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Published: 2023-02-02 00:00:00 ET
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Exhibit 99.1

aptivlogoa21.jpg

Aptiv Reports Fourth Quarter 2022 Financial Results
Record 2022 Bookings and Revenue

DUBLIN - Aptiv PLC (NYSE: APTV), a global technology company focused on making mobility safer, greener and more connected, today reported fourth quarter 2022 U.S. GAAP earnings of $0.86 per diluted share. Excluding special items, fourth quarter earnings totaled $1.27 per diluted share.

Fourth Quarter Financial Highlights Include:
U.S. GAAP revenue of $4.6 billion, an increase of 12%
Revenue increased 19% adjusted for currency exchange, commodity movements and acquisitions; growth over market of 15% based on AWM1 of 4%
U.S. GAAP net income of $233 million, diluted earnings per share of $0.86
Excluding special items, diluted earnings per share of $1.27
U.S. GAAP operating income margin of 9.5%
Adjusted Operating Income margin of 11.3%; Adjusted Operating Income of $523 million; Adjusted EBITDA margin of 14.5%; Adjusted EBITDA of $674 million
Generated $933 million of cash from operations
Completed acquisition of Wind River and acquired an 85% interest in Intercable Automotive

Full Year 2022 Financial Highlights Include:
U.S. GAAP revenue of $17.5 billion, an increase of 12%
Revenue increased 16% adjusted for currency exchange, commodity movements and acquisitions; growth over market of 11% based on AWM1 of 5%
U.S. GAAP net income of $531 million, diluted earnings per share of $1.96
Excluding special items, diluted earnings per share of $3.41
U.S. GAAP operating income margin of 7.2%
Adjusted Operating Income margin of 9.1%; Adjusted Operating Income of $1,585 million; Adjusted EBITDA margin of 12.5%; Adjusted EBITDA of $2,190 million
Generated $1,263 million of cash from operations

“Our results for the year continue to demonstrate our solid operating execution, the strength of our product portfolio and our ability to provide solutions for our customers,” said Kevin Clark, chairman and chief executive officer. “We achieved a second year of record new business bookings and revenues increased 16% in 2022.
1Represents global vehicle production weighted to the geographic regions in which the Company generates its revenue (“AWM”).


Despite macroeconomic uncertainty, supply disruptions and inflationary cost impacts that are likely to persist in 2023, our continued focus on operational excellence, along with our recent acquisitions of Wind River and Intercable Automotive, have positioned Aptiv for accelerated growth over the long-term.”

Fourth Quarter 2022 Results
For the three months ended December 31, 2022, the Company reported U.S. GAAP revenue of $4.6 billion, an increase of 12% from the prior year period. Adjusted for currency exchange, commodity movements and acquisitions, revenue increased by 19% in the fourth quarter. This reflects growth of 22% in Europe, 21% in North America, 12% in Asia, which includes 8% in China, and 40% in South America, our smallest region.
The Company reported fourth quarter 2022 U.S. GAAP net income of $233 million and earnings of $0.86 per diluted share, compared to $15 million and $0.06 per diluted share in the prior year period. Fourth quarter Adjusted Net Income, a non-GAAP financial measure defined below, totaled $361 million, or $1.27 per diluted share, compared to $193 million, or $0.68 per diluted share in the prior year period.
Fourth quarter Adjusted Operating Income, a non-GAAP financial measure defined below, was $523 million, compared to $310 million in the prior year period. Adjusted Operating Income margin was 11.3%, compared to 7.5% in the prior year period, reflecting increased global vehicle production and the favorable impact of material cost recoveries. Depreciation and amortization expense totaled $188 million, as compared to $190 million in the prior year period.
Interest expense for the fourth quarter totaled $62 million, as compared to $36 million in the prior year period, which reflects impacts from our $2.5 billion debt issuance in the first quarter of 2022 in anticipation of the Wind River Systems, Inc. acquisition.
Tax expense in the fourth quarter of 2022 was $25 million, resulting in an effective tax rate of approximately 7%. Tax expense in the fourth quarter of 2021 was nil.
The Company generated net cash flow from operating activities of $933 million in fourth quarter, compared to $669 million in the prior year period.

Full Year 2022 Results
For the year ended December 31, 2022, the Company reported U.S. GAAP revenue of $17.5 billion, an increase of 12% from the prior year. Adjusted for currency exchange, commodity movements and acquisitions, revenue increased by 16% during the year. This reflects growth of 20% in North America, 15% in Asia, which includes 15% in China, 11% in Europe and 37% in South America, our smallest region.
For full year 2022, the Company reported U.S. GAAP net income of $531 million and earnings of $1.96 per diluted share, compared to $527 million and $1.94 per diluted share in the prior year. Full year 2022 Adjusted Net Income totaled $967 million, or $3.41 per diluted share, compared to $868 million, or $3.06 per diluted share, in the prior year.
The Company reported Adjusted Operating Income of $1,585 million for full year 2022, compared to $1,378 million in the prior year. Adjusted Operating Income margin was 9.1% for full year 2022, compared to 8.8% in the prior year, reflecting increased global vehicle production and the favorable impact of material cost recoveries, partially offset by the adverse impacts from COVID-19 pandemic lockdowns in China, continued adverse impacts

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from global inflationary pressures and the worldwide semiconductor shortage. Depreciation and amortization expense totaled $762 million, as compared to $773 million in the prior year.
Interest expense for full year 2022 totaled $219 million, as compared to $150 million in the prior year, which reflects impacts from our $2.5 billion debt issuance in the first quarter of 2022 in anticipation of the Wind River Systems, Inc. acquisition.
Tax expense for full year 2022 was $121 million, resulting in an effective tax rate of approximately 12%. Tax expense for full year 2021 was $101 million, resulting in an effective tax rate of approximately 11%.
The Company generated net cash flow from operating activities of $1,263 million in 2022, compared to $1,222 million in the prior year. As of December 31, 2022, the Company had cash and cash equivalents of $1.5 billion and total available liquidity of $4.0 billion.
Reconciliations of Adjusted Revenue Growth, Adjusted Operating Income, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted Net Income, Adjusted Net Income Per Share and Cash Flow Before Financing, which are non-GAAP measures, to the most directly comparable financial measures, respectively, calculated and presented in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”) are provided in the attached supplemental schedules.

Two Acquisitions Completed in Fourth Quarter
The Company completed the acquisition of Wind River Systems, Inc. (“Wind River”) in December 2022. Wind River is a global leader in delivering software for the intelligent edge and we expect this acquisition to accelerate the journey to a software-defined future of the automotive industry.
The Company also acquired an 85% interest in Intercable Automotive Solutions S.r.l. (“Intercable Automotive”) in November 2022. Intercable Automotive is an industry leader in high voltage power distribution and interconnect technology and we expect this acquisition to enhance our position as a leader in vehicle architecture systems.

Full Year 2023 Outlook
The Company’s full year 2023 financial guidance is as follows:
(in millions, except per share amounts)Full Year 2023
Net sales$18,700 - $19,300
Adjusted EBITDA$2,585 - $2,745
Adjusted EBITDA margin13.8% - 14.2%
Adjusted operating income$1,920 - $2,080
Adjusted operating income margin10.3% - 10.8%
Adjusted net income per share (1)$4.00 - $4.50
Cash flow from operations$1,900
Capital expenditures$950
Adjusted effective tax rate~14.5%
(1) The Company’s full year 2023 financial guidance includes approximately $1.10 per diluted share for the anticipated equity losses to be recognized by Aptiv from the performance of the Motional autonomous driving joint venture.


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Conference Call and Webcast
The Company will host a conference call to discuss these results at 8:00 a.m. (ET) today, which is accessible by dialing +1.800.239.9838 (US) or +1.323.794.2551 (international) or through a webcast at ir.aptiv.com. The conference ID number is 6982101. A slide presentation will accompany the prepared remarks and has been posted on the investor relations section of the Company’s website. A replay will be available two hours following the conference call.

Use of Non-GAAP Financial Information
This press release contains information about Aptiv’s financial results which are not presented in accordance with GAAP. Specifically, Adjusted Revenue Growth, Adjusted Operating Income, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted Net Income, Adjusted Net Income Per Share and Cash Flow Before Financing are non-GAAP financial measures. Adjusted Revenue Growth represents the year-over-year change in reported net sales relative to the comparable period, excluding the impact on net sales from currency exchange, commodity movements, acquisitions, divestitures and other transactions. Adjusted Operating Income represents net income before interest expense, other income (expense), net, income tax (expense) benefit, equity income (loss), net of tax, amortization, restructuring, other acquisition and portfolio project costs, asset impairments, other charges related to the Ukraine/Russia conflict, gains (losses) on business divestitures and other transactions and compensation expense related to acquisitions. Other acquisition and portfolio project costs include costs incurred to integrate acquired businesses and to plan and execute product portfolio transformation actions, including business and product acquisitions and divestitures. Adjusted Operating Income margin is defined as Adjusted Operating Income as a percentage of net sales. Adjusted EBITDA represents net income before depreciation and amortization (including asset impairments), interest expense, income tax (expense) benefit, other income (expense), net, equity income (loss), net of tax, restructuring and other special items.
Adjusted Net Income represents net income attributable to Aptiv before amortization, restructuring and other special items, including the tax impact thereon. Adjusted Net Income Per Share represents Adjusted Net Income divided by the Adjusted Weighted Average Number of Diluted Shares Outstanding for the period. The Adjusted Weighted Average Number of Diluted Shares Outstanding assumes the application of the if-converted method of share dilution, if not already applied for GAAP purposes of calculating the weighted average number of diluted shares outstanding. Cash Flow Before Financing represents cash provided by (used in) operating activities plus cash provided by (used in) investing activities, adjusted for the purchase price of business acquisitions and other transactions, the cost of significant technology investments and net proceeds from the divestiture of discontinued operations and other significant businesses.
Effective on January 1, 2022, the Company now excludes amortization expense of intangible assets from the calculation of Adjusted Operating Income, Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted Net Income Per Share. Financial results reported in this release for both the current and historical period have been prepared under this new definition. Outlook information presented above is also calculated under this new definition. The forward-looking non-GAAP measures presented in this release are reconciled under this new definition to their closest GAAP financial measure at the end of this release.
Management believes the non-GAAP financial measures used in this press release are useful to both management and investors in their analysis of the Company’s financial position, results of operations and liquidity.

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In particular, management believes Adjusted Revenue Growth, Adjusted Operating Income, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted Net Income, Adjusted Net Income Per Share and Cash Flow Before Financing are useful measures in assessing the Company’s ongoing financial performance that, when reconciled to the corresponding GAAP measure, provide improved comparability between periods through the exclusion of certain items that management believes are not indicative of the Company’s core operating performance and that may obscure underlying business results and trends. Management also uses these non-GAAP financial measures for internal planning and forecasting purposes.
Such non-GAAP financial measures are reconciled to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures in the attached supplemental schedules at the end of this press release. Non-GAAP measures should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for our reported results prepared in accordance with GAAP and, as calculated, may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures of other companies.

About Aptiv
Aptiv is a global technology company that develops safer, greener and more connected solutions enabling a more sustainable future of mobility. Visit aptiv.com.

Forward-Looking Statements
This press release, as well as other statements made by Aptiv PLC (the “Company”), contain forward-looking statements that reflect, when made, the Company’s current views with respect to current events, certain investments and acquisitions and financial performance. Such forward-looking statements are subject to many risks, uncertainties and factors relating to the Company’s operations and business environment, which may cause the actual results of the Company to be materially different from any future results. All statements that address future operating, financial or business performance or the Company’s strategies or expectations are forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from these forward-looking statements are discussed under the captions “Risk Factors” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in the Company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. New risks and uncertainties arise from time to time, and it is impossible for us to predict these events or how they may affect the Company. It should be remembered that the price of the ordinary shares and any income from them can go down as well as up. The Company disclaims any intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events and/or otherwise, except as may be required by law.

# # #

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APTIV PLC
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited) 
Three Months EndedYear Ended
December 31,December 31,
 2022202120222021
 (in millions, except per share amounts)
Net sales$4,640 $4,134 $17,489 $15,618 
Operating expenses:
Cost of sales3,827 3,543 14,854 13,182 
Selling, general and administrative303 291 1,138 1,075 
Amortization37 37 149 148 
Restructuring33 85 24 
Total operating expenses4,200 3,874 16,226 14,429 
Operating income440 260 1,263 1,189 
Interest expense(62)(36)(219)(150)
Other expense, net(10)(131)(54)(129)
Income before income taxes and equity loss368 93 990 910 
Income tax expense(25)— (121)(101)
Income before equity loss343 93 869 809 
Equity loss, net of tax(77)(54)(279)(200)
Net income266 39 590 609 
Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest18 (3)19 
Net loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest(1)— (1)— 
Net income attributable to Aptiv249 31 594 590 
Mandatory convertible preferred share dividends(16)(16)(63)(63)
Net income attributable to ordinary shareholders$233 $15 $531 $527 
Diluted net income per share:
Diluted net income per share attributable to ordinary shareholders$0.86 $0.06 $1.96 $1.94 
Weighted average number of diluted shares outstanding271.40 271.47 271.18 271.22 


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APTIV PLC
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
December 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
 (in millions)
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents$1,531 $3,139 
Accounts receivable, net3,433 2,784 
Inventories2,340 2,014 
Other current assets480 499 
Total current assets7,784 8,436 
Long-term assets:
Property, net3,495 3,294 
Operating lease right-of-use assets451 383 
Investments in affiliates1,723 1,797 
Intangible assets, net2,585 964 
Goodwill5,123 2,511 
Other long-term assets740 622 
Total long-term assets14,117 9,571 
Total assets$21,901 $18,007 
LIABILITIES, REDEEMABLE NONCONTROLLING INTEREST AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Short-term debt$31 $
Accounts payable3,150 2,953 
Accrued liabilities1,684 1,246 
Total current liabilities4,865 4,207 
Long-term liabilities:
Long-term debt6,460 4,059 
Pension benefit obligations354 440 
Long-term operating lease liabilities361 304 
Other long-term liabilities750 436 
Total long-term liabilities7,925 5,239 
Total liabilities12,790 9,446 
Commitments and contingencies
Redeemable noncontrolling interest96 — 
Total Aptiv shareholders’ equity8,826 8,347 
Noncontrolling interest189 214 
Total shareholders’ equity9,015 8,561 
Total liabilities, redeemable noncontrolling interest and shareholders’ equity$21,901 $18,007 


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APTIV PLC
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
Year Ended December 31,
 20222021
 (in millions)
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income$590 $609 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization762 773 
Restructuring expense, net of cash paid18 (56)
Deferred income taxes(144)(60)
Loss from equity method investments, net of dividends received284 206 
Loss on extinguishment of debt— 126 
Other charges related to Ukraine/Russia conflict54 — 
Other, net126 135 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable, net(497)37 
Inventories(258)(710)
Accounts payable137 265 
Other, net215 (75)
Pension contributions(24)(28)
Net cash provided by operating activities1,263 1,222 
Cash flows from investing activities:
Capital expenditures(844)(611)
Proceeds from sale of property
Cost of business acquisitions and other transactions, net of cash acquired(4,298)(130)
Proceeds from sale of technology investments22 
Cost of technology investments(42)(2)
Settlement of derivatives(17)
Net cash used in investing activities(5,170)(729)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Decrease in other short and long-term debt, net(17)(30)
Repayment of senior notes— (1,473)
Proceeds from issuance of senior notes, net of issuance costs2,472 1,450 
Contingent consideration payments— (24)
Fees related to modification of debt agreements— (6)
Dividend payments of consolidated affiliates to minority shareholders(9)— 
Distribution of mandatory convertible preferred share cash dividends(63)(63)
Taxes withheld and paid on employees’ restricted share awards(36)(45)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities2,347 (191)
Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash(24)(16)
(Decrease) increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash(1,584)286 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of the year3,139 2,853 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of the year$1,555 $3,139 
Reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash classified as assets held for sale:
December 31,
20222021
(in millions)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash$1,531 $3,139 
Cash classified as assets held for sale24 — 
Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash$1,555 $3,139 

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APTIV PLC
FOOTNOTES
(Unaudited)

1. Segment Summary
Three Months EndedYear Ended
December 31,December 31,
20222021%20222021%
(in millions)(in millions)
Net Sales
Signal and Power Solutions$3,374 $3,025 12%$12,943 $11,598 12%
Advanced Safety and User Experience1,280 1,116 15%4,587 4,056 13%
Eliminations and Other (a)(14)(7)(41)(36)
Net Sales$4,640 $4,134 $17,489 $15,618 
Adjusted Operating Income
Signal and Power Solutions$446 $272 64%$1,441 $1,225 18%
Advanced Safety and User Experience77 38 103%144 153 (6)%
Adjusted Operating Income$523 $310 $1,585 $1,378 
(a)
Eliminations and Other includes the elimination of inter-segment transactions.

2. Weighted Average Number of Diluted Shares Outstanding
The following table illustrates the weighted average shares outstanding used in calculating basic and diluted net income per share attributable to ordinary shareholders for the three months and years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021:
Three Months EndedYear Ended
December 31,December 31,
2022202120222021
 (in millions, except per share data)
Weighted average ordinary shares outstanding, basic270.95 270.52 270.90 270.46 
Dilutive shares related to RSUs0.45 0.95 0.28 0.76 
Weighted average ordinary shares outstanding, including dilutive shares
271.40 271.47 271.18 271.22 
Net income per share attributable to ordinary shareholders:
Basic$0.86 $0.06 $1.96 $1.95 
Diluted$0.86 $0.06 $1.96 $1.94 

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APTIV PLC
RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP MEASURES
(Unaudited)

In this press release the Company has provided information regarding certain non-GAAP financial measures, including “Adjusted Revenue Growth,” “Adjusted Operating Income,” “Adjusted EBITDA,” “Adjusted Net Income,” “Adjusted Net Income Per Share” and “Cash Flow Before Financing.” Such non-GAAP financial measures are reconciled to their closest GAAP financial measure in the following schedules.

Effective on January 1, 2022, the Company now excludes amortization expense of intangible assets from the calculation of Adjusted Operating Income, Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted Net Income Per Share. Financial results reported in this release for both the current and historical period have been prepared under this new definition and are reconciled as such in the tables below.

Adjusted Revenue Growth: Adjusted Revenue Growth is presented as a supplemental measure of the Company’s financial performance which management believes is useful to investors in assessing the Company’s ongoing financial performance that, when reconciled to the corresponding U.S. GAAP measure, provides improved comparability between periods through the exclusion of certain items that management believes are not indicative of the Company’s core operating performance and which may obscure underlying business results and trends. Our management utilizes Adjusted Revenue Growth in its financial decision making process, to evaluate performance of the Company and for internal reporting, planning and forecasting purposes. Adjusted Revenue Growth is defined as the year-over-year change in reported net sales relative to the comparable period, excluding the impact on net sales from currency exchange, commodity movements, acquisitions, divestitures and other transactions. Not all companies use identical calculations of Adjusted Revenue Growth, therefore this presentation may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures of other companies.
Three Months Ended December 31, 2022
Reported net sales % change12 %
Less: foreign currency exchange and commodities(8)%
Less: acquisitions%
Adjusted revenue growth19 %
Year Ended December 31, 2022
Reported net sales % change12 %
Less: foreign currency exchange and commodities(4)%
Adjusted revenue growth16 %


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Adjusted Operating Income: Adjusted Operating Income is presented as a supplemental measure of the Company’s financial performance which management believes is useful to investors in assessing the Company’s ongoing financial performance that, when reconciled to the corresponding U.S. GAAP measure, provides improved comparability between periods through the exclusion of certain items that management believes are not indicative of the Company’s core operating performance and which may obscure underlying business results and trends. Our management utilizes Adjusted Operating Income in its financial decision making process, to evaluate performance of the Company and for internal reporting, planning and forecasting purposes. Management also utilizes Adjusted Operating Income as the key performance measure of segment income or loss and for planning and forecasting purposes to allocate resources to our segments, as management also believes this measure is most reflective of the operational profitability or loss of our operating segments. Adjusted Operating Income is defined as net income before interest expense, other income (expense), net, income tax (expense) benefit, equity income (loss), net of tax, amortization, restructuring and other special items. Not all companies use identical calculations of Adjusted Operating Income, therefore this presentation may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures of other companies. Operating income margin represents Operating income as a percentage of net sales, and Adjusted Operating Income margin represents Adjusted Operating Income as a percentage of net sales.

Consolidated Adjusted Operating Income
Three Months EndedYear Ended
December 31,December 31,
2022202120222021
($ in millions)
$Margin$Margin$Margin$Margin
Net income attributable to Aptiv$249 $31 $594 $590 
Interest expense
62 36 219 150 
Other expense, net10 131 54 129 
Income tax expense
25 — 121 101 
Equity loss, net of tax77 54 279 200 
Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest18 (3)19 
Net loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest(1)— (1)— 
Operating income440 9.5 %260 6.3 %1,263 7.2 %1,189 7.6 %
Amortization37 37 149 148 
Restructuring
33 85 24 
Other acquisition and portfolio project costs
13 26 15 
Asset impairments
— 
Other charges related to Ukraine/Russia conflict— — 54 — 
Adjusted operating income$523 11.3 %$310 7.5 %$1,585 9.1 %$1,378 8.8 %

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Segment Adjusted Operating Income
(in millions)
Three Months Ended December 31, 2022Signal and Power SolutionsAdvanced Safety and User ExperienceTotal
Operating income$399 $41 $440 
Amortization32 37 
Restructuring26 33 
Other acquisition and portfolio project costs13 
Adjusted operating income$446 $77 $523 
Depreciation and amortization (a)$143 $45 $188 
Three Months Ended December 31, 2021Signal and Power SolutionsAdvanced Safety and User ExperienceTotal
Operating income$227 $33 $260 
Amortization35 37 
Restructuring— 
Other acquisition and portfolio project costs
Asset impairments
Adjusted operating income$272 $38 $310 
Depreciation and amortization (a)$144 $46 $190 
Year Ended December 31, 2022Signal and Power SolutionsAdvanced Safety and User ExperienceTotal
Operating income$1,195 $68 $1,263 
Amortization139 10 149 
Restructuring30 55 85 
Other acquisition and portfolio project costs15 11 26 
Asset impairments— 
Other charges related to Ukraine/Russia conflict54 — 54 
Adjusted operating income$1,441 $144 $1,585 
Depreciation and amortization (a)$584 $178 $762 
Year Ended December 31, 2021Signal and Power SolutionsAdvanced Safety and User ExperienceTotal
Operating income$1,064 $125 $1,189 
Amortization141 148 
Restructuring16 24 
Other acquisition and portfolio project costs11 15 
Asset impairments
Adjusted operating income$1,225 $153 $1,378 
Depreciation and amortization (a)$595 $178 $773 
(a)
Includes asset impairments.

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Adjusted EBITDA: Adjusted EBITDA is presented as a supplemental measure of the Company’s financial performance which management believes is useful to investors in assessing the Company’s ongoing financial performance that, when reconciled to the corresponding U.S. GAAP measure, provides improved comparability between periods through the exclusion of certain items that management believes are not indicative of the Company’s core operating performance and which may obscure underlying business results and trends. Our management utilizes Adjusted EBITDA in its financial decision making process, to evaluate performance of the Company and for internal reporting, planning and forecasting purposes. Adjusted EBITDA is defined as net income before depreciation and amortization (including asset impairments), interest expense, income tax (expense) benefit, other income (expense), net, equity income (loss), net of tax, restructuring and other special items. Not all companies use identical calculations of Adjusted EBITDA, therefore this presentation may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures of other companies.

Three Months EndedYear Ended
December 31,December 31,
2022202120222021
(in millions)
Net income attributable to Aptiv$249 $31 $594 $590 
Interest expense
62 36 219 150 
Income tax expense25 — 121 101 
Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest18 (3)19 
Net loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest(1)— (1)— 
Depreciation and amortization
188 190 762 773 
EBITDA$541 $265 $1,692 $1,633 
Other expense, net10 131 54 129 
Equity loss, net of tax77 54 279 200 
Restructuring
33 85 24 
Other acquisition and portfolio project costs
13 26 15 
Other charges related to Ukraine/Russia conflict— — 54 — 
Adjusted EBITDA$674 $461 $2,190 $2,001 

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Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted Net Income Per Share: Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted Net Income Per Share, which are non-GAAP measures, are presented as supplemental measures of the Company’s financial performance which management believes are useful to investors in assessing the Company’s ongoing financial performance that, when reconciled to the corresponding U.S. GAAP measure, provide improved comparability between periods through the exclusion of certain items that management believes are not indicative of the Company’s core operating performance and which may obscure underlying business results and trends. Management utilizes Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted Net Income Per Share in its financial decision making process, to evaluate performance of the Company and for internal reporting, planning and forecasting purposes. Adjusted Net Income is defined as net income attributable to Aptiv before amortization, restructuring and other special items, including the tax impact thereon. Adjusted Net Income Per Share is defined as Adjusted Net Income divided by the Adjusted Weighted Average Number of Diluted Shares Outstanding, as reconciled below, for the period. Not all companies use identical calculations of Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted Net Income Per Share, therefore this presentation may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures of other companies.
Three Months EndedYear Ended
December 31,December 31,
2022202120222021
(in millions, except per share amounts)
Net income attributable to ordinary shareholders$233 $15 $531 $527 
Mandatory convertible preferred share dividends16 16 63 63 
Net income attributable to Aptiv249 31 594 590 
Adjusting items:
Amortization37 37 149 148 
Restructuring33 85 24 
Other acquisition and portfolio project costs13 26 15 
Asset impairments— 
Other charges related to Ukraine/Russia conflict (a)— — 29 — 
Costs associated with acquisitions and other transactions53 — 61 — 
Debt modification costs— — — 
Debt extinguishment costs— 126 — 126 
(Gain) loss on change in fair value of publicly traded equity securities(3)52 — 
Gain on change in fair value of equity investments without readily determinable fair value— (9)— (9)
Tax impact of adjusting items (b)(21)(13)(37)(29)
Adjusted net income attributable to Aptiv$361 $193 $967 $868 
Adjusted weighted average number of diluted shares outstanding (c)283.77 283.84 283.55 283.59 
Diluted net income per share attributable to ordinary shareholders$0.86 $0.06 $1.96 $1.94 
Adjusted net income per share$1.27 $0.68 $3.41 $3.06 
(a)Adjustment is reduced by the portion of charges attributable to noncontrolling interest for our majority owned Russian subsidiary.
(b)Represents the income tax impacts of the adjustments made for amortization, restructuring and other special items by calculating the income tax impact of these items using the appropriate tax rate for the jurisdiction where the charges were incurred.
(c)In June 2020, the Company issued $1,150 million in aggregate liquidation preference of 5.50% Mandatory Convertible Preferred Shares (the “MCPS”) and received proceeds of $1,115 million, after deducting expenses and the underwriters’ discount of $35 million. Dividends on the MCPS are payable on a cumulative basis at an annual rate of 5.50% on the liquidation preference of $100 per share. Unless earlier converted, each share of MCPS will automatically convert on June 15, 2023 into between 1.0754 and 1.3173 shares of Aptiv’s ordinary shares, subject to further anti-dilution adjustments. For purposes of calculating Adjusted Net Income Per Share, the Company has excluded the anticipated MCPS cash dividends and assumed the “if-converted” method of share dilution (the incremental ordinary shares deemed outstanding applying the “if-converted” method of calculating share dilution are referred to as the “Weighted average MCPS Converted Shares” in the following table). The Adjusted Weighted Average Number of Diluted Shares Outstanding calculated below, assumes the conversion of all 11.5 million MCPS and issuance of the underlying ordinary shares applying the “if-converted” method on a weighted average outstanding basis for all periods subsequent to issuance of the MCPS. We believe that using the “if-converted” method provides additional insight to investors on the potential impact of the MCPS once they are converted into ordinary shares no later than June 15, 2023.

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Adjusted Weighted Average Number of Diluted Shares Outstanding:
Three Months EndedYear Ended
December 31,December 31,
2022202120222021
 (in millions)
Weighted average number of diluted shares outstanding271.40 271.47 271.18 271.22 
Weighted average MCPS Converted Shares12.37 12.37 12.37 12.37 
Adjusted weighted average number of diluted shares outstanding
283.77 283.84 283.55 283.59 

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Cash Flow Before Financing: Cash Flow Before Financing is presented as a supplemental measure of the Company’s liquidity which is consistent with the basis and manner in which management presents financial information for the purpose of making internal operating decisions, evaluating its liquidity and determining appropriate capital allocation strategies. Management believes this measure is useful to investors to understand how the Company’s core operating activities generate and use cash. Cash Flow Before Financing is defined as cash provided by (used in) operating activities plus cash provided by (used in) investing activities, adjusted for the purchase price of business acquisitions and other transactions, the cost of significant technology investments and net proceeds from the divestiture of discontinued operations and other significant businesses. Not all companies use identical calculations of Cash Flow Before Financing, therefore this presentation may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures of other companies. The calculation of Cash Flow Before Financing does not reflect cash used to service debt, pay dividends or repurchase shares and, therefore, does not necessarily reflect funds available for investment or other discretionary uses.
Three Months EndedYear Ended
December 31,December 31,
2022202120222021
(in millions)
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income$266 $39 $590 $609 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization188 190 762 773 
Restructuring expense, net of cash paid16 (14)18 (56)
Working capital372 349 (618)(408)
Pension contributions(9)(10)(24)(28)
Other, net100 115 535 332 
Net cash provided by operating activities933 669 1,263 1,222 
Cash flows from investing activities:
Capital expenditures(178)(181)(844)(611)
Cost of business acquisitions and other transactions, net of cash acquired(4,078)(85)(4,298)(130)
Proceeds from sale of technology investments— 22 
Cost of technology investments— — (42)(2)
Settlement of derivatives(2)(6)(17)
Other, net
Net cash used in investing activities
(4,257)(259)(5,170)(729)
Adjusting items:
Adjustment for the cost of business acquisitions and other transactions, net4,078 85 4,298 130 
Adjustment for cost of significant technology investments— — 40 — 
Cash flow before financing$754 $495 $431 $623 


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Financial Guidance: The reconciliation of the forward-looking non-GAAP financial measures provided in the Company’s financial guidance to the most comparable forward-looking GAAP measure is as follows:
Estimated Full Year
2023 (1)
($ in millions)
Adjusted Operating Income$Margin (2)
Net income attributable to Aptiv$830 
Interest expense235 
Other income, net(15)
Income tax expense195 
Equity loss, net of tax300 
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest (3)15 
Operating income1,560 8.2 %
Amortization230 
Restructuring110 
Other acquisition and portfolio project costs65 
Compensation expense related to acquisitions35 
Adjusted operating income$2,000 10.5 %
Adjusted EBITDA
Net income attributable to Aptiv$830 
Interest expense235 
Income tax expense195 
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest (3)15 
Depreciation and amortization
895 
EBITDA$2,170 11.4 %
Other income, net(15)
Equity loss, net of tax300 
Restructuring
110 
Other acquisition and portfolio project costs
65 
Compensation expense related to acquisitions35 
Adjusted EBITDA$2,665 14.0 %

(1)
Prepared at the estimated mid-point of the Company’s financial guidance range.
(2)Represents operating income, Adjusted Operating Income, EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA, respectively, as a percentage of estimated net sales.
(3)
Includes portion attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest.

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Estimated Full Year
2023 (1)
Adjusted Net Income Per Share($ and shares in millions, except per share amounts)
Net income attributable to ordinary shareholders$800 
Mandatory convertible preferred share dividends30 
Net income attributable to Aptiv830 
Adjusting items:
Amortization230 
Restructuring110 
Other acquisition and portfolio project costs65 
Compensation expense related to acquisitions35 
Tax impact of adjusting items(60)
Adjusted net income attributable to Aptiv$1,210 
Adjusted weighted average number of diluted shares outstanding284.28 
Diluted net income per share attributable to ordinary shareholders$2.81 
Adjusted net income per share$4.25 

(1)
Prepared at the estimated mid-point of the Company’s financial guidance range.


Investor Contact:
Jessica Kourakos
+1.917.994.2735
jessica.kourakos@aptiv.com


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