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Published: 2024-04-23 16:26:01 ET
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EX-99.2 3 d826415dex992.htm EX-99.2 EX-99.2

Exhibit 99.2

 

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Chubb Limited

Financial Supplement

for the Quarter Ended March 31, 2024

Investor Contact

Karen Beyer: (212) 827-4445

email: investorrelations@chubb.com

This report is for informational purposes only. It should be read in conjunction with documents filed by Chubb Limited with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including the most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q.

Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

Any forward-looking statements made in this financial supplement reflect Chubb Limited’s current views with respect to future events and financial performance and are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such statements involve risks and uncertainties which may cause actual results to differ materially from such statements. For example, forward-looking statements related to financial performance, including exposures, reserves and recoverables, could be affected by the frequency and severity of unpredictable catastrophic events, actual loss experience, uncertainties in the reserving or settlement process, currency exchange fluctuations, new theories of liability, judicial, legislative, regulatory and other governmental developments, litigation tactics and developments, investigation developments and actual settlement terms, the amount and timing of reinsurance receivable and credit developments among reinsurers.

Our forward-looking statements could also be affected by, among other things, competition, pricing and policy term trends, market acceptance, changes in demand, actual market developments, rating agency action, possible terrorism or the outbreak and effects of war, and such other factors identified in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the dates on which they are made. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

 

  


Chubb Limited

Financial Supplement Table of Contents

 

         

Page

 
I.    Financial Highlights   
   - Consolidated Financial Highlights      1  
II.    Consolidated Results   
   - Consolidated Statement of Operations      2  
   - P&C Results - Consecutive Quarters      3  
   - Global P&C Results - Consecutive Quarters      4  
   - Summary Consolidated Balance Sheets      5  
   - Product Line      6  
   - Consolidated Results by Segment      7  
III.    Segment Results   
   - North America Commercial P&C Insurance      8  
   - North America Personal P&C Insurance      9  
   - North America Agricultural Insurance      10  
   - Overseas General Insurance      11  
   - Global Reinsurance      12  
   - Life Insurance      13  
   - Corporate      14  
IV.    Balance Sheet Details   
   - Loss Reserve Rollforward      15  
   - Reinsurance Recoverable Analysis      16  
   - Investment Portfolio      17 - 20  
   - Net Realized and Unrealized Gains (Losses)      21  
   - Debt and Capital      22  
   - Computation of Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share      23  
   - Book Value and Book Value per Common Share      24  
V.    Other Disclosures   
   - Non-GAAP Financial Measures      25 - 29  
   - Glossary      30  

Consolidation of Huatai Group Effective July 1, 2023

Effective July 1, 2023, the company increased its aggregate ownership interest in Huatai Group (Huatai), resulting in a majority controlling interest, and applied consolidation accounting beginning third quarter 2023.

In this financial supplement, business activity for, and the financial position of, Huatai is reported at 100%, as required, except for core operating income, net income, book value, tangible book value, ROE, per share data, and certain other key metrics, which include only the company’s ownership interest and exclude the non-controlling interest.


Chubb Limited

Consolidated Financial Highlights

(in millions of U.S. dollars, except share, per share data, and ratios)

(Unaudited)

Note: All dollar amounts in the Financial Supplement are rounded. However, percent changes and ratios are calculated using whole dollars. Accordingly, calculations using rounded dollars may differ.

 

       Three months ended March 31              Constant $     Constant $  
    2024     2023      % Change      2023      % Change   
   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Gross premiums written

   $ 14,425      $ 13,004       10.9%      $ 12,993       11.0%  

Net premiums written

   $ 12,221      $ 10,710       14.1%      $ 10,697       14.2%  

P&C net premiums written

   $ 10,588      $ 9,417       12.4%      $ 9,439       12.2%  

Global P&C net premiums written

   $ 10,339      $ 9,124       13.3%      $ 9,146       13.0%  

Life Insurance net premiums written

   $ 1,633      $ 1,293       26.3%      $ 1,258       29.7%  

Net premiums earned

   $ 11,583      $ 10,142       14.2%      $ 10,115       14.5%  

P&C underwriting income

   $ 1,400      $ 1,213       15.4%      $ 1,216       15.1%  

P&C CAY underwriting income ex Cats

   $ 1,628      $ 1,475       10.3%      $ 1,479       10.1%  

Adjusted net investment income

   $ 1,482      $ 1,200       23.5%      $ 1,199       23.6%  

Core operating income

   $   2,216      $ 1,842       20.3%      $ 1,839       20.5%  

Adjusted operating cash flow

   $ 3,624      $ 2,251        

Net investment income

   $ 1,391      $ 1,107       25.7%      $ 1,106       25.8%  

Chubb net income

   $ 2,143      $ 1,892       13.3%      

Operating cash flow

   $ 3,220      $ 2,251        

P&C combined ratio

         

Loss and loss expense ratio

    58.1%       58.9%        

Policy acquisition cost and administrative expense ratio

    27.9%       27.4%        
 

 

 

   

 

 

       

Combined ratio

    86.0%       86.3%        
P&C Current Accident Year (CAY) combined ratio ex Catastrophe losses (Cats)          

CAY loss and loss expense ratio ex Cats

    56.1%       55.9%        

CAY policy acquisition cost and administrative expense ratio ex Cats

    27.6%       27.5%        
 

 

 

   

 

 

       

CAY combined ratio ex Cats

    83.7%       83.4%        

ROE

    14.3%       14.6%        

Core operating return on tangible equity (ROTE)

    21.9%       19.4%        

Core operating return on equity (ROE)

    13.7%       12.6%        

Effective tax rate

    13.7%       16.9%        

Core operating effective tax rate (1)

    15.2%       18.1%        

Diluted earnings per share

         

Chubb net income

   $ 5.23      $ 4.53       15.5%      

Core operating income

   $ 5.41      $ 4.41       22.7%      

Weighted average basic common shares outstanding

    405.7       414.3        

Weighted average diluted common shares outstanding

    409.7       417.9        
                % Change              
   

March 31

2024

   

December 31

2023

   

1Q-24 vs.

4Q-23

             
   

 

   

 

   

 

             
                               

Book value per common share

   $ 149.09      $ 146.83       1.5%      

Tangible book value per common share

   $ 89.55      $ 87.98       1.8%      

Book value per common share, excl. AOCI

   $ 167.28      $ 163.64       2.2%      

Tangible book value per common share, excl. AOCI

   $ 105.75      $ 102.78       2.9%      

(1) Q1 2024 includes an incremental deferred tax benefit of $55 million related to the Bermuda tax law (tax benefit) enacted in December 2023. Excluding this tax benefit, core operating effective tax rate for the quarter is 17.3%.

 

Financial Highlights    Page 1


Chubb Limited

Statement of Operations - Consecutive Quarters

(in millions of U.S. dollars)

(Unaudited)

 

Consolidated Statements of Operations   1Q-24   4Q-23   3Q-23   2Q-23   1Q-23   Full Year
2023

Gross premiums written

   $   14,425      $   13,646      $   15,996      $   14,880      $   13,004      $   57,526  

Net premiums written

    12,221       11,596       13,104       11,951       10,710       47,361  

Net premiums earned

    11,583       11,897       12,674       10,999       10,142       45,712  

Adjusted losses and loss expenses (1)

    5,728       6,165       7,113       5,678       5,149       24,105  

Realized (gains) losses on crop derivatives

    1       2       7       (5     1       5  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Losses and loss expenses

    5,727       6,163       7,106       5,683       5,148       24,100  

Adjusted policy benefits (2)

    1,170       1,052       957       842       822       3,673  

Gains (losses) from fair value changes in separate account liabilities

    (10     (11     19       12       25       45  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Policy benefits

    1,180       1,063       938       830       797       3,628  

Policy acquisition costs

    2,207       2,117       2,178       2,016       1,948       8,259  

Administrative expenses

    1,070       1,048       1,060       969       930       4,007  

Adjusted net investment income (3)

    1,482       1,487       1,415       1,241       1,200       5,343  

Other (income) expense from private equity partnerships

    (86     (109     (92     (93     (91     (385

Amortization expense of fair value adjustment on acquired invested assets

    (5     (7     (9     (3     (2     (21
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment income

    1,391       1,371       1,314       1,145       1,107       4,937  

Adjusted realized gains (losses) (4)

    (100     (121     (96     (309     (76     (602

Realized gains (losses) on crop derivatives

    (1     (2     (7     5       (1     (5
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net realized gains (losses)

    (101     (123     (103     (304     (77     (607

Market risk benefits gains (losses)

    21       (153     (32     (7     (115     (307

Adjusted interest expense (5)

    183       179       179       170       165       693  

Amortization benefit of fair value adjustment on acquired long term debt

    (5     (6     (5     (5     (5     (21
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense

    178       173       174       165       160       672  

Gains (losses) from fair value changes in separate account assets

    10       11       (19     (12     (25     (45

Net realized gains (losses) related to unconsolidated entities

    101       143       59       (9     238       431  

Other income (expense) from private equity partnerships

    86       109       92       93       91       385  

Other income (expense) - operating

    (6     23       22       28       (8     65  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other income (expense)

    191       286       154       100       296       836  

Amortization expense of purchased intangibles

    80       84       84       70       72       310  

Cigna integration expenses

    7       18       14       15       22       69  

Income tax expense (benefit)

    342       (678     413       392       384       511  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

   $ 2,294      $ 3,290      $ 2,040      $ 1,793      $ 1,892      $ 9,015  

Less: NCI income (loss)

    151       (10     (3     -       -       (13
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Chubb net income

   $ 2,143      $ 3,300      $ 2,043      $ 1,793      $ 1,892      $ 9,028  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1) Adjusted losses and loss expenses used throughout this report includes realized gains and losses on crop derivatives.

(2) Adjusted policy benefits used throughout this report excludes gains and losses from fair value changes in separate account liabilities.

(3) Adjusted net investment income used throughout this report excludes Amortization expense of fair value adjustment on acquired invested assets and includes income from private equity partnerships where we hold more than three percent ownership.

(4) Adjusted realized gains (losses) used throughout this report excludes realized gains and losses on crop derivatives.

(5) Adjusted interest expense used throughout this report excludes Amortization benefit of fair value adjustment on acquired long term debt.

 

Statement of Operations    Page 2


Chubb Limited

P&C Underwriting Results - Consecutive Quarters

(in millions of U.S. dollars, except ratios)

(Unaudited)

 

 

Chubb Limited P&C Underwriting Results   1Q-24   4Q-23   3Q-23   2Q-23   1Q-23   Full Year
2023

P&C underwriting income

           

Gross premiums written

   $    12,724      $    12,122      $    14,467      $    13,538      $    11,645      $    51,772  

Net premiums written

    10,588       10,146       11,652       10,681       9,417       41,896  

Net premiums earned

    9,972       10,461       11,232       9,743       8,878       40,314  

Adjusted losses and loss expenses

    5,696       6,138       7,093       5,643       5,117       23,991  

Policy benefits

    100       119       91       137       110       457  

Policy acquisition costs

    1,913       1,857       1,899       1,739       1,675       7,170  

Administrative expenses

    863       830       844       799       763       3,236  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

P&C underwriting income

   $ 1,400      $ 1,517      $ 1,305      $ 1,425      $ 1,213      $ 5,460  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

P&C CAY underwriting income ex Cats

   $ 1,628      $ 1,640      $ 1,775      $ 1,625      $ 1,475      $ 6,515  

% Change versus prior year period

           

Net premiums written

    12.4%       12.5%       8.4%       9.8%       9.3%       9.9%  

Net premiums earned

    12.3%       11.8%       9.2%       8.1%       8.3%       9.4%  

Net premiums written constant $

    12.2%       11.3%       7.6%       10.4%       11.0%       9.9%  

Net premiums earned constant $

    12.2%       10.6%       8.1%       8.7%       9.8%       9.3%  

P&C combined ratio

           

Loss and loss expense ratio

    58.1%       59.8%       64.0%       59.3%       58.9%       60.6%  

Policy acquisition cost ratio

    19.2%       17.8%       16.9%       17.9%       18.8%       17.8%  

Administrative expense ratio

    8.7%       7.9%       7.5%       8.2%       8.6%       8.1%  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Combined ratio

    86.0%       85.5%       88.4%       85.4%       86.3%       86.5%  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CAY P&C combined ratio ex Cats

           

CAY loss and loss expense ratio ex Cats

    56.1%       58.7%       60.1%       57.4%       55.9%       58.2%  

CAY policy acquisition cost and administrative expense ratio ex Cats

    27.6%       25.6%       24.2%       25.9%       27.5%       25.7%  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CAY combined ratio ex Cats

    83.7%       84.3%       84.3%       83.3%       83.4%       83.9%  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other ratios

           

Net premiums written/gross premiums written

    83%       84%       81%       79%       81%       81%  

Expense ratio

    27.9%       25.7%       24.4%       26.1%       27.4%       25.9%  

Expense ratio excluding A&H

    26.1%       23.9%       22.6%       24.3%       25.7%       24.0%  

Catastrophe losses - pre-tax

   $ 435      $ 300      $ 670      $ 400      $ 458      $ 1,828  

Unfavorable (favorable) prior period development (PPD) - pre-tax

   $ (207    $ (177    $ (200    $ (200    $ (196    $ (773

Impact of catastrophe losses on P&C combined ratio - Unfavorable

    4.4%       2.9%       6.0%       4.1%       5.1%       4.5%  

Impact of PPD on P&C combined ratio - Favorable

    -2.1%       -1.7%       -1.9%       -2.0%       -2.2%       -1.9%  

Impact of Cats and PPD on P&C combined ratio - Unfavorable

    2.3%       1.2%       4.1%       2.1%       2.9%       2.6%  

 

P&C Results    Page 3


Chubb Limited

Global P&C Underwriting Results - Consecutive Quarters

(in millions of U.S. dollars, except ratios)

(Unaudited)

 

Global P&C

     1Q-24         4Q-23         3Q-23         2Q-23         1Q-23      Full Year
   2023   

Global P&C underwriting income

           

Gross premiums written

   $  12,296       $  11,614       $  12,063       $  12,449       $  11,240       $  47,366   

Net premiums written

    10,339        9,539        10,131        9,914        9,124        38,708   

Net premiums earned

    9,844        9,626        9,692        9,108        8,719        37,145   

Adjusted losses and loss expenses

    5,647        5,267        5,737        5,136        4,977        21,117   

Policy benefits

    100        119        91        137        110        457   

Policy acquisition costs

    1,892        1,835        1,823        1,702        1,660        7,020   

Administrative expenses

    861        840        841        796        760        3,237   
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Global P&C underwriting income

   $ 1,344       $ 1,565       $ 1,200       $ 1,337       $ 1,212       $ 5,314   
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Global P&C CAY underwriting income ex Cats

   $ 1,597       $ 1,692       $ 1,661       $ 1,545       $ 1,450       $ 6,348   

% Change versus prior year period

           

Net premiums written

    13.3%       10.5%       12.3%       10.2%       6.7%       10.0%  

Net premiums earned

    12.9%       10.2%       12.5%       7.9%       6.0%       9.2%  

Net premiums written constant $

    13.0%       9.2%       11.2%       10.9%       8.3%       10.0%  

Net premiums earned constant $

    12.8%       8.9%       11.2%       8.6%       7.5%       9.1%  

Combined ratio

           

Loss and loss expense ratio

    58.4%       56.0%       60.1%       57.9%       58.3%       58.1%  

Policy acquisition cost ratio

    19.2%       19.0%       18.8%       18.7%       19.1%       18.9%  

Administrative expense ratio

    8.7%       8.7%       8.7%       8.7%       8.7%       8.7%  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Combined ratio

    86.3%       83.7%       87.6%       85.3%       86.1%       85.7%  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CAY combined ratio ex Cats

           

CAY loss and loss expense ratio ex Cats

    55.9%       54.7%       55.7%       55.8%       55.6%       55.5%  

CAY policy acquisition cost and administrative expense ratio ex Cats

    27.9%       27.7%       27.3%       27.3%       27.8%       27.5%  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CAY combined ratio ex Cats

    83.8%       82.4%       83.0%       83.1%       83.4%       83.0%  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other ratios

           

Net premiums written/gross premiums written

    84%       82%       84%       80%       81%       82%  

Expense ratio

    27.9%       27.7%       27.5%       27.4%       27.8%       27.6%  

Expense ratio excluding A&H

    26.2%       26.1%       25.6%       25.7%       26.0%       25.8%  

Catastrophe losses - pre-tax

   $ 432       $ 298       $ 652       $ 405       $ 434       $ 1,789   

Unfavorable (favorable) prior period development (PPD) - pre-tax

   $ (179)      $ (171)      $ (191)      $ (197)      $ (196)      $ (755)  

Impact of catastrophe losses on combined ratio - Unfavorable

    4.3%       3.0%       6.7%       4.4%       5.0%       4.8%  

Impact of PPD on combined ratio - Favorable

    -1.8%       -1.8%       -2.1%       -2.2%       -2.3%       -2.1%  

Impact of Cats and PPD on combined ratio - Unfavorable

    2.5%       1.2%       4.6%       2.2%       2.7%       2.7%  

 

Global P&C    Page 4


Chubb Limited

Summary Consolidated Balance Sheets

(in millions of U.S. dollars, except per share data)

(Unaudited)

 

     March 31
2024
   December 31 
2023
 

Assets

    

Short-term investments, at fair value

    $ 5,107      $ 4,551  

Fixed maturities available for sale, at fair value

     108,289       106,571  

Private debt held-for-investment, at amortized cost

     2,708       2,553  

Equity securities, at fair value

     3,769       3,455  

Private equities

     14,281       14,078  

Other investments

     6,216       5,527  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total investments

     140,370       136,735  

Cash and restricted cash

     2,651       2,621  

Securities lending collateral

     1,708       1,299  

Insurance and reinsurance balances receivable

     13,991       13,379  

Reinsurance recoverable on losses and loss expenses

          19,109            19,952  

Deferred policy acquisition costs

     7,537       7,152  

Value of business acquired (VOBA)

     3,617       3,674  

Prepaid reinsurance premiums

     3,241       3,221  

Goodwill and other intangible assets ($25,660 represents Chubb portion as of 03/31/2024)

     26,405       26,461  

Deferred tax assets

     1,761       1,741  

Separate account assets

     5,864       5,573  

Other assets

     8,613       8,874  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

    $ 234,867      $ 230,682  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities

    

Unpaid losses and loss expenses

    $ 80,341      $ 80,122  

Unearned premiums

     22,728       22,051  

Future policy benefits

     14,375       13,888  

Market risk benefits

     611       771  

Policyholder account balances

     7,560       7,462  

Separate account liabilities

     5,864       5,573  

Insurance and reinsurance balances payable

     8,505       8,302  

Securities lending payable

     1,708       1,299  

Accounts payable, accrued expenses, and other liabilities

     11,379       11,165  

Deferred tax liabilities

     1,543       1,555  

Short-term and long-term debt

     15,513       14,495  

Trust preferred securities

     309       308  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     170,436       166,991  

Shareholders’ equity

    

Chubb shareholders’ equity, excl. AOCI

     67,921       66,316  

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (AOCI)

     (7,386     (6,809
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Chubb shareholders’ equity

     60,535       59,507  

Noncontrolling interests

     3,896       4,184  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total shareholders’ equity

     64,431       63,691  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

    $ 234,867      $ 230,682  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Book value per common share

    $ 149.09      $ 146.83  

% change over prior quarter

     1.5%       14.4%  

Tangible book value per common share (1)

    $ 89.55      $ 87.98  

% change over prior quarter

     1.8%       24.1%  

Book value per common share, excl. AOCI

    $ 167.28      $ 163.64  

% change over prior quarter

     2.2%       4.5%  

Tangible book value per common share, excl. AOCI

    $ 105.75      $ 102.78  

% change over prior quarter

     2.9%       6.1%  

(1) Refer to page 24 in this financial supplement for more details.

 

Consol Bal Sheet    Page 5


Chubb Limited

Consolidated Net Premiums Written by Product Line

(in millions of U.S. dollars)

(Unaudited)

 

                   Constant $   
    1Q-24   1Q-23    % Change      % Change  

Net premiums written

       

Property and other short-tail lines

   $ 2,360      $ 2,025       16.5%       16.4%  

Commercial casualty

    2,210       1,903       16.1%       15.8%  

Financial lines

    1,108       1,156       -4.1%       -4.4%  

Workers’ compensation

    629       618       1.8%       1.8%  

Commercial multiple peril (1)

    368       340       8.0%       8.0%  

Surety

    184       160       15.1%       13.0%  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

Total Commercial P&C lines

    6,859       6,202       10.6%       10.3%  

Agriculture

    249       293       -15.0%       -15.0%  

Personal homeowners

    1,065       902       18.1%       18.4%  

Personal automobile

    642       427       50.4%       44.3%  

Personal other

    565       507       11.4%       11.8%  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

Total Personal lines

    2,272       1,836       23.8%       22.8%  

Global A&H - P&C

    849       809       4.9%       5.9%  

Reinsurance lines

    359       277       29.7%       29.7%  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

Total P&C

   $ 10,588      $ 9,417       12.4%       12.2%  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

Life Insurance

    1,633       1,293       26.3%       29.7%  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

Total Consolidated

   $   12,221      $   10,710       14.1%       14.2%  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

(1) Commercial multiple peril represents retail package business (property and general liability).

 

Product Line    Page 6


Chubb Limited

Consolidated Results

(in millions of U.S. dollars, except ratios)

(Unaudited)

 

         Three months ended March 31, 2024  
   

North

America
Commercial P&C

   

North

America
Personal P&C

    

North

America

Agricultural

    

Overseas

General

     Global             Total      Life      Total  

Q1 2024

            Insurance              Insurance          Insurance          Insurance      Reinsurance       Corporate             P&C        Insurance      Consolidated  
                                                                        

Net premiums written

      $ 4,689           $ 1,456         $ 249         $ 3,835         $ 359         $ -         $ 10,588         $ 1,633         $ 12,221    

% of total net premiums written

       39%           12%         2%         31%         3%         -          87%         13%         100%   

Net premiums earned

       4,880            1,471          128          3,198          295          -          9,972          1,611          11,583    

Adjusted losses and loss expenses

       3,175            899          49          1,426          137          10          5,696          32          5,728    

Adjusted policy benefits

       -            -          -          100          -          -          100          1,070          1,170    

Policy acquisition costs

       688            300          21          823          81          -          1,913          294          2,207    

Administrative expenses

       328            86          2          331          9          107          863          207          1,070    
    

 

 

      

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Underwriting income (loss)

       689            186          56          518          68          (117)         1,400          8          1,408    

Adjusted net investment income

       826            102          21          267          57          (21)         1,252          230          1,482    

Other income (expense) -  operating

       (7)           (1)         -          (5)         -          (33)         (46)         40          (6)    

Amortization expense of purchased intangibles

       -            (2)         (6)         (20)         -          (42)         (70)         (10)         (80)    
    

 

 

      

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Segment income (loss)

      $ 1,508           $ 285         $ 71         $ 760         $ 125         $ (213)        $ 2,536         $ 268         $ 2,804    
    

 

 

      

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Combined ratio

       85.9%           87.4%         56.6%         83.8%         76.9%            86.0%         

CAY combined ratio ex Cats

       82.0%           79.3%         81.6%         85.8%         76.5%            83.7%         

 

         Three months ended March 31, 2023  
   

North

America

Commercial P&C

   

North

America

Personal P&C

    

North

America

Agricultural

    

Overseas

General

     Global             Total      Life      Total  

Q1 2023

            Insurance              Insurance          Insurance          Insurance      Reinsurance       Corporate             P&C        Insurance      Consolidated  
                                                                        

Net premiums written

      $ 4,288           $ 1,296         $ 293         $ 3,263         $ 277         $ -         $ 9,417         $ 1,293         $ 10,710    

% of total net premiums written

       40%           12%         3%         30%         3%         -          88%         12%         100%   

Net premiums earned

       4,369            1,320          159          2,786          244          -          8,878          1,264          10,142    

Adjusted losses and loss expenses

       2,729            888          140          1,237          112          11          5,117          32          5,149    

Adjusted policy benefits

       -            -          -          110          -          -          110          712          822    

Policy acquisition costs

       613            272          15          713          62          -          1,675          273          1,948    

Administrative expenses

       295            79          3          280          9          97          763          167          930    
    

 

 

      

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Underwriting income (loss)

       732            81          1          446          61          (108)         1,213          80          1,293    

Adjusted net investment income

       698            82          17          188          49          13          1,047          153          1,200    

Other income (expense) -operating

       (7)           (1)         (1)         9          1          (24)         (23)         15          (8)   

Amortization expense of purchased intangibles

       -            (2)         (6)         (18)         -          (42)         (68)         (4)         (72)   
    

 

 

      

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Segment income (loss)

      $ 1,423           $ 160         $ 11         $ 625         $ 111         $ (161)         $ 2,169         $ 244         $ 2,413    
    

 

 

      

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Combined ratio

       83.2%           93.9%         99.2%         84.0%         75.1%            86.3%         

CAY combined ratio ex Cats

       81.2%           80.6%         83.9%         85.1%         78.4%            83.4%         

 

Consol Results -  QTD    Page 7


Chubb Limited

Segment Results - Consecutive Quarters

(in millions of U.S. dollars, except ratios)

(Unaudited)

North America Commercial P&C Insurance

 

                         Full Year 
     1Q-24     4Q-23     3Q-23     2Q-23     1Q-23    2023

Gross premiums written

   $ 5,431      $ 5,752      $ 6,131      $ 6,611      $ 5,316      $ 23,810  

Net premiums written

    4,689       4,662       5,132       5,155       4,288       19,237  

Net premiums earned

    4,880       4,706       4,735       4,606       4,369       18,416  

Losses and loss expenses

    3,175       2,631       3,025       2,871       2,729       11,256  

Policy acquisition costs

    688       648       640       614       613       2,515  

Administrative expenses

    328       316       323       316       295       1,250  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Underwriting income

    689       1,111       747       805       732       3,395  

Adjusted net investment income

    826       813       780       726       698       3,017  

Other income (expense) - operating

    (7     (4     (6     (5     (7     (22
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Segment income

   $   1,508      $   1,920      $   1,521      $   1,526      $   1,423      $   6,390  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CAY underwriting income ex Cats

   $ 877      $ 990      $ 909      $ 890      $ 822      $ 3,611  

Combined ratio

           

Loss and loss expense ratio

    65.1%       55.9%       63.9%       62.3%       62.5%       61.1%  

Policy acquisition cost ratio

    14.1%       13.8%       13.5%       13.3%       14.0%       13.7%  

Administrative expense ratio

    6.7%       6.7%       6.8%       6.9%       6.7%       6.8%  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Combined ratio

    85.9%       76.4%       84.2%       82.5%       83.2%       81.6%  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CAY combined ratio ex Cats

           

CAY loss and loss expense ratio ex Cats

    61.4%       58.6%       61.1%       60.7%       60.5%       60.2%  

CAY policy acquisition cost and administrative expense ratio ex Cats

    20.6%       20.4%       20.0%       20.0%       20.7%       20.3%  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CAY combined ratio ex Cats (1)

    82.0%       79.0%       81.1%       80.7%       81.2%       80.5%  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Catastrophe losses - pre-tax

   $ 236      $ 71      $ 246      $ 231      $ 162      $ 710  

Unfavorable (favorable) prior period development (PPD) - pre-tax

   $ (48    $ (192    $ (84    $ (146    $ (72    $ (494

% Change versus prior year period

           

Net premiums written

    9.4%       4.4%       8.7%       10.5%       6.2%       7.5%  

Net premiums earned

    11.7%       5.5%       10.6%       8.4%       6.2%       7.7%  

Other ratios

           

Net premiums written/gross premiums written

    86%       81%       84%       78%       81%       81%  

Production by Size - Net premiums written (2)

           

Major Accounts & Specialty

   $ 2,779      $ 2,788      $ 3,075      $ 3,307      $ 2,483      $ 11,653  

Commercial

    1,910       1,874       2,057       1,848       1,805       7,584  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

   $ 4,689      $ 4,662      $ 5,132      $ 5,155      $ 4,288      $ 19,237  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1) Q1 2024 includes a 0.7 percentage point adverse impact from a large structured transaction.

(2) Major Accounts & Specialty: large corporate accounts and wholesale business. Commercial: principally middle market and small commercial accounts.

 

NA Commercial    Page 8


Chubb Limited

Segment Results - Consecutive Quarters

(in millions of U.S. dollars, except ratios)

(Unaudited)

North America Personal P&C Insurance

 

                          Full Year 
      1Q-24     4Q-23     3Q-23     2Q-23     1Q-23     2023 

Gross premiums written

    $ 1,679      $ 1,695      $ 1,750      $ 1,811      $ 1,483      $ 6,739  

Net premiums written

       1,456         1,474         1,527         1,581         1,296         5,878  

Net premiums earned

     1,471       1,452       1,407       1,357       1,320       5,536  

Losses and loss expenses

     899       877       900       846       888       3,511  

Policy acquisition costs

     300       292       287       277       272       1,128  

Administrative expenses

     86       82       84       84       79       329  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Underwriting income

     186       201       136       150       81       568  

Net investment income

     102       96       94       86       82       358  

Other income (expense) - operating

     (1     (1     (2     1       (1     (3

Amortization expense of purchased intangibles

     (2     (1     (3     (3     (2     (9
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Segment income

    $ 285      $ 295      $ 225      $ 234      $ 160      $ 914  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CAY underwriting income ex Cats

    $ 304      $ 285      $ 297      $ 264      $ 257      $ 1,103  

Combined ratio

            

Loss and loss expense ratio

     61.1%       60.4%       63.9%       62.4%       67.3%       63.4%  

Policy acquisition cost ratio

     20.4%       20.1%       20.4%       20.4%       20.6%       20.4%  

Administrative expense ratio

     5.9%       5.7%       6.0%       6.1%       6.0%       5.9%  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Combined ratio

     87.4%       86.2%       90.3%       88.9%       93.9%       89.7%  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CAY combined ratio ex Cats

            

CAY loss and loss expense ratio ex Cats

     53.1%       54.7%       52.4%       54.0%       53.9%       53.8%  

CAY policy acquisition cost and administrative expense ratio ex Cats

     26.2%       25.7%       26.5%       26.5%       26.7%       26.3%  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CAY combined ratio ex Cats

     79.3%       80.4%       78.9%       80.5%       80.6%       80.1%  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Catastrophe losses - pre-tax

    $ 170      $ 83      $ 280      $ 147      $ 159      $ 669  

Unfavorable (favorable) prior period development (PPD) - pre-tax

    $ (52    $ 1      $ (119    $ (33    $ 17      $ (134

% Change versus prior year period

            

Net premiums written

     12.3%       12.1%       9.6%       10.8%       9.9%       10.6%  

Net premiums earned

     11.4%       9.4%       5.5%       6.7%       5.9%       6.9%  

Other ratios

            

Net premiums written/gross premiums written

     87%       87%       87%       87%       87%       87%  

 

NA Personal    Page 9


Chubb Limited

Segment Results - Consecutive Quarters

(in millions of U.S. dollars, except ratios)

(Unaudited)

North America Agricultural Insurance

 

                                    Full Year   
      1Q-24       4Q-23       3Q-23       2Q-23       1Q-23      2023  

Gross premiums written

    $    428      $    508      $    2,404      $    1,089      $    405      $   4,406  

Net premiums written

     249       607       1,521       767       293       3,188  

Net premiums earned

     128       835       1,540       635       159       3,169  

Adjusted losses and loss expenses

     49       871       1,356       507       140       2,874  

Policy acquisition costs

     21       22       76       37       15       150  

Administrative expenses

     2       (10     3       3       3       (1
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Underwriting income (loss)

     56       (48     105       88       1       146  

Net investment income

     21       20       12       14       17       63  

Other income (expense) - operating

     -       (1     -       1       (1     (1

Amortization expense of purchased intangibles

     (6     (6     (6     (7     (6     (25
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Segment income (loss)

    $ 71      $ (35    $ 111      $ 96      $ 11      $ 183  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CAY underwriting income (loss) ex Cats

    $ 31      $ (52    $ 114      $ 80      $ 25      $ 167  

Combined ratio

            

Loss and loss expense ratio

     38.6%       104.4%       88.1%       79.7%       88.5%       90.7%  

Policy acquisition cost ratio

     16.8%       2.7%       4.9%       5.9%       9.3%       4.7%  

Administrative expense ratio

     1.2%       -1.3%       0.2%       0.6%       1.4%       0.0%  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Combined ratio

     56.6%       105.8%       93.2%       86.2%       99.2%       95.4%  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CAY combined ratio ex Cats

            

CAY loss and loss expense ratio ex Cats

     69.5%       104.7%       87.5%       80.9%       73.1%       90.1%  

CAY policy acquisition cost and administrative expense ratio ex Cats

     12.1%       1.4%       5.2%       6.5%       10.8%       4.6%  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CAY combined ratio ex Cats

     81.6%       106.1%       92.7%       87.4%       83.9%       94.7%  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Unfavorable (favorable) Catastrophe losses - pre-tax

    $ 3      $ 2      $ 18      $ (5    $ 24      $ 39  

Unfavorable (favorable) prior period development (PPD) - pre-tax

    $ (28    $ (6    $ (9    $ (3    $ -      $ (18

% Change versus prior year period

            

Net premiums written

     -15.0%       58.2%       -11.7%       4.0%       NM       9.7%  

Net premiums earned

     -19.4%       34.4%       -8.0%       11.0%       NM       11.7%  

Other ratios

            

Net premiums written/gross premiums written

     58%       119%       63%       70%       72%       72%  

 

NA  Agriculture    Page 10


Chubb Limited

Segment Results - Consecutive Quarters

(in millions of U.S. dollars, except ratios)

(Unaudited)

 

Overseas General Insurance                         
      1Q-24     4Q-23     3Q-23     2Q-23     1Q-23     Full Year 
2023

Gross premiums written

    $ 4,775      $ 3,961      $ 3,897      $ 3,677      $ 4,131      $ 15,666  

Net premiums written

     3,835       3,216       3,211       2,885       3,263       12,575  

Net premiums earned

     3,198       3,226       3,311       2,908       2,786       12,231  

Losses and loss expenses

     1,426       1,504       1,635       1,267       1,237       5,643  

Policy benefits

     100       119       91       137       110       457  

Policy acquisition costs

          823            827            827            746            713           3,113  

Administrative expenses

     331       320       327       292       280       1,219  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Underwriting income

     518       456       431       466       446       1,799  

Adjusted net investment income

     267       259       248       200       188       895  

Other income (expense) - operating

     (5     (4     10       10       9       25  

Amortization expense of purchased intangibles

     (20     (18     (19     (15     (18     (70
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Segment income

    $ 760      $ 693      $ 670      $ 661      $ 625      $ 2,649  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CAY underwriting income ex Cats

    $ 455      $ 477      $ 502      $ 431      $ 416      $ 1,826  

Combined ratio

            

Loss and loss expense ratio

     47.7%       50.3%       52.1%       48.3%       48.4%       49.9%  

Policy acquisition cost ratio

     25.7%       25.6%       25.0%       25.7%       25.6%       25.4%  

Administrative expense ratio

     10.4%       10.0%       9.9%       10.0%       10.0%       10.0%  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Combined ratio

     83.8%       85.9%       87.0%       84.0%       84.0%       85.3%  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CAY combined ratio ex Cats

            

CAY loss and loss expense ratio ex Cats

     49.7%       49.7%       50.0%       49.5%       49.4%       49.7%  

CAY policy acquisition cost and administrative expense ratio ex Cats

     36.1%       35.5%       34.8%       35.7%       35.7%       35.4%  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CAY combined ratio ex Cats

     85.8%       85.2%       84.8%       85.2%       85.1%       85.1%  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Catastrophe losses - pre-tax

    $ 26      $ 144      $ 120      $ 26      $ 113      $ 403  

Unfavorable (favorable) prior period development (PPD) - pre-tax

    $ (89    $ (123    $ (49    $ (61    $ (143    $ (376
% Change versus prior year period             

Net premiums written

     17.5%       19.3%       21.4%       9.3%       6.0%       13.7%  

Net premiums written - Commercial

     12.2%       13.2%       17.0%       9.2%       6.2%       11.2%  

Net premiums written - Consumer

     27.1%       29.5%       28.4%       9.3%       5.6%       17.8%  

Net premiums earned

     14.8%       17.8%       20.8%       7.9%       6.0%       13.2%  

Net premiums written constant $

     16.7%       15.0%       17.3%       10.9%       10.0%       13.3%  

Net premiums written - Commercial

     11.4%       10.1%       14.6%       11.9%       10.8%       11.8%  

Net premiums written - Consumer

     26.2%       23.2%       21.4%       9.5%       8.6%       15.7%  

Net premiums earned constant $

     14.4%       13.5%       16.1%       9.2%       9.9%       12.3%  

Other ratios: Net premiums written/gross premiums written

     80%       81%       82%       78%       79%       80%  
Production by Region - Net premiums written    1Q-24   1Q-23   % Change   Constant $
% Change
       

Europe, Middle East and Africa

    $ 1,869      $ 1,721       8.6%       6.8%      

Latin America

     777       661       17.5%       12.9%      

Asia

     1,161       861       34.7%       40.1%      

Other (1)

     28       20       42.5%       42.9%      
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

       

Total

    $ 3,835      $ 3,263       17.5%       16.7%      
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

       

(1) Includes the company’s international supplemental A&H business of Combined Insurance and other international operations.

 

Overseas General Insurance    Page 11


Chubb Limited

Segment Results - Consecutive Quarters

(in millions of U.S. dollars, except ratios)

(Unaudited)

 

Global Reinsurance

                          
      1Q-24      4Q-23     3Q-23      2Q-23     1Q-23     Full Year 
2023

Gross premiums written

    $ 411       $ 206      $ 285       $ 350      $ 310      $ 1,151  

Net premiums written

     359        187       261        293       277       1,018  

Net premiums earned

          295             242            239             237            244            962  

Losses and loss expenses

     137        107       116        91       112       426  

Policy acquisition costs

     81        68       69        65       62       264  

Administrative expenses

     9        10       9        9       9       37  
  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Underwriting income

     68        57       45        72       61       235  

Adjusted net investment income

     57        64       47        48       49       208  

Other income (expense) - operating

     -        1       -        -       1       2  
  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Segment income

    $ 125       $ 122      $ 92       $ 120      $ 111      $ 445  
  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CAY underwriting income ex Cats

    $ 69       $ 54      $ 51       $ 56      $ 53      $ 214  

Combined ratio

              

Loss and loss expense ratio

     46.3%        44.1%       48.4%        38.7%       45.7%       44.3%  

Policy acquisition cost ratio

     27.5%        28.1%       29.1%        27.0%       25.6%       27.4%  

Administrative expense ratio

     3.1%        3.9%       3.8%        3.9%       3.8%       3.8%  
  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Combined ratio

     76.9%        76.1%       81.3%        69.6%       75.1%       75.5%  
  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CAY combined ratio ex Cats

              

CAY loss and loss expense ratio ex Cats

     46.0%        45.7%       45.9%        46.7%       49.0%       46.8%  

CAY policy acquisition cost and administrative expense ratio ex Cats

     30.5%        31.9%       32.9%        30.1%       29.4%       31.1%  
  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CAY combined ratio ex Cats

     76.5%        77.6%       78.8%        76.8%       78.4%       77.9%  
  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Catastrophe losses - pre-tax

   $ -      $ -     $ 6      $ 1     $ -     $ 7  

Unfavorable (favorable) prior period development (PPD) - pre-tax

   $ 1      $ (3   $ -      $ (17   $ (8   $ (28

% Change versus prior year period

              

Net premiums written as reported

     29.7%        15.1%       -1.4%        11.6%       9.4%       8.0%  

Net premiums earned as reported

     20.8%        15.5%       -6.5%        6.7%       3.9%       4.3%  

Net premiums written constant $

     29.7%        14.3%       -1.8%        12.4%       10.4%       8.2%  

Net premiums earned constant $

     20.8%        14.2%       -7.1%        7.0%       5.0%       4.2%  

Other ratios

              

Net premiums written/gross premiums written

     87%        91%       91%        84%       89%       88%  

 

Global Reinsurance    Page 12


Chubb Limited

Segment Results - Consecutive Quarters

(in millions of U.S. dollars)

(Unaudited)

 

Life Insurance                         Full Year 
      1Q-24     4Q-23     3Q-23     2Q-23     1Q-23    2023

Gross premiums written

    $ 1,701      $ 1,524      $ 1,529      $ 1,342      $ 1,359      $ 5,754  

Net premiums written

     1,633       1,450       1,452       1,270       1,293       5,465  

Net premiums earned

        1,611          1,436          1,442          1,256          1,264          5,398  

Losses and loss expenses

     32       27       20       35       32       114  

Adjusted policy benefits

     1,070       933       866       705       712       3,216  

Policy acquisition costs

     294       260       279       277       273       1,089  

Administrative expenses

     207       218       216       170       167       771  

Adjusted net investment income

     230       231       211       161       153       756  

Other income (expense) - operating (1)

     40       46       28       26       15       115  

Amortization expense of purchased intangibles

     (10     (12     (12     (2     (4     (30
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Segment income

    $ 268      $ 263      $ 288      $ 254      $ 244      $ 1,049  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

% Change versus prior year period

            

Net premiums written

     26.3%       20.3%       14.9%       126.1%       124.4%       51.5%  

Net premiums earned

     27.5%       21.2%       15.9%       132.9%       133.1%       53.8%  

Net premiums written constant  $

     29.7%       17.2%       15.2%       127.6%       128.7%       50.9%  

Net premiums earned constant  $

     31.2%       18.2%       16.2%       134.5%       137.2%       53.2%  

International life insurance net premiums written and deposits breakdown (excludes Combined North America and Life reinsurance businesses):

 

                  Constant $
       1Q-24       1Q-23      % Change      % Change 

International life insurance net premiums written

    $    1,374       $    1,045        31.5%        35.9%  

International life insurance deposits (2)

     600       309       93.9%        99.4%  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

Total international life insurance net premiums written and deposits

    $ 1,974      $ 1,354       45.8%        50.5%  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

International life insurance segment income

    $ 225      $ 198       13.6%        17.3%  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

(1) Includes non-premium revenue and expenses unrelated to our core insurance operations from the management of third-party assets by Huatai’s asset management businesses.

(2) Includes deposits collected on universal life and investment contracts. Consistent with GAAP, premiums collected on universal life and investment contracts are considered deposits and excluded from revenues.

 

Life Insurance    Page 13


Chubb Limited

Segment Results - Consecutive Quarters

(in millions of U.S. dollars)

(Unaudited)

 

Corporate

                        
       1Q-24       4Q-23       3Q-23       2Q-23      1Q-23     Full Year 
2023

Adjusted loss and loss expenses

    $ 10      $ 148      $ 61      $ 61      $ 11      $ 281  

Administrative expenses

     107       112       98       95       97       402  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Underwriting loss

     (117     (260     (159     (156     (108     (683

Adjusted net investment income

     (21         4          23       6       13       46  

Other income (expense) - operating

     (33     (14     (8     (5     (24     (51

Adjusted interest expense

     (183     (179     (179     (170     (165     (693

Amortization expense of purchased intangibles

     (42     (47     (44     (43     (42     (176

Cigna integration expenses

     (7     (18     (14     (15     (22     (69

Amortization of fair value adjustment of acquired invested assets
and long-term debt

         -       (1     (4     2       3           -  

Adjusted net realized gains (losses)

     1       22       (37     (318     162       (171

Market risk benefits gains (losses)

     21       (153     (32     (7     (115     (307

Income tax (expense) benefit

     (342     678       (413     (392     (384     (511

Less: NCI income (loss)

     151       (10     (3         -           -       (13
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net (loss) benefit

    $ (874    $ 42      $ (864    $  (1,098    $ (682    $ (2,602
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unfavorable (favorable) prior period development (PPD) - pre-tax

    $ 9      $ 146      $ 61      $ 60      $ 10      $ 277  

 

Corporate    Page 14


Chubb Limited

Loss Reserve Rollforward

(in millions of U.S. dollars, except ratios)

(Unaudited)

 

     Unpaid Losses         Net Paid to  
  

 

 

     
     Gross     Ceded     Net          Incurred Ratio   
  

 

 

     

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2022

    $       75,747      $        17,086      $      58,661      

Losses and loss expenses incurred

     6,306       1,158       5,148         

Losses and loss expenses paid

     (6,315     (1,599     (4,716       92%  

Other (incl. foreign exch. revaluation)

     (321     (125     (196    
  

 

 

     

Balance at March 31, 2023

    $ 75,417      $ 16,520      $ 58,897      

Losses and loss expenses incurred

     7,174       1,491       5,683      

Losses and loss expenses paid

     (6,595     (1,520     (5,075       89%  

Other (incl. foreign exch. revaluation)

     484       117       367      
  

 

 

     

Balance at June 30, 2023

    $ 76,480      $ 16,608      $ 59,872      

Losses and loss expenses incurred

     9,709       2,603       7,106      

Losses and loss expenses paid

     (6,921     (1,701     (5,220       73%  

Other (incl. foreign exch. revaluation)

     437       298       139      
  

 

 

     

Balance at September 30, 2023

    $ 79,705      $ 17,808      $ 61,897      

Losses and loss expenses incurred

     8,157       1,994       6,163      

Losses and loss expenses paid

     (7,971     (1,971     (6,000       97%  

Other (incl. foreign exch. revaluation)

     231       53       178      
  

 

 

     

Balance at December 31, 2023

    $ 80,122      $ 17,884      $ 62,238      

Losses and loss expenses incurred

     6,603       876       5,727      

Losses and loss expenses paid

     (6,423     (1,601     (4,822       84%  

Other (incl. foreign exch. revaluation)

     39       4       35      
  

 

 

     

Balance at March 31, 2024

    $ 80,341      $ 17,163      $ 63,178      

Add net recoverable on paid losses

     -       1,946       (1,946    
  

 

 

     

Balance including net recoverable on paid losses

    $ 80,341      $ 19,109      $ 61,232      
  

 

 

     

 

Loss Reserve Rollforward    Page 15


Chubb Limited

Reinsurance Recoverable Analysis

(in millions of U.S. dollars)

(Unaudited)

 

Net Reinsurance Recoverable by Division

        
     March 31   December 31
     2024   2023

Reinsurance recoverable on paid losses and loss expenses

    

Active operations

    $ 1,573      $ 1,670  

Brandywine and Other Run-off

     458       480  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

    $      2,031      $      2,150  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reinsurance recoverable on unpaid losses and loss expenses

    

Active operations

    $ 16,238      $ 16,949  

Brandywine and Other Run-off

     1,215       1,220  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

    $ 17,453      $ 18,169  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross reinsurance recoverable

    

Active operations

    $ 17,811      $ 18,619  

Brandywine and Other Run-off

     1,673       1,700  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

    $ 19,484      $ 20,319  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Provision for uncollectible reinsurance (1)

    

Active operations

    $ (252    $ (240

Brandywine and Other Run-off

     (123     (127
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

    $ (375    $ (367
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net reinsurance recoverable

    

Active operations

    $ 17,559      $ 18,379  

Brandywine and Other Run-off

     1,550       1,573  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

    $ 19,109      $ 19,952  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1) The provision for uncollectible reinsurance is based on a default analysis applied to gross reinsurance, net of usable collateral of approximately $4.4 billion.

 

Reinsurance Recoverable    Page 16


Chubb Limited

Investment Portfolio

(in millions of U.S. dollars)

(Unaudited)

 

     March 31    December 31
     2024    2023

Market Value

           

Fixed maturities available for sale

    $ 108,289          $ 106,571     

Other investments-fixed maturities

     4,408           3,773     

Short-term investments

     5,107           4,551     
  

 

 

 

     

 

 

 

  

Total fixed maturities

    $ 117,804          $ 114,895     
  

 

 

 

     

 

 

 

  

Asset Allocation by Market Value

           

U.S. Treasury / Agency

    $ 2,899        2%       $ 3,590        3%  

Corporate and asset-backed securities

     43,447        38%        42,830        37%  

Mortgage-backed securities

     23,755        20%        22,058        19%  

Municipal

     2,043        2%        2,929        3%  

Non-U.S.

     40,553        34%        38,937        34%  

Short-term investments

     5,107        4%        4,551        4%  
  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total fixed maturities

    $ 117,804        100%       $ 114,895        100%  
  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

Credit Quality by Market Value

           

AAA

    $ 14,289        12%       $ 12,669        11%  

AA

     34,371        29%        34,312        30%  

A

     28,134        24%        27,674        24%  

BBB

     21,283        18%        20,810        18%  

BB

     10,529        9%        10,270        9%  

B

     8,539        7%        8,580        7%  

Other

     659        1%        580        1%  
  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total fixed maturities

    $ 117,804           100%       $ 114,895           100%  
  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

Cost/Amortized Cost, net

           

Fixed maturities available for sale

    $ 113,364          $ 110,972     

Other investments-fixed maturities

     4,408           3,773     

Short-term investments

     5,108           4,551     
  

 

 

 

     

 

 

 

  

Subtotal fixed maturities (1)

     122,880           119,296     

Equity securities

     3,769           3,455     

Private debt held-for-investment (1)

     2,708           2,553     

Private equities and other

     16,089           15,832     
  

 

 

 

     

 

 

 

  

Total investment portfolio

    $ 145,446          $ 141,136     
  

 

 

 

     

 

 

 

  

Avg. duration of fixed maturities (2)

     4.9 years           4.7 years     

Avg. market yield of fixed income investments (3)

     5.8%           5.6%     

Avg. credit quality

     A/A           A/A     

Avg. book yield of fixed income investments (3)

     4.9%           4.8%     

(1) Net of valuation allowance for expected credit losses.

(2) Excludes Huatai.

(3) Includes fixed maturities and other debt investments and excludes Huatai.

 

Investments    Page 17


Chubb Limited

Investment Portfolio - 2

(in millions of U.S. dollars)

(Unaudited)

Mortgage-backed Fixed Income Portfolio

Mortgage-backed securities

 

     S&P Credit Rating  
     AAA      AA      A      BBB      BB and below      Total  
    

 

 
                                           

Market Value at March 31, 2024

                 

Agency residential mortgage-backed securities (RMBS)

    $ 9       $     20,413       $ -       $ -       $ -       $ 20,422  

Non-agency RMBS

         1,086        101        61            62        6        1,316  

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

     1,716        173        113        14        1        2,017  
  

 

 

 

Total mortgage-backed securities at market value

    $ 2,811       $ 20,687       $     174       $ 76       $     7       $     23,755  
  

 

 

 
U.S. Corporate and Asset-backed Fixed Income Portfolios                  
Market Value at March 31, 2024           S&P Credit Rating  
            Investment Grade  
            AAA      AA      A      BBB      Total  
           

 

 

Asset-backed

       $ 4,599       $ 821       $ 146       $ 105       $ 5,671  

Banks

        -        1        2,604        2,163        4,768  

Basic Materials

        -        -        101        358        459  

Communications

        -        202        369        1,416        1,987  

Consumer, Cyclical

        -        122        610        906        1,638  

Consumer, Non-Cyclical

        32        473        2,402        1,759        4,666  

Diversified Financial Services

        1        137        440        339        917  

Energy

        -        89        299        1,140        1,528  

Industrial

        -        10        590        1,310        1,910  

Utilities

        211        2        1,067        983        2,263  

All Others

        132        351        1,436        1,892        3,811  
     

 

 

 

Total

       $     4,975       $     2,208       $     10,064       $    12,371       $     29,618  
     

 

 

 
Market Value at March 31, 2024                  S&P Credit Rating  
                   Below Investment Grade  
                   BB      B      CCC      Total  
                  

 

 

Asset-backed

          $ 23       $ 52       $ 1       $ 76  

Banks

           -        -        -        -  

Basic Materials

           409        261        27        697  

Communications

           725        675        126        1,526  

Consumer, Cyclical

           1,285        1,180        41        2,506  

Consumer, Non-Cyclical

           1,367        1,441        67        2,875  

Diversified Financial Services

           293        290        -        583  

Energy

           786        512        5        1,303  

Industrial

           896        802        21        1,719  

Utilities

           292        114        -        406  

All Others

           780        1,270        88        2,138  
        

 

 

 

Total

          $ 6,856       $ 6,597       $ 376       $ 13,829  
        

 

 

 

 

Investments 2    Page 18


Chubb Limited

Investment Portfolio - 3

(in millions of U.S. dollars)

(Unaudited)

Non-U.S. Fixed Income Portfolio

March 31, 2024

 

Non-U.S. Government Securities    Market Value by S&P Credit Rating
     AAA    AA    A    BBB    BB and below    Total
    

 

Republic of Korea

    $ -       $ 1,770       $ -       $ -       $ -       $ 1,770  

People’s Republic of China

     -        184        1,402        -        -        1,586  

Taiwan

     -        985        -        -        -        985  

Canada

     907        -        -        -        -        907  

Federative Republic of Brazil

     -        -        -        -        631        631  

United Mexican States

     -        -        -        611        -        611  

Kingdom of Thailand

     -        -        587        -        -        587  

Commonwealth of Australia

     553        -        -        -        -        553  

Province of Ontario

     -        -        510        -        -        510  

Socialist Republic of Vietnam

     -        -        -        -        474        474  

Other Non-U.S. Government Securities

     552        2,561        1,336        852        923        6,224  
  

 

 

 

Total

    $     2,012       $     5,500       $     3,835       $     1,463       $     2,028       $     14,838  
  

 

 

 

Non-U.S. Corporate Securities    Market Value by S&P Credit Rating
     AAA    AA    A    BBB    BB and below    Total
    

 

                               

China

    $ -       $ -       $ 6,240       $ 270       $ 14       $ 6,524  

United Kingdom

     24        36        934        1,184        451        2,629  

Canada

     145        73        942        678        411        2,249  

United States (1)

     -        9        295        452        858        1,614  

South Korea

     -        473        438        654        7        1,572  

France

     6        45        844        548        124        1,567  

Australia

     58        286        377        394        22        1,137  

Japan

     -        -        665        140        11        816  

Germany

     80        102        79        305        65        631  

Netherlands

     61        -        332        49        144        586  

Other Non-U.S. Corporate Securities

     331        453        1,760        2,340        1,506        6,390  
  

 

 

 

Total

    $ 705       $ 1,477       $ 12,906       $ 7,014       $ 3,613       $ 25,715  
  

 

 

 

(1) Countries represent the ultimate parent company’s country of risk. Non-U.S. corporate securities could be issued by foreign subsidiaries of U.S. corporations.

 

Investments 3    Page 19


Chubb Limited

Investment Portfolio - 4

(in millions of U.S. dollars)

(Unaudited)

Fixed Maturity Investment Portfolio

Top 10 Global Corporate Exposures

 

     March 31, 2024        Market Value      Rating
    

 

      

 

1

   Bank of America Corp       $       818      A-

2

   Morgan Stanley        724      A-

3

   JP Morgan Chase & Co            664      A-

4

   Wells Fargo & Co        597       BBB+ 

5

   Citigroup Inc        556      BBB+

6

   Goldman Sachs Group Inc        550      BBB+

7

   UBS Group AG        410      A-

8

   HSBC Holdings Plc        399      A-

9

   Verizon Communications Inc        396      BBB+

10

   AT&T Inc        394      BBB

 

Investments 4    Page 20


Chubb Limited

Chubb Net Realized and Unrealized Gains (Losses)

(in millions of U.S. dollars)

(Unaudited)

 

     Three months ended March 31, 2024
     Realized Gains (Losses)   Unrealized Gains (Losses)   Realized and Unrealized Gains (Losses)
     Gains   Tax   Gains   Gains   Tax   Gains   Gains   Tax   Gains
     (Losses)   (Expense)   (Losses)   (Losses)   (Expense)   (Losses)   (Losses)   (Expense)   (Losses)
     Pre-Tax   Benefit   After-Tax   Pre-Tax   Benefit   After-Tax   Pre-Tax   Benefit   After-Tax
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed income investments (1)

    $ (162    $ 17      $ (145    $ (690    $ 42      $ (648    $ (852    $ 59      $ (793

Public equity:

                  

Realized gains (losses) on sales

     (1     -       (1     -       -       -       (1     -       (1

Mark-to-market

     36       3       39       -       -       -       36       3       39  

Private equity: Mark-to-market

     127       6       133       -       -       -       127       6       133  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total investment portfolio

     -       26       26       (690     42       (648     (690     68       (622

Foreign exchange

     (131     31       (100     88       (7     81       (43     24       (19

Partially-owned entities (2)

     (3     -       (3     -       -       -       (3     -       (3

Current discount rate on future policy benefits

     -       -       -       (20     (20     (40     (20     (20     (40

Instrument-specific credit risk - market risk benefits

     -       -       -       5       -       5       5       -       5  

Other

     (10     (2     (12     31       (6     25       21       (8     13  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net gains (losses)

    $ (144    $ 55      $ (89    $ (586    $ 9      $ (577    $ (730    $ 64      $ (666
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1) The quarter includes pre-tax realized losses on investment derivatives of $43 million, a net decrease of the valuation allowance of expected credit losses of $41 million on fixed maturities and a net increase of $1 million on private debt held-for-investment, and impairments of $34 million for fixed maturities.

(2) Partially-owned entities are investments where we hold more than an insignificant percentage of the investee’s shares. Refer to the Non-GAAP financial measures section for additional details.

 

     Three months ended March 31, 2023
     Realized Gains (Losses)   Unrealized Gains (Losses)   Realized and Unrealized Gains (Losses)
     Gains   Tax   Gains   Gains   Tax   Gains   Gains   Tax   Gains
     (Losses)   (Expense)   (Losses)   (Losses)   (Expense)   (Losses)   (Losses)   (Expense)   (Losses)
     Pre-Tax   Benefit   After-Tax   Pre-Tax   Benefit   After-Tax   Pre-Tax   Benefit   After-Tax
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed income investments (3)

    $ (226    $ 26      $ (200    $ 1,786      $ (166    $ 1,620      $ 1,560      $ (140    $ 1,420  

Public equity:

                  

Realized gains (losses) on sales

     (5     1       (4     -       -       -       (5     1       (4

Mark-to-market

     16       (2     14       -       -       -       16       (2     14  

Private equity: Mark-to-market

     257       11       268       -       -       -       257       11       268  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total investment portfolio

     42       36       78       1,786       (166     1,620       1,828       (130     1,698  

Foreign exchange

     131       (18     113       (177     7       (170     (46     (11     (57

Partially-owned entities (4)

     (4     -       (4     -       -       -       (4     -       (4

Current discount rate on future policy benefits

     -       -       -       (151     21       (130     (151     21       (130

Instrument-specific credit risk - market risk benefits

     -       -       -       (3     -       (3     (3     -       (3

Other

     (7     2       (5     (33     6       (27     (40     8       (32
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net gains (losses)

    $ 162      $ 20      $ 182      $ 1,422      $ (132    $ 1,290      $ 1,584      $ (112    $ 1,472  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(3) The quarter includes pre-tax realized losses on investment derivatives of $46 million, a net reduction of the valuation allowance of expected credit losses of $2 million, and impairments of $25 million for fixed maturities.

(4) Partially-owned entities are investments where we hold more than an insignificant percentage of the investee’s shares. Refer to the Non-GAAP financial measures section for additional details.

 

Net Gains (Losses)    Page 21


Chubb Limited

Debt and Capital

(in millions of U.S. dollars, except ratios)

(Unaudited)

 

           March 31           December 31        December 31   
           2024          2023      2022  

Financial Debt:

        

Total short-term debt (1)

    $ 2,265       $ 1,460       $ 475  

Total long-term debt (1) (2)

     13,248        13,035        14,402  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total financial debt

    $ 15,513       $ 14,495       $ 14,877  

Hybrid debt:

        

Total trust preferred securities

     309        308        308  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

    $ 15,822       $ 14,803       $ 15,185  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Capitalization:

        

Chubb shareholders’ equity

    $ 60,535       $ 59,507       $ 50,519  

Hybrid debt

     309        308        308  

Financial debt

     15,513        14,495        14,877  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total capitalization

    $ 76,357       $ 74,310       $ 65,704  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Leverage ratios (based on total capital):

        

Hybrid debt

     0.4%        0.4%        0.5%  

Financial debt

     20.3%        19.5%        22.6%  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total hybrid & financial debt

     20.7%        19.9%        23.1%  

Note: As of March 31, 2024, there was $1.0 billion usage of credit facilities on total capacity of $4.0 billion. 

(1) During Q1 2024, the $800 million 3.15% senior notes due to mature in March 2025 were reclassified to short-term debt.

(2) In March 2024, the company issued $1.0 billion of 5.00% senior notes due 2034. The use of proceeds was for general corporate purposes, including the repayment at maturity of its $0.7 billion 3.35% senior notes due May 2024.

 

Debt and Capital    Page 22


Chubb Limited

Computation of Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share

(in millions of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data)

(Unaudited)

 

     Three months ended March 31
     2024   2023
  

 

 

 

Numerator

    

Core operating income

    $ 2,216      $ 1,842  

Amortization of fair value adjustment of acquired invested assets and long-term debt, pre-tax

     1       3  

 Tax expense on amortization adjustment

     (5     (1

Cigna integration expenses, pre-tax

     (7     (22

 Tax benefit on Cigna integration expenses

     6       3  

Adjusted net realized gains (losses), pre-tax

     (144     162  

 Tax benefit on adjusted net realized gains (losses)

     55       20  

Market risk benefits gains (losses), pre- and after-tax

     21       (115
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Chubb net income

    $ 2,143      $ 1,892  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rollforward of Common Shares Outstanding

    

Shares - beginning of period

     405,269,637       414,594,856  

Repurchase of shares

     (1,220,121     (2,010,400

Shares issued (canceled), excluding option exercises

     728,964       1,105,813  

Issued for option exercises

     1,254,586       468,411  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares - end of period

        406,033,066       414,158,680  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Denominator

    

Weighted average shares outstanding (1)

     405,662,694          414,289,150  

Effect of other dilutive securities

     4,076,941       3,639,042  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adj. wtd. avg. shares outstanding and assumed conversions

     409,739,635       417,928,192  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic earnings per share

    

Core operating income

    $ 5.46      $ 4.45  

Amortization of fair value adjustment of acquired invested assets and long-term debt, net of tax

     (0.01     -  

Cigna integration expenses, net of tax

     -       (0.05

Adjusted net realized gains (losses), net of tax

     (0.22     0.45  

Market risk benefits gains (losses), net of tax

     0.05       (0.28
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Chubb net income

    $ 5.28      $ 4.57  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per share

    

Core operating income

    $ 5.41     $ 4.41  

Amortization of fair value adjustment of acquired invested assets and long-term debt, net of tax

     (0.01     -  

Cigna integration expenses, net of tax

     -       (0.05

Adjusted net realized gains (losses), net of tax

     (0.22     0.45  

Market risk benefits gains (losses), net of tax

     0.05       (0.28
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Chubb net income

    $ 5.23      $ 4.53  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1) Includes unvested restricted stock units that are not included in common shares outstanding as the shares are not issued until time of vesting, but are eligible to receive dividends (participating securities).

 

Earnings per share    Page 23


Chubb Limited

Book Value and Book Value per Common Share

(in millions of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data)

(Unaudited)

Reconciliation of Book Value per Common Share

 

     March 31   December 31   March 31
     2024   2023   2023

Chubb shareholders’ equity

    $ 60,535      $ 59,507      $ 52,987  

Less: Chubb goodwill and other intangible assets, net of tax

     24,175       23,853       20,333  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Numerator for tangible book value per share

    $ 36,360      $ 35,654      $ 32,654  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Book value - % change over prior quarter

     1.7%       13.6%       4.9%  

Tangible book value - % change over prior quarter

     2.0%       23.3%       8.6%  

Denominator: shares outstanding

     406,033,066       405,269,637       414,158,680  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Book value per common share

    $ 149.09      $ 146.83      $ 127.94  

Tangible book value per common share

    $ 89.55      $ 87.98      $ 78.84  

Reconciliation of Book Value

      

Chubb shareholders’ equity, beginning of quarter

    $ 59,507      $ 52,373      $ 50,519  

Core operating income

     2,216       3,410       1,842  

Amortization of fair value adjustment of acquired invested assets and long-term debt

     (4     1       2  

Cigna integration expenses

     (1     (17     (19

Adjusted net realized gains (losses) (1)

     (89     59       182  

Market risk benefits gains (losses)

     21       (153     (115

Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments

     (648     4,776       1,620  

Repurchase of shares

     (316     (720     (428

Dividend declared on common shares

     (350     (351     (344

Cumulative translation gains (losses)

     81       203       (170

Postretirement benefit liability

     (1     75       (1

Current discount rate on future policy benefits

     (40     (353     (130

Instrument-specific credit risk - market risk benefits

     5       (1     (3

Other (2)

     154       205       32  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Chubb shareholders’ equity, end of quarter

    $ 60,535      $ 59,507      $ 52,987  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1) Includes net realized gains (losses) related to unconsolidated entities. 

(2) Other primarily includes proceeds from exercise of stock options and stock compensation, offset by the value of any share cancellations for restricted stock vesting taxes.

 

Reconciliation Book Value    Page 24


Chubb Limited

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

(Unaudited)

Regulation G - Non-GAAP Financial Measures

In presenting our results, we included and discussed certain non-GAAP measures. These non-GAAP measures, which may be defined differently by other companies, are important for an understanding of our overall results of operations and financial condition. However, they should not be viewed as a substitute for measures determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP).

Throughout this document there are various measures presented on a constant-dollar basis (i.e., excludes the impact of foreign exchange). We believe it is useful to evaluate the trends in our results exclusive of the effect of fluctuations in exchange rates between the U.S. dollar and the currencies in which our international business is transacted, as these exchange rates could fluctuate significantly between periods and distort the analysis of trends. The impact is determined by assuming constant foreign exchange rates between periods by translating prior period results using the same local currency exchange rates as the comparable current period.

P&C underwriting income (loss) excludes the Life Insurance segment and is calculated by subtracting adjusted losses and loss expenses, adjusted policy benefits, policy acquisition costs and administrative expenses from net premiums earned. We use underwriting income (loss) and operating ratios to monitor the results of our operations without the impact of certain factors, including net investment income, other income (expense), interest expense, amortization expense of purchased intangibles, Cigna integration expense, amortization of fair value of acquired invested assets and debt, income tax expense, adjusted net realized gains (losses), and market risk benefits gains (losses).

P&C CAY underwriting income excluding catastrophe losses (Cats) is P&C underwriting income (loss) adjusted to exclude P&C Cats and prior period development (PPD). We believe it is useful to exclude Cats, as they are not predictable as to timing and amount, and PPD, as these unexpected loss developments on historical reserves are not indicative of our current underwriting performance. We believe the use of these measures enhances the understanding of our results of operations by highlighting the underlying profitability of our insurance business.

Adjusted losses and loss expenses include realized gains and losses on crop derivatives. These derivatives were purchased to provide economic benefit, in a manner similar to reinsurance protection, in the event that a significant decline in commodity pricing impacts underwriting results. We view gains and losses on these derivatives as part of the results of our underwriting operations, and therefore realized gains (losses) from these derivatives are reclassified to adjusted losses and loss expenses.

Adjusted policy benefits includes gains and losses from fair value changes in separate account assets, as well as the offsetting movement in separate account liabilities, for purposes of reporting Life Insurance underwriting income. The gains and losses from fair value changes in separate account assets that do not qualify for separate account reporting under GAAP have been reclassified from Other (income) expense. We view gains and losses from fair value changes in both separate account assets and liabilities as part of the results of our underwriting operations, and therefore these gains and losses are reclassified to adjusted policy benefits.

Adjusted net investment income is net investment income excluding the amortization of the fair value adjustment on acquired invested assets from certain acquisitions, and including investment income from partially-owned investment companies (private equity partnerships) where our ownership interest is in excess of 3% that are accounted for under the equity method. The mark-to-market movement on these private equity partnerships are included in adjusted net realized gains (losses) as described below. We believe this measure is meaningful as it highlights the underlying performance of our invested assets and portfolio management in support of our lines of business.

Adjusted net realized gains (losses), net of tax, includes net realized gains (losses) and net realized gains (losses) recorded in other income (expense) related to unconsolidated subsidiaries, and excludes realized gains and losses on crop derivatives.

Adjusted interest expense is interest expense excluding the amortization of the fair value adjustment on acquired long-term debt, related to the Chubb Corp acquisition due to the size and complexity of this acquisition.

Other income (expense) - operating excludes from consolidated Other income (expense) the portion of net realized gains and losses related to unconsolidated entities, other income (expense) from private equity partnerships, and gains and losses from fair value changes in separate account assets that do not qualify for separate account reporting under GAAP. Net realized gains (losses) related to unconsolidated entities is excluded from core operating income (loss) in order to enhance the understanding of our results of underwriting operations as they are heavily influenced by, and fluctuate in part according to, market conditions. Other income (expense) from private equity partnerships and net realized gains and losses related to unconsolidated entities are recorded to Other income (expense) in our income statement on a GAAP basis.

P&C combined ratio excludes the Life Insurance segment. P&C loss and loss expense ratio and P&C combined ratio include adjusted losses and loss expenses and policy benefits in the ratio numerator. P&C expense ratio and P&C combined ratio include policy acquisition costs and administrative expenses in the ratio numerator. A reconciliation of combined ratio to P&C combined ratio is provided on pages 28-29.

CAY P&C combined ratio excluding catastrophe losses excludes Cats and PPD from the P&C combined ratio. We exclude Cats as they are not predictable as to timing and amount and PPD as these unexpected loss developments on historical reserves are not indicative of our current underwriting performance. The combined ratio numerator is adjusted to exclude Cats, net premiums earned adjustments on PPD, prior period expense adjustments and reinstatement premiums on PPD, and the denominator is adjusted to exclude net premiums earned adjustments on PPD and reinstatement premiums on Cats and PPD. In periods where there are adjustments on loss sensitive policies, these adjustments are excluded from PPD and net premiums earned when calculating the ratios. We believe this measure provides a better evaluation of our underwriting performance and enhances the understanding of the trends in our P&C business that may be obscured by these items. This measure is commonly reported among our peer companies and allows for a better comparison.

Expense ratio excluding accident and health (A&H) excludes the impact of our A&H business from our expense ratio. The expense ratio for the A&H business is typically higher than our traditional P&C business, and we believe that this measure provides better comparison to our peer companies that may not have a significant A&H block of business.

Global P&C performance metrics comprise consolidated operating results (including corporate) and exclude the operating results of the company’s Life Insurance and North America Agricultural Insurance segments. The agriculture insurance business is a different business in that it is a public sector and private sector partnership in which insurance rates, premium growth, and risk-sharing is not market-driven like the remainder of the company’s P&C insurance business. We believe that these measures are useful and meaningful to investors as they are used by management to assess the company’s global P&C operations which are the most economically similar. We exclude the North America Agricultural Insurance and Life Insurance segments because the results of these businesses do not always correlate with the results of our global P&C operations.

Core operating income, net of tax, relates only to Chubb income, which excludes noncontrolling interests. It excludes from Chubb net income the after-tax impact of adjusted net realized gains (losses), market risk benefit gains (losses), Cigna integration expenses, the amortization of fair value adjustment of acquired invested assets and long-term debt related to certain acquisitions. We believe this presentation enhances the understanding of our results of operations by highlighting the underlying profitability of our insurance business. We exclude adjusted net realized gains (losses) because the amount of these gains (losses) is heavily influenced by, and fluctuates in part according to, the availability of market opportunities. We exclude the amortization of fair value adjustments on purchased invested assets and long-term debt related to certain acquisitions due to the size and complexity of these acquisitions. We also exclude Cigna integration expenses, which are incurred by the overall company and are included in Corporate. These expenses include legal and professional fees and all other costs directly related to the integration activities of the Cigna acquisition. The costs are not related to the ongoing activities of the individual segments and are therefore also excluded from our definition of segment income. We believe these integration expenses are not indicative of our underlying profitability, and excluding these integration expenses facilitates the comparison of our financial results to our historical operating results. References to core operating income measures mean net of tax, whether or not noted.

Chubb core operating effective tax rate is income tax expense (benefit) excluding tax expense (benefit) on adjusted net realized gains (losses), tax benefit on amortization of fair value of acquired invested assets and debt, and tax benefit on Cigna integration expenses, all attributable to Chubb, divided by Chubb income before tax excluding adjusted net realized gains (losses) before tax, market risk benefit gains (losses) before tax, amortization of fair value of acquired invested assets and debt before tax, and Cigna integration expenses, all attributable to Chubb, before tax. We believe the use of this measure is meaningful to show the tax on the underlying performance of our insurance business, by excluding the taxes on adjusted net realized gains (losses), market risk benefit gains (losses), amortization of the fair value adjustments related to purchased invested assets and long-term debt and Cigna integration expenses. Refer to the definition of core operating income (loss), net of tax above for more information on these adjustments.

Metrics adjusted for the impact of the Bermuda Tax Law are adjusted to exclude the incremental deferred tax benefit for Q1 2024 of $55 million, giving recognition for transition provisions of the Bermuda Tax Law. We believe that excluding the impact of the incremental deferred tax benefit provides a better evaluation of our operating performance and enhances the understanding of the trends in the underlying business that may be obscured by this one-time item. For Q1 2024 we also exclude expense related to the Chubb Charitable Foundation given that it’s a discrete item that is not part of operating results. Excluding these one-time items facilitates the comparison of our financial results to our historical operating results.

Tangible book value per common share is Chubb shareholders’ equity less Chubb goodwill and other intangible assets, net of tax, divided by the shares outstanding. We believe that goodwill and other intangible assets are not indicative of our underlying insurance results or trends and make book value comparisons to less acquisitive peer companies less meaningful. Book value per share and tangible book value per share excluding accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (AOCI), excludes AOCI from the numerator because it eliminates the effect of items that can fluctuate significantly from period to period, primarily based on changes in interest rates and foreign currency movement, to highlight underlying growth in book and tangible book value.

International life insurance net premiums written and deposits collected includes deposits collected on universal life and investment contracts (life deposits). Life deposits are not reflected as revenues in our consolidated statements of operations in accordance with GAAP. However, we include life deposits in presenting growth in our life insurance business because new life deposits are an important component of production and key to our efforts to grow our business.

Adjusted operating cash flow is Operating cash flow excluding the operating cash flow related to the net investing activities of Huatai’s asset management companies as it relates to the Consolidated Investment Products as required under consolidation accounting. Because these entities are investment companies, we are required to retain the investment company presentation in our consolidated results, which means, we include the net investing activities of these entities in our operating cash flows. Due to the significant impact that this required investment company classification has on the presentation of the company’s operating cash flow, the company has elected to remove the impact of these net investing activities of these investment companies. The investment company presentation is not consistent with our consolidated cash flow presentation. These net investing activities are more appropriately classified outside of operating cash flows, consistent with our consolidated investing activities, and may impact a reader’s analysis of our underlying operating cash flow related to the core insurance company operations. Accordingly, we believe that it is appropriate to adjust operating cash flow for the impact of these consolidated investment products.

 

Reconciliation Non-GAAP    Page 25


Chubb Limited

Non-GAAP Financial Measures - 2

(in millions of U.S. dollars, except per share data and ratios)

(Unaudited)

Regulation G - Non-GAAP Financial Measures (continued)

Chubb Core operating effective tax rate

 

The following table presents the reconciliation of effective tax rate to the Core operating effective tax rate:                 Full Year
       1Q-24       4Q-23       3Q-23       2Q-23       1Q-23       2023  

Tax expense (benefit), as reported

    $ 340      $ (680    $ 412      $ 392      $ 384      $ 508  

Less: tax expense on amortization of fair value of acquired invested assets and debt

     5       1       -       6       1       8  

Less: tax benefit on Cigna integration expenses

     (6     (1     (4     (6     (3     (14

Less: tax benefit on adjusted net realized gains (losses)

     (55     (9     (57     (87     (20     (173
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tax expense (benefit), adjusted

    $ 396      $ (671    $ 473      $ 479      $ 406      $ 687  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income before tax, as reported

    $ 2,483      $ 2,620      $ 2,455      $ 2,185      $ 2,276      $ 9,536  

Less: amortization of fair value of acquired invested assets and debt

     1       2       (2     2       3       5  

Less: Cigna integration expenses

     (7     (18     (14     (15     (22     (69

Less: adjusted realized gains (losses)

     (238     (84     (70     (309     (76     (539

Less: realized gains (losses) related to unconsolidated entities

     94       134       59       (9     238       422  

Less: market risk benefits gains (losses)

     21       (153     (32     (7     (115     (307
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Core operating income before tax

    $ 2,612      $ 2,739      $ 2,514      $ 2,523      $ 2,248      $ 10,024  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Effective tax rate

     13.7%       -26.0%       16.8%       17.9%       16.9%       5.3%  

Adjustment for tax impact of amortization of fair value of acquired invested assets and debt

     -0.2%       -0.1%       0.0%       -0.2%       0.0%       -0.1%  

Adjustment for tax impact of Cigna integration expenses

     0.2%       0.2%       0.1%       0.1%       0.0%       0.1%  

Adjustment for tax impact of adjusted net realized gains (losses)

     1.4%       0.0%       2.1%       1.3%       2.2%       1.8%  

Adjustment for tax impact of market risk benefits gains (losses)

     0.1%       1.4%       -0.2%       -0.1%       -1.0%       -0.2%  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Core operating effective tax rate

     15.2%       -24.5%       18.8%       19.0%       18.1%       6.9%  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Core operating income

                    
The following table presents the reconciliation of Chubb net income to Core operating income:                 Full Year
     1Q-24   4Q-23   3Q-23   2Q-23   1Q-23   2023

Net income, as reported

    $ 2,143      $ 3,300      $ 2,043      $ 1,793      $ 1,892      $ 9,028  

Amortization of fair value adjustment of acquired invested assets and long-term debt, pre-tax

     1       2       (2     2       3       5  

Tax (expense) benefit on amortization adjustment

     (5     (1     -       (6     (1     (8

Cigna integration expenses, pre-tax

     (7     (18     (14     (15     (22     (69

Tax benefit on Cigna integration expenses

     6       1       4       6       3       14  

Adjusted realized gains (losses), pre-tax

     (238     (84     (70     (309     (76     (539

Net realized gains (losses) related to unconsolidated entities, pre-tax (1)

     94       134       59       (9     238       422  

Tax (expense) benefit on adjusted net realized gains (losses)

     55       9       57       87       20       173  

Market risk benefits gains (losses), pre- and after-tax

     21       (153     (32     (7     (115     (307
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Core operating income

    $ 2,216      $ 3,410      $ 2,041      $ 2,044      $ 1,842      $ 9,337  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Catastrophe losses - after-tax

    $ 347      $ 257      $ 544      $ 319      $ 382      $ 1,502  

Unfavorable (favorable) prior period development (PPD) - after-tax

    $ (168    $ (184    $ (116    $ (155    $ (149    $ (604

P&C Underwriting income and P&C CAY underwriting income ex Cats

                    
The following table presents the reconciliation of Net income to P&C underwriting income and P&C CAY underwriting income ex Cats:                 Full Year
     1Q-24   4Q-23   3Q-23   2Q-23   1Q-23   2023

Net income, as reported

    $ 2,294      $ 3,290      $ 2,040      $ 1,793      $ 1,892      $ 9,015  

Less: Income tax (expense) benefit

     (342     678       (413     (392     (384     (511

Amortization expense of purchased intangibles

     (80     (84     (84     (70     (72     (310

Other income (expense)

     191       286       154       100       296       836  

Interest expense

     (178     (173     (174     (165     (160     (672

Net investment income

     1,391       1,371       1,314       1,145       1,107       4,937  

Net realized gains (losses)

     (101     (123     (103     (304     (77     (607

Market risk benefits gains (losses)

     21       (153     (32     (7     (115     (307

Cigna integration expenses

     (7     (18     (14     (15     (22     (69

Life Insurance underlying income (loss) (2)

     (2     (13     80       81       105       253  

Add: Realized gains (losses) on crop derivatives

     (1     (2     (7     5       (1     (5
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

P&C underwriting income

    $ 1,400      $ 1,517      $ 1,305      $ 1,425      $ 1,213      $ 5,460  

Add: Catastrophe losses (including reinstatement premiums) - pre-tax

     435       300       670       400       458       1,828  

Unfavorable (favorable) prior period development (PPD) - pre-tax

     (207     (177     (200     (200     (196     (773
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

P&C CAY underwriting income ex Cats

    $ 1,628      $ 1,640      $ 1,775      $ 1,625      $ 1,475      $ 6,515  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1) Realized gains (losses) on partially-owned entities, which are investments where we hold more than an insignificant percentage of the investee’s shares. The net income or loss is included in other income (expense) under GAAP.

(2) Life Insurance underlying income (loss) is calculated by subtracting losses and loss expenses, policy benefits, policy acquisition costs and administrative expenses from net premiums earned related to the Life Insurance segment.

 

Reconciliation Non-GAAP 2    Page 26


Chubb Limited

Non-GAAP Financial Measures - 3

(in millions of U.S. dollars, except share, per share data, and ratios)

(Unaudited)

Regulation G - Non-GAAP Financial Measures (continued)

Core operating ROE and Core operating ROTE

Core operating return on equity (ROE) and Core operating return on tangible equity (ROTE) are annualized non-GAAP financial measures. The numerator includes core operating income (loss), net of tax. The denominator includes the average Chubb shareholders’ equity for the period adjusted to exclude unrealized gains (losses) on investments, current discount rate on future policy benefits (FPB), and instrument-specific credit risk – market risk benefits (MRB), all net of tax and attributable to Chubb. For the ROTE calculation, the denominator is also adjusted to exclude Chubb goodwill and other intangible assets, net of tax. These measures enhance the understanding of the return on shareholders’ equity by highlighting the underlying profitability relative to shareholders’ equity and tangible equity excluding the effect of these items as these are heavily influenced by changes in market conditions. We believe ROTE is meaningful because it measures the performance of our operations without the impact of goodwill and other intangible assets.

 

             Full Year
     1Q-24   1Q-23   2023

Chubb net income

    $ 2,143      $ 1,892      $ 9,028  

Core operating income

    $ 2,216      $ 1,842      $ 9,337  

Equity - beginning of period, as reported

    $ 59,507      $ 50,519      $ 50,519  

Less: unrealized gains (losses) on investments, net of deferred tax

     (4,177     (7,279     (7,279

Less: changes in current discount rate on FPB, net of deferred tax

     51       (75     (75

Less: changes in instrument-specific credit risk on MRB, net of deferred tax

     (22     (24     (24
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity - beginning of period, as adjusted

    $ 63,655      $ 57,897      $ 57,897  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Less: Chubb goodwill and other intangible assets, net of tax

     23,853       20,455       20,455  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity - beginning of period, as adjusted ex Chubb goodwill and other intangible assets

    $ 39,802      $ 37,442      $ 37,442  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity - end of period, as reported

    $ 60,535      $ 52,987      $ 59,507  

Less: unrealized gains (losses) on investments, net of deferred tax

     (4,825     (5,659     (4,177

Less: changes in current discount rate on FPB, net of deferred tax

     11       (205     51  

Less: changes in instrument-specific credit risk on MRB, net of deferred tax

     (17     (27     (22
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity - end of period, as adjusted

    $ 65,366      $ 58,878      $ 63,655  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Less: Chubb goodwill and other intangible assets, net of tax

     24,175       20,333       23,853  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity - end of period, as adjusted ex Chubb goodwill and other intangible assets

    $ 41,191      $ 38,545      $ 39,802  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average equity, as reported

    $ 60,021      $ 51,753      $ 55,013  

Weighted average equity, as adjusted

    $ 64,511      $ 58,388      $ 60,776  

Weighted average equity, as adjusted ex Chubb goodwill and other intangible assets

    $ 40,497      $ 37,994      $ 38,622  

ROE

     14.3%       14.6%       16.4%  

Core operating ROTE

     21.9%       19.4%       24.2%  

Core operating ROE

     13.7%       12.6%       15.4%  

Private equities realized gains (losses), after-tax (1)

    $ 133      $ 268      $ 523  

Impact of Private equities if included in Core operating ROE - Favorable (unfavorable) (1)

     0.8 pts       1.8 pts       0.9 pts  

Reconciliation of Book Value and Tangible Book Value per Share to adjusted measures

            
     March 31   December 31    
     2024   2023   % Change

Book value

    $ 60,535      $ 59,507    

Less: AOCI

     (7,386     (6,809  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Book value excluding AOCI

     67,921       66,316    

Tangible book value

     36,360       35,654    

Less: Tangible AOCI

     (6,581     (5,999  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tangible book value excluding tangible AOCI

    $ 42,941      $ 41,653    
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Denominator: shares outstanding

       406,033,066       405,269,637    
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Book value per share excluding AOCI

    $ 167.28      $ 163.64       2.2%  

Tangible book value per share excluding tangible AOCI

    $ 105.75      $ 102.78       2.9%  

(1) We record the change in the fair value mark and gains (losses) on sales of private equity funds as realized gains (losses) instead of investment income.

Reconciliation of Net income and Core Operating Income adjusted to exclude one-time items for Q1 2024

Metrics below for Q1 2024 exclude two items: an incremental deferred tax benefit of $55 million related to the Bermuda tax law and a contribution to the Chubb Charitable Foundation of $30 million ($24 million after-tax) (one-time items).

 

       As Reported        Excluding
  one-time items  
            Excluding
  one-time items   
 
     Three months ended March 31         
     2024      2024      2023      % Change  

Core operating income

    $ 2,216       $ 2,185       $ 1,842        18.6%  

Chubb net income

    $ 2,143       $ 2,112       $    1,892        11.7%  

Diluted earnings per share

           

Chubb net income

    $ 5.23       $ 5.15       $ 4.53        13.7%  

Core operating income

    $ 5.41       $ 5.33       $ 4.41        20.9%  

 

Reconciliation Non-GAAP 3    Page 27


Chubb Limited

Non-GAAP Financial Measures - 4

(in millions of U.S. dollars, except ratios)

(Unaudited)

Regulation G - Non-GAAP Financial Measures (continued)

P&C combined ratio

The P&C combined ratio includes the impact of realized gains and losses on crop derivatives. These derivatives were purchased to provide economic benefit, in a manner similar to reinsurance protection, in the event that a significant decline in commodity pricing will impact underwriting results. We view gains and losses on these derivatives as part of the results of our underwriting operations.

The following tables present the calculation of combined ratio, as reported, for each segment to P&C combined ratio, adjusted for catastrophe losses (Cats) and prior period development (PPD).

 

          North   North   North                
          America   America   America   Overseas            
          Commercial P&C   Personal P&C   Agricultural   General   Global       Total

Q1 2024

        Insurance   Insurance   Insurance   Insurance   Reinsurance   Corporate   P&C
                                   

Numerator

                 

Losses and loss expenses

                 

Losses and loss expenses/policy benefits

       $ 3,175      $ 899      $ 48      $ 1,526      $ 137      $ 10      $ 5,795  

Realized (gains) losses on crop derivatives

        -       -       1       -       -       -       1  
     

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted losses and loss expenses/policy benefits

   A     $   3,175      $ 899      $ 49      $ 1,526      $ 137      $ 10      $ 5,796  
     

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Catastrophe losses and related adjustments

                 

Catastrophe losses, net of related adjustments

        (236     (170     (3     (26     -       -       (435

Reinstatement premiums collected (expensed) on catastrophe losses

        -       -       -       -       -       -       -  
     

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Catastrophe losses, gross of related adjustments

        (236     (170     (3     (26     -       -       (435
     

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PPD and related adjustments

                 

PPD, net of related adjustments - favorable (unfavorable)

        48       52       28       89       (1     (9     207  

Net premiums earned adjustments on PPD - unfavorable (favorable)

        -       -       39       -       -       -       39  

Expense adjustments - unfavorable (favorable)

        8       -       3       -       -       -       11  

PPD reinstatement premiums - unfavorable (favorable)

        -       -       -       -       -       -       -  
     

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PPD, gross of related adjustments - favorable (unfavorable)

        56       52       70       89       (1     (9     257  
     

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CAY loss and loss expense ex Cats

   B     $ 2,995      $ 781      $ 116      $ 1,589      $ 136      $ 1      $ 5,618  
     

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Policy acquisition costs and administrative expenses

                 

Policy acquisition costs and administrative expenses

   C     $ 1,016      $ 386      $ 23      $ 1,154      $ 90      $ 107      $ 2,776  

Expense adjustments - favorable (unfavorable)

        (8     -       (3     -       -       -       (11
     

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CAY Policy acquisition costs and administrative expenses

   D     $ 1,008      $ 386      $ 20      $ 1,154      $ 90      $ 107      $ 2,765  
     

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Denominator

                 

Net premiums earned

   E     $ 4,880      $ 1,471      $ 128      $ 3,198      $ 295        $ 9,972  

Reinstatement premiums (collected) expensed on catastrophe losses

        -       -       -       -       -         -  

Net premiums earned adjustments on PPD - unfavorable (favorable)

        -       -       39       -       -         39  

PPD reinstatement premiums - unfavorable (favorable)

        -       -       -       -       -         -  
     

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net premiums earned excluding adjustments

   F     $    4,880      $    1,471      $    167      $    3,198      $    295        $    10,011  
     

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

P&C combined ratio

                 

Loss and loss expense ratio

   A/E      65.1     61.1     38.6     47.7     46.3       58.1

Policy acquisition cost and administrative expense ratio

   C/E      20.8     26.3     18.0     36.1     30.6       27.9
     

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

P&C combined ratio

        85.9     87.4     56.6     83.8     76.9       86.0
     

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

CAY P&C combined ratio ex Cats

                 

Loss and loss expense ratio, adjusted

   B/F      61.4     53.1     69.5     49.7     46.0       56.1

Policy acquisition cost and administrative expense ratio, adjusted

   D/F      20.6     26.2     12.1     36.1     30.5       27.6
     

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

CAY P&C combined ratio ex Cats

        82.0     79.3     81.6     85.8     76.5       83.7
     

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Combined ratio

                 

Combined ratio

                    86.0

Add: impact of gains and losses on crop derivatives

                    0.0
                 

 

 

 

P&C combined ratio

                    86.0
                 

 

 

 

Note: The ratios above are calculated using whole U.S. dollars. Accordingly, calculations using rounded amounts may differ. Letters A, B, C, D, E, and F included in the table are references for calculating the ratios above.

 

Reconciliation Non-GAAP 4    Page 28


Chubb Limited

Non-GAAP Financial Measures - 5

(in millions of U.S. dollars, except ratios)

(Unaudited)

Regulation G - Non-GAAP Financial Measures (continued)

P&C combined ratio (continued)

 

Q1 2023

        North
America
Commercial P&C
Insurance
   North
America
 Personal P&C
Insurance
   North
America
Agricultural
Insurance
   Overseas
General
Insurance
   Global
Reinsurance
   Corporate    Total
P&C
                                         

Numerator

                       

Losses and loss expenses

                       

Losses and loss expenses/policy benefits

       $ 2,729        $ 888        $ 139        $ 1,347        $ 112        $ 11        $ 5,226   

Realized (gains) losses on crop derivatives

        -         -         1         -         -         -         1   
     

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

Adjusted losses and loss expenses/policy benefits

   A     $ 2,729        $ 888        $ 140        $ 1,347        $ 112        $ 11        $ 5,227   
     

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

Catastrophe losses and related adjustments

                       

Catastrophe losses, net of related adjustments

        (162)        (159)        (24)        (113)        -         -         (458)  

Reinstatement premiums collected (expensed) on catastrophe losses

        -         -         -         -         -         -         -   
     

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

Catastrophe losses, gross of related adjustments

        (162)        (159)        (24)        (113)        -         -         (458)  
     

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

PPD and related adjustments

                       

PPD, net of related adjustments - favorable (unfavorable)

        72         (17)        -         143         8         (10)        196   

Net premiums earned adjustments on PPD - unfavorable (favorable)

        -         -         -         -         -         -         -   

Expense adjustments - unfavorable (favorable)

        3         -         -         -         -         -         3   

PPD reinstatement premiums - unfavorable (favorable)

        -         (1)        -         -         -         -         (1)  
     

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

PPD, gross of related adjustments - favorable (unfavorable)

        75         (18)        -         143         8         (10)        198   
     

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

CAY loss and loss expense ex Cats

   B     $ 2,642        $ 711        $ 116        $ 1,377        $ 120        $ 1        $ 4,967   
     

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

Policy acquisition costs and administrative expenses

                       

Policy acquisition costs and administrative expenses

   C     $ 908        $ 351        $ 18        $ 993        $ 71        $ 97        $ 2,438   

Expense adjustments - favorable (unfavorable)

        (3)        -         -         -         -         -         (3)  
     

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

CAY Policy acquisition costs and administrative expenses

   D     $ 905        $ 351        $ 18        $ 993        $ 71        $ 97        $ 2,435   
     

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

Denominator

                       

Net premiums earned

   E     $ 4,369        $ 1,320        $ 159        $ 2,786        $ 244           $ 8,878   

Reinstatement premiums (collected) expensed on catastrophe losses

        -         -         -         -         -            -   

Net premiums earned adjustments on PPD - unfavorable (favorable)

        -         -         -         -         -            -   

PPD reinstatement premiums - unfavorable (favorable)

        -         (1)        -         -         -            (1)  
     

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

     

 

 

 

Net premiums earned excluding adjustments

   F     $ 4,369        $ 1,319        $ 159        $ 2,786        $ 244           $ 8,877   
     

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

     

 

 

 

P&C combined ratio

                       

Loss and loss expense ratio

   A/E      62.5%        67.3%        88.5%        48.4%        45.7%           58.9%  

Policy acquisition cost and administrative expense ratio

   C/E      20.7%        26.6%        10.7%        35.6%        29.4%           27.4%  
     

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

     

 

 

 

P&C combined ratio

        83.2%        93.9%        99.2%        84.0%        75.1%           86.3%  
     

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

     

 

 

 

CAY P&C combined ratio ex Cats

                       

Loss and loss expense ratio, adjusted

   B/F      60.5%        53.9%        73.1%        49.4%        49.0%           55.9%  

Policy acquisition cost and administrative expense ratio, adjusted

   D/F      20.7%        26.7%        10.8%        35.7%        29.4%           27.5%  
     

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

     

 

 

 

CAY P&C combined ratio ex Cats

        81.2%        80.6%        83.9%        85.1%        78.4%           83.4%  
     

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

     

 

 

 

Combined ratio

                       

Combined ratio

                          86.3%  

Add: impact of gains and losses on crop derivatives

                          0.0%  
                       

 

 

 

P&C combined ratio

                          86.3%  
                       

 

 

 

Note: The ratios above are calculated using whole U.S. dollars. Accordingly, calculations using rounded amounts may differ. Letters A, B, C, D, E, and F included in the table are references for calculating the ratios above.

 

Reconciliation Non-GAAP 5    Page 29


Chubb Limited

Glossary

Chubb Limited Consolidated comprises all segments including Corporate.

Total P&C comprises all segments (including Corporate) except the Life Insurance segment.

Global P&C comprises all segments (including Corporate) except the Life Insurance and North America Agricultural segments.

P&C combined ratio: The sum of the loss and loss expense ratio, policy acquisition cost ratio and the administrative expense ratio excluding the Life insurance segment and including the realized gains and losses on the crop derivatives.

Book value per common share: Chubb shareholders’ equity divided by the shares outstanding.

Tangible book value per common share: Chubb shareholders’ equity less Chubb goodwill and other intangible assets, net of tax, divided by the shares outstanding.

Average market yield of fixed maturities: Weighted average yield to maturity of our fixed income portfolio based on the market prices of the holdings as of that date.

Average yield on invested assets: Adjusted net investment income divided by average cost of fixed maturities and other investments, and average market value of equity securities.

Total capitalization: The sum of the short-term debt, long-term debt, trust preferreds, and Chubb shareholders’ equity.

Cigna integration expenses: Cigna integration expenses comprise legal and professional fees and all other costs directly related to the integration activities primarily of the Cigna acquisition. Cigna integration expenses are incurred by the overall company and are therefore included in Corporate. These costs are not related to the on-going business activities of the segments and are therefore excluded from our definition of segment income.

Catastrophe losses (Cats): We generally define catastrophe loss events consistent with the definition of the Property Claims Service (PCS) for events in the U.S. and Canada. PCS defines a catastrophe as an event that causes damage of $25 million or more in insured losses and affects a significant number of insureds. For events outside of the U.S. and Canada, we generally use a similar definition. Catastrophe loss events are events that occurred in the current calendar year only. Changes in catastrophe loss estimates in the current calendar year that relate to loss events that occurred in previous calendar years are considered prior period development.

Prior period development (PPD) arises from changes to loss estimates recognized in the current year that relate to loss events that occurred in previous calendar years and excludes the effect of losses from the development of earned premium from previous accident years.

Reinstatement premiums are additional premiums paid on certain reinsurance agreements in order to reinstate coverage that had been exhausted by loss occurrences. The reinstatement premium amount is typically a pro rata portion of the original ceded premium paid based on how much of the reinsurance limit had been exhausted.

Net premiums earned adjustments within prior period development are adjustments to the initial premium earned on retrospectively rated policies based on actual claim experience that develops after the policy period ends. The premium adjustments correlate to the prior period loss development on these same policies and are fully earned in the period the adjustments are recorded.

Prior period expense adjustments typically relate to either profit commission reserves or policyholder dividend reserves based on actual claim experience that develops after the policy period ends. The expense adjustments correlate to the prior period loss development on these same policies.

Segment income (loss) includes underwriting income (loss), adjusted net investment income, other income (expense) – operating, and amortization expense of purchased intangibles.

Non-premium revenues and expenses included in Other income and expense, principally pertain to the management of third-party assets by Huatai Asset Management Co., Ltd. (HAM) and Huatai Baoxing, which are unrelated to Huatai Group’s core insurance operations. These revenues and expenses are recognized in the period in which the services are performed.

NM: Not meaningful.

 

Glossary    Page 30