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Renergen Quarterly Update

Published: 2023-03-31 09:30:45 ET
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RENERGEN LIMITED
Incorporated in the Republic of South Africa
(Registration number: 2014/195093/06)
JSE Share code: REN
A2X Share code: REN
ISIN: ZAE000202610
LEI: 378900B1512179F35A69
Australian Business Number (ABN): 93 998 352 675
ASX Share code: RLT
(“Renergen” or “the Company”)


RENERGEN QUARTERLY UPDATE


Highlights from the quarter include:
   • Geological surveys complete and indicating potentially larger reservoirs than originally
       anticipated,
   • Striking gas in new well Jabba,
   • First liquid helium produced in the helium liquefier,
   • Completing due diligence of Phase 2 funding with US DFC and Standard Bank,
       finalising credit submissions.

Significant progress on identifying additional reservoirs

As a result of the surveys previously completed, full 3D modelling and inversions of gas
bearing features have been completed, the results of which are currently being incorporated
into an updated 3D geological block model.
In addition to the magnetic data already collected, the gravity gradient data has indicated
further areas of interest within the field, specifically a series of low-density areas. These low-
density features, mainly attributable to previously undiscovered faults which are potentially
gas bearing, are more numerous than previously thought and of significant extent, which may
indicate a larger reservoir than previously estimated. Initial review of the Tetra4 drillhole
database has indicated that in all low-density areas identified, gas occurrence has occurred
historically.


In early January we struck a new gas strike named Jabba. The well is producing helium at
1.6% helium, with strong flow. The drilling and casing of the well has cost ZAR 3 million. We
have now drilled 5 successful wells within 100 meters of each other, and there is no indication
that the wells are communicating. This is a significant development as our Reserve Report
assumes a 300-meter spacing between wells, but this data is indicating the potential that we
may be able to drill more wells in the faults. As we continue to produce gas from these wells,
in time we believe we may potentially be able to use this data to increase the size of the
Reserves assuming the wells continue to flow without communication.
The continued improvement in the successful production drilling campaigns should be further
supported by the above initiatives and we aim to demonstrate this as we close out the
remaining Phase 1 drilling campaign.
Project and Operations report
Power
The construction and commissioning of an approximate 8,5 km, 33Kv overhead line and
corresponding substation grid connection was executed under an Eskom Self-Build option.
The preferred Contractors completed the works and fully commissioned their respective
scopes on the 15th of September 2022, the project is now complete. Given our power line is
connected to the main 132kV line and priority substation, it is not susceptible to load shedding,
which significantly enhances our energy security in Phase 1.

Gas gathering pipeline
The construction and commissioning of the gas gathering pipeline which includes
approximately 60 kilometres of HDPE pipeline, 16 well head connections and two booster
compressor stations is now complete, in operation and running. As the drilling of remaining
wells for Phase 1 commences, the new wells will be tied in and connected to the gas gathering
pipeline and compressor stations.
Balance of plant and utilities
The balance of plant contract has two components namely:
   1. Internal battery limit (IBL) which supplies the requisite utilities to the LNG/LHE process
       plant
   2. Outside battery limit (OBL) which incorporates the requisite civil and general
       construction works

The IBL section was completed in August 2022 and handed over under a sectional take over
scenario. We forecast that the remaining OBL project scope will be completed within the next
quarterly reporting period and have no impact on the operations of the plant which continue
as per normal.

LNG/Lhe processing plant
The LNG/Lhe processing plant has progressed in two stages:
   1. LNG system
   2. Helium system

The LNG system including pre-treatment modules achieved initial production in September
2022, since then, we have completed both the OEM facilitated operator training and the
assisted operations with the OEM. Our team is now running the LNG system independently of
the OEM.

The team commenced with commissioning of the helium system and achieved liquid helium
production on the 22nd of January 2023. We are now finalising the integrating of the LNG and
Lhe modules to stabilise and commence with combined production of both LNG and liquid
helium.

Downstream dispensing infrastructure
We constructed two facilities for the delivery and gasification of LNG on behalf of our
customers. The commissioning for Ceramic Industries was achieved in October 2022 and
Consol (rebranded as Ardagh Glass Bottling) in November 2022. Both projects are complete.

Phase 2 Project Update
In parallel to the Phase 1 project, we are developing the proposed Phase 2 expansion of the
Virginia Gas project. Phase 2 entails drilling of additional gas wells, construction of additional
gas gathering pipelines and construction of a larger processing and liquefaction facility as well
as the associated road tanker distribution and downstream customer dispensing facilities.
Production output will increase by 34,400 GJ per day of LNG and 4,200 KG of liquid helium
per day in addition to the Phase 1 operation.

To date we have achieved the following milestones:
   • Completed the Pre-feasibility
   • Completed the Feasibility
   • Completed the Front-End Engineering and Design
   • Scope definition prepared for bidding of the owners engineer role
   • Evaluated and selected Worley RSA (Pty) Limited (“Worley”) for the scope of Owners
       Engineer role to execute the expansion of the Virginia Gas Project. Worley is a global
       leader in project management and engineering consulting services in the energy,
       chemicals and resources sectors
   • Completing due diligence and funding process advancement with the United States
       Development Finance Corporation and Standard Bank South Africa for a combined
       US$ 750 million, now preparing for credit submissions
   • Secured several helium offtake agreements with several top-tier global industrial gas
       companies and end users
   • Received multiple Expressions Of Interest for future LNG supply
   • Submitted the Environmental, Social, Impact Assessment (“ESIA”) to the regulatory
       authority for review and consideration, having completed the mandatory public
       consultation processes.

Production operations
Natural gas facilities are complex, very bespoke and typically require several months of
stabilisation and optimisation. Since our initial announcement of LNG production we have
experienced outages in production associated with a new LNG/Lhe processing plant.
The utilities section of the plant including the conduction oil system, was previously reported
as having significant difficulties and resulted in a shutdown of the facility late last year. Since
the shutdown in which the system was reinstalled, it has been operating within specification
and according to design parameters. We have not experienced any further unexpected
interruptions on this section of plant.
While production continues and we have beneficial use of the system, we are still in a
contractual phase with our contractors at least for the remainder of this financial year to ensure
stability of operations. That said, production has increased severalfold on a quarter-on-quarter
basis, and we expect this increasing production trend to continue until we reach full capacity
later this financial year. The priority is to first achieve stability and then optimise production
output. Stability is achieved by reducing the number of interruption faults, the frequency of
these faults and lastly the duration for these faults.
When the integration of the LNG and helium systems are complete, we will commence with
regular deliveries of helium. We anticipate reporting positive results on this section within the
next quarterly report. While our processes continue, Linde our helium offtake customer has
taken proactive steps to relocate their Iso-container to our site for filling in order to receive
their initial helium from the Virginia Gas project.


Licenses and Other Matters

There has been no change to the Company’s licence holdings.

Johannesburg
31 March 2022
Authorised by: Stefano Marani
Chief Executive Officer

Designated Advisor
PSG Capital


To readers reviewing this announcement on the Stock Exchange News Service (SENS), this
announcement may contain graphics and/or images which can be found in the PDF version
posted on the Company’s website.

www.renergen.co.za
                                                                                                      Rule 5.5

                                                 Appendix 5B
  Mining exploration entity or oil and gas exploration entity
                 quarterly cash flow report
 Name of entity

 RENERGEN LIMITED

 ABN                                                           Quarter ended (“current quarter”)

 93998352675                                                   28 February 2023


                                                                            Current            Year to date
                                                                            quarter            (12 months)
 Consolidated statement of cash flows
                                                                           ZAR’000                 ZAR’000
 1.        Cash flows from operating activities
 1.1       Receipts from customers                                            7 410                  23 453
 1.2       Payments for
           (a) exploration & evaluation                                        (111)                 (1 237)
           (b) development                                                         -                       -

           (c) production                                                    (7 744)                 (8 684)

           (d) staff costs                                                   (2 704)                 (8 199)

           (e) administration and corporate costs                            (1 616)                (23 939)

 1.3       Dividends received (see note 3)                                          -                      -

 1.4       Interest received                                                      739                 2 002

 1.5       Interest and other costs of finance paid                             (68)                   (309)

 1.6       Income taxes paid                                                        -                      -

 1.7       Government grants and tax incentives                                     -                      -

 1.8       Other (provide details if material) –
              - Restricted cash                                             (22 483)                (53 992)

 1.9       Net cash used in operating activities                            (26 577)                (70 905)


 2.         Cash flows from investing activities
 2.1        Payments to acquire or for:
           (a) entities                                                             -                      -

           (b) tenements                                                            -                      -

           (c) property, plant and equipment                                (77 668)               (352 448)

           (d) exploration & evaluation                                     (16 885)                (76 676)

           (e) investments                                                          -                      -

           (f)   other non-current assets – other                                   -               (11 713)
                 intangible assets




ASX Listing Rules Appendix 5B (17/07/20)                                                               Page 1
+ See chapter 19 of the ASX Listing Rules for defined terms.
                                                                                        Appendix 5B
               Mining exploration entity or oil and gas exploration entity quarterly cash flow report

                                                                     Current           Year to date
                                                                     quarter           (12 months)
 Consolidated statement of cash flows
                                                                    ZAR’000                ZAR’000
 2.2        Proceeds from the disposal of:
           (a) entities                                                     -                      -
           (b) tenements                                                    -                      -

           (c) property, plant and equipment                              55                     55

           (d) investments                                                  -                      -

           (e) other non-current assets                                     -                      -

 2.3       Cash flows from loans to other entities                          -                      -

 2.4       Dividends received (see note 3)                                  -                      -

 2.5       Other (provide details if material)                              -                      -

 2.6       Net cash used in investing activities                    (94 498)              (440 782)


 3.        Cash flows from financing activities
 3.1       Proceeds from issues of equity securities
           (excluding convertible debt securities)                   166 225                549 094
 3.2       Proceeds from issue of convertible debt                          -                      -
           securities
 3.3       Proceeds from exercise of options                           6 944                 24 820
 3.4       Transaction costs related to issues of equity                    -                (1 367)
           securities or convertible debt securities

 3.5       Proceeds from borrowings                                         -                      -
 3.6       Repayment of borrowings                                  (32 248)               (99 185)
 3.7       Transaction costs related to loans and
           borrowings                                                       -                      -
 3.8       Dividends paid                                                   -                      -
 3.9       Other – lease payments                                      (455)                 (2 128)
 3.10      Net cash from financing activities                        140 466                471 234


 4.        Net increase/(decrease) in cash and
           cash equivalents for the period
 4.1       Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of
           period                                                     44 092                 95 088

 4.2       Net cash used in operating activities
           (item 1.9 above)                                         (26 577)               (70 905)

 4.3       Net cash used in investing activities
           (item 2.6 above)                                         (94 498)              (440 782)

 4.4       Net cash from financing activities (item 3.10
           above)                                                    140 466                471 234

 4.5       Effect of movement in exchange rates on
           cash held                                                  (7 778)                 1 070

 4.6       Cash and cash equivalents at end of
           period                                                     55 705                 55 705
ASX Listing Rules Appendix 5B (17/07/20)                                                       Page 2
+ See chapter 19 of the ASX Listing Rules for defined terms.
                                                                                        Appendix 5B
               Mining exploration entity or oil and gas exploration entity quarterly cash flow report



 5.        Reconciliation of cash and cash
           equivalents                                                    Current              Year to date
           at the end of the quarter (as shown in the
                                                                          quarter              (12 months)
           consolidated statement of cash flows) to the
                                                                         ZAR’000                   ZAR’000
           related items in the accounts
 5.1       Bank balances                                                    17 305                   17 305

 5.2       Call deposits                                                    38 400                   38 400

 5.3       Bank overdrafts                                                        -                         -

 5.4       Other (provide details)                                                -                         -
 5.5       Cash and cash equivalents at end of
           quarter (should equal item 4.6 above)                            55 705                   55 705


 6.        Payments to related parties of the entity and their associates                           Current
                                                                                                    quarter
                                                                                                   ZAR’000
 6.1       Aggregate amount of payments to related parties and their
           associates included in item 1                                                                 733
 6.2       Aggregate amount of payments to related parties and their
           associates included in item 2                                                               4 219
 Note: if any amounts are shown in items 6.1 or 6.2, your quarterly activity report must include a
 description of, and an explanation for, such payments.
 The amounts disclosed under 6.1 and 6.2 relate to remuneration paid to directors and prescribed
 officers.


 7.        Financing facilities
           Note: the term “facility’ includes all forms of
           financing arrangements available to the
                                                                   Total facility           Amount drawn
           entity.
                                                               amount at quarter               at quarter
           Add notes as necessary for an                                    end                      end
           understanding of the sources of finance                     ZAR’000                  ZAR’000
           available to the entity.
 7.1       Loan facilities                                                912 309                   912 309

 7.2       Credit standby arrangements                                            -                         -

 7.3       Other (please specify)                                                 -                         -

 7.4       Total financing facilities                                     912 309                   912 309


 7.5       Unused financing facilities available at quarter end                                             -
 7.6       Include in the box below a description of each facility above, including the lender, interest
           rate, maturity date and whether it is secured or unsecured. If any additional financing facilities
           have been entered into or are proposed to be entered into after quarter end, include a note
           providing details of those facilities as well.




ASX Listing Rules Appendix 5B (17/07/20)                                                                Page 3
+ See chapter 19 of the ASX Listing Rules for defined terms.
                                                                                        Appendix 5B
               Mining exploration entity or oil and gas exploration entity quarterly cash flow report

           The foreign currency (USD) denominated loan included in the amount disclosed above was
           translated at a rate of R18.4505/US$1 on 28 February 2023.
           DFC Loan

           Tetra4 entered into a US$40.0 million finance agreement with the US International
           Development Finance Corporation (“DFC”) on 20 August 2019 (“Facility Agreement”). The
           first draw down of US$20.0 million took place in September 2019, the second draw down of
           US$12.5 million in June 2020 and the final drawdown of US$7.5 million on 28 September
           2021. Tetra4 shall repay the loan in equal quarterly instalments of US$1.1 million (R20.3
           million using the rate at 28 February 2023) on each payment date beginning on 1 August
           2022 and ending on 15 August 2031. The loan is secured by a pledge of the Group’s assets
           under construction, land and the Debt Service Reserve Account.

           The first drawdown of $20.0 million attracts interest of 2.11% per annum. Interest on the
           second and final drawdowns is 1.49% and 1.24% per annum, respectively. Interest is payable
           by Tetra4 to the DFC quarterly on 15 February, 15 May, 15 August and 15 November of each
           year (“Repayment Dates”) for the duration of the loan. This interest is capitalised to assets
           under construction within property, plant and equipment in line with the Group policy. Interest
           paid during the quarter totalled US$0.17 million (R3.0 million).

           A guaranty fee of 4% per annum is payable by Tetra4 to DFC on any outstanding loan
           balance. The guaranty fee is payable quarterly on the Repayment Dates. Tetra4 paid
           guaranty fees totalling US$0.38 million (R6.8 million) during the quarter.

           A commitment fee of 0.5% per annum was payable by Tetra4 to the DFC on any undisbursed
           amounts under the Facility Agreement. Commitment fees were payable quarterly on the
           Repayment Dates. Tetra4 did not pay any commitment fees during the quarter as there were
           no undrawn amounts during the period.

           An annual maintenance fee of US$0.04 million is payable by Tetra4 to the DFC for the
           duration of the loan term and is payable on 15 November of each year, commencing on 15
           November 2020. The maintenance fee covers administrative costs relating to the loan. Tetra4
           paid maintenance fees totalling US$0.04 million (R0.6 million) during the last quarter.

           The DFC loan outstanding at 28 February 2023 amounted to US$36.8 million (R678.2 million),
           having already paid down US$3.2 million.




ASX Listing Rules Appendix 5B (17/07/20)                                                             Page 4
+ See chapter 19 of the ASX Listing Rules for defined terms.
                                                                                        Appendix 5B
               Mining exploration entity or oil and gas exploration entity quarterly cash flow report

           IDC loan

           Tetra4 entered into a R160.7 million loan agreement with the IDC on 17 December 2021 for
           the mid-stream and down-stream equipment. An amount of R158.8 million was drawn down
           on 22 December 2021 and is repayable in 102 equal monthly payments commencing in July
           2023. The loan terms include a 12-month interest capitalisation and an 18-month capital
           repayment moratorium. The loan accrues interest at the prime lending rate plus 3.5% and is
           secured by a pledge of the Group’s assets under construction, land and the Debt Service
           Reserve Account. The IDC loan outstanding at 28 February 2023 amounted to R181.8 million.

           Molopo loan

           Tetra4 entered into a R50.0 million loan agreement with Molopo on 1 May 2013. This loan
           was part of the conditions of the sale of shares in Tetra4 from Molopo to Windfall Energy
           Proprietary Limited. The original loan term was for the period from inception of the loan on 1
           May 2013 until 31 December 2022. During this period, the loan was unsecured and interest
           free.

           As the loan was not repaid on 31 December 2022, it now accrues interest at the prime lending
           rate plus 2%. The loan is still unsecured and does not have repayment terms. The loan can
           only be repaid when Tetra4 declares a dividend and utilising a maximum of 36% of the
           distributable profits in order to pay the dividend. It is not expected that the loan will be repaid
           in the next 12 months given the unavailability of distributable profits based on Tetra4's most
           recent forecasts. As such, the loan has been classified as long term and structurally
           subordinated to all other forms of debt. The loan advanced to Tetra4 by Renergen can only
           be repaid after the loan from Molopo has been settled.

           The loan was discounted to present value for the period that it was interest free, at a discount
           rate which was equal to the prime lending rate plus 2.00%. For the year under review the
           average discount rate applicable to the loan was 10.88% (2022: 9.50%). The imputed interest
           expense, representing the unwinding of the discount applied in recognising the present value
           of the loan, is included in profit and loss under interest expense. The fair value of the loan
           amount outstanding at 28 February 2023 amounts to R52.3 million (2022: R46.8 million).

           Debt covenants

           The following debt covenants apply to the DFC loan:

           a) Tetra4 is required to maintain at all times i) a ratio of all interest bearing Debt to EBITDA
           of not more than 3.0 to 1; (ii) a ratio of Current Assets to Current Liabilities of not less than 1
           to 1; and (iii) a Reserve Tail Ratio of not less than 25%.

           (b) Tetra4 is required to maintain at all times (i) a ratio of Cash Flow for the most recently
           completed four (4) consecutive full fiscal quarters, taken as a single accounting period, to
           Debt Service for the most recently completed four (4) consecutive full fiscal quarters, taken
           as a single accounting period, of not less than 1.30 to 1; and (ii) a ratio of Cash Flow for the
           most recently completed four (4) consecutive full fiscal quarters, taken as a single accounting
           period, to Debt Service for the next succeeding four (4) consecutive full fiscal quarters of not
           less than 1.3 to 1.

           (c) Tetra4 is required to ensure that the Debt Service Reserve Account is funded in the
           aggregate of all amounts due to the DFC within the next 6 months.

           The covenants in a) and b) will apply 18 months after the completion of the construction of
           the Virginia Gas Plant. The Group has complied with the covenant under c) above for the



ASX Listing Rules Appendix 5B (17/07/20)                                                                 Page 5
+ See chapter 19 of the ASX Listing Rules for defined terms.
                                                                                        Appendix 5B
               Mining exploration entity or oil and gas exploration entity quarterly cash flow report

           quarter and believes that it will be able to comply with the covenants throughout the tenure of
           the loan.

           “Reserve Tail Ratio” means for any calculation date, the quotient obtained by dividing (a) all
           of the Borrower’s remaining Proved Reserves as of such calculation date by (b) all of the
           Borrower’s Proved Reserves as of the date of this Agreement.

           The following debt covenants apply to the IDC loan.

           a) Tetra4 is required to maintain the same financial and reserve tail ratios, and Debt Service
           Reserve Account as mentioned under the DFC loan.

           b) In addition, Tetra4 shall not make any shareholder dividend distribution, repay any
           shareholders' loans and/or pay any interest on shareholders' loans or make any payments
           whatsoever to its shareholders without the IDC’s prior written consent, if:

           - Tetra4 is in breach of any term of the loan agreement; or
           - the making of such payment would result in a breach of any one or more of the financial
           ratios above.

           The covenants in a) will apply from 1 August 2023. The Group has complied with the covenant
           under b) above for the quarter and believes that it will be able to comply with the covenants
           throughout the tenure of the loan. The Group also maintains a Debt Service Reserve Account
           with respect to the IDC loan.

 8.        Estimated cash available for future operating activities                                 ZAR’000
 8.1       Net cash generated from operating activities (item 1.9)                                  (26 577)

 8.2       Payments for exploration and evaluation classified as investing
                                                                                                    (16 885)
           activities) (item 2.1(d))
 8.3       Total relevant outgoings (item 8.1 + item 8.2)                                           (43 462)

 8.4       Cash and cash equivalents at quarter end (item 4.6)                                        55 705

 8.5       Unused finance facilities available at quarter end (item 7.5)                                       -

 8.6       Total available funding (item 8.4 + item 8.5)                                              55 705


 8.7       Estimated quarters of funding available (item 8.6 divided by
                                                                                                         1.28
           item 8.3)
           Note: if the entity has reported positive relevant outgoings (i.e. a net cash inflow) in item 8.3,
           answer item 8.7 as “N/A”. Otherwise, a figure for the estimated quarters of funding available
           must be included in item 8.7.
 8.8       If item 8.7 is less than 2 quarters, please provide answers to the following questions:
           8.8.1     Does the entity expect that it will continue to have the current level of net operating
                     cash flows for the time being and, if not, why not?
           Answer: No, as the Company has now commenced operations following the completion of
                  the construction and testing of its LNG plant. Regular deliveries of LNG to customers
                  commenced in the first week of December 2022 and we are focused on increasing
                  and ramping up production to name plate capacity of the production facility. With the
                  helium facility coming into production, it is expected that revenues will increase
                  substantially from previous reporting periods. Collectively, it is anticipated that this
                  new revenue stream and increased production will improve operating cash flows. The
                  Company has various long-term take or pay supply agreements with various
                  customers for both LNG and helium.




ASX Listing Rules Appendix 5B (17/07/20)                                                                Page 6
+ See chapter 19 of the ASX Listing Rules for defined terms.
                                                                                         Appendix 5B
                Mining exploration entity or oil and gas exploration entity quarterly cash flow report

           8.8.2      Has the entity taken any steps, or does it propose to take any steps, to raise further
                      cash to fund its operations and, if so, what are those steps and how likely does it
                      believe that they will be successful?
           Answer: The Company continues to engage with its lenders to raise US$750 million of
                  additional debt funding and has also issued a Circular to shareholders to approve a
                  Specific Authority to issue 67.5 million shares.
           8.8.3      Does the entity expect to be able to continue its operations and to meet its business
                      objectives and, if so, on what basis?
           Answer: The Company is continuing operations as outlined under 8.8.1 and 8.8.2.
           Note: where item 8.7 is less than 2 quarters, all of questions 8.8.1, 8.8.2 and 8.8.3 above
                  must be answered.



Compliance statement
1       This statement has been prepared in accordance with accounting standards and policies which
        comply with Listing Rule 19.11A.
2       This statement gives a true and fair view of the matters disclosed.




Date:               31 March 2023




Authorised by: By the Board
                    (Name of body or officer authorising release – see note 4)


Notes
1.      This quarterly cash flow report and the accompanying activity report provide a basis for informing the market about the
        entity’s activities for the past quarter, how they have been financed and the effect this has had on its cash position. An
        entity that wishes to disclose additional information over and above the minimum required under the Listing Rules is
        encouraged to do so.
2.      If this quarterly cash flow report has been prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards, the definitions
        in, and provisions of, AASB 6: Exploration for and Evaluation of Mineral Resources and AASB 107: Statement of Cash
        Flows apply to this report. If this quarterly cash flow report has been prepared in accordance with other accounting
        standards agreed by ASX pursuant to Listing Rule 19.11A, the corresponding equivalent standards apply to this report.
3.      Dividends received may be classified either as cash flows from operating activities or cash flows from investing activities,
        depending on the accounting policy of the entity.
4.      If this report has been authorised for release to the market by your board of directors, you can insert here: “By the board”.
        If it has been authorised for release to the market by a committee of your board of directors, you can insert here: “By the
        [name of board committee – e.g. Audit and Risk Committee]”. If it has been authorised for release to the market by a
        disclosure committee, you can insert here: “By the Disclosure Committee”.
5.      If this report has been authorised for release to the market by your board of directors and you wish to hold yourself out as
        complying with recommendation 4.2 of the ASX Corporate Governance Council’s Corporate Governance Principles and
        Recommendations, the board should have received a declaration from its CEO and CFO that, in their opinion, the financial
        records of the entity have been properly maintained, that this report complies with the appropriate accounting standards
        and gives a true and fair view of the cash flows of the entity, and that their opinion has been formed on the basis of a
        sound system of risk management and internal control which is operating effectively.




ASX Listing Rules Appendix 5B (17/07/20)                                                                                     Page 7
+ See chapter 19 of the ASX Listing Rules for defined terms.