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Published: 2021-09-01 00:00:00 ET
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Okta Announces Strong Second Quarter Results
Q2 revenue grew 57% year-over-year; subscription revenue grew 59% year-over-year
Remaining performance obligations (RPO) grew 57% year-over-year to $2.24 billion
Increases revenue and operating profit outlook for fiscal 2022

SAN FRANCISCO – September 1, 2021 – Okta, Inc. (Nasdaq: OKTA), the leading independent identity provider, today announced financial results for its second quarter ended July 31, 2021.


"In our first quarter as a combined company with Auth0, we're off to a fantastic start," said Todd McKinnon, Chief Executive Officer and co-founder of Okta. "Execution remained sharp with strong demand for Okta's workforce and customer identity solutions, as well as Auth0's developer-centric identity solutions. As organizations advance on their journey of improving their customers' digital experience, adopting zero-trust security environments, and deploying more cloud applications, they continue to turn to Okta to deliver an unmatched array of modern identity solutions to meet these challenges."

Second Quarter Fiscal 2022 Financial Highlights:
Revenue: Total revenue was $316 million, an increase of 57% year-over-year. Subscription revenue was $303 million, an increase of 59% year-over-year. On an Okta standalone basis (excluding $38 million attributable to Auth0), total revenue grew 39%.
Remaining Performance Obligations (RPO): RPO, or subscription backlog, was $2.24 billion, an increase of 57% year-over-year. Current RPO, which is contracted subscription revenue expected to be recognized over the next 12 months, was $1.10 billion, up 60% compared to the second quarter of fiscal 2021. On an Okta standalone basis (excluding Auth0), RPO and current RPO increased 42% and 43% year-over-year, respectively.
Calculated Billings: Total calculated billings, net of acquired deferred revenue, was $362 million, an increase of 83% year-over-year. Calculated billings includes the effect of billings process improvements that were enacted at the end of the first quarter of fiscal 2022. Excluding these changes, calculated billings would have been $345 million, an increase of 74% year-over-year. On an Okta standalone basis, excluding Auth0 and the effect of the billings process improvements, calculated billings increased 47% year-over-year.
GAAP Operating Loss: GAAP operating loss was $263 million, or 83% of total revenue, compared to a GAAP operating loss of $45 million, or 23% of total revenue, in the second quarter of fiscal 2021.
Non-GAAP Operating Income/Loss: Non-GAAP operating loss was $25 million, or 8% of total revenue, compared to non-GAAP operating income of $6 million, or 3% of total revenue, in the second quarter of fiscal 2021.
GAAP Net Loss: GAAP net loss was $277 million, compared to a GAAP net loss of $60 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2021. GAAP net loss per share was $1.83, compared to a GAAP net loss per share of $0.48 in the second quarter of fiscal 2021. GAAP net loss and GAAP net loss per share include $150 million and $0.99, respectively, attributable to Auth0.
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Non-GAAP Net Income/Loss: Non-GAAP net loss was $16 million, compared to non-GAAP net income of $10 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2021. Non-GAAP basic and diluted net loss per share was $0.11, compared to non-GAAP basic net income per share of $0.08 and non-GAAP diluted net income per share of $0.07 in the second quarter of fiscal 2021.
Cash Flow: Net cash used in operations was $3 million, or (1)% of total revenue, compared to net cash provided by operations of $11 million, or 5% of total revenue, in the second quarter of fiscal 2021. Free cash flow was negative $4 million, or (1)% of total revenue, compared to $7 million, or 3% of total revenue, in the second quarter of fiscal 2021.
Cash, cash equivalents, and short-term investments were $2.47 billion at July 31, 2021.

The section titled "Non-GAAP Financial Measures" below contains a description of the non-GAAP financial measures, and reconciliations between GAAP and non-GAAP information are contained in the tables below.

Financial Outlook:
Okta's financial outlook for the third quarter and full year fiscal 2022 includes the expected contribution from the acquisition of Auth0, net of purchase accounting adjustments. The acquisition closed on May 3, 2021.
For the third quarter of fiscal 2022, the Company expects:
Total revenue of $325 million to $327 million, representing a growth rate of 50% year-over-year;
Non-GAAP operating loss of $35 million to $34 million; and
Non-GAAP net loss per share of $0.25 to $0.24, assuming weighted-average shares outstanding of approximately 153 million.

For the full year fiscal 2022, the Company now expects:
Total revenue of $1.243 billion to $1.250 billion, representing a growth rate of 49% to 50% year-over-year;
Non-GAAP operating loss of $119 million to $114 million; and
Non-GAAP net loss per share of $0.77 to $0.74, assuming weighted-average shares outstanding of approximately 147 million.

These statements are forward-looking and actual results may differ materially. Refer to the Forward-Looking Statements safe harbor below for information on the factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from these forward-looking statements.

Okta has not reconciled its expectations as to non-GAAP operating loss and non-GAAP net loss per share to their most directly comparable GAAP measures because certain items are out of Okta’s control or cannot be reasonably predicted. Accordingly, reconciliations for forward-looking non-GAAP operating loss and non-GAAP net loss per share are not available without unreasonable effort.
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Conference Call Information:
Okta will host a live video webcast at 2:00 p.m. Pacific Time on September 1, 2021 to discuss the results and outlook. The news release with the financial results will be accessible from the Company’s website at investor.okta.com prior to the conference call. The live video webcast of the conference call will be accessible from the Okta investor relations website at investor.okta.com.

Supplemental Financial and Other Information:
Supplemental financial and other information can be accessed through the Company’s investor relations website at investor.okta.com.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures:
This press release and the accompanying tables contain the following non-GAAP financial measures: non-GAAP gross profit, non-GAAP gross margin, non-GAAP operating income (loss), non-GAAP operating margin, non-GAAP net income (loss), non-GAAP net margin, non-GAAP net income (loss) per share, basic and diluted, free cash flow, free cash flow margin, current calculated billings and calculated billings. Certain of these non-GAAP financial measures exclude stock-based compensation, non-cash charitable contributions, amortization of acquired intangibles, acquisition and integration-related expenses, amortization of debt discount and debt issuance costs and loss on early extinguishment and conversion of debt.
Okta believes that non-GAAP financial information, when taken collectively with GAAP financial measures, may be helpful to investors because it provides consistency and comparability with past financial performance and assists in comparisons with other companies, some of which use similar non-GAAP financial information to supplement their GAAP results. The non-GAAP financial information is presented for supplemental informational purposes only, and should not be considered a substitute for financial information presented in accordance with GAAP, and may be different from similarly-titled non-GAAP measures used by other companies.
The principal limitation of these non-GAAP financial measures is that they exclude significant expenses that are required by GAAP to be recorded in the Company’s financial statements. In addition, they are subject to inherent limitations as they reflect the exercise of judgment by the Company's management about which expenses are excluded or included in determining these non-GAAP financial measures. A reconciliation is provided below for each non-GAAP financial measure to the most directly comparable financial measure stated in accordance with GAAP.
Okta encourages investors to review the related GAAP financial measures and the reconciliation of these non-GAAP financial measures to their most directly comparable GAAP financial measures, which it includes in press releases announcing quarterly financial results, including this press release, and not to rely on any single financial measure to evaluate the Company’s business.

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Forward-Looking Statements: This press release contains "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the "safe harbor" provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including but not limited to, statements regarding our financial outlook, business strategy and plans, market trends and market size, opportunities and positioning and expected benefits that will be derived from the Auth0 transaction. These forward-looking statements are based on current expectations, estimates, forecasts and projections. Words such as "expect," "anticipate," "should," "believe," "hope," "target," "project," "goals," "estimate," "potential," "predict," "may," "will," "might," "could," "intend," "shall" and variations of these terms and similar expressions are intended to identify these forward-looking statements, although not all forward-looking statements contain these identifying words. Forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, many of which involve factors or circumstances that are beyond our control. For example, the market for our products may develop more slowly than expected or than it has in the past; our results of operations may fluctuate more than expected; there may be significant fluctuations in our results of operations and cash flows related to our revenue recognition or otherwise; the impact of COVID-19, related public health measures and any associated economic downturn on our business and results of operations may be more than we expect; a network or data security incident that allows unauthorized access to our network or data or our customers’ data could damage our reputation; we could experience interruptions or performance problems associated with our technology, including a service outage; we may not be able to pay off our convertible senior notes when due; global economic conditions could deteriorate; we may not achieve expected synergies and efficiencies of operations between Okta and Auth0, and we may not be able to successfully integrate the companies. Further information on potential factors that could affect our financial results is included in our most recent Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and our other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The forward-looking statements included in this press release represent our views only as of the date of this press release and we assume no obligation and do not intend to update these forward-looking statements.
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About Okta
Okta is the leading independent identity provider. The Okta Identity Cloud enables organizations to securely connect the right people to the right technologies at the right time. With more than 7,000 pre-built integrations to applications and infrastructure providers, Okta provides simple and secure access to people and organizations everywhere, giving them the confidence to reach their full potential. More than 13,050 organizations, including JetBlue, Nordstrom, Siemens, Slack, Takeda, Teach for America, and Twilio, trust Okta to help protect the identities of their workforces and customers.
Okta uses its investor.okta.com website as a means of disclosing material non-public information, announcing upcoming investor conferences and for complying with its disclosure obligations under Regulation FD. Accordingly, you should monitor our investor relations website in addition to following our press releases, SEC filings and public conference calls and webcasts.


Investor Contact:    
Dave Gennarelli
investor@okta.com

Media Contact:
Adam Simons
press@okta.com
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OKTA, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In thousands, except per share data)
(unaudited)
 Three Months Ended
July 31,
Six Months Ended
July 31,
 2021202020212020
Revenue:  
Subscription$303,121 $190,689 $543,179 $364,470 
Professional services and other12,379 9,757 23,327 18,835 
Total revenue315,500 200,446 566,506 383,305 
Cost of revenue:
Subscription(1)
84,457 39,501 136,855 76,658 
Professional services and other(1)
16,649 11,646 30,374 22,975 
Total cost of revenue101,106 51,147 167,229 99,633 
Gross profit214,394 149,299 399,277 283,672 
Operating expenses:  
Research and development(1)
122,407 53,866 191,270 102,360 
Sales and marketing(1)
198,350 98,322 344,871 202,365 
General and administrative(1)
157,077 42,499 217,257 76,534 
Total operating expenses477,834 194,687 753,398 381,259 
Operating loss(263,440)(45,388)(354,121)(97,587)
Interest expense(22,872)(16,931)(45,632)(27,695)
Interest income and other, net2,211 3,960 6,566 8,859 
Loss on early extinguishment and conversion of debt (43)(2,174)(179)(2,174)
Interest and other, net(20,704)(15,145)(39,245)(21,010)
Loss before provision for (benefit from) income taxes(284,144)(60,533)(393,366)(118,597)
Provision for (benefit from) income taxes(7,462)(433)(7,452)(835)
Net loss$(276,682)$(60,100)$(385,914)$(117,762)
  
Net loss per share, basic and diluted$(1.83)$(0.48)$(2.72)$(0.94)
  
Weighted-average shares used to compute net loss per share, basic and diluted151,357 126,319 141,720 124,922 

(1) Amounts include stock-based compensation expense as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
July 31,
Six Months Ended
July 31,
2021202020212020
Cost of subscription revenue$13,138 $5,164 $20,388 $9,139 
Cost of professional services and other 3,161 2,000 5,503 3,811 
Research and development53,332 14,953 73,425 26,888 
Sales and marketing41,288 13,165 62,354 24,325 
General and administrative76,795 13,112 90,156 21,959 
Total stock-based compensation expense$187,714 $48,394 $251,826 $86,122 
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OKTA, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands)
(unaudited)
 July 31,January 31,
20212021
Assets 
Current assets: 
Cash and cash equivalents$225,265 $434,607 
Short-term investments2,243,638 2,121,584 
Accounts receivable, net of allowances238,478 194,818 
Deferred commissions54,526 45,949 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets115,251 81,609 
Total current assets2,877,158 2,878,567 
Property and equipment, net61,858 62,783 
Operating lease right-of-use assets146,492 149,604 
Deferred commissions, noncurrent129,671 108,555 
Intangible assets, net337,786 27,009 
Goodwill5,338,116 48,023 
Other assets41,014 24,256 
Total assets$8,932,095 $3,298,797 
Liabilities and stockholders' equity 
Current liabilities: 
Accounts payable$9,414 $8,557 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities80,463 53,729 
Accrued compensation85,126 71,906 
Convertible senior notes, net15,723 908,684 
Deferred revenue721,808 502,738 
Total current liabilities912,534 1,545,614 
Convertible senior notes, net, noncurrent1,772,511 857,387 
Operating lease liabilities, noncurrent171,141 179,518 
Deferred revenue, noncurrent15,489 10,860 
Other liabilities, noncurrent18,230 11,375 
Total liabilities2,889,905 2,604,754 
 
Stockholders’ equity:
Preferred stock— — 
Class A common stock15 12 
Class B common stock
Additional paid-in capital7,391,169 1,656,096 
Accumulated other comprehensive income4,375 5,390 
Accumulated deficit(1,353,370)(967,456)
Total stockholders’ equity6,042,190 694,043 
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity$8,932,095 $3,298,797 

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OKTA, INC.
SUMMARY OF CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
(unaudited)
 Six Months Ended July 31,
 20212020
Cash flows from operating activities:  
Net loss$(385,914)$(117,762)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities:
Stock-based compensation251,826 86,106 
Depreciation, amortization and accretion44,903 12,691 
Amortization of debt discount and issuance costs42,780 26,330 
Amortization of deferred commissions25,135 18,077 
Deferred income taxes(11,506)(1,915)
Non-cash charitable contributions3,663 2,417 
Loss on early extinguishment and conversion of debt179 2,174 
Other, net(5,561)1,435 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable(14,798)18,626 
Deferred commissions(55,102)(30,332)
Prepaid expenses and other assets718 (7,622)
Operating lease right-of-use assets10,732 8,972 
Accounts payable(2,044)810 
Accrued compensation(6,507)15,045 
Accrued expenses and other liabilities10,092 (3,131)
Operating lease liabilities(13,489)(7,663)
Deferred revenue158,360 25,369 
Net cash provided by operating activities53,467 49,627 
Cash flows from investing activities:
Capitalization of internal-use software costs(378)(2,326)
Purchases of property and equipment(4,034)(10,669)
Purchases of securities available for sale and other(923,620)(1,029,281)
Proceeds from maturities and redemption of securities available for sale763,607 280,395 
Proceeds from sales of securities available for sale and other906 89,620 
Payments for business acquisition, net of cash acquired(148,042)— 
Net cash used in investing activities(311,561)(672,261)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Proceeds from issuance of convertible senior notes, net of issuance costs— 1,135,418 
Payments for repurchases and conversions of convertible senior notes(15)(181)
Proceeds from hedges related to convertible senior notes195,046 
Payments for warrants related to convertible senior notes— (175,399)
Purchases of capped calls related to convertible senior notes— (133,975)
Proceeds from stock option exercises31,829 27,517 
Proceeds from shares issued in connection with employee stock purchase plan17,417 12,821 
Net cash provided by financing activities49,233 1,061,247 
Effects of changes in foreign currency exchange rates on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash193 578 
Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash(208,668)439,191 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period448,630 531,953 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period$239,962 $971,144 

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OKTA, INC.
Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Data
(In thousands, except percentages and per share data)
(unaudited)

Non-GAAP Gross Profit and Non-GAAP Gross Margin
We define Non-GAAP gross profit and Non-GAAP gross margin as GAAP gross profit and GAAP gross margin, adjusted for stock-based compensation expense included in cost of revenue, amortization of acquired intangibles and acquisition and integration-related expenses.
Three Months Ended
July 31,
Six Months Ended
July 31,
2021202020212020
Gross profit$214,394 $149,299 $399,277 $283,672 
Add:
Stock-based compensation expense included in cost of revenue(1)
16,299 7,164 25,891 12,950 
Amortization of acquired intangibles10,128 1,594 11,721 3,187 
Acquisition and integration-related expenses(2)
658 — 658 — 
Non-GAAP gross profit$241,479 $158,057 $437,547 $299,809 
Gross margin68 %74 %70 %74 %
Non-GAAP gross margin77 %79 %77 %78 %
(1) See table in footnote (1) to the condensed consolidated statements of operations above for breakdown of stock-based compensation expense by line item.
(2) Acquisition and integration-related expenses include transaction costs and other non-recurring incremental costs incurred through the one-year anniversary of transaction close.
Non-GAAP Operating Income (Loss) and Non-GAAP Operating Margin
We define Non-GAAP operating income (loss) and Non-GAAP operating margin as GAAP operating loss and GAAP operating margin, adjusted for stock-based compensation expense, non-cash charitable contributions, amortization of acquired intangibles and acquisition and integration-related expenses.
Three Months Ended
July 31,
Six Months Ended
July 31,
2021202020212020
Operating loss$(263,440)$(45,388)$(354,121)$(97,587)
Add:
Stock-based compensation expense(1)
187,714 48,394 251,826 86,122 
Non-cash charitable contributions1,639 1,881 3,663 2,417 
Amortization of acquired intangibles19,998 1,594 21,591 3,187 
Acquisition and integration-related expenses(2)
29,550 — 36,604 — 
Non-GAAP operating income (loss)$(24,539)$6,481 $(40,437)$(5,861)
Operating margin(83)%(23)%(63)%(25)%
Non-GAAP operating margin(8)%%(7)%(2)%
(1) See table in footnote (1) to the condensed consolidated statements of operations above for breakdown of stock-based compensation expense by line item.
(2) Acquisition and integration-related expenses include transaction costs and other non-recurring incremental costs incurred through the one-year anniversary of transaction close.
Non-GAAP Net Income (Loss), Non-GAAP Net Margin and Non-GAAP Net Income (Loss) Per Share, Basic and Diluted
We define Non-GAAP net income (loss) and Non-GAAP net margin as GAAP net loss and GAAP net margin,
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adjusted for stock-based compensation expense, non-cash charitable contributions, amortization of acquired intangibles, acquisition and integration-related expenses, amortization of debt discount and debt issuance costs and loss on early extinguishment and conversion of debt.
We define Non-GAAP net income (loss) per share, basic, as Non-GAAP net income (loss) divided by GAAP weighted-average shares used to compute net loss per share, basic and diluted.
We define Non-GAAP net income (loss) per share, diluted, as Non-GAAP net income (loss) divided by GAAP weighted-average shares used to compute net loss per share, basic and diluted adjusted for the potentially dilutive effect of (i) employee equity incentive plans, excluding the impact of unrecognized stock-based compensation expense, and (ii) convertible senior notes outstanding and related warrants. In addition, Non-GAAP net income (loss) per share, diluted, includes the anti-dilutive impact of the Company’s note hedge and capped call agreements on convertible senior notes outstanding. Accordingly, the Company did not record any adjustments to Non-GAAP net income (loss) for the potential impact of the convertible senior notes outstanding under the if-converted method.
Three Months Ended
July 31,
Six Months Ended
July 31,
2021202020212020
Net loss$(276,682)$(60,100)$(385,914)$(117,762)
Add:
Stock-based compensation expense(1)
187,714 48,394 251,826 86,122 
Non-cash charitable contributions1,639 1,881 3,663 2,417 
Amortization of acquired intangibles19,998 1,594 21,591 3,187 
Acquisition and integration-related expenses(2)
29,550 — 36,604 — 
Amortization of debt discount and debt issuance costs21,449 15,973 42,780 26,330 
Loss on early extinguishment and conversion of debt43 2,174 179 2,174 
Non-GAAP net income (loss)$(16,289)$9,916 $(29,271)$2,468 
Net margin(88)%(30)%(68)%(31)%
Non-GAAP net margin(5)%%(5)%%
Weighted-average shares used to compute net loss per share, basic and diluted151,357 126,319 141,720 124,922 
Non-GAAP weighted-average effect of potentially dilutive securities — 15,936 — 16,281 
Non-GAAP weighted-average shares used to compute non-GAAP net income (loss) per share, diluted151,357 142,255 141,720 141,203 
Net loss per share, basic and diluted$(1.83)$(0.48)$(2.72)$(0.94)
Non-GAAP net income (loss) per share, basic$(0.11)$0.08 $(0.21)$0.02 
Non-GAAP net income (loss) per share, diluted$(0.11)$0.07 $(0.21)$0.02 
(1)    See table in footnote (1) to the condensed consolidated statements of operations above for breakdown of stock-based compensation expense by line item.
(2) Acquisition and integration-related expenses include transaction costs and other non-recurring incremental costs incurred through the one-year anniversary of transaction close.

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OKTA, INC.
Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Financial Measures
(In thousands, except percentages)
(unaudited)

Free Cash Flow and Free Cash Flow Margin
We define Free cash flow as net cash provided by operating activities, less cash used for purchases of property and equipment and capitalized internal-use software costs. Free cash flow margin is calculated as Free cash flow divided by total revenue.
Three Months Ended
July 31,
Six Months Ended
July 31,
2021202020212020
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities$(2,608)$10,930 $53,467 $49,627 
Less:
Purchases of property and equipment(775)(2,739)(4,034)(10,669)
Capitalization of internal-use software costs(368)(1,326)(378)(2,326)
Free cash flow$(3,751)$6,865 $49,055 $36,632 
Net cash used in investing activities$(463,466)$(722,865)$(311,561)$(672,261)
Net cash provided by financing activities$33,054 $1,047,080 $49,233 $1,061,247 
Free cash flow margin(1)%%%10 %
Calculated Billings
We define Calculated billings as total revenue plus the change in deferred revenue, net of acquired deferred revenue, and less the change in unbilled receivables, net of acquired unbilled receivables, in the period.
Three Months Ended
July 31,
Six Months Ended
July 31,
2021202020212020
Total revenue$315,500 $200,446 $566,506 $383,305 
Add:
Unbilled receivables, current (beginning of period)894 1,121 2,604 1,026 
Acquired unbilled receivables, current 2,327 — 2,327 — 
Deferred revenue, current (end of period)721,808 391,246 721,808 391,246 
Less:
Unbilled receivables, current (end of period)(3,409)(2,113)(3,409)(2,113)
Deferred revenue, current (beginning of period)(613,167)(392,121)(502,738)(365,236)
Acquired deferred revenue, current (60,522)— (60,522)— 
Current calculated billings363,431 198,579 726,576 408,228 
Add:
Deferred revenue, noncurrent (end of period)15,489 5,574 15,489 5,574 
Less:
Deferred revenue, noncurrent (beginning of period)(11,745)(6,070)(10,860)(6,214)
Acquired deferred revenue, noncurrent(4,817)— (4,817)— 
Calculated billings$362,358 $198,083 $726,388 $407,588 
11