Exhibit 99.2
Norfolk Southern Corporation and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Income
(Unaudited)
Fourth Quarter | Years Ended December 31, | |||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||||
(in millions, except per share amounts) | ||||||||||||||||
Railway operating revenues | ||||||||||||||||
Merchandise | $ | 1,849 | $ | 1,876 | $ | 7,353 | $ | 7,331 | ||||||||
Intermodal | 794 | 913 | 3,090 | 3,681 | ||||||||||||
Coal | 430 | 448 | 1,713 | 1,733 | ||||||||||||
Total railway operating revenues | 3,073 | 3,237 | 12,156 | 12,745 | ||||||||||||
Railway operating expenses | ||||||||||||||||
Compensation and benefits | 721 | 653 | 2,819 | 2,621 | ||||||||||||
Purchased services and rents | 551 | 520 | 2,070 | 1,922 | ||||||||||||
Fuel | 303 | 367 | 1,170 | 1,459 | ||||||||||||
Depreciation | 330 | 309 | 1,298 | 1,221 | ||||||||||||
Materials and other | 210 | 207 | 832 | 713 | ||||||||||||
Eastern Ohio incident | 150 | — | 1,116 | — | ||||||||||||
Total railway operating expenses | 2,265 | 2,056 | 9,305 | 7,936 | ||||||||||||
Income from railway operations | 808 | 1,181 | 2,851 | 4,809 | ||||||||||||
Other income – net | 38 | 34 | 191 | 13 | ||||||||||||
Interest expense on debt | 195 | 177 | 722 | 692 | ||||||||||||
Income before income taxes | 651 | 1,038 | 2,320 | 4,130 | ||||||||||||
Income tax expense (benefit) | ||||||||||||||||
Current | 120 | 188 | 542 | 777 | ||||||||||||
Deferred | 4 | 60 | (49 | ) | 83 | |||||||||||
Total income taxes | 124 | 248 | 493 | 860 | ||||||||||||
Net income | $ | 527 | $ | 790 | $ | 1,827 | $ | 3,270 | ||||||||
Earnings per share – diluted | $ | 2.32 | $ | 3.42 | $ | 8.02 | $ | 13.88 | ||||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding – diluted | 226.3 | 230.7 | 227.4 | 235.6 |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
Norfolk Southern Corporation and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Unaudited)
At December 31, | ||||||||
2023 | 2022 | |||||||
($ in millions) | ||||||||
Assets | ||||||||
Current assets: | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 1,568 | $ | 456 | ||||
Accounts receivable – net | 1,147 | 1,148 | ||||||
Materials and supplies | 264 | 253 | ||||||
Other current assets | 292 | 150 | ||||||
Total current assets | 3,271 | 2,007 | ||||||
Investments | 3,839 | 3,694 | ||||||
Properties less accumulated depreciation of $13,265 and $12,592, respectively | 33,326 | 32,156 | ||||||
Other assets | 1,216 | 1,028 | ||||||
Total assets | $ | 41,652 | $ | 38,885 | ||||
Liabilities and stockholders’ equity | ||||||||
Current liabilities: | ||||||||
Accounts payable | $ | 1,638 | $ | 1,293 | ||||
Short-term debt | — | 100 | ||||||
Income and other taxes | 262 | 312 | ||||||
Other current liabilities | 728 | 341 | ||||||
Current maturities of long-term debt | 4 | 603 | ||||||
Total current liabilities | 2,632 | 2,649 | ||||||
Long-term debt | 17,175 | 14,479 | ||||||
Other liabilities | 1,839 | 1,759 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes | 7,225 | 7,265 | ||||||
Total liabilities | 28,871 | 26,152 | ||||||
Stockholders’ equity: | ||||||||
Common stock $1.00 per share par value, 1,350,000,000 shares authorized; outstanding 225,681,254 and 228,076,415 shares, respectively, net of treasury shares | 227 | 230 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital | 2,179 | 2,157 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (320 | ) | (351 | ) | ||||
Retained income | 10,695 | 10,697 | ||||||
Total stockholders’ equity | 12,781 | 12,733 | ||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | $ | 41,652 | $ | 38,885 |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
Norfolk Southern Corporation and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
Years Ended December 31, | ||||||||
2023 | 2022 | |||||||
($ in millions) | ||||||||
Cash flows from operating activities | ||||||||
Net income | $ | 1,827 | $ | 3,270 | ||||
Reconciliation of net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | ||||||||
Depreciation | 1,298 | 1,221 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes | (49 | ) | 83 | |||||
Gains and losses on properties | (49 | ) | (82 | ) | ||||
Changes in assets and liabilities affecting operations: | ||||||||
Accounts receivable | (2 | ) | (171 | ) | ||||
Materials and supplies | (11 | ) | (35 | ) | ||||
Other current assets | (54 | ) | (18 | ) | ||||
Current liabilities other than debt | 435 | 23 | ||||||
Other – net | (216 | ) | (69 | ) | ||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | 3,179 | 4,222 | ||||||
Cash flows from investing activities | ||||||||
Property additions | (2,349 | ) | (1,948 | ) | ||||
Property sales and other transactions | 86 | 263 | ||||||
Investment purchases | (124 | ) | (12 | ) | ||||
Investment sales and other transactions | 205 | 94 | ||||||
Net cash used in investing activities | (2,182 | ) | (1,603 | ) | ||||
Cash flows from financing activities | ||||||||
Dividends | (1,225 | ) | (1,167 | ) | ||||
Common stock transactions | 3 | (4 | ) | |||||
Purchase and retirement of common stock | (622 | ) | (3,110 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from borrowings | 3,293 | 1,832 | ||||||
Debt repayments | (1,334 | ) | (553 | ) | ||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | 115 | (3,002 | ) | |||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | 1,112 | (383 | ) | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents | ||||||||
At beginning of year | 456 | 839 | ||||||
At end of year | $ | 1,568 | $ | 456 | ||||
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information | ||||||||
Cash paid during the year for: | ||||||||
Interest (net of amounts capitalized) | $ | 653 | $ | 619 | ||||
Income taxes (net of refunds) | 681 | 750 |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS:
1. Eastern Ohio Incident
On February 3, 2023, a train operated by Norfolk Southern derailed in East Palestine, Ohio. During 2023, we recognized $1.1 billion of expense for costs primarily associated with environmental matters and legal proceedings resulting from the incident ($150 million of which was recognized in the fourth quarter). The total expense recorded in 2023 is net of $101 million in insurance recoveries recorded during year ($76 million of which was recognized in the fourth quarter). Any additional amounts recoverable under our insurance policies or from third parties will be reflected in future periods in which recovery is considered probable. No amounts have been recorded related to potential third-party recoveries, which may reduce amounts payable by our insurers under applicable insurance coverage.
2. Stock Repurchase Program
We repurchased and retired 2.8 million and 12.6 million shares of common stock under our stock repurchase programs in 2023 and 2022, respectively, at a cost of $627 million and $3.1 billion, respectively, inclusive of excise taxes in 2023.