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Published: 2020-12-16 16:45:54 ET
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6-K 1 a52349181.htm LOMA NEGRA CORPORATION 6-K

 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
_______________

FORM 6‑K
_______________

REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER
 
Pursuant to Rule 13a-16 or 15d-16 under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
 
For the month of December, 2020
 
Commission File Number: 001-38262
_______________
 
LOMA NEGRA COMPAÑÍA INDUSTRIAL ARGENTINA SOCIEDAD ANÓNIMA
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
 
LOMA NEGRA CORPORATION
(Translation of Registrant’s name into English)
_______________
 
Cecilia Grierson 355, 4th Floor
Zip Code C1107CPG – Capital Federal
Republic of Argentina
(Address of principal executive offices)
_______________
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover Form 20-F or Form 40-F.
Form 20-F  ☒     Form 40-F  ☐
 
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1):  ☐
 
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7):  ☐

Table of Contents
 
Item
 
Description
1
 
Loma Negra Relevant Event

SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 
Loma Negra Compañía Industrial Argentina Sociedad Anónima
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Date: December 15, 2020
 
By:
/s/
Marcos I. Gradin
 
 
 
Name:
Marcos I. Gradin
 
 
 
Title:
Chief Financial Officer
 



 
Loma Negra Compañía Industrial
Argentina Sociedad Anónima
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated condensed interim financial
statements as of September 30, 2020 and for
the nine and three- month periods ended
September 30, 2020 and 2019


LOMA NEGRA COMPAÑÍA INDUSTRIAL ARGENTINA SOCIEDAD ANÓNIMA
UNAUDITED CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2020 AND 2019

CONTENTS

Unaudited consolidated condensed interim statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income
Unaudited consolidated condensed interim statement of financial position
Unaudited consolidated condensed interim statement of changes in equity
Unaudited consolidated condensed interim statement of cash flows
Notes to the unaudited consolidated condensed interim financial statements:
1 Legal information
2 Basis of preparation
3 Critical accounting judgments and key sources used for estimating uncertainty
4 Net revenue
5 Cost of sales
6 Selling and administrative expenses
7 Other net gains and losses
8 Tax on bank accounts debits and credits
9 Financial results, net
10 Income tax expense
11 Earnings per share
12 Property, plant and equipment
13 Inventories
14 Parent company, other shareholders, associates and other related parties balances and transactions
15 Other receivables
16 Right of use of assets and lease liabilities
17 Trade accounts receivable
18 Investments
19 Capital stock and other capital related accounts
20 Accumulated other comprehensive income
21 Borrowings
22 Accounts payable
23 Provisions
24 Tax liabilities
25 Cash and cash equivalents
26 Financial instruments
27 Non-cash transactions
28 Segment information
29 Commitments
30 Sale of subsidiary Yguazú Cementos S.A. - Discontinued operations
30 Measures adopted by the Argentine economy after the 2019 national presidential elections
32 Effects of COVID-19 on the Group
33 Officially stamped books
34 Subsequent events


Information Report


LOMA NEGRA COMPAÑÍA INDUSTRIAL ARGENTINA SOCIEDAD ANÓNIMA
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM STATEMENTS OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2020 AND 2019
(All amounts are expressed in thousands of Argentine pesos - $ - except otherwise indicated)

         
Nine months
   
Three months
 
   

Notes      
09.30.2020
     
09.30.2019
     
09.30.2020
     
09.30.2019
 
                                       
Net revenues
   
4
     
25,474,779
     
33,011,946
     
10,755,796
     
11,260,145
 
Cost of sales
   
5
     
(18,466,804
)
   
(24,240,597
)
   
(7,745,548
)
   
(8,361,920
)
                                         
Gross profit
           
7,007,975
     
8,771,349
     
3,010,248
     
2,898,225
 
                                         
Share of losses of associates
   
14
     
(362,707
)
   
-
     
(362,707
)
   
-
 
Selling and administrative expenses
   
6
     
(2,165,476
)
   
(2,526,946
)
   
(827,950
)
   
(791,439
)
Impairment of property, plant and equipment
   
12
     
(850,605
)
   
-
     
(850,605
)
   
-
 
Other gains and losses
   
7
     
57,610
     
17,005
     
5,548
     
39,808
 
                                         
Tax on bank accounts debits and credits
   
8
     
(322,973
)
   
(371,817
)
   
(132,875
)
   
(122,927
)
                                         
FINANCIAL RESULTS, NET
                                       
Exchange rate differences
   
9
     
1,244,550
     
(1,890,967
)
   
2,053,571
     
(2,063,749
)
Gain on net monetary position
           
320,056
     
1,255,114
     
106,860
     
376,429
 
Financial income
   
9
     
67,243
     
119,386
     
217,665
     
104,182
 
Financial expenses
   
9
     
(1,229,051
)
   
(1,171,326
)
   
(377,253
)
   
(462,509
)
                                         
Profit before tax
           
3,766,622
     
4,201,798
     
2,842,502
     
(21,980
)
                                         
INCOME TAX EXPENSE
                                       
Current
   
10
     
(1,175,051
)
   
(855,129
)
   
(965,060
)
   
204,841
 
Deferred
   
10
     
368,858
     
(443,204
)
   
367,363
     
(362,714
)
                                         
NET PROFIT FOR THE PERIOD FROM CONTINUED OPERATIONS
           
2,960,429
     
2,903,465
     
2,244,805
     
(179,853
)
                                         
DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
                                       
Income from discontinued operations
   
30
     
4,606,788
     
665,285
     
4,204,476
     
262,372
 
                                         
NET PROFIT FOR THE PERIOD
           
7,567,217
     
3,568,750
     
6,449,281
     
82,519
 
                                         
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
                                       
Other comprehensive income (loss) that may be reclassified to profit or loss in subsequent periods:
                                       
Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations
           
(257,269
)
   
239,224
     
(159,274
)
   
669,329
 
                                         
TOTAL OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
           
(257,269
)
   
239,224
     
(159,274
)
   
669,329
 
                                         
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
           
7,309,948
     
3,807,974
     
6,290,007
     
751,848
 
                                         
Net profit for the period attributable to:
                                       
  Owners of the Company
           
7,496,231
     
3,411,290
     
6,435,732
     
68,060
 
  Non-controlling interests
           
70,986
     
157,460
     
13,549
     
14,459
 
NET PROFIT FOR THE PERIOD
           
7,567,217
     
3,568,750
     
6,449,281
     
82,519
 
                                         
Total comprehensive income attributable to:
                                       
  Owners of the Company
           
7,365,019
     
3,533,298
     
6,354,500
     
409,429
 
  Non-controlling interests
           
(55,071
)
   
274,676
     
(64,493
)
   
342,419
 
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
           
7,309,948
     
3,807,974
     
6,290,007
     
751,848
 
                                         
Earnings per share (basic and diluted) in Argentine pesos
                                       
From continued operations
   
11
     
5.2275
     
5.1541
     
3.7925
     
(0.1103
)
From discontinued operations
   
11
     
12.5770
     
5.7234
     
10.7977
     
0.1142
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated condensed interim financial statements.


Free translation of the financial statements originally filed in Spanish with the Argentine Securities Commission (“CNV”).
1

LOMA NEGRA COMPAÑÍA INDUSTRIAL ARGENTINA SOCIEDAD ANÓNIMA
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2020 AND DECEMBER 31, 2019
(All amounts are expressed in thousands of Argentine pesos - $ - except otherwise indicated)

   
Notes
     
09.30.2020
     
12.31.2019
 
ASSETS
                     
Non-current assets
                     
Property, plant and equipment
 
12
     
47,523,875
     
48,303,302
 
Right of use of assets
 
16
     
424,155
     
498,876
 
Intangible assets
         
113,842
     
154,021
 
Investments
 
18
     
3,127
     
5,408,779
 
Goodwill
         
31,185
     
31,185
 
Inventories
 
13
     
1,961,658
     
1,830,565
 
Other receivables
 
15
     
425,510
     
687,322
 
Total non-current assets
         
50,483,352
     
56,914,050
 
                       
Current assets
                     
Inventories
 
13
     
4,980,171
     
5,922,104
 
Other receivables
 
15
     
1,130,429
     
686,818
 
Trade accounts receivable
 
17
     
2,664,798
     
2,902,970
 
Investments
 
18
     
4,383,096
     
1,246,868
 
Cash and banks
         
268,549
     
348,025
 
Total current assets
         
13,427,043
     
11,106,785
 
Total assets
         
63,910,395
     
68,020,835
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated condensed interim financial statements.


Free translation of the financial statements originally filed in Spanish with the Argentine Securities Commission (“CNV”).
2

LOMA NEGRA COMPAÑÍA INDUSTRIAL ARGENTINA SOCIEDAD ANÓNIMA
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2020 AND DECEMBER 31, 2019
(All amounts are expressed in thousands of Argentine pesos - $ - except otherwise indicated)

   
Notes
     
09.30.2020
     
12.31.2019
 
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
                     
Capital stock and other capital related accounts
 
19
     
13,517,782
     
13,517,782
 
Reserves
         
16,814,811
     
14,519,912
 
Retained earnings
         
7,496,231
     
4,694,899
 
Accumulated other comprehensive income
 
20
     
-
     
403,818
 
Equity attributable to the owners of the Company
         
37,828,824
     
33,136,411
 
Non-controlling interests
         
286,673
     
2,727,943
 
Total shareholders’ equity
         
38,115,497
     
35,864,354
 
                       
LIABILITIES
                     
Non-current liabilities
                     
Borrowings
 
21
     
2,173,489
     
5,000,541
 
Accounts payable
 
22
     
90,033
     
170,444
 
Provisions
 
23
     
718,385
     
681,724
 
Lease liabilities
 
16
     
374,646
     
415,818
 
Other liabilities
         
49,809
     
62,965
 
Deferred tax liabilities
 
10
     
6,277,916
     
6,646,774
 
Total non-current liabilities
         
9,684,278
     
12,978,266
 
                       
Current liabilities
                     
Borrowings
 
21
     
3,931,968
     
6,261,639
 
Accounts payable
 
22
     
5,847,563
     
10,681,366
 
Advances from customers
         
557,563
     
233,220
 
Salaries and social security payables
         
979,138
     
1,147,586
 
Tax liabilities
 
24
     
2,177,852
     
627,995
 
Lease liabilities
 
16
     
126,035
     
124,511
 
Other liabilities
         
2,490,501
     
101,898
 
Total current liabilities
         
16,110,620
     
19,178,215
 
Total liabilities
         
25,794,898
     
32,156,481
 
Total shareholders’ equity and liabilities
         
63,910,395
     
68,020,835
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated condensed interim financial statements.


Free translation of the financial statements originally filed in Spanish with the Argentine Securities Commission (“CNV”).
3

LOMA NEGRA COMPAÑÍA INDUSTRIAL ARGENTINA SOCIEDAD ANÓNIMA
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2020
(All amounts are expressed in thousands of Argentine pesos - $ - except otherwise indicated)

   
Owners contributions
                     
Accumulated other comprehensive income
                         
   
Capital
 
Adjustment to capital
 
Share premium
 
Merger premium
 
Legal reserve
 
Environmental reserve
 
Optional reserve
   
Future dividends reserve
   
Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations
gains / (losses)
   
Retained earnings
   
Equity
attributable to
owners of the
Company
   
Non-controlling interests
   
Total
 
Balances as of January 1, 2020
 
59,603
 
4,256,645
 
7,793,676
 
1,407,858
 
707,090
 
6,738
 
13,749,412
   
56,672
   
403,818
   
4,694,899
   
33,136,411
   
2,727,943
   
35,864,354
 
                                                                   
Resolved by Ordinary General
Shareholders’ Meeting dated April 16, 2020:
                 
156,160
                       
(156,160
)
                 
- Legal reserve
                         
4,538,739
               
(4,538,739
)
                 
- Optional reserve
                                                                 
Resolved by Ordinary General Shareholders’ Meeting dated September 30, 2020:
                                                                 
Dividends distribution
                         
(2,343,328
)
 
(56,672
)
             
(2,400,000
)
       
(2,400,000
)
Other comprehensive income
                                     
(131,212
)
       
(131,212
)
 
(126,057
)
 
(257,269
)
Reclassification of exchange differences
on translation of foreign operations
gains / (losses) (Note 30)
                                     
(272,606
)
       
(272,606
)
       
(272,606
)
Derecognition of non-controlling interest
due to sale of subsidiary (Note 30)
                                                       
(2,748,906
)
 
(2,748,906
)
Capital contribution to Ferrosur Roca S.A.
                                                       
362,707
   
362,707
 
Income for the period
                                           
7,496,231
   
7,496,231
   
70,986
   
7,567,217
 
Balances as of September 30, 2020
 
59,603
 
4,256,645
 
7,793,676
 
1,407,858
 
863,250
 
6,738
 
15,944,823
   
-
   
-
   
7,496,231
   
37,828,824
   
286,673
   
38,115,497
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated condensed interim financial statements.


Free translation of the financial statements originally filed in Spanish with the Argentine Securities Commission (“CNV”).
4

LOMA NEGRA COMPAÑÍA INDUSTRIAL ARGENTINA SOCIEDAD ANÓNIMA
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2019
(All amounts are expressed in thousands of Argentine pesos - $ - except otherwise indicated)


   
Owners contributions
                 

  Accumulated other comprehensive income                      
   
Capital
 
Adjustment to capital
 
Share premium
 
Merger premium
 
Legal
reserve
 
Environmental
reserve
 
Optional reserve
 
Future
dividends reserve
 
Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations
gains / (losses)
 
Retained earnings
   
Equity
attributable to
owners of the
Company
 
Non-controlling interests
   
Total
 
Balances as of January 1, 2019
 
59,603
 
4,256,645
 
7,793,676
 
1,407,858
 
195,582
 
6,738
 
4,030,758
 
56,672
 
516,370
 
10,230,162
   
28,554,064
 
2,585,855
   
31,139,919
 
Resolved by Ordinary General Shareholders’ Meeting dated April 25, 2019:
                                                         
- Legal reserve
                 
511,508
                 
(511,508
)
               
- Optional reserve
                         
9,718,654
         
(9,718,654
)
               
Other comprehensive income
                                 
122,008
       
122,008
 
117,216
   
239,224
 
Income for the period
                                     
3,411,290
   
3,411,290
 
(168,519
)
 
3,242,771
 
Balances as of September 30, 2019
 
59,603
 
4,256,645
 
7,793,676
 
1,407,858
 
707,090
 
6,738
 
13,749,412
 
56,672
 
638,378
 
3,411,290
   
32,087,362
 
2,534,552
   
34,621,914
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated condensed interim financial statements.


Free translation of the financial statements originally filed in Spanish with the Argentine Securities Commission (“CNV”).
5

LOMA NEGRA COMPAÑÍA INDUSTRIAL ARGENTINA SOCIEDAD ANÓNIMA
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2020 AND 2019
(All amounts are expressed in thousands of Argentine pesos - $ - except otherwise indicated)

     
09.30.2020
     
09.30.2019
 
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
               
Income from continued operations
   
2,960,429
     
2,903,465
 
Income from discontinued operations
   
4,606,788
     
665,285
 
Net profit for the period
   
7,567,217
     
3,568,750
 
Adjustments to reconcile net profit to net cash generated by operating activities
               
Income tax expense
   
2,168,919
     
1,365,087
 
Depreciation and amortization
   
2,782,183
     
2,364,598
 
Provisions
   
(37,803
)
   
112,229
 
Interest expense
   
935,038
     
827,268
 
Exchange rate differences
   
(2,378,318
)
   
1,133,535
 
Share of losses of associates
   
362,707
     
-
 
Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment
   
39,027
     
(12,481
)
Gain on disposal of shareholding Yguazú Cementos S.A. shareholding (Note 30)
   
(5,969,513
)
   
(732,039
)
Impairment of property, plant and equipment
   
850,605
     
-
 
Allowance for contributions paid to the Trust Fund to Strengthen the Inter-urban Railroad System
   
107,731
     
-
 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities
               
Inventories
   
676,830
     
(205,092
)
Other receivables
   
76,053
     
(162,505
)
Trade accounts receivable
   
(226,985
)
   
(782,082
)
Advances from customers
   
342,298
     
(42,282
)
Accounts payable
   
607,373
     
934,874
 
Salaries and social security payables
   
6,492
     
212,454
 
Provisions
   
(37,224
)
   
(76,044
)
Tax liabilities
   
(103,541
)
   
330,063
 
Other liabilities
   
(23,414
)
   
82,295
 
Gain on net monetary position
   
(320,056
)
   
(1,255,114
)
Income tax paid
   
(793,746
)
   
(1,631,076
)
Net cash generated by operating activities
   
6,631,873
     
6,032,438
 
                 
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
               
Proceeds from the operation of Yguazú Cementos S.A. (Note 30)
   
7,495,140
     
-
 
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment
   
35,735
     
43,387
 
Payments to acquire property, plant and equipment
   
(7,198,983
)
   
(11,479,560
)
Payments to acquire intangibles assets
   
(4,155
)
   
(35,977
)
Contributions to F.F.F.S.F.I.
   
(50,121
)
   
(61,625
)
Net cash generated by / (used in) investing activities
   
277,616
     
(11,533,775
)
                 
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
               
Proceeds from borrowings
   
11,358,948
     
8,087,240
 
Interest paid
   
(2,541,133
)
   
(1,691,081
)
Lease liabilities
   
(97,607
)
   
(88,442
)
Repayment of borrowings
   
(15,298,007
)
   
(4,123,052
)
Net cash (used in) / generated by financing activities
   
(6,577,799
)
   
2,184,665
 
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
   
331,690
     
(3,316,672
)
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period
   
1,594,893
     
4,384,958
 
Effect of restating in constant currency of cash and cash equivalents
   
(99,643
)
   
(149,395
)
Effects of the exchange rate differences on cash and cash equivalents in foreign currency
   
2,824,705
     
(87,894
)
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period
   
4,651,645
     
830,997
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated condensed interim financial statements.


Free translation of the financial statements originally filed in Spanish with the Argentine Securities Commission (“CNV”).
6

LOMA NEGRA COMPAÑÍA INDUSTRIAL ARGENTINA SOCIEDAD ANÓNIMA
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2020 AND 2019
(All amounts are expressed in thousands of Argentine pesos - $ - except otherwise indicated)
 
1.            LEGAL INFORMATION
 
Legal address:

Boulevard Cecilia Grierson 355, 4th Floor, City of Buenos Aires, Argentina.

Fiscal year number:

Fiscal year number 96, beginning January 1, 2020.

Principal business of the Company:

The Company and its subsidiaries, mentioned below, are referred to in these consolidated condensed interim financial statements as the “Group”.

The main activity of the Company is the manufacturing and selling of cement and its derivatives, as well as the exploration of mineral resources that are used in the production process.

Currently, the Company has 9 factories in Argentina, in the provinces of Buenos Aires, Neuquén, San Juan and Catamarca. The Company also has 10 concrete plants.

The Group, through its subsidiary Cofesur S.A.U., has a controlling interest in Ferrosur Roca S.A., a company operating the rail freight network of the Roca Railroad under a concession granted by the Argentine government in 1993 for a period of 30 years, which allows access from several of Loma Negra’s cement production plants to the rail network. On March 8, 2018 and with the due approval of its majority shareholder (Cofesur S.A.U.), Ferrosur Roca S.A. requested the Enforcement Authority an extension of the concession for an additional term of 10 years, pursuant to the provisions of the Bidding Terms and Conditions and the Concession Agreement. This requirement is now subject to the renegotiation and readjustment of the concession contract in order to mitigate the consequences that seriously affect the company´s business and alter the balance of the concession contract. As of the date of issuance of these consolidated condensed interim financial statements, Ferrosur Roca S.A. has not yet been called to initiate the renegotiation process, together with the Special Commission for Contract Renegotiation but it is optimistic in its evaluation regarding the process of renegotiation. The Group considers that the term of the concession has been extended for purposes of all required accounting evaluations and estimates.

The Group also has a controlling interest in Recycomb S.A.U., a company engaged in the treatment and recycling of industrial waste intended to be used as fuel or raw material, and a controlling interest in Yguazú Cementos S.A., a company organized in Paraguay engaged in the manufacturing and marketing of cement.

Finally, on August 21, 2020, the Company sold its stake in Yguazú Cementos S.A., a company incorporated in the Republic of Paraguay dedicated to the manufacture and sale of cement. The information related to the sale of the participation and its main effects are described in Note 30.

Date of registration in the Argentine General Inspection of Justice (IGJ):

-
Registration of the bylaws: August 5th, 1926, under No 38, Book 46.
-
Last amendment registered to the bylaws: August 29th, 2017, under No. 17,557 Book 85 of Companies by shares.
-
Correlative Number of Registration with the IGJ: 1,914,357.
-
Tax identification number [CUIT]: 30-50053085-1.
-
Date of expiration: July 3, 2116.

Parent company:

InterCement Trading e Inversiones S.A. with 51.0437% of the Company’s capital stock and votes.


Free translation of the financial statements originally filed in Spanish with the Argentine Securities Commission (“CNV”).
7

LOMA NEGRA COMPAÑÍA INDUSTRIAL ARGENTINA SOCIEDAD ANÓNIMA
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2020 AND 2019
(All amounts are expressed in thousands of Argentine pesos - $ - except otherwise indicated)


Capital structure:
 
The subscribed for and paid in capital amounts to $ 59,602,649, represented by 596,026,490 book-entry common shares with a nominal value of $ 0.10 each, and each entitling to one vote.
 
2.            BASIS OF PREPARATION
 
2.1 Basis of preparation
 
The accompanying consolidated condensed interim statement of financial position as of September 30, 2020, the consolidated condensed interim statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, consolidated condensed interim statement of changes in equity and of cash flows for the nine and three-month periods ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 and the notes to the consolidated condensed interim financial statements (hereinafter, the “interim financial statements”) are unaudited and have been prepared as interim financial information. These interim financial statements are prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard (“IAS”) 34, Interim Financial Reporting, pursuant to the provisions in Technical Resolution No. 26 (as amended) issued by the Argentine Federation of Professional Councils of Economic Sciences [FACPCE] and the Regulations issued by the Argentine Securities Commission [“Comisión Nacional de Valores” (CNV)].
 
Consequently, not all of the disclosures required in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) for annual financial statements are included herein, hence, these interim financial statements shall be read in conjunction with the Group’s consolidated financial statements for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018 issued on March 10, 2020. In the opinion of the Group’s Management, these unaudited consolidated condensed interim financial statements include all normal recurring adjustments, which are necessary for a fair representation of financial results for the interim periods presented.
 
The financial information as of December 31, 2019 presented in these unaudited consolidated condensed interim financial statements arises from our audited consolidated financial statements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019, after adjustments to reflect the discontinuation of operations by the sale of Yguazú Cementos SA (Note 30), restated in closing currency of the reported period, following the guidelines in IAS 29. Such guidelines have been described in Note 2.2 to our consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2019.
 
The results of operations for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 do not necessarily reflect the results for the full years. The Company believes that the disclosures are appropriate and adequate to consider that the information presented is not misleading.
 
As a consequence of the pandemic caused by the COVID-19 virus, which has caused global economic disruption, the Group has implemented active prevention programs in its different locations and contingent plans to minimize the risk related to the pandemic and continue with its operations; being the main measures and effects described in Note 32 to these interim consolidated financial statements. The Group's Management has considered the impact of COVID-19, and the current conditions of the economy and the market, for the preparation of the interim financial information, concluding that there are no changes in judgments and significant estimates disclosed in the consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2019.
 
Due to the sale of the shareholding in Yguazú Cementos SA, described in Note 30, the results of the aforementioned business are presented as discontinued operations in accordance with the provisions of IFRS 5 "Non-current assets held for sale and discontinued operations". Consequently, all amounts related to discontinued operations within each item of the consolidated statement of comprehensive income are reclassified as discontinued operations. The consolidated statement of cash flow includes the cash flows from continued and discontinued operations, with cash flows from discontinued operations and earnings per share disclosed separately in Note 30, as well as additional information related to the operation carried out.

These consolidated condensed interim financial statements were approved for issue by the Board of Directors on November 10, 2020, the date when the interim financial statements were available for issuance.


Free translation of the financial statements originally filed in Spanish with the Argentine Securities Commission (“CNV”).
8

LOMA NEGRA COMPAÑÍA INDUSTRIAL ARGENTINA SOCIEDAD ANÓNIMA
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2020 AND 2019
(All amounts are expressed in thousands of Argentine pesos - $ - except otherwise indicated)


2.2 Basis of consolidation
 
These interim financial statements include the unaudited consolidated condensed interim statement of financial position, results of operations and cash flows of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries. The basis of consolidation and the subsidiaries are the same as for the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019, issued on March 10, 2020.
 
On August 21, 2020, the Group sold its stake in Yguazú Cementos S.A., losing its control. For this reason, the information related to said company is presented as discontinued operations (Note 30).

The consolidated information disclosed in these condensed interim financial statements include the following subsidiaries:


Main business  
Country
 
% of direct and indirect ownership as of
 
         
09.30.20

12.31.19

09.30.19
 
Subsidiary name:
                   
Cofesur S.A.U.
Investment
 
Argentina
 
100.00
 
100.00
 
100.00
 
Ferrosur Roca S.A. (1)
Rail freight transportation
 
Argentina
 
80.00
 
80.00
 
80.00
 
Recycomb S.A.U.
Waste recycling
 
Argentina
 
100.00
 
100.00
 
100.00
 

(1)      Directly controlled by Cofesur S.A.U.

Below is a summary of the financial information of Ferrosur Roca S.A., a subsidiary with material non-controlling interests.

     
09.30.2020
     
12.31.2019
 
                 
Current assets
   
1,155,453
     
668,409
 
Non-current assets
   
1,448,398
     
3,065,451
 
Current liabilities
   
891,206
     
2,995,400
 
Non-current liabilities
   
279,282
     
342,141
 
Equity attributable to the owners of the company
   
1,146,691
     
317,056
 
Non-controlling interests
   
286,673
     
79,264
 

     
09.30.2020
     
09.30.2019
 
Nine-month period                
Net revenues
   
2,371,532
     
3,398,131
 
Financial results, net
   
333,315
     
(652,078
)
Depreciations
   
(598,702
)
   
(560,235
)
Income tax
   
95,283
     
18,318
 
Loss for the period (*)
   
(776,492
)
   
(842,593
)
                 
(*) The net loss as of September 30, 2020 includes a gain of 4,951 from eliminations of intragroup transactions.
 











      09.30.2020       09.30.2019  
Nine-month period
 

   

 
Net cash generated by operating activities
   
125,723
     
12,616
 
Net cash generated by / (used in) investing activities
   
557,222
     
(250,342
)
Net cash used in financing activities
   
(598,698
)
   
261,977
 
Financial and holding results generated by cash
   
(12,226
)
   
(10,870
)


Free translation of the financial statements originally filed in Spanish with the Argentine Securities Commission (“CNV”).
9

LOMA NEGRA COMPAÑÍA INDUSTRIAL ARGENTINA SOCIEDAD ANÓNIMA
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2020 AND 2019
(All amounts are expressed in thousands of Argentine pesos - $ - except otherwise indicated)


2.3 Accounting policies
 
These consolidated condensed interim financial statements have been prepared using the same accounting policies and criteria used in the preparation of the audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019, except for the adoption of new standards and interpretations effective as of January 1, 2020, if any.

2.3.1 Application of new and revised International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS)

Adoption of new and revised IFRS

The Group has adopted all of the new and revised standards and interpretations issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”) that are relevant to its operations and that are mandatorily effective as of September 30, 2020, as described in Note 2.2 to the Group's annual consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2019. 

The Group has not opted for early adoption of any other standard, interpretation or amendment that has been issued but is not yet in force.

New standards

New standards and interpretations issued during the nine-month period ended September 30, 2020 and the standards and interpretations issued but not mandatory as of that date are described in Note 2.2 to the consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2019.
 
3.            CRITICAL ACCOUNTING JUDGMENTS AND KEY SOURCES USED FOR ESTIMATING UNCERTAINTY
 
In the application of the Group´s accounting policies, the Group´s management is required to make judgments, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

In the ordinary course of its business, the Group selects tax criteria and accounting positions based on a reasonable interpretation of current regulations, also taking into account the opinion of its tax and legal advisors together with the evidence available up to the date of issue of these financial statements. However, there may be situations in which the assessment that a third party could make of them and the eventual realization of damage to the Group is uncertain. For such cases, the Group has evaluated the issues considering their significance in relation to the financial statements and has not made a provision as it is not required by current accounting standards.

Underlying estimates and assumptions are continuously reviewed. Changes in estimates are accounted for prospectively.

The unaudited consolidated condensed interim financial statements reflect all adjustments which are, in the opinion of Management, necessary to make a fair statement of the results for the interim periods presented.

There are no significant changes to the critical judgements used by Management in applying accounting policies to the critical judgements disclosed in the annual consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019.

As a consequence of the activities in which the Group is engaged, its transactions do not have a significant cyclical or seasonal character. Nevertheless, during the second half of the year, the volume of sales in Argentina has historically showed a slight increase.


Free translation of the financial statements originally filed in Spanish with the Argentine Securities Commission (“CNV”).
10

LOMA NEGRA COMPAÑÍA INDUSTRIAL ARGENTINA SOCIEDAD ANÓNIMA
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2020 AND 2019
(All amounts are expressed in thousands of Argentine pesos - $ - except otherwise indicated)


4.            NET REVENUE

     
09.30.2020
     
09.30.2019
 
Nine-month period
               
Sales of goods
   
34,210,778
     
33,985,201
 
Domestic market
   
34,183,955
     
33,961,349
 
External customers
   
26,823
     
23,852
 
                 
Services rendered
   
1,419,273
     
2,002,473
 
                 
(-) Bonus / Discounts
   
(10,155,272
)
   
(2,975,728
)
Total
   
25,474,779
     
33,011,946
 

5.            COST OF SALES

           
09.30.2020
           
09.30.2019
 
Nine-month period
                           
Inventories at the beginning of the year
         
7,752,669
           
7,671,760
 
Finished products
   
552,237
             
682,363
         
Products in progress
   
1,724,352
             
1,681,724
         
Raw materials, materials, fuel and spare parts
   
5,476,080
             
5,307,673
         
                                 
Purchases and production expenses for the period
           
17,655,964
             
24,464,193
 
                                 
Inventories at the end of the period
           
(6,941,829
)
           
(7,895,356
)
Finished products
   
(337,701
)
           
(551,620
)
       
Products in progress
   
(1,111,921
)
           
(1,638,777
)
       
Raw materials, materials, fuel and spare parts
   
(5,492,207
)
           
(5,704,959
)
       
                                 
Cost of sales
           
18,466,804
             
24,240,597
 


Free translation of the financial statements originally filed in Spanish with the Argentine Securities Commission (“CNV”).
11

LOMA NEGRA COMPAÑÍA INDUSTRIAL ARGENTINA SOCIEDAD ANÓNIMA
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2020 AND 2019
(All amounts are expressed in thousands of Argentine pesos - $ - except otherwise indicated)


The detail of production expenses is as follows:

     
09.30.2020
     
09.30.2019
 
Nine-month period
               
Fees and service fees
   
384,360
     
454,492
 
Salaries, wages and social security contributions (1)
   
3,120,293
     
4,563,223
 
Transport and travelling expenses
   
121,265
     
166,298
 
Data processing
   
8,624
     
19,501
 
Taxes, contributions and commissions
   
357,692
     
442,439
 
Depreciation and amortizations
   
2,523,326
     
2,264,238
 
Preservation and maintenance costs
   
1,718,076
     
2,299,999
 
Communications
   
24,345
     
25,549
 
Leases
   
17,862
     
52,818
 
Employee benefits
   
68,999
     
92,688
 
Water, natural gas and energy services
   
5,650
     
10,806
 
Freight
   
1,452,544
     
1,751,763
 
Fuel
   
2,142,993
     
4,099,506
 
Insurance
   
63,185
     
75,126
 
Packaging
   
891,221
     
911,266
 
Electrical power
   
1,742,779
     
2,503,323
 
Contractors
   
1,210,091
     
1,848,618
 
Tolls
   
94,799
     
3,512
 
Canon (concession fee)
   
24,192
     
23,669
 
Security
   
134,601
     
142,138
 
Others
   
254,498
     
314,096
 
Total
   
16,361,395
     
22,065,068
 

(1)
Includes Assistance to Work and Production (“ATP”), received by Ferrosur Roca S.A. that amounted to approximately 86,124, which is mentioned in Note 32.
 
6.            SELLING AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES
 
     
09.30.2020
     
03.21.2019
 
Nine-month period
               
Managers and directors compensation and fees
   
171,746
     
225,924
 
Fees and compensation for services
   
218,704
     
167,954
 
Salaries, wages and social security contributions
   
518,970
     
755,832
 
Transport and travelling expenses
   
12,599
     
35,119
 
Data processing
   
45,564
     
56,069
 
Advertising expenses
   
34,472
     
53,052
 
Taxes, contributions and commissions
   
528,296
     
684,379
 
Depreciation and amortizations
   
200,577
     
108,049
 
Preservation and maintenance costs
   
7,943
     
11,777
 
Communications
   
21,799
     
23,934
 
Leases
   
9,904
     
17,657
 
Employee benefits
   
15,785
     
31,978
 
Water, natural gas and energy services
   
3,091
     
3,561
 
Freight
   
280,472
     
247,921
 
Insurance
   
49,055
     
46,549
 
Allowance for doubtful accounts
   
4,932
     
11,505
 
Security
   
5,383
     
5,260
 
Others
   
36,184
     
40,426
 
Total
   
2,165,476
     
2,526,946
 


Free translation of the financial statements originally filed in Spanish with the Argentine Securities Commission (“CNV”).
12

LOMA NEGRA COMPAÑÍA INDUSTRIAL ARGENTINA SOCIEDAD ANÓNIMA
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2020 AND 2019
(All amounts are expressed in thousands of Argentine pesos - $ - except otherwise indicated)


7.            OTHER GAINS AND LOSSES
 
     
09.30.2020
     
09.30.2019
 
Nine-month period
               
Loss (gain)on disposal of property, plant and equipment
   
(39,027
)
   
12,481
 
Donations
   
(16,316
)
   
(25,760
)
Technical assistance services provided
   
4,582
     
7,932
 
Substitute responsible tax
   
(26,189
)
   
(12,532
)
Gain on tax credit acquired
   
3,460
     
6,336
 
Contingencies
   
(24,430
)
   
(51,742
)
Leases
   
89,224
     
63,966
 
Collection of sinester´s insurance
   
50,175
     
-
 
Miscellaneous
   
16,131
     
16,324
 
Total
   
57,610
     
17,005
 

8.            TAX ON BANK ACCOUNTS DEBITS AND CREDITS
 
The general tax rate on bank debits and credits is 0.6% for the amounts debited and credited in the bank accounts of the Group. For the amounts debited and credited, 33% of both items may be taken as payment on account of other taxes. The 67% of the tax paid is included in this line item in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income.
 
Pursuant to Law No. 27,432, the Argentine Executive Branch may set forth that the percentage of the tax mentioned that is not computable as payment on account of income tax should be progressively written down by up to 20% per year as from January 1, 2018. It can be established that in 2022 the tax set forth in Law No. 25,413, as subsequently amended, shall be fully computed as payment on account of income tax. On May 7, 2018, Decree 409/2018 was published in the Official Gazette; it established that taxpayers within the scope of the general twelve per thousand tax may apply 33% of the amounts credited and debited in the respective bank accounts to partial payment of income tax.
 
9.            FINANCIAL RESULTS, NET
 
     
09.30.2020
     
09.30.2019
 
Nine-month period
               
Exchange rate differences
               
Profit from operations with titles and securities
   
2,815,892
     
-
 
Foreign exchange gains
   
-
     
121,096
 
Foreign exchange losses
   
(1,571,342
)
   
(2,012,063
)
Total
   
1,244,550
     
(1,890,967
)
                 
Financial income
               
Unwinding of discounts on provisions and liabilities
   
67,243
     
119,386
 
Total
   
67,243
     
119,386
 
                 
Financial expenses
               
Interest from short-term investments
   
(72,156
)
   
(51,297
)
Interest on borrowings
   
(653,589
)
   
(694,097
)
Interest on leases
   
(37,063
)
   
(37,413
)
Tax interest
   
(41,473
)
   
(98,514
)
Unwinding of discounts on receivables
   
(130,629
)
   
(58,270
)
Others
   
(294,141
)
   
(231,735
)
Total
   
(1,229,051
)
   
(1,171,326
)


Free translation of the financial statements originally filed in Spanish with the Argentine Securities Commission (“CNV”).
13

LOMA NEGRA COMPAÑÍA INDUSTRIAL ARGENTINA SOCIEDAD ANÓNIMA
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2020 AND 2019
(All amounts are expressed in thousands of Argentine pesos - $ - except otherwise indicated)


10.            INCOME TAX EXPENSE

Income tax expense is recognized on the basis of the actual profit for the period and the statutory rate expected at year-end.

This criterion does not significantly differ from the criterion established in IAS 34, which requires income tax expense to be recognized in each interim period based on the best estimate of the effective tax rate expected as of year-end.

The reconciliation of income tax expense for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 and that which would result from applying the statutory rate in force on the net profit before income tax expense that arises from the condensed interim statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income for each period is as follows:

     
09.30.2020
     
09.30.2019
 
                 
Profit before income tax expense from continued operations
   
3,766,622
     
4,201,798
 
Profit before income tax expense from discontinued operations
   
5,969,514
     
732,039
 
Total profit before income tax expense
   
9,736,136
     
4,933,837
 
Statutory income tax rate
   
30
%
   
30
%
Income tax at statutory rate
   
(2,920,841
)
   
(1,480,151
)
Adjustments for calculation of the effective income tax:
               
Effects of disposal of shareholding of Yguazú Cementos S.A.
   
443,737
     
146,408
 
Non-recognized loss carryforwards in subsidiaries
   
(34,165
)
   
(110,169
)
Effects of the fiscal revaluation and adjustment to reflect inflation for accounting and tax purposes
   
380,369
     
92,939
 
Effect of change in tax rate
   
(80,346
)
   
(26,087
)
Other non-taxable income or non-deductible expense, net
   
42,327
     
11,973
 
Total income tax expense
   
(2,168,919
)
   
(1,365,087
)

INCOME TAX
           
Current
   
(2,531,628
)
   
(908,940
)
Deferred
   
362,709
     
(456,147
)
Total
   
(2,168,919
)
   
(1,365,087
)

Income tax included in the statement of comprehensive income
   
(806,193
)
   
(1,298,333
)
Income tax from discontinued operations
   
(1,362,726
)
   
(66,754
)

Likewise, the breakdown of deferred income as of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 is as follows:

     
09.30.2020
     
12.31.2019
 
Deferred tax assets
               
Loss carryforward from subsidiary
   
210,629
     
328,756
 
Leases
   
24,411
     
50,560
 
Provisions
   
82,376
     
114,040
 
Other receivables
   
28,104
     
-
 
Accounts payable
   
-
     
122,781
 
Salaries and social security payables
   
5,233
     
-
 
Other liabilities
   
174
     
-
 
Trade accounts receivable
   
2,224
     
15,256
 
Others
   
3,639
     
9,433
 
Total deferred tax assets
   
356,790
     
640,826
 


Free translation of the financial statements originally filed in Spanish with the Argentine Securities Commission (“CNV”).
14

LOMA NEGRA COMPAÑÍA INDUSTRIAL ARGENTINA SOCIEDAD ANÓNIMA
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2020 AND 2019
(All amounts are expressed in thousands of Argentine pesos - $ - except otherwise indicated)


Deferred tax liabilities
               
Investments
   
(3,133
)
   
(5,384
)
Other receivables
   
-
     
(48,811
)
Property, plant and equipment
   
(4,703,870
)
   
(5,472,368
)
Other liabilities
   
-
     
(3,190
)
Inventories
   
(683,858
)
   
(726,665
)
Taxes payable (adjustment to reflect inflation for tax purposes)
   
(1,242,812
)
   
(1,029,856
)
Others
   
(1,033
)
   
(1,326
)
Total deferred tax liabilities
   
(6,634,706
)
   
(7,287,600
)
Total net deferred tax liabilities
   
(6,277,916
)
   
(6,646,774
)

The Tax Reform Law No. 27,430, modified in turn by Law No. 27,468 prescribes the following in connection with the adjustment to reflect the effects of inflation for tax purposes to become effective for the fiscal years commencing on January 1, 2018: (a) the adjustment shall be applicable in the fiscal year in which a CPI variation in excess of 100% is verified during the thirty-six months previous to the closing date of the fiscal year being calculated; (b) as regards the first, second and third fiscal years as from its coming into force, this procedure shall apply in the event the variation in such index, calculated as from the beginning and until the close of each of such fiscal years, exceeds 55%, 30% and 15% for the first, second and third year of application, respectively and (c) that the adjustment to reflect the effects of inflation for tax purposes —be it a gain or a loss— as applicable, corresponding to the first, second and third fiscal year commencing as from January 1, 2018 that has to be calculated if the hypotheses contemplated in the preceding sub-sections (a) and (b) are verified, shall be computed as follows: one sixth in that fiscal period and the remaining five sixths, in equal parts, in the immediately following two fiscal periods.

At each interim period-end, entities should consider whether as of the end of the tax period the conditions established by the income tax law to apply the tax inflation adjustment will be met. The information available as of the date of approval of these consolidated condensed interim financial statements on changes in the CPI confirms that such conditions have already been satisfied. Therefore, the current and deferred income tax has been recorded in the nine-month period ended September 30, 2020, including the effects from application of tax inflation adjustment in accordance with the law.
 
11.            EARNINGS PER SHARE

Basic and diluted earnings per share

The earnings and the weighted average number of common shares used in the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share are as follows:

   
Nine months
    Three months
 
     
09.30.2020
     
09.30.2019
     
09.30.2020
     
09.30.2019
 
                                 
Profit attributable to the owners of the parent company used in the calculation of earnings per share – basic and diluted
                               
- From continued operations
   
3,115,726
     
3,071,984
     
2,260,413
     
(65,754
)
- From continued and discontinued operations
   
7,496,231
     
3,411,290
     
6,435,732
     
68,060
 
                                 
Weighted average number of common shares for purposes of basic and diluted earnings per share (in thousands)
   
596,026
     
596,026
     
596,026
     
596,026
 


Free translation of the financial statements originally filed in Spanish with the Argentine Securities Commission (“CNV”).
15

LOMA NEGRA COMPAÑÍA INDUSTRIAL ARGENTINA SOCIEDAD ANÓNIMA
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2020 AND 2019
(All amounts are expressed in thousands of Argentine pesos - $ - except otherwise indicated)


Basic and diluted earnings per share (in pesos)
                       
- From continued operations
   
5.2275
     
5.1541
     
3.7925
     
(0.1103
)
- From continued and discontinued operations
   
12.5770
     
5.7234
     
10.7977
     
0.1142
 
 
12.            PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
 
     
09.30.2020
     
12.31.2019
 
                 
Cost
   
108,489,244
     
105,895,539
 
Accumulated depreciation
   
(60,965,369
)
   
(57,592,237
)
Total
   
47,523,875
     
48,303,302
 
                 
Land
   
610,161
     
610,346
 
Plant and buildings
   
8,600,103
     
9,405,575
 
Machinery, equipment and spare parts
   
11,343,525
     
11,897,979
 
Transport and load vehicles
   
1,143,155
     
2,029,204
 
Furniture and fixtures
   
36,316
     
56,068
 
Quarries
   
3,633,142
     
3,612,383
 
Tools
   
35,337
     
49,844
 
Construction in progress
   
22,122,136
     
20,641,903
 
Total
   
47,523,875
     
48,303,302
 

During the nine-month period ended on September 30, 2020, the construction of the new cement plant L´Amalí II, in the City of Olavarría, Province of Buenos Aires, was suspended for approximately one month, in compliance with Executive Decree No. 297/2020, as amended and extended from time to time, which mandated social distancing in Argentina. Currently, the Company continues with the construction works, under stringent health protocols established by the Provincial Government and the Group. As of September 30, 2020, the amount invested in such plant totaled 20.566.741.
 
12.1 Borrowing costs
 
The Group has taken several borrowings and has used instruments to pay accounts payable in foreign currency in order to fund a part of the investment mentioned above. IAS 23 sets forth that borrowing costs or other liabilities that are directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of an eligible asset that requires a substantial period before being ready for use, are capitalized as part of the cost of said asset, except for the portion of these costs that compensate the creditor for the effects of inflation, always provided that they may result in future economic benefits for the Group and may be measured on a reliable basis. All other borrowing costs are accounted for as expenses in the period in which they are incurred. Borrowing costs include interest, foreign exchange losses and other costs incurred by the Group in connection with the execution of the respective borrowing agreements.
 
Given that the referred Group’s indebtedness is mainly in foreign currency, the Group evaluates as of the end of each reporting period if foreign exchange losses originating on those debts attributable to the construction of the referred asset are an adjustment of the costs for interest on those loans that have to be capitalized together with such interest. Based on the foregoing, the Group has capitalized interest and foreign exchange losses actually incurred during the nine-month period ended September 30, 2020 for an amount of 249,699, the figures corresponds to the amount that would have corresponded to a rate equivalent in pesos net of the effects of inflation on the liabilities that generate them. The actual interest rate, that is, net of the effect of exposure to inflation, used to determine such cap for the capitalization of actual costs for loans (interest and foreign exchange losses) to be capitalized amounted to 7% during this nine-month period.
 
12.2 Impairment of property, plant and equipment
 
At the end of the reporting period, the Group evaluates the book amounts of its tangible and intangible assets in order to assess whether there is any indication that an asset may be impaired. .


Free translation of the financial statements originally filed in Spanish with the Argentine Securities Commission (“CNV”).
16

LOMA NEGRA COMPAÑÍA INDUSTRIAL ARGENTINA SOCIEDAD ANÓNIMA
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2020 AND 2019
(All amounts are expressed in thousands of Argentine pesos - $ - except otherwise indicated)


The Group calculates the recoverable amount for each cash generating unit. It is clarified that the recoverable value is the highest between fair value minus cost of sales and value in use. In order to estimate value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted from present value by application of a discount rate before Income tax that reflects market appreciations at the end of the year with respect to the time-value of money considering the risks that are specific to the asset.

The Group has considered many factors when reviewing impairment indicators, such as market capitalization, participation in each of the segments in which it operates, unused installed capacity, industry trends, among other factors. As of September 30, 2020, considering the particular impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic and the uncertainty of the Argentine economic situation, among other micro and macroeconomic factors, the Group has estimated a decrease in demand for rail logistics services provided and demand for stone from the aggregates cash-generating unit.

As a result of the previously described scenario, the Group carried out an impairment test as of September 30, 2020 for the different cash-generating units, mentioned in Note 28, determining that the book value of the railway and aggregate cash-generating units exceed the value in use of the assets involved. As a result, the Group recognized a loss due to impairment of property, plant and equipment that amounted to 850,605 in the consolidated condensed statement of comprehensive income.
 
13.            INVENTORIES
 
     
09.30.2020
     
12.31.2019
 
Non-current
               
Spare parts
   
2,020,739
     
1,867,686
 
Allowance for obsolete inventories
   
(59,081
)
   
(37,121
)
Total
   
1,961,658
     
1,830,565
 
                 
Current
               
Finished products
   
337,701
     
552,237
 
Production in progress
   
1,111,921
     
1,724,352
 
Raw materials, materials and spare parts
   
2,971,107
     
3,124,120
 
Fuels
   
559,442
     
521,395
 
Total
   
4,980,171
     
5,922,104
 
 
14.            PARENT COMPANY, OTHER SHAREHOLDERS, ASSOCIATES AND OTHER RELATED PARTIES BALANCES AND TRANSACTIONS
 
The outstanding balances between the Group and parent company, other shareholders, associates and other related parties as of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 are as follows:

     
09.30.2020
     
12.31.2019
 
Related companies:
               
InterCement Brasil S.A.
               
  Accounts payable
   
(76,071
)
   
(69,759
)
InterCement Trading e Inversiones S.A.
               
  Other receivables
   
164,900
     
109,344
 
  Accounts payable
   
(16,624
)
   
(15,271
)
  Other liabilities (1)
   
(1,227,655
)
   
-
 
InterCement Portugal S.A.
               
  Accounts payable
   
(671,140
)
   
(415,508
)
Caue Austria Holding GmbH
               
  Other receivables
   
38,856
     
16,499
 
InterCement Participações S.A.
               
  Other receivables
   
-
     
7
 
  Accounts payable
   
(73,916
)
   
-
 
                 
(1) Corresponds to dividends declared to be paid (Note 34.1), not including minority interest.
 


Free translation of the financial statements originally filed in Spanish with the Argentine Securities Commission (“CNV”).
17

LOMA NEGRA COMPAÑÍA INDUSTRIAL ARGENTINA SOCIEDAD ANÓNIMA
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2020 AND 2019
(All amounts are expressed in thousands of Argentine pesos - $ - except otherwise indicated)


Summary of balances as of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 and 2018 is as follows:

     
09.30.2020
     
12.31.2019
 
Other receivables
   
203,756
     
125,850
 
Accounts payable
   
(837,751
)
   
(500,538
)
Other liabilities
   
(1,227,655
)
   
-
 

The transactions between the Group and parent companies, associates and related parties for the periods ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 are detailed as follows:

     
09.30.2020
     
09.30.2019
 
                 
InterCement Brasil S.A. – Purchases of goods and services
   
(117
)
   
(12,682
)
InterCement Trading e Inversiones S.A. – Sales of services
   
50,026
     
58,587
 
InterCement Portugal S.A. – Services received
   
(205,630
)
   
(285,997
)
InterCement Participações S.A. – Services received
   
(73,619
)
   
-
 

The amount recognized in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income related to key management salaries, wages and fees amounted to 119,088 and 191,594 for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively. Additionally, during this period, a loss of 6,570 has been accrued under the long-term incentive program.

The Group did not recognize any expense in the current period, or in previous ones, regarding bad or doubtful accounts related to amounts owed by related parties.

The outstanding amounts as of September 30, 2020 are not secured and will be settled in cash. No guarantees have been granted or received on the outstanding balances.

Taking into account the statutory conditions and the concession contract, during this period, Cofesur S.A.U. integrated in favor of Ferrosur Roca S.A. 100% of a capital contribution of 1,813,536, but only 80% of the issued shares were subscribed in its favor, the rest of the shares were issued in favor of the holders of Class “A” and Class “B” shares. Resulting in a loss for the Group of 362,707, disclosed in the statement of comprehensive income, in the line of income participation in companies
 
15.            OTHER RECEIVABLES
 
     
09.30.2020
     
12.31.2019
 
Non-current
               
Advances to suppliers
   
307,627
     
453,386
 
Tax credits
   
44,489
     
47,153
 
Contributions to the Trust Fund to Strengthen the Inter-urban Railroad System (F.F.F.S.F.I.)
   
107,731
     
127,487
 
Prepaid expenses
   
72,027
     
57,597
 
Guarantee deposits
   
1,367
     
1,699
 
Subtotal
   
533,241
     
687,322
 
Allowance for doubtful receivables
   
(107,731
)
   
-
 
Total
   
425,510
     
687,322
 


Free translation of the financial statements originally filed in Spanish with the Argentine Securities Commission (“CNV”).
18

LOMA NEGRA COMPAÑÍA INDUSTRIAL ARGENTINA SOCIEDAD ANÓNIMA
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2020 AND 2019
(All amounts are expressed in thousands of Argentine pesos - $ - except otherwise indicated)


Current
               
Income tax credits
   
-
     
292,351
 
Value added tax credits
   
7,533
     
10,424
 
Turnover tax credits
   
64,284
     
74,848
 
Other tax credits
   
1,402
     
309
 
Credit for disposal of shareholding of Yguazú Cementos S.A.
   
533,130
     
-
 
Related parties receivables (Note 14)
   
203,756
     
125,850
 
Prepaid expenses
   
202,319
     
78,746
 
Guarantee deposits
   
184
     
325
 
Reimbursements receivable
   
27,295
     
25,730
 
Advances to suppliers
   
25,495
     
32,450
 
Salaries advances and loans to employees
   
23,383
     
17,031
 
Receivables from sales of property, plant and equipment
   
19,936
     
10,218
 
Miscellaneous
   
21,712
     
18,536
 
Total
   
1,130,429
     
686,818
 

16.            RIGHT OF USE OF ASSETS AND LEASE LIABILITIES
 
The Group has entered into lease agreements primarily for the lease of offices and premises. The evolution of the right of use of assets and lease liabilities as of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 is as follows:

     
09.30.2020
     
12.31.2019
 
                 
Lease liabilities:
               
At the beginning of the period/year
   
540,329
     
558,832
 
Additions
   
-
     
36,546
 
interest accrued in the period/year
   
37,063
     
48,179
 
Foreign exchange losses
   
20,896
     
20,155
 
Payments
   
(97,607
)
   
(123,383
)
At the end of the period/year
   
500,681
     
540,329
 

At the beginning of the period/year
   
498,876
     
558,831
 
Additions
   
-
     
36,546
 
Depreciations
   
(74,721
)
   
(96,501
)
At the end of the period/year
   
424,155
     
498,876
 
 
17.            TRADE ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE

     
09.30.2020
     
12.31.2019
 
                 
Accounts receivable
   
2,644,463
     
2,884,012
 
Accounts receivable in litigation
   
56,260
     
67,080
 
Notes receivable
   
11,820
     
7,814
 
Foreign customers
   
19,710
     
21,472
 
Subtotal
   
2,732,253
     
2,980,378
 
Allowance for doubtful accounts
   
(67,455
)
   
(77,408
)
Total
   
2,664,798
     
2,902,970
 


Free translation of the financial statements originally filed in Spanish with the Argentine Securities Commission (“CNV”).
19

LOMA NEGRA COMPAÑÍA INDUSTRIAL ARGENTINA SOCIEDAD ANÓNIMA
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2020 AND 2019
(All amounts are expressed in thousands of Argentine pesos - $ - except otherwise indicated)


18.            INVESTMENTS
 
     
09.30.2020
     
12.31.2019
 
Non-current
               
Investments in other companies
               
- Cementos del Plata S.A.
   
3,127
     
3,127
 
- Yguazú Cementos S.A. (Note 30)
   
-
     
5,405,652
 
Total
   
3,127
     
5,408,779
 
                 
Current
               
Short-term investments
               
- Mutual funds in pesos
   
530,784
     
1,138,844
 
- Fix-term deposits in pesos
   
747,977
     
-
 
- Short-term investments in foreign currency
   
3,104,335
     
108,024
 
Total
   
4,383,096
     
1,246,868
 
 
19.            CAPITAL STOCK AND OTHER CAPITAL RELATED ACCOUNTS
 
     
09.30.2020
     
12.31.2019
 
                 
Capital
   
59,603
     
59,603
 
Adjustment to capital
   
4,256,645
     
4,256,645
 
Share premium
   
7,793,676
     
7,793,676
 
Merger premium
   
1,407,858
     
1,407,858
 
Total
   
13,517,782
     
13,517,782
 

The issued, paid-in and registered capital, consists of:
           
Common stock with a face value of $ 0.1 per share
and entitled to 1 vote each, fully paid-in (in thousand)
   
596,026
     
596,026
 
 
20.            ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
 
     
09.30.2020
     
09.30.2019
 
Accrual for translation of foreign operations
               
Balance at the beginning of the year
   
403,818
     
516,370
 
Exchange differences on translating foreign operations
   
(131,212
)
   
122,008
 
Reclassification of exchange differences on translation of foreign operations gains / (losses)
   
(272,606
)
   
-
 
Balance at the end of the year
   
-
     
638,378
 


Free translation of the financial statements originally filed in Spanish with the Argentine Securities Commission (“CNV”).
20

LOMA NEGRA COMPAÑÍA INDUSTRIAL ARGENTINA SOCIEDAD ANÓNIMA
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2020 AND 2019
(All amounts are expressed in thousands of Argentine pesos - $ - except otherwise indicated)


21.            BORROWINGS
 
21.1 Composition of borrowings
 
   
09.30.2020
 
12.31.2019
 
Ref.
Company
Interest rate
Maturity
date
Amount
 
Amount
Borrowings in foreign currency – USD
             
               
Industrial and Commercial Bank of China
 
Loma Negra C.I.A.S.A.
6 Month-Libor + 4.25%
Mar-21
194,947
 
191,316
Industrial and Commercial Bank of China
 
Loma Negra C.I.A.S.A.
6 Month-Libor + 4.25%
Apr-21
228,764
 
224,503
Industrial and Commercial Bank of China
 
Loma Negra C.I.A.S.A.
6 Month-Libor + 4.25%
May-21
635,334
 
623,501
Industrial and Commercial Bank of China
 
Loma Negra C.I.A.S.A.
6 Month-Libor + 4.25%
Jun-21
152,704
 
149,860
Industrial and Commercial Bank of China
 
Loma Negra C.I.A.S.A.
6 Month-Libor + 4.25%
Jul-21
37,605
 
36,905
Industrial and Commercial Bank of China
 
Loma Negra C.I.A.S.A.
6 Month-Libor + 4.25%
Aug-21
797,789
 
782,930
Industrial and Commercial Bank of China
 
Loma Negra C.I.A.S.A.
6 Month-Libor + 4.25%
Sep-21
126,495
 
124,110
Industrial and Commercial Bank of China
 
Loma Negra C.I.A.S.A.
6 Month-Libor + 4.25%
Oct-21
259,678
 
253,583
Industrial and Commercial Bank of China
 
Loma Negra C.I.A.S.A.
6 Month-Libor + 4.25%
Nov-21
333,056
 
323,195
Industrial and Commercial Bank of China
 
Loma Negra C.I.A.S.A.
6 Month-Libor + 4.25%
Dec-21
235,243
 
227,181
Industrial and Commercial Bank of China
(1)
Loma Negra C.I.A.S.A.
6 Month-Libor + 4.25%
Jan-22
67,301
 
-
Industrial and Commercial Bank of China
(1)
Loma Negra C.I.A.S.A
6 Month-Libor + 4.25%
Feb-22
35,236
 
-
Industrial and Commercial Bank of China
(2)
Loma Negra C.I.A.S.A
6 Month Libor + 7,375%
Jan-22
533,123
 
-
Industrial and Commercial Bank of China
(2)
Loma Negra C.I.A.S.A
6 Month Libor + 7,375%
Jan-22
483,169
 
-
Banco Patagonia
 
Loma Negra C.I.A.S.A.
-
-
-
 
111,726
Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (Dubai)
 
Loma Negra C.I.A.S.A.
3 Month-Libor + 5%
Nov-20
998,295
 
1,923,792
Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (Dubai)
 
Loma Negra C.I.A.S.A.
-
-
-
 
734,179
HSBC Bank
 
Ferrosur Roca S.A.
8.75%
Aug-20
-
 
742,367
               
Borrowings in foreign currency – EUR
             
Banco Itaú S.A.
 
Loma Negra C.I.A.S.A.
4%
Apr-21
121,879
 
110,671
Banco Itaú S.A.
 
Loma Negra C.I.A.S.A.
4%
May-21
29,078
 
26,402
Banco Itaú S.A.
 
Loma Negra C.I.A.S.A.
4%
Jun-21
154,482
 
140,275
Banco Itaú S.A.
 
Loma Negra C.I.A.S.A.
4%
Jul-21
383,119
 
356,025
Banco Itaú S.A.
 
Loma Negra C.I.A.S.A.
4%
Aug-21
33,872
 
31,479
Banco Itaú S.A.
 
Loma Negra C.I.A.S.A.
4%
Sep-21
1,610
 
1,496
Banco Itaú S.A.
 
Loma Negra C.I.A.S.A.
4%
Oct-21
262,678
 
238,859
Total borrowings in foreign currency
       
6,105,457
 
7,354,355
         
   
09.30.2020
 
12.31.2019
 
Ref.
Company
Interest rate
Maturity
date
Amount
 
Amount
Borrowings in local currency
             
Banco Macro
 
Loma Negra C.I.A.S.A.
BADLAR + 8%
-
-
 
1,232,248
Overdrafts
 
Ferrosur Roca S.A.
22,40%
-
-
 
2,186,555
Overdrafts
 
Loma Negra C.I.A.S.A.
37.50%
-
-
 
489,022
Total borrowings in local currency
       
-
 
3,907,825
Total
       
6,105,457
 
11,262,180


Free translation of the financial statements originally filed in Spanish with the Argentine Securities Commission (“CNV”).
21

LOMA NEGRA COMPAÑÍA INDUSTRIAL ARGENTINA SOCIEDAD ANÓNIMA
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2020 AND 2019
(All amounts are expressed in thousands of Argentine pesos - $ - except otherwise indicated)


(1)
During this period, Loma Negra obtained the last two disbursements of the loan agreement entered with the Industrial and Commercial Bank of China for USD 40,919,350, to be paid upon maturity in January 2022. Such loan accrues interest at corrected Libor plus 4.25%.
(2)
During this period, Loma Negra entered into a new loan agreement with Industrial and Commercial Bank of China for USD 13,127,766 to be paid upon maturity in January 2022. Such borrowing accrues interest at corrected Libor plus 7.357% payable on a monthly basis.

Summary of borrowings by Company:
   
09.30.2020
     
12.31.2019
 
                 
Loma Negra C.I.A.S.A.
   
6,105,457
     
8,333,258
 
Ferrosur Roca S.A.
   
-
     
2,928,922
 
Total
   
6,105,457
     
11,262,180
 

21.3 Movements of borrowings

The movements of borrowings for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2020 are as disclosed below:

Balances as of January 1, 2020
   
11,262,180
 
New borrowings
   
11,358,948
 
Interest accrued
   
897,975
 
Effect of exchange rate differences
   
425,494
 
Interest payments
   
(2,541,133
)
Principal payments
   
(15,298,007
)
Balances as of September 30, 2020
   
6,105,457
 

As of September 30, 2020, the long-term borrowings have the following maturity schedule:

Fiscal year
     
2021
   
1,071,149
 
2022
   
1,102,340
 
Total
   
2,173,489
 

22.            ACCOUNTS PAYABLE
 
     
09.30.2020
     
12.31.2019
 
Non-current
               
Accounts payable for investments in property, plant and equipment
   
90,033
     
170,444
 
Total
   
90,033
     
170,444
 
                 
Current
               
Suppliers
   
2,700,278
     
2,250,136
 
Related parties (Note 14)
   
837,751
     
500,538
 
Accounts payable for investments in property, plant and equipment and intangible assets
   
1,122,620
     
6,574,236
 
Expenses accrual
   
1,186,914
     
1,356,456
 
Total
   
5,847,563
     
10,681,366
 


Free translation of the financial statements originally filed in Spanish with the Argentine Securities Commission (“CNV”).
22

LOMA NEGRA COMPAÑÍA INDUSTRIAL ARGENTINA SOCIEDAD ANÓNIMA
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2020 AND 2019
(All amounts are expressed in thousands of Argentine pesos - $ - except otherwise indicated)

 
23.            PROVISIONS
 
     
09.30.2020
     
12.31.2019
 
                 
Labor and social security
   
101,603
     
106,535
 
Environmental restoration
   
524,592
     
479,158
 
Civil and others
   
92,190
     
96,031
 
Total
   
718,385
     
681,724
 

Changes in the provisions were as follows:

   
Labor and
social security
   
Environmental
restoration
   
Civil and others
   
Total
 
                         
Balances as of January 1, 2020
   
106,535
     
479,158
     
96,031
     
681,724
 
Increases (*)
   
(1,953
)
   
60,325
     
5,504
     
63,876
 
Uses (**)
   
(2,979
)
   
(14,891
)
   
(9,345
)
   
(27,215
)
Balances as of September 30, 2020
   
101,603
     
524,592
     
92,190
     
718,385
 

(*) Includes the effect of the inflation adjustment.
(**) Includes the application of provisions to their specific purposes.
 
24.            TAX LIABILITIES
 
     
09.30.2020
     
12.31.2019
 
                 
Income tax
   
1,499,327
     
69,834
 
Value added tax
   
466,438
     
404,981
 
Turnover tax
   
91,409
     
78,398
 
Other taxes, withholdings and perceptions
   
120,678
     
74,782
 
Total
   
2,177,852
     
627,995
 
 
25.            CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

For purposes of the consolidated condensed interim statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents include cash, banks accounts and short-term investments with high liquidity (with maturities of less than 90 days from the date of acquisition). Cash and cash equivalents at the end of each reporting period/year as shown in the consolidated condensed interim statement of cash flows can be reconciled to the related items in the consolidated condensed interim statement of financial position as follows:

     
09.30.2020
     
12.31.2019
 
                 
Cash and banks
   
268,549
     
348,025
 
Short-term investments (Note 18)
   
4,383,096
     
1,246,868
 
Cash and cash equivalents
   
4,651,645
     
1,594,893
 


Free translation of the financial statements originally filed in Spanish with the Argentine Securities Commission (“CNV”).
23

LOMA NEGRA COMPAÑÍA INDUSTRIAL ARGENTINA SOCIEDAD ANÓNIMA
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2020 AND 2019
(All amounts are expressed in thousands of Argentine pesos - $ - except otherwise indicated)


26.            FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

26.1 Net debt to equity ratio

The net debt to equity ratio of the reported period/fiscal year is as follows:

     
09.30.2020
     
12.31.2019
 
                 
Debt (i)
   
6,105,457
     
11,262,180
 
Cash and cash equivalents
   
4,651,645
     
1,594,893
 
                 
Net debt
   
1,453,812
     
9,667,287
 
                 
Equity (ii)
   
38,115,497
     
35,864,354
 
                 
Net debt to equity ratio
   
0.04
     
0.27
 

(i) Debt is defined as current and non-current borrowings.
(ii) Shareholders’ equity includes all the non-controlling interests, which are managed as capital.

26.2 Categories of financial instruments
 
     
09.30.2020
     
12.31.2019
 
Financial assets
               
At amortized cost:                
Cash and banks
   
268,549
     
348,025
 
Investments
   
3,852,313
     
108,025
 
Accounts receivable
   
3,472,177
     
3,084,960
 
At fair value through profit and loss:
               
Investments
   
530,784
     
1,138,844
 
                 
Financial liabilities
               
Amortized cost
   
18,241,034
     
24,594,762
 

26.3 Financial risks

The Group´s activities are exposed to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including foreign currency risk, interest rate risk and price risk considering the current inflation rates), credit risk and liquidity risk. The Group maintains an organizational structure and systems that allow the identification, measurement and control of the risks to which it is exposed.

These consolidated condensed interim financial statements do not include all the information and disclosures on financial risks, therefore, they should be read in conjunction with the Group´s consolidated financial statements for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018 issued on March 10, 2020.

26.4 Fair value measurement

Fair value measurement is described in Note 33.8 to the annual consolidated financial statements.

From December 31, 2019 through September 30, 2020, there have been no significant changes in the industry’s economic activity affecting the fair value of the Group´s financial assets and liabilities, either measured at fair value or amortized cost. In addition, there were no transfers among the different levels of fair value hierarchy to assess the fair value of the Group's financial instruments during the nine-month period ended September 30, 2020.


Free translation of the financial statements originally filed in Spanish with the Argentine Securities Commission (“CNV”).
24

LOMA NEGRA COMPAÑÍA INDUSTRIAL ARGENTINA SOCIEDAD ANÓNIMA
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2020 AND 2019
(All amounts are expressed in thousands of Argentine pesos - $ - except otherwise indicated)


The carrying amounts of financial assets and liabilities recognized at amortized cost, included in the consolidated financial statements as of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, approximate to their fair values. Borrowings are measured at amortized cost considering the effective interest rate method, which approximate to their fair value given their cancellation period.

The Group’s Management considers that the liquidity risk exposure is low since the Group has been generating cash flows from its operating activities, supported on profits, and has access to loans and financial resources, as explained in Note 21.

26.5 Exchange risk management

The Group carries out transactions in foreign currency and is hence exposed to exchange rate fluctuations. Exposures in the exchange rate are managed within approved policy parameters using foreign exchange contracts.

The carrying amounts of monetary assets and liabilities stated in currencies other than the functional currency of each company consolidated at the end of the reporting period/year are as follows:

     
09.30.2020
     
12.31.2019
 
Liabilities
               
United States Dollars
   
6,958,010
     
9,776,573
 
Euro
   
1,590,386
     
3,431,798
 
Real
   
34
     
-
 
                 
Assets
               
United States Dollars
   
3,832,095
     
333,682
 
Euro
   
9,338
     
2,182
 
Real
   
3
     
162
 

Foreign currency sensitivity analysis

The Group is mainly exposed to the US Dollar and euro.

The following table shows the sensitivity of the Group to an increase in the US Dollar and the Euro exchange rate. The sensitivity rate is that used when reporting to the top executive level and represents the management’s assessment of a possible reasonable change in exchange rates. The sensitivity analysis only includes outstanding foreign-currency monetary items and adjusts traslation of such items on the end of the period tems considering a reasonably possible 25% increase in the exchange rate.

   
Effect of US
Dollars
   
Effect of
the Euro
 
             
     
09.30.2020
     
09.30.2020
 
Income
   
697,914
     
176,834
 
Shareholder's Equity
   
697,914
     
176,834
 
                 


Free translation of the financial statements originally filed in Spanish with the Argentine Securities Commission (“CNV”).
25

LOMA NEGRA COMPAÑÍA INDUSTRIAL ARGENTINA SOCIEDAD ANÓNIMA
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2020 AND 2019
(All amounts are expressed in thousands of Argentine pesos - $ - except otherwise indicated)


27.            NON-CASH TRANSACTIONS

Below is a detail of the transactions that did not involve cash flow movements during the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively:

     
09.30.2020
     
09.30.2019
 
                 
- Acquisitions of property, plant and equipment financed with trade payables
   
24,934
     
3,062,891
 
 
28.            SEGMENT INFORMATION

The Group has adopted IFRS 8 – “Operating Segments”, that require operating segments to be identified on the basis of internal reports regarding components of the Group that are regularly reviewed by the Executive Committee, chief operating decision maker, in order to allocate resources to the segments and to assess their performance. This analysis is based on monthly information concerning historical figures of the identified segments. The information reviewed by the main decision maker basically consists in the historical details corresponding to each month accumulated until the end of the reporting period. It is for this reason that they differ from the inflation-adjusted figures as described in Note 2.2.

For the purposes of managing its business both financially and operatively, the Group has classified the continuing operations of its businesses as follows:

i)
Cement, masonry cement and lime: this segment includes the results from the cement, masonry cement and lime business in Argentina, and comprises the procurement of raw materials from quarries, the manufacturing process of clinker / quicklime and their subsequent grinding with certain additions in order to obtain the cement, masonry cement and lime.

ii)
Concrete: this segment includes the results generated from the production and sale of ready-mix concrete. It also includes the delivery of the product at the worksite and, depending on the circumstances, the pumping of concrete up to the place of destination.

iii)
Aggregates: this segment includes the results generated from the production and sale of granitic aggregates.

iv)
Railroad: this segment includes the results generated from the provision of the railroad transportation service.

v)
Others: this segment includes the results of the industrial waste treatment and recycling business to produce materials for use as fuel.

In the classification of activities by segments and in the information presented below, the “Cement - Paraguay” segment has been excluded since said operation has been discontinued as of August 21, 2020 due to the sale of the shareholding in said company (Note 30).
 
     
09.30.2020
     
09.30.2019
 
Net revenue
               
Cement, masonry cement and lime
   
21,432,666
     
17,262,821
 
Concrete
   
916,591
     
3,187,046
 
Railroad
   
2,167,036
     
2,147,209
 
Aggregates
   
201,978
     
379,234
 
Others
   
114,429
     
109,914
 
Inter-segment eliminations
   
(1,355,826
)
   
(2,205,412
)
Subtotal
   
23,476,874
     
20,880,812
 
Reconciliation - Effect from restatement in constant currency
   
1,997,905
     
12,131,134
 
Total
   
25,474,779
     
33,011,946
 


Free translation of the financial statements originally filed in Spanish with the Argentine Securities Commission (“CNV”).
26

LOMA NEGRA COMPAÑÍA INDUSTRIAL ARGENTINA SOCIEDAD ANÓNIMA
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2020 AND 2019
(All amounts are expressed in thousands of Argentine pesos - $ - except otherwise indicated)


     
09.30.2020
     
09.30.2019
 
Cost of sales
               
Cement, masonry cement and lime
   
12,830,511
     
11,249,247
 
Concrete
   
1,259,907
     
2,979,142
 
Railroad
   
2,101,210
     
1,869,153
 
Aggregates
   
278,142
     
395,802
 
Others
   
78,304
     
71,508
 
Inter-segment eliminations
   
(1,355,826
)
   
(2,205,412
)
Subtotal
   
15,192,248
     
14,359,440
 
Reconciliation - Effect from restatement in constant currency
   
3,274,556
     
9,881,157
 
Total
   
18,466,804
     
24,240,597
 

     
09.30.2020
     
09.30.2019
 
Selling, administrative expenses and other gains and losses
               
Cement, masonry cement and lime
   
1,605,745
     
1,269,425
 
Concrete
   
537
     
90,783
 
Railroad
   
120,215
     
139,327
 
Aggregates
   
(2,499
)
   
3,382
 
Others
   
50,382
     
39,774
 
Subtotal
   
1,774,380
     
1,542,691
 
Reconciliation - Effect from restatement in constant currency
   
333,486
     
967,250
 
Total
   
2,107,866
     
2,509,941
 

     
09.30.2020
     
09.30.2019
 
Depreciation and amortization
               
Cement, masonry cement and lime
   
569,712
     
538,392
 
Concrete
   
167,607
     
45,098
 
Railroad
   
177,677
     
131,686
 
Aggregates
   
16,313
     
13,934
 
Others
   
3,312
     
2,480
 
Subtotal
   
934,621
     
731,590
 
Reconciliation - Effect from restatement in constant currency
   
1,847,562
     
1,633,008
 
Total
   
2,782,183
     
2,364,598
 

Net revenue less cost of sales, selling, administrative expenses and other gains and losses
           
Cement, masonry cement and lime
   
6,996,410
     
4,744,149
 
Concrete
   
(343,853
)
   
117,121
 
Railroad
   
(54,389
)
   
138,729
 
Aggregates
   
(73,665
)
   
(19,950
)
Others
   
(14,257
)
   
(1,368
)
Subtotal
   
6,510,246
     
4,978,681
 
Reconciliation - Effect from restatement in constant currency
   
(1,610,137
)
   
1,282,727
 
Total
   
4,900,109
     
6,261,408
 
                 
Reconciling items:
               
 Tax on bank accounts debits and credits
   
(322,973
)
   
(371,817
)
 Share of loss of associates
   
(362,707
)
   
-
 
 Impairment of property, plant and equipment - Railroad
   
(704,634
)
   
-
 
 Impairment of property, plant and equipment - Aggregates
   
(145,971
)
   
-
 
 Financial results, net
   
402,798
     
(1,687,793
)
 Income tax
   
(806,193
)
   
(1,298,333
)
 Income from discontinued operations
   
4,606,788
     
665,285
 
 Net profit for the year
   
7,567,217
     
3,568,750
 


Free translation of the financial statements originally filed in Spanish with the Argentine Securities Commission (“CNV”).
27

LOMA NEGRA COMPAÑÍA INDUSTRIAL ARGENTINA SOCIEDAD ANÓNIMA
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2020 AND 2019
(All amounts are expressed in thousands of Argentine pesos - $ - except otherwise indicated)


No customer has contributed 10% or more of the Group´s revenue for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively.
 
29.            COMMITMENTS
 
The Group’s commitments are described in Note 36 to the annual consolidated financial statements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019.

Likewise, the Group has agreed not to operate in the territory of Paraguay for five years from August 2020 and to provide certain assistance in the transition to the new direction in control of Yguazú Cementos for a period of 36 months.
 
30.            SALE OF SUBSIDIARY YGUAZU CEMENTOS S.A. – DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS

On August 21, 2020, Loma Negra C.I.A.S.A. (the “Company”) sold its total stake in the Paraguayan company Yguazú Cementos S.A. (“Yguazú”), which represented 51.0017% of the capital stock of Yguazú. The sale was made to the local shareholder of Yguazú.

The goal of the Company is to seek and execute high potential projects, for this reason, after having started marketing operations in Paraguay in 2000, built and operated the factory since 2013, and currently reaching high standards of production and profitability, it was decided to sell it.

As of the date of issuance of these financial statements, the Group has collected 93% of the total amount agreed for the operation, with the remaining balance to be collected in 7 equal monthly installments between the months of November 2020 and May 2021. Since the amount of the transaction has been established in foreign currency and that it has been made available abroad, the Group has carried out various transactions with Argentine titles and securities denominated in US dollars purchased in the US market and sold in the Argentine market. This has generated a gain that has been classified within financial results as “Gains from operations with securities and securities” (Note 9).

Due to the operation described above, the Group classified the results associated with the operation of Yguazú Cementos S.A. as a discontinued operation, which represented the entire operating segment of cement in Paraguay until August 21, 2020. With these results classified as discontinued operations, the cement segment in Paraguay is no longer presented in the segment note. Additionally, the balances and results as of December 31, 2019 and September 30, 2019, which are presented for comparative purposes and that arise from the consolidated financial statements as of such dates, have certain reclassifications related to the sale of participation mentioned for the purposes of its comparative presentation with those of the present period.

The results generated by the operation of Yguazú Cementos S.A. for the periods ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 are presented below:


Free translation of the financial statements originally filed in Spanish with the Argentine Securities Commission (“CNV”).
28

LOMA NEGRA COMPAÑÍA INDUSTRIAL ARGENTINA SOCIEDAD ANÓNIMA
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2020 AND 2019
(All amounts are expressed in thousands of Argentine pesos - $ - except otherwise indicated)


   
Nine months
    Three month  
     
09.30.2020
     
0.30.2019
     
09.30.2020
     
09.30.2019
 
                                 
Net revenues
   
2,667,330
     
3,525,582
     
554,236
     
1.279.493
 
Cost of sales and selling and administrative expenses
   
(2,009,163
)
   
(2.520.193
)
   
(455,406
)
   
(892.310
)
Financial results, net
   
(143,351
)
   
(273,350
)
   
(32,988
)
   
(94,600
)
Reclassification of exchange differences on translation of foreign operations
   
272,606
     
-
     
272,606
     
-
 
Gain on disposal of shareholding of Yguazú Cementos S.A. (*)
   
5,182,092
     
-
     
5,182,092
     
-
 
Profit before tax
   
5,969,514
     
732,039
     
5,520,540
     
292,583
 
                                 
Income tax expense
   
(1,362,726
)
   
(66,754
)
   
(1,316,064
)
   
(30,211
)
Income from discontinued operations
   
4,606,788
     
665,285
     
4,204,476
     
262,372
 
                                 
Net profit from discontinued operations for the period attributable to:
                               
Owners of the Company
   
4,380,505
     
339,306
     
4,175,319
     
133,814
 
Non-controlling interests
   
226,283
     
325,979
     
29,157
     
128,558
 
                                 
Earnings per share from discontinued operations (basic and diluted) attributable to:
                               
Owners of the Company (in Argentine pesos)
   
7.3495
     
0.5693
     
7.0053
     
0.2245
 
Non-controlling interests (in Argentine pesos)
   
0.3797
     
0.5469
     
0.0489
     
0.2157
 

(*) Corresponds to the agreed price of the transaction, which amounted to 8,096,340, net of the decrease in permanent investment for 2,861,309 and the expenses associated with the sale for 52,939.

The summarized information of the cash flow statement generated by the operation of Yguazú Cementos S.A. for the periods ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, it is presented below:

     
09.30.2020
     
09.30.2019
 
                 
Net cash generated by operating activities
   
752,369
     
1,357,907
 
Net cash used in investing activities
   
(123,265
)
   
(43,915
)
Net cash used in financing activities
   
(2,311,414
)
   
(1,411,143
)
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents from discontinued operations
   
(1,682,309
)
   
(97,151
)

The main assets and liabilities of Yguazú Cementos S.A. as of December 31, 2019 are presented below:

     
12.31.2019
 
Assets
       
Property, plant and equipment
   
6,752,570
 
Inventories
   
786,788
 
Trade accounts receivable
   
465,298
 
Cash and banks
   
1,544,458
 
Other assets
   
81,226
 
Total assets
   
9,630,340
 
         
Liabilities
       
Borrowings
   
3,688,663
 
Accounts payable
   
402,712
 
Deferred tax liabilities
   
57,943
 
Other liabilities
   
75,370
 
Total liabilities
   
4,224,688
 
         
Equity attributable to the owners of the Company
   
2,756,973
 
Non-controlling interests
   
2,648,679
 
Total shareholders’ equity and liabilities
   
9,630,340
 
         


Free translation of the financial statements originally filed in Spanish with the Argentine Securities Commission (“CNV”).
29

LOMA NEGRA COMPAÑÍA INDUSTRIAL ARGENTINA SOCIEDAD ANÓNIMA
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2020 AND 2019
(All amounts are expressed in thousands of Argentine pesos - $ - except otherwise indicated)


31.            MEASURES ADOPTED BY THE ARGENTINE ECONOMY AFTER THE 2019 NATIONAL PRESIDENTIAL ELECTIONS
 
On October 27, 2019, Argentina held presidential elections. The outcome was the defeat of the incumbent administration and the election of Alberto Fernández as President of the Argentine Nation. He was inaugurated on December 10, 2019 and started a process of changes in the decisions adopted by the previous administration.

The new administration has established as a priority the implementation of solutions for the difficulties in the economic and social areas. To those ends, the new administration will undertake whatever action is necessary to renegotiate the payment of sovereign debt. In turn, to recover the sustainability of such debt in time, the new administration has incorporated measures aimed at preserving the Central Bank of the Argentine Republic’s (BCRA) reserves, decrease the fiscal deficit and obtain improvement in productive capacity.

In the framework of the process to adjust the exchange control mechanism necessary to preserve the Central Bank reserves, on December 27, 2019 and on December 30, 2019, the Argentine Central Bank issued Communications “A” 6854 and “A” 6856, respectively. Pursuant to these Communications, the rules extend on an indefinite basis the provisions concerning Foreign Trade and Foreign Exchange issued by the Argentine Central Bank during the previous government which originally ended on December 31, 2019. Amongst these rules, the following are worth emphasizing: (a) exporters are under an obligation to enter and settle through the free floating foreign exchange market the foreign currency proceeds from their exports of goods and services within five business days from the moment they were collected or credited to foreign accounts. The maximum term allowed for collection to take place is more stringent for transactions with related companies and exports of commodities; (b) importers who wish to settle their imports in advance must promise, through an affidavit, that the goods shall clear customs within 90 days from the date of accessing the foreign exchange market or 270 days in the case of capital expenditures plus the obligation of relying on the previous authorization of the Argentine Central Bank if the foreign supplier and the importer are related parties or if there is a need for terms longer than those stipulated for goods to clear customs and; (c) the Argentine Central Bank’s previous authorization is required to access the foreign exchange market in order to remit earnings and dividends. Furthermore, on April 30, 2020, the Central Bank issued a series of regulations restricting the access to the bond market for the purpose of acquiring foreign currency by entities under certain circumstances.

As direct measures of the new administration, on December 23, 2019 Law No. 27,541 entitled “Social Solidarity and Productive Reactivation in the framework of a Public Emergency Situation” and Decree No. 58/2019 which promulgated it were published in the Official Gazette. Besides, on December 28, 2019, the new administration handed down Executive Order No. 99/2019 with the regulations for the implementation of the Law. The amendments introduced seek to reactivate the following areas: the economy, finances, taxes, administrative matters, social security, public utilities tariffs, energy and social matters and empower the Argentine Executive Branch (PEN) to undertake the actions and the acts necessary to recover and ensure the sustainability of Argentina’s sovereign debt.
The main measures contained in the Law and its regulations are as follows:


Free translation of the financial statements originally filed in Spanish with the Argentine Securities Commission (“CNV”).
30

LOMA NEGRA COMPAÑÍA INDUSTRIAL ARGENTINA SOCIEDAD ANÓNIMA
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2020 AND 2019
(All amounts are expressed in thousands of Argentine pesos - $ - except otherwise indicated)


Tax obligations
 
(a)
Income tax
 
(i)
Law No. 27,430 had set forth for the tax periods commencing as from January 1, 2020 that the tax rate payable by corporations as income tax would decrease from 30% to 25% and that the additional tax on dividends or earnings that are distributed to individuals in Argentina and abroad and foreign legal entities would rise from 7% to 13%. The amendment postpones such change in tax rates and maintains the original 30% and 7% tax rates until the fiscal years starting on January 1, 2021, inclusive.
 
(ii)
Law No. 27,468 had set forth for the first three fiscal years starting as from January 1, 2018 that the inflation adjustment (upwards or downwards) that could apply had to be distributed as follows: one third in the fiscal year when the adjustment is assessed and the remaining two thirds, in equal parts, in the immediately following two fiscal periods. The amendment modified this distribution and set forth that the upward or downward adjustment corresponding to the first and second fiscal year starting as from January 1, 2019, must be charged by one sixth to the fiscal year in which the adjustment is assessed and the remaining five sixths in the immediately following fiscal periods; whereas for the fiscal years starting as from January 1, 2021, 100% of the adjustment is allowed to be deducted in the fiscal year in which it is assessed.
 
(b)
Employers’ contributions payable into government-run pension plans, health care for the elderly and disabled, family allowances and national employment fund:
 
(i)
The stepwise reduction planned until 2022 is suppressed and the contribution rates are fixed starting on December 2019 at:
- 20.40% for private sector employers engaged in the Services or Retail industries whose total annual sales surpass the limits imposed by the Secretariat for Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises’ Resolution SEPYME No. 220/19 or such as may replace it in the future, for the category “Tranche 2 Medium-Sized Enterprise”.
 
- 18% for the remaining employers in the private sector.
 
(ii)
There are fixed amounts allowed to be detracted from the calculation basis; this notwithstanding, the resolution does not contemplate any future adjustments.
 
(iii)
In connection with the employers’ contributions actually paid, the amount resulting from applying the percentage points fixed for each specific jurisdiction to the taxable basis may be computed as fiscal credit upon assessing value added tax.
 
(c)
Rate for customs’ foreign trade statistics compilation service
 
The Rate for customs’ foreign trade statistics compilation service applicable to imports whose final application is consumption and which take place from January 1 through December 31, 2020 increases from 2.5% to 3%.
 
(d)
So-called “PAIS” tax, i.e., the Tax Towards Inclusion and Solidarity in Argentina
 
For a term of five tax periods, an emergency tax is established that consists in a 30% tax rate levied on transactions associated to the acquisition of foreign currency for savings, purchases of goods and services in foreign currency and international transportation of passengers. This emergency tax shall be imposed on all the taxpayers who reside in Argentina irrespective of whether they are individuals or legal entities. This tax shall not be treated as a partial payment of any other tax.
 
The transactions levied with the PAIS tax are as follows: (i) purchase of bank notes and foreign currency for savings or without any specific application (subject to a monthly USD 200 limit); (ii) exchange of foreign currency conducted by financial institutions at the request of purchasers or beneficiaries for application to payment of acquisitions of goods or services and services contracted abroad irrespective of the means of payment used for paying such amounts; (iii) exchange of foreign currency conducted by financial institutions at the request of purchasers or beneficiaries who are Argentine residents for application to payment of services rendered by individuals who are not Argentine residents irrespective of the means of payment used for paying such amounts; (iv) acquisition of services abroad contracted through Argentina’s travel and tourism agencies; and (v) acquisition of passenger transportation services (irrespective of the means of transportation) for a destination abroad to the extent that in order to pay for the transaction, the need arises for accessing the single, free-floating foreign exchange market in order to acquire the relevant foreign currency.


Free translation of the financial statements originally filed in Spanish with the Argentine Securities Commission (“CNV”).
31

LOMA NEGRA COMPAÑÍA INDUSTRIAL ARGENTINA SOCIEDAD ANÓNIMA
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2020 AND 2019
(All amounts are expressed in thousands of Argentine pesos - $ - except otherwise indicated)


Labor law matters and payroll taxes
 
The Argentine Executive Branch is allowed by the law herein discussed to reduce contributions by employees and employers into the pension plan fund to limited jurisdictions and specific activities which might be in critical situations. In these cases, the exemption would not be total, and it would not be limited to future increases pursuant to a decree or pursuant to the salary negotiation process between the specific industry and relevant unions; rather, it could be applied to the whole salary.
 
In connection with labor law matters, before the enactment of Law No. 27,541 and by virtue of Decree of Necessity and Urgency No. 34/19 (as published in the Official Gazette on December 13, 2019), the Argentine Executive Branch established for a term of 180 days a duty to pay a two-fold severance to employees dismissed without cause. This measure does not apply to employment contracts made after the coming into force of the Decree.
 
Finally, on September 16, 2020, the BCRA published Communication “A” 7106, which established the need to refinance financial indebtedness abroad for those loans with foreign countries from the non-financial private sector with a creditor that does not is a related counterpart of the debtor whose maturities operate between October 15, 2020 and March 31, 2021. Likewise, it was established that the legal entities involved must present a refinancing plan to the BCRA based on certain criteria, such as , that the net amount for which the exchange market will be accessed in the original terms will not exceed 40% of the amount of capital that expired and that the rest of the capital has been, at least, refinanced with a new external debt with a life 2-year average.
 
32.       EFFECTS OF COVID-19 ON THE GROUP

On March 11, 2020, the outbreak of a novel coronavirus (COVID-19) was declared a pandemic by the World Health Organization (WHO).
 
In the face of the recent and fast proliferation of the outbreak of COVID-19, the countries where the Group has operations have mandated that entities restrict or suspend their business activities therein, and have implemented travel restrictions and social distancing measures. In this regard, on March 19, 2020, the Argentine Executive Branch passed Executive Decree No. 297/2020, mandating social distancing in Argentina to prevent the effects of the pandemic.
 
In compliance with such decree, the Group: (i) temporarily suspended the production and dispatch of cement, concrete and aggregates until such time as the necessary conditions to resume activities are in place; (ii) temporarily suspended the construction project of the second line of L´Amalí plant, in the City of Olavarría, until such time as the necessary conditions to resume activities are in place; (iii) implemented teleworking practices among its back office staff; and (iv) has created a Crisis Management Committee tasked with monitoring and assessing the adoption of measures to mitigate the effects of this crisis.

Since the enactment of such decree until the date of these interim financial statements, the Argentine Executive Branch has been authorizing certain activities and services, as part of a plan to ease the lockdown restrictions.
 
Accordingly, effective since April 6, 2020, the Group has resumed the production and dispatch of cement, concrete and aggregates, at current demand levels in the market, which stand approximately 15 per cent below the operated levels during the same nine-month period of the the previous year.
 
On the other hand, the Company has secured a permit to continue with the construction works of the second line of L´Amalí plant, under stringent health protocols established by the Provincial Government and the Group.
 
Concerning the railroad business operated through the subsidiary Ferrosur Roca S.A., as a consequence of the above-described circumstances, on April 13, 2020, such subsidiary filed a crisis prevention procedure with the Argentine Ministry of Labor, Employment and Social Security in order to apply for certain benefits afforded under Section 6, paragraph b), of Decree of Necessity and Urgency No. 332 passed in 2020. As a result of such presentation, Ferrosur Roca S.A. obtained the Assistance to Work and Production (“ATP”) for the months of April and May; additionally, negotiations were carried out with the unions that concluded in a joint presentation for the payments of salaries with non-remunerative amounts and postponing certain additional measures, such as suspensions, all of which was carried out in the record of the referred crisis preventive process. All of the aforementioned, with the aim of minimizing the serious economic impact caused by the crisis in Argentina and COVID-19 on the activities carried out by Ferrosur Roca S.A. During the last quarter of this period, Ferrosur Roca S.A. presented some recovery in volume after taking new business; however, in the current context of operation and the industry in general, rates are losing competitiveness due to the inflationary process and the devaluation of the operating costs of said company.


Free translation of the financial statements originally filed in Spanish with the Argentine Securities Commission (“CNV”).
32

LOMA NEGRA COMPAÑÍA INDUSTRIAL ARGENTINA SOCIEDAD ANÓNIMA
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2020 AND 2019
(All amounts are expressed in thousands of Argentine pesos - $ - except otherwise indicated)


Finally, as of the date of these interim financial statements, the Group continues with its evaluations in order to accommodate its operating structure to current operating volumes, working jointly with several oversight authorities and the sector's stakeholders, and has not identified adjustments to reflect changes in asset valuation or in respect of the adequacy of its liabilities that require recognition in these interim financial statements.
 
33.       OFFICIALLY STAMPED BOOKS

As of date of these interim financial statements, the social distancing restrictions imposed by the Argentine Government in connection with the events described in Note 32 to these interim financial statements are still in place. Accordingly, in compliance with such restrictions, the Company has been unable to transcribe its financial statements to the pertinent
restrictions have been eased or lifted.
 
34.            SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

34.1 Dividend distribution

During the ordinary shareholders‘ meeting held on September 30, 2020 it was approved the payment of dividends for a total amount of Ps. 2,400 million for which the Reserve for Future Dividends and partially the Optional Reserve have been deactivated and recognized the related liability in the other debts of the statement of financial position as of September 30, 2020.
 
The aforementioned dividend was made available to the shareholders of the Company on October 14, 2020.

34.2 Complaints brought against the Group and others in the United States of America

Regarding the class action lawsuit filed against Loma Negra C.I.A.S.A., its directors, some members of its senior management at the time of our Initial Public Offering (IPO), the banks that placed the ADSs, and its former controlling shareholder before the United States District Court of the Southern District of New York, on October 22, 2020, the judge of the United States state court partially accepted the request for dismissal timely filed by the Company. By virtue of this, as of the date of issuance of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements, the lawsuit continues its course regarding the arguments that were not rejected by the judge.


Free translation of the financial statements originally filed in Spanish with the Argentine Securities Commission (“CNV”).
33

LOMA NEGRA COMPAÑÍA INDUSTRIAL ARGENTINA SOCIEDAD ANÓNIMA
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2020 AND 2019
(All amounts are expressed in thousands of Argentine pesos - $ - except otherwise indicated)

 
INFORMATION REPORT
 
1. ACTIVITIES OF THE COMPANY
 
During the current period Loma Negra C.I.A.S.A. and its subsidiaries dispatched 3,540,601 tons of cement and lime, and their net sales amounted to 25,474,779. Dispatches overall were 16% below those for the same period of the prior year.
 
Gross income amounted to 7,007,975 and the total comprehensive income for nine-month period was 7,309,948. Said income accounts for a 92% increase compared to the comprehensive income for the same period of the prior year.
 
On August 21, 2020, Loma Negra C.I.A.S.A. (the “Company”) sold its total stake in the Paraguayan company Yguazú Cementos S.A. (“Yguazú”), which represented 51.0017% of the capital stock of Yguazú. The sale was made to the local shareholder of Yguazú. The result of this operation was a gain of 5,182,092 before income tax (Note 30).
 
Taking into account the extraordinary income as a result of the sale of the Company's stake in the Paraguayan company Yguazú Cementos SA, the Group decided to cancel its financial debt in advance for a total amount of 8,700,000 and to carry it out by Loma Negra C.I.A.S.A. a capital contribution to the controlled company Cofesur S.A.U. for a total amount of 1,446,676 that would later be contributed to Ferrosur Roca S.A. to provide greater liquidity and contribute to the strengthening of this last indirect controlled company. In the same sense, on September 30, 2020, by decision of the Ordinary General Shareholders´ Meeting of Loma Negra CIASA, it was approved the payment of dividends for a total amount of 2,400,000, through the total disaffection of the Reserve for future dividends and, for the remainder, the partial cancellation of the Optional reserve. Said dividend was made available to shareholders on October 14, 2020.
 
During the last quarter of this period, taking into account certain circumstances that indicated that the carrying value were impaired in the Railroad and Aggregates segments, the Group recorded an impairment of certain property, plant and equipment assets of the aforementioned cash-generating units for a total of 850,605.
 
2. EQUITY STRUCTURE, COMPARATIVE
 
     
09.30.2020
     
09.30.2019
     
03.31.2018
 
                         
Current assets
   
13,427,043
     
11,741,608
     
15,831,427
 
Non-current assets
   
50,483,352
     
54,671,424
     
38,220,803
 
Total assets
   
63,910,395
     
66,413,032
     
54,052,230
 
                         
Current liabilities
   
16,110,620
     
19,841,200
     
15,372,830
 
Non-current liabilities
   
9,684,278
     
11,623,939
     
8,854,443
 
Total liabilities
   
25,794,898
     
31,465,139
     
24,227,273
 
                         
Non-controlling interests
   
286,673
     
2,860,530
     
2,971,950
 
Shareholders’ equity attributable to owners of the company
   
37,828,824
     
32,087,363
     
26,853,007
 
Total shareholders’ equity
   
38,115,497
     
34,947,893
     
29,824,957
 


Free translation of the financial statements originally filed in Spanish with the Argentine Securities Commission (“CNV”).
34

LOMA NEGRA COMPAÑÍA INDUSTRIAL ARGENTINA SOCIEDAD ANÓNIMA
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2020 AND 2019
(All amounts are expressed in thousands of Argentine pesos - $ - except otherwise indicated)


3. STRUCTURE OF RESULTS, COMPARATIVE
 
     
09.30.2020
     
09.30.2019
     
03.31.2018
 
                         
Gross income
   
7,007,975
     
8,771,349
     
8,095,255
 
Selling and administrative expenses
   
(2,165,476
)
   
(2,526,946
)
   
(2,619,956
)
Share of loss of associates
   
(362,707
)
   
-
         
Other gains and losses
   
57,610
     
17,005
     
10,091
 
Impairment of property, plant and equipment
   
(850,605
)
   
-
     
-
 
Tax on bank accounts debits and credits
   
(322,973
)
   
(371,817
)
   
(372,677
)
Financial results, net
   
402,798
     
(1,687,793
)
   
(3,242,418
)
Profit before tax
   
3,766,622
     
4,201,798
     
1,870,295
 
Income tax
   
(806,193
)
   
(1,298,333
)
   
(1,041,914
)
Net profit for the period from continued operation
   
2,960,429
     
2,903,465
     
828,381
 
                         
Net profit for the period from discontinued operations
   
4,606,788
     
665,285
     
461,028
 
Net profit for the period
   
7,567,217
     
3,568,750
     
1,289,409
 
                         
Net profit for the period attributable to:
                       
Owners of the company
   
7,496,231
     
3,411,290
     
1,141,661
 
Non-controlling interests
   
70,986
     
157,460
     
147,748
 
                         
Other comprehensive income
                       
Due to exchange differences
   
(257,269
)
   
239,224
     
1,952,441
 
Total other comprehensive income for the period
   
(257,269
)
   
239,224
     
1,952,441
 
Total comprehensive income for the period
   
7,309,948
     
3,807,974
     
3,241,850
 
 
4. COMPARATIVE CASH FLOWS STRUCTURE
 
     
09.30.2020
     
09.30.2019
     
03.31.2018
 
                         
Net cash flows generated by / (used in) operating activities
   
6,631,873
     
6,032,438
     
3,000,641
 
Funds generated by / (used in) investing activities
   
277,616
     
(11,533,775
)
   
(4,192,550
)
Funds (used in) / generated by financing activities
   
(6,577,799
)
   
2,184,665
     
(2,128,446
)
Total funds generated by / (used in) during the period
   
331,690
     
(3,316,672
)
   
(3,320,355
)

5. STATISTICAL DATA (1) (In tons)
 
     
09.30.2020
     
09.30.2019
     
03.31.2018
 
                         
Production volume (*)
   
3,477,652
     
4,178,886
     
4,651,993
 
                         
Sales volume (*)
                       
   Argentina
   
3,535,834
     
4,189,574
     
4,676,113
 
   Abroad
   
4,767
     
2,812
     
3,615
 
Total
   
3,540,601
     
4,192,386
     
4,679,728
 
 
(*) Information not examined or covered by the Review Report.

(1) The information presented for comparative purposes has been modified to give retroactive effect to the deconsolidation of the Yguazú Cementos S.A. operation. discontinued as of August 21, 2020.


Free translation of the financial statements originally filed in Spanish with the Argentine Securities Commission (“CNV”).
35

LOMA NEGRA COMPAÑÍA INDUSTRIAL ARGENTINA SOCIEDAD ANÓNIMA
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2020 AND 2019
(All amounts are expressed in thousands of Argentine pesos - $ - except otherwise indicated)

 
6. INDEXES
 
     
09.30.2020
     
09.30.2019
     
03.31.2018
 
                         
Production volume (*)
   
3,477,652
     
4,178,886
     
4,651,993
 
                         
Sales volume (*)
                       
   Argentina
   
3,535,834
     
4,189,574
     
4,676,113
 
   Abroad
   
4,767
     
2,812
     
3,615
 
Total
   
3,540,601
     
4,192,386
     
4,679,728
 

7. FUTURE PROSPECTS
 
Early in the year, the Argentine GDP was already expected to shrink in 2020. The health and economic crisis unleashed by the COVID-19, aggravated this expectations expectations, not only at the national level, but also regionally and global.
 
Despite the fact that this context had initially affected the ability to sale the Group's products and services and had also abruptly contracted the demand for its main products, a normalization of operations was observed, with a strong recovery in the bag sale segment. mainly associated with the residential and retail sectors.
 
In contrast, both bulk cement sold, as well as the concrete and aggregated segments, have not yet experienced a significant recovery, mainly because large private or public works have not yet acquired a relevant speed of execution.
 
On the other hand, as of the date of issuance of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements, the Company continues with the construction works of the second line of L´Amalí plant, under stringent health protocols.
 
At the time of issuance of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements, a clearer recovery is observed for the industry, driven almost exclusively by demand from households and retailers, with record volumes of cement in bags. However, and despite the fact that more economic sectors have been added to the flexibilities in the country, the sustained growth is still uncertain.
 
Our long term perspective has not been conditioned by the challenges described around the context of Argentina, keeping our course, committing to and trusting in the progress and development of our country.


Free translation of the financial statements originally filed in Spanish with the Argentine Securities Commission (“CNV”).
 

36