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Published: 2023-04-25 00:00:00 ET
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EX-99.2 3 d411414dex992.htm EX-99.2 EX-99.2

Exhibit 99.2

 

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Chubb Limited

Financial Supplement

for the Quarter Ended March 31, 2023

Investor Contact

Karen Beyer: (212) 827-4445

email: investorrelations@chubb.com

This report is for informational purposes only. It should be read in conjunction with documents filed by Chubb Limited with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including the most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q.

Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

Any forward-looking statements made in this financial supplement reflect Chubb Limited’s current views with respect to future events and financial performance and are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such statements involve risks and uncertainties which may cause actual results to differ materially from such statements. For example, forward-looking statements related to financial performance, including exposures, reserves and recoverables, could be affected by the frequency and severity of unpredictable catastrophic events, actual loss experience, uncertainties in the reserving or settlement process, currency exchange fluctuations, new theories of liability, judicial, legislative, regulatory and other governmental developments, litigation tactics and developments, investigation developments and actual settlement terms, the amount and timing of reinsurance receivable and credit developments among reinsurers.

Our forward-looking statements could also be affected by, among other things, competition, pricing and policy term trends, market acceptance, changes in demand, actual market developments, rating agency action, possible terrorism or the outbreak and effects of war, and such other factors identified in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the dates on which they are made. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.


Chubb Limited

Financial Supplement Table of Contents

 

        

Page

I.

  Financial Highlights   
  - Consolidated Financial Highlights      1  

II.

  Consolidated Results   
  - Consolidated Statement of Operations      2  
  - P&C Results - Consecutive Quarters      3  
  - Global P&C Results - Consecutive Quarters      4  
  - Summary Consolidated Balance Sheets      5  
  - Product Line      6  
  - Consolidated Results by Segment      7 - 8  

III.

  Segment Results   
  - North America Commercial P&C Insurance      9  
  - North America Personal P&C Insurance      10  
  - North America Agricultural Insurance      11  
  - Overseas General Insurance      12  
  - Global Reinsurance      13  
  - Life Insurance      14  
  - Corporate      15  

IV.

  Balance Sheet Details   
  - Loss Reserve Rollforward      16  
  - Reinsurance Recoverable Analysis      17  
  - Investment Portfolio      18 - 21  
  - Net Realized and Unrealized Gains (Losses)      22  
  - Debt and Capital      23  
  - Computation of Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share      24  
  - Book Value and Book Value per Common Share      25  

V.

  Other Disclosures   
  - Non-GAAP Financial Measures      26 - 30  
  - Accounting Adoption      31  
  - Glossary      32  

New U.S. GAAP Accounting Standard Adopted in 2023

Effective January 1, 2023, the company adopted the Long-Duration Targeted Improvements (LDTI) U.S. GAAP guidance, which principally impacted the Life Insurance segment. Financial data for the prior reporting periods in this report are adjusted, as applicable, and are presented in accordance with the new guidance.

Refer to page 31 in this financial supplement for more details.


Chubb Limited

Consolidated Financial Highlights

(in millions of U.S. dollars, except share, per share data, and ratios)

(Unaudited)

Note: All dollar amounts in the Financial Supplement are rounded. However, percent changes and ratios are calculated using whole dollars. Accordingly, calculations using rounded dollars may differ.

 

             As Adjusted                      
         Three months ended March 31                  Constant $            Constant $      
         2023       2022       % Change          2022    % Change  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

Gross premiums written

     $             13,004       $           11,494       13.1%        $ 11,333        14.7%  

Net premiums written

     $ 10,710       $ 9,189       16.6%        $ 9,051        18.3%  

P&C net premiums written

     $ 9,417       $ 8,613       9.3%        $ 8,486        11.0%  

Global P&C net premiums written

     $ 9,124       $ 8,551       6.7%        $ 8,424        8.3%  

Life Insurance net premiums written

     $ 1,293       $ 576       124.4%        $ 565        128.7%  

Net premiums earned

     $ 10,142       $ 8,737       16.1%        $ 8,618        17.7%  

P&C underwriting income

     $ 1,213       $ 1,283       -5.5%        $ 1,269        -4.4%  

P&C CAY underwriting income ex Cats

     $ 1,475       $ 1,376       7.2%        $ 1,360        8.5%  

Adjusted net investment income

     $ 1,200       $ 901       33.2%        $ 896        34.0%  

Core operating income

     $ 1,842       $ 1,647       11.8%        $ 1,629        13.1%  

Net investment income

     $ 1,107       $ 822       34.7%        $ 817        35.6%  

Net income

     $ 1,892       $ 1,953       -3.2%        

Operating cash flow

     $ 2,251       $ 2,444          

P&C combined ratio

            

Loss and loss expense ratio

     58.9     56.5        

Policy acquisition cost and administrative expense ratio

     27.4     27.8        
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

       

Combined ratio

     86.3     84.3        

P&C Current Accident Year (CAY) combined ratio ex Catastrophe losses (Cats)

            

CAY loss and loss expense ratio ex Cats

     55.9     56.3        

CAY policy acquisition cost and administrative expense ratio ex Cats

     27.5     27.2        
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

       

CAY combined ratio ex Cats

     83.4     83.5        

ROE

     14.6     13.7        

Core operating return on tangible equity (ROTE)

     19.4     17.1        

Core operating return on equity (ROE)

     12.6     11.4        

Effective tax rate

     16.9     15.3        

Core operating effective tax rate

     18.1     16.8        

Diluted earnings per share

            

Net income

     $ 4.53       $ 4.55       -0.4%        

Core operating income

     $ 4.41       $ 3.83       15.1%        

Weighted average basic common shares outstanding

     414.3       425.8          

Weighted average diluted common shares outstanding

     417.9       429.8          
             As Adjusted                      
     March 31
2023
  December 31
2022
  % Change
1Q-23 vs.
4Q-22
             
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

       

Book value per common share

     $ 127.94       $ 121.85       5.0%        

Tangible book value per common share

     $ 78.84       $ 72.51       8.7%        

 

Financial Highlights    Page 1


Chubb Limited

Statement of Operations - Consecutive Quarters

 

(in millions of U.S. dollars)

(Unaudited)

 

         As Adjusted
Consolidated Statements of Operations    1Q-23   4Q-22   3Q-22   2Q-22   1Q-22   Full Year
2022

Gross premiums written

       $         13,004         $         12,440         $         15,006         $         13,038         $         11,494         $         51,978  

Net premiums written

     10,710       10,226       12,012       10,293       9,189       41,720  

Net premiums earned

     10,142       10,544       11,530       9,549       8,737       40,360  

Adjusted losses and loss expenses (1)

     5,149       5,741       7,082       5,197       4,563       22,583  

Realized (gains) losses on crop derivatives

     1       2       19       (9     (1     11  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Losses and loss expenses

     5,148       5,739       7,063       5,206       4,564       22,572  

Adjusted policy benefits (2)

     822       799       774       379       404       2,356  

Gains (losses) from fair value changes in separate account liabilities

     25       (74     67       18       31       42  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Policy benefits

     797       873       707       361       373       2,314  

Policy acquisition costs

     1,948       1,924       1,970       1,726       1,719       7,339  

Administrative expenses

     930       916       883       818       778       3,395  

Adjusted net investment income (3)

     1,200       1,118       1,054       950       901       4,023  

Other (income) expense from private equity partnerships

     (91     (60     (69     (48     (63     (240

Amortization expense of fair value adjustment on acquired invested assets

     (2     (5     (6     (14     (16     (41
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment income

     1,107       1,053       979       888       822       3,742  

Adjusted realized gains (losses) (4)

     (76     (147     (437     (512     22       (1,074

Realized gains (losses) on crop derivatives

     (1     (2     (19     9       1       (11
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net realized gains (losses)

     (77     (149     (456     (503     23       (1,085

Market risk benefits gains (losses)

     (115     (5     69       (33     49       80  

Adjusted interest expense (5)

     165       159       156       139       137       591  

Amortization benefit of fair value adjustment on acquired long term debt

     (5     (5     (6     (5     (5     (21
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense

     160       154       150       134       132       570  

Gains (losses) from fair value changes in separate account assets

     (25     74       (67     (18     (31     (42

Net realized gains (losses) related to unconsolidated entities

     238       (207     (184     (138     267       (262

Other income (expense) from private equity partnerships

     91       60       69       48       63       240  

Other income (expense) - operating

     (8     (25     (20     7       13       (25
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other income (expense)

     296       (98     (202     (101     312       (89

Amortization expense of purchased intangibles

     72       74       69       71       71       285  

Cigna integration expenses

     22       22       23       3             48  

Income tax expense

     384       332       263       291       353       1,239  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

       $ 1,892         $ 1,311         $ 792         $ 1,190         $ 1,953         $ 5,246  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1) Adjusted losses and loss expenses used throughout this report includes realized gains and losses on crop derivatives.

(2) Adjusted policy benefits used throughout this report excludes gains and losses from fair value changes in separate account liabilities.

(3) Adjusted net investment income used throughout this report excludes Amortization expense of fair value adjustment on acquired invested assets and includes income from private equity partnerships where we hold more than three percent ownership.

(4) Adjusted realized gains (losses) used throughout this report excludes realized gains and losses on crop derivatives.

(5) Adjusted interest expense used throughout this report excludes Amortization benefit of fair value adjustment on acquired long term debt.

 

Statement of Operations    Page 2


Chubb Limited

P&C Underwriting Results - Consecutive Quarters

(in millions of U.S. dollars, except ratios)

(Unaudited)

 

Chubb Limited P&C Underwriting Results

         1Q-23               4Q-22               3Q-22               2Q-22               1Q-22               Full Year      

 

2022

P&C underwriting income (Including Corporate and excluding Life Insurance)             

Gross premiums written

     $     11,645       $     11,158       $     13,663       $     12,437       $     10,885       $ 48,143  

Net premiums written

     9,417       9,021       10,747       9,731       8,613       38,112  

Net premiums earned

     8,878       9,359       10,286       9,010       8,195       36,850  

Adjusted losses and loss expenses

     5,117       5,734       7,055       5,170       4,539       22,498  

Adjusted policy benefits

     110       76       108       81       93       358  

Policy acquisition costs

     1,675       1,676       1,704       1,588       1,586       6,554  

Administrative expenses

     763       752       709       730       694       2,885  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

P&C underwriting income

     $ 1,213       $ 1,121       $ 710       $ 1,441       $ 1,283       $ 4,555  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

P&C CAY underwriting income ex Cats

     $ 1,475       $ 1,354       $ 1,646       $ 1,485       $ 1,376       $ 5,861  

% Change versus prior year period

            

Net premiums written

     9.3%       5.9%       8.5%       9.0%       7.1%       7.7%  

Net premiums earned

     8.3%       7.5%       9.3%       9.8%       7.5%       8.5%  

Net premiums written constant $

     11.0%       9.8%       11.2%       11.0%       9.0%       10.3%  

Net premiums earned constant $

     9.8%       11.3%       12.3%       12.0%       9.1%       11.2%  

P&C combined ratio

            

Loss and loss expense ratio

     58.9%       62.1%       69.6%       58.3%       56.5%       62.0%  

Policy acquisition cost ratio

     18.8%       17.9%       16.6%       17.6%       19.3%       17.8%  

Administrative expense ratio

     8.6%       8.0%       6.9%       8.1%       8.5%       7.8%  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Combined ratio

     86.3%       88.0%       93.1%       84.0%       84.3%       87.6%  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CAY P&C combined ratio ex Cats

            

CAY loss and loss expense ratio ex Cats

     55.9%       59.9%       60.6%       57.8%       56.3%       58.8%  
CAY policy acquisition cost and administrative expense ratio ex Cats      27.5%       25.7%       23.4%       25.7%       27.2%       25.4%  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CAY combined ratio ex Cats

     83.4%       85.6%       84.0%       83.5%       83.5%       84.2%  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other ratios

            

Net premiums written/gross premiums written

     81%       81%       79%       78%       79%       79%  

Expense ratio

     27.4%       25.9%       23.5%       25.7%       27.8%       25.6%  

Expense ratio excluding A&H

     25.7%       24.2%       21.6%       24.1%       26.2%       23.9%  
Catastrophe reinstatement premiums (expensed) collected - pre-tax      $ -       $ (6     $ 55       $ -       $ -       $ 49  
Catastrophe losses - pre-tax      $ 458       $ 394       $ 1,213       $ 291       $ 333       $ 2,231  
Favorable prior period development (PPD) - pre-tax      $ (196     $ (167     $ (222     $ (247     $ (240     $ (876
Impact of catastrophe losses on P&C combined ratio - Unfavorable      5.1%       4.2%       11.3%       3.2%       4.0%       5.9%  
Impact of PPD on P&C combined ratio - Favorable      -2.2%       -1.8%       -2.2%       -2.7%       -3.2%       -2.5%  
Impact of Cats and PPD on P&C combined ratio - Unfavorable      2.9%       2.4%       9.1%       0.5%       0.8%       3.4%  

 

P&C Results    Page 3


Chubb Limited

Global P&C Underwriting Results - Consecutive Quarters

(in millions of U.S. dollars, except ratios)

(Unaudited)

Global P&C includes the company’s North America Commercial P&C Insurance segment (refer to page 9), North America Personal P&C Insurance segment (refer to page 10), Overseas General Insurance segment (refer to page 12), Global Reinsurance segment (refer to page 13), and Corporate (refer to page 15). Global P&C excludes the North America Agricultural Insurance and Life Insurance segments.

 

                                Full Year      

Global P&C (Including Corporate and excluding Agriculture)

         1Q-23                4Q-22               3Q-22               2Q-22               1Q-22         2022

Global P&C underwriting income

                    

Gross premiums written

     $       11,240        $       10,662       $       11,121       $       11,379       $       10,569       $       43,731  

Net premiums written

     9,124        8,637       9,024       8,993       8,551       35,205  

Net premiums earned

     8,719        8,738       8,613       8,437       8,224       34,012  

Adjusted losses and loss expenses

     4,977        5,007       5,611       4,692       4,631       19,941  

Adjusted policy benefits

     110        76       108       81       93       358  

Policy acquisition costs

     1,660        1,661       1,636       1,557       1,574       6,428  

Administrative expenses

     760        766       706       728       695       2,895  
  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Global P&C underwriting income

     $ 1,212        $ 1,228       $ 552       $ 1,379       $ 1,231       $ 4,390  
  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Global P&C CAY underwriting income ex Cats

     $ 1,450        $ 1,493       $ 1,448       $ 1,402       $ 1,350       $ 5,693  

% Change versus prior year period

             

Net premiums written

     6.7%        4.8%       6.3%       6.8%       8.8%       6.7%  

Net premiums earned

     6.0%        6.2%       6.7%       8.2%       9.4%       7.6%  

Net premiums written constant $

     8.3%        8.8%       9.4%       8.9%       10.7%       9.5%  

Net premiums earned constant $

     7.5%        10.2%       10.2%       10.5%       11.1%       10.5%  

Combined ratio

             

Loss and loss expense ratio

     58.3%        58.2%       66.4%       56.6%       57.4%       59.7%  

Policy acquisition cost ratio

     19.1%        19.0%       19.0%       18.5%       19.1%       18.9%  

Administrative expense ratio

     8.7%        8.7%       8.2%       8.6%       8.5%       8.5%  
  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Combined ratio

     86.1%        85.9%       93.6%       83.7%       85.0%       87.1%  
  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CAY combined ratio ex Cats

             

CAY loss and loss expense ratio ex Cats

     55.6%        55.4%       56.1%       56.3%       56.1%       56.0%  

CAY policy acquisition cost and administrative expense ratio ex Cats

     27.8%        27.5%       27.1%       27.1%       27.5%       27.3%  
  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CAY combined ratio ex Cats

     83.4%        82.9%       83.2%       83.4%       83.6%       83.3%  
  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other ratios

             

Net premiums written/gross premiums written

     81%        81%       81%       79%       81%       81%  

Expense ratio

     27.8%        27.7%       27.2%       27.1%       27.6%       27.4%  

Expense ratio excluding A&H

     26.0%        26.0%       25.3%       25.4%       26.0%       25.7%  

Catastrophe reinstatement premiums (expensed) collected - pre-tax

     $ -        $ (6     $ 55       $ -       $ -       $ 49  

Catastrophe losses - pre-tax

     $ 434        $ 382       $ 1,182       $ 270       $ 333       $ 2,167  

Favorable prior period development (PPD) - pre-tax

     $ (196)        $ (123     $ (231     $ (247     $ (214     $ (815)  

Impact of catastrophe losses on combined ratio - Unfavorable

     5.0%        4.4%       13.1%       3.2%       4.0%       6.2%  

Impact of PPD on combined ratio - Favorable

     -2.3%        -1.4%       -2.7%       -2.9%       -2.6%       -2.4%  

Impact of Cats and PPD on combined ratio - Unfavorable

     2.7%        3.0%       10.4%       0.3%       1.4%       3.8%  

 

Global P&C    Page 4


Chubb Limited

Summary Consolidated Balance Sheets

(in millions of U.S. dollars, except per share data)

(Unaudited)

 

         As Adjusted

 

             March 31               December 31    
     2023   2022

Assets

    

Fixed maturities available for sale, at fair value

     $ 88,364       $ 85,220  

Fixed maturities held to maturity, at amortized cost

     8,425       8,848  

Equity securities, at fair value

     942       827  

Short-term investments, at fair value

     3,693       4,960  

Other investments

     14,192       13,696  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total investments

     115,616       113,551  

Cash

     2,288       2,012  

Securities lending collateral

     1,582       1,523  

Insurance and reinsurance balances receivable

     12,340       11,933  

Reinsurance recoverable on losses and loss expenses

     18,141       18,859  

Deferred policy acquisition costs

     6,296       6,031  

Value of business acquired (VOBA)

     3,603       3,702  

Prepaid reinsurance premiums

     3,166       3,136  

Goodwill and other intangible assets

     21,539       21,669  

Investments in partially-owned insurance companies

     3,728       2,507  

Separate account assets

     5,300       5,190  

Other assets

     7,816       8,904  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

     $ 201,415       $ 199,017  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities

    

Unpaid losses and loss expenses

     $ 75,417       $ 75,747  

Unearned premiums

     20,261       19,713  

Future policy benefits

     10,782       10,476  

Market risk benefits

     830       800  

Policyholder account balances

     2,593       2,573  

Separate account liabilities

     5,300       5,190  

Insurance and reinsurance balances payable

     7,778       7,780  

Securities lending payable

     1,582       1,523  

Accounts payable, accrued expenses, and other liabilities

     8,661       9,134  

Deferred tax liabilities

     541       377  

Short-term and long-term debt

     14,375       14,877  

Trust preferred securities

     308       308  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     148,428       148,498  

Shareholders’ equity

    

Total shareholders’ equity, excl. AOCI

     61,882       60,704  

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (AOCI)

     (8,895     (10,185
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total shareholders’ equity

     52,987       50,519  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

     $ 201,415       $ 199,017  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Book value per common share

     $ 127.94       $ 121.85  

% change over prior quarter

     5.0%       6.1%  

Tangible book value per common share

     $ 78.84       $ 72.51  

% change over prior quarter

     8.7%       8.9%  

Book value per common share, excl. AOCI

     $ 149.42       $ 146.42  

% change over prior quarter

     2.0%       1.6%  

Tangible book value per common share, excl. AOCI

     $ 98.02       $ 94.90  

% change over prior quarter

     3.3%       2.4%  

 

Consol Bal Sheet    Page 5


Chubb Limited

Consolidated Net Premiums Written by Product Line

(in millions of U.S. dollars)

(Unaudited)

 

            As Adjusted             Constant $  
           1Q-23                  1Q-22                % Change            % Change    

Net premiums written

           

Commercial multiple peril (1)

     $ 340        $ 290        17.5%        17.5%  

Commercial casualty

     1,903        1,837        3.6%        5.3%  

Workers’ compensation

     618        603        2.5%        2.5%  

Financial lines

     1,156        1,182        -2.3%        -0.5%  

Surety

     160        153        4.5%        4.2%  

Property and other short-tail lines

     2,025        1,777        14.0%        16.5%  
  

 

 

    

 

 

       

Total Commercial P&C lines

     6,202        5,842        6.2%        7.8%  

Agriculture

     293        62        NM        NM  

Personal automobile

     427        412        3.6%        0.9%  

Personal homeowners

     902        830        8.7%        9.4%  

Personal other

     507        495        2.6%        6.5%  
  

 

 

    

 

 

       

Total Personal lines

     1,836        1,737        5.7%        6.5%  

Global A&H - P&C

     809        719        12.5%        16.3%  

Reinsurance lines

     277        253        9.4%        10.4%  
  

 

 

    

 

 

       

Total P&C

     $ 9,417        $ 8,613        9.3%        11.0%  
  

 

 

    

 

 

       

Life Insurance

     1,293        576        124.4%        128.7%  
  

 

 

    

 

 

       

Total Consolidated

     $      10,710        $      9,189        16.6%        18.3%  
  

 

 

    

 

 

       

(1) Commercial multiple peril represents retail package business (property and general liability).

 

Product Line    Page 6


Chubb Limited

Consolidated Results - Three months ended March 31, 2023

(in millions of U.S. dollars, except ratios)

(Unaudited)

 

Q1 2023

 

North  

America  

Commercial P&C  

    Insurance  

  North  
America  
Personal P&C  
Insurance  
 

North  

America  

Agricultural  

    Insurance  

 

Overseas  

General  

    Insurance  

  Global  
Reinsurance  
      Corporate               Total  
P&C  
  Life  
    Insurance  
  Total  
Consolidated  

Net premiums written

                  $      4,288       $     1,296       $     293       $     3,263       $       277       $ -       $ 9,417       $     1,293       $   10,710  

Net premiums earned

      4,369       1,320       159       2,786       244       -       8,878       1,264       10,142  

Adjusted losses and loss expenses

      2,729       888       140       1,237       112       11       5,117       32       5,149  

Adjusted policy benefits

      -       -       -       110       -       -       110       712       822  

Policy acquisition costs

      613       272       15       713       62       -       1,675       273       1,948  

Administrative expenses

      295       79       3       280       9       97       763       167       930  
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Underwriting income (loss)

      732       81       1       446       61       (108     1,213       80       1,293  

Adjusted net investment income

      698       82       17       188       49       13       1,047       153       1,200  

Other income (expense) - operating

      (7     (1     (1     9       1       (24     (23     15       (8

Amortization expense of purchased intangibles

      -       (2     (6     (18     -       (42     (68     (4     (72
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Segment income (loss)

        $      1,423       $ 160       $ 11       $ 625       $ 111       $     (161     $     2,169       $ 244       $ 2,413  
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted interest expense

                (165         (165

Income tax expense

                (406         (406
             

 

 

 

     

 

 

 

Core operating income (loss)

                (732         1,842  

Cigna integration expenses, net of $3 million tax benefit

                (19         (19

Amortization of fair value adjustment of acquired invested assets and long-term debt, net of $1 million tax expense

                2           2  

Adjusted net realized gains (losses), net of $20 million tax benefit (1)

                182           182  

Market risk benefits gains (losses) (2)

                (115         (115
             

 

 

 

     

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

                $ (682         $ 1,892  
             

 

 

 

     

 

 

 

Combined ratio

      83.2%       93.9%       99.2%       84.0%       75.1%         86.3%      

CAY combined ratio ex Cats

      81.2%       80.6%       83.9%       85.1%       78.4%         83.4%      

(1) Includes Net realized gains (losses) related to unconsolidated entities.

(2) Includes $57 million of losses on applicable hedges. These losses are both pre-tax and after-tax.

 

Consol Results - QTD 2023    Page 7


Chubb Limited

Consolidated Results - Three months ended March 31, 2022

(in millions of U.S. dollars, except ratios)

(Unaudited)

 

                                As Adjusted       As Adjusted

Q1 2022

 

North  

America  

Commercial P&C  

    Insurance  

   

North  

America  

Personal P&C  

    Insurance  

 

North  

America  

Agricultural  

    Insurance  

 

Overseas  

General  

    Insurance  

  Global  
Reinsurance  
        Corporate     Total  
          P&C  
  Life  
    Insurance  
  Total  
Consolidated  

Net premiums written

                   $      4,039       $   1,180       $ 62       $ 3,079       $     253       $ -       $     8,613       $     576       $     9,189  

Net premiums earned

      4,114       1,247           (29     2,628       235       -       8,195       542       8,737  

Adjusted losses and loss expenses

      2,497       713       (92     1,296       115       10       4,539       24       4,563  

Adjusted policy benefits

      -       -       -       93       -       -       93       311       404  

Policy acquisition costs

      573       260       12       679       62       -       1,586       133       1,719  

Administrative expenses

      265       69       (1     269       9       83       694       84       778  
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Underwriting income (loss)

      779       205       52       291       49       (93     1,283       (10     1,273  

Adjusted net investment income

      489       59       7       147       85       11       798       103       901  

Other income (expense) - operating

      (6     (1     -       (2     -       (8     (17     30       13  

Amortization expense of purchased intangibles

      -       (2     (7     (14     -       (46     (69     (2     (71
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Segment income (loss)

        $      1,262       $ 261       $ 52       $ 422       $ 134       $     (136     $ 1,995       $ 121       $ 2,116  
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted interest expense

                (137         (137

Income tax expense

                (332         (332
             

 

 

 

     

 

 

 

Core operating income (loss)

                (605         1,647  

Amortization of fair value adjustment of acquired invested assets and long-term debt, net of $2 million tax benefit

                (9         (9

Adjusted net realized gains (losses), net of $23 million tax (1)

                266           266  

Market risk benefits gains (losses) (2)

                49           49  
             

 

 

 

     

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

                $ (299         $ 1,953  
             

 

 

 

     

 

 

 

Combined ratio

      81.1%       83.5%       NM       88.9%       79.0%         84.3%      

CAY combined ratio ex Cats

      81.7%       79.6%       79.5%       85.5%       79.9%         83.5%      

(1) Includes Net realized gains (losses) related to unconsolidated entities.

(2) Includes $42 million of gains on applicable hedges. These gains are both pre-tax and after-tax.

 

Consol Results - QTD 2022    Page 8


Chubb Limited

Segment Results - Consecutive Quarters

(in millions of U.S. dollars, except ratios)

(Unaudited)

 

North America Commercial P&C Insurance

                      Full Year
          1Q-23               4Q-22               3Q-22               2Q-22               1Q-22               2022      

Gross premiums written

    $ 5,316       $ 5,718       $ 5,937       $ 6,078       $ 5,132       $ 22,865  

Net premiums written

    4,288       4,463       4,722       4,665       4,039       17,889  

Net premiums earned

    4,369       4,462       4,283       4,248       4,114       17,107  

Losses and loss expenses

    2,729       2,849       3,036       2,446       2,497       10,828  

Policy acquisition costs

    613       612       583       545       573       2,313  

Administrative expenses

    295       299       272       277       265       1,113  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Underwriting income

    732       702       392       980       779       2,853  

Adjusted net investment income

    698       647       589       522       489       2,247  

Other income (expense) - operating

    (7     (5     (6     -       (6     (17
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Segment income

    $ 1,423       $ 1,344       $ 975       $ 1,502       $ 1,262       $ 5,083  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CAY underwriting income ex Cats

    $ 822       $ 859       $ 824       $ 817       $ 752       $ 3,252  

Combined ratio

           

Loss and loss expense ratio

    62.5%       63.8%       70.9%       57.6%       60.7%       63.3%  

Policy acquisition cost ratio

    14.0%       13.8%       13.6%       12.8%       13.9%       13.5%  

Administrative expense ratio

    6.7%       6.7%       6.4%       6.5%       6.5%       6.5%  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Combined ratio

          83.2%             84.3%             90.9%             76.9%             81.1%             83.3%  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CAY combined ratio ex Cats

           

CAY loss and loss expense ratio ex Cats

    60.5%       60.8%       61.5%       61.4%       61.5%       61.3%  

CAY policy acquisition cost and administrative expense ratio ex Cats (1)

    20.7%       20.0%       19.6%       19.4%       20.2%       19.8%  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CAY combined ratio ex Cats

    81.2%       80.8%       81.1%       80.8%       81.7%       81.1%  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Catastrophe reinstatement premiums expensed - pre-tax

    $ -       $ (1     $ -       $ -       $ -       $ (1

Catastrophe losses - pre-tax

    $ 162       $ 157       $ 598       $ 124       $ 81       $ 960  

Favorable prior period development (PPD) - pre-tax (2)

    $ (72     $ (1     $ (166     $ (287     $ (108     $ (562

% Change versus prior year period

           

Net premiums written

    6.2%       8.9%       8.1%       8.9%       10.2%       9.0%  

Net premiums earned

    6.2%       10.7%       8.3%       11.7%       12.0%       10.6%  

Other ratios

           

Net premiums written/gross premiums written

    81%       78%       80%       77%       79%       78%  

Production by Size - Net premiums written (3)

           

Major Accounts & Specialty

    $ 2,483       $ 2,682       $ 2,869       $ 2,895       $ 2,336       $ 10,782  

Commercial

    1,805       1,781       1,853       1,770       1,703       7,107  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

    $ 4,288       $ 4,463       $ 4,722       $ 4,665       $ 4,039       $ 17,889  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1) Q1 2023 includes the adverse impact of 0.4 percentage points reflecting higher year-over-year pension expenses from unfavorable market condition.

(2) Q1 2023 comprised $112 million of favorable development, partially offset by a charge of $40 million related to development from 2022 late-season catastrophes.

(3) Major Accounts & Specialty: large corporate accounts and wholesale business. Commercial: principally middle market and small commercial accounts.

 

NA Commercial    Page 9


Chubb Limited

Segment Results - Consecutive Quarters

(in millions of U.S. dollars, except ratios)

(Unaudited)

 

North America Personal P&C Insurance

                      Full Year
          1Q-23               4Q-22               3Q-22               2Q-22               1Q-22               2022      

Gross premiums written

    $ 1,483       $ 1,515       $ 1,575       $ 1,626       $ 1,350       $ 6,066  

Net premiums written

    1,296       1,315       1,392       1,426       1,180       5,313  

Net premiums earned

    1,320       1,328       1,334       1,271       1,247       5,180  

Losses and loss expenses

    888       843       857       773       713       3,186  

Policy acquisition costs

    272       265       274       258       260       1,057  

Administrative expenses

    79       78       71       73       69       291  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Underwriting income

    81       142       132       167       205       646  

Net investment income

    82       84       76       64       59       283  

Other income (expense) - operating

    (1     (1     (1     (1     (1     (4

Amortization expense of purchased intangibles

    (2     (3     (2     (3     (2     (10
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Segment income

    $ 160       $ 222       $ 205       $ 227       $ 261       $ 915  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CAY underwriting income ex Cats

    $ 257       $ 305       $ 273       $ 259       $ 254       $ 1,091  

Combined ratio

           

Loss and loss expense ratio

    67.3%       63.5%       64.2%       60.8%       57.2%       61.5%  

Policy acquisition cost ratio

    20.6%       19.9%       20.6%       20.3%       20.8%       20.4%  

Administrative expense ratio

    6.0%       5.9%       5.3%       5.8%       5.5%       5.6%  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Combined ratio

          93.9%             89.3%             90.1%             86.9%             83.5%             87.5%  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CAY combined ratio ex Cats

           

CAY loss and loss expense ratio ex Cats

    53.9%       51.3%       53.6%       53.6%       53.3%       52.9%  

CAY policy acquisition cost and administrative expense ratio ex Cats (1)

    26.7%       25.8%       25.9%       26.1%       26.3%       26.0%  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CAY combined ratio ex Cats

    80.6%       77.1%       79.5%       79.7%       79.6%       78.9%  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Catastrophe reinstatement premiums expensed - pre-tax

    $ -       $ (2     $ -       $ -       $ -       $ (2

Catastrophe losses - pre-tax

    $ 159       $ 160       $ 274       $ 95       $ 100       $ 629  

Unfavorable (favorable) prior period development (PPD) - pre-tax (2)

    $ 17       $ 1       $ (133     $ (3     $ (51     $ (186

% Change versus prior year period

           

Net premiums written

    9.9%       5.9%       7.1%       4.7%       7.4%       6.2%  

Net premiums earned

    5.9%       5.1%       7.2%       3.9%       5.3%       5.4%  

Other ratios

           

Net premiums written/gross premiums written

    87%       87%       88%       88%       87%       88%  

(1) Q1 2023 includes the adverse impact of 0.5 percentage points reflecting higher year-over-year pension expenses from unfavorable market condition.

(2) Q1 2023 included a charge of $9 million related to development from 2022 late-season catastrophes. Q1 2022 included a reserve release due to lower than expected paid and reported loss activity attributable to the indirect effects of COVID related economic slowdown.

 

NA Personal    Page 10


Chubb Limited

Segment Results - Consecutive Quarters

(in millions of U.S. dollars, except ratios)

(Unaudited)

 

North America Agricultural Insurance

                      Full Year
          1Q-23               4Q-22               3Q-22               2Q-22               1Q-22               2022      

Gross premiums written

    $ 405       $ 496       $ 2,542       $ 1,058       $ 316       $ 4,412  

Net premiums written

    293       384       1,723       738       62       2,907  

Net premiums earned

    159       621       1,673       573       (29     2,838  

Adjusted losses and loss expenses

    140       727       1,444       478       (92     2,557  

Policy acquisition costs

    15       15       68       31       12       126  

Administrative expenses

    3       (14     3       2       (1     (10
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Underwriting income (loss)

    1       (107     158       62       52       165  

Net investment income

    17       13       9       7       7       36  

Other income (expense) - operating

    (1     -       (1     -       -       (1

Amortization expense of purchased intangibles

    (6     (6     (7     (6     (7     (26
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Segment income (loss)

    $ 11       $ (100     $ 159       $ 63       $ 52       $ 174  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CAY underwriting income (loss) ex Cats

    $ 25       $ (139     $ 198       $ 83       $ 26       $ 168  

Combined ratio

           

Loss and loss expense ratio

    88.5%       117.1%       86.3%       83.3%       NM       90.1%  

Policy acquisition cost ratio

    9.3%       2.4%       4.1%       5.4%       NM       4.4%  

Administrative expense ratio

    1.4%       -2.3%       0.2%       0.4%       NM       -0.3%  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Combined ratio

          99.2%             117.2%             90.6%             89.1%       NM       94.2%  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CAY combined ratio ex Cats

           

CAY loss and loss expense ratio ex Cats (1)

    73.1%       122.0%       84.0%       79.6%       70.6%       90.5%  

CAY policy acquisition cost and administrative expense ratio ex Cats

    10.8%       0.1%       4.2%       5.8%       8.9%       3.9%  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CAY combined ratio ex Cats

    83.9%       122.1%       88.2%       85.4%             79.5%             94.4%  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Catastrophe losses - pre-tax

    $ 24       $ 12       $ 31       $ 21       $ -       $ 64  

Unfavorable (favorable) prior period development (PPD) - pre-tax

    $ -       $ (44     $ 9       $ -       $ (26     $ (61

% Change versus prior year period

           

Net premiums written

    NM       37.9%       21.8%       44.0%       -65.9%       21.7%  

Net premiums earned

    NM       29.5%       25.0%       39.6%       NM       21.4%  

Other ratios

           

Net premiums written/gross premiums written

    72%       77%       68%       70%       20%       66%  

(1) Q1 2023 included a 1.5 percentage point increase from a year-over-year impact from the company’s crop commodity price hedge activity which produced a loss this quarter versus a gain last year.

 

NA Agriculture    Page 11


Chubb Limited

Segment Results - Consecutive Quarters

(in millions of U.S. dollars, except ratios)

(Unaudited)

 

Overseas General Insurance

          Full Year
          1Q-23               4Q-22               3Q-22               2Q-22               1Q-22               2022      

Gross premiums written

    $ 4,131       $ 3,249       $ 3,313       $ 3,345       $ 3,798       $ 13,705  

Net premiums written

    3,263       2,696       2,645       2,640       3,079       11,060  

Net premiums earned

    2,786       2,738       2,741       2,696       2,628       10,803  

Losses and loss expenses

    1,237       1,122       1,333       1,143       1,296       4,894  

Adjusted policy benefits

    110       76       108       81       93       358  

Policy acquisition costs

    713       722       720       697       679       2,818  

Administrative expenses

    280       259       264       278       269       1,070  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Underwriting income

    446       559       316       497       291       1,663  

Adjusted net investment income

    188       166       151       162       147       626  

Other income (expense) - operating

    9       1       2       (3     (2     (2

Amortization expense of purchased intangibles

    (18     (17     (12     (14     (14     (57
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Segment income

    $ 625       $ 709       $ 457       $ 642       $ 422       $ 2,230  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CAY underwriting income ex Cats

    $ 416       $ 416       $ 409       $ 373       $ 382       $ 1,580  

Combined ratio

           

Loss and loss expense ratio

    48.4%       43.7%       52.6%       45.4%       52.9%       48.6%  

Policy acquisition cost ratio

    25.6%       26.4%       26.3%       25.9%       25.8%       26.1%  

Administrative expense ratio

    10.0%       9.5%       9.6%       10.3%       10.2%       9.9%  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Combined ratio

    84.0%       79.6%       88.5%       81.6%       88.9%       84.6%  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CAY combined ratio ex Cats

           

CAY loss and loss expense ratio ex Cats

    49.4%       49.0%       49.2%       50.0%       49.4%       49.4%  

CAY policy acquisition cost and administrative expense ratio ex Cats

    35.7%       35.8%       35.9%       36.2%       36.1%       36.0%  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CAY combined ratio ex Cats

          85.1%             84.8%             85.1%             86.2%             85.5%             85.4%  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Catastrophe reinstatement premiums expensed - pre-tax

    $ -       $ (3     $ -       $ -       $ -       $ (3

Catastrophe losses - pre-tax

    $ 113       $ 64       $ 98       $ 49       $ 151       $ 362  

Favorable prior period development (PPD) - pre-tax (1)

    $ (143     $ (210     $ (5     $ (173     $ (60     $ (448

% Change versus prior year period

           

Net premiums written

    6.0%       -1.3%       1.9%       5.7%       6.5%       3.2%  

Net premiums written - Commercial

    6.2%       -0.9%       2.5%       7.0%       8.6%       4.3%  

Net premiums written - Consumer

    5.6%       -2.0%       1.1%       3.9%       3.0%       1.5%  

Net premiums earned

    6.0%       0.6%       2.9%       4.6%       6.0%       3.5%  

Net premiums written constant $

    10.0%       9.7%       11.7%       12.4%       11.9%       11.4%  

Net premiums written - Commercial

    10.8%       9.4%       11.0%       13.0%       13.6%       11.8%  

Net premiums written - Consumer

    8.6%       10.3%       12.7%       11.6%       9.0%       10.8%  

Net premiums earned constant $

    9.9%       12.0%       13.1%       11.1%       11.0%       11.8%  

Other ratios: Net premiums written/gross premiums written

    79%       83%       80%       79%       81%       81%  
                Constant $    
Production by Region - Net premiums written   1Q-23   1Q-22   % Change   % Change

Europe, Middle East and Africa

    $ 1,721       $ 1,654       4.0%       10.1%  

Latin America

    661       605       9.2%       5.3%  

Asia Pacific

    733       643       14.0%       18.6%  

Japan

    105       115       -8.2%       7.2%  

Other (2)

    43       62       -30.1%       -27.6%  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

Total

    $ 3,263       $ 3,079       6.0%       10.0%  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

(1) Q1 2023 includes $43 million related to a reserve release from 2022 late-season catastrophes.

(2) Includes the company’s international supplemental A&H business of Combined Insurance and other international operations including mainland China.

 

Overseas General Insurance    Page 12


Chubb Limited

Segment Results - Consecutive Quarters

(in millions of U.S. dollars, except ratios)

(Unaudited)

 

Global Reinsurance                         Full Year
     1Q-23   4Q-22    3Q-22   2Q-22   1Q-22   2022

Gross premiums written

     $ 310       $ 180        $ 296       $ 330       $ 289       $ 1,095  

Net premiums written

     277       163        265       262       253       943  

Net premiums earned

     244       210        255       222       235       922  

Losses and loss expenses

     112       105        311       139       115       670  

Policy acquisition costs

     62       62        59       57       62       240  

Administrative expenses

     9       9        8       10       9       36  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Underwriting income (loss)

     61       34        (123     16       49       (24

Adjusted net investment income

     49       49        71       76       85       281  

Other income (expense) - operating

     1       -        -       (1     -       (1
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Segment income (loss)

     $           111       $ 83        $ (52     $ 91       $ 134       $ 256  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CAY underwriting income ex Cats

     $ 53       $ 35        $ 34       $ 43       $ 47       $ 159  

Combined ratio

             

Loss and loss expense ratio

     45.7%       49.6%        122.1%       62.6%       48.8%       72.6%  

Policy acquisition cost ratio

     25.6%       29.8%        22.9%       25.6%       26.5%       26.1%  

Administrative expense ratio

     3.8%       4.2%        3.4%       4.6%       3.7%       3.9%  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Combined ratio

     75.1%               83.6%                148.4%                 92.8%                 79.0%               102.6%  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CAY combined ratio ex Cats

             

CAY loss and loss expense ratio ex Cats

     49.0%       49.5%        49.6%       49.7%       49.9%       49.7%  

CAY policy acquisition cost and administrative expense ratio ex Cats

     29.4%       33.6%        33.4%       30.7%       30.0%       31.8%  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CAY combined ratio ex Cats

     78.4%       83.1%        83.0%       80.4%       79.9%       81.5%  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Catastrophe reinstatement premiums collected - pre-tax

     $ -       $ -        $ 55       $ -       $ -       $ 55  

Catastrophe losses - pre-tax

     $ -       $ 1        $ 212       $ 2       $ 1       $ 216  

Unfavorable (favorable) prior period development (PPD) - pre-tax

     $ (8     $ -        $ -       $ 25       $ (3     $ 22  

% Change versus prior year period

             

Net premiums written as reported

     9.4%       -4.6%        19.5%       -4.0%       22.0%       8.0%  

Net premiums earned as reported

     3.9%       -2.1%        20.9%       15.2%       30.8%       15.6%  

Net premiums written constant $

     10.4%       -2.0%        21.8%       -3.2%       22.4%       9.5%  

Net premiums earned constant $

     5.0%       0.5%        23.9%       17.2%       32.1%       17.9%  

Other ratios

             

Net premiums written/gross premiums written

     89%       91%        89%       80%       87%       86%  

 

Global Reinsurance    Page 13


Chubb Limited

Segment Results - Consecutive Quarters

(in millions of U.S. dollars)

(Unaudited)

 

         As Adjusted
Life Insurance                        Full Year
     1Q-23   4Q-22   3Q-22   2Q-22   1Q-22   2022

Gross premiums written

     $         1,359       $         1,282       $         1,343       $         601       $         609       $         3,835  

Net premiums written

     1,293       1,205       1,265       562       576       3,608  

Net premiums earned

     1,264       1,185       1,244       539       542       3,510  

Losses and loss expenses

     32       7       27       27       24       85  

Adjusted policy benefits

     712       723       666       298       311       1,998  

Policy acquisition costs

     273       248       266       138       133       785  

Administrative expenses

     167       164       174       88       84       510  

Adjusted net investment income

     153       150       147       109       103       509  

Other income (expense) - operating

     15       (8     (4     12       30       30  

Amortization expense of purchased intangibles

     (4     (3     (2     (3     (2     (10
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Segment income

     $ 244       $ 182       $ 252       $ 106       $ 121       $ 661  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

% Change versus prior year period

            

Net premiums written

     124.4%       93.9%       111.0%       -7.1%       -5.6%       48.1%  

Net premiums earned

     133.1%       98.0%       115.6%       -7.2%       -6.8%       50.1%  

Net premiums written constant $

     128.7%       102.9%       119.8%       -4.7%       -3.5%       53.1%  

Net premiums earned constant $

     137.2%       106.7%       124.4%       -4.8%       -4.7%       55.2%  

International life insurance net premiums written and deposits breakdown (excludes Combined North America and Life reinsurance businesses):

 

           As Adjusted         Constant $
     1Q-23    1Q-22    % Change   % Change

International life insurance net premiums written

     $ 1,045        $ 309                    237.7               246.5

International life insurance deposits (1)

     309        557        -44.4     -39.5
  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

    

Total international life insurance net premiums written and deposits

     $           1,354        $              866        56.4     66.6
  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

    
          
  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

    

International life insurance segment income

     $ 198        $ 61        227.7     236.6
  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

    

(1) Includes deposits collected on universal life and investment contracts. Consistent with GAAP, premiums collected on universal life and investment contracts are considered deposits and excluded from revenues.

 

Life Insurance    Page 14


Chubb Limited

Segment Results - Consecutive Quarters

(in millions of U.S. dollars)

(Unaudited)

 

         As Adjusted
Corporate                        Full Year
     1Q-23   4Q-22   3Q-22   2Q-22   1Q-22   2022

Gross premiums written

     $ -       $ -       $ -       $ -       $ -       $ -  

Net premiums written

     -       -       -       -       -       -  

Net premiums earned

     -       -       -       -       -       -  

Loss and loss expenses

     11       88       74       191       10       363  

Policy acquisition costs

     -       -       -       -       -       -  

Administrative expenses

     97       121       91       90       83       385  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Underwriting loss

     (108     (209     (165     (281     (93     (748

Adjusted net investment income

     13       9       11       10       11       41  

Other income (expense) - operating

     (24     (12     (10     -       (8     (30

Adjusted interest expense

     (165     (159     (156     (139     (137     (591

Amortization expense of purchased intangibles

     (42     (45     (46     (45     (46     (182

Income tax expense

     (406     (350     (316     (382     (332     (1,380
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Core operating loss

     (732     (766     (682     (837     (605     (2,890

Cigna integration expenses, net of tax

     (19     (18     (18     (2     -       (38

Amortization of fair value adjustment of acquired invested assets and long-term debt, net of tax

     2       (6     1       (5     (9     (19

Adjusted net realized gains (losses), net of tax

     182       (334     (574     (564     266       (1,206

Market risk benefits gains (losses), net of tax

     (115     (5     69       (33     49       80  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

     $         (682     $         (1,129     $         (1,204     $         (1,441     $         (299     $         (4,073
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unfavorable prior period development (PPD) - pre-tax

     $ 10       $ 87       $ 73       $ 191       $ 8       $ 359  

 

Corporate    Page 15


Chubb Limited

Loss Reserve Rollforward

(in millions of U.S. dollars, except ratios)

(Unaudited)

 

     Unpaid Losses                   Net Paid to  
     Gross     Ceded     Net            Incurred Ratio  

Balance at December 31, 2021

   $                 72,330     $             16,132     $               56,198       

Losses and loss expenses incurred

     5,991       1,427       4,564       

Losses and loss expenses paid

     (5,071     (909     (4,162        91%  

Other (incl. foreign exch. revaluation)

     (54     (57     3       
                             

Balance at March 31, 2022

   $ 73,196     $ 16,593     $ 56,603       

Losses and loss expenses incurred

     6,485       1,279       5,206       

Losses and loss expenses paid

     (5,445     (1,160     (4,285        82%  

Other (incl. foreign exch. revaluation)

     (788     (208     (580     
                             

Balance at June 30, 2022

   $ 73,448     $ 16,504     $ 56,944       

Losses and loss expenses incurred

     9,602       2,539       7,063       

Losses and loss expenses paid

     (6,769     (1,488     (5,281        75%  

Other (incl. foreign exch. revaluation)

     (945     (242     (703     
                             

Balance at September 30, 2022

   $ 75,336     $ 17,313     $ 58,023       

Losses and loss expenses incurred

     7,346       1,607       5,739       

Losses and loss expenses paid

     (7,885     (2,076     (5,809        101%  

Other (incl. foreign exch. revaluation)

     950       242       708       
                             

Balance at December 31, 2022

   $ 75,747     $ 17,086     $ 58,661       

Losses and loss expenses incurred

     6,306       1,158       5,148       

Losses and loss expenses paid

     (6,315     (1,599     (4,716        92%  

Other (incl. foreign exch. revaluation)

     (321     (125     (196     
                             

Balance at March 31, 2023

   $ 75,417     $ 16,520     $ 58,897       

Add net recoverable on paid losses

     -       1,621       (1,621     
                             

Balance including net recoverable on paid losses

   $ 75,417     $ 18,141     $ 57,276       
                             

*2021 and 2022 financial data are adjusted for LDTI.

 

Loss Reserve Rollforward    Page 16


Chubb Limited

Reinsurance Recoverable Analysis

(in millions of U.S. dollars)

(Unaudited)

 

Net Reinsurance Recoverable by Division        As Adjusted
     March 31   December 31
     2023   2022

Reinsurance recoverable on paid losses and loss expenses

    

Active operations

     $ 1,350       $ 1,561  

Brandywine and Other Run-off

     328       290  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

     $ 1,678       $ 1,851  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reinsurance recoverable on unpaid losses and loss expenses

    

Active operations

     $ 15,541       $ 16,009  

Brandywine and Other Run-off

     1,273       1,350  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

     $ 16,814       $ 17,359  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross reinsurance recoverable

    

Active operations

     $ 16,891       $ 17,570  

Brandywine and Other Run-off

     1,601       1,640  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

     $ 18,492       $ 19,210  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Provision for uncollectible reinsurance (1)

    

Active operations

     $ (228     $ (223

Brandywine and Other Run-off

     (123     (128
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

     $ (351     $ (351
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net reinsurance recoverable

    

Active operations

     $ 16,663       $ 17,347  

Brandywine and Other Run-off

     1,478       1,512  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

     $               18,141       $               18,859  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1) The provision for uncollectible reinsurance is based on a default analysis applied to gross reinsurance, net of usable collateral of approximately $4.1 billion.

 

Reinsurance Recoverable    Page 17


Chubb Limited

Investment Portfolio

(in millions of U.S. dollars)

(Unaudited)

 

     March 31    December 31
     2023    2022

Market Value

           

Fixed maturities available for sale

     $ 88,364           $ 85,220     

Fixed maturities held to maturity

     8,109           8,439     

Short-term investments

     3,693           4,960     
  

 

 

 

     

 

 

 

  

Total fixed maturities

     $ 100,166           $ 98,619     
  

 

 

 

     

 

 

 

  

Asset Allocation by Market Value

           

U.S. Treasury / Agency

     $ 4,019        4%        $ 3,996        4%  

Corporate and asset-backed securities

     40,036        40%        38,535        40%  

Mortgage-backed securities

     17,384        17%        17,202        17%  

Municipal

     6,606        7%        6,964        7%  

Non-U.S.

     28,428        28%        26,962        27%  

Short-term investments

     3,693        4%        4,960        5%  
  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total fixed maturities

     $ 100,166        100%        $ 98,619        100%  
  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

Credit Quality by Market Value

           

AAA

     $ 13,679        14%        $ 14,779        15%  

AA

     31,505        32%        31,195        32%  

A

     18,971        19%        18,366        19%  

BBB

     17,837        18%        16,802        17%  

BB

     9,245        9%        8,722        9%  

B

     8,465        8%        8,347        8%  

Other

     464        0%        408        0%  
  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total fixed maturities

     $ 100,166                    100%        $ 98,619                    100%  
  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

Cost/Amortized Cost, net

           

Fixed maturities available for sale

     $ 94,541           $ 93,186     

Fixed maturities held to maturity

     8,425           8,848     

Short-term investments

     3,695           4,962     
  

 

 

 

     

 

 

 

  

Subtotal fixed maturities (1)

     106,661           106,996     

Equity securities

     942           827     

Other investments

     14,192           13,696     
  

 

 

 

     

 

 

 

  

Total investment portfolio

     $     121,795           $     121,519     
  

 

 

 

     

 

 

 

  

Avg. duration of fixed maturities

     4.7 years           4.5 years     

Avg. market yield of fixed maturities

     5.5%           5.6%     

Avg. credit quality

     A/A           A/A     

Avg. yield on invested assets (2)

     3.8%           3.6%     

(1) Net of valuation allowance for expected credit losses.

(2) Calculated using adjusted net investment income.

 

Investments    Page 18


Chubb Limited

Investment Portfolio - 2

(in millions of U.S. dollars)

(Unaudited)

 

Mortgage-backed Fixed Income Portfolio                                          
Mortgage-backed securities                                          
     S&P Credit Rating  
     AAA      AA      A      BBB      BB and below      Total  

Market Value at March 31, 2023

                 

Agency residential mortgage-backed securities (RMBS)

   $ 7      $ 14,390      $ -      $ -      $ -      $ 14,397  

Non-agency RMBS

     550        47        47        34        7        685  

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

     1,958        196        132        13        3        2,302  
                                                     

Total mortgage-backed securities at market value

   $         2,515      $         14,633      $             179      $                 47      $                     10      $         17,384  
                                                     
U.S. Corporate and Asset-backed Fixed Income Portfolios                       
Market Value at March 31, 2023           S&P Credit Rating  
            Investment Grade  
            AAA      AA      A      BBB      Total  

Asset-backed

      $ 4,859      $ 924      $ 59      $ 62      $ 5,904  

Banks

        -        6        2,596        1,947        4,549  

Basic Materials

        -        -        100        252        352  

Communications

        -        161        347        1,285        1,793  

Consumer, Cyclical

        -        143        497        731        1,371  

Consumer, Non-Cyclical

        37        460        1,559        1,838        3,894  

Diversified Financial Services

        1        134        434        372        941  

Energy

        -        70        266        909        1,245  

Industrial

        -        10        772        831        1,613  

Utilities

        129        2        963        762        1,856  

All Others

        145        363        1,500        1,884        3,892  
                                               

Total

      $ 5,171      $ 2,273      $ 9,093      $ 10,873      $ 27,410  
                                               
Market Value at March 31, 2023                  S&P Credit Rating  
                   Below Investment Grade  
                   BB      B      CCC      Total  

Asset-backed

         $ 24      $ 29      $ 2      $ 55  

Banks

           -        -        -        -  

Basic Materials

           356        249        3        608  

Communications

           719        943        74        1,736  

Consumer, Cyclical

           1,099        1,203        31        2,333  

Consumer, Non-Cyclical

           1,068        1,335        65        2,468  

Diversified Financial Services

           231        226        12        469  

Energy

           562        334        1        897  

Industrial

           719        869        41        1,629  

Utilities

           193        129        -        322  

All Others

           1,007        1,059        43        2,109  
                                         

Total

         $ 5,978      $ 6,376      $ 272      $ 12,626  
                                         

 

Investments 2    Page 19


Chubb Limited

Investment Portfolio - 3

(in millions of U.S. dollars)

(Unaudited)

 

Non-U.S. Fixed Income Portfolio

March 31, 2023

 

Non-U.S. Government Securities    Market Value by S&P Credit Rating  
  

 

 

 
     AAA      AA      A      BBB      BB and below      Total  
  

 

 

 

Republic of Korea

     $ -      $ 1,700      $ -      $ -      $ -      $ 1,700    

Taiwan

     -        943        -        -        -        943    

Canada

     925        -        -        -        -        925    

Province of Ontario

     -        -        593        -        -        593    

United Mexican States

     -        -        -        549        -        549    

Federative Republic of Brazil

     -        -        -        -        537        537    

Kingdom of Thailand

     -        -        536        -        -        536    

Commonwealth of Australia

     478        -        1        -        -        479    

Socialist Republic of Vietnam

     -        -        -        -        439        439    

United Kingdom

     -        398        -        -        -        398    

Other Non-U.S. Government Securities

     463        2,026        903        725        864        4,981    
  

 

 

 

Total

     $           1,866      $           5,067      $           2,033      $           1,274      $           1,840      $           12,080    
  

 

 

 
Non-U.S. Corporate Securities    Market Value by S&P Credit Rating  
  

 

 

 
     AAA      AA      A      BBB      BB and below      Total  
  

 

 

 

United Kingdom

     $ 38      $ 28      $ 825      $ 949      $ 513      $ 2,353    

Canada

     84        90        766        552        472        1,964    

South Korea

     -        488        457        369        7        1,321    

United States (1)

     -        15        172        284        728        1,199    

France

     5        40        648        368        106        1,167    

Australia

     56        203        332        373        12        976    

Japan

     -        -        592        137        12        741    

Netherlands

     49        -        284        85        118        536    

Germany

     61        30        117        256        46        510    

Switzerland

     52        12        262        130        14        470    

Other Non-U.S. Corporate Securities

     209        406        1,457        1,728        1,311        5,111    
  

 

 

 

Total

     $ 554      $ 1,312      $ 5,912      $ 5,231      $ 3,339      $ 16,348    
  

 

 

 

(1) Countries represent the ultimate parent company’s country of risk. Non-U.S. corporate securities could be issued by foreign subsidiaries of U.S. corporations.

 

Investments 3    Page 20


Chubb Limited

Investment Portfolio - 4

(in millions of U.S. dollars)

(Unaudited)

 

Fixed Maturity Investment Portfolio

Top 10 Global Corporate Exposures

 

    March 31, 2023          Market Value            Rating    
 

 

    

 

 

1

  Bank of America Corp                 $ 763      A-

2

  Morgan Stanley        688      A-

3

  JP Morgan Chase & Co        672      A-

4

  Wells Fargo & Co        594      BBB+

5

  Citigroup Inc        535      BBB+

6

  Goldman Sachs Group Inc        528      BBB+

7

  Verizon Communications Inc        382      BBB+

8

  HSBC Holdings Plc        367      A-

9

  Comcast Corp        355      A-

10

  Anheuser-Busch InBev SA/NV        328      BBB+

 

Investments 4    Page 21


Chubb Limited

Net Realized and Unrealized Gains (Losses)

(in millions of U.S. dollars)

(Unaudited)

 

     Three months ended March 31, 2023  
  

 

 

 
     Realized Gains (Losses)      Unrealized Gains (Losses)      Realized and Unrealized Gains (Losses)  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     Gains
(Losses)
Pre-Tax
    Tax
(Expense)
Benefit
    Gains
(Losses)
After-Tax
     Gains
(Losses)
Pre-Tax
    Tax
(Expense)
Benefit
    Gains
(Losses)
After-Tax
     Gains
(Losses)
Pre-Tax
    Tax
(Expense)
Benefit
    Gains
(Losses)
After-Tax
 
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Fixed income investments (1)

     $ (226   $ 26     $ (200)         $ 1,786     $ (166   $ 1,620          $ 1,560     $ (140   $ 1,420    

Public equity:

                    

Realized gains (losses) on sales

     (5     1       (4)         -       -              (5     1       (4)   

Mark-to-market

     16       (2     14          -       -              16       (2     14    

Private equity: Mark-to-market

     257       11       268          -       -              257       11       268    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total investment portfolio

     42       36       78          1,786       (166     1,620          1,828       (130     1,698    

Foreign exchange

     131       (18     113          (177     7       (170)         (46     (11     (57)   

Partially-owned entities (2)

     (4     -       (4)         -       -              (4     -       (4)   

Current discount rate on future policy benefits

     -       -              (151     21       (130)         (151     21       (130)   

Instrument-specific credit risk - market risk benefits

     -       -              (3     -       (3)         (3     -       (3)   

Other

     (7     2       (5)         (33     6       (27)         (40     8       (32)   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net gains (losses)

     $           162     $           20     $           182          $           1,422     $           (132   $           1,290          $           1,584     $           (112   $           1,472    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

(1) The quarter includes pre-tax realized losses on investment derivatives of $46 million, a net reduction of the valuation allowance of expected credit losses of $2 million, and impairments of $25 million for fixed maturities.

 

(2) Partially-owned entities are investments where we hold more than an insignificant percentage of the investee’s shares. Refer to the Non-GAAP financial measures section for additional details.    

 

 

     As Adjusted  
  

 

 

 
     Three months ended March 31, 2022  
  

 

 

 
     Realized Gains (Losses)      Unrealized Gains (Losses)      Realized and Unrealized Gains (Losses)  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     Gains
(Losses)
Pre-Tax
    Tax
(Expense)
Benefit
    Gains
(Losses)
After-Tax
     Gains
(Losses)
Pre-Tax
    Tax
(Expense)
Benefit
    Gains
(Losses)
After-Tax
     Gains
(Losses)
Pre-Tax
    Tax
(Expense)
Benefit
    Gains
(Losses)
After-Tax
 
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Fixed income investments (3)

     $ (89   $ 22     $ (67)         $ (4,652   $ 812     $ (3,840)         $ (4,741   $ 834     $ (3,907)   

Public equity:

                    

Realized gains (losses) on sales

     255       (57     198          -       -              255       (57     198    

Mark-to-market

     (199     36       (163)         -       -              (199     36       (163)   

Private equity: Mark-to-market

     310       (6     304          -       -              310       (6     304    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total investment portfolio

     277       (5     272          (4,652     812       (3,840)         (4,375     807       (3,568)   

Foreign exchange

     74       (19     55          67       4       71          141       (15     126    

Partially-owned entities (4)

     12       -       12          -       -              12       -       12    

Current discount rate on future policy benefits

     -       -              435       (33     402          435       (33     402    

Instrument-specific credit risk - market risk benefits

     -       -              23       -       23          23       -       23    

Other (5)

     (74     1       (73)         19       (4     15          (55     (3     (58)   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net gains (losses)

     $           289     $           (23   $           266          $           (4,108   $           779     $           (3,329)         $           (3,819   $           756     $           (3,063)   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

(3) The quarter includes pre-tax realized gains on fixed income derivatives of $47 million, a net increase of the valuation allowance of expected credit losses of $12 million, and impairments of $36 million for fixed maturities.

(4) Partially-owned entities are investments where we hold more than an insignificant percentage of the investee’s shares. Refer to the Non-GAAP financial measures section for additional details.    

(5) Other realized losses include impairment of assets related to the company’s Russian entities.    

 

Net Gains (Losses)    Page 22


Chubb Limited

Debt and Capital

(in millions of U.S. dollars, except ratios)

(Unaudited)

 

            As Adjusted  
           March 31                  December 31                  December 31        
     2023      2022      2021  

Financial Debt:

        

Total short-term debt (1)

     $ -          $ 475          $ 999    

Total long-term debt

     14,375          14,402          15,169    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

   Total financial debt

     $ 14,375          $ 14,877          $ 16,168    

Hybrid debt:

        

Total trust preferred securities

     308          308          308    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

   Total

     $             14,683          $             15,185          $             16,476    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Capitalization:

        

Shareholders’ equity

     $ 52,987          $ 50,519          $ 58,328    

Hybrid debt

     308          308          308    

Financial debt

     14,375          14,877          16,168    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

   Total capitalization

     $ 67,670          $ 65,704          $ 74,804    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Leverage ratios (based on total capital):

        

Hybrid debt

     0.5%        0.5%        0.4%  

Financial debt

     21.2%        22.6%        21.6%  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

   Total hybrid & financial debt

     21.7%        23.1%        22.0%  

Note: As of March 31, 2023, there was $1.4 billion usage of credit facilities on total capacity of $4.0 billion.

(1) During Q1 2023, the $475 million 2.7% senior notes matured and were fully paid.    

 

Debt and Capital    Page 23


Chubb Limited

Computation of Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share

(in millions of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data)

(Unaudited)

 

                  As Adjusted    
     Three months ended March 31
     2023        2022
  

 

 

 

Numerator

       

Core operating income to common shares

     $ 1,842          $ 1,647  
Amortization of fair value adjustment of acquired invested assets
and long-term debt, pre-tax
     3          (11

   Tax benefit on amortization adjustment

     (1        2  

Cigna integration expenses, pre-tax

     (22        -  

   Tax benefit on Cigna integration expenses

     3          -  

Adjusted net realized gains (losses), pre-tax

     162          289  

   Tax (expense) benefit on adjusted net realized gains (losses)

     20          (23

Market risk benefits gains (losses), pre- and after-tax

     (115        49  
  

 

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income

     $ 1,892          $ 1,953  
  

 

 

 

    

 

 

 

Rollforward of Common Shares Outstanding

       

Shares - beginning of period

     414,594,856          426,572,612  

Repurchase of shares

     (2,010,400        (4,869,900

Shares issued (canceled), excluding option exercises

     1,105,813          991,772  

Issued for option exercises

     468,411          980,843  
  

 

 

 

    

 

 

 

Shares - end of period

                 414,158,680                      423,675,327  
  

 

 

 

    

 

 

 

Denominator

       

Weighted average shares outstanding (1)

     414,289,150          425,805,105  

Effect of other dilutive securities

     3,639,042          3,985,729  
  

 

 

 

    

 

 

 

Adj. wtd. avg. shares outstanding and assumed conversions

     417,928,192          429,790,834  
  

 

 

 

    

 

 

 

Basic earnings per share

       

Core operating income

     $ 4.45          $ 3.87  
Amortization of fair value adjustment of acquired invested assets
and long-term debt, net of tax
     -          (0.02

Cigna integration expenses, net of tax

     (0.05        -  

Adjusted net realized gains (losses), net of tax

     0.45          0.62  

Market risk benefits gains (losses), net of tax

     (0.28        0.12  
  

 

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income

     $ 4.57          $ 4.59  
  

 

 

 

    

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per share

       

Core operating income

     $ 4.41          $ 3.83  
Amortization of fair value adjustment of acquired invested assets
and long-term debt, net of tax
     -          (0.02

Cigna integration expenses, net of tax

     (0.05        -  

Adjusted net realized gains (losses), net of tax

     0.45          0.63  

Market risk benefits gains (losses), net of tax

     (0.28        0.11  
  

 

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income

     $ 4.53           $ 4.55   
  

 

 

 

    

 

 

 

(1) Includes unvested restricted stock units that are not included in common shares outstanding as the shares are not issued until time of vesting, but are eligible to receive dividends (participating securities).

 

Earnings per share    Page 24


Chubb Limited

Book Value and Book Value per Common Share

(in millions of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data)

(Unaudited)

 

Reconciliation of Book Value per Common Share

 

         As Adjusted
     March 31   December 31   March 31
     2023   2022   2022

Shareholders’ equity

     $ 52,987       $ 50,519       $ 55,716  

Less: goodwill and other intangible assets, net of tax

     20,333       20,455       19,443  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Numerator for tangible book value per share

     $ 32,654       $ 30,064       $ 36,273  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Book value - % change over prior quarter

     4.9%       6.0%       -4.5%  

Tangible book value - % change over prior quarter

     8.6%       8.8%       -6.7%  

Denominator: shares outstanding

               414,158,680                 414,594,856                 423,675,327  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Book value per common share

     $ 127.94       $ 121.85       $ 131.51  

Tangible book value per common share

     $ 78.84       $ 72.51       $ 85.62  

Reconciliation of Book Value

      

Shareholders’ equity, beginning of quarter

     $ 50,519       $ 47,675       $ 58,328  

Core operating income

     1,842       1,674       1,647  
Amortization of fair value adjustment of acquired invested assets
and long-term debt
     2       (6     (9

Cigna integration expenses

     (19     (18     -  

Adjusted net realized gains (losses) (1)

     182       (334     266  

Market risk benefits gains (losses)

     (115     (5     49  

Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments

     1,620       1,332       (3,840

Repurchase of shares

     (428     (199     (1,001

Dividend declared on common shares

     (344     (345     (340

Cumulative translation gains (losses)

     (170     737       71  

Postretirement benefit liability

     (1     (36     15  

Current discount rate on future policy benefits

     (130     (70     402  

Instrument-specific credit risk - market risk benefits

     (3     (15     23  

Other (2)

     32       129       105  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

     $ 52,987       $ 50,519       $ 55,716  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1) Includes net realized gains (losses) related to unconsolidated entities.

(2) Other primarily includes proceeds from exercise of stock options and stock compensation, offset by the value of any share cancellations for restricted stock vesting taxes.

 

Reconciliation Book Value    Page 25


Chubb Limited

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

(Unaudited)

 

Regulation G - Non-GAAP Financial Measures

In presenting our results, we included and discussed certain non-GAAP measures. These non-GAAP measures, which may be defined differently by other companies, are important for an understanding of our overall results of operations and financial condition. However, they should not be viewed as a substitute for measures determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP).

Throughout this document there are various measures presented on a constant-dollar basis (i.e., excludes the impact of foreign exchange). We believe it is useful to evaluate the trends in our results exclusive of the effect of fluctuations in exchange rates between the U.S. dollar and the currencies in which our international business is transacted, as these exchange rates could fluctuate significantly between periods and distort the analysis of trends. The impact is determined by assuming constant foreign exchange rates between periods by translating prior period results using the same local currency exchange rates as the comparable current period.

P&C underwriting income (loss) excludes the Life Insurance segment and is calculated by subtracting adjusted losses and loss expenses, adjusted policy benefits, policy acquisition costs and administrative expenses from net premiums earned. We use underwriting income (loss) and operating ratios to monitor the results of our operations without the impact of certain factors, including net investment income, other income (expense), interest expense, amortization expense of purchased intangibles, Cigna integration expense, income tax expense, adjusted net realized gains (losses), and market risk benefit gains (losses).

P&C CAY underwriting income excluding catastrophe losses (Cats) is P&C underwriting income (loss) adjusted to exclude P&C Cats and prior period development (PPD). We believe it is useful to exclude Cats, as they are not predictable as to timing and amount, and PPD as these unexpected loss developments on historical reserves are not indicative of our current underwriting performance. We believe the use of these measures enhances the understanding of our results of operations by highlighting the underlying profitability of our insurance business.

Adjusted losses and loss expenses include realized gains and losses on crop derivatives. These derivatives were purchased to provide economic benefit, in a manner similar to reinsurance protection, in the event that a significant decline in commodity pricing impacts underwriting results. We view gains and losses on these derivatives as part of the results of our underwriting operations, and therefore realized gains (losses) from these derivatives are reclassified to adjusted losses and loss expenses.

Adjusted policy benefits includes gains and losses from fair value changes in separate account assets, as well as the offsetting movement in separate account liabilities, for purposes of reporting Life Insurance underwriting income. The gains and losses from fair value changes in separate account assets that do not qualify for separate account reporting under GAAP have been reclassified from Other (income) expense. We view gains and losses from fair value changes in both separate account assets and liabilities as part of the results of our underwriting operations, and therefore these gains and losses are reclassified to adjusted policy benefits.

Adjusted net investment income is net investment income excluding the amortization of the fair value adjustment on acquired invested assets from the acquisitions of The Chubb Corporation (Chubb Corp) and Cigna business in Asia, and including investment income from partially-owned investment companies (private equity partnerships) where our ownership interest is in excess of 3% that are accounted for under the equity method. The mark-to-market movement on these private equity partnerships are included in adjusted net realized gains (losses) as described below. We believe this measure is meaningful as it highlights the underlying performance of our invested assets and portfolio management in support of our lines of business.

Adjusted net realized gains (losses), net of tax, includes net realized gains (losses) and net realized gains (losses) recorded in other income (expense) related to unconsolidated subsidiaries, and excludes realized gains and losses on crop derivatives.

Adjusted interest expense is interest expense excluding the amortization of the fair value adjustment on acquired long-term debt, related to the Chubb Corp acquisition due to the size and complexity of this acquisition.

Other income (expense) - operating excludes from consolidated Other income (expense) the portion of net realized gains and losses related to unconsolidated entities, other income (expense) from private equity partnerships, and gains and losses from fair value changes in separate account assets that do not qualify for separate account reporting under GAAP. Net realized gains (losses) related to unconsolidated entities is excluded from core operating income (loss) in order to enhance the understanding of our results of underwriting operations as they are heavily influenced by, and fluctuate in part according to, market conditions. Other income (expense) from private equity partnerships and net realized gains and losses related to unconsolidated entities are recorded to Other income (expense) in our income statement on a GAAP basis.

P&C combined ratio excludes the Life Insurance segment. P&C loss and loss expense ratio and P&C combined ratio include adjusted losses and loss expenses and adjusted policy benefits in the ratio numerator. P&C expense ratio and P&C combined ratio include policy acquisition costs and administrative expenses in the ratio numerator. A reconciliation of combined ratio to P&C combined ratio is provided on pages 29-30.

CAY P&C combined ratio excluding catastrophe losses excludes Cats and PPD from the P&C combined ratio. We exclude Cats as they are not predictable as to timing and amount and PPD as these unexpected loss developments on historical reserves are not indicative of our current underwriting performance. The combined ratio numerator is adjusted to exclude Cats, net premiums earned adjustments on PPD, prior period expense adjustments and reinstatement premiums on PPD, and the denominator is adjusted to exclude net premiums earned adjustments on PPD and reinstatement premiums on Cats and PPD. In periods where there are adjustments on loss sensitive policies, these adjustments are excluded from PPD and net premiums earned when calculating the ratios. We believe this measure provides a better evaluation of our underwriting performance and enhances the understanding of the trends in our P&C business that may be obscured by these items. This measure is commonly reported among our peer companies and allows for a better comparison.

Expense ratio excluding accident and health (A&H) excludes the impact of our A&H business from our expense ratio. The expense ratio for the A&H business is typically higher than our traditional P&C business, and we believe that this measure provides better comparison to our peer companies that may not have a significant A&H block of business.

Global P&C performance metrics comprise consolidated operating results (including corporate) and exclude the operating results of the company’s Life Insurance and North America Agricultural Insurance segments. The agriculture insurance business is a different business in that it is a public sector and private sector partnership in which insurance rates, premium growth, and risk-sharing is not market-driven like the remainder of the company’s P&C insurance business. We believe that these measures are useful and meaningful to investors as they are used by management to assess the company’s global P&C operations which are the most economically similar. We exclude the North America Agricultural Insurance and Life Insurance segments because the results of these businesses do not always correlate with the results of our global P&C operations.

Core operating income, net of tax, excludes from net income the after-tax impact of adjusted net realized gains (losses), market risk benefit gains (losses), Cigna integration expenses, and the amortization of fair value adjustment of acquired invested assets and long-term debt related to the Chubb Corp acquisition and Cigna business. We believe this presentation enhances the understanding of our results of operations by highlighting the underlying profitability of our insurance business. We exclude adjusted net realized gains (losses) and market risk benefit gains (losses) because the amounts of these gains (losses) are heavily influenced by, and fluctuate in part according to, the availability of market opportunities. We exclude the amortization of the fair value adjustments related to purchased invested assets and long-term debt, related to the Chubb Corp acquisition and Cigna business, due to the size and complexity of these acquisitions. We also exclude Cigna integration expenses due to the size and complexity of this acquisition. Cigna integration expenses are incurred by the overall company and are therefore included in Corporate. The costs are not related to the ongoing activities of the individual segments and are therefore excluded from our definition of segment income as well. These integration expenses are distortive to our results and are not indicative of our underlying profitability. We believe that excluding these integration expenses facilitate the comparison of our financial results to our historical operating results. These expenses include legal and professional fees and all other costs directly related to the integration activities of the Cigna acquisition. References to core operating income measures mean net of tax, whether or not noted.

Core operating effective tax rate is income tax expense (benefit) excluding tax expense (benefit) on adjusted net realized gains (losses), tax benefit on amortization of fair value of acquired invested assets and debt, and tax benefit on Cigna integration expenses, divided by income excluding adjusted net realized gains (losses) before tax, market risk benefit gains (losses) before tax, amortization of fair value of acquired invested assets and debt before tax, and Cigna integration expenses before tax. We believe the use of this measure is meaningful to show the tax on the underlying performance of our insurance business, by excluding the taxes on adjusted net realized gains (losses), market risk benefit gains (losses), amortization of the fair value adjustments related to purchased invested assets and long-term debt and Cigna integration expenses. Refer to the definition of core operating income (loss), net of tax above for more information on these adjustments.

Book value per common share is shareholders’ equity divided by the shares outstanding. Tangible book value per common share is shareholders’ equity less goodwill and other intangible assets, net of tax, divided by the shares outstanding. We believe that goodwill and other intangible assets are not indicative of our underlying insurance results or trends and make book value comparisons to less acquisitive peer companies less meaningful. Book value per share and tangible book value per share excluding accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (AOCI), excludes AOCI from the numerator because it eliminates the effect of items that can fluctuate significantly from period to period, primarily based on changes in interest rates and foreign currency movement, to highlight underlying growth in book and tangible book value.

International life insurance net premiums written and deposits collected includes deposits collected on universal life and investment contracts (life deposits). Life deposits are not reflected as revenues in our consolidated statements of operations in accordance with GAAP. However, we include life deposits in presenting growth in our life insurance business because new life deposits are an important component of production and key to our efforts to grow our business.

 

Reconciliation Non-GAAP    Page 26


Chubb Limited

Non-GAAP Financial Measures - 2

(in millions of U.S. dollars, except per share data and ratios)

(Unaudited)

 

Regulation G - Non-GAAP Financial Measures (continued)

 

Core operating effective tax rate

       As Adjusted
The following table presents the reconciliation of effective tax rate to the Core operating effective tax rate:         1Q-23             4Q-22             3Q-22             2Q-22             1Q-22            Full Year    
2022

Tax expense, as reported

     $ 384       $ 332       $ 263       $ 291       $ 353       $ 1,239  

Less: tax expense (benefit) on amortization of fair value of acquired invested assets and debt

     1       6       (1     (4     (2     (1

Less: tax benefit on Cigna integration expenses

     (3     (4     (5     (1     -       (10

Less: tax expense (benefit) on adjusted net realized gains (losses)

     (20     (20     (47     (86     23       (130
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tax expense, adjusted

     $ 406       $ 350       $ 316       $ 382       $ 332       $ 1,380  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income before tax, as reported

     $       2,276       $       1,643       $       1,055       $       1,481       $       2,306       $       6,485  

Less: amortization of fair value of acquired invested assets and debt

     3       -       -       (9     (11     (20

Less: Cigna integration expenses

     (22     (22     (23     (3     -       (48

Less: adjusted realized gains (losses)

     (76     (147     (437     (512     22       (1,074

Less: realized gains (losses) related to unconsolidated entities

     238       (207     (184     (138     267       (262

Less: market risk benefits gains (losses)

     (115     (5     69       (33     49       80  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Core operating income before tax

     $ 2,248       $ 2,024       $ 1,630       $ 2,176       $ 1,979       $ 7,809  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Effective tax rate

     16.9%       20.2%       24.9%       19.6%       15.3%       19.1%  

Adjustment for tax impact of amortization of fair value of acquired invested assets and debt

     0.0%       -0.3%       0.1%       0.1%       0.0%       0.0%  

Adjustment for tax impact of Cigna integration expenses

     0.0%       0.0%       0.0%       0.0%       0.0%       0.0%  

Adjustment for tax impact of adjusted net realized gains (losses)

     2.2%       -2.6%       -6.4%       -1.9%       1.1%       -1.6%  

Adjustment for tax impact of market risk benefits gains (losses)

     -1.0%       0.0%       0.8%       -0.3%       0.4%       0.2%  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Core operating effective tax rate

     18.1%       17.3%       19.4%       17.5%       16.8%       17.7%  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Core operating income

       As Adjusted
The following table presents the reconciliation of Net income to Core operating income:    1Q-23   4Q-22   3Q-22   2Q-22   1Q-22   Full Year
2022

Net income, as reported

     $ 1,892       $ 1,311       $ 792       $ 1,190       $ 1,953       $ 5,246  

Amortization of fair value adjustment of acquired invested assets and long-term debt, pre-tax

     3       -       -       (9     (11     (20

Tax (expense) benefit on amortization adjustment

     (1     (6     1       4       2       1  

Cigna integration expenses, pre-tax

     (22     (22     (23     (3     -       (48

Tax benefit on Cigna integration expenses

     3       4       5       1       -       10  

Adjusted realized gains (losses), pre-tax

     (76     (147     (437     (512     22       (1,074

Net realized gains (losses) related to unconsolidated entities, pre-tax (1)

     238       (207     (184     (138     267       (262

Tax (expense) benefit on adjusted net realized gains (losses)

     20       20       47       86       (23     130  

Market risk benefits gains (losses), pre- and after-tax

     (115     (5     69       (33     49       80  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Core operating income

     $ 1,842       $ 1,674       $ 1,314       $ 1,794       $ 1,647       $ 6,429  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Catastrophe losses - after-tax

     $ 382       $ 323       $ 949       $ 241       $ 290       $ 1,803  

Favorable prior period development (PPD) - after-tax

     $ (149     $ (167     $ (162     $ (205     $ (195     $ (729

Core operating income per share

     $ 4.41       $ 4.00       $ 3.13       $ 4.22       $ 3.83       $ 15.18  

Impact of Cats on Core operating income per share - Unfavorable

     $ (0.91     $ (0.77     $ (2.25     $ (0.55     $ (0.68     $ (4.26

Impact of PPD on Core operating income per share - Favorable

     $ 0.36       $ 0.40       $ 0.37       $ 0.47       $ 0.45       $ 1.72  

Impact of Cats and PPD on Core operating income per share - Unfavorable

     $ (0.55     $ (0.37     $ (1.88     $ (0.08     $ (0.23     $ (2.54

P&C Underwriting income and P&C CAY underwriting income ex Cats

       As Adjusted
The following table presents the reconciliation of Net income to P&C CAY underwriting income ex Cats:    1Q-23   4Q-22   3Q-22   2Q-22   1Q-22   Full Year
2022

Net income, as reported

     $ 1,892       $ 1,311       $ 792       $ 1,190       $ 1,953       $ 5,246  

Less: Income tax expense

     (384     (332     (263     (291     (353     (1,239

Amortization expense of purchased intangibles

     (72     (74     (69     (71     (71     (285

Other income (expense)

     296       (98     (202     (101     312       (89

Interest expense

     (160     (154     (150     (134     (132     (570

Net investment income

     1,107       1,053       979       888       822       3,742  

Net realized gains (losses)

     (77     (149     (456     (503     23       (1,085

Market risk benefits gains (losses)

     (115     (5     69       (33     49       80  

Cigna integration expenses

     (22     (22     (23     (3     -       (48

Life Insurance underlying income (loss) (2)

     105       (31     178       6       21       174  

Add: Realized gains (losses) on crop derivatives

     (1     (2     (19     9       1       (11
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

P&C underwriting income

     $ 1,213       $ 1,121       $ 710       $ 1,441       $ 1,283       $ 4,555  

Add: Catastrophe losses (including reinstatement premiums) - pre-tax

     458       400       1,158       291       333       2,182  

 Favorable prior period development (PPD) - pre-tax

     (196     (167     (222     (247     (240     (876
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

P&C CAY underwriting income ex Cats

     $ 1,475       $ 1,354       $ 1,646       $ 1,485       $ 1,376       $ 5,861  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1) Realized gains (losses) on partially-owned entities, which are investments where we hold more than an insignificant percentage of the investee’s shares. The net income or loss is included in other income (expense).

(2) Life Insurance underlying income (loss) is calculated by subtracting losses and loss expenses, policy benefits, policy acquisition costs and administrative expenses from net premiums earned related to the Life Insurance segment.

 

Reconciliation Non-GAAP 2    Page 27


Chubb Limited

Non-GAAP Financial Measures - 3

(in millions of U.S. dollars, except share, per share data, and ratios)

(Unaudited)

 

Regulation G - Non-GAAP Financial Measures (continued)

 

Core operating ROE and Core operating ROTE

Core operating return on equity (ROE) and Core operating return on tangible equity (ROTE) are annualized non-GAAP financial measures. The numerator includes core operating income (loss), net of tax. The denominator includes the average shareholders’ equity for the period adjusted to exclude unrealized gains (losses) on investments, current discount rate on future policy benefits (FPB), and instrument-specific credit risk – market risk benefits (MRB), all net of tax. For the ROTE calculation, the denominator is also adjusted to exclude goodwill and other intangible assets, net of tax. These measures enhance the understanding of the return on shareholders’ equity by highlighting the underlying profitability relative to shareholders’ equity and tangible equity excluding the effect of these items as these are heavily influenced by changes in market conditions. We believe ROTE is meaningful because it measures the performance of our operations without the impact of goodwill and other intangible assets.

 

         As Adjusted
     1Q-23   1Q-22         Full Year      
2022

Net income

     $ 1,892       $ 1,953       $ 5,246  

Core operating income

     $ 1,842       $ 1,647       $ 6,429  

Equity - beginning of period, as reported

     $ 50,519       $ 58,328       $ 58,328  

Less: unrealized gains (losses) on investments, net of deferred tax

     (7,279     2,256       2,256  

Less: changes in current discount rate on FPB, net of deferred tax

     (75     (1,399     (1,399

Less: changes in instrument-specific credit risk on MRB, net of deferred tax

     (24     (57     (57
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity - beginning of period, as adjusted

     $ 57,897       $ 57,528       $ 57,528  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Less: goodwill and other intangible assets, net of tax

     20,455       $ 19,456       19,456  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity - beginning of period, as adjusted ex goodwill and other intangible assets

     $ 37,442       $ 38,072       $ 38,072  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity - end of period, as reported

     $         52,987       $         55,716       $ 50,519  

Less: unrealized gains (losses) on investments, net of deferred tax

     (5,659     (1,584     (7,279

Less: changes in current discount rate on FPB, net of deferred tax

     (205     (997     (75

Less: changes in instrument-specific credit risk on MRB, net of deferred tax

     (27     (34     (24
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity - end of period, as adjusted

     $ 58,878       $ 58,331       $ 57,897  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Less: goodwill and other intangible assets, net of tax

     20,333       19,443       20,455  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity - end of period, as adjusted ex goodwill and other intangible assets

     $ 38,545       $ 38,888       $ 37,442  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average equity, as reported

     $ 51,753       $ 57,022       $ 54,424  

Weighted average equity, as adjusted

     $ 58,388       $ 57,930       $ 57,713  

Weighted average equity, as adjusted ex goodwill and other intangible assets

     $ 37,994       $ 38,480       $ 37,757  

ROE

     14.6%       13.7%       9.6%  

Core operating ROTE

     19.4%       17.1%       17.0%  

Core operating ROE

     12.6%       11.4%       11.1%  

Private equities realized gains (losses), after-tax (1)

     $ 268       $ 304       $ (274

Impact of Private equities if included in Core operating ROE - Favorable (unfavorable) (1)

     1.8 pts       2.1 pts       -0.4 pts  

Reconciliation of Book Value and Tangible Book Value per Share to adjusted measures

         As Adjusted    
     March 31
2023
  December 31
2022
      % Change    

Book value

     $ 52,987       $ 50,519    

Less: AOCI

     (8,895     (10,185  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Book value excluding AOCI

     61,882       60,704    

Tangible book value

     32,654       30,064    

Less: Tangible AOCI

     (7,941     (9,279  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tangible book value excluding tangible AOCI

     $ 40,595       $ 39,343    
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Denominator: shares outstanding

      414,158,680       414,594,856    
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Book value per share excluding AOCI

     $ 149.42       $ 146.42       2.0%  

Tangible book value per share excluding tangible AOCI

     $ 98.02       $ 94.90       3.3%  

(1) We record the change in the fair value mark and gains (losses) on sales of private equity funds as realized gains (losses) instead of investment income.

 

Reconciliation Non-GAAP 3    Page 28


Chubb Limited

Non-GAAP Financial Measures - 4

(in millions of U.S. dollars, except ratios)

(Unaudited)

 

Regulation G - Non-GAAP Financial Measures (continued)

 

P&C combined ratio

The P&C combined ratio includes the impact of realized gains and losses on crop derivatives. These derivatives were purchased to provide economic benefit, in a manner similar to reinsurance protection, in the event that a significant decline in commodity pricing will impact underwriting results. We view gains and losses on these derivatives as part of the results of our underwriting operations.

The following tables present the calculation of combined ratio, as reported, for each segment to P&C combined ratio, adjusted for catastrophe losses (Cats) and prior period development (PPD).

 

Q1 2023

 

North  

America  

Commercial P&C  

     Insurance  

    North 
America 
  Personal P&C 
Insurance 
  North 
America 
  Agricultural 
Insurance 
  Overseas 
General 
  Insurance 
  Global 
  Reinsurance 
    Corporate    Total 
P&C 

Numerator

               

Losses and loss expenses

               

Losses and loss expenses/policy benefits

      $ 2,729       $ 888       $ 139       $ 1,347       $ 112       $ 11       $ 5,226  

Realized (gains) losses on crop derivatives

      -       -       1       -       -       -       1  
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted losses and loss expenses/policy benefits

    A       $           2,729       $ 888       $ 140       $ 1,347       $ 112       $ 11       $           5,227  
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Catastrophe losses and related adjustments

               

Catastrophe losses, net of related adjustments

      (162     (159     (24     (113     -       -       (458

Reinstatement premiums collected (expensed) on catastrophe losses

      -       -       -       -       -       -       -  
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Catastrophe losses, gross of related adjustments

      (162     (159     (24     (113     -       -       (458
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PPD and related adjustments

               

PPD, net of related adjustments - favorable (unfavorable)

      72       (17     -       143       8       (10     196  

Net premiums earned adjustments on PPD - unfavorable (favorable)

      -       -       -       -       -       -       -  

Expense adjustments - unfavorable (favorable)

      3       -       -       -       -       -       3  

PPD reinstatement premiums - unfavorable (favorable)

      -       (1     -       -       -       -       (1
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PPD, gross of related adjustments - favorable (unfavorable)

      75       (18     -       143       8       (10     198  
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CAY loss and loss expense ex Cats

    B       $ 2,642       $ 711       $ 116       $         1,377       $ 120       $ 1       $ 4,967  
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Policy acquisition costs and administrative expenses

               

Policy acquisition costs and administrative expenses

    C       $ 908       $ 351       $ 18       $ 993       $ 71       $ 97       $ 2,438  

Expense adjustments - favorable (unfavorable)

      (3     -       -       -       -       -       (3
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Policy acquisition costs and administrative expenses, adjusted

    D       $ 905       $ 351       $ 18       $ 993       $ 71       $ 97       $ 2,435  
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Denominator

               

Net premiums earned

    E       $ 4,369       $ 1,320       $ 159       $ 2,786       $ 244         $ 8,878  

Reinstatement premiums (collected) expensed on catastrophe losses

      -       -       -       -       -         -  

Net premiums earned adjustments on PPD - unfavorable (favorable)

      -       -       -       -       -         -  

PPD reinstatement premiums - unfavorable (favorable)

      -       (1     -       -       -         (1
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net premiums earned excluding adjustments

    F       $ 4,369       $ 1,319       $ 159       $ 2,786       $ 244         $ 8,877  
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

P&C combined ratio

               

Loss and loss expense ratio

    A/E       62.5%       67.3%       88.5%       48.4%       45.7%         58.9%  

Policy acquisition cost and administrative expense ratio

    C/E       20.7%       26.6%       10.7%       35.6%       29.4%         27.4%  
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

P&C combined ratio

      83.2%       93.9%       99.2%       84.0%       75.1%         86.3%  
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

CAY P&C combined ratio ex Cats

               

Loss and loss expense ratio, adjusted

    B/F       60.5%       53.9%       73.1%       49.4%       49.0%         55.9%  

Policy acquisition cost and administrative expense ratio, adjusted

    D/F       20.7%       26.7%       10.8%       35.7%       29.4%         27.5%  
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

CAY P&C combined ratio ex Cats

      81.2%       80.6%       83.9%       85.1%       78.4%         83.4%  
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Combined ratio

               

Combined ratio

                  86.3%  

Add: impact of gains and losses on crop derivatives

                  0.0%  
               

 

 

 

P&C combined ratio

                  86.3%  
               

 

 

 

Note: The ratios above are calculated using whole U.S. dollars. Accordingly, calculations using rounded amounts may differ. Letters A, B, C, D, E, and F included in the table are references for calculating the ratios above.

 

Reconciliation Non-GAAP 4    Page 29


Chubb Limited

Non-GAAP Financial Measures - 5

(in millions of U.S. dollars, except ratios)

(Unaudited)

 

Regulation G - Non-GAAP Financial Measures (continued)

 

P&C combined ratio (continued)

 

Q1 2022

 

North  

America  

Commercial P&C  

     Insurance  

    North 
America 
 Personal P&C 
Insurance 
  North 
America 
     Agricultural 
Insurance 
          Overseas 
General 
Insurance 
  Global 
    Reinsurance 
          Corporate                  Total 
P&C 

Numerator

               

Losses and loss expenses

               

Losses and loss expenses/policy benefits

      $ 2,497       $ 713       $ (91     $ 1,389       $ 115       $ 10       $ 4,633  

Realized (gains) losses on crop derivatives

      -       -       (1     -       -       -       (1
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted losses and loss expenses/policy benefits

  A     $           2,497       $ 713       $ (92     $ 1,389       $ 115       $ 10       $ 4,632  
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Catastrophe losses and related adjustments

               

Catastrophe losses, net of related adjustments

      (81     (100     -       (151     (1     -       (333

Reinstatement premiums collected (expensed) on catastrophe losses

      -       -       -       -       -       -       -  
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Catastrophe losses, gross of related adjustments

      (81     (100     -       (151     (1     -       (333
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PPD and related adjustments

               

PPD, net of related adjustments - favorable (unfavorable)

      108       51       26       60       3       (8     240  

Net premiums earned adjustments on PPD - unfavorable (favorable)

      -       -       159       -       -       -       159  

Expense adjustments - unfavorable (favorable)

      6       -       (1     -       -       -       5  

PPD reinstatement premiums - unfavorable (favorable)

      -       -       -       -       1       -       1  
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PPD, gross of related adjustments - favorable (unfavorable)

      114       51       184       60       4       (8     405  
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CAY loss and loss expense ex Cats

  B     $ 2,530       $ 664       $ 92       $ 1,298       $ 118       $ 2       $ 4,704  
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Policy acquisition costs and administrative expenses

               

Policy acquisition costs and administrative expenses

  C     $ 838       $ 329       $ 11       $ 948       $ 71       $ 83       $ 2,280  

Expense adjustments - favorable (unfavorable)

      (6     -       1       -       -       -       (5
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Policy acquisition costs and administrative expenses, adjusted

  D     $ 832       $ 329       $ 12       $ 948       $ 71       $ 83       $ 2,275  
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Denominator

               

Net premiums earned

  E     $ 4,114       $ 1,247       $ (29     $ 2,628       $ 235         $ 8,195  

Reinstatement premiums (collected) expensed on catastrophe losses

      -       -       -       -       -         -  

Net premiums earned adjustments on PPD - unfavorable (favorable)

      -       -       159       -       -         159  

PPD reinstatement premiums - unfavorable (favorable)

      -       -       -       -       1         1  
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net premiums earned excluding adjustments

  F     $ 4,114       $ 1,247       $ 130       $ 2,628       $ 236         $ 8,355  
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

P&C combined ratio

               

Loss and loss expense ratio

  A/E     60.7%       57.2%       318.4%       52.9%       48.8%         56.5%  

Policy acquisition cost and administrative expense ratio

  C/E     20.4%       26.3%       -36.8%       36.0%       30.2%         27.8%  
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

P&C combined ratio

      81.1%       83.5%       281.6%       88.9%       79.0%         84.3%  
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

CAY P&C combined ratio ex Cats

               

Loss and loss expense ratio, adjusted

  B/F     61.5%       53.3%       70.6%       49.4%       49.9%         56.3%  

Policy acquisition cost and administrative expense ratio, adjusted

  D/F     20.2%       26.3%       8.9%       36.1%       30.0%         27.2%  
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

CAY P&C combined ratio ex Cats

      81.7%       79.6%       79.5%       85.5%       79.9%         83.5%  
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Combined ratio

               

Combined ratio

                  84.3%  

Add: impact of gains and losses on crop derivatives

                  0.0%  
               

 

 

 

P&C combined ratio

                  84.3%  
               

 

 

 

Note: The ratios above are calculated using whole U.S. dollars. Accordingly, calculations using rounded amounts may differ. Letters A, B, C, D, E, and F included in the table are references for calculating the ratios above.

 

Reconciliation Non-GAAP 5    Page 30


Chubb Limited

Accounting Adoption

(in millions of U.S. dollars, except per share data)

 

New U.S. GAAP Accounting Standard Adopted in 2023

The company adopted the Long Duration Targeted Improvements (LDTI) standard applicable to its long-duration contracts, as required, on January 1, 2023, with a transition date of January 1, 2021. The company applied the modified retrospective transition method relating to its future policy benefits liabilities, and the associated deferred policy acquisition costs (DAC), and applied the retrospective basis to its liabilities for market risk benefits (MRB).

This financial supplement adjusts previously reported financial information for the quarters and years ended 2021 and 2022 for the implementation of LDTI. This guidance primarily impacted the company’s Life Insurance segment results, with key impacts to book value and net income reflecting the following provisions of the guidance:

1. Future policy benefits (FPB) - an annual review of cash flow assumptions used to measure the FPB, and periodic updates for historical experience, with updates recorded within the income statement. Additionally, FPBs are discounted using an upper-medium grade fixed income instrument yield, updated quarterly, with related changes in discounting the liability recognized in other comprehensive income (OCI);

2. Market risk benefits (MRB) - Under LDTI, the company’s reinsurance programs covering variable annuity guarantees (principally guaranteed minimum death benefits and guaranteed minimum income benefits) meet the definition of market-risk benefits (MRB). MRBs are required to be carried at fair value and the changes in fair value are presented separately within the income statement, with the exception of changes in fair value due to the company’s own credit (or non-performance) risk, which are recognized in OCI; and

3. Deferred policy acquisition costs (DAC) / VOBA - DAC is amortized on a constant-level basis, independent of profitability on the underlying business. Additionally, the company also elected to amortize VOBA on the same basis.

As Adjusted results: results for prior periods presented in this report are in accordance with the new guidance.

The following tables presents a summary of the impact of LDTI on our previously reported results:

 

Consolidated Balance Sheets (As Adjusted vs. Reported)

  December 31
2022
  December 31
2021
  January 1
2021
           

Retained earnings

    $ (29     $ 38       $ 53        

AOCI

    8       (1,424     (1,803      
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

     

Total shareholders’ equity

    $ (21     $ (1,386     $ (1,750      
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

     

Book value per common share

    $ (0.05     $ (3.25     $ (3.89      

Statement of Operations (As Adjusted)

  4Q-22   3Q-22   2Q-22   1Q-22   Full Year
2022
  Full Year
2021

Net income

    $             1,311       $ 792       $             1,190       $             1,953       $ 5,246       $ 8,525  

Core operating income

    $ 1,674       $             1,314       $ 1,794       $ 1,647       $ 6,429       $ 5,586  

Life Insurance segment income

    $ 182       $ 252       $ 106       $ 121       $ 661       $ 427  

Diluted earnings per share:

           

Net income

    $ 3.13       $ 1.89       $ 2.80       $ 4.55       $ 12.39       $ 19.24  

Core operating income

    $ 4.00       $ 3.13       $ 4.22       $ 3.83       $             15.18       $             12.60  

Statement of Operations (Reported)

  4Q-22   3Q-22   2Q-22   1Q-22   Full Year
2022
  Full Year
2021

Net income

    $ 1,312       $ 812       $ 1,215       $ 1,974       $ 5,313       $ 8,539  

Core operating income

    $ 1,699       $ 1,331       $ 1,787       $ 1,640       $ 6,457       $ 5,569  

Life Insurance segment income

    $ 217       $ 271       $ 101       $ 115       $ 704       $ 418  

Diluted earnings per share:

           

Net income

    $ 3.13       $ 1.94       $ 2.86       $ 4.59       $ 12.55       $ 19.27  

Core operating income

    $ 4.05       $ 3.17       $ 4.20       $ 3.82       $ 15.24       $ 12.56  

Statement of Operations (As Adjusted vs. Reported)

  4Q-22   3Q-22   2Q-22   1Q-22   Full Year
2022
  Full Year
2021

Net income

    $ (1     $ (20     $ (25     $ (21     $ (67     $ (14

Core operating income

    $ (25     $ (17     $ 7       $ 7       $ (28     $ 17  

Life Insurance segment income

    $ (35     $ (19     $ 5       $ 6       $ (43     $ 9  

Diluted earnings per share:

           

Net income

    $ -       $ (0.05     $ (0.06     $ (0.04     $ (0.16     $ (0.03

Core operating income

    $ (0.05     $ (0.04     $ 0.02       $ 0.01       $ (0.06     $ 0.04  

 

Accounting Adoption    Page 31


Chubb Limited

Glossary

 

Chubb Limited Consolidated comprises all segments including Corporate.

P&C combined ratio: The sum of the loss and loss expense ratio, policy acquisition cost ratio and the administrative expense ratio excluding the life insurance segment and including the realized gains and losses on the crop derivatives.

Book value per common share: Shareholders’ equity divided by the shares outstanding.

Tangible book value per common share: Shareholders’ equity less goodwill and other intangible assets, net of tax, divided by the shares outstanding.

Average market yield of fixed maturities: Weighted average yield to maturity of our fixed income portfolio based on the market prices of the holdings as of that date.

Average yield on invested assets: Adjusted net investment income divided by average cost of fixed maturities and other investments, and average market value of equity securities.

Total capitalization: The sum of the short-term debt, long-term debt, trust preferreds, and shareholders’ equity.

Cigna integration expenses: Cigna integration expenses comprise legal and professional fees and all other costs directly related to the integration activities of the Cigna acquisition. Cigna integration expenses are incurred by the overall company and are therefore included in Corporate. These costs are not related to the on-going business activities of the segments and are therefore excluded from our definition of segment income.

Catastrophe losses (Cats): We generally define catastrophe loss events consistent with the definition of the Property Claims Service (PCS) for events in the U.S. and Canada. PCS defines a catastrophe as an event that causes damage of $25 million or more in insured losses and affects a significant number of insureds, including from pandemics such as COVID-19. For events outside of the U.S. and Canada, we generally use a similar definition. Catastrophe loss events are events that occurred in the current calendar year only. Changes in catastrophe loss estimates in the current calendar year that relate to loss events that occurred in previous calendar years are considered prior period development.

Prior period development (PPD) arises from changes to loss estimates recognized in the current year that relate to loss events that occurred in previous calendar years and excludes the effect of losses from the development of earned premium from previous accident years.

Reinstatement premiums are additional premiums paid on certain reinsurance agreements in order to reinstate coverage that had been exhausted by loss occurrences. The reinstatement premium amount is typically a pro rata portion of the original ceded premium paid based on how much of the reinsurance limit had been exhausted.

Net premiums earned adjustments within prior period development are adjustments to the initial premium earned on retrospectively rated policies based on actual claim experience that develops after the policy period ends. The premium adjustments correlate to the prior period loss development on these same policies and are fully earned in the period the adjustments are recorded.

Prior period expense adjustments typically relate to either profit commission reserves or policyholder dividend reserves based on actual claim experience that develops after the policy period ends. The expense adjustments correlate to the prior period loss development on these same policies.

Segment income (loss) includes underwriting income (loss), adjusted net investment income, other income (expense) – operating, and amortization expense of purchased intangibles.

NM: Not meaningful.

 

Glossary    Page 32