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Published: 2022-08-02 00:00:00 ET
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Exhibit 99.1
Caterpillar Inc.                                     
2Q 2022 Earnings Release

August 2, 2022

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
Caterpillar Reports Second-Quarter 2022 Results
Second Quarter
($ in billions except profit per share)20222021
Sales and Revenues$14.2$12.9
Profit Per Share$3.13$2.56
Adjusted Profit Per Share$3.18$2.60
Second-quarter 2022 sales and revenues increased 11% to $14.2 billion
Second-quarter 2022 profit per share of $3.13; adjusted profit per share of $3.18
Returned $1.7 billion to shareholders through share repurchases and dividends in the quarter
DEERFIELD, Ill. – Caterpillar Inc. (NYSE: CAT) announced second-quarter 2022 sales and revenues of $14.2 billion, an 11% increase compared with $12.9 billion in the second quarter of 2021. The increase was primarily due to favorable price realization and higher sales volume.
Operating profit margin was 13.6% for the second quarter of 2022, compared with 13.9% for the second quarter of 2021. Second-quarter 2022 profit per share was $3.13, compared with second-quarter 2021 profit per share of $2.56. Adjusted profit per share in the second quarter of 2022 was $3.18, compared with second-quarter 2021 adjusted profit per share of $2.60. Adjusted profit per share for both quarters excluded restructuring costs. Please see a reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP financial measures in the appendix on page 13.
For the first half of 2022, enterprise operating cash flow was $2.5 billion. In the quarter, the company repurchased $1.1 billion of Caterpillar common stock and paid dividends of $0.6 billion. The company ended the period with $6.0 billion of enterprise cash.
“Our team delivered another good quarter with double-digit top line and adjusted profit per share growth despite ongoing supply chain challenges,” said Chairman and CEO Jim Umpleby. “Our second-quarter results reflect healthy demand across most of our end markets. We remain focused on executing our strategy for long-term profitable growth.”

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CONSOLIDATED RESULTS
Consolidated Sales and Revenues

conssalesandrevenues2q2022a.jpg
The chart above graphically illustrates reasons for the change in consolidated sales and revenues between the second quarter of 2021 (at left) and the second quarter of 2022 (at right). Caterpillar management utilizes these charts internally to visually communicate with the company’s Board of Directors and employees.
Total sales and revenues for the second quarter of 2022 were $14.247 billion, an increase of $1.358 billion, or 11%, compared with $12.889 billion in the second quarter of 2021. The increase was due to favorable price realization and higher sales volume, partially offset by unfavorable currency impacts primarily related to the euro, Australian dollar and Japanese yen. The increase in sales volume was driven by services, partially offset by lower sales of equipment to end users.
Sales were higher across the three primary segments.
Sales and Revenues by Segment
(Millions of dollars)Second Quarter 2021Sales
Volume
Price
Realization
CurrencyInter-Segment / OtherSecond Quarter 2022$
Change
%
Change
Construction Industries$5,656 $(25)$535 $(122)$(11)$6,033 $377 7%
Resource Industries2,547 140 317 (33)(10)2,961 414 16%
Energy & Transportation4,975 363 260 (103)210 5,705 730 15%
All Other Segment128 (1)(14)118 (10)(8%)
Corporate Items and Eliminations(1,113)17 (8)(175)(1,278)(165) 
Machinery, Energy & Transportation12,193 499 1,105 (258)— 13,539 1,346 11%
Financial Products Segment774 — — — 24 798 24 3%
Corporate Items and Eliminations(78)— — — (12)(90)(12) 
Financial Products Revenues696 — — — 12 708 12 2%
Consolidated Sales and Revenues$12,889 $499 $1,105 $(258)$12 $14,247 $1,358 11%
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Sales and Revenues by Geographic Region
North AmericaLatin AmericaEAMEAsia/PacificExternal Sales and RevenuesInter-SegmentTotal Sales and Revenues
(Millions of dollars)$% Chg$% Chg$% Chg$% Chg$% Chg$% Chg$% Chg
Second Quarter 2022          
Construction Industries$3,006 20%$635 48%$1,202 (7%)$1,148 (17%)$5,991 7%$42 (21%)$6,033 7%
Resource Industries1,027 29%466 (4%)489 (7%)913 38%2,895 17%66 (13%)2,961 16%
Energy & Transportation2,277 14%382 53%1,215 2%766 12%4,640 13%1,065 25%5,705 15%
All Other Segment18 64%— (100%)25%15 (17%)38 12%80 (15%)118 (8%)
Corporate Items and Eliminations(20)(2)— (3)(25)(1,253)(1,278)
Machinery, Energy & Transportation 6,308 20%1,481 27%2,911 (3%)2,839 4%13,539 11%— —%13,539 11%
Financial Products Segment505 3%87 34%97 1%109 (13%)798 3%— —%798 3%
Corporate Items and Eliminations(42)(21)(10)(17)(90)— (90)
Financial Products Revenues463 3%66 22%87 —%92 (12%)708 2%— —%708 2%
Consolidated Sales and Revenues$6,771 18%$1,547 27%$2,998 (3%)$2,931 3%$14,247 11%$— —%$14,247 11%
Second Quarter 2021              
Construction Industries$2,498 $430 $1,291 $1,384  $5,603 $53 $5,656 
Resource Industries799 487 525 660  2,471 76 2,547 
Energy & Transportation1,992 250 1,196 682  4,120 855 4,975 
All Other Segment11 18  34 94 128 
Corporate Items and Eliminations(31)(1)(1)(2)(35)(1,078)(1,113)
Machinery, Energy & Transportation5,269  1,167  3,015  2,742  12,193  —  12,193  
Financial Products Segment488 65 96 125  774 — 774 
Corporate Items and Eliminations(38)(11)(9)(20) (78)— (78)
Financial Products Revenues450  54  87  105  696  —  696  
Consolidated Sales and Revenues$5,719  $1,221  $3,102  $2,847  $12,889  $—  $12,889  

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Consolidated Operating Profit
consopprofit2q2022a.jpg
The chart above graphically illustrates reasons for the change in consolidated operating profit between the second quarter of 2021 (at left) and the second quarter of 2022 (at right). Caterpillar management utilizes these charts internally to visually communicate with the company’s Board of Directors and employees. The bar titled Other includes consolidating adjustments and Machinery, Energy & Transportation’s other operating (income) expenses.
Operating profit for the second quarter of 2022 was $1.944 billion, an increase of $155 million, or 9%, compared with $1.789 billion in the second quarter of 2021. The increase was primarily due to favorable price realization and higher sales volume, partially offset by higher manufacturing costs and higher selling, general and administrative (SG&A) and research and development (R&D) expenses. Unfavorable manufacturing costs largely reflected higher material and freight costs. The increase in SG&A/R&D expenses was mainly driven by investments aligned with the company's strategy for profitable growth and higher short-term incentive compensation expense.
Profit (Loss) by Segment
(Millions of dollars)Second Quarter 2022Second Quarter 2021$
Change
%
 Change
Construction Industries$989 $1,029 $(40)(4 %)
Resource Industries355 349 %
Energy & Transportation659 738 (79)(11 %)
All Other Segment31 (10)41 n/a
Corporate Items and Eliminations(230)(453)223  
Machinery, Energy & Transportation1,804 1,653 151 %
Financial Products Segment217 243 (26)(11 %)
Corporate Items and Eliminations17 (29)46 
Financial Products234 214 20 %
Consolidating Adjustments(94)(78)(16)
Consolidated Operating Profit$1,944 $1,789 $155 %
Corporate Items and Eliminations included corporate-level expenses, timing differences (as some expenses are reported in segment profit on a cash basis), methodology differences between segment and consolidated external reporting (the company values segment inventories and cost of sales using a current cost methodology), certain restructuring costs and inter-segment eliminations.

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Other Profit/Loss and Tax Items
Other income (expense) in the second quarter of 2022 was income of $260 million, compared with income of $201 million in the second quarter of 2021. The change was primarily driven by favorable impacts from foreign currency exchange, partially offset by unfavorable impacts from commodity hedges, unrealized losses on marketable securities and lower pension and other postemployment benefit (OPEB) plan income.
The provision for income taxes for the second quarter of 2022 reflected an estimated annual global tax rate of approximately 24%, compared with 26% for the second quarter of 2021, excluding the discrete items discussed below. The comparative tax rate for full-year 2021 was 23%.
In the second quarter of 2022, the company recorded discrete tax benefits of $55 million, primarily for a prior year tax adjustment due to a change in estimate, compared with a $17 million benefit in the second quarter of 2021 for the settlement of stock-based compensation awards with associated tax deductions in excess of cumulative U.S. GAAP compensation expense.


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CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRIES
(Millions of dollars)
Segment Sales
Second Quarter 2021Sales VolumePrice RealizationCurrencyInter-SegmentSecond Quarter 2022$
 Change
%
 Change
Total Sales$5,656 $(25)$535 $(122)$(11)$6,033 $377 %
Sales by Geographic Region
Second Quarter 2022Second Quarter 2021$
Change
%
Change
North America$3,006 $2,498 $508 20 %
Latin America635 430 205 48 %
EAME1,202 1,291 (89)(7 %)
Asia/Pacific1,148 1,384 (236)(17 %)
External Sales5,991 5,603 388 %
Inter-segment42 53 (11)(21 %)
Total Sales$6,033 $5,656 $377 %
Segment Profit
Second Quarter 2022Second Quarter 2021
Change
%
Change
Segment Profit$989 $1,029 $(40)(4 %)
Segment Profit Margin16.4 %18.2 %(1.8  pts)
Construction Industries’ total sales were $6.033 billion in the second quarter of 2022, an increase of $377 million, or 7%, compared with $5.656 billion in the second quarter of 2021. The increase was due to favorable price realization, partially offset by unfavorable currency impacts primarily related to the euro, Japanese yen and Australian dollar. Sales volume decreased slightly as lower sales of equipment to end users was mostly offset by higher sales of aftermarket parts.
In North America, sales increased due to favorable price realization and higher sales volume. Higher sales volume was driven by the impact from changes in dealer inventories. Dealer inventory decreased more during the second quarter of 2021 than during the second quarter of 2022.
Sales increased in Latin America primarily due to higher sales volume and favorable price realization. Higher sales volume was driven by higher sales of equipment to end users, partially offset by the impact from changes in dealer inventories. Dealer inventory decreased during the second quarter of 2022, compared with an increase during the second quarter of 2021.
In EAME, sales decreased due to lower sales volume and unfavorable currency impacts primarily related to the euro, partially offset by favorable price realization. Lower sales volume was primarily driven by the impact from changes in dealer inventories. Dealer inventory decreased during the second quarter of 2022, compared with an increase during the second quarter of 2021.
Sales decreased in Asia/Pacific mainly due to lower sales volume and unfavorable currency impacts primarily related to the Japanese yen and Australian dollar, partially offset by favorable price realization. Lower sales volume was driven by lower sales of equipment to end users, primarily in China.



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Construction Industries’ profit was $989 million in the second quarter of 2022, a decrease of $40 million, or 4%, compared with $1.029 billion in the second quarter of 2021. Favorable price realization was offset by unfavorable manufacturing costs and lower sales volume. Unfavorable manufacturing costs largely reflected higher material and freight costs.

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RESOURCE INDUSTRIES
(Millions of dollars)
Segment Sales
Second Quarter 2021Sales VolumePrice RealizationCurrencyInter-SegmentSecond Quarter 2022$
 Change
%
 Change
Total Sales$2,547 $140 $317 $(33)$(10)$2,961 $414 16 %
Sales by Geographic Region
Second Quarter 2022Second Quarter 2021$
Change
%
Change
North America$1,027 $799 $228 29 %
Latin America466 487 (21)(4 %)
EAME489 525 (36)(7 %)
Asia/Pacific913 660 253 38 %
External Sales2,895 2,471 424 17 %
Inter-segment66 76 (10)(13 %)
Total Sales$2,961 $2,547 $414 16 %
Segment Profit
Second Quarter 2022Second Quarter 2021
Change
%
Change
Segment Profit$355 $349 $%
Segment Profit Margin12.0 %13.7 %(1.7  pts)
Resource Industries’ total sales were $2.961 billion in the second quarter of 2022, an increase of $414 million, or 16%, compared with $2.547 billion in the second quarter of 2021. The increase was primarily due to favorable price realization and higher sales volume. The increase in sales volume was due to higher sales of aftermarket parts.
Resource Industries’ profit was $355 million in the second quarter of 2022, an increase of $6 million, or 2%, compared with $349 million in the second quarter of 2021. Unfavorable manufacturing costs were offset by favorable price realization and higher sales volume. Unfavorable manufacturing costs largely reflected higher material and freight costs.



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ENERGY & TRANSPORTATION
(Millions of dollars)
Segment Sales
Second Quarter 2021Sales VolumePrice RealizationCurrencyInter-SegmentSecond Quarter 2022$
 Change
%
 Change
Total Sales$4,975 $363 $260 $(103)$210 $5,705 $730 15 %
Sales by Application
Second Quarter 2022Second Quarter 2021$
Change
%
Change
Oil and Gas$1,232 $1,137 $95 %
Power Generation1,186 1,052 134 13 %
Industrial1,117 899 218 24 %
Transportation1,105 1,032 73 %
External Sales4,640 4,120 520 13 %
Inter-segment1,065 855 210 25 %
Total Sales$5,705 $4,975 $730 15 %
Segment Profit
Second Quarter 2022Second Quarter 2021
Change
%
Change
Segment Profit$659 $738 $(79)(11 %)
Segment Profit Margin11.6 %14.8 %(3.2  pts)
Energy & Transportation’s total sales were $5.705 billion in the second quarter of 2022, an increase of $730 million, or 15%, compared with $4.975 billion in the second quarter of 2021. Sales increased across all applications and inter-segment sales.
Oil and Gas – Sales increased due to higher sales of reciprocating engine aftermarket parts and engines used in well servicing and gas compression applications, primarily in North America, partially offset by lower sales for turbines and turbine-related services.
Power Generation – Sales rose due to higher sales volume in small reciprocating engine applications, reciprocating engine aftermarket parts and turbines and turbine-related services.
Industrial – Sales were up due to higher sales volumes across all regions.
Transportation – Sales increased in reciprocating engines aftermarket parts and rail services.
Energy & Transportation’s profit was $659 million in the second quarter of 2022, a decrease of $79 million, or 11%, compared with $738 million in the second quarter of 2021. The decrease was mainly due to unfavorable manufacturing costs and higher SG&A/R&D expenses, partially offset by favorable price realization and higher sales volume. Unfavorable manufacturing costs largely reflected higher material and freight costs. The increase in SG&A/R&D expenses was primarily driven by investments aligned with strategic initiatives and higher short-term incentive compensation expense.



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FINANCIAL PRODUCTS SEGMENT
(Millions of dollars)
Revenues by Geographic Region
Second Quarter 2022Second Quarter 2021$
Change
%
Change
North America$505 $488 $17 %
Latin America87 65 22 34 %
EAME97 96 %
Asia/Pacific109 125 (16)(13 %)
Total Revenues$798 $774 $24 %
Segment Profit
Second Quarter 2022Second Quarter 2021
Change
%
Change
Segment Profit$217 $243 $(26)(11 %)
Financial Products’ segment revenues were $798 million in the second quarter of 2022, an increase of $24 million, or 3%, compared with $774 million in the second quarter of 2021.The increase was primarily due to a favorable impact from returned or repossessed equipment in North America and higher average financing rates in Latin America, partially offset by lower average earning assets in Asia/Pacific.
Financial Products’ segment profit was $217 million in the second quarter of 2022, a decrease of $26 million, or 11%, compared with $243 million in the second quarter of 2021. The decrease was mainly due to an unfavorable impact from equity securities in Insurance Services and a higher provision for credit losses at Cat Financial, partially offset by a favorable impact from returned or repossessed equipment.
At the end of the second quarter of 2022, past dues at Cat Financial were 2.19%, compared with 2.58% at the end of the second quarter of 2021. The decrease in past dues was mostly driven by the Caterpillar Power Finance, EAME and North America portfolios. Write-offs, net of recoveries, were less than $1 million for the second quarter of 2022, compared with $54 million for the second quarter of 2021. As of June 30, 2022, Cat Financial's allowance for credit losses totaled $376 million, or 1.41% of finance receivables, compared with $357 million, or 1.29% of finance receivables at March 31, 2022. The increase in allowance for credit losses included a higher reserve for the Russia and Ukraine portfolios. The allowance for credit losses at year-end 2021 was $337 million, or 1.22% of finance receivables.
Corporate Items and Eliminations
Expense for corporate items and eliminations was $213 million in the second quarter of 2022, a decrease of $269 million from the second quarter of 2021, primarily driven by lower expenses due to timing differences, favorable impacts of segment reporting methodology and a favorable change in fair value adjustments related to deferred compensation plans, partially offset by higher corporate costs.


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Notes
i.Glossary of terms is included on the Caterpillar website at https://investors.caterpillar.com/overview/default.aspx.
ii.Sales of equipment to end users is demonstrated by the company’s Rolling 3 Month Retail Sales Statistics filed in a Form 8-K on Tuesday, August 2, 2022.
iii.Information on non-GAAP financial measures is included in the appendix on page 13.
iv.Some amounts within this report are rounded to the millions or billions and may not add.
v.Caterpillar will conduct a teleconference and live webcast, with a slide presentation, beginning at 7:30 a.m. Central Time on Tuesday, August 2, 2022, to discuss its 2022 second-quarter results. The accompanying slides will be available before the webcast on the Caterpillar website at https://investors.caterpillar.com/events-presentations/default.aspx.
About Caterpillar
With 2021 sales and revenues of $51.0 billion, Caterpillar Inc. is the world’s leading manufacturer of construction and mining equipment, off-highway diesel and natural gas engines, industrial gas turbines and diesel-electric locomotives. For nearly 100 years, we’ve been helping customers build a better, more sustainable world and are committed and contributing to a reduced-carbon future. Our innovative products and services, backed by our global dealer network, provide exceptional value that helps customers succeed. Caterpillar does business on every continent, principally operating through three primary segments – Construction Industries, Resource Industries and Energy & Transportation – and providing financing and related services through our Financial Products segment. Visit us at caterpillar.com or join the conversation on our social media channels at caterpillar.com/en/news/social-media.html.
Caterpillar’s latest financial results are also available online:
https://investors.caterpillar.com/overview/default.aspx
https://investors.caterpillar.com/financials/quarterly-results/default.aspx (live broadcast/replays of quarterly conference call)
Caterpillar investor relations contact: Ryan Fiedler, +1 224-551-4074 or Fiedler_Ryan_S@cat.com
Caterpillar media contact: Rachel Potts, +1 309-573-3444 or Potts_Rachel_A@cat.com














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Forward-Looking Statements
Certain statements in this press release relate to future events and expectations and are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Words such as “believe,” “estimate,” “will be,” “will,” “would,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “plan,” “forecast,” “target,” “guide,” “project,” “intend,” “could,” “should” or other similar words or expressions often identify forward-looking statements. All statements other than statements of historical fact are forward-looking statements, including, without limitation, statements regarding our outlook, projections, forecasts or trend descriptions. These statements do not guarantee future performance and speak only as of the date they are made, and we do not undertake to update our forward-looking statements.
Caterpillar’s actual results may differ materially from those described or implied in our forward-looking statements based on a number of factors, including, but not limited to: (i) global and regional economic conditions and economic conditions in the industries we serve; (ii) commodity price changes, material price increases, fluctuations in demand for our products or significant shortages of material; (iii) government monetary or fiscal policies; (iv) political and economic risks, commercial instability and events beyond our control in the countries in which we operate; (v) international trade policies and their impact on demand for our products and our competitive position, including the imposition of new tariffs or changes in existing tariff rates; (vi) our ability to develop, produce and market quality products that meet our customers’ needs; (vii) the impact of the highly competitive environment in which we operate on our sales and pricing; (viii) information technology security threats and computer crime; (ix) inventory management decisions and sourcing practices of our dealers and our OEM customers; (x) a failure to realize, or a delay in realizing, all of the anticipated benefits of our acquisitions, joint ventures or divestitures; (xi) union disputes or other employee relations issues; (xii) adverse effects of unexpected events; (xiii) disruptions or volatility in global financial markets limiting our sources of liquidity or the liquidity of our customers, dealers and suppliers; (xiv) failure to maintain our credit ratings and potential resulting increases to our cost of borrowing and adverse effects on our cost of funds, liquidity, competitive position and access to capital markets; (xv) our Financial Products segment’s risks associated with the financial services industry; (xvi) changes in interest rates or market liquidity conditions; (xvii) an increase in delinquencies, repossessions or net losses of Cat Financial’s customers; (xviii) currency fluctuations; (xix) our or Cat Financial’s compliance with financial and other restrictive covenants in debt agreements; (xx) increased pension plan funding obligations; (xxi) alleged or actual violations of trade or anti-corruption laws and regulations; (xxii) additional tax expense or exposure, including the impact of U.S. tax reform; (xxiii) significant legal proceedings, claims, lawsuits or government investigations; (xxiv) new regulations or changes in financial services regulations; (xxv) compliance with environmental laws and regulations; (xxvi) the duration and geographic spread of, business disruptions caused by, and the overall global economic impact of, the COVID-19 pandemic; and (xxvii) other factors described in more detail in Caterpillar’s Forms 10-Q, 10-K and other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
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APPENDIX
NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES
The following definitions are provided for the non-GAAP financial measures. These non-GAAP financial measures have no standardized meaning prescribed by U.S. GAAP and therefore are unlikely to be comparable to the calculation of similar measures for other companies. Management does not intend these items to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for the related GAAP measures.
The company believes it is important to separately quantify the profit impact of one significant item in order for the company’s results to be meaningful to readers. This item consists of (i) restructuring costs, which were incurred to generate longer-term benefits. The company does not consider this item indicative of earnings from ongoing business activities and believes the non-GAAP measure provides investors with useful perspective on underlying business results and trends and aids with assessing the company’s period-over-period results. The company intends to discuss adjusted profit per share for the fourth quarter and full-year 2022, excluding mark-to-market gains or losses for remeasurement of pension and other postemployment benefit plans along with any other discrete items.
Reconciliations of adjusted results to the most directly comparable GAAP measure are as follows:
(Dollars in millions except per share data)Operating ProfitOperating Profit MarginProfit Before TaxesProvision (Benefit) for Income TaxesEffective Tax RateProfitProfit per Share
Three Months Ended June 30, 2022 - U.S. GAAP
$1,944 13.6 %$2,096 $427 20.4 %$1,673 $3.13 
Restructuring costs28 0.2 %28 10.0 %26 $0.05 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2022 - Adjusted
$1,972 13.8 %$2,124 $429 20.2 %$1,699 $3.18 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2021 - U.S. GAAP
$1,789 13.9 %$1,870 $470 25.1 %$1,413 $2.56 
Restructuring costs25 0.2 %25 15.0 %22 $0.04 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2021 - Adjusted
$1,814 14.1 %$1,895 $473 25.0 %$1,435 $2.60 
Supplemental Consolidating Data
The company is providing supplemental consolidating data for the purpose of additional analysis. The data has been grouped as follows:
Consolidated – Caterpillar Inc. and its subsidiaries.
Machinery, Energy & Transportation (ME&T) – The company defines ME&T as it is presented in the supplemental data as Caterpillar Inc. and its subsidiaries, excluding Financial Products. ME&T’s information relates to the design, manufacturing and marketing of its products.
Financial Products – The company defines Financial Products as it is presented in the supplemental data as its finance and insurance subsidiaries, primarily Caterpillar Financial Services Corporation (Cat Financial) and Caterpillar Insurance Holdings Inc. (Insurance Services). Financial Products’ information relates to the financing to customers and dealers for the purchase and lease of Caterpillar and other equipment.
Consolidating Adjustments – Eliminations of transactions between ME&T and Financial Products.
The nature of the ME&T and Financial Products businesses is different, especially with regard to the financial position and cash flow items. Caterpillar management utilizes this presentation internally to highlight these differences. The company believes this presentation will assist readers in understanding its business.
Pages 14 to 24 reconcile ME&T and Financial Products to Caterpillar Inc. consolidated financial information.
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14

Caterpillar Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Results of Operations
(Unaudited)
(Dollars in millions except per share data)
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2022202120222021
Sales and revenues:  
Sales of Machinery, Energy & Transportation$13,539 $12,193 $26,425 $23,384 
Revenues of Financial Products708 696 1,411 1,392 
Total sales and revenues14,247 12,889 27,836 24,776 
Operating costs:  
Cost of goods sold9,975 8,881 19,534 16,893 
Selling, general and administrative expenses1,425 1,364 2,771 2,603 
Research and development expenses480 446 937 820 
Interest expense of Financial Products120 116 226 241 
Other operating (income) expenses303 293 569 616 
Total operating costs12,303 11,100 24,037 21,173 
Operating profit1,944 1,789 3,799 3,603 
Interest expense excluding Financial Products108 120 217 262 
Other income (expense)260 201 513 526 
Consolidated profit before taxes2,096 1,870 4,095 3,867 
Provision (benefit) for income taxes427 470 896 945 
Profit of consolidated companies1,669 1,400 3,199 2,922 
Equity in profit (loss) of unconsolidated affiliated companies14 11 23 
Profit of consolidated and affiliated companies1,673 1,414 3,210 2,945 
Less: Profit (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests— — 
Profit 1
$1,673 $1,413 $3,210 $2,943 
Profit per common share$3.15 $2.58 $6.03 $5.38 
Profit per common share — diluted 2
$3.13 $2.56 $5.99 $5.33 
Weighted-average common shares outstanding (millions)  
– Basic531.0 547.9 532.6 547.1 
– Diluted 2
534.1 552.1 536.1 551.8 
1Profit attributable to common shareholders.
2Diluted by assumed exercise of stock-based compensation awards using the treasury stock method.
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15

Caterpillar Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
(Unaudited)
(Millions of dollars)
June 30,
2022
December 31,
2021
Assets  
Current assets: 
Cash and cash equivalents$6,014 $9,254 
Receivables – trade and other8,393 8,477 
Receivables – finance8,922 8,898 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets2,772 2,788 
Inventories15,881 14,038 
Total current assets41,982 43,455 
Property, plant and equipment – net11,744 12,090 
Long-term receivables – trade and other1,197 1,204 
Long-term receivables – finance12,372 12,707 
Noncurrent deferred and refundable income taxes2,121 1,840 
Intangible assets889 1,042 
Goodwill6,195 6,324 
Other assets4,607 4,131 
Total assets$81,107 $82,793 
Liabilities 
Current liabilities: 
Short-term borrowings: 
-- Machinery, Energy & Transportation$— $
-- Financial Products5,002 5,395 
Accounts payable8,092 8,154 
Accrued expenses3,782 3,757 
Accrued wages, salaries and employee benefits1,772 2,242 
Customer advances1,608 1,087 
Dividends payable633 595 
Other current liabilities2,333 2,256 
Long-term debt due within one year:  
-- Machinery, Energy & Transportation124 45 
-- Financial Products5,617 6,307 
Total current liabilities28,963 29,847 
Long-term debt due after one year: 
-- Machinery, Energy & Transportation9,589 9,746 
-- Financial Products16,630 16,287 
Liability for postemployment benefits5,160 5,592 
Other liabilities5,006 4,805 
Total liabilities65,348 66,277 
Shareholders’ equity 
Common stock6,464 6,398 
Treasury stock(29,501)(27,643)
Profit employed in the business41,263 39,282 
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)(2,499)(1,553)
Noncontrolling interests32 32 
Total shareholders’ equity15,759 16,516 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity$81,107 $82,793 

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16

Caterpillar Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flow
(Unaudited)
(Millions of dollars)
Six Months Ended June 30,
20222021
Cash flow from operating activities:  
Profit of consolidated and affiliated companies$3,210 $2,945 
Adjustments for non-cash items:  
Depreciation and amortization1,110 1,173 
Provision (benefit) for deferred income taxes(283)68 
Other49 (20)
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions and divestitures:  
Receivables – trade and other283 (343)
Inventories(2,003)(1,179)
Accounts payable427 893 
Accrued expenses(80)22 
Accrued wages, salaries and employee benefits(445)618 
Customer advances514 49 
Other assets – net86 (47)
Other liabilities – net(322)(133)
Net cash provided by (used for) operating activities2,546 4,046 
Cash flow from investing activities: 
Capital expenditures – excluding equipment leased to others(586)(419)
Expenditures for equipment leased to others(688)(681)
Proceeds from disposals of leased assets and property, plant and equipment468 636 
Additions to finance receivables(6,705)(6,203)
Collections of finance receivables6,519 5,580 
Proceeds from sale of finance receivables21 27 
Investments and acquisitions (net of cash acquired)(36)(398)
Proceeds from sale of businesses and investments (net of cash sold)28 
Proceeds from sale of securities1,204 276 
Investments in securities(2,118)(500)
Other – net32 (63)
Net cash provided by (used for) investing activities(1,888)(1,717)
Cash flow from financing activities: 
Dividends paid(1,187)(1,126)
Common stock issued, including treasury shares reissued123 
Common shares repurchased(1,924)(251)
Proceeds from debt issued (original maturities greater than three months)4,015 4,906 
Payments on debt (original maturities greater than three months)(4,246)(5,966)
Short-term borrowings – net (original maturities three months or less)(553)1,460 
Other – net— (2)
Net cash provided by (used for) financing activities(3,891)(856)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash(7)
Increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash(3,240)1,476 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period9,263 9,366 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period$6,023 $10,842 
Cash equivalents primarily represent short-term, highly liquid investments with original maturities of generally three months or less.

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17

Caterpillar Inc.
Supplemental Data for Results of Operations
For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2022
(Unaudited)
(Millions of dollars)
  Supplemental Consolidating Data
 ConsolidatedMachinery, Energy & TransportationFinancial
Products
Consolidating
Adjustments
Sales and revenues:    
Sales of Machinery, Energy & Transportation$13,539 $13,539 $— $— 
Revenues of Financial Products708 — 828 (120)1
Total sales and revenues14,247 13,539 828 (120)
Operating costs:    
Cost of goods sold9,975 9,978 — (3)2
Selling, general and administrative expenses1,425 1,261 167 (3)2
Research and development expenses480 480 — — 
Interest expense of Financial Products120 — 120 — 
Other operating (income) expenses303 16 307 (20)2
Total operating costs12,303 11,735 594 (26)
Operating profit1,944 1,804 234 (94)
Interest expense excluding Financial Products108 108 — — 
Other income (expense)260 180 (14)94 3
Consolidated profit before taxes2,096 1,876 220 — 
Provision (benefit) for income taxes427 374 53 — 
Profit of consolidated companies1,669 1,502 167 — 
Equity in profit (loss) of unconsolidated affiliated companies— (3)4
Profit of consolidated and affiliated companies1,673 1,509 167 (3)
Less: Profit (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests— — (3)5
Profit 6
$1,673 $1,509 $164 $— 
1
Elimination of Financial Products’ revenues earned from ME&T.
2
Elimination of net expenses recorded by ME&T paid to Financial Products.
3
Elimination of discount recorded by ME&T on receivables sold to Financial Products and of interest earned between ME&T and Financial Products as well as dividends paid by Financial Products to ME&T.
4
Elimination of equity profit (loss) earned from Financial Products’ subsidiaries partially owned by ME&T subsidiaries.
5
Elimination of noncontrolling interest profit (loss) recorded by Financial Products for subsidiaries partially owned by ME&T subsidiaries.
6Profit attributable to common shareholders.






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18

Caterpillar Inc.
Supplemental Data for Results of Operations
For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2021
(Unaudited)
(Millions of dollars)
  Supplemental Consolidating Data
 ConsolidatedMachinery, Energy & TransportationFinancial
Products
Consolidating
Adjustments
Sales and revenues:    
Sales of Machinery, Energy & Transportation$12,193 $12,193 $— $— 
Revenues of Financial Products696 — 796 (100)1
Total sales and revenues12,889 12,193 796 (100)
Operating costs:    
Cost of goods sold8,881 8,884 — (3)2
Selling, general and administrative expenses1,364 1,210 159 (5)2
Research and development expenses446 446 — — 
Interest expense of Financial Products116 — 116 — 
Other operating (income) expenses293 — 307 (14)2
Total operating costs11,100 10,540 582 (22)
Operating profit1,789 1,653 214 (78)
Interest expense excluding Financial Products120 120 — — 
Other income (expense)201 445 28 (272)3
Consolidated profit before taxes1,870 1,978 242 (350)
Provision (benefit) for income taxes470 415 55 — 
Profit of consolidated companies1,400 1,563 187 (350)
Equity in profit (loss) of unconsolidated affiliated companies14 17 — (3)4
Profit of consolidated and affiliated companies1,414 1,580 187 (353)
Less: Profit (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests(3)5
Profit 6
$1,413 $1,579 $184 $(350)
1
Elimination of Financial Products’ revenues earned from ME&T.
2
Elimination of net expenses recorded by ME&T paid to Financial Products.
3
Elimination of discount recorded by ME&T on receivables sold to Financial Products and of interest earned between ME&T and Financial Products as well as dividends paid by Financial Products to ME&T.
4
Elimination of equity profit (loss) earned from Financial Products’ subsidiaries partially owned by ME&T subsidiaries.
5
Elimination of noncontrolling interest profit (loss) recorded by Financial Products for subsidiaries partially owned by ME&T subsidiaries.
6Profit attributable to common shareholders.
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19

Caterpillar Inc.
Supplemental Data for Results of Operations
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2022
(Unaudited)
(Millions of dollars)
  Supplemental Consolidating Data
 ConsolidatedMachinery, Energy & Transportation Financial
Products
Consolidating
Adjustments
Sales and revenues:    
Sales of Machinery, Energy & Transportation$26,425 $26,425 $— $— 
Revenues of Financial Products1,411 — 1,641 (230)1
Total sales and revenues27,836 26,425 1,641 (230)
Operating costs:    
Cost of goods sold19,534 19,538 — (4)2
Selling, general and administrative expenses2,771 2,443 339 (11)2
Research and development expenses937 937 — — 
Interest expense of Financial Products226 — 226 — 
Other operating (income) expenses569 (12)621 (40)2
Total operating costs24,037 22,906 1,186 (55)
Operating profit3,799 3,519 455 (175)
Interest expense excluding Financial Products217 217 — — 
Other income (expense)513 337 175 3
Consolidated profit before taxes4,095 3,639 456 — 
Provision (benefit) for income taxes896 786 110 — 
Profit of consolidated companies3,199 2,853 346 — 
Equity in profit (loss) of unconsolidated affiliated companies11 15 — (4)4
Profit of consolidated and affiliated companies3,210 2,868 346 (4)
Less: Profit (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests— — (4)5
Profit 6
$3,210 $2,868 $342 $— 
1
Elimination of Financial Products’ revenues earned from ME&T.
2
Elimination of net expenses recorded by ME&T paid to Financial Products.
3
Elimination of discount recorded by ME&T on receivables sold to Financial Products and of interest earned between ME&T and Financial Products as well as dividends paid by Financial Products to ME&T.
4
Elimination of equity profit (loss) earned from Financial Products’ subsidiaries partially owned by ME&T subsidiaries.
5
Elimination of noncontrolling interest profit (loss) recorded by Financial Products for subsidiaries partially owned by ME&T subsidiaries.
6Profit attributable to common shareholders.



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20

Caterpillar Inc.
Supplemental Data for Results of Operations
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2021
(Unaudited)
(Millions of dollars)
  Supplemental Consolidating Data
 ConsolidatedMachinery, Energy & Transportation Financial
Products
Consolidating
Adjustments
Sales and revenues:    
Sales of Machinery, Energy & Transportation$23,384 $23,384 $— $— 
Revenues of Financial Products1,392 — 1,584 (192)1
Total sales and revenues24,776 23,384 1,584 (192)
Operating costs:
Cost of goods sold16,893 16,897 — (4)2
Selling, general and administrative expenses2,603 2,324 283 (4)2
Research and development expenses820 820 — — 
Interest expense of Financial Products241 — 241 — 
Other operating (income) expenses616 26 621 (31)2
Total operating costs21,173 20,067 1,145 (39)
Operating profit3,603 3,317 439 (153)
Interest expense excluding Financial Products262 262 — — 
Other income (expense)526 676 47 (197)3
Consolidated profit before taxes3,867 3,731 486 (350)
Provision (benefit) for income taxes945 827 118 — 
Profit of consolidated companies2,922 2,904 368 (350)
Equity in profit (loss) of unconsolidated affiliated companies23 29 — (6)4
Profit of consolidated and affiliated companies2,945 2,933 368 (356)
Less: Profit (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests(6)5
Profit 6
$2,943 $2,931 $362 $(350)
1
Elimination of Financial Products’ revenues earned from ME&T.
2
Elimination of net expenses recorded by ME&T paid to Financial Products.
3
Elimination of discount recorded by ME&T on receivables sold to Financial Products and of interest earned between ME&T and Financial Products as well as dividends paid by Financial Products to ME&T.
4
Elimination of equity profit (loss) earned from Financial Products’ subsidiaries partially owned by ME&T subsidiaries.
5
Elimination of noncontrolling interest profit (loss) recorded by Financial Products for subsidiaries partially owned by ME&T subsidiaries.
6Profit attributable to common shareholders.
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21

Caterpillar Inc.
Supplemental Data for Financial Position
At June 30, 2022
(Unaudited)
(Millions of dollars)
  Supplemental Consolidating Data
 ConsolidatedMachinery,
Energy &
Transportation
Financial
Products
Consolidating
Adjustments
Assets    
Current assets:    
Cash and cash equivalents$6,014 $5,213 $801 $— 
Receivables – trade and other8,393 3,422 541 4,430 
1,2
Receivables – finance8,922 — 13,499 (4,577)2
Prepaid expenses and other current assets2,772 2,706 320 (254)3
Inventories15,881 15,881 — — 
Total current assets41,982 27,222 15,161 (401)
Property, plant and equipment – net11,744 7,852 3,892 — 
Long-term receivables – trade and other1,197 324 398 475 
1,2
Long-term receivables – finance12,372 — 12,877 (505)2
Noncurrent deferred and refundable income taxes2,121 2,644 109 (632)4
Intangible assets889 889 — — 
Goodwill6,195 6,195 — — 
Other assets4,607 3,801 2,005 (1,199)5
Total assets$81,107 $48,927 $34,442 $(2,262)
Liabilities    
Current liabilities:    
Short-term borrowings$5,002 $— $5,002 $— 
Accounts payable8,092 8,008 231 (147)6
Accrued expenses3,782 3,398 384 — 
Accrued wages, salaries and employee benefits1,772 1,737 35 — 
Customer advances1,608 1,608 — — 
Dividends payable633 633 — — 
Other current liabilities2,333 1,865 745 (277)
4,7
Long-term debt due within one year5,741 124 5,617 — 
Total current liabilities28,963 17,373 12,014 (424)
Long-term debt due after one year26,219 9,619 16,630 (30)8
Liability for postemployment benefits5,160 5,160 — — 
Other liabilities5,006 4,179 1,517 (690)4
Total liabilities65,348 36,331 30,161 (1,144)
    
Shareholders’ equity    
Common stock6,464 6,464 919 (919)9
Treasury stock(29,501)(29,501)— — 
Profit employed in the business41,263 37,029 4,223 11 9
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)(2,499)(1,430)(1,069)— 
Noncontrolling interests32 34 208 (210)9
Total shareholders’ equity15,759 12,596 4,281 (1,118)
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity$81,107 $48,927 $34,442 $(2,262)
1
Elimination of receivables between ME&T and Financial Products.
2
Reclassification of ME&T’s trade receivables purchased by Financial Products and Financial Products’ wholesale inventory receivables.
3Elimination of ME&T's insurance premiums that are prepaid to Financial Products.
4
Reclassification reflecting required netting of deferred tax assets/liabilities by taxing jurisdiction.
5
Elimination of other intercompany assets between ME&T and Financial Products.
6
Elimination of payables between ME&T and Financial Products.
7Elimination of prepaid insurance in Financial Products’ other liabilities.
8
Elimination of debt between ME&T and Financial Products.
9
Eliminations associated with ME&T’s investments in Financial Products’ subsidiaries.
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22

Caterpillar Inc.
Supplemental Data for Financial Position
At December 31, 2021
(Unaudited)
(Millions of dollars)
  Supplemental Consolidating Data
 ConsolidatedMachinery,
Energy &
Transportation
Financial
Products
Consolidating
Adjustments
Assets    
Current assets:    
Cash and cash equivalents$9,254 $8,428 $826 $— 
Receivables – trade and other8,477 3,279 435 4,763 
1,2
Receivables – finance8,898 — 13,828 (4,930)2
Prepaid expenses and other current assets2,788 2,567 358 (137)3
Inventories14,038 14,038 — — 
Total current assets43,455 28,312 15,447 (304)
Property, plant and equipment – net12,090 8,172 3,918 — 
Long-term receivables – trade and other1,204 375 204 625 
1,2
Long-term receivables – finance12,707 — 13,358 (651)2
Noncurrent deferred and refundable income taxes1,840 2,396 105 (661)4
Intangible assets1,042 1,042 — — 
Goodwill6,324 6,324 — — 
Other assets4,131 3,388 1,952 (1,209)5
Total assets$82,793 $50,009 $34,984 $(2,200)
Liabilities    
Current liabilities:    
Short-term borrowings$5,404 $$5,395 $— 
Accounts payable8,154 8,079 242 (167)6
Accrued expenses3,757 3,385 372 — 
Accrued wages, salaries and employee benefits2,242 2,186 56 — 
Customer advances1,087 1,086 — 
Dividends payable595 595 — — 
Other current liabilities2,256 1,773 642 (159)
4,7
Long-term debt due within one year6,352 45 6,307 — 
Total current liabilities29,847 17,158 13,015 (326)
Long-term debt due after one year26,033 9,772 16,287 (26)8
Liability for postemployment benefits5,592 5,592 — — 
Other liabilities4,805 4,106 1,425 (726)4
Total liabilities66,277 36,628 30,727 (1,078)
    
Shareholders’ equity    
Common stock6,398 6,398 919 (919)9
Treasury stock(27,643)(27,643)— — 
Profit employed in the business39,282 35,390 3,881 11 9
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)(1,553)(799)(754)— 
Noncontrolling interests32 35 211 (214)9
Total shareholders’ equity16,516 13,381 4,257 (1,122)
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity$82,793 $50,009 $34,984 $(2,200)
1
Elimination of receivables between ME&T and Financial Products.
2
Reclassification of ME&T’s trade receivables purchased by Financial Products and Financial Products’ wholesale inventory receivables.
3Elimination of ME&T’s insurance premiums that are prepaid to Financial Products.
4
Reclassification reflecting required netting of deferred tax assets/liabilities by taxing jurisdiction.
5
Elimination of other intercompany assets between ME&T and Financial Products.
6Elimination of payables between ME&T and Financial Products.
7
Elimination of prepaid insurance in Financial Products’ other liabilities.
8Elimination of debt between ME&T and Financial Products.
9
Eliminations associated with ME&T’s investments in Financial Products’ subsidiaries.
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23

Caterpillar Inc.
Supplemental Data for Cash Flow
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2022
(Unaudited)
(Millions of dollars)
  Supplemental Consolidating Data
 ConsolidatedMachinery, Energy & TransportationFinancial
Products
Consolidating
Adjustments
Cash flow from operating activities:    
Profit of consolidated and affiliated companies$3,210 $2,868 $346 $(4)1
Adjustments for non-cash items:    
Depreciation and amortization1,110 715 395 — 
Provision (benefit) for deferred income taxes(283)(232)(51)— 
Other49 (54)(93)196 2
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions and divestitures:
Receivables – trade and other283 (32)12 303 
2,3
Inventories(2,003)(2,003)— — 
Accounts payable427 396 11 20 2
Accrued expenses(80)(89)— 
Accrued wages, salaries and employee benefits(445)(428)(17)— 
Customer advances514 515 (1)— 
Other assets – net86 (44)(25)155 2
Other liabilities – net(322)(323)149 (148)2
Net cash provided by (used for) operating activities2,546 1,289 735 522 
Cash flow from investing activities:    
Capital expenditures – excluding equipment leased to others(586)(583)(5)2
Expenditures for equipment leased to others(688)(11)(683)2
Proceeds from disposals of leased assets and property, plant and equipment468 43 433 (8)2
Additions to finance receivables(6,705)— (7,175)470 3
Collections of finance receivables6,519 — 6,896 (377)3
Net intercompany purchased receivables— — 615 (615)3
Proceeds from sale of finance receivables21 — 21 — 
Net intercompany borrowings— — (3)4
Investments and acquisitions (net of cash acquired)(36)(36)— — 
Proceeds from sale of businesses and investments (net of cash sold)— — 
Proceeds from sale of securities1,204 1,014 190 — 
Investments in securities(2,118)(1,724)(394)— 
Other – net32 58 (26)— 
Net cash provided by (used for) investing activities(1,888)(1,238)(125)(525)
Cash flow from financing activities:    
Dividends paid(1,187)(1,187)— — 
Common stock issued, including treasury shares reissued— — 
Common shares repurchased(1,924)(1,924)— — 
Net intercompany borrowings— (3)— 4
Proceeds from debt issued > 90 days4,015 — 4,015 — 
Payments on debt > 90 days(4,246)(13)(4,233)— 
Short-term borrowings – net < 90 days(553)(141)(412)— 
Net cash provided by (used for) financing activities(3,891)(3,264)(630)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash(7)— (7)— 
Increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash(3,240)(3,213)(27)— 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period9,263 8,433 830 — 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period$6,023 $5,220 $803 $— 
1Elimination of equity profit earned from Financial Products' subsidiaries partially owned by ME&T subsidiaries.
2Elimination of non-cash adjustments and changes in assets and liabilities related to consolidated reporting.
3Reclassification of Financial Products’ cash flow activity from investing to operating for receivables that arose from the sale of inventory.
4Elimination of net proceeds and payments to/from ME&T and Financial Products.
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24

Caterpillar Inc.
Supplemental Data for Cash Flow
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2021
(Unaudited)
(Millions of dollars)
  Supplemental Consolidating Data
 ConsolidatedMachinery, Energy & TransportationFinancial
Products
Consolidating
Adjustments
Cash flow from operating activities:    
Profit of consolidated and affiliated companies$2,945 $2,933 $368 $(356)1,5
Adjustments for non-cash items:
Depreciation and amortization1,173 772 401 — 
Provision (benefit) for deferred income taxes68 111 (43)— 
Other(20)74 (169)75 2
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions and divestitures:
Receivables – trade and other(343)(206)11 (148)
2,3
Inventories(1,179)(1,180)— 2
Accounts payable893 871 20 2
Accrued expenses22 93 (71)— 
Accrued wages, salaries and employee benefits618 593 25 — 
Customer advances49 49 — — 
Other assets – net(47)(154)15 92 2
Other liabilities – net(133)(157)97 (73)2
Net cash provided by (used for) operating activities4,046 3,799 636 (389)
Cash flow from investing activities: 
Capital expenditures – excluding equipment leased to others(419)(417)(7)2
Expenditures for equipment leased to others(681)(13)(670)2
Proceeds from disposals of leased assets and property, plant and equipment636 49 595 (8)2
Additions to finance receivables(6,203)— (6,680)477 3
Collections of finance receivables5,580 — 6,095 (515)3
Net intercompany purchased receivables— — (78)78 3
Proceeds from sale of finance receivables27 — 27 — 
Net intercompany borrowings— 1,000 (1,002)4
Investments and acquisitions (net of cash acquired)(398)(398)— — 
Proceeds from sale of businesses and investments (net of cash sold)28 28 — — 
Proceeds from sale of securities276 35 241 — 
Investments in securities(500)(225)(275)— 
Other – net(63)26 (89)— 
Net cash provided by (used for) investing activities(1,717)85 (839)(963)
Cash flow from financing activities:
Dividends paid(1,126)(1,126)(350)350 5
Common stock issued, including treasury shares reissued123 123 — — 
Common shares repurchased(251)(251)— — 
Net intercompany borrowings— (2)(1,000)1,002 4
Proceeds from debt issued > 90 days4,906 494 4,412 — 
Payments on debt > 90 days(5,966)(1,902)(4,064)— 
Short-term borrowings – net < 90 days1,460 (6)1,466 — 
Other – net(2)(2)— — 
Net cash provided by (used for) financing activities(856)(2,672)464 1,352 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash(5)— 
Increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash1,476 1,207 269 — 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period9,366 8,822 544 — 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period$10,842 $10,029 $813 $— 
1Elimination of equity profit earned from Financial Products' subsidiaries partially owned by ME&T subsidiaries.
2Elimination of non-cash adjustments and changes in assets and liabilities related to consolidated reporting.
3Reclassification of Financial Products’ cash flow activity from investing to operating for receivables that arose from the sale of inventory.
4Elimination of net proceeds and payments to/from ME&T and Financial Products.
5Elimination of dividend activity between Financial Products and ME&T.
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