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Published: 2023-03-09 20:53:55 ET
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6-K 1 d483939d6k.htm 6-K 6-K
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 6-K

 

 

Report of Foreign Issuer

Pursuant to Rule 13a-16 or 15d-16

of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the month of March 2023

Commission File Number: 001-12102

 

 

YPF Sociedad Anónima

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

Macacha Güemes 515

C1106BKK Buenos Aires, Argentina

(Address of principal executive office)

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F:

Form 20-F  ☒            Form 40-F  ☐

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1):

Yes  ☐            No  ☒

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7):

Yes  ☐            No  ☒

 

 

 


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Basis of Presentation

As of 4Q2022, the financial information in this document is expressed, unless otherwise indicated, in US dollars corresponding to the functional currency of YPF S.A. The information is based on the financial statements prepared in accordance with IFRS in force in Argentina. On the other hand, the financial information of previous periods is restated in US dollars corresponding to the functional currency of YPF S.A (in replacement of the individual financial results of YPF S.A. expressed in Argentine pesos divided by the average exchange rate for the period).

 

Summary Consolidated Financials

Unaudited Figures, in US$ million

   4Q21     3Q22      4Q22     Y/Y Δ     Q/Q Δ     2021      2022      Y/Y Δ  

Revenues

     3,748       5,357        4,645       23.9     -13.3     13,682        18,757        37.1

EBITDA

     660       1,580        1,223       85.3     -22.6     3,892        5,439        39.7

Adjusted EBITDA

     852       1,506        933       9.5     -38.0     3,896        4,947        27.0

Operating income before impairment of assets

     (50     849        467       N/A       -45.0     814        2,605        220.0

Operating income

     (165     751        442       N/A       -41.1     699        2,482        255.1

Net income before impairment of assets

     349       757        480       37.7     -36.5     91        2,314        2449.8

Net income

     274       693        464       69.3     -33.0     16        2,234        13862.5

EPS

     0.70       1.76        1.19       70.0     -32.4     0.07        5.67        8000.0

Capex

     899       1,137        1,421       58.0     24.9     2,630        4,192        59.4

FCF

     148       243        (188     N/A       N/A       883        755        -14.5

Cash and cash equivalents

     1,108       1,334        1,092       -1.4     -18.1     1,108        1,092        -1.4

Total debt

     7,379       6,990        7,088       -3.9     1.4     7,379        7,088        -3.9

EBITDA = Operating income + Depreciation of PP&E + Depreciation of the right of use assets + Amortization of intangible assets + Unproductive exploratory drillings + (Reversal) / Deterioration of PP&E. Adjusted EBITDA = EBITDA that excludes IFRS 16 and IAS 29 effects +/- one-off items.

Cash and cash equivalents: Include current investment in financial assets.

EPS attributable to shareholders of the parent company (basic and diluted).

FCF = Cash flow from Operations less capex (Investing activities), M&A (Investing activities), and interest and leasing payments (Financing activities).

1. MAIN HIGHLIGHTS

 

   

Adjusted EBITDA in 2022 reached almost US$5 billion, the third highest mark in the company’s history, on the back of higher hydrocarbon production and improved pricing across our business segments which permitted to more than offset significant cost pressures. 4Q22 contributed with an Adj. EBITDA of US$933 million, 9.5% higher than the previous year.

 

   

Total hydrocarbon production delivered the largest organic growth in the last 25 years, increasing 7.2% in 2022 versus the previous year, totaling 503 Kboe/d. During 2022, crude oil production increased 7.2% versus 2021, while natural gas production expanded 5.0% y/y. Moreover, during the 4Q22 crude oil production continued the growth path reaching 232 Kbbl/d (3.1% q/q), while natural gas production contracted 7.0% (q/q) averaging 35.7 Mm3/d, primarily on the back of lower seasonal demand.

 

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Shale oil and shale gas production continued delivering impressive growth rates in 2022, with 45% and 47% y/y expansions, respectively, while we continued making significant progress in operational efficiencies, both in fracking and drilling speeds, resulting in further improvements in our shale development cost.

 

   

Operating goals were reached on the back of our fully deployed CAPEX plan of US$4.2 billion, in line with our updated guidance of the year, representing an increase of almost 60% against 2021. CAPEX activity gained maximum speed in 4Q22 deploying US$1.4 billion, expanding across all business segments and maintaining our focus in upstream activities.

 

   

Total audited proven hydrocarbon reserves recorded a new increase of 4% with respect to the previous year, reaching 1.2 billion BOE by Dec-2022, showcasing a solid reserve replacement rate of 124%. Once again, the addition of reserves was largely driven by the progressive developments of our shale operations, more than compensating the hydrocarbons produced during the year and the negative reserve revisions in our conventional blocks on the back of the higher cost base.

 

   

Domestic fuels´ demand reached historical records during 2022 standing 11% above 2021 levels, with sales of diesel and gasoline growing by 10% and 14%, respectively. During 4Q22, diesel sales softened by 5% sequentially, while gasoline demand remained strong expanding almost 5% q/q on the back of seasonal factors.

 

   

Processing levels at our refineries increased 5.7% year over year, reaching the highest fuels´ conversion ratio in our company’s history, contributing to meet the historical-high demand, which was complemented through imported volumes of gasoline and diesel and greater portion of biofuels in the blend. During 4Q22, processing levels continue to expand to over 293 Kbbl/d, increasing 5.1% sequentially, allowing to significantly reduce fuels´ imported volumes by 35.4% q/q.

 

   

Total OPEX expanded by 31% in the year, on a combination of local macro variables (primarily the appreciation of the Argentine Peso in real terms) and a global industry-wide cost inflationary trend, coupled with higher activity levels across all business units.

 

   

FY 2022 marked the third consecutive year delivering positive free cash flow at US$755 million, allowing to reduce our net debt to slightly below US$6.0 billion and taking the net leverage ratio down to 1.2x. Nevertheless, free cash flow in Q4 was negative by US$188 million, primarily driven by an extraordinary income tax prepayment for 2023 together with the acceleration in our capex activities.

 

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2. ANALYSIS OF CONSOLIDATED RESULTS

 

Consolidated Revenues Breakdown

Unaudited Figures, in US$ million

   4Q21      3Q22      4Q22      Y/Y Δ     Q/Q Δ     2021      2022      Y/Y Δ  

Diesel

     1,283        1,954        1,774        38.2     -9.2     4,534        6,780        49.5

Gasoline

     795        879        885        11.3     0.7     2,710        3,460        27.7

Natural gas as producers (third parties)

     338        501        303        -10.5     -39.5     1,496        1,573        5.2

Other

     896        1,394        1,146        28.0     -17.7     3,334        4,607        38.2
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Domestic Market

     3,312        4,727        4,108        24.0     -13.1     12,074        16,420        36.0
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Jet fuel

     65        135        160        148.1     18.8     149        510        241.1

Grain and flours

     124        217        52        -57.7     -75.9     623        684        9.8

Crude oil

     13        0        21        60.7     N/A       35        26        -27.5

Petchem & Other

     235        278        304        29.6     9.4     800        1,118        39.7
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Export Market

     436        630        537        23.3     -14.7     1,608        2,337        45.4
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Revenues

     3,748        5,357        4,645        23.9     -13.3     13,682        18,757        37.1
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

During 2022, total revenues totaled US$18,757 million, showing a strong increase of 37.1% compared to 2021. In the same line, in 4Q22 revenues reached US$4,645 million, growing by 23.9% compared to 4Q21. In both cases, the increase was primarily due to higher diesel, jet and gasoline prices and volumes dispatched.

When analyzing 2022 revenues, it is worth highlighting:

 

   

Diesel revenues in the domestic market – 36.1% of total revenues – increased by 49.5% when compared to 2021 driven by an expansion of 36.3% in prices and 9.7% in volumes dispatched. The diesel volume dispatched in 2022 represented the highest annually mark in any given year, caused by higher activity levels in certain industrial segments, such as mining and transportation, and a robust demand in retail segment, highlighting a significant increase from neighboring countries. When compared to 4Q21, the demand remained essentially flat.

 

   

Gasoline sales in the local market – 18.4% of total revenues – expanded by 27.7% compared to 2021, primarily due to an increase in prices by 12.1%, while volumes expanded by 13.9%, representing the largest volumes sold annually. When compared to 4Q21, the demand showed a stable trend, growing by only 2.4% y/y.

 

   

Natural gas sales as producers sold to third parties in the domestic market, representing 8.4% of total revenues, increased by 5.2% during 2022 directly related to the increase in volumes sold, while prices remained flat.

 

   

Other domestic sales jumped 38.2% compared to 2021, representing 25% of total revenues. This variation can be explained mainly through higher sales of LPG, fertilizers and jet fuel. The latter recorded a remarkable increase of 178.3% due to a sound expansion in volumes sold of 76.1%, although not yet fully recovered pre-pandemic levels, and also owing to higher international prices. Moreover, sales of some refined products such as lubricants, petrochemicals, and asphalts were benefited by an improved pricing environment, recording higher prices of 27.1%, 37.0% and 23.7% respectively. Finally, it is worth noting that within this item is recorded the fuel tax recovery applied to diesel imports during 2Q22, according to decree 329/2022.

 

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Export revenues expanded by 45.4% year over year primarily driven by the recovery of jet fuel demand, mainly in the international sector, higher international prices of most refined products previously mentioned, and higher natural gas exports, which represented 7.2% of total natural gas sales as producers.

 

Unaudited Figures, in US$ million

   4Q21     3Q22     4Q22     Y/Y Δ     Q/Q Δ     2021     2022     Y/Y Δ  

Lifting cost

     (529     (631     (668     26.3     5.9     (1,894     (2,442     28.9

Other Upstream

     (57     (89     (119     108.3     33.1     (288     (349     21.3

Refining & Logistics cost

     (293     (378     (397     35.4     5.1     (1,064     (1,408     32.3

Other Downstream

     (134     (166     (164     21.9     -1.2     (465     (586     26.0

G&P, Corpo. & Other

     (172     (171     (183     6.4     7.0     (381     (584     53.4
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total OPEX

     (1,185     (1,434     (1,530     29.1     6.7     (4,092     (5,369     31.2
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Depreciation & Amortization

     (706     (724     (744     5.4     2.8     (3,068     (2,808     -8.5

Royalties

     (209     (263     (250     19.8     -4.7     (788     (969     23.0

Other

     (259     (330     (265     2.2     -19.9     (939     (1,176     25.2
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Other Costs

     (1,174     (1,317     (1,259     7.2     -4.4     (4,795     (4,953     3.3
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Fuels imports

     (372     (596     (355     -4.7     -40.4     (712     (1,641     130.6

Crude oil purchases to third parties

     (289     (362     (336     16.4     -7.3     (1,023     (1,263     23.5

Biofuel purchases

     (187     (301     (269     44.0     -10.5     (518     (987     90.5

Non-oil agro purchases

     (221     (387     (142     -35.7     -63.3     (972     (1,222     25.7

Other purchases

     (219     (364     (224     2.0     -38.5     (828     (1,099     32.8

Stock variations

     100       277       (259     N/A       N/A       303       232       -23.4
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Purchases & Stock Variations

     (1,188     (1,733     (1,585     33.4     -8.5     (3,749     (5,980     59.5
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other operating results, net

     (251     (24     196       N/A       N/A       (232     150       N/A  

Impairment of assets

     (115     (98     (25     -78.3     -74.5     (115     (123     7.0
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating Costs + Purchases + Impairment of Assets

     (3,913     (4,606     (4,203     7.4     -8.7     (12,983     (8,809     -32.1
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Stock variations include price effects by US$76 million in 4Q21, US$152 million for 3Q22, US$(20) million for 4Q22, US$233 million for 2021 and US$ 245 million for 2022.

In terms of costs, operating expenses (OPEX) in 2022 totaled US$ 5,369 million, increasing by 31.2% compared to 2021. This variation can be mainly explained by the continued overall accelerated inflationary environment and a slower-than-expected pace of the currency depreciation, which increased the pressure on operating costs in dollar terms and the expansion of activity levels across all business units, resulting in higher O&G production and processing levels. As a consequence, unit OPEX per barrel of hydrocarbon produced, increased only 22.4% y/y.

Total Purchases and Stock Variations, a category highly correlated with demand levels for refined and non-oil agro products, increased by 59.5% compared to 2021.

 

   

Gasoline and diesel imports increased by 131.7% compared to 2021, driven by higher prices of 70.7% and volumes of 35.7%. The expansion of both gasoline and diesel imports volumes, together with higher gasoline and middle distillate production out of our refineries, allowed to meet the growing demand. Sequentially, in 4Q22 gasoline and diesel imports decreased by 45.5% q/q mainly due to lower volumes of 35.4% and lower prices of 15.7%. It is worth noting that in 2022 fuels imports represented 11% of our total fuels sales, well below the market average of 15%; while in 4Q22, represented 9% of total fuels sales, also below the market average of 12%.

 

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Crude oil purchases grew by 23.5% y/y, led by an increase in volumes of 4.5%, and higher prices of 18.2%, partially aligned with fuels price increase throughout the year.

 

   

Non-oil agro purchases increased by 25.7% y/y, mainly due to greater purchases of fertilizers, aligned with higher sales of these products.

 

   

Biofuel purchases grew by 90.5%, where biodiesel increased 174.2% and bioethanol expanded 40.3%. Biodiesel variation was aligned with the growing diesel demand, higher blend in diesel sales that has been in place since mid-June, and higher prices. Additionally, bioethanol purchases increased due to higher gasoline demand throughout the year.

In terms of inventories, a positive stock variation of US$232 million and US$303 million was recorded during 2022 and 2021, respectively, explained by an increase in the replacement cost of our inventories, mainly due to higher production costs.

 

Consolidated Net Income Breakdown

Unaudited Figures, in US$ million

   4Q21     3Q22     4Q22     Y/Y Δ     Q/Q Δ     2021     2022     Y/Y Δ  

Operating income

     (165     751       442       N/A       -41.1     699       2,482       255.1
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Interests in companies and joint ventures

     171       141       58       -66.1     -58.9     287       446       55.4

Financial results, net

     9       85       120       1233.3     41.2     (271     128       N/A  

Income tax

     259       (284     (156     N/A       -45.1     (699     (822     17.6
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Income

     274       693       464       69.3     -33.0     16       2,234       13862.5
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Income before impairment of assets

     349       757       480       37.7     -36.5     91       2,314       2449.8
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net financial results in 2022 represented a US$128 million gain compared to the US$271 million loss posted in 2021. This was primarily led by a higher devaluation of Argentinian currency; higher interest rates on our liquidity and lower debt interests accrued owing to the reduction of our financial debt.

As a result of the operating and financial evolution, earnings before taxes in 2022 ended with a positive mark of US$ 3,056 million, comfortably surpassing the US$ 715 million achieved in 2021. Moreover, net income in 2022 resulted in a gain of US$2,234 million, the highest mark ever.

 

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3. EBITDA AND ADJUSTED EBITDA RECONCILIATION

Adjusted EBITDA in 2022 reached an annual mark of US$4,947 million, increasing by 27.0% when compared to 2021, representing the third best annual EBITDA in our history. This variation was mainly due to higher realization prices across the board, including higher prices of diesel, gasoline, and other international-priced products, coupled by the expansion in oil production and processing levels, partially offset by higher OPEX.

The below tables display the reconciliation between EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA for the year:

 

Reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA

Unaudited Figures, in US$ million

   4Q21     3Q22     4Q22     Y/Y Δ     Q/Q Δ     2021     2022     Q/Q Δ  

Net Income

     274       693       464       69.3     -33.0     16       2,234       13862.5

Financial results, net

     (9     (85     (120     1233.3     41.2     271       (128     N/A  

Interests in companies and joint ventures

     (171     (141     (58     -66.1     -58.9     (287     (446     55.4

Income tax

     (259     284       156       N/A       -45.1     699       822       17.6

Unproductive exploratory drillings

     4       7       12       200.0     71.4     10       26       160.0

Depreciation & amortization

     706       724       744       5.4     2.8     3,068       2,808       -8.5

Impairment of assets

     115       98       25       -78.3     -74.5     115       123       7.0
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

EBITDA

     660       1,580       1,223       85.3     -22.6     3,892       5,439       39.7
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Leasing

     (62     (74     (72     14.9     -2.9     (250     (274     9.5

Other adjustments

     254       —         (218     N/A       N/A       254       (218     N/A  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

     852       1,506       933       9.5     -38.0     3,896       4,947       27.0
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

EBITDA breadkdown by segment

Unaudited Figures, in US$ million

   Upstream     Downstream     Gas & Power     Corporate &
Other
    Consolid.
Adjustments
    Total  

Operating income

     1.306       1.523       90       (401     (36     2.482  

Depreciation & amortization

     2.075       565       80       93       (5     2.808  

Unproductive exploratory drillings

     26       —         —         —         —         26  

Impairment of assets

     123       —         —         —         —         123  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

EBITDA

     3.530       2.088       171       (308     (41     5.439  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Leasing

     (173     (76     (25     —         —         (274

Other adjustments

     (298     —         —         80       —         (218
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

     3.059       2.012       145       (228     (41     4.947  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted Ebitda for 2021 and 2022 excludes non-recurring charges related to legal contingencies provisions

 

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The main variations of the FY2022 Adjusted EBITDA against the previous year, are displayed on the following chart:    

 

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Downstream excludes inventories price effect of oil products (wich are included in “Corporate & Eliminations”)

Gas & Power includes the new Midstream gas unit since January 2022

Adjusted EBITDA for 2021 and 2022 excludes non-recurring charges related to legal contingencies provisions

 

   

Upstream (+US$388 million): The positive variation is mainly explained by higher prices of crude oil (20%) and natural gas (2%) and the expansion in oil and gas production of 7,2% and 5,0% respectively, partially mitigated by a 29% lifting cost increase.

 

   

Downstream (+US$649 million): The EBITDA expansion was due to a 28% increase in local fuels prices coupled by higher prices in other refined products of 38%, excluding gasoline and diesel, and an expansion in processing levels (5.7%). On the other hand, the EBITDA was negatively impacted by higher refining and logistic costs of 32.3%, higher fuels imports of 130.6% and an increase of crude oil and biofuels purchases of 28.3% and 90.5% respectively.

 

   

Gas & Power (+US$104 million): The EBITDA increase was primarily led by higher results recorded in the midstream gas operations and Metrogas subsidiary.

 

   

Corporate & Eliminations (-US$90 million): The negative variation can be explained by higher corporate OPEX and the positive one-off results from real estate divestments recorded in 2021.

 

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The main causes of the sequential variation in Adjusted EBITDA between 4Q22 and 3Q22, are displayed on the following chart:

 

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Downstream excludes inventories price effect of oil products (wich are included in “Corporate & Eliminations”)

Gas & Power includes the new Midstream gas unit since January 2022

Adjusted Ebitda for 4Q22 excludes non-recurring charges related to legal contingencies provisions

 

   

Upstream (-US$260 million): The negative variation was driven by lower natural gas prices of 32% due to the seasonal factor included in Plan Gas contracts, the contraction in natural gas production of 7% and lifting cost of 6%, partially mitigated by a 3% expansion in crude oil production.

 

   

Downstream (-US$60 million): The EBITDA contraction was due to lower local fuels prices of 5%, a 13% decrease in other-refined-products basket prices and higher refining and logistic costs of 5%, partially offset by an expansion in processing levels (5%) and a significant decrease in fuels imports of 40%.

 

   

Gas & Power (-US$52 million): The EBITDA decrease can be explained on the back of seasonality that negatively impacted regasification activities and Metrogas results, followed by higher OPEX in midstream gas operations.

 

   

Corporate & Eliminations (-US$201 million): The EBITDA contraction is mainly explained by a non-cash US$179 million negative variation in inventories price, mainly due to higher OPEX, imports and biofuels blend recorded in 3Q22 that pushed up inventory costs, while in 4Q22, OPEX and biofuels blend remained essentially flat and imports dropped significantly, pushing down inventory costs.

 

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4. ANALYSIS OF RESULTS BY BUSINESS SEGMENT

4.1. UPSTREAM

 

Upstream Operating data

Unaudited Figures

   4Q21      3Q22      4Q22      Y/Y Δ     Q/Q Δ     2021      2022      Y/Y Δ  

Net Production Breakdown

                     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Crude Production (Kbbld)

     216.1        224.8        231.8        7.2     3.1     210.9        226.0        7.2
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Conventional

     149.9        144.7        143.5        -4.3     -0.8     154.7        146.3        -5.5

Shale

     62.9        77.0        85.1        35.3     10.6     52.9        76.6        45.0

Tight

     3.3        3.1        3.1        -5.7     0.9     3.3        3.1        -5.1
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

NGL Production (Kbbld)

     30.0        38.0        42.6        42.0     12.0     34.4        41.6        20.8
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Conventional

     11.3        14.7        13.2        17.2     -9.7     15.2        15.1        -0.4

Shale

     17.6        22.3        27.9        58.5     25.5     17.9        25.2        40.8

Tight

     1.0        1.1        1.4        32.6     28.4     1.4        1.3        -5.4
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Gas Production (Mm3d)

     37.8        38.4        35.7        -5.5     -7.0     35.7        37.5        5.0
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Conventional

     16.1        15.0        14.1        -12.1     -5.6     17.2        15.0        -12.9

Shale

     14.4        17.1        16.1        12.1     -5.9     10.9        16.0        47.4

Tight

     7.4        6.3        5.5        -25.5     -12.9     7.6        6.5        -14.8
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Production (Kboed)

     484.2        504.4        499.2        3.1     -1.0     469.7        503.3        7.2
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Conventional

     262.5        253.6        245.7        -6.4     -3.1     277.9        255.4        -8.1

Shale

     170.9        207.0        214.4        25.4     3.6     139.0        202.4        45.6

Tight

     50.7        43.8        39.0        -23.1     -11.0     52.7        45.4        -13.9

Average realization prices

                     

Crude Oil (USD/bbl)

     57.7        67.3        66.3        14.8     -1.5     53.7        64.4        19.9

Natural Gas (USD/MMBTU)

     3.0        4.4        3.0        -1.0     -31.5     3.5        3.6        2.0

Total hydrocarbon production in 2022 achieved a remarkable expansion of 7.2% when compared to 2021, recording increases in crude oil, NGL and natural gas production year over year. When comparing 4Q22 to 4Q21, total hydrocarbon production increased 3.1% led by a 7.2% increase in crude oil and a 42.0% increase in NGL, the latter due to the interconnection of a new gas pipeline (between TGS’s facilities and Tratayén) during 2022, while 4Q21 was affected by a temporary shutdown of our subsidiary MEGA. These expansions were partially offset by a 5.5% decrease in natural gas production.

Shale production continued expanding strongly during the year, where shale oil and shale gas increased by 45.0% and 47.4% y/y, respectively, due to the increasing activity and the high levels of competitiveness achieved during the year in our shale operations, reaching a new sequential increase of 10.6% in our shale oil production during 4Q22. In that sense, shale production achieved 40% of our total consolidated production in 2022, growing from 30% a year ago.

Average daily crude oil production increased by 7.2% compared to 2021, on the back of the very solid increase in shale oil production previously mentioned, while conventional production dropped 5.5%, driven by the natural decline of our mature fields, partially offset by our strategy of continuing advancing tertiary recovery technics. In that sense, in the Manantiales Behr block, we are currently operating 8 Polymer Injection Units

 

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leading into new production records (26.6 kbbl/d during October, representing 28.2% of total production), and we have moved forward in three other pilots beyond Manantiales Behr deployed at the Chachahuen, El Trebol and Los Perales blocks in the province of Mendoza, Chubut and Santa Cruz, respectively. Finally, it is worth mentioning that during 4Q22, crude oil production totaled 231.8 Kbbl/d, achieving a new sequential increase of 3.1% when compared to 3Q22.

On the natural gas side, average daily production increased by 5.0% when compared to 2021, driven by a 47.4% higher shale gas production, which was partially offset by a 12.9% contraction in our conventional production. However, in 4Q22, natural gas production decreased by 5.5% y/y, affected by production curtailments due to lack of demand, which mainly impacted our conventional production.

Oil and gas realization prices increased compared to 2021. Our average realization oil price increased by 19.9% aligned with local fuel price adjustments implemented throughout the year, to about US$64.4 per barrel, although still priced at a discount to export parity. On the gas side, the average price for third parties in 2022 was 3.6 US$/MMBTU, rising by 2.0% compared to 2021.

In 2022, total segment revenues reached US$7,185 million, increasing by 22.4% compared to 2021.

 

   

Crude oil revenues expanded by 26.7% due to a year-over-year increase of 19.9% in prices and 5.7% in volumes sold.

 

   

Natural gas revenues went up by 10.6%, led by an increase of 8.4% in volumes sold, coupled by a price increase of 2.0%.

 

Upstream Financials

Unaudited Figures, in US$ million

   4Q21     3Q22     4Q22     Y/Y Δ     Q/Q Δ     2021     2022     Y/Y Δ  

Crude oil

     1,153       1,442       1,391       20.6     -3.5     4,138       5,243       26.7

Natural gas

     381       566       359       -5.8     -36.6     1,624       1,797       10.6

Other

     16       38       38       137.3     0.3     107       145       36.2
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Revenues

     1,551       2,046       1,788       15.3     -12.6     5,869       7,185       22.4
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Depreciation & amortization

     (529     (542     (554     4.7     2.3     (2,378     (2,075     -12.8

Lifting cost

     (529     (631     (668     26.3     5.9     (1,894     (2,442     28.9

Royalties

     (209     (259     (247     18.1     -4.8     (788     (956     21.4

Exploration expenses

     (7     (19     (23     244.3     21.0     (30     (65     114.0

Other

     (348     (180     139       N/A       N/A       (597     (217     -63.6
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating income before impairment of assets

     (70     415       436       N/A       5.0     181       1,429       689.9
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Impairment of assets

     (115     (98     (25     -78.3     -74.6     (115     (123     7.3
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating income

     (185     317       411       N/A       29.6     66       1,306       1878.9
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Depreciation & amortization

     529       542       554       4.7     2.3     2,378       2,075       -12.8

Unproductive exploratory drillings

     4       7       12       200.0     71.4     10       26       160.0

Impairment of assets

     115       98       25       -78.3     -74.6     115       123       7.3
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

EBITDA

     463       964       1,002       116.4     3.9     2,569       3,530       37.4
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Leasing

     (39     (48     (49     25.7     0.7     (153     (173     13.1

Other adjustments

     254       —         (298     N/A       N/A       254       (298     N/A  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

     679       915       656       -3.5     -28.4     2,671       3,059       14.5
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Capex

     690       823       986       42.8     19.8     2,126       3,111       46.3
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
                

Unit Cash Costs

Unaudited Figures, in US$/boe

   4Q21     3Q22     4Q22     Y/Y Δ     Q/Q Δ     2021     2022     Y/Y Δ  

Lifting Cost

     11.9       13.6       14.5       22.5     7.0     11.1       13.3       20.3

Royalties and other taxes

     5.9       7.1       6.7       13.0     -5.0     5.8       6.5       12.5

Other Costs

     1.7       2.1       2.8       64.8     33.1     1.9       2.1       11.3
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Cash Costs (US$/boe)

     19.5       22.8       24.1       23.3     5.7     18.8       22.0       17.0
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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In terms of our cost structure per unit basis, total cash costs increased by 17.0% compared to 2021, due to the following:

 

   

Lifting cost increased by 20.3% y/y mainly driven by cost pressures in local currency that continued to run higher than the FX depreciation. When breaking down our lifting costs by type of operation in 2022, our unconventional activities averaged 4.0 US$/BOE, a decrease of 5.2% y/y, while our conventional activities averaged US$20.7 per BOE, a rise of 41.6% y/y deeply affected by the lower conventional production previously mentioned and higher pulling and maintenance costs. Lifting cost within our shale core hub averaged 3.6 US$/boe in 2022, recording a new annual reduction of 6.2% led by higher production and operating efficiencies achieved during the year.

 

   

Royalties within the upstream segment and other taxes increased by 12.5% versus the previous year, where crude oil royalties went up by 18.3% mainly due to higher realization prices, while natural gas royalties remained almost flat (1.1% y/y).

In summary, adjusted EBITDA for the upstream segment reached US$3,059 million in 2022, growing by 14,5% compared to 2021.

CAPEX:

Upstream capex totaled US$3,111 million in 2022, increasing by 46.3% compared to 2021, where 68.0% was allocated to drilling and workover activities, 28.2% to new facilities or the expansion of existing ones, and the remaining 3.8% to exploration and other upstream activities.

During 2022, drilling and workover activities showed a positive trend, completing a total of 301 new wells in our operated blocks, including 144 new wells completed in our unconventional operated blocks, 122 of shale oil and 22 of shale gas.

Regarding shale oil operations, investments remained focused in our core hub blocks Loma Campana, La Amarga Chica, Bandurria Sur and Aguada del Chañar, where we managed to complete 114 new shale horizontal wells, concentrating more than 50% of the CAPEX deployed within the unconventional areas. Moreover, in shale gas, our investments were concentrated in our operated blocks Aguada de la Arena and Rincón del Mangrullo, as well as in the non-operated blocks La Calera, Aguada Pichana Este and Aguada Pichana Oeste.

Additionally, during 2022 the following goals were achieved in the development of our shale operations:

 

   

We completed the drilling of a 4-well PAD in Loma Campana with the 3 largest wells in Vaca Muerta at over 4,200 meters of horizontal length, highlighting one well with an extension exceeding 4,400 meters.

 

   

We drilled the first slim-design wells reaching 4,138 meters of lateral length in Rincón del Mangrullo block, setting a new record in terms of horizontal length for a well with “slim-design”.

 

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We continued setting new records on drilling and fracking performance, averaging 251 meters per day in drilling and over 190 stages per set per month on fracking, increasing by 25% and 11% respectively, when compared to 2021.

 

   

We have implemented the use of simul-frac technology as an example of the productivity improvements that we have been achieving over the last years.

 

   

We finished the expansion of La Amarga Chica crude oil treatment plant, which expanded the capacity from 8,000 m3/d to 12,000 m3/d.

We started the construction of another 12,000 m3/d crude oil treatment plant in Bandurria Sur, which is expected to be up and running by 2023. On the conventional side, our operations maintained their focus on sustainability related activities aiming to further reduce the priority risks in our facilities. Moreover, tertiary recovery activities continued being highly relevant during the year in the Manantiales Behr, El Trébol, Los Perales and Cañadón León blocks. Finally, we completed the heavy crude oil drilling campaign in the Llancanelo area. The results were as expected, and therefore the drilling campaign will continue in 2023.

 

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RESERVES:

 

2022

   Crude oil and
condensate
(millions of barrels)
    Natural gas liquids
(millions of barrels)
    Natural gas
(billion of cubic
feet)
    Total
(millions of barrels
of oil equivalent)
 

Proved developed and undeveloped reserves:

        

Beginning of year

     643       64       2,447       1,143  

Revisions of previous estimates

     (72     1       (91     (87

Extensions, discoveries and improved recovery

     118       27       953       315  

Purchases and sales

     —         —         —         —    

Production for the year

     (83     (15     (483     (184
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

End of year

     606       77       2,826       1,187  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
        

Proved developed reserves:

        

Beginning of year

     322       34       1,676       655  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

End of year

     262       36       1,637       590  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Proved undeveloped reserves:

        

Beginning of year

     321       30       771       488  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

End of year

     344       41       1,189       596  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

YPF’s proved reserves closed in 2022 at 1.187 Mboe, representing a y/y variation of 3.8%, with natural gas reserves expanding by 15.5%, while crude oil proved reserves decreased by 5.8%. The addition of proved (developed and undeveloped) hydrocarbon reserves reached 228 million barrels of oil equivalent mainly driven by the progressive developments of our unconventional operations and the effect of variations in oil and gas prices and costs. This result was achieved through the incorporation of 154 million barrels of oil equivalent corresponding to gas reserves and the addition of 74 million barrels corresponding to liquids. Considering that reserves incorporated during the year exceeded 2022 total production (184 MBoe), the reserve replacement ratio (“RRR”) reached 1.2x resulting in a net addition of 44 million barrels of oil equivalent to our proved reserves. When breaking down the RRR between oil and gas, we obtained an RRR for gas of 1.8x and an RRR for oil of 0.6x, highlighting a remarkable replacement ratio of 3.8x in our shale blocks.

The following is a breakdown of the main variations of the addition of proved (developed and undeveloped) hydrocarbon reserves by region:

 

   

In the Neuquén Basin, the additions of proved reserves of natural gas and unconventional crude oil stood out. The areas of Rincón del Mangrullo, La Calera, Aguada Pichana Este, Aguada de La Arena, Aguada Pichana Oeste, El Orejano and La Ribera Bloque achieved the main additions of gas reserves; while in liquids, the areas with the main additions were La Amarga Chica, Loma La Lata Norte, Bandurria Sur, Aguada del Chañar and Lindero Atravesado.

 

   

In the San Jorge Gulf Basin, the incorporation of liquids reserves took place mainly in Manantiales Behr block, aligned with the development of the tertiary recovery technics.

 

   

In the Cuyana Basin, proved reserves were added mainly in the Barrancas area and in the Austral Basin the disincorporation of proved gas reserves were mostly generated in Tierra del Fuego – Fracción B area.

 

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4.2. DOWNSTREAM

 

Downstream Operating data

Unaudited Figures

   4Q21     3Q22     4Q22     Y/Y Δ     Q/Q Δ     2021     2022     Y/Y Δ  

Crude processed (Kbbld)

     277.9       279.0       293.4       5.5     5.1     270.2       285.5       5.7

Refinery utilization (%)

     85     85     89     470 bps      436 bps      82     87     466 bps 
                

Sales volume

                
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Sales of refined products (Km3)

     4,719       4,896       4,912       4.1     0.3     17,288       19,155       10.8
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total domestic market

     4,360       4,536       4,431       1.6     -2.3     16,054       17,631       9.8

of which Gasoline

     1,452       1,419       1,487       2.4     4.8     4,987       5,680       13.9

of which Diesel

     2,181       2,288       2,181       0.0     -4.7     8,007       8,783       9.7

Total export market

     360       360       482       33.9     33.8     1,233       1,524       23.6
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Sales of petrochemical products (Ktn)

     113       115       116       2.9     0.7     556       498       -10.3
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Domestic market

     91       90       95       4.7     5.4     379       396       4.4

Export market

     22       25       21       -4.3     -16.5     177       103       -41.9
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Sales of grain, flours and oils (Ktn)

     238       449       270       13.4     -39.7     1,371       1,507       9.9
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Domestic market

     7       50       178       2522.0     254.4     33       275       729.0

Export market

     232       398       92       -60.3     -76.9     1,338       1,232       -7.9
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Sales of fertilizers (Ktn)

     221       242       228       3.1     -5.7     760       741       -2.6
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Domestic market

     221       242       228       3.1     -5.7     760       741       -2.6
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
                

Net average prices of fuels in the domestic market

                

Gasoline (USD/m3)

     500       564       544       8.9     -3.6     495       557       12.5

Diesel (USD/m3)

     554       810       770       38.9     -5.0     535       732       36.8

Other refined products (USD/bbl)

     80       104       90       12.0     -13.2     69       96       38.2

Net Average domestic prices for gasoline and diesel are net of taxes, commissions, commercial bonuses and freights.

Nominal capacity at 328.1 Kbbl/d since 1Q21.

Comparative values for 2021 were modified due to a change in the product grouping criteria since 2022 onwards

Crude oil processed in 2022 stood at 285.5 Kbbl/d, which represented an increase of 5.7% y/y. The utilization rate was 87.0% increasing 466 bps y/y, mainly due to higher activity levels coupled by an improved availability at our La Plata Refinery as 2021 was affected by maintenance works at one of our catalytic converter plants, partially offset by an unscheduled shutdown in the hydrocracking unit of Luján de Cuyo refinery occurred in November 2022 which is already running normally since January 2023. It is worth noting that during this year, we achieved a record high of gasoline and middle distillates production through the maximization of our refinery’s conversion levels. 

Domestic gasoline sales volumes increased by 13.9% compared to 2021, while domestic diesel volumes increased by 9.7% y/y on the back of the record high levels of demand achieved during 2022. In this sense, it is worth noting that historically high diesel demand stressed supply logistics in certain regions of the country, mainly during 2Q22, causing some disruptions in the normal supply to consumers. However, through the increased processing levels, higher imports, and a greater portion of biofuels in the blend, we were able to supply fuels almost normally despite the stressed supply logistics. By the end of the year, diesel demand in the local market showed a slight decrease in comparison with previous quarters.

 

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Net average diesel prices in the domestic market measured in U.S. dollar terms increased by 36.8%, while gasoline net average prices grew by 12.5% compared to 2021. This variation was the result of an active pricing policy at the pump, aiming to compensating the depreciation of the currency while also managing to partially track import parities. In addition, we implemented a strategy of reducing the discounts at the wholesale segments, adjusting wholesale prices above retail prices where, in some segments/cases, we were able to fully translate international parities to local clients.

Moreover, during the year we benefited from a high pricing environment on the basket of refined products, other than gasoline and diesel, which represent between 15% and 20% of our total revenues. For the full year, the average price of this basket increased by 38.2% compared to 2021, aligned to the 39.8% increase in brent oil price.

 

Downstream Financials

Unaudited Figures, in US$ million

   4Q21     3Q22     4Q22     Y/Y Δ     Q/Q Δ     2021     2022     Y/Y Δ  

Diesel

     1,283       1,954       1,774       38.2     -9.2     4,534       6,780       49.5

Gasoline

     795       879       885       11.3     0.7     2,710       3,460       27.7

Other domestic market

     693       1,103       957       38.1     -13.3     2,480       3,688       48.7

Export market

     405       584       498       23.0     -14.7     1,561       2,198       40.8
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Revenues

     3,176       4,520       4,113       29.5     -9.0     11,284       16,125       42.9
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Depreciation & amortization

     (140     (138     (154     9.7     11.1     (556     (565     1.6

Refining & Logistics costs

     (293     (378     (397     35.4     5.1     (1,064     (1,408     32.3

Fuels imports

     (372     (596     (355     -4.7     -40.4     (712     (1,641     130.6

Crude oil purchases (intersegment + third parties)

     (1,442     (1,831     (1,759     22.0     -3.9     (5,160     (6,619     28.3

Biofuel purchases

     (187     (301     (269     44.0     -10.5     (518     (987     90.5

Non-oil agro purchases

     (221     (387     (142     -35.7     -63.3     (972     (1,222     25.7

Other

     (375     (508     (847     125.8     66.8     (1,356     (2,161     59.3
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating income before impairment of assets

     145       381       189       30.3     -50.4     945       1,523       61.2
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Impairment of assets

     —         —         —         N/A       N/A       —         —         N/A  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating income

     145       381       189       30.3     -50.4     945       1,523       61.2
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Depreciation & amortization

     140       138       154       9.7     11.1     556       565       1.6
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

EBITDA

     285       519       343       20.2     -34.0     1,501       2,088       39.1
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Leasing

     (19     (20     (18     -6.7     -11.4     (76     (76     0.1

Other adjustments

     —         —         —         N/A       N/A       —         —         N/A  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

     266       499       325       22.1     -34.9     1,425       2,012       41.2
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Holding results from oil products

     71       40       (74     N/A       N/A       288       226       -21.6
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA excl. holding results from oil products

     195       459       399       104.6     -13.1     1,137       1,786       57.1
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Capex

     165       222       347       110.7     56.2     406       837       106.1
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Revenues in 2022 totaled US$16,125 million, a significant increase of 42.9% compared to 2021, mainly driven by higher prices of diesel, gasoline and other refined products, as well as higher volumes dispatched of gasoline, diesel, jet fuel, lubricants, among others.

Refining and logistics costs went up by 32.3% compared with 2021, mainly due to the inflationary pressure on materials, services, wages and energy costs in our refineries, coupled by higher transportation costs aligned with higher volumes sold of gasoline, diesel and jet fuel described above.

Separately, in 2022 gasoline and diesel imports increased by 131.7% primarily due to a rise in prices of 70.7% and higher volumes of 35.7%. The expansion of both gasoline and diesel imports volumes, which represented 10.7% of total fuels sales, together with higher gasoline and middle distillate production out of our refineries, allowed to meet the higher demand. On the other hand, in 4Q22 gasoline and diesel imports decreased by 45.5% q/q mainly due to lower imported volumes by 35.4% and lower prices by 15.7%.

 

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Crude oil purchases (including intersegment purchases to our Upstream operations) increased by 28.3%, driven by a volume increase of 7.3%, primarily due to higher processing levels, and a higher crude oil realization price by 19.5% compared to 2021. Biofuel purchases increased by 90.5% mainly as a result of a higher mandatory biodiesel blend in force since mid-June and due to the higher fuels demand previously mentioned. Moreover, biodiesel and bioethanol prices increased by 23.0% and 27.2% y/y respectively.

As a result, Downstream adjusted EBITDA, excluding inventories price effects from oil products, totaled US$17.1 per barrel of crude processed, increasing y/y from US$11.5 per barrel of adjusted EBITDA recorded in the previous year. Within the Downstream segment, Refining & Marketing adjusted EBITDA reached US$14.6 per barrel. Moreover, Petrochemical business totaled a remarkable EBITDA of US$2.3 per barrel, one of the highest results of the last years.

CAPEX:

In 2022, Downstream capex totaled US$837 million, setting a 106.1% increase compared to 2021. Out of the total, 63.2% was allocated to refining, 18.2% to logistics, 10.5% to petrochemicals and the remaining 8.0% to marketing.

During 2022, we continued with the execution of the new fuel specifications project, including the construction of a new diesel hydrotreatment unit at the Luján de Cuyo refinery and a gasoline hydrotreatment and revamping of existing gasoline units, in La Plata industrial complex. The purpose of these works is to comply with the new fuel specifications established by Resolution No. 576/2019, which will come in force in 2024. In addition, we moved forward with the revamping of the Topping D Unit of the La Plata refinery, which will allow to process greater shale oil levels and is expected to be ready by the end of 2023. In the same line, in the Luján de Cuyo Industrial Complex, the Basic Engineering for the Revamping of Topping III was carried out, while in Plaza Huincul Refinery we started preliminary works for the revamping of the Topping Unit, which will also enable us to increase the shale oil processing capacity.

We also continued working towards improving our dispatch levels and the transportation network of our products, by finishing the works over La Plata refinery, that will allow the dispatch of Infinia Diesel from La Plata’s port. We also adapted the existing pumping station in Dock Sud in order to increase the transport capacity of the La Plata- Dock Sud – La Matanza Polyduct.

In addition, we continued expanding our service stations network across the country. In this sense, we opened 17 new retail service stations. Furthermore, we kept working in remodeling the Echeverría service station, which will mark a milestone in our commercial network, aiming to inaugurate it during the first semester of 2023. In addition, the new YPF image was deployed in 128 retail service stations.

 

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In terms of midstream oil investments, we continued moving forward. In that sense, we continued advancing with the expansion of Oldelval’s oil pipeline, by signing the ship-or-pay contracts of the new evacuation capacity in December 2022, together with the signing of the new storage and export capacity of the Oil Tanking Ebytem’s expansion. Finally, we continued making progress with the construction of the new “Vaca Muerta Norte” oil pipeline, that will connect the unconventional core hub blocks with the northern of the Neuquén Province and the trans-Andean oil pipeline.

In line with our commitment to sustainability, during 2022 the commercial chemicals unit achieved the mechanical competition of the modular pyrolysis equipment, which will position YPF as a pioneer in reducing the plastic footprint. Finally, during this year, we continued improving safety conditions for our people and facilities, complying with the current environmental regulations in refining operations, logistics and dispatch of oil products.

 

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4.3. GAS AND POWER

 

Gas & Power Financials

Unaudited Figures, in US$ million

   4Q21     3Q22     4Q22     Y/Y Δ     Q/Q Δ     2021     2022     Y/Y Δ  

Natural gas as producers (intersegment + third parties)

     383       587       364       -4,9     -38,0     1.639       1.831       11,7

Natural gas retail segment

     90       138       60       -32,7     -56,3     390       387       -1,0

Other

     55       137       118       115,0     -14,2     201       478       137,6
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Revenues

     527       862       542       2,8     -37,1     2.230       2.695       20,9
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Depreciation & amortization

     (14     (20     (18     27,6     -12,3     (53     (80     51,9

Natural gas purchases (intersegment + third parties)

     (388     (581     (368     -5,0     -36,6     (1.637     (1.833     12,0

Other

     (122     (213     (157     28,3     -26,2     (530     (691     30,4
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating income before impairment of assets

     3       48       (1     N/A       N/A       10       90       800,1
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Impairment of assets

     —         —         —         N/A       N/A       —         —         N/A  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating income

     3       48       (1     N/A       N/A       10       90       800,1
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Depreciation & amortization

     14       20       18       27,6     -12,3     53       80       51,9

Impairment of assets

     —         —         —         N/A       N/A       —         —         N/A  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

EBITDA

     17       68       17       -0,7     -75,3     63       171       170,7
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Leasing

     (5     (6     (6     10,6     0,0     (22     (25     17,6

Other adjustments

     (5     —         —         N/A       N/A       —         —         N/A  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

     6       63       11       71,4     -82,3     41       145       250,8
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Capex

     12       27       34       185,4     27,1     27       78       190,1
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Sales of natural gas as producers include domestic and external markets

Revenues for 2022 totaled US$2,695 million, rising 20.9% compared to 2021, mainly driven by an increase of 11.7% in sales of natural gas as producers – 67.9% of the segment’s revenues – due to an increase of 9.2% in volumes sold and a rise of 2.3% in prices.

On December 23rd, the Secretary of Energy approved the extension of the current Plan Gas.AR (renamed as Plan Gas 4.1) from January 2025 to December 2028, representing for YPF the renewal of a volume of up to 20.9 Mm³/d of natural gas at an average price of 3.66 USD/MMBTU. In addition, a new auction (Plan Gas 4.2) was launched to the market for the purpose of fulfilling the new gas pipeline Nestor Kirchner, which is expected to be on stream by the Argentinian winter of 2023. As a result, YPF was awarded with a 365-days-a-year contract from 2024 to 2028 of up to 0,97 Mm³/d of natural gas with an average price of 3.66 USD/MMBTU and a winter-contract from 2024 to 2028 of volume of up to 3.25 Mm³/d with a price of 6.35 USD/MMBTU. The volumes awarded in the new tender represented 15% of the total auction, and the contract prices stood between 15% and 20% above the average tendered.

Natural gas sales from our controlled company Metrogas S.A. to the retail distribution segment (residential customers and small businesses) and to large customers (power plants and industries) – 14.3% of segment’s sales – slightly contracted by 1.0% when compared to 2021 mainly driven by a decrease of 5.9% in natural gas prices, partially compensated by an increase of 5.3% in volumes dispatched. Moreover, other revenues increased by 137.6%, driven by the transfer from the Upstream segment of the sales of propane and butane, as Gas & Power segment include the new Midstream gas unit since January 2022.

Total operating costs, excluding depreciation and amortization, increased by 16.5% compared to 2021 primarily due to a 12.0% increase of gas natural purchases and the new Midstream gas operating cost previously mentioned.

 

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Adjusted EBITDA stood at US$145 million, showing a significant growth compared to the US$41 recorded in 2021, mainly led by the new Midstream gas unit.

CAPEX:

Gas & Power capex totaled US$78 million in 2022, increasing by 190.1% compared to 2021. Throughout 2022, investments were mainly focused on the construction of new midstream gas facilities aiming at de-bottlenecking the potential of the Vaca Muerta formation. In that sense, Midstream Gas continued remaking progress in the revamping of the “Tex Loma La Lata” which is expected to start operations during the second half of 2023, increasing the processing capacity up to 6 Mm3/d of gas and 600 t/d of LGN in the core hub blocks. During the year, we also continued working in the Rincón del Mangrullo expansion project, aimed at improving the gas transportation capacity to the regulated system by 5 Mm3/d.

In terms of LNG, in September 2022, YPF and Petronas, the national oil and gas company of Malaysia, signed a Memorandum Of Understanding (MOU) and a Joint Study and Development Agreement (JSDA) for an integrated liquefied natural gas (“LNG”) project in Argentina that will involve the potential construction of a LNG terminal, together with the development of upstream unconventional gas projects, the construction of the associated infrastructure (including gas pipelines), as well as the international LNG marketing and trading.

 

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4.4. CORPORATE AND OTHER

 

Corporate & Other Financials

Unaudited Figures, in US$ million

   4Q21     3Q22     4Q22     Y/Y  Δ     Q/Q  Δ     2021     2022     Y/Y  Δ  

Revenues

     261       336       306       17.4     -8.8     828       1,165       40.7
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating costs and other

     (334     (421     (488     46.2     16.0     (1,012     (1,566     54.7
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating income before impairment of assets

     (73     (85     (182     149.3     114.1     (184     (401     117.9
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Impairment of assets

     —         —         —         N/A       N/A       —         —         N/A  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating income

     (73     (85     (182     149.3     114.1     (184     (401     117.9
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Depreciation & amortization

     24       24       20       -17.0     -19.3     87       93       7.4

Impairment of assets

     —         —         —         N/A       N/A       —         —         N/A  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

EBITDA

     (49     (61     (162     229.5     167.9     (97     (308     216.3
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Leasing

     —         —         —         N/A       N/A       —         —         N/A  

Other adjustments

     —         —         80       N/A       N/A       —         80       N/A  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

     (49     (61     (82     67.1     35.9     (97     (228     134.2
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Capex

     32       65       54       67.5     -17.4     71       166       133.4
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

This business segment involves mainly corporate costs and other activities that are not reported in any of the previously mentioned business segments.

Corporate and other adjusted EBITDA represented a loss of US$228 million in 2022, compared to a loss of US$97 million in 2021. The negative variation is mainly explained by the rise in OPEX due to the overall accelerated inflationary environment previously mentioned, an increase of media expenses and technology costs, along with one-off real estate sales of US$48 million recorded during the second and third quarters of 2021.

Our subsidiary AESA increased its adjusted EBITDA by 22.6%, while the Sand Mining Operations unit contracted 40% driven by higher costs explained by the reigning cost pressures and higher transportation costs.

 

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5. LIQUIDITY AND SOURCES OF CAPITAL

5.1. CASH FLOW SUMMARY

 

Summary Consolidated Cash Flow

Unaudited Figures, in US$ million

   4Q21      3Q22      4Q22      Y/Y Δ     Q/Q Δ     2021      2022      Y/Y Δ  

Cash BoP

     623        667        834        33.9     25.0     650        611        -6.0

Net cash flow from operating activities

     1,074        1,582        1,331        23.9     -15.9     4,201        5,693        35.5

Net cash flow from investing activities

     (711      (1,006      (1,130      58.9     12.3     (2,547      (4,016      57.7

Net cash flow from financing activities

     (353      (335      (155      -56.1     -53.7     (1,600      (1,227      -23.3

FX adjustments & other

     (22      (74      (107      386.2     44.6     (93      (288      209.7
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Cash EoP

     611        834        773        26.5     -7.3     611        773        26.5
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Investment in financial assets

     497        500        319        -35.8     -36.2     497        319        -35.8
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Cash + short-term investments EoP

     1,108        1,334        1,092        -1.4     -18.1     1,108        1,092        -1.4
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

FCF

     148        243        (188      N/A       N/A       883        755        -14.5
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

FCF = Cash flow from Operations less capex (Investing activities), M&A (Investing activities), and interest and leasing payments (Financing activities).

In 2022 we continued the positive trend in our cash flow from operations, which reached US$5,693 million, comfortably covering our investment plan and interest payments, allowing for further net debt reduction. On a year-to-year basis, the cash flow from operations increased 35.5%, mainly due to the increase in adjusted EBITDA, and positive working capital variations.

Net cash flow from investing activities was negative US$4,016 million, compared to negative US$2.547 in 2021. This increase of 57.7% was primarily driven by our fully deployed CAPEX plan, almost 60% higher than investments of 2021.

Net cash flow from financing activities amounted to negative US$1,227 million in 2022, contracting by 23.3% year-to-year mainly due to the net debt reduction, including a drop of US$72 million in cash interest expenses which represented a decrease of 11.7% y/y.

As a result, free cash flow before debt financing reached US$755 million during the year. This improvement was achieved through a very strong profitability level, partially compensated by the increase of our investment plan. Nevertheless, free cash flow in the last quarter of 2022 came negative in US$188 million primarily driven by an extraordinary income tax prepayment for 2023, together with the acceleration in our capex activities.

In terms of liquidity, our cash and short-term investments stood at US$1,092 million by the end of December, a decrease of US$16 million when compared to 2021, including US$319 million of sovereign bonds and treasury notes.

 

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In terms of cash management, during the year we focused in having an active asset management approach to minimize FX exposure, considering the regulations in force that prevent us from holding a larger portion of our liquidity in foreign currency. In that sense, in a context of limited available dollarized instruments in the local market and given the high level of liquidity throughout the year, we managed to reduce our consolidated net FX exposure of total liquidity by the end of the year from 16.0% in 4Q21 and 31% in 3Q22 to 8.4% in 4Q22. Moreover, if we consider the liquidity invested in inflation indexed instruments as a proxy-hedge to FX risk, we wouldn´t have FX exposure at all. The drop between 3Q22 and 4Q22 is mainly associated with the negative free cash flow generated in the 4Q22 affecting primarily the local currency component of our cash position. On the other hand, the FX exposure decrease between 4Q21 and 4Q22 refers mainly to the funding of the Class XVI export backed bond reserve and payment account, which increased from US$19.4 million in December 2021 US$184.5 million in December 2022, in compliance with the covenants of the notes.

5.2. NET DEBT

 

Net debt breakdown

Unaudited Figures, in US$ million

   4Q21     3Q22     4Q22     Q/Q Δ  

Short-term debt

     845       857       1,140       33.0

Long-term debt

     6,534       6,133       5,948       -3.0
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total debt

     7,379       6,990       7,088       1.4
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Avg. Interest rate for AR$-debt

     33.4     56.2     69.8  

Avg. Interest rate for US$-debt

     7.7     7.9     7.9  

% of debt in AR$

     5     2     3  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash + short term investments

     1,108       1,334       1,092       -18.1
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

% of cash in AR$

     53     62     50  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net debt

     6,271       5,656       5,996       6.0
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Average interest rates for AR$ and US$ debt refer to YPF on a stand-alone basis.

As of December 31st, 2022, YPF’s consolidated net debt totaled US$5,996 million, decreasing by US$275 million year-to-year.

In 2022 we delivered further reduction in our net leverage position, reaching a ratio of 1.2x net debt to adjusted EBITDA, showcasing a tremendous recovery in our operating and financial performance, after peaking a net leverage ratio of 4.9x in 1Q21. In addition, our liquidity stood in a healthy position, covering our debt amortizations for the following 13 months.

During 2022, YPF’s local issuer rating was upgraded by two notches to AAA from AA+ by local rating agency FIX SCR (affiliate of Fitch Ratings), as well as the rating agency Moody’s increased YPF’s local issuer rating by two notches to AA+ from AA-. In both cases, the rating agencies highlighted the continuous improvement in operating and financial performance, as well as the tremendous growth opportunities for the mid and long term.

 

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In terms of financing, in January 2023 the company tapped local capital markets, where we managed to issue a dollar-denominated 3-year bond, with an interest rate of 1%, for an amount of US$230 million and a peso-denominated bond with variable interest rate for an amount of US$70 million. This issuance allowed the company to partially secure the financing required for 2023 financial needs as planned.

Regarding our maturity profile, the Company faces debt maturities for 2023 totaling an amount of US$1.008 million, mainly consisting of both local and international bonds amortizations (accounting for a 71% of total), and the remaining being trade facilities maturing for an amount of US$42 million and other financial loans for US$248 million

The following chart shows the consolidated principal debt maturity profile of the company as of December 31st, 2022, expressed in millions of dollars:

 

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6. TABLES AND NOTES

6.1. CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT

 

Income Statement

Unaudited Figures, in US$ million

   4Q21     3Q22     4Q22     Y/Y Δ     Q/Q Δ     2021     2022     Y/Y Δ  

Revenues

     3,748       5,357       4,645       23.9     -13.3     13,682       18,757       37.1
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Costs

     (2,997     (3,754     (3,701     23.5     -1.4     (10,629     (13,684     28.7
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross profit

     751       1,603       944       25.7     -41.1     3,053       5,073       66.2
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Selling expenses

     (404     (545     (452     11.9     -17.1     (1,507     (1,896     25.8

Administrative expenses

     (140     (167     (198     41.4     18.6     (470     (657     39.8

Exploration expenses

     (6     (18     (23     283.3     27.8     (30     (65     116.7

Impairment of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets

     (115     (98     (25     -78.3     -74.5     (115     (123     7.0

Other operating results, net

     (251     (24     196       N/A       N/A       (232     150       N/A  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating income

     (165     751       442       N/A       -41.1     699       2,482       255.1
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income of interests in companies and joint ventures

     171       141       58       -66.1     -58.9     287       446       55.4

Financial Income

     294       642       804       173.5     25.2     904       2,188       142.0

Financial Cost

     (350     (623     (773     120.9     24.1     (1,408     (2,315     64.4

Other financial results

     65       66       89       36.9     34.8     233       255       9.4

Financial results, net

     9       85       120       1233.3     41.2     (271     128       N/A  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net profit before income tax

     15       977       620       4033.3     -36.5     715       3,056       327.4
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income tax

     259       (284     (156     N/A       -45.1     (699     (822     17.6
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net profit for the period

     274       693       464       69.3     -33.0     16       2,234       13862.5
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net profit for shareholders of the parent company

     201       692       465       131.3     -32.8     26       2,228       8469.2

Net profits for non-controlling interest

     (13     1       (1     -92.3     N/A       (10     6       N/A  

Earnings per share attributable to shareholders of the parent company (basic and diluted)

     0.70       1.76       1.19       70.0     -32.4     0.07       5.67       8000.0

Note: Information reported in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS).

 

Income Statement

Unaudited Figures, in AR$ million

   4Q21     3Q22     4Q22     Y/Y Δ     Q/Q Δ     2021     2022     Y/Y Δ  

Revenues

     379,775       742,552       786,493       107.1     5.9     1,315,633       2,526,466       92.0
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Costs

     (305,355     (527,339     (640,604     109.8     21.5     (1,028,180     (1,881,711     83.0
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross profit

     74,420       215,213       145,889       96.0     -32.2     287,453       644,755       124.3
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Selling expenses

     (41,335     (76,245     (78,126     89.0     2.5     (145,586     (257,724     77.0

Administrative expenses

     (14,337     (24,377     (33,838     136.0     38.8     (45,896     (92,207     100.9

Exploration expenses

     (678     (2,593     (3,858     469.0     48.8     (2,604     (9,127     250.5

Impairment of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets

     (11,258     (14,108     (4,319     -61.6     -69.4     (11,258     (18,427     63.7

Other operating results, net

     (26,273     (2,478     35,651       N/A       N/A       (23,939     30,346       N/A  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating income

     (19,461     95,412       61,399       N/A       -35.6     58,170       297,616       411.6
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income of interests in companies and joint ventures

     16,064       19,038       11,350       -29.3     -40.4     26,977       58,082       115.3

Financial Income

     30,191       87,286       134,679       346.1     54.3     87,226       307,811       252.9

Financial Cost

     (35,199     (86,026     (128,633     265.4     49.5     (132,832     (318,656     139.9

Other financial results

     6,578       15,478       25,496       287.6     64.7     24,060       54,323       125.8

Financial results, net

     1,570       16,738       31,542       1909.0     88.4     (21,546     43,478       N/A  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net profit before income tax

     (1,827     131,188       104,291       N/A       -20.5     63,601       399,176       527.6
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income tax

     26,557       (39,006     (26,689     N/A       -31.6     (64,409     (108,912     69.1
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net profit for the period

     24,730       92,182       77,602       213.8     -15.8     (808     290,264       N/A  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net profit for shareholders of the parent company

     24,840       91,896       77,471       211.9     -15.7     257       289,057       112373.5

Net profits for non-controlling interest

     (110     286       131       N/A       -54.2     (1,065     1,207       N/A  

Earnings per share attributable to shareholders of the parent company (basic and diluted)

     63.25       233.72       197.79       2.13       (0.15     0.65       736.04       113136.9

 

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6.2. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

 

Consolidated Balance Sheet    In US$ million      In AR$ million  

Unaudited Figures

   31-Dec-21      31-Dec-22      31-Dec-21      31-Dec-22  

Non-current Assets

           

Intangible assets

     419        384        43,014        68,052  

Properties, plant and equipment

     16,003        17,510        1,642,259        3,100,306  

Assets for leasing

     519        541        53,260        95,748  

Investments in companies and joint ventures

     1,529        1,905        156,925        337,175  

Deferred tax assets, net

     19        17        1,921        3,010  

Other receivables

     190        205        19,549        36,468  

Trade receivables

     43        6        4,363        1,027  

Investment in financial assets

     25        201        2,534        35,664  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Non-current Assets

     18,747        20,769        1,923,825        3,677,450  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Current Assets

           

Assets held for disposal

     1        0        103        0  

Inventories

     1,500        1,738        153,927        307,766  

Contract assets

     13        1        1,360        148  

Other receivables

     616        808        63,259        143,231  

Trade receivables

     1,305        1,504        133,904        266,201  

Investment in financial assets

     497        319        51,012        56,489  

Cash and cash equivalents

     611        773        62,678        136,874  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Current Assets

     4,543        5,143        466,243        910,709  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Assets

     23,290        25,912        2,390,068        4,588,159  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Shareholders´ Equity

     8,264        10,552        848,118        1,868,304  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Non-current Liabilities

           

Provisions

     2,519        2,571        258,478        455,213  

Deferred tax liabilities, net

     1,805        1,733        185,179        306,708  

Income tax payable

     29        26        3,026        4,588  

Other taxes payable

     2        1        201        185  

Salaries and social security

     32        1        3,262        215  

Liabilities from leasing

     276        272        28,335        48,224  

Loans

     6,534        5,948        670,535        1,053,196  

Other liabilities

     9        19        968        3,302  

Accounts payable

     9        6        888        1,319  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total non-current Liabilities

     11,215        10,577        1,150,872        1,872,950  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Current Liabilities

           

Provisions

     188        199        19,297        34,981  

Contract liabilities

     130        77        13,329        13,577  

Income tax payable

     13        27        1,336        4,711  

Other taxes payable

     143        173        14,671        30,660  

Salaries and social security

     229        297        23,459        52,622  

Liabilities from leasing

     266        294        27,287        52,061  

Loans

     845        1,140        86,680        201,808  

Other liabilities

     34        12        3,468        2,359  

Accounts payable

     1,963        2,564        201,551        454,126  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Current Liabilities

     3,811        4,783        391,078        846,905  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Liabilities

     15,026        15,360        1,541,950        2,719,855  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity

     23,290        25,912        2,390,068        4,588,159  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Note: Information reported in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS).

 

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6.3. CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT

 

Cash Flow Statement

Unaudited Figures, in US$ million

   4Q21     3Q22     4Q22     Y/Y Δ     Q/Q Δ     2021     2022     Y/Y Δ  

Operating activities

                

Net income

     274       693       464       69.3     -33.0     16       2,234       13862.5

Income of interests in companies and joint ventures

     (171     (141     (58     -66.1     -58.9     (287     (446     55.4

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment

     643       657       676       5.1     2.9     2,816       2,551       -9.4

Depreciation of the right-of-use assets

     49       56       58       18.4     3.6     201       214       6.5

Amortization of intangible assets

     14       11       10       -28.6     -9.1     51       43       -15.7

Disposals of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets and consumption of materials

     94       112       75       -20.2     -33.0     342       375       9.6

Income tax charge

     (259     284       156       N/A       -45.1     699       822       17.6

Net increase in provisions

     317       74       (112     N/A       N/A       510       139       -72.7

Impairment of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets

     115       98       25           115       123       7.0

Stock compensation plans

     1       —         7       600.0     N/A       6       8       33.3

Accrued insurance

     (15     —         —         N/A       N/A       (15     —         N/A  

Results from exchange of debt instruments

     —         —         —         N/A       N/A       (21     —         N/A  

Results for assignment of participation in areas

     (5     —         —         N/A       N/A       (21     —         N/A  

Results from sales of assets held for disposal

     —         —         —         N/A       N/A       (57     —         N/A  

Results from exchange of financial instruments

     —         —         —         N/A       N/A       —         —         N/A  

Changes in Assets and Liabilities & Others

     17       262       30       76.5     -88.5     (154     (370     140.3
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash flow from operating activities

     1,074       1,582       1,331       23.9     -15.9     4,201       5,693       35.5
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Investing activities

                

Acquisitions of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets

     (762     (1,067     (1,314     72.4     23.1     (2,448     (4,006     63.6

Contributions and acquisitions of interests in companies and joint ventures

     —         —         (2     N/A       N/A       —         (2     N/A  

Loans with related parties, net

     —         —         (18     N/A       N/A       —         (18     N/A  

Proceeds from sales of financial assets

     81       172       241       197.5     40.1     406       643       58.4

Payments for the acquisition of financial assets

     (46     (139     (96     108.7     -30.9     (594     (740     24.6

Interest received from financial assets

     —         28       53       N/A       89.3     41       99       141.5

Collection for participation in areas and sale of assets

     16       —         6       -62.5     N/A       48       8       -83.3
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash flow from investing activities

     (711     (1,006     (1,130     58.9     12.3     (2,547     (4,016     57.7
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Financing activities

                

Payment of loans

     (359     (58     (52     -85.5     -10.3     (1,653     (780     -52.8

Payment of interests

     (105     (175     (75     -28.6     -57.1     (615     (543     -11.7

Proceeds from loans

     178       39       16       -91.0     -59.0     963       402       -58.3

Account overdraft, net

     8       (44     72       800.0     N/A       8       71       787.5

Acquisition of own shares

     —         (5     (23     N/A       360.0     —         (28     N/A  

Payment of leasing

     (75     (90     (90     20.0     0.0     (302     (341     12.9

Payment of interests related to income tax

     —         (2     (3     N/A       50.0     (1     (8     700.0
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash flow from financing activities

     (353     (335     (155     -56.1     -53.7     (1,600     (1,227     -23.3
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Effect of changes in exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents

     (22     (74     (107     386.4     44.6     (93     (288     209.7

Translation adjustments

     (0     —         —         N/A       N/A       —         —         N/A  

Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

     (12     167       (61     408.3     N/A       (39     162       N/A  

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period

     623       667       834       33.9     25.0     650       611       -6.0
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period

     611       834       773       26.5     -7.3     611       773       26.5
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Note: Information reported in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS).

 

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Cash Flow Statement

Unaudited Figures, in AR$ million

   4Q21     3Q22     4Q22     Y/Y Δ     Q/Q Δ     2021     2022     Y/Y Δ  

Operating activities

                

Net income

     24,730       92,182       77,602       213.8     -15.8     (808     290,264       N/A  

Income of interests in companies and joint ventures

     (16,064     (19,038     (11,350     -29.3     -40.4     (26,977     (58,082     115.3

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment

     64,711       89,569       111,081       71.7     24.0     267,686       338,019       26.3

Depreciation of the right-of-use assets

     5,126       7,625       9,390       83.2     23.1     19,200       28,300       47.4

Amortization of intangible assets

     1,348       1,621       1,957       45.2     20.7     4,833       6,252       29.4

Losses of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets and consumption of materials

     9,563       15,074       12,184       27.4     -19.2     32,269       48,099       49.1

Income tax charge

     (26,557     39,006       26,689       N/A       -31.6     64,409       108,912       69.1

Net increase in provisions

     31,799       11,165       (21,711     N/A       N/A       49,777       9,537       -80.8

Impairment of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets

     11,258       14,108       4,319       -61.6     -69.4     11,258       18,427       63.7

Stock compensation plans

     50       464       474       848.0     2.2     342       1,048       206.4

Accrued insurance

     (1,503     —         —         N/A       N/A       (1,503     —         N/A  

Results from exchange of debt instruments

     —         —         —         N/A       N/A       (1,855     —         N/A  

Results for assignment of participation in areas

     (535     —         —         N/A       N/A       (2,034     —         N/A  

Results from sales of assets held for disposal

     —         —         —         N/A       N/A       (5,549     —         N/A  

Results from exchange of financial instruments

     —         —         —         N/A       N/A       —         —         N/A  

Changes in Assets and Liabilities & Others

     3,242       -36,755       1,125       -65.3     N/A       (11,034     (54,116     390.4
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash flow from operating activities

     107,168       215,021       211,760       97.6     -1.5     400,014       736,660       84.2
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Investing activities

                

Acquisitions of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets

     (76,009     (142,371     (209,516     175.6     47.2     (234,801     (532,128     126.6

Contributions and acquisitions of interests in companies and joint ventures

     —         (40     (230     N/A       475.0     —         (270     N/A  

Loans with related parties, net

     —         —         (2,891     N/A       N/A       —         (2,891     N/A  

Proceeds from sales of financial assets

     8,112       22,808       40,970       405.1     79.6     38,624       90,231       133.6

Payments for the acquisition of financial assets

     (4,722     (18,955     (15,662     231.7     -17.4     (56,009     (93,002     66.0

Interest received from financial assets

     (2     3,919       7,954       N/A       103.0     3,694       13,996       278.9

Collection for participation in areas and sale of assets

     1,490       334       317       -78.7     -5.1     4,500       1,040       -76.9
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash flow from investing activities

     (71,131     (134,305     (179,058     151.7     33.3     (243,992     (523,024     114.4
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Financing activities

                

Payment of loans

     (37,936     (5,059     (9,402     -75.2     85.8     (161,016     (94,517     -41.3

Payment of interests

     (10,780     (24,772     (14,983     39.0     -39.5     (58,454     (73,123     25.1

Proceeds from loans

     20,597       (3,146     4,197       -79.6     N/A       97,420       49,265       -49.4

Account overdraft, net

     —         (794     12,487       N/A       N/A       —         11,693       N/A  

Acquisition of own shares

     —         (847     (3,396     N/A       300.9     —         (4,243     N/A  

Payment of leasing

     (7,555     (12,585     (13,830     83.1     9.9     (28,526     (44,960     57.6

Payment of interests related to income tax

     (36     (329     (554     1438.9     68.4     (83     (1,219     1368.7
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash flow from financing activities

     (35,710     (47,532     (25,481     -28.6     -46.4     (150,659     (157,104     4.3
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Effect of changes in exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents

     853       6,108       6,860       704.2     12.3     2,697       17,664       554.9

Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

     6,880       39,292       14,081       104.7     -64.2     8,060       74,196       820.5

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period

     54,618       83,501       122,793       124.8     47.1     54,618       62,678       14.8
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period

     62,678       122,793       136,874       118.4     11.5     62,678       136,874       118.4
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Note: Information reported in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS).

 

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6.4. MAIN PHYSICAL MAGNITUDES

 

Main physical magnitudes

Unaudited Figures

  Unit     1Q21     2Q21     3Q21     4Q21     Cum. 2021     1Q22     2Q22     3Q22     4Q22     Cum. 2022  

Total Production

    Kboe       39,330       41,961       45,591       44,542       171,424       45,523       45,836       46,406       45,924       183,690  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Crude oil production

    Kbbl       18,691       19,125       19,265       19,886       76,967       19,993       20,506       20,680       21,325       82,503  

NGL production

    Kbbl       2,653       3,329       3,832       2,757       12,572       3,979       3,796       3,496       3,915       15,186  

Gas production

    Mm3       2,860       3,102       3,576       3,482       13,020       3,427       3,424       3,535       3,289       13,674  

Henry Hub

    USD/MMBTU       2.7       3.0       4.3       4.8       3.7       4.6       7.5       6.8       4.5       6.2  

Brent

    USD/bbl       61.8       68.8       73.5       79.6       70.7       97.4       111.9       97.8       88.6       98.9  

Sales volume (YPF stand alone)

                     
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Sales of refined products

    Km3       4,082       4,046       4,440       4,719       17,288       4,565       4,782       4,896       4,912       19,155  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Domestic market

    Km3       3,828       3,749       4,118       4,360       16,054       4,209       4,455       4,536       4,431       17,631  

Gasoline

    Km3       1,240       1,032       1,263       1,452       4,987       1,410       1,364       1,419       1,487       5,680  

Diesel

    Km3       1,811       1,931       2,084       2,181       8,007       2,030       2,284       2,288       2,181       8,783  

Jet fuel and kerosene

    Km3       65       49       74       107       295       124       115       129       151       519  

Fuel Oil

    Km3       102       73       36       5       216       4       13       21       4       42  

LPG

    Km3       221       296       278       240       1,035       243       305       298       245       1,092  

Other (*)

    Km3       388       369       383       375       1,516       398       374       379       363       1,515  

Export market

    Km3       255       297       322       360       1,233       356       327       360       482       1,524  

Petrochemical naphtha

    Km3       0       94       88       20       202       15       52       60       23       151  

Jet fuel and kerosene

    Km3       25       27       29       59       140       74       81       89       110       353  

LPG

    Km3       74       23       62       154       313       124       28       73       164       389  

Bunker (Diesel and Fuel Oil)

    Km3       52       64       78       71       264       94       67       51       91       302  

Other (*)

    Km3       103       89       66       56       315       49       100       87       93       329  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Sales of petrochemical products

    Ktn       148       136       159       113       556       129       139       115       116       498  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Domestic market

    Ktn       83       96       109       91       379       99       111       90       95       396  

Methanol

    Ktn       43       57       71       53       224       68       76       54       55       252  

Other

    Ktn       40       39       39       38       155       32       35       37       40       143  

Export market

    Ktn       66       40       50       22       177       30       27       25       21       103  

Methanol

    Ktn       45       18       32       3       98       6       7       4       2       20  

Other

    Ktn       21       21       18       19       79       23       21       20       19       83  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Grain, flours and oils

    Ktn       294       456       381       238       1,371       271       517       449       270       1,507  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Domestic market

    Ktn       11       11       4       7       33       7       39       50       178       275  

Export market

    Ktn       284       445       377       232       1,338       264       478       398       92       1,232  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Fertilizers

    Ktn       186       328       25       221       760       104       166       242       228       741  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Domestic market

    Ktn       186       328       25       221       760       104       166       242       228       741  

Main products imported (YPF stand alone)

                     

Gasolines

    Km3       82       6       46       89       223       122       40       49       92       303  

Jet Fuel

    Km3       0       4       0       6       9       2       0       1       3       7  

Diesel

    Km3       46       155       251       472       924       318       255       448       229       1,251  

Other (*): Principally includes sales of oil and lubricant bases, asphalt, and residual carbon, among others.

 

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This document contains statements that YPF believes constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the US Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.

These forward-looking statements may include statements regarding the intent, belief, plans, current expectations or objectives as of the date hereof of YPF and its management, including statements with respect to trends affecting YPF’s future financial condition, financial, operating, reserve replacement and other ratios, results of operations, business strategy, geographic concentration, business concentration, production and marketed volumes and reserves, as well as YPF’s plans, expectations or objectives with respect to future capital expenditures, investments, expansion and other projects, exploration activities, ownership interests, divestments, cost savings and dividend payout policies. These forward-looking statements may also include assumptions regarding future economic and other conditions, such as the future price of petroleum and petroleum products, refining and marketing margins and exchange rates. These statements are not guarantees of future performance, prices, margins, exchange rates or other events and are subject to material risks, uncertainties, changes in circumstances and other factors that may be beyond YPF’s control or may be difficult to predict.

YPF’s actual future financial condition, financial, operating, reserve replacement and other ratios, results of operations, business strategy, geographic concentration, business concentration, production and marketed volumes, reserves, capital expenditures, investments, expansion and other projects, exploration activities, ownership interests, divestments, cost savings and dividend payout policies, as well as actual future economic and other conditions, such as the future price of petroleum and petroleum products, refining margins and exchange rates, could differ materially from those expressed or implied in any such forward-looking statements. Important factors that could cause such differences include, but are not limited to fluctuations in the price of petroleum and petroleum products, supply and demand levels, currency fluctuations, exploration, drilling and production results, changes in reserves estimates, success in partnering with third parties, loss of market share, industry competition, environmental risks, physical risks, the risks of doing business in developing countries, legislative, tax, legal and regulatory developments, economic and financial market conditions in various countries and regions, political risks, wars and acts of terrorism, natural disasters, project delays or advancements and lack of approvals, as well as those factors described in the filings made by YPF and its affiliates before the Comisión Nacional de Valores in Argentina and with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, in particular, those described in “Item 3. Key Information—Risk Factors” and “Item 5. Operating and Financial Review and Prospects” in YPF’s Annual Report on Form 20-F for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. In light of the foregoing, the forward-looking statements included in this document may not occur.

Except as required by law, YPF does not undertake to publicly update or revise these forward-looking statements even if experience or future changes make it clear that the projected performance, conditions, or events expressed or implied therein will not be realized. These materials do not constitute an offer for sale of YPF S.A. bonds, shares or ADRs in the United States or elsewhere.

The information contained herein has been prepared to assist interested parties in making their own evaluations of YPF.

 

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SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

   YPF Sociedad Anónima
Date: March 9, 2023    By:   

/s/ Pablo Calderone

   Name:    Pablo Calderone
   Title:    Market Relations Officer