prospective acquisition candidates, performing due diligence on prospective target businesses, paying for travel expenditures, selecting the target business to acquire, and structuring, negotiating and consummating the Business Combination.
The Company will need to raise additional capital through loans or additional investments from its Sponsor, shareholders, officers, directors, or third parties. The Company’s officers, directors and Sponsor may, but are not obligated to, loan the Company funds, from time to time or at any time, in whatever amount they deem reasonable in their sole discretion, to meet the Company’s working capital needs. Accordingly, the Company may not be able to obtain additional financing. If the Company is unable to raise additional capital, it may be required to take additional measures to conserve liquidity, which could include, but not necessarily be limited to, curtailing operations, suspending the pursuit of a potential transaction, and reducing overhead expenses. The Company cannot provide any assurance that new financing will be available to it on commercially acceptable terms, if at all.
In connection with the Company’s assessment of going concern considerations in accordance with ASC Topic 205-40 Presentation of Financial Statements-Going Concern, the Company has until December 8, 2023 to consummate a Business Combination. If a Business Combination is not consummated by this date and an extension not requested by the sponsor, there will be a mandatory liquidation and subsequent dissolution of the Company. Although the Company intends to consummate a Business Combination on or before December 8, 2023, it is uncertain that the Company will be able to consummate a Business Combination by this time. Management has determined that the liquidity condition, coupled with the mandatory liquidation, should a Business Combination not occur, and an extension is not requested by the sponsor, and potential subsequent dissolution raises substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. No adjustments have been made to the carrying amounts of assets or liabilities should the Company be required to liquidate after December 8, 2023.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We have no obligations, assets or liabilities, which would be considered off-balance sheet arrangements as of March 31, 2023. We do not participate in transactions that create relationships with unconsolidated entities or financial partnerships, often referred to as variable interest entities, which would have been established for the purpose of facilitating off-balance sheet arrangements. We have not entered into any off-balance sheet financing arrangements, established any special purpose entities, guaranteed any debt or commitments of other entities, or purchased any non-financial assets.
Contractual Obligations
We do not have any long-term debt, capital lease obligations, operating lease obligations or long-term liabilities, other than described below.
We have engaged EarlyBirdCapital, Inc. and Sova Capital Limited as advisors in connection with our Business Combination to assist the Company in holding meetings with its shareholders to discuss the potential Business Combination and the target business’ attributes, introduce the Company to potential investors that are interested in purchasing the Company’s securities in connection with a Business Combination, assist the Company in obtaining shareholder approval for the Business Combination and assist the Company with its press releases and public filings in connection with the Business Combination. The Company will pay EarlyBirdCapital and Sova Capital a cash fee for such services upon the consummation of a Business Combination of $5.23 million that equals to 3.0% of the gross proceeds of Initial Public Offering (exclusive of any applicablefinders’ fees which might become payable).
Critical Accounting Policies
The preparation of financial statements and related disclosures in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and income and expenses during the periods reported. Actual results could materially differ from those estimates. The Company has identified the following as its critical accounting policies:
Warrants
We do not use derivative instruments to hedge exposures to cash flow, market, or foreign currency risks. We evaluate all of our financial instruments, including issued stock purchase warrants, to determine if such instruments are derivatives or contain features that qualify as embedded derivatives, pursuant to ASC 480 and ASC 815-15.
We account for the Public Warrants and Private Warrants collectively (“Warrants”), as either equity or liability-classified instruments based on an assessment of the specific terms of the Warrants and the applicable authoritative guidance in Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 815, Derivatives and Hedging (“ASC 815”). The assessment considers whether the Warrants meet all of the requirements for equity classification under ASC 815, including whether the Warrants are indexed to our own ordinary shares and whether the warrant holders could potentially require “net cash settlement” in a circumstance outside of our control, among other conditions for equity classification. This assessment, which requires the use of professional judgment, is conducted at the time of issuance of the Warrants and as of each subsequent quarterly period end date while the Warrants are outstanding.
27
For issued or modified warrants that meet all of the criteria for equity classification, such warrants are required to be recorded as a component of additional paid-in capital at the time of issuance. For issued or modified warrants that do not meet all the criteria for equity classification, such warrants are required to be recorded at their initial fair value on the date of issuance, and each balance sheet date thereafter. Changes in the estimated fair value of liability-classified warrants are recognized as a non-cash gain or loss on the statements of operations. We evaluated the Public Warrants and Private Warrants in accordance with ASC 815-40, “Derivatives and Hedging — Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity,” and concluded that they met the criteria for equity classification and are required to be recorded as part a component of additional paid-in capital at the time of issuance.
Class A Ordinary Shares Subject to Possible Redemption
The Company accounts for its Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption in accordance with the guidance in ASC Topic 480 “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity.” Class A ordinary shares subject to mandatory redemption (if any) are classified as a liability instrument and are measured at fair value. Conditionally redeemable ordinary shares (including ordinary shares that feature redemption rights that are either within the control of the holder or subject to redemption upon the occurrence of uncertain events not solely within the Company’s control) are classified as temporary equity. At all other times, ordinary shares are classified as shareholders’ equity. The Company’s ordinary shares feature certain redemption rights that are considered to be outside of the Company’s control and subject to the occurrence of uncertain future events. Accordingly, as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, 1,949,468 and 17,250,000 shares of Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption are presented at redemption value as temporary equity, outside of the shareholders’ deficit section of the Company’s balance sheets, respectively.
Net Loss Per Ordinary Share
We comply with accounting and disclosure requirements of Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standard Codification, or FASB ASC, Topic 260, “Earnings Per Share.” Net loss per ordinary share is computed by dividing net loss by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period. The Company applies the two-class method in calculating earnings per share. Re-measurement associated with the redeemable shares of Class A ordinary share is excluded from EPS as the redemption value approximates fair value.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In August 2020, FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2020-06, Debt—Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging—Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40) (“ASU 2020-06”) to simplify accounting for certain financial instruments. ASU 2020-06 eliminates the current models that require separation of beneficial conversion and cash conversion features from convertible instruments and simplifies the derivative scope exception guidance pertaining to equity classification of contracts in an entity’s own equity. The new standard also introduces additional disclosures for convertible debt and freestanding instruments that are indexed to and settled in an entity’s own equity. ASU 2020-06 amends the diluted earnings per share guidance, including the requirement to use the if-converted method for all convertible instruments.
The provisions of ASU 2020-06 are applicable for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, with early adoption permitted no earlier than fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of ASU 2020-06 on its financial statements.
Management does not believe that any other recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on our financial statements.
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Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
We are a smaller reporting company as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act and are not required to provide the information otherwise required under this Item.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures.
Disclosure controls and procedures are controls and other procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed or submitted under Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including its principal executive officer and principal financial officer or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
As required by Rules 13a-15f and 15d-15 under the Exchange Act, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of March 31, 2023. Based upon their evaluation, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15 (e) and 15d-15 (e) under the Exchange Act) were not effective as of March 31, 2023, due solely to the material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting related to the Company’s accounting for complex financial instruments. As a result, we performed additional analysis as deemed necessary to ensure that our financial statements were prepared in accordance with the U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”). Accordingly, management believes that the financial statements included in this Quarterly Report present fairly in all material respects our financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the period presented.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There were no changes in our internal controls over financial reporting that occurred during the first quarter of the fiscal year covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
Management identified a material weakness in internal controls related to complex financial instruments, as described above. To respond to this material weakness, we have devoted, and plan to continue to devote, significant effort and resources to the remediation and improvement of our internal control over financial reporting. While we have processes to identify and appropriately apply applicable accounting requirements, we plan to enhance our system of evaluating and implementing the accounting standards that apply to our financial statements, including through enhanced analyses by our personnel and third-party professionals with whom we consult regarding complex accounting applications. The elements of our remediation plan can only be accomplished over time, and we can offer no assurance that these initiatives will ultimately have the intended effects.
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PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings.
None.
Item 1A. Risk Factors.
Factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those in this Quarterly Report are any of the risks described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022, filed with the SEC on March 31, 2023 (the “Annual Report”). Any of these factors could result in a significant or material adverse effect on our results of operations or financial condition. Additional risk factors not presently known to us or that we currently deem immaterial may also impair our business or results of operations. As of the date of this Quarterly Report, there have been no material changes to the risk factors disclosed in our Annual Report.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
On March 22, 2021, we issued 8,625,000 Class B ordinary shares to the Sponsor for an aggregate purchase price of $25,000, or approximately $0.003 per share, pursuant to the exemption from registration contained in Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act. In addition, we issued 200,000 Class A ordinary shares, at a price of $0.0001 per share, to each of EarlyBirdCapital and Sova Capital and/or their respective designees for an aggregate of 400,000 Class A ordinary shares in a private placement in March 2021. On June 10, 2021 and July 14, 2021, our sponsor forfeited an aggregate of 4,312,500 founder shares, such that our sponsor owns an aggregate of 4,312,500 founder shares. In addition, on June 10, 2021 and July 14, 2021, each of EarlyBirdCapital and Sova Capital forfeited 50,000 underwriter founder shares. In July 2021, our sponsor transferred 50,000 founder shares to each of our independent director nominees at their original purchase price.
On September 8, 2021, we consummated the Initial Public Offering of 15,000,000 units. Each unit consists of one Class A ordinary share, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Ordinary Shares”) and one redeemable warrant (each, a “Warrant”), each Warrant entitling the holder thereof to purchase one Ordinary Share at an exercise price of $11.50 per share, subject to adjustment, pursuant to the Company’s registration statement on Form S-1 (File Nos. 333-258183). The units were sold at an offering price of $10.00 per unit, generating gross proceeds of $150,000,000.
On September 9, 2021, the underwriters notified the Company of their exercise of the over-allotment option in full and, on September 13, 2021, the underwriters purchased 2,250,000 additional Units (the “Additional Units”) at $10.00 per Additional Unit upon the closing of the over-allotment option, generating additional gross proceeds of $22,500,000.
As previously reported on a Current Report on Form 8-K of the Company, on September 8, 2021, simultaneously with the consummation of the Offering, the Company completed a private placement of an aggregate of 8,400,000 warrants (the “Private Placement Warrants”) at a price of $1.00 per Private Placement Warrant, generating gross proceeds of $8,400,000. On September 13, 2021, simultaneously with the sale of the Additional Units, the Company consummated the sale of an additional 900,000 Private Warrants at $1.00 per additional Private Warrant (the “Additional Private Warrants”), generating additional gross proceeds of $900,000.
A total of $22,950,000 of the net proceeds from the sale of the Additional Units and the Additional Private Warrants was deposited in a trust account established for the benefit of the Company’s public shareholders, with Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company acting as trustee, bringing the aggregate proceeds held in the Trust Account to $175,950,000.
In connection with the shareholder vote to approve the Extension Amendment in the Extraordinary General Meeting on March 2, 2023, the holders of 15,300,532 Class A ordinary shares property exercised their right to redeem their shares for cash at a redemption price of approximately $10.41 per share, for an aggregate redemption amount of approximately $159.34 million, leaving approximately $20.3 million in the trust account.
On April 5, 2023, in accordance with the provisions of the second amended and restated memorandum and articles of association of the Company, the Sponsor exercised its right to convert 1,500,000 shares of Class B ordinary shares, par value $0.0001 per share, of the Company into 1,500,000 shares of Class A ordinary shares, par value $0.0001 per share, of the Company on a one-for-one basis. Following such conversion, there were 6,561,968 ordinary shares of the Company issued and outstanding, consisting of 3,749,468 Class A ordinary shares and 2,812,500 Class B ordinary shares.
For a description of the use of the proceeds generated in the Initial Public Offering, see Part I, Item 2 of this Quarterly Report.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.
None.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.
Not Applicable.
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Item 5. Other Information.
None.
Item 6. Exhibits.
The following exhibits are filed as part of, or incorporated by reference into, this Quarterly Report.
* | Filed herewith. |
** | Furnished herewith. |
*** | Certain of the exhibits and schedules to this Exhibit have been omitted in accordance with Regulation S-K Item 601(b)(2). The Registrant agrees to furnish supplementally a copy of all omitted exhibits and schedules to the Securities and Exchange Commission upon its request. |
(1) | Previously filed as an exhibit to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 3, 2023 and incorporated by reference herein. |
(2) | Previously filed as an exhibit to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 1, 2023 and incorporated by reference herein. |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
oxus acquisition corp. | ||
Date: May 22, 2023 | By: | /s/ Kanat Mynzhanov |
Name: | Kanat Mynzhanov | |
Title: | Chief Executive Officer | |
Date: May 22, 2023 | By: | /s/ Askar Mametov |
Name: | Askar Mametov | |
Title: | Chief Financial Officer |
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