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Published: 2022-02-16 07:30:42 ET
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EX-99.1 2 a991wingq42021earningsrele.htm EX-99.1 Document

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FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE


Wingstop Inc. Reports Fiscal Fourth Quarter Financial Results
Fueled by investments in technology, brand delivers 18th consecutive year of same store sales growth and another record year of new restaurant development

Dallas, February 16, 2022 - (PR NEWSWIRE) - Wingstop Inc. (NASDAQ: WING) today announced financial results for the fiscal fourth quarter ended December 25, 2021.

Highlights for the fiscal fourth quarter 2021 compared to the fiscal fourth quarter 2020:

58 net new openings in the fiscal fourth quarter 2021
Domestic same store sales increased 7.5%
Two-year domestic same store sales increased 25.7%
Domestic average unit volume (“AUV”) increased to approximately $1.6 million
System-wide sales increased 19.8% to $601.9 million
Digital sales were 61.3% of sales, comparable to the prior fiscal fourth quarter
Total revenue increased 13.8% to $72.0 million
Net income increased to $6.9 million, or $0.23 per diluted share, compared to net loss of $6.4 million, or a loss of $0.21 per diluted share in the prior fiscal fourth quarter
Adjusted EBITDA, a non-GAAP measure, was $20.2 million (inclusive of a $1.2 million accrual adjustment in the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2021 for incentive compensation driven by outperformance), an increase of 24.5%

Highlights for the fiscal year 2021 compared to the fiscal year 2020:

System-wide restaurant count increased 12.5% to 1,731 worldwide locations with 193 net openings
System-wide sales increased 20.2% to $2.3 billion
Domestic same store sales increased 8.0%
Two-year domestic same store sales increased 29.4%
Total revenue increased 13.5% to $282.5 million
Net income increased to $42.7 million, or $1.42 per diluted share, compared to $23.3 million, or $0.78 per diluted share, in the prior fiscal year
Adjusted EBITDA, a non-GAAP measure, increased 23.0% to $88.4 million

EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted net income, and adjusted earnings per diluted share are non-GAAP measures. Reconciliations of EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted net income, and adjusted earnings per diluted share to the most directly comparable financial measure presented in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States ("GAAP") are set forth in the schedule accompanying this release. See “Non-GAAP Financial Measures.”

“Our fourth quarter and full year results reflect continued momentum in our brand, despite the challenging operating environment. Our Brand Partners understand the strength and resiliency of our simple operating model and are increasing new unit investments based on the sustaining topline growth and in anticipation of improving bottom-line
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performance” said Charlie Morrison, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. “Wingstop reached new highs with domestic AUVs of $1.6 million and the opening of 193 global net new restaurants. Our 8.0% same store sales growth for 2021, or 29.4% on a two-year basis, marked our industry-leading 18th consecutive year of positive same store sales growth. We believe that our proactive investments in technology, combined with our talented team have positioned the brand for continued long-term growth. 2022 is starting with a record development pipeline. We believe our engine for growth will accelerate our progress towards becoming a Top 10 Global Restaurant Brand.”

Key operating metrics for the fiscal fourth quarter 2021 compared to the fiscal fourth quarter 2020:
Thirteen Weeks Ended
December 25, 2021December 26, 2020
Number of system-wide restaurants open at end of period1,731 1,538 
Number of domestic franchise restaurants open at end of period1,498 1,327 
Number of international franchise restaurants open at end of period197 179 
System-wide sales (in millions) $602 $502 
Domestic AUV (in thousands)$1,592 $1,489 
Domestic same store sales growth7.5 %18.2 %
Company-owned domestic same store sales growth5.3 %10.4 %
Net income (loss) (in thousands)$6,896 $(6,410)
Adjusted net income (in thousands)$7,272 $5,256 
Adjusted EBITDA (in thousands) $20,198 $16,228 

Fiscal fourth quarter 2021 financial results

Total revenue for the fiscal fourth quarter 2021 increased to $72.0 million from $63.3 million in the fiscal fourth quarter last year.
Royalty revenue, franchise fees and other increased $5.1 million primarily due to domestic same store sales growth of 7.5%, as well as 189 net franchise restaurant openings since December 26, 2020.
Advertising fees increased $2.5 million due to the 19.8% increase in system-wide sales in the fiscal quarter ended December 25, 2021 compared to the fiscal quarter ended December 26, 2020.
Company-owned restaurant sales increased $1.1 million primarily due to company-owned same store sales growth of 5.3%, which was driven by an increase in average ticket.
Cost of sales (excluding pre-opening expenses) increased to $14.4 million from $12.2 million in the fiscal fourth quarter of the prior year. As a percentage of company-owned restaurant sales, Cost of sales increased to 84.7% from 76.7% in the fiscal fourth quarter of the prior year. The increase was primarily due to a 27.5% increase in the cost of bone-in chicken wings as compared to the prior year period. Further, a competitive labor market resulted in increases in company-owned restaurant wages, as well as short-term incentive pay and hiring and training costs during the fiscal fourth quarter 2021. Increases in cost of sales were partially offset by menu price increases.

Selling, general & administrative (“SG&A”) decreased $0.9 million to $18.0 million from $18.9 million in the fiscal fourth quarter of the prior year. The change in SG&A was primarily due to a decrease of $1.3 million related to COVID-19 costs and support provided to international franchisees compared to the fiscal fourth quarter of the prior year, as well as a $0.9 million decrease in consulting expenses to support our strategic initiatives. These decreases were partially offset by an increase in headcount-related expenses of $1.4 million to support the growth in our business, as well as increased travel expenses in the fiscal fourth quarter. Also included in SG&A in the fourth fiscal quarter is increased variable based compensation in recognition of our outperformance in fiscal year 2021.

Interest expense, net was $3.8 million in the fiscal fourth quarter of 2021, a decrease of approximately $0.3 million, or 6.6%, compared to $4.0 million in the fiscal fourth quarter of the prior year. The decrease was due to the
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refinancing of our securitized financing facility on October 30, 2020, which increased our outstanding debt by $162.4 million and reduced our interest rate from 4.97% to 2.84%.
Net income was $6.9 million, or $0.23 per diluted share, compared to net loss of $6.4 million, or a loss of $0.21 per diluted share, in the fiscal fourth quarter of the prior year.

Adjusted net income and adjusted earnings per diluted share were $7.3 million, or $0.24 per diluted share, respectively, compared to $5.3 million, or $0.18 per diluted share, respectively, in the fiscal fourth quarter of the prior year. Reconciliations between net income and the non-GAAP measure of adjusted net income and between earnings per diluted share and the non-GAAP measure of adjusted earnings per diluted share are included in the accompanying financial schedules.
Key Operating Metrics for the fiscal year 2021 compared to the fiscal year 2020:
Fiscal Year Ended
December 25, 2021December 26, 2020
Number of system-wide restaurants open at end of period1,731 1,538 
Number of domestic franchise restaurants open at end of period1,498 1,327 
Number of international franchise restaurants open at end of period197 179 
System-wide sales (in millions) $2,345 $1,951 
Domestic AUV (in thousands)$1,592 $1,489 
Domestic same store sales growth8.0 %21.4 %
Company-owned domestic same store sales growth3.4 %14.2 %
Net income (in thousands)$42,658 $23,306 
Adjusted net income (in thousands)$40,323 $32,500 
Adjusted EBITDA (in thousands) $88,393 $71,882 

Fiscal year 2021 financial results

Total revenue for fiscal year 2021 increased 13.5% to $282.5 million from $248.8 million in the prior fiscal year. The increase was primarily due to increases in royalty revenue and advertising fees resulting from domestic same store sales growth of 8.0% as well as 189 net franchise restaurant openings since December 26, 2020.

Company-owned restaurant sales increased $5.3 million primarily due to the opening of seven new company-owned restaurants since December 26, 2020, resulting in additional sales of $2.7 million. Also contributing to the increase was company-owned same store sales growth of 3.4% compared to the prior fiscal year, which was driven by an increase in average ticket.
Cost of sales (excluding pre-opening expenses) increased to $56.9 million from $48.6 million in the prior fiscal year. As a percentage of company-owned restaurant sales, Cost of sales increased to 81.0% from 74.7% in the prior fiscal year. The increase was primarily due to a 40.9% increase in the cost of bone-in chicken wings, representing record-high wing inflation as compared to the prior fiscal year.
Net income was $42.7 million, or $1.42 per diluted share, compared to Net income of $23.3 million, or $0.78 per diluted share in the prior fiscal year.

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Change in Presentation
Beginning in the fiscal first quarter 2021, we have reclassified headcount-related expenses that support our national advertising fund to Advertising expenses on the Consolidated Statements of Operations. These expenses were previously presented within SG&A and totaled $2.6 million and $2.0 million for the thirteen weeks ended December 25, 2021 and December 26, 2020, respectively. Prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current presentation. This reclassification had no impact on operating income, the consolidated balance sheets, or statements of cash flows.
Financial Outlook
The Company is reaffirming its three- to five-year outlook of mid-single digit domestic same store sales growth. Additionally, the Company expects the following for 2022, which is a 53-week fiscal year:
Approximately 200 net new units;
SG&A of between $73.0 - $76.0 million;
Stock-based compensation expense of between $12.0 - $13.0 million; and
Depreciation and amortization of between $10.5 - $11.5 million.
Restaurant Development
As of December 25, 2021, there were 1,731 Wingstop restaurants system-wide. This included 1,534 restaurants in the United States, of which 1,498 were franchised restaurants and 36 were company-owned, and 197 franchised restaurants were in international markets. During the fiscal fourth quarter 2021, there were 58 net system-wide Wingstop restaurant openings.

Quarterly Dividend

In recognition of the Company’s strong cash flow generation and our commitment to returning value to stockholders, on February 15, 2022, our board of directors authorized and declared a quarterly dividend of $0.17 per share of common stock, resulting in a total dividend of approximately $5.1 million. This dividend will be paid on March 25, 2022 to stockholders of record as of March 11, 2022.

The following definitions apply to these terms as used in this release:

Domestic AUV consists of the average annual sales of all restaurants that have been open for a trailing 52-week period or longer. This measure is calculated by dividing sales during the applicable period for all restaurants being measured by the number of restaurants being measured. Domestic AUV includes revenue from both company-owned and franchised restaurants. Domestic AUV allows management to assess our company-owned and franchised restaurant economics. Changes in domestic AUV are primarily driven by increases in same store sales and are also influenced by opening new restaurants.

Domestic same store sales reflect the change in year-over-year sales for the comparable restaurant base. We define the comparable restaurant base to include those restaurants open for at least 52 full weeks. This measure highlights the performance of existing restaurants, while excluding the impact of new restaurant openings and permanent closures.

System-wide sales represents net sales for all of our company-owned and franchised restaurants, as reported by franchisees.

Adjusted EBITDA is defined as net income before interest expense, net, income tax expense (benefit), and depreciation and amortization (EBITDA), further adjusted for losses on debt extinguishment and refinancing
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transactions, transaction costs, costs and fees associated with investments in our strategic initiatives, gains and losses on the disposal of assets, and stock-based compensation expense.

Adjusted net income is defined as net income adjusted for losses on debt extinguishment and refinancing transactions, transaction costs, costs and fees associated with investments in our strategic initiatives, gains and losses on the disposal of assets, and related tax adjustments that management believes are not indicative of the Company’s core operating results or business outlook over the long-term.

Adjusted earnings per diluted share is defined as adjusted net income divided by weighted average diluted share count.

We caution investors that amounts presented in accordance with our definitions above may not be comparable to similar measures disclosed by our competitors because not all companies and analysts calculate certain non-GAAP measurements in the same manner.

Conference Call and Webcast

The Company will host a conference call today to discuss the fiscal fourth quarter 2021 financial results at 10:00 AM Eastern Time. The conference call can be joined telephonically by dialing 1-877-259-5243 or 1-412-317-5176 (international) and asking for the Wingstop conference call. A replay will be available two hours after the call and can be accessed by dialing 1-877-344-7529 or 1-412-317-0088 (international) and entering the passcode 4591091. The replay will be available through Wednesday, February 23, 2022.

The conference call will also be webcast live and later archived on the investor relations section of Wingstop’s corporate website at ir.wingstop.com under the ‘News & Events’ section.

About Wingstop

Founded in 1994 and headquartered in Dallas, TX, Wingstop Inc. (NASDAQ: WING) operates and franchises more than 1,700 locations worldwide. The Wing Experts are dedicated to Serving the World Flavor through an unparalleled guest experience and use of a best-in-class technology platform, all while offering classic and boneless wings, tenders, and Thigh Bites, always cooked to order and hand sauced-and-tossed in fans’ choice of 11 bold, distinctive flavors. Wingstop’s menu also features signature sides including fresh-cut, seasoned fries and freshly-made ranch and bleu cheese dips.

In fiscal year 2021, Wingstop’s system-wide sales increased 20.2% to approximately $2.3 billion, marking the 18th consecutive year of same store sales growth, and Wingstop achieved approximately 900% total stockholder return since its 2015 initial public offering. With a vision of becoming a Top 10 Global Restaurant Brand, its system is comprised of independent franchisees, or brand partners, who account for approximately 98% of Wingstop’s total restaurant count of 1,731 as of December 25, 2021. During the fiscal quarter ended December 25, 2021, Wingstop generated 61.3% of sales via digital channels including Wingstop.com and the Wingstop app. Over the next three years, Wingstop intends to increase digital sales through continued investments in its technology platform and scaling its platform globally.

A key to this business success and consumer fandom stems from The Wingstop Way, which includes a core value system of being Authentic, Entrepreneurial, Service-minded, and Fun. The Wingstop Way extends to the brand’s environmental, social and governance platform as Wingstop seeks to provide value to all stakeholders.

Rounding out a strong year in 2021, the Company was ranked #1 on Technomic 500’s “Fastest Growing Franchise” and #22 on Entrepreneur Magazine’s “Franchise 500,” maintained its certification as a Great Place to Work, and was named as a finalist for The Innovation SABRE Award’s Best New Product/Brand Launch category for its Thighstop campaign.
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For more information visit www.wingstop.com or www.wingstop.com/own-a-wingstop and follow @Wingstop on Twitter, Instagram, Facebook, and TikTok. Learn more about Wingstop’s involvement in its local communities at www.wingstopcharities.org.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures

To supplement our consolidated financial statements, which are prepared and presented in accordance with GAAP, we use non-GAAP financial measures, including those indicated above. By providing non-GAAP financial measures, together with a reconciliation to the most comparable GAAP measure, we believe we are enhancing investors’ understanding of our business and our results of operations, as well as assisting investors in evaluating how well we are executing our strategic initiatives. These measures are not intended to be considered in isolation or as substitutes for, or superior to, financial measures prepared and presented in accordance with GAAP. The non-GAAP measures used in this press release may be different from the measures used by other companies. A reconciliation of each measure to the most directly comparable GAAP measure is available in this news release. In addition, the Current Report on Form 8-K furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) concurrent with the issuance of this press release includes a more detailed description of each of these non-GAAP financial measures, together with a discussion of the usefulness and purpose of such measures.

Forward-looking Statements

This news release includes statements of our expectations, intentions, plans and beliefs that constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and are intended to come within the safe harbor protection provided by those sections. These statements, which involve risks and uncertainties, relate to the discussion of our business strategies and our expectations concerning future operations, margins, profitability, trends, liquidity and capital resources and to analyses and other information that are based on forecasts of future results and estimates of amounts not yet determinable. These forward-looking statements can generally be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology, including the terms “may,” “will,” “should,” “expect,” “intend,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “think,” “estimate,” “seek,” “predict,” “could,” “project,” “potential” or, in each case, their negative or other variations or comparable terminology, although not all forward-looking statements are accompanied by such terms. Examples of forward-looking statements in this news release include, but are not limited to, our 2021 fiscal year outlook for domestic same store sales growth, SG&A expenses, and unit growth, as well as statements regarding our progress toward our goal of becoming a Top 10 Global Restaurant Brand. These forward-looking statements are made based on expectations and beliefs concerning future events affecting us and are subject to uncertainties, risks, and factors relating to our operations and business environments, all of which are difficult to predict and many of which are beyond our control, that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those matters expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements.

Our ability to achieve or maintain sales and earnings may be affected by COVID-19 related factors, including, among others: the length of time that the pandemic continues; the inability of workers, including third party delivery drivers, to work due to illness, quarantine, or government mandates; temporary store closures due to reduced workforces or government mandates; the unemployment rate; competitive labor market; inflation or supply chain issues; the extent and effectiveness of any COVID-19 stimulus packages; the ability of our franchisees to operate their restaurants during the pandemic and pay royalties; and trends in consumer spending during and after the end of the pandemic. Please refer to the risk factors discussed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K and Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, which can be found at the SEC’s website www.sec.gov. The discussion of these risks is specifically incorporated by reference into this news release.

When considering forward-looking statements in this news release or that we make in other reports or statements, you should keep in mind the cautionary statements in this news release and future reports we file with the SEC. New risks and uncertainties arise from time to time, and we cannot predict when they may arise or how they may affect us. Any forward-looking statement in this news release speaks only as of the date on which it was made. Except as required by law, we assume no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements for any
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reason, or to update the reasons actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in any forward-looking statements, even if new information becomes available in the future.

Media Contact
Megan Sprague
972-331-9155
Media@wingstop.com

Investor Contacts
Susana Arevalo and Skyler Ray
972-331-8484
IR@wingstop.com
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WINGSTOP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)

December 25,
2021
December 26,
2020
Assets
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents$48,583 $40,858 
Restricted cash3,448 4,815 
Accounts receivable, net6,993 4,929 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets4,928 5,532 
Advertising fund assets, restricted6,197 16,486 
Total current assets70,149 72,620 
Property and equipment, net54,503 27,948 
Goodwill56,877 53,690 
Trademarks32,700 32,700 
Customer relationships, net10,302 11,600 
Other non-current assets24,672 13,007 
Total assets$249,203 $211,565 
Liabilities and stockholders' deficit
Current liabilities
Accounts payable$5,414 $3,658 
Other current liabilities28,070 26,729 
Current portion of debt— 3,600 
Advertising fund liabilities6,197 16,486 
Total current liabilities39,681 50,473 
Long-term debt, net469,394 466,933 
Deferred revenues, net of current28,024 24,962 
Deferred income tax liabilities, net7,432 4,480 
Other non-current liabilities14,197 6,027 
Total liabilities558,728 552,875 
Commitments and contingencies
Stockholders' deficit
Common stock, $0.01 par value; 100,000,000 shares authorized; 29,837,454 and 29,687,123 shares issued and outstanding as of December 25, 2021 and December 26, 2020, respectively
299 297 
Additional paid-in-capital463 421 
Retained deficit(310,031)(342,028)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(256)— 
Total stockholders' deficit(309,525)(341,310)
Total liabilities and stockholders' deficit$249,203 $211,565 

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WINGSTOP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(amounts in thousands, except per share data)

Thirteen Weeks EndedYear Ended
December 25,
2021
December 26,
2020
December 25,
2021
December 26,
2020
(Unaudited)(Unaudited)
Revenue:
Royalty revenue, franchise fees and other$33,106 $28,020 $130,676 $108,883 
Advertising fees21,857 19,340 81,529 74,930 
Company-owned restaurant sales17,065 15,922 70,297 64,998 
Total revenue72,028 63,282 282,502 248,811 
Costs and expenses:
Cost of sales (1)
14,724 12,216 57,416 48,583 
Advertising expenses22,429 19,669 83,989 77,329 
Selling, general and administrative18,023 18,929 62,895 61,084 
Depreciation and amortization2,564 2,231 7,943 7,518 
(Gain) on sale of restaurants and other expenses, net70 156 (3,497)(3,093)
Total costs and expenses57,810 53,201 208,746 191,421 
Operating income14,218 10,081 73,756 57,390 
Interest expense, net3,754 4,018 14,984 16,782 
Loss on debt extinguishment and refinancing transactions— 13,665 — 13,665 
Other income(113)— (135)— 
Income (loss) before income tax expense10,577 (7,602)58,907 26,943 
Income tax expense (benefit)3,681 (1,192)16,249 3,637 
Net income (loss)$6,896 $(6,410)$42,658 $23,306 
Earnings (loss) per share
Basic$0.23 $(0.22)$1.43 $0.79 
Diluted$0.23 $(0.21)$1.42 $0.78 
Weighted average shares outstanding
Basic29,831 29,686 29,769 29,601 
Diluted29,970 29,845 29,944 29,804 
Dividends per share$0.17 $5.14 $0.62 $5.50 

(1) Cost of sales includes all operating expenses of company-owned restaurants, including advertising expenses, and excludes depreciation and amortization, which are presented separately.




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WINGSTOP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Unaudited Supplemental Information
Cost of Sales Margin Analysis
(amounts in thousands)

Thirteen Weeks Ended
December 25, 2021December 26, 2020
In dollarsAs a % of company-owned restaurant salesIn dollarsAs a % of company-owned restaurant sales
Cost of sales:
Food, beverage and packaging costs$7,816 45.8 %$6,218 39.1 %
Labor costs4,250 24.9 %3,645 22.9 %
Other restaurant operating expenses2,753 16.1 %2,655 16.7 %
Vendor rebates(371)(2.2)%(304)(1.9)%
Total cost of sales (excluding pre-opening expenses)14,448 84.7 %12,214 76.7 %
Pre-opening expenses276 1.6 %— %
Total cost of sales14,724 86.3 %12,216 76.7 %


Fiscal Year Ended
December 25, 2021December 26, 2020
In dollarsAs a % of company-owned restaurant salesIn dollarsAs a % of company-owned restaurant sales
Cost of sales:
Food, beverage and packaging costs$31,496 44.8 %$23,303 35.9 %
Labor costs16,022 22.8 %15,801 24.3 %
Other restaurant operating expenses10,973 15.6 %10,806 16.6 %
Vendor rebates(1,559)(2.2)%(1,342)(2.1)%
Total cost of sales (excluding pre-opening expenses)56,932 81.0 %48,568 74.7 %
Pre-opening expenses484 0.7 %15 — %
Total cost of sales $57,416 81.7 %$48,583 74.7 %





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WINGSTOP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Unaudited Supplemental Information
Restaurant Count
Thirteen Weeks EndedFiscal Year Ended
December 25,
2021
December 26,
2020
December 25,
2021
December 26,
2020
Domestic Franchised Activity:
Beginning of period1,461 1,277 1,327 1,200 
Openings38 52 170 131 
Closures(1)(1)(2)(5)
Acquired by Company— (1)(3)(6)
Re-franchised by Company— — 
Restaurants end of period1,498 1,327 1,498 1,327 
Domestic Company-Owned Activity:
Beginning of period32 31 32 31 
Openings— 
Closures— — — — 
Acquired by Company— 
Re-franchised to franchisees— — (6)(7)
Restaurants end of period36 32 36 32 
Total Domestic Restaurants1,534 1,359 1,534 1,359 
International Franchised Activity:
Beginning of period180 171 179 154 
Openings18 34 26 
Closures(1)— (16)(1)
Restaurants end of period197 179 197 179 
Total System-wide Restaurants1,731 1,538 1,731 1,538 

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WINGSTOP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Non-GAAP Financial Measures - EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA
(Unaudited)
(amounts in thousands)

Thirteen Weeks EndedFiscal Year Ended
December 25,
2021
December 26,
2020
December 25,
2021
December 26,
2020
Net income (loss)$6,896 $(6,410)$42,658 $23,306 
Interest expense, net3,754 4,018 14,984 16,782 
Income tax expense (benefit)3,681 (1,192)16,249 3,637 
Depreciation and amortization2,564 2,231 7,943 7,518 
EBITDA$16,895 $(1,353)$81,834 $51,243 
Additional adjustments:
Loss on debt extinguishment and refinancing transactions (a)
— 13,816 — 13,816 
(Gain) on disposal of assets, net (b)
70 156 (3,497)(3,093)
Consulting fees (c)
425 1,358 425 1,358 
Stock-based compensation expense (d)
2,808 2,251 9,631 8,558 
Adjusted EBITDA$20,198 $16,228 $88,393 $71,882 

(a)     Represents costs and expenses related to the refinancing of our securitized financing facility and payment of a special dividend; all transaction costs are included in Loss on debt extinguishment and refinancing transactions with the exception of $151,000 during the year ended December 26, 2020 that is included in Selling, general and administrative on the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
(b)     Represents a gain resulting from the re-franchise of company-owned restaurants to a franchisee which is included in Gain on sale of restaurants and other expenses, net in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
(c)     Represents costs and expenses related to a consulting project to support the Company's strategic initiatives, which are included in Selling, general and administrative on the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
(d)     Includes non-cash, stock-based compensation.
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WINGSTOP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Non-GAAP Financial Measures - Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted EPS
(Unaudited)
(amounts in thousands, except per share data)

Thirteen Weeks EndedFiscal Year Ended
December 25,
2021
December 26,
2020
December 25,
2021
December 26,
2020
Numerator:
Net income$6,896 $(6,410)$42,658 $23,306 
Adjustments:
Loss on debt extinguishment and refinancing transactions (a)
— 13,816 — 13,816 
(Gain) on disposal of assets, net (b)
70 156 (3,497)(3,093)
Consulting fees (c)
425 1,358 425 1,358 
Tax effect of adjustments (d)
(119)(3,664)737 (2,887)
Adjusted net income$7,272 $5,256 $40,323 $32,500 
Denominator:
Weighted-average shares outstanding - diluted 29,970 29,845 29,944 29,804 
Adjusted earnings per diluted share$0.24 $0.18 $1.35 $1.09 

(a)Represents costs and expenses related to the refinancing of our securitized financing facility and payment of a special dividend; all transaction costs are included in Loss on debt extinguishment and refinancing transactions with the exception of $151,000 during the year ended December 26, 2020 that is included in Selling, general and administrative on the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
(b)Represents a gain resulting from the re-franchise of company-owned restaurants to a franchisee which is included in Gain on sale of restaurants and other expenses, net in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
(c)Represents costs and expenses related to a consulting project to support the Company's strategic initiatives, which are included in Selling, general and administrative on the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
(d)Represents the tax effect of the aforementioned adjustments to reflect corporate income taxes at an assumed effective tax rate of 24% for the periods ended December 25, 2021 and December 26, 2020, which includes provisions for U.S. federal income taxes, and assumes the respective statutory rates for applicable state and local jurisdictions.

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