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CP Energy Services Inc., Energy Equipment and Services, First Lien Term Loan 12024-03-310001287032 CP Energy Services Inc., Energy Equipment and Services, First Lien Term Loan 22024-03-310001287032 CP Energy Services Inc., Energy Equipment and Services, First Lien Term Loan 32024-03-310001287032CP Energy Services Inc., Energy Equipment & Services, First Lien Term Loan A to Spartan Energy Services, LLC2024-03-310001287032CP Energy Services Inc., Energy Equipment & Services, Series A Preferred Units to Spartan Energy Holdings, Inc.2024-03-310001287032CP Energy Services Inc., Energy Equipment & Services, Series B Convertible Preferred Stock2024-03-310001287032CP Energy Services Inc., Energy Equipment & Services, Common Stock2024-03-310001287032psec:CPEnergyServicesIncMember2024-03-310001287032Credit Central Loan Company, LLC, Consumer Finance, First Lien Term Loan2024-03-310001287032Credit Central Loan Company, LLC, Consumer Finance, Class A Units2024-03-310001287032Credit Central Loan 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(f/k/a SEOTownCenter, Inc.), First Lien Term Loan2024-03-310001287032psec:BoostabilityParentIncMember2024-03-310001287032Broder Bros., Co., Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods, First Lien Term Loan2024-03-310001287032psec:BroderBrosCoMember2024-03-310001287032Burgess Point Purchaser Corporation, Auto Components, Second Lien Term Loan2024-03-310001287032psec:BurgessPointPurchaserCorporationMember2024-03-310001287032California Street CLO IX Ltd., Structured Finance, Subordinated Structured Note2024-03-310001287032psec:CaliforniaStreetCLOIXLtdMember2024-03-310001287032Capstone Logistics Acquisition, Inc., Commercial Services & Supplies, Second Lien Delayed Draw Term Loan2024-03-310001287032psec:CapstoneLogisticsAcquisitionIncMember2024-03-310001287032Carlyle C17 CLO Limited, Structured Finance, Subordinated Structured Note2024-03-310001287032psec:CarlyleC17CLOLimitedMember2024-03-310001287032Carlyle Global Market Strategies CLO 2014-4-R, Ltd., Structured Finance, Subordinated Structured Note2024-03-310001287032psec:CarlyleGlobalMarketStrategiesCLO20144RLtdMember2024-03-310001287032Carlyle Global Market Strategies CLO 2016-3, Ltd., Structured Finance, Subordinated Structured Note2024-03-310001287032psec:CarlyleGlobalMarketStrategiesCLO20163LtdMember2024-03-310001287032Cent CLO 21 Limited, Structured Finance, Subordinated Structured Note2024-03-310001287032psec:CentCLO21LimitedMember2024-03-310001287032CIFC Funding 2013-III-R, Ltd., Structured Finance, Subordinated Structured Note2024-03-310001287032psec:CIFCFunding2013IIIRLtdMember2024-03-310001287032CIFC Funding 2013-IV, Ltd., Structured Finance, Subordinated Structured Note2024-03-310001287032psec:CIFCFunding2013IVLtdMember2024-03-310001287032CIFC Funding 2014-IV-R, Ltd., Structured Finance, Subordinated Structured Note2024-03-310001287032psec:CIFCFunding2014IVRLtdMember2024-03-310001287032CIFC Funding 2016-I, Ltd., Structured Finance, Subordinated Structured Note2024-03-310001287032psec:CIFCFunding2016ILtdMember2024-03-310001287032Collections Acquisition Company, Inc., Diversified Financial Services, First Lien Term Loan2024-03-310001287032psec:CollectionsAcquisitionCompanyIncMember2024-03-310001287032Columbia Cent CLO 27 Limited, Structured Finance, Subordinated Structured Note2024-03-310001287032psec:ColumbiaCentCLO27LimitedMember2024-03-310001287032CP IRIS Holdco I, Inc., Building Products, Second Lien Term Loan2024-03-310001287032psec:CPIRISHoldcoIIncMember2024-03-310001287032Credit.com Holdings, LLC, First Lien Term Loan A2024-03-310001287032Credit.com Holdings, LLC, First Lien Term Loan B2024-03-310001287032Credit.com Holdings, LLC, Class B of PGX TopCo II LLC2024-03-310001287032psec:CreditcomHoldingsLLCMember2024-03-310001287032DRI Holding Inc., Commercial Services & Supplies, First Lien Term Loan2024-03-310001287032DRI Holding Inc., Commercial Services & Supplies, Second Lien Term Loan2024-03-310001287032psec:DRIHoldingIncMember2024-03-310001287032DTI Holdco, Inc., Professional Services, First Lien Term Loan2024-03-310001287032DTI Holdco, Inc., Professional Services, Second Lien Term Loan2024-03-310001287032psec:DTIHoldcoIncMember2024-03-310001287032Dukes Root Control Inc., Commercial Services & Supplies, First Lien Revolving Line of Credit2024-03-310001287032Dukes Root Control Inc., Commercial Services & Supplies, First Lien Revolving Line of Credit 22024-03-310001287032Dukes Root Control Inc., Commercial Services & Supplies, First Lien Delayed Draw Term Loan2024-03-310001287032Dukes Root Control Inc., Commercial Services & Supplies, First Lien Term Loan2024-03-310001287032psec:DukesRootControlIncMember2024-03-310001287032Easy Gardener Products, Inc., Household Durable, Class A Units of EZG Holdings, LLC2024-03-310001287032Easy Gardener Products, Inc., Household Durable, Class B Units of EZG Holdings, LLC2024-03-310001287032psec:EasyGardenerProductsIncMember2024-03-310001287032Engineered Machinery Holdings, Inc., Machinery, Incremental Amendment No. 2 Second Lien Term Loan2024-03-310001287032Engineered Machinery Holdings, Inc., Machinery, Incremental Amendment No. 3 Second Lien Term Loan2024-03-310001287032psec:EngineeredMachineryHoldingsIncMember2024-03-310001287032Emerge Intermediate, Inc., Health Care Providers & Services, First Lien Term Loan2024-03-310001287032psec:EmergeIntermediateIncMember2024-03-310001287032Enseo Acquisition, Inc., IT Services, First Lien Term Loan2024-03-310001287032psec:EnseoAcquisitionIncMember2024-03-310001287032Eze Castle Integration, Inc. (f/k/a/ H.I.G. ECI Merger Sub, Inc.), IT Services, First Lien Delayed Draw Term Loan2024-03-310001287032Eze Castle Integration, Inc. (f/k/a/ H.I.G. ECI Merger Sub, Inc.), IT Services, First Lien Term Loan2024-03-310001287032psec:EzeCastleIntegrationIncMember2024-03-310001287032Faraday Buyer, LLC, Electrical Equipment, First Lien Delayed Draw Term Loan2024-03-310001287032Faraday Buyer, LLC, Electrical Equipment, First Lien Term Loan2024-03-310001287032psec:FaradayBuyerLLCMember2024-03-310001287032First Brands Group, Auto Components, First Lien Term Loan2024-03-310001287032First Brands Group, Auto Components, Second Lien Term Loan2024-03-310001287032psec:FirstBrandsGroupMember2024-03-310001287032Galaxy XV CLO, Ltd., Structured Finance, Subordinated Structured Note2024-03-310001287032psec:GalaxyXVCLOLtdMember2024-03-310001287032Galaxy XXVII CLO, Ltd., Structured Finance, Subordinated Structured Note2024-03-310001287032psec:GalaxyXXVIICLOLtdMember2024-03-310001287032Galaxy XXVIII CLO, Ltd., Structured Finance, Subordinated Structured Note2024-03-310001287032psec:GalaxyXXVIIICLOLtdMember2024-03-310001287032Halcyon Loan Advisors Funding 2014-2 Ltd., Structured Finance, Subordinated Structured Note2024-03-310001287032psec:HalcyonLoanAdvisorsFunding20142LtdMember2024-03-310001287032Halcyon Loan Advisors Funding 2015-3 Ltd., Structured Finance, Subordinated Structured Note2024-03-310001287032psec:HalcyonLoanAdvisorsFunding20153LtdMember2024-03-310001287032HarbourView CLO VII-R, Ltd., Structured Finance, Subordinated Structured Note2024-03-310001287032psec:HarbourViewCLOVIIRLtdMember2024-03-310001287032Help/Systems Holdings, Inc., Software, Second Lien Term Loan2024-03-310001287032psec:HelpSystemsHoldingsIncMember2024-03-310001287032The Hiller Companies, LLC, Commercial Services & Supplies, First Lien Term Loan2024-03-310001287032psec:TheHillerCompaniesMember2024-03-310001287032Interventional Management Services, LLC, Health Care Providers & Service, First Lien Revolving Line of Credit2024-03-310001287032Interventional Management Services, LLC, Health Care Providers & Service, First Lien Term Loan2024-03-310001287032psec:InterventionalManagementServicesLLCMember2024-03-310001287032Japs-Olson Company, LLC, First Lien Term Loan2024-03-310001287032psec:JapsOlsonCompanyLLCMember2024-03-310001287032Jefferson Mill CLO Ltd., Structured Finance, Subordinated Structured Note2024-03-310001287032psec:JeffersonMillCLOLtdMember2024-03-310001287032Julie Lindsey, Inc. - First Lien Revolving Line of Credit2024-03-310001287032Julie Lindsey, Inc. - First Lien Term Loan2024-03-310001287032psec:JulieLindseyIncMember2024-03-310001287032K&N Parent, Inc., Auto Component, Second Lien Term Loan2024-03-310001287032psec:KNHoldCoLLCMember2024-03-310001287032KM2 Solutions LLC, IT Services, First Lien Term Loan2024-03-310001287032psec:KM2SolutionsLLCMember2024-03-310001287032LCM XIV Ltd., Structured Finance, Subordinated Structured Note2024-03-310001287032psec:LCMXIVLtdMember2024-03-310001287032LGC US FINCO, LLC, Machinery, First Lien Term Loan2024-03-310001287032psec:LGCUSFINCOLLCMember2024-03-310001287032Lucky US BuyerCo LLC, First Lien Revolving Line of Credit 2024-03-310001287032Lucky US BuyerCo LLC, First Lien Term Loan2024-03-310001287032psec:LuckyUSBuyerCoLLCMember2024-03-310001287032MAC Discount, LLC, First Lien Term Loan2024-03-310001287032MAC Discount, LLC, Class A Senior Preferred Stock2024-03-310001287032psec:MacDiscountLLCMember2024-03-310001287032Magnate Worldwide, LLC, Air Freight & Logistics, First Lien Delayed Draw Term Loan2024-03-310001287032Magnate Worldwide, LLC, Air Freight & Logistics, First Lien Term Loan2024-03-310001287032Magnate Worldwide, LLC, Air Freight & Logistics, Second Lien Term Loan2024-03-310001287032psec:MagnateWorldwideLLCMember2024-03-310001287032Mamba Purchaser, Inc., Health Care Providers & Services, Second Lien Term Loan2024-03-310001287032psec:MambaPurchaserIncMember2024-03-310001287032Medical Solutions Holdings, Inc., Health Care Providers & Services, Second Lien Term Loan2024-03-310001287032psec:MedicalSolutionsHoldingsIncMember2024-03-310001287032Mountain View CLO 2013-I Ltd., Structured Finance, Subordinated Structured Note2024-03-310001287032psec:MountainViewCLO2013ILtdMember2024-03-310001287032Mountain View CLO IX Ltd., Structured Finance, Subordinated Structured Note2024-03-310001287032psec:MountainViewCLOIXLtdMember2024-03-310001287032Nexus Buyer LLC, Capital Markets, Second Lien Term Loan2024-03-310001287032psec:NexusBuyerLLCMember2024-03-310001287032NH Kronos Buyer, Inc., Pharmaceuticals, First Lien Term Loan2024-03-310001287032psec:NHKronosBuyerIncMember2024-03-310001287032Octagon Investment Partners XV, Ltd., Structured Finance, Subordinated Structured Note2024-03-310001287032psec:OctagonInvestmentPartnersXVLtdMember2024-03-310001287032Octagon Investment Partners 18-R Ltd., Structured Finance, Subordinated Structured Note2024-03-310001287032psec:OctagonInvestmentPartners18RLtdMember2024-03-310001287032OneTouchPoint Corp, Professional Services, First Lien Term Loan2024-03-310001287032psec:OneTouchPointCorpMember2024-03-310001287032PeopleConnect Holdings, LLC, Interactive Media & Services, First Lien Term Loan2024-03-310001287032psec:PeopleConnectHoldingsLLCMember2024-03-310001287032PlayPower, Inc., Leisure Products, First Lien Term Loan2024-03-310001287032psec:PlayPowerIncMember2024-03-310001287032Precisely Software Incorporated, IT Services, Second Lien Term Loan2024-03-310001287032psec:PreciselySoftwareIncorporatedMember2024-03-310001287032Preventics, Inc., Health Care Providers & Services, First Lien Term Loan2024-03-310001287032Preventics, Inc., Health Care Providers & Services, Series A Convertible Preferred Stock2024-03-310001287032Preventics, Inc., Health Care Providers & Services, Series C Convertible Preferred Stock2024-03-310001287032psec:PreventicsIncMember2024-03-310001287032Raisin Acquisition Co, Inc., Pharmaceuticals, First Lien Revolving Line of Credit2024-03-310001287032Raisin Acquisition Co, Inc., Pharmaceuticals, First Lien Delayed Draw Term Loan2024-03-310001287032Raisin Acquisition Co, Inc., Pharmaceuticals, First Lien Term Loan2024-03-310001287032psec:RaisinAcquisitionCoIncMember2024-03-310001287032Reception Purchaser, LLC, Air Freight & Logistics, First Lien Term Loan2024-03-310001287032psec:ReceptionPurchaserLLCMember2024-03-310001287032Redstone Holdco 2 LP, IT Services, Second Lien Term Loan2024-03-310001287032psec:RedstoneHoldco2LPMember2024-03-310001287032Research Now Group, Inc. & Survey Sampling International LLC, Professional Services, First Lien Term Loan2024-03-310001287032Research Now Group, Inc. & Survey Sampling International LLC, Professional Services, Second Lien Term Loan2024-03-310001287032psec:ResearchNowGroupIncSurveySamplingInternationalLLCMember2024-03-310001287032Rising Tide Holdings, Inc., Diversified Consumer Services, First Lien Term Loan2024-03-310001287032Rising Tide Holdings, Inc., Diversified Consumer Services, Class A Common Units to Marine One Holdco, LLC 2024-03-310001287032Rising Tide Holdings, Inc., Diversified Consumer Services, Second Lien Term Loan2024-03-310001287032psec:RisingTideHoldingsIncMember2024-03-310001287032The RK Logistics Group, Inc., Commercial Services & Supplies, First Lien Term Loan2024-03-310001287032The RK Logistics Group, Inc., Commercial Services & Supplies, First Lien Term Loan 12024-03-310001287032The RK Logistics Group, Inc., Commercial Services & Supplies, Class A Common Units2024-03-310001287032The RK Logistics Group, Inc., Commercial Services & Supplies, Class B Common Units2024-03-310001287032psec:TheRKLogisticsGroupIncMember2024-03-310001287032RME Group Holding Company, Media, First Lien Term Loan A2024-03-310001287032RME Group Holding Company, Media, First Lien Term Loan B2024-03-310001287032psec:RMEGroupHoldingCompanyMember2024-03-310001287032Romark WM-R Ltd., Structured Finance, Subordinated Structured Note2024-03-310001287032psec:RomarkWMRLtdMember2024-03-310001287032Rosa Mexicano, Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure, First Lien Revolving Line of Credit2024-03-310001287032Rosa Mexicano, Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure, First Lien Term Loan2024-03-310001287032psec:RosaMexicanoMember2024-03-310001287032ShiftKey, LLC, Health Care Technology, First Lien Term Loan2024-03-310001287032psec:ShiftKeyLLCMember2024-03-310001287032Shutterfly, LLC, Internet & Direct Marketing Retail, 2021 Refinancing First Lien Term Loan B2024-03-310001287032Shutterfly, LLC, Internet & Direct Marketing Retail, Second Lien Term Loan 12024-03-310001287032psec:ShutterflyLLCMember2024-03-310001287032Sorenson Communications, LLC, Diversified Telecommunication Services, First Lien Term Loan2024-03-310001287032psec:SorensonCommunicationsLLCMember2024-03-310001287032Spectrum Vision Holdings, LLC, Health Care Equipment & Supplies, First Lien Term Loan2024-03-310001287032psec:SpectrumVisionHoldingsLLCMember2024-03-310001287032Staples, Inc., Distributors, First Lien Term Loan2024-03-310001287032psec:StaplesIncMember2024-03-310001287032Strategic Materials, Household Durables, Second Lien Term Loan2024-03-310001287032psec:StrategicMaterialsHoldingCorpMember2024-03-310001287032Stryker Energy, LLC, Energy Equipment & Services, Overriding Royalty Interest2024-03-310001287032psec:StrykerEnergyLLCMember2024-03-310001287032Symphony CLO XIV, Ltd., Structured Finance, Subordinated Structured Note2024-03-310001287032psec:SymphonyCLOXIVLtdMember2024-03-310001287032Symphony CLO XV, Ltd., Structured Finance, Subordinated Structured Note2024-03-310001287032psec:SymphonyCLOXVLtdMember2024-03-310001287032Town & Country Holdings, Inc., Distributors, First Lien Term Loan2024-03-310001287032Town & Country Holdings, Inc., Distributors, First Lien Term Loan 12024-03-310001287032Town & Country Holdings, Inc., Distributors, Class B of Town & Country TopCo LLC2024-03-310001287032psec:TownCountryHoldingsIncMember2024-03-310001287032TPS, LLC, Machinery, First Lien Term Loan2024-03-310001287032psec:TPSLLCMember2024-03-310001287032United Sporting Companies, Inc., Distributors, Second Lien Term Loan2024-03-310001287032psec:UnitedSportingCompaniesIncMember2024-03-310001287032Upstream Newco, Inc., Health Care Providers & Services, Second Lien Term Loan2024-03-310001287032psec:UpstreamNewcoIncMember2024-03-310001287032USG Intermediate, LLC, Leisure Products, First Lien Revolving Line of Credit2024-03-310001287032USG Intermediate, LLC, Leisure Products, First Lien Term Loan B2024-03-310001287032USG Intermediate, LLC, Leisure Products, Equity2024-03-310001287032psec:USGIntermediateLLCMember2024-03-310001287032VC GB Holdings I Corp, Household Durables, Second Lien Term Loan2024-03-310001287032psec:VCGBHoldingsICorpMember2024-03-310001287032ViaPath Technologies., Diversified Telecommunication Services, First Lien Term Loan2024-03-310001287032ViaPath Technologies., Diversified Telecommunication Services, Second Lien Term Loan2024-03-310001287032psec:ViaPathTechnologiesMember2024-03-310001287032Victor Technology, LLC, Commercial Services & Supplies, First Lien Term Loan2024-03-310001287032psec:VictorTechnologyLLCMember2024-03-310001287032Voya CLO 2012-4, Ltd., Structured Finance, Subordinated Structured Note2024-03-310001287032psec:VoyaCLO20124LtdMember2024-03-310001287032Voya CLO 2014-1, Ltd., Structured Finance, Subordinated Structured Note2024-03-310001287032psec:VoyaCLO20141LtdMember2024-03-310001287032Voya CLO 2016-3, Ltd., Structured Finance, Subordinated Structured Note2024-03-310001287032psec:VoyaCLO20163LtdMember2024-03-310001287032Voya CLO 2017-3, Ltd., Structured Finance, Subordinated Structured Note2024-03-310001287032psec:VoyaCLO20173LtdMember2024-03-310001287032WatchGuard Technologies, Inc., IT Services, First Lien Term Loan 2024-03-310001287032psec:WatchGuardTechnologiesIncMember2024-03-310001287032Wellful Inc., Food & Staples Retailing, First Lien Term Loan2024-03-310001287032Wellful Inc., Food & Staples Retailing, Incremental First Lien Term Loan2024-03-310001287032psec:WellfulIncMember2024-03-310001287032Wellpath Holdings, Inc., Health Care Providers & Services, First Lien Term Loan2024-03-310001287032Wellpath Holdings, Inc., Health Care Providers & Services, Second Lien Term Loan2024-03-310001287032psec:WellpathHoldingsIncMember2024-03-310001287032 CP Energy Services Inc., Energy Equipment and Services, First Lien Term Loan 12023-06-300001287032 CP Energy Services Inc., Energy Equipment and Services, First Lien Term Loan 22023-06-300001287032 CP Energy Services Inc., Energy Equipment and Services, First Lien Term Loan 32023-06-300001287032CP Energy Services Inc., Energy Equipment & Services, First Lien Term Loan A to Spartan Energy Services, LLC2023-06-300001287032CP Energy Services Inc., Energy Equipment & Services, Series A Preferred Units to Spartan Energy Holdings, Inc.2023-06-300001287032CP Energy Services Inc., Energy Equipment & Services, Series B Convertible Preferred Stock2023-06-300001287032CP Energy Services Inc., Energy Equipment & Services, Common Stock2023-06-300001287032psec:CPEnergyServicesIncMember2023-06-300001287032Credit Central Loan Company, LLC, Consumer Finance, First Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032Credit Central Loan Company, LLC, Consumer Finance, Class A Units2023-06-300001287032Credit Central Loan Company, LLC, Consumer Finance, Series P Convertible Preferred Stock2023-06-300001287032psec:CreditCentralLoanCompanyLLCMember2023-06-300001287032Credit Central Loan Company, LLC, Consumer Finance, Net Revenues Interest (25% of Net Revenues)2023-06-300001287032psec:CreditCentralLoanCompanyLLCMember2023-06-300001287032Echelon Transportation, LLC, Aerospace & Defense, First Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032srt:ReportableLegalEntitiesMembersrt:SubsidiariesMemberpsec:EchelonTransportationLLCMember2023-07-012023-09-300001287032Echelon Transportation, LLC, Aerospace & Defense, Membership Interest2023-06-300001287032Echelon Transportation, LLC, Aerospace & Defense, Preferred Units2023-06-300001287032psec:EchelonTransportationLLCMember2023-06-300001287032First Tower Finance Company LLC, Consumer Finance, First Lien Term Loan to First Tower, LLC2023-06-300001287032First Tower Finance Company LLC, Consumer Finance, Class A Units2023-06-300001287032psec:FirstTowerFinanceCompanyLLCMember2023-06-300001287032srt:ReportableLegalEntitiesMembersrt:SubsidiariesMemberpsec:FreedomMarineSolutionsLLCMember2023-07-012023-09-300001287032Freedom Marine Solutions, LLC, Energy Equipment & Services, Membership Interest2023-06-300001287032psec:FreedomMarineSolutionsLLCMember2023-06-300001287032InterDent, Inc., Health Care Providers & Services, First Lien Term Loan A/B2023-06-300001287032InterDent, Inc., Health Care Providers & Services, First Lien Term Loan A2023-06-300001287032InterDent, Inc., Health Care Providers & Services, First Lien Term Loan B2023-06-300001287032InterDent, Inc., Health Care Providers & Services, Common Stock2023-06-300001287032psec:InterDentIncMember2023-06-300001287032srt:ReportableLegalEntitiesMembersrt:SubsidiariesMemberpsec:KickapooRanchPetResortMember2023-07-012023-09-300001287032Kickapoo Ranch Pet Resort, Diversified Consumer Services, Membership Interest2023-06-300001287032psec:KickapooRanchPetResortMember2023-06-300001287032MITY, Inc., Commercial Services & Supplies, First Lien Term Loan A2023-06-300001287032MITY, Inc., Commercial Services & Supplies, First Lien Term Loan B2023-06-300001287032MITY, Inc., Commercial Services & Supplies, Unsecured Note to Broda Enterprises ULC2023-06-300001287032MITY, Inc., Commercial Services & Supplies, Common Stock2023-06-300001287032psec:MITYIncMember2023-06-300001287032National Property REIT Corp., Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) / Online Lending / Structured Finance, First Lien Term Loan A2023-06-300001287032National Property REIT Corp., Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) / Online Lending / Structured Finance, First Lien Term Loan B2023-06-300001287032National Property REIT Corp., Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) / Online Lending / Structured Finance, First Lien Term Loan C2023-06-300001287032National Property REIT Corp., Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) / Online Lending / Structured Finance, First Lien Term Loan D2023-06-300001287032National Property REIT Corp., Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) / Online Lending / Structured Finance, First Lien Term Loan E2023-06-300001287032National Property REIT Corp., Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) / Online Lending / Structured Finance, Residual Profit Interest2023-06-300001287032National Property REIT Corp., Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) / Online Lending / Structured Finance, Common Stock2023-06-300001287032psec:NationalPropertyREITCorpMember2023-06-300001287032Nationwide Loan Company LLC, Consumer Finance, First Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032Nationwide Loan Company LLC, Consumer Finance, Class A Units2023-06-300001287032psec:NationwideLoanCompanyLLCMember2023-06-300001287032NMMB, Inc., Media, First Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032NMMB, Inc., Media, Common Stock2023-06-300001287032psec:NMMBIncMember2023-06-300001287032Pacific World Corporation, Personal Product, First Lien Revolving Line of Credit2023-06-300001287032Pacific World Corporation, Personal Product, First Lien Term Loan A2023-06-300001287032Pacific World Corporation, Personal Product, Convertible Preferred Equity2023-06-300001287032Pacific World Corporation, Personal Product, Common Stock2023-06-300001287032psec:PacificWorldCorporationMember2023-06-300001287032R-V Industries, Inc., Machinery, First Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032R-V Industries, Inc., Machinery, Common Stock2023-06-300001287032psec:RVIndustriesIncMember2023-06-300001287032Universal Turbine Parts, LLC, Trading Companies & Distributors, First Lien Delayed Draw Term Loan2023-06-300001287032Universal Turbine Parts, LLC, Trading Companies & Distributors, First Lien Term Loan A2023-06-300001287032Universal Turbine Parts, LLC, Trading Companies & Distributors, Preferred Units2023-06-300001287032Universal Turbine Parts, LLC, Trading Companies & Distributors, Common Stock2023-06-300001287032psec:UniversalTurbinePartsLLCMember2023-06-300001287032USES Corp., Commercial Services & Supplies, First Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032USES Corp., Commercial Services & Supplies, First Lien Equipment Term Loan2023-06-300001287032USES Corp., Commercial Services & Supplies, First Lien Term Loan A2023-06-300001287032USES Corp., Commercial Services & Supplies, First Lien Term Loan B2023-06-300001287032USES Corp., Commercial Services & Supplies, Common Stock2023-06-300001287032psec:USESCorpMember2023-06-300001287032Valley Electric Company, Inc., Construction & Engineering, First Lien Term Loan to Valley Electric Co. of Mt. Vernon, Inc.2023-06-300001287032Valley Electric Company, Inc., Construction & Engineering, First Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032Valley Electric Company, Inc., Construction & Engineering, First Lien Term Loan B2023-06-300001287032Valley Electric Company, Inc., Construction & Engineering, Common Stock2023-06-300001287032Valley Electric Company, Inc., Construction & Engineering, Consolidated Revenue Interest2023-06-300001287032psec:ValleyElectricCompanyIncMember2023-06-300001287032Nixon, Inc., Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods , Common Stock2023-06-300001287032psec:NixonIncMember2023-06-300001287032srt:ReportableLegalEntitiesMemberpsec:RGISServicesLLCMembersrt:SubsidiariesMember2023-07-012023-09-300001287032RGIS Services, LLC, Membership Interest2023-06-300001287032psec:RGISServicesLLCMember2023-06-300001287032us-gaap:InvestmentAffiliatedIssuerMember2023-06-3000012870328th Avenue Food & Provisions, Inc., Food Products, Second Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032psec:A8thAvenueFoodProvisionsIncMember2023-06-300001287032ABG Intermediate Holdings 2 LLC, Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods, Second Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032psec:ABGIntermediateHoldings2LLCMember2023-06-300001287032Apidos CLO XI, Structured Finance, Subordinated Structured Note2023-06-300001287032psec:ApidosCLOXIMember2023-06-300001287032Apidos CLO XII, Structured Finance, Subordinated Structured Note2023-06-300001287032psec:ApidosCLOXIIMember2023-06-300001287032Apidos CLO XV, Structured Finance, Subordinated Structured Note2023-06-300001287032psec:ApidosCLOXVMember2023-06-300001287032Apidos CLO XXII, Structured Finance, Subordinated Structured Note2023-06-300001287032psec:ApidosCLOXXIIMember2023-06-300001287032Atlantis Health Care Group (Puerto Rico), Inc., Health Care Providers & Services, First Lien Revolving Line of Credit2023-06-300001287032Atlantis Health Care Group (Puerto Rico), Inc., Health Care Providers & Services, First Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032psec:AtlantisHealthCareGroupPuertoRicoIncMember2023-06-300001287032Aventiv Technologies, LLC (f/k/a Securus Technologies Holdings, Inc.), Communications Equipment, First Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032Aventiv Technologies, LLC (f/k/a Securus Technologies Holdings, Inc.), Communications Equipment, Second Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032psec:AventivTechnologiesLLCFkaSecurusTechnologiesHoldingsIncMember2023-06-300001287032Barings CLO 2018-III, Structured Finance, Subordinated Structured Note2023-06-300001287032psec:BaringsCLO2018IIIMember2023-06-300001287032Barracuda Parent, LLC, Second Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032psec:BarracudaParentLLCMember2023-06-300001287032BCPE North Star US Holdco 2, Inc., Food Products, Second Lien Delayed Draw Term Loan2023-06-300001287032BCPE North Star US Holdco 2, Inc., Food Products, Second Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032psec:BCPENorthStarUSHoldco2IncMember2023-06-300001287032BCPE Osprey Buyer, Inc., Health Care Technology, First Lien Revolving Line of Credit2023-06-300001287032BCPE Osprey Buyer, Inc., Health Care Technology, First Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032BCPE Osprey Buyer, Inc., Health Care Technology, First Lien Delayed Draw Term Loan2023-06-300001287032psec:BCPEOspreyBuyerIncMember2023-06-300001287032Belnick, LLC, Household Durables, First Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032psec:BelnickLLCMember2023-06-300001287032Boostability Parent, Inc. (f/k/a SEOTownCenter, Inc.), First Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032psec:BoostabilityParentIncFkaSEOTownCenterIncMember2023-06-300001287032Broder Bros., Co., Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods, First Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032psec:BroderBrosCoMember2023-06-300001287032Burgess Point Purchaser Corporation, Automobile Components, Second Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032psec:BurgessPointPurchaserCorporationMember2023-06-300001287032California Street CLO IX Ltd., Structured Finance, Subordinated Structured Note2023-06-300001287032psec:CaliforniaStreetCLOIXLtdMember2023-06-300001287032Capstone Logistics Acquisition, Inc., Commercial Services & Supplies, Second Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032psec:CapstoneLogisticsAcquisitionIncMember2023-06-300001287032Carlyle C17 CLO Limited, Structured Finance, Subordinated Structured Note2023-06-300001287032psec:CarlyleC17CLOLimitedMember2023-06-300001287032Carlyle Global Market Strategies CLO 2014-4-R, Ltd., Structured Finance, Subordinated Structured Note2023-06-300001287032psec:CarlyleGlobalMarketStrategiesCLO20144RLtdMember2023-06-300001287032Carlyle Global Market Strategies CLO 2016-3, Ltd., Structured Finance, Subordinated Structured Note2023-06-300001287032psec:CarlyleGlobalMarketStrategiesCLO20163LtdMember2023-06-300001287032Cent CLO 21 Limited, Structured Finance, Subordinated Structured Note2023-06-300001287032psec:CentCLO21LimitedMember2023-06-300001287032CIFC Funding 2013-III-R, Ltd., Structured Finance, Subordinated Structured Note2023-06-300001287032psec:CIFCFunding2013IIIRLtdMember2023-06-300001287032CIFC Funding 2013-IV, Ltd., Structured Finance, Subordinated Structured Note2023-06-300001287032psec:CIFCFunding2013IVLtdMember2023-06-300001287032CIFC Funding 2014-IV-R, Ltd., Structured Finance, Subordinated Structured Note2023-06-300001287032psec:CIFCFunding2014IVRLtdMember2023-06-300001287032CIFC Funding 2016-I, Ltd., Structured Finance, Subordinated Structured Note2023-06-300001287032psec:CIFCFunding2016ILtdMember2023-06-300001287032Collections Acquisition Company, Inc., Diversified Financial Services, First Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032psec:CollectionsAcquisitionCompanyIncMember2023-06-300001287032Columbia Cent CLO 27 Limited, Structured Finance, Subordinated Structured Note2023-06-300001287032psec:ColumbiaCentCLO27LimitedMember2023-06-300001287032CP IRIS Holdco I, Inc., Building Products, Second Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032psec:CPIRISHoldcoIIncMember2023-06-300001287032Curo Group Holdings Corp., Consumer Finance, First Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032psec:CuroGroupHoldingsCorpMember2023-06-300001287032DRI Holding Inc., Commercial Services & Supplies, First Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032DRI Holding Inc., Commercial Services & Supplies, Second Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032psec:DRIHoldingIncMember2023-06-300001287032DTI Holdco, Inc., Professional Services, First Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032DTI Holdco, Inc., Professional Services, Second Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032psec:DTIHoldcoIncMember2023-06-300001287032Dukes Root Control Inc.,First Lien Revolving Line of Credit2023-06-300001287032Dukes Root Control Inc.,First Lien Revolving Line of Credit 22023-06-300001287032Dukes Root Control Inc.,First Lien Revolving Line of Credit 32023-06-300001287032Dukes Root Control Inc., First Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032psec:DukesRootControlIncMember2023-06-300001287032Easy Gardener Products, Inc., Household Durable, Class A Units of EZG Holdings, LLC2023-06-300001287032Easy Gardener Products, Inc., Household Durable, Class B Units of EZG Holdings, LLC2023-06-300001287032psec:EasyGardenerProductsIncMember2023-06-300001287032Engine Group, Inc., Media, First Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032Engine Group, Inc., Media, Class B Common Units2023-06-300001287032psec:EngineGroupIncMember2023-06-300001287032Engineered Machinery Holdings, Inc., Machinery, Incremental Amendment No. 2 Second Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032Engineered Machinery Holdings, Inc., Machinery, Incremental Amendment No. 3 Second Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032psec:EngineeredMachineryHoldingsIncMember2023-06-300001287032Enseo Acquisition, Inc., IT Services, First Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032psec:EnseoAcquisitionIncMember2023-06-300001287032Eze Castle Integration, Inc., IT Services, First Lien Delayed Draw Term Loan2023-06-300001287032Eze Castle Integration, Inc., IT Services, First Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032psec:EzeCastleIntegrationIncMember2023-06-300001287032Faraday Buyer, LLC, First Lien Delayed Draw2023-06-300001287032Faraday Buyer, LLC, First Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032psec:FaradayBuyerLLCMember2023-06-300001287032First Brands Group, Auto Components, First Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032First Brands Group, Auto Components, Second Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032psec:FirstBrandsGroupMember2023-06-300001287032Galaxy XV CLO, Ltd., Structured Finance, Subordinated Structured Note2023-06-300001287032psec:GalaxyXVCLOLtdMember2023-06-300001287032Galaxy XXVII CLO, Ltd., Structured Finance, Subordinated Structured Note2023-06-300001287032psec:GalaxyXXVIICLOLtdMember2023-06-300001287032Galaxy XXVIII CLO, Ltd., Structured Finance, Subordinated Structured Note2023-06-300001287032psec:GalaxyXXVIIICLOLtdMember2023-06-300001287032Halcyon Loan Advisors Funding 2012-1 Ltd., Structured Finance, Subordinated Structured Note2023-06-300001287032psec:HalcyonLoanAdvisorsFunding20121LtdMember2023-06-300001287032Halcyon Loan Advisors Funding 2014-2 Ltd., Structured Finance, Subordinated Structured Note2023-06-300001287032psec:HalcyonLoanAdvisorsFunding20142LtdMember2023-06-300001287032Halcyon Loan Advisors Funding 2015-3 Ltd., Structured Finance, Subordinated Structured Note2023-06-300001287032psec:HalcyonLoanAdvisorsFunding20153LtdMember2023-06-300001287032HarbourView CLO VII-R, Ltd., Structured Finance, Subordinated Structured Note2023-06-300001287032psec:HarbourViewCLOVIIRLtdMember2023-06-300001287032Help/Systems Holdings, Inc., Software, Second Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032psec:HelpSystemsHoldingsIncMember2023-06-300001287032The Hiller Companies, LLC Software, First Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032psec:TheHillerCompaniesMember2023-06-300001287032Interventional Management Services, LLC, Health Care Providers & Service, First Lien Revolving Line of Credit2023-06-300001287032Interventional Management Services, LLC, Health Care Providers & Service, First Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032psec:InterventionalManagementServicesLLCMember2023-06-300001287032Japs-Olson Company, LLC, First Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032psec:JapsOlsonCompanyLLCMember2023-06-300001287032Jefferson Mill CLO Ltd., Structured Finance, Subordinated Structured Note2023-06-300001287032psec:JeffersonMillCLOLtdMember2023-06-300001287032K&N HoldCo, LLC, Inc., Auto Component, Second Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032psec:KNHoldCoLLCMember2023-06-300001287032KM2 Solutions LLC, IT Services, First Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032psec:KM2SolutionsLLCMember2023-06-300001287032LCM XIV Ltd., Structured Finance, Subordinated Structured Note2023-06-300001287032psec:LCMXIVLtdMember2023-06-300001287032LGC US FINCO, LLC, Machinery, First Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032psec:LGCUSFINCOLLCMember2023-06-300001287032Lucky US BuyerCo LLC, First Lien Revolving Line of Credit2023-06-300001287032Lucky US BuyerCo LLC, First Lien Revolving Line of Credit, First Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032psec:LuckyUSBuyerCoLLCMember2023-06-300001287032MAC Discount, LLC, First Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032MAC Discount, LLC, Class A Senior2023-06-300001287032psec:MacDiscountLLCMember2023-06-300001287032Magnate Worldwide, LLC, Air Freight & Logistics, First Lien Delayed Draw Term Loan2023-06-300001287032Magnate Worldwide, LLC, Air Freight & Logistics, First Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032Magnate Worldwide, LLC, Air Freight & Logistics, Second Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032psec:MagnateWorldwideLLCMember2023-06-300001287032Mamba Purchaser, Inc., Health Care Providers & Services, Second Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032psec:MambaPurchaserIncMember2023-06-300001287032Medical Solutions Holdings, Inc., Health Care Providers & Services, Second Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032psec:MedicalSolutionsHoldingsIncMember2023-06-300001287032Mountain View CLO 2013-I Ltd., Structured Finance, Subordinated Structured Note2023-06-300001287032psec:MountainViewCLO2013ILtdMember2023-06-300001287032Mountain View CLO IX Ltd., Structured Finance, Subordinated Structured Note2023-06-300001287032psec:MountainViewCLOIXLtdMember2023-06-300001287032Nexus Buyer LLC, Capital Markets, Second Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032psec:NexusBuyerLLCMember2023-06-300001287032NH Kronos Buyer, Inc., First Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032psec:NHKronosBuyerIncMember2023-06-300001287032Octagon Investment Partners XV, Ltd., Structured Finance, Subordinated Structured Note2023-06-300001287032psec:OctagonInvestmentPartnersXVLtdMember2023-06-300001287032Octagon Investment Partners 18-R Ltd., Structured Finance, Subordinated Structured Note2023-06-300001287032psec:OctagonInvestmentPartners18RLtdMember2023-06-300001287032OneTouchPoint Corp, Professional Services, First Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032psec:OneTouchPointCorpMember2023-06-300001287032PeopleConnect Holdings, LLC, Interactive Media & Services, First Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032psec:PeopleConnectHoldingsLLCMember2023-06-300001287032PetVet Care Centers, LLC, Health Care Providers & Services, Second Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032psec:PetVetCareCentersLLCMember2023-06-300001287032PGX Holdings, Inc., First Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032PGX Holdings, Inc., First Lien DIP Term Loan2023-06-300001287032PGX Holdings, Inc., Second Loan2023-06-300001287032PGX Holdings, Inc., Class B2023-06-300001287032psec:PGXHoldingsIncMember2023-06-300001287032PlayPower, Inc., Leisure Products, First Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032psec:PlayPowerIncMember2023-06-300001287032Precisely Software Incorporated (f/k/a Vision Solutions, Inc.), Second Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032psec:PreciselySoftwareIncorporatedMember2023-06-300001287032Preventics, Inc., Health Care Providers & Services, First Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032Preventics, Inc., Health Care Providers & Services, Series A Convertible Preferred Stock2023-06-300001287032Preventics, Inc., Health Care Providers & Services, Series C Convertible Preferred Stock2023-06-300001287032psec:PreventicsIncMember2023-06-300001287032Raisin Acquisition Co, Inc., Pharmaceuticals, First Lien Revolving Line of Credit2023-06-300001287032Raisin Acquisition Co, Inc., Pharmaceuticals, First Lien Delayed Draw Term Loan2023-06-300001287032Raisin Acquisition Co, Inc., Pharmaceuticals, First Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032psec:RaisinAcquisitionCoIncMember2023-06-300001287032RC Buyer, Inc., Auto Components, Second Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032psec:RCBuyerIncMember2023-06-300001287032Reception Purchaser, LLC, Air Freight & Logistics, First Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032psec:ReceptionPurchaserLLCMember2023-06-300001287032Redstone Holdco 2 LP, IT Services, Second Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032psec:RedstoneHoldco2LPMember2023-06-300001287032Research Now Group, Inc. & Survey Sampling International LLC, Professional Services, First Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032Research Now Group, Inc. & Survey Sampling International LLC, Professional Services, Second Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032psec:ResearchNowGroupIncSurveySamplingInternationalLLCMember2023-06-300001287032Rising Tide Holdings, Inc., Diversified Consumer Services, First Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032Rising Tide Holdings, Inc., Diversified Consumer Services, Second Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032psec:RisingTideHoldingsIncMember2023-06-300001287032The RK Logistics Group, Inc., Commercial Services & Supplies, First Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032The RK Logistics Group, Inc., Commercial Services & Supplies, Class A Common Units2023-06-300001287032The RK Logistics Group, Inc., Commercial Services & Supplies, Class B Common Units2023-06-300001287032psec:TheRKLogisticsGroupIncMember2023-06-300001287032RME Group Holding Company, Media, First Lien Term Loan A2023-06-300001287032RME Group Holding Company, Media, First Lien Term Loan B2023-06-300001287032psec:RMEGroupHoldingCompanyMember2023-06-300001287032Romark WM-R Ltd., Structured Finance, Subordinated Structured Note2023-06-300001287032psec:RomarkWMRLtdMember2023-06-300001287032Rosa Mexicano, Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure, First Lien Revolving Line of Credit2023-06-300001287032Rosa Mexicano, Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure, First Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032psec:RosaMexicanoMember2023-06-300001287032Shearer’s Foods, LLC, Food Products, Second Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032psec:ShearersFoodsLLCMember2023-06-300001287032ShiftKey, LLC2023-06-300001287032psec:ShiftKeyLLCMember2023-06-300001287032Shutterfly, LLC, Internet & Direct Marketing Retail, First Lien Term Loan B2023-06-300001287032Shutterfly, LLC, Internet & Direct Marketing Retail, Second Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032Shutterfly, LLC, Internet & Direct Marketing Retail, Second Lien Term Loan 22023-06-300001287032psec:ShutterflyLLCMember2023-06-300001287032Sorenson Communications, LLC, Diversified Telecommunication Services, First Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032psec:SorensonCommunicationsLLCMember2023-06-300001287032Southern Veterinary Partners, Health Care Providers & Services, Second Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032psec:SouthernVeterinaryPartnersMember2023-06-300001287032Spectrum Holdings III Corp, Health Care Equipment & Supplies, Second Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032psec:SpectrumHoldingsIIICorpMember2023-06-300001287032Spectrum Vision Holdings, LLC, First Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032psec:SpectrumVisionHoldingsLLCMember2023-06-300001287032Staples, Inc., Distributors, First Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032psec:StaplesIncMember2023-06-300001287032Strategic Materials Holding Corp., Household Durables, Second Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032psec:StrategicMaterialsHoldingCorpMember2023-06-300001287032Stryker Energy, LLC, Energy Equipment & Services, Overriding Royalty Interest2023-06-300001287032psec:StrykerEnergyLLCMember2023-06-300001287032Symphony CLO XIV, Ltd., Structured Finance, Subordinated Structured Note2023-06-300001287032psec:SymphonyCLOXIVLtdMember2023-06-300001287032Symphony CLO XV, Ltd., Structured Finance, Subordinated Structured Note2023-06-300001287032psec:SymphonyCLOXVLtdMember2023-06-300001287032Town & Country Holdings, Inc., Distributors, First Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032Town & Country Holdings, Inc., Distributors, First Lien Term Loan 22023-06-300001287032Town & Country Holdings, Inc., Class W2023-06-300001287032Town & Country Holdings, Inc., Class B2023-06-300001287032psec:TownCountryHoldingsIncMember2023-06-300001287032TPS, LLC, Machinery, First Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032psec:TPSLLCMember2023-06-300001287032United Sporting Companies, Inc., Distributors, Second Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032psec:UnitedSportingCompaniesIncMember2023-06-300001287032Upstream Newco, Inc., Health Care Providers & Services, Second Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032psec:UpstreamNewcoIncMember2023-06-300001287032USG Intermediate, LLC, Leisure Products, First Lien Revolving Line of Credit2023-06-300001287032USG Intermediate, LLC, Leisure Products, First Lien Term Loan B2023-06-300001287032USG Intermediate, LLC, Leisure Products, Equity2023-06-300001287032psec:USGIntermediateLLCMember2023-06-300001287032VC GB Holdings I Corp, Household Durables, Second Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032psec:VCGBHoldingsICorpMember2023-06-300001287032ViaPath Technologies. (f/k/a Global Tel*Link Corporation), Diversified Telecommunication Services, First Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032ViaPath Technologies. (f/k/a Global Tel*Link Corporation), Diversified Telecommunication Services, Second Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032psec:ViaPathTechnologiesFkaGlobalTelLinkCorporationMember2023-06-300001287032Victor Technology, LLC, Commercial Services & Supplies, First Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032psec:VictorTechnologyLLCMember2023-06-300001287032Voya CLO 2012-4, Ltd., Structured Finance, Subordinated Structured Note2023-06-300001287032psec:VoyaCLO20124LtdMember2023-06-300001287032Voya CLO 2014-1, Ltd., Structured Finance, Subordinated Structured Note2023-06-300001287032psec:VoyaCLO20141LtdMember2023-06-300001287032Voya CLO 2016-3, Ltd., Structured Finance, Subordinated Structured Note2023-06-300001287032psec:VoyaCLO20163LtdMember2023-06-300001287032Voya CLO 2017-3, Ltd., Structured Finance, Subordinated Structured Note2023-06-300001287032psec:VoyaCLO20173LtdMember2023-06-300001287032VT Topco, Inc., Commercial Services & Supplies, Second Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032VT Topco, Inc., Commercial Services & Supplies, 2021 Second Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032psec:VTTopcoIncMember2023-06-300001287032WatchGuard Technologies, Inc., First Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032psec:WatchGuardTechnologiesIncMember2023-06-300001287032Wellful Inc. (f/k/a KNS Acquisition Corp.), First Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032Wellful Inc. (f/k/a KNS Acquisition Corp.), Incremental First Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032psec:WellfulInc.FkaKNSAcquisitionCorp.Member2023-06-300001287032Wellpath Holdings, Inc. (f/k/a CCS-CMGC Holdings, Inc.), Health Care Providers & Services, First Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032Wellpath Holdings, Inc. (f/k/a CCS-CMGC Holdings, Inc.),First Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032Wellpath Holdings, Inc. (f/k/a CCS-CMGC Holdings, Inc.), Health Care Providers & Services, Second Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032Wellpath Holdings, Inc. (f/k/a CCS-CMGC Holdings, Inc.), Incremental First Lien Term Loan2023-06-300001287032psec:WellpathHoldingsIncFkaCCSCMGCHoldingsIncMember2023-06-300001287032psec:ProspectCapitalFundingLLCMember2024-03-310001287032psec:ProspectCapitalFundingLLCMember2023-06-300001287032psec:ProspectCapitalFundingLLCMemberpsec:TotalInvestmentsConcentrationRiskMemberpsec:InvestmentsHeldBenchmarkMember2023-07-012024-03-310001287032psec:ProspectCapitalFundingLLCMemberpsec:TotalInvestmentsConcentrationRiskMemberpsec:InvestmentsHeldBenchmarkMember2022-07-012023-03-310001287032PGX Holdings, Inc., Diversified Consumer Services, Second Lien Term Loan2022-12-280001287032PGX Holdings, Inc., Diversified Consumer Services, Second Lien Delayed Draw Term 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Energy Services Inc., Series A Preferred Stock, Spartan Energy 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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
☒
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2024
OR
☐
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Commission File Number: 814-00659
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Maryland
43-2048643
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
10 East 40th Street, 42nd Floor
New York, New York
10016
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)
Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (212) 448-0702
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class
Trading symbols
Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, $0.001 par value
PSEC
NASDAQ Global Select Market
5.35% Series A Fixed Rate Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, par value $0.001
PSEC PRA
New York Stock Exchange
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yesý No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yesý No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer
ý
Accelerated filer
o
Non-accelerated filer
o
Smaller reporting company
o
Emerging growth company
o
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes oNoý
As of May 7, 2024, there were 417,757,689shares of the registrant’s common stock, $0.001 par value per share, outstanding.
This report contains information that may constitute “forward-looking statements.” Generally, the words “believe,” “expect,” “intend,” “estimate,” “anticipate,” “project,” “will,” “should,” “could,” “may,” “plan” and similar expressions identify forward-looking statements, which generally are not historical in nature. However, the absence of these words or similar expressions does not mean that a statement is not forward-looking. All statements that address operating performance, events or developments that we expect or anticipate will occur in the future—including statements relating to volume growth, share of sales and earnings per share growth, and statements expressing general views about future operating results—are forward-looking statements. Management believes that these forward-looking statements are reasonable as and when made. However, caution should be taken not to place undue reliance on any such forward-looking statements because such statements speak only as of the date when made. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law. In addition, forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from our historical experience and our present expectations or projections. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, those described in Part II, “Item 1A. Risk Factors” and elsewhere in this report and in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2023, and those described from time to time in reports that we have filed or in the future may file with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
The forward-looking statements contained in this report involve a number of risks and uncertainties, including statements concerning:
•our, or our portfolio companies’, future operating results;
•our business prospects and the prospects of our portfolio companies;
•the return or impact of current or future investments that we expect to make;
•our contractual arrangements and relationships with third parties;
•the dependence of our future success on the general economy and its impact on the industries in which we invest;
•the impact of global health epidemics, wars and civil disorder and other events outside our control, including, but not limited to, the renewed hostilities in the Middle East and the conflict between Russia and Ukraine, on our and our portfolio companies’ businesses and the global economy;
•uncertainty surrounding inflation and the financial stability of the United States, Europe, and China;
•the financial condition of, and ability of our current and prospective portfolio companies to, achieve their objectives;
•difficulty in obtaining financing or raising capital, especially in the current credit and equity environment, and the impact of a protracted decline in the liquidity of credit markets on our and our portfolio companies’ business;
•the level, duration and volatility of prevailing interest rates and credit spreads, magnified by the current turmoil in the credit markets;
•the phase-out and the cessation of the London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) and the use of the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) as a replacement rate on our operating results;
•adverse developments in the availability of desirable loan and investment opportunities whether they are due to competition, regulation or otherwise;
•a compression of the yield on our investments and the cost of our liabilities, as well as the level of leverage available to us;
•the impact of changes in laws or regulations governing our operations or the operations of our portfolio companies;
•our regulatory structure and tax treatment, including our ability to operate as a business development company and a regulated investment company;
•the adequacy of our cash resources and working capital;
•the timing of cash flows, if any, from the operations of our portfolio companies;
•the ability of our investment adviser to locate suitable investments for us and to monitor and administer our investments;
•the timing, form and amount of any dividend distributions;
•authoritative generally accepted accounting principles or policy changes from such standard-setting bodies as the Financial Accounting Standards Board, the Securities and Exchange Commission, Internal Revenue Service, the NASDAQ Global Select Market, the New York Stock Exchange LLC, and other authorities that we are subject to, as well as their counterparts in any foreign jurisdictions where we might do business; and
•any of the other risks, uncertainties and other factors we identify herein or in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2023.
3
PART I
Item 1. Financial Statements
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
March 31, 2024
June 30, 2023
(Unaudited)
(Audited)
Assets
Investments at fair value:
Control investments (amortized cost of $3,222,326 and $2,988,496, respectively)
$
3,814,119
$
3,571,697
Affiliate investments (amortized cost of $10,162 and $8,855, respectively)
13,805
10,397
Non-control/non-affiliate investments (amortized cost of $4,456,184 and $4,803,245, respectively)
3,978,788
4,142,837
Total investments at fair value (amortized cost of $7,688,672 and $7,800,596, respectively)(Note 3)
7,806,712
7,724,931
Cash and cash equivalents (restricted cash of $4,532 and $5,074, respectively)
53,480
95,646
Receivables for:
Interest, net
30,652
22,701
Other
1,169
1,051
Deferred financing costs on Revolving Credit Facility (Note 4)
13,019
15,569
Due from broker
—
617
Prepaid expenses
588
1,149
Due from Affiliate (Note 13)
174
2
Total Assets
7,905,794
7,861,666
Liabilities
Revolving Credit Facility (Notes 4 and 8)
906,376
1,014,703
Public Notes (less unamortized discount and debt issuance costs of $13,589 and $17,103,
respectively) (Notes 6 and 8)
986,411
1,064,137
Prospect Capital InterNotes® (less unamortized debt issuance costs of $7,403 and $6,688,
respectively) (Notes 7 and 8)
435,550
351,417
Convertible Notes (less unamortized debt issuance costs of $885 and $1,577, respectively) (Notes 5 and 8)
155,283
154,591
Due to Prospect Capital Management (Note 13)
56,608
61,651
Dividends payable
25,274
31,033
Interest payable
20,627
22,684
Accrued expenses
3,287
4,926
Due to Prospect Administration (Note 13)
5,325
4,066
Due to broker
8,904
94
Due to Affiliate (Note 13)
—
161
Other liabilities
166
1,524
Total Liabilities
2,603,811
2,710,987
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 3 and Note 15)
Preferred Stock, par value $0.001 per share (647,900,000 and 447,900,000 shares of preferred stock authorized, with 80,000,000 and 72,000,000 as Series A1, 80,000,000 and 72,000,000 as Series M1, 80,000,000 and 72,000,000 as Series M2, 20,000,000 and 20,000,000 as Series AA1, 20,000,000 and 20,000,000 as Series MM1, 1,000,000 and 1,000,000 as Series A2, 6,900,000 and 6,900,000 as Series A, 80,000,000 and 72,000,000 as Series A3, 80,000,000 and 72,000,000 as Series M3, 80,000,000 and 0 as Series A4, 80,000,000 and 0 as Series M4, 20,000,000 and 20,000,000 as Series AA2, and 20,000,000 and 20,000,000 as Series MM2, each as of March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023; 30,349,874 and 30,965,138Series A1 shares issued and outstanding, 2,426,875 and 3,681,591 Series M1 shares issued and outstanding, 0 and 0 Series M2 shares issued and outstanding, 0 and 0 Series AA1 shares issued and outstanding, 0 and 0 Series MM1 shares issued and outstanding, 164,000 and 164,000 Series A2 shares issued and outstanding, 5,251,157 and 5,962,654 Series A shares issued and outstanding, 24,626,831 and 18,829,837 Series A3 shares issued and outstanding, 3,731,923 and 2,498,788 Series M3 shares issued and outstanding, 245,410 and 0 Series M4 shares issued and outstanding, 1,580,468 and 0 Series A4 issued and outstanding, 0 and 0 Series AA2 shares issued and outstanding, and 0 and 0 Series MM2 shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023, respectively) at carrying value plus cumulative accrued and unpaid dividends (Note 9)
1,559,764
1,418,014
Net Assets Applicable to Common Shares
$
3,742,219
$
3,732,665
Components of Net Assets Applicable to Common Shares and Net Assets, respectively
Common stock, par value $0.001 per share (1,352,100,000 and 1,552,100,000 common shares authorized; 416,150,886 and 404,033,549 issued and outstanding, respectively) (Note 9)
416
404
Paid-in capital in excess of par (Note 9 and 12)
4,198,655
4,123,586
Total distributable (loss) (Note 12)
(456,852)
(391,325)
Net Assets Applicable to Common Shares
$
3,742,219
$
3,732,665
Net Asset Value Per Common Share (Note 16)
$
8.99
$
9.24
4
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31,
Nine Months Ended March 31,
2024
2023
2024
2023
Investment Income
Interest income:
Control investments
$
68,505
$
64,496
$
210,272
$
187,579
Affiliate investments
—
—
—
15,034
Non-control/non-affiliate investments
110,679
109,601
340,421
287,735
Structured credit securities
4,748
24,039
30,317
72,982
Total interest income
183,932
198,136
581,010
563,330
Dividend income:
Control investments
510
800
737
3,157
Affiliate investments
—
—
1,307
1,374
Non-control/non-affiliate investments
1,469
1,128
4,334
2,515
Total dividend income
1,979
1,928
6,378
7,046
Other income:
Control investments
14,192
14,768
55,553
50,463
Affiliate investments
—
—
—
133
Non-control/non-affiliate investments
2,112
288
6,461
9,738
Total other income (Note 10)
16,304
15,056
62,014
60,334
Total Investment Income
202,215
215,120
649,402
630,710
Operating Expenses
Base management fee (Note 13)
39,218
38,980
117,594
116,176
Income incentive fee (Note 13)
17,390
20,561
61,332
64,692
Interest and credit facility expenses
39,841
37,517
120,478
109,170
Allocation of overhead from Prospect Administration (Note 13)
5,708
9,773
20,073
16,490
Audit, compliance and tax related fees
583
1,495
2,079
4,032
Directors’ fees
150
131
416
393
Other general and administrative expenses
4,950
4,483
10,516
11,607
Total Operating Expenses
107,840
112,940
332,488
322,560
Net Investment Income
94,375
102,180
316,914
308,150
Net Realized and Net Change in Unrealized Gains (Losses) from Investments
Net realized gains (losses)
Control investments
1,186
(800)
1,039
(2,512)
Affiliate investments
—
—
—
16,143
Non-control/non-affiliate investments
(70,949)
(31,413)
(278,168)
(52,723)
Net realized gains (losses)
(69,763)
(32,213)
(277,129)
(39,092)
Net change in unrealized (losses) gains
Control investments
125,827
(41,162)
8,592
(109,909)
Affiliate investments
(487)
—
2,101
(89,034)
Non-control/non-affiliate investments
(5,523)
(117,761)
183,012
(179,153)
Net change in unrealized (losses) gains
119,817
(158,923)
193,705
(378,096)
Net Realized and Net Change in Unrealized (Losses) Gains from Investments
50,054
(191,136)
(83,424)
(417,188)
Net realized losses on extinguishment of debt
(68)
(58)
(212)
(138)
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations
144,361
(89,014)
233,278
(109,176)
Preferred Stock dividends
(24,812)
(19,933)
(72,033)
(49,347)
Net (loss) on redemptions of Preferred Stock
(925)
—
(46)
—
(Loss) on Accretion to Redemption Value of Preferred Stock
(4,733)
—
(4,733)
—
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations applicable to Common Stockholders
$
113,891
$
(108,947)
$
156,466
$
(158,523)
Basic and diluted earnings (loss) per common share (Note 11)
Basic
$
0.27
$
(0.27)
$
0.38
$
(0.40)
Diluted
$
0.20
$
(0.27)
$
0.33
$
(0.40)
Weighted-average shares of common stock outstanding (Note 11)
Basic
414,461,972
399,732,263
410,571,037
397,233,468
Diluted
678,353,870
399,732,263
641,275,844
397,233,468
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
5
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS AND TEMPORARY EQUITY
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
(Unaudited)
Preferred Stock Classified as Temporary Equity
Common Stock
Three Months Ended March 31, 2024
Shares
Carrying Value
Shares
Par
Paid-in capital in excess of par(1)
Distributable earnings (loss)(1)
Total Net Assets
Balance as of December 31, 2023(1)
65,944,753
$
1,500,741
412,794,121
$
413
$
4,179,293
$
(496,057)
$
3,683,649
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets and Temporary Equity Resulting from Operations:
Net investment income
94,375
94,375
Net realized losses
(75,489)
(75,489)
Net change in unrealized gains
119,817
119,817
Distributions to Shareholders
Distributions from earnings (Note 16)
(99,498)
(99,498)
Capital Transactions
Issuance of preferred stock
2,775,820
62,165
Accretion of preferred stock to redemption value
4,719
Shares issued through reinvestment of dividends
38,180
909
1,773,143
2
9,651
9,653
Conversion of preferred stock to common stock
(382,215)
(8,775)
1,583,622
1
9,711
9,712
Net decrease in preferred dividend accrual
5
—
Total increase (decrease) for the three months ended March 31, 2024
2,431,785
59,023
3,356,765
3
19,362
39,205
58,570
Balance as of March 31, 2024
68,376,538
$
1,559,764
416,150,886
$
416
$
4,198,655
$
(456,852)
$
3,742,219
Preferred Stock Classified as Temporary Equity
Common Stock
Three Months Ended March 31, 2023
Shares
Carrying Value
Shares
Par
Paid-in capital in excess of par(1)
Distributable earnings (loss)(1)
Total Net Assets
Balance as of December 31, 2022(1)
52,669,005
$
1,207,553
398,852,478
$
399
4,089,950
(123,958)
3,966,391
Net Increase in Net Assets and Temporary Equity Resulting from Operations:
Net investment income
102,180
102,180
Net realized losses
(32,271)
(32,271)
Net change in unrealized losses
(158,923)
(158,923)
Distributions to Shareholders(1)
Distributions from earnings (Note 16)
(91,942)
(91,942)
Capital Transactions
Issuance of Preferred Stock
5,539,836
123,915
Shares issued through reinvestment of dividends
16,826
420
1,399,596
1
9,757
9,758
Conversion of preferred stock to common stock
(172,533)
(4,101)
581,799
1
4,100
4,101
Net increase in preferred dividend accrual
(27)
Tax reclassifications of net assets (Note 12)
(29)
29
—
Total increase for the three months ended March 31, 2023
5,384,129
120,207
1,981,395
2
13,828
(180,927)
(167,097)
Balance as of March 31, 2023
58,053,134
$
1,327,760
400,833,873
$
401
$
4,103,778
$
(304,885)
$
3,799,294
(1) Tax character of distributions is not yet finalized for the respective fiscal period and will not be finalized until we file our tax return for our tax year ending August 31, 2023. See Note 2 and Note 12 within the accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements for further discussion on tax reclassification of net assets and tax basis components of dividends.
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
6
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS AND TEMPORARY EQUITY
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
(Unaudited)
Preferred Stock Classified as Temporary Equity
Common Stock
Nine Months Ended March 31, 2024
Shares
Carrying Value
Shares
Par
Paid-in capital in excess of par(1)
Distributable earnings (loss)(1)
Total Net Assets
Balance as of June 30, 2023
62,102,009
$
1,418,014
404,033,549
$404
$
4,123,586
$
(391,325)
$
3,732,665
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets and Temporary Equity Resulting from Operations:
Net investment income
316,914
316,914
Net realized losses
(282,120)
(282,120)
Net change in unrealized gains
193,705
193,705
Distributions to Shareholders
Distributions from earnings (Note 16)
(294,026)
(294,026)
Capital Transactions
Issuance of preferred stock
8,633,867
192,809
Accretion of preferred stock to redemption value
4,719
Repurchase of Preferred Stock
(711,497)
(17,155)
Shares issued through reinvestment of dividends
103,510
2,471
4,992,834
6
28,221
28,227
Conversion of preferred stock to common stock
(1,751,351)
(40,952)
7,124,503
6
46,848
46,854
Net (decrease) in preferred dividend accrual
(142)
Total increase (decrease) for the nine months ended March 31, 2024
6,274,529
141,750
12,117,337
12
75,069
(65,527)
9,554
Balance as of March 31, 2024
68,376,538
$
1,559,764
416,150,886
$
416
$
4,198,655
$
(456,852)
$
3,742,219
Preferred Stock Classified as Temporary Equity
Common Stock
Nine Months Ended March 31, 2023
Shares
Carrying Value
Shares
Par
Paid-in capital in excess of par(1)
Distributable earnings (loss)(1)
Total Net Assets
Balance as of June 30, 2022
29,607,882
$
692,076
393,164,437
$
393
$
4,050,370
$
68,360
$
4,119,123
Net Increase in Net Assets and Temporary Equity Resulting from Operations:
Net investment income
308,150
308,150
Net realized losses
(39,230)
(39,230)
Net change in unrealized losses
(378,096)
(378,096)
Distributions to Shareholders(1)
Distributions from earnings(Note 16)
(264,098)
(264,098)
Capital Transactions
Issuance of Preferred Stock
28,965,017
647,715
Shares issued through reinvestment of dividends
37,621
939
5,859,102
6
40,442
40,448
Conversion of preferred stock to common stock
(557,386)
(12,994)
1,810,034
2
12,992
12,994
Net increase in preferred dividend accrual
24
Conversion of convertible notes to common stock
300
3
3
Tax reclassification of net assets (Note 12)
(29)
29
Total increase (decrease) for the nine months ended March 31, 2023
28,445,252
635,684
7,669,436
8
53,408
(373,245)
(319,829)
Balance as of March 31, 2023
58,053,134
$
1,327,760
400,833,873
$
401
$
4,103,778
$
(304,885)
$
3,799,294
(1) Tax character of distributions is not yet finalized for the respective fiscal period and will not be finalized until we file our tax return for our tax year ending August
31, 2023. See Note 2 and Note 12 within the accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements for further discussion on tax reclassification of net assets and tax
basis components of dividends.
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
7
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands, except share data)
(Unaudited)
Nine Months Ended March 31,
2024
2023
Operating Activities
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations
$
233,278
$
(109,176)
Adjustments to reconcile net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations to net cash used in operating activities:
Net realized losses on extinguishment of debt
212
138
Net realized losses on investments
277,129
39,092
Net change in unrealized (gains) losses on investments
(193,705)
378,096
Amortization of discounts (accretion of premiums), net
(4,155)
(4,215)
Accretion of original issue discount
2,156
2,304
Amortization of deferred financing costs
5,610
5,255
Payment-in-kind interest
(95,048)
(97,952)
Structuring fees
(4,816)
(8,705)
Change in operating assets and liabilities:
Payments for purchases of investments
(422,452)
(597,552)
Proceeds from sale of investments and collection of investment principal
298,586
302,099
Net Reductions to Subordinated Structured Notes and related investment cost
62,680
(1,130)
(Increase) decrease in due from broker
617
(400)
(Increase) decrease in interest receivable, net
(7,951)
(14,104)
(Increase) decrease in other receivables
(118)
(318)
(Increase) decrease in prepaid expenses
561
749
(Increase) decrease in due from Affiliate
(172)
(1)
Increase (decrease) in due to broker
8,810
—
Increase (decrease) in due to Prospect Capital Management
(5,043)
1,442
Increase (decrease) in accrued expenses
(1,639)
2,286
Increase (decrease) in interest payable
(2,057)
(6,680)
Increase (decrease) in due to Affiliate
(161)
—
Increase (decrease) in due to Prospect Administration
1,259
7,847
Increase (decrease) in other liabilities
(1,358)
(319)
Net Cash (Used in) Provided by Operating Activities
152,223
(101,244)
Financing Activities
Borrowings under Revolving Credit Facility (Note 4)
875,300
1,224,900
Principal payments under Revolving Credit Facility (Note 4)
(983,627)
(1,175,959)
Redemptions of Public Notes (Note 6)
(81,240)
(284,218)
Redemptions of Convertible Notes (Note 5)
—
(60,501)
Issuances of Prospect Capital InterNotes® (Note 7)
94,165
13,333
Redemptions of Prospect Capital InterNotes®, net (Note 7)
(9,317)
(5,433)
Financing costs paid and deferred
(1,940)
(6,742)
Repurchase of Preferred Stock
(11,301)
—
Proceeds from issuance of preferred stock, net of underwriting costs
196,330
657,479
Offering costs from issuance of preferred stock
(3,521)
(9,764)
Dividends paid and distributions to stockholders
(269,238)
(222,123)
Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Financing Activities
(194,389)
130,972
Net Increase in Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash
(42,166)
29,728
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash at beginning of period
95,646
35,364
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash at End of Period
$
53,480
$
65,092
Supplemental Disclosures
Cash paid for interest
$
114,769
$
108,291
Non-Cash Financing Activities
Value of shares issued through reinvestment of dividends
$
30,698
$
41,387
Conversion of preferred stock to common stock
$
40,952
$
12,994
Conversion of Convertible Notes to common stock
$
—
$
3,000
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
8
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULES OF INVESTMENTS AS OF MARCH 31, 2024 (Unaudited)
(in thousands, except share data)
March 31, 2024
Portfolio Company
Industry
Investments(1)(37)
Acquisition Date(44)
Coupon/Yield
Floor
Legal Maturity
Principal Value
Amortized Cost
Fair Value(2)
% of Net Assets
Control Investments (greater than 25.00% voting control)(40)
CP Energy Services Inc. (20)
Energy Equipment & Services
First Lien Term Loan
10/1/2017
14.59% (3M SOFR+ 9.00%)
1.00
4/4/2027
$57,217
$57,217
$50,773
1.4%
(10)(39)
First Lien Term Loan
4/5/2022
14.59% (3M SOFR+ 9.00%)
1.00
4/4/2027
7,351
7,351
6,523
0.2%
(10)(39)
First Lien Term Loan
1/6/2023
14.59% (3M SOFR + 9.00%)
1.00
4/4/2027
14,559
14,559
12,919
0.3%
(10)(39)
First Lien Term Loan A to Spartan Energy Services, LLC
10/20/2014
13.59% PIK (1M SOFR+ 8.00%)
1.00
12/31/2025
35,779
35,779
29,458
0.8%
(10)(39)
Series A Preferred Units to Spartan Energy Holdings, Inc. (10,000 shares)
9/25/2020
15.00%
—
N/A
—
26,193
—
—%
(16)
Series B Convertible Preferred Stock (790 shares)
10/30/2015
16.00%
—
N/A
—
63,225
—
—%
(16)
Common Stock (102,924 shares)
8/2/2013
—
N/A
—
86,240
—
—%
(16)
290,564
99,673
2.7%
Credit Central Loan Company, LLC (21)
Consumer Finance
First Lien Term Loan
12/28/2012
5.00% plus 5.00% PIK
—
9/15/2027
82,512
82,215
76,316
2.0%
(14)(39)
Class A Units (14,867,312 units)
12/28/2012
—
N/A
—
19,331
—
—%
(14)(16)
Preferred Class P Shares (11,520,481 units)
7/1/2022
12.75%
—
N/A
—
11,520
—
—%
(14)(16)
Net Revenues Interest (25% of Net Revenues)
1/28/2015
—
N/A
—
—
—
—%
(14)(16)
113,066
76,316
2.0%
Echelon Transportation, LLC
Aerospace & Defense
First Lien Term Loan
3/31/2014
6.00%
—
12/7/2026
54,739
54,739
54,739
1.5%
(39)
Membership Interest(100%)
3/31/2014
—
N/A
—
22,738
—
—%
(16)
Preferred Units(32,842,586 shares)
1/31/2022
—
N/A
—
32,843
9,188
0.2%
(16)
110,320
63,927
1.7%
First Tower Finance Company LLC (23)
Consumer Finance
First Lien Term Loan to First Tower, LLC
6/24/2014
10.00% plus 5.00% PIK
—
2/18/2025
414,512
414,512
414,512
11.1%
(14)(39)
Class A Units (95,709,910 units)
6/14/2012
—
N/A
—
31,146
175,924
4.7%
(14)(16)
445,658
590,436
15.8%
Freedom Marine Solutions, LLC (24)
Energy Equipment & Services
Membership Interest (100%)
11/9/2006
—
N/A
—
46,142
12,522
0.3%
(16)
46,142
12,522
0.3%
InterDent, Inc.
Health Care Providers & Services
First Lien Term Loan A/B
8/1/2018
20.10% (1M SOFR+ 14.65%)
2.00
9/5/2025
14,249
14,249
14,249
0.3%
(3)(10)
First Lien Term Loan A
8/3/2012
10.95% (1M SOFR+ 5.50%)
1.00
9/5/2025
95,823
95,823
95,823
2.6%
(3)(10)
First Lien Term Loan B
8/3/2012
12.00% PIK
9/5/2025
200,281
200,281
200,281
5.4%
(39)
Common Stock (99,900 shares)
5/3/2019
—
N/A
—
45,118
160,397
4.3%
(16)
355,471
470,750
12.6%
Kickapoo Ranch Pet Resort
Diversified Consumer Services
Senior Secured Term Loan
1/11/2024
12.80% (3M SOFR+ 7.50%)
3.00
1/10/2029
1,500
1,500
1,500
—%
(10)
Membership Interest (100%)
8/26/2019
—
N/A
—
2,378
3,242
0.1%
3,878
4,742
0.1%
MITY, Inc. (25)
Commercial Services & Supplies
First Lien Term Loan A
9/19/2013
12.56% (3M SOFR+ 7.00%)
3.00
4/30/2025
34,574
34,574
34,574
0.9%
(3)(10)(39)
First Lien Term Loan B
6/23/2014
12.56% (3M SOFR+ 7.00%) plus 10.00% PIK
3.00
4/30/2025
18,274
18,274
18,274
0.5%
(10)(39)
Unsecured Note to Broda Enterprises ULC
9/19/2013
10.00%
—
1/1/2028
5,319
7,200
7,200
0.2%
(14)
Common Stock (42,206 shares)
9/19/2013
—
N/A
—
27,349
22,060
0.6%
(16)
87,397
82,108
2.2%
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
9
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULES OF INVESTMENTS AS OF MARCH 31, 2024 (Continued)(Unaudited)
(in thousands, except share data)
March 31, 2024
Portfolio Company
Industry
Investments(1)(37)
Acquisition Date(44)
Coupon/Yield
Floor
Legal Maturity
Principal Value
Amortized Cost
Fair Value(2)
% of Net Assets
Control Investments (greater than 25.00% voting control)(40)
Preventics, Inc. (d/b/a Legere Pharmaceuticals) (46)
Health Care Providers & Services
First Lien Term Loan
11/12/2021
16.04% (3ML+ 10.50%)
1.00
11/12/2026
9,150
9,150
9,150
0.2
%
(3) (10)
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock(320 units)
11/12/2021
8.00%
—
N/A
—
127
158
—
%
(16)
Series C Convertible Preferred Stock (3,575 units)
11/12/2021
8.00%
—
N/A
—
1,419
1,769
—
%
(16)
10,696
11,077
0.2
%
Raisin Acquisition Co, Inc.
Pharmaceuticals
First Lien Revolving Line of Credit - $3,583 Commitment
6/17/2022
12.51% (3M SOFR+ 7.00%)
1.00
12/13/2026
—
—
—
—
%
(8)(10)(15)
First Lien Delayed Draw Term Loan - $1,554 Commitment
6/17/2022
12.50% (3M SOFR+ 7.00%)
1.00
12/13/2026
1,503
1,472
1,468
—
%
(8)(10)(15)
First Lien Term Loan
6/17/2022
12.51% (3M SOFR+ 7.00%)
1.00
12/13/2026
23,848
23,266
23,290
0.6
%
(3)(8)(10)
24,738
24,758
0.6
%
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
26
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULES OF INVESTMENTS AS OF JUNE 30, 2023 (Continued)
(in thousands, except share data)
June 30, 2023
Portfolio Company
Industry
Investments(1)(37)
Acquisition Date(44)
Coupon/Yield
Floor
Legal Maturity
Principal Value
Amortized Cost
Fair Value(2)
% of Net Assets
PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS
Non-Control/Non-Affiliate Investments (less than 5.00% voting control)
RC Buyer, Inc.
Automobile Components
Second Lien Term Loan
7/26/2021
11.84% (3M SOFR+ 6.50%)
0.75
7/30/2029
$
20,000
$
19,924
$
19,353
0.5
%
(3)(8)(10)
19,924
19,353
0.5
%
Reception Purchaser, LLC
Air Freight & Logistics
First Lien Term Loan
4/28/2022
11.39% (3M SOFR+ 6.00%)
0.75
3/24/2028
62,731
61,801
62,552
1.8
%
(3)(8)(10)
61,801
62,552
1.8
%
Redstone Holdco 2 LP (22)
IT Services
Second Lien Term Loan
4/16/2021
13.04% (3ML+ 7.75%)
0.75
4/27/2029
50,000
49,350
43,655
1.2
%
(3)(8)(10)
49,350
43,655
1.2
%
Research Now Group, LLC (f/k/a Research Now Group, Inc.) and Dynata, LLC (f/k/a Survey Sampling International, LLC)
Professional Services
First Lien Term Loan
12/8/2017
10.80% (3ML+ 5.50%)
1.00
12/20/2024
9,475
9,352
8,872
0.2
%
(3)(8)(10)
Second Lien Term Loan
12/8/2017
14.80% (3ML+ 9.50%)
1.00
12/20/2025
50,000
48,936
42,954
1.2
%
(3)(8)(10)
58,288
51,826
1.4
%
Rising Tide Holdings, Inc.
Diversified Consumer Services
First Lien Term Loan
3/23/2023
13.76% PIK (3M SOFR+ 8.25%)
0.75
6/1/2029
12,394
12,265
11,332
0.3
%
(8)(10)(39)(50)
Second Lien Term Loan
3/23/2023
13.76% PIK (3M SOFR + 8.25%)
0.75
6/1/2029
12,166
11,630
—
—
%
(8)(9)(10)
23,895
11,332
0.3
%
The RK Logistics Group, Inc.
Commercial Services & Supplies
First Lien Term Loan
3/24/2022
16.04% (3ML+ 10.50%)
1.00
3/24/2027
5,826
5,826
5,826
0.2
%
(3) (10)
Class A Common Units (263,000 units)
3/24/2022
—
N/A
—
263
2,565
0.1
%
(16)
Class B Common Units (1,237,000 units)
3/24/2022
—
N/A
—
1,237
12,062
0.3
%
(16)
7,326
20,453
0.6
%
RME Group Holding Company
Media
First Lien Term Loan A
5/4/2017
10.99% (3M SOFR+ 5.50%)
1.00
5/6/2024
22,116
22,116
22,116
0.6
%
(3) (10)
First Lien Term Loan B
5/4/2017
16.49% (3M SOFR+ 11.00%)
1.00
5/6/2024
21,033
21,033
21,033
0.6
%
(3) (10)
43,149
43,149
1.2
%
Romark WM-R Ltd.
Structured Finance
Subordinated Structured Note
4/11/2014
Residual Interest, current yield 13.44%
—
4/21/2031
27,725
19,564
15,086
0.4
%
(5) (14)
19,564
15,086
0.4
%
Rosa Mexicano
Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure
First Lien Revolving Line of Credit - $500 Commitment
3/29/2018
13.00% (3M SOFR+ 7.50%)
1.25
6/13/2024
191
191
183
—
%
(10)(15)
First Lien Term Loan
3/29/2018
13.00% (3M SOFR+ 7.50%)
1.25
6/13/2024
21,510
21,510
20,593
0.6
%
(1,000.0)
21,701
20,776
0.6
%
Shearer’s Foods, LLC
Food Products
Second Lien Term Loan
9/15/2020
12.97% (1M SOFR+ 7.75%)
0.75
9/23/2028
3,600
3,534
3,600
0.1
%
(3)(8)(10)
3,534
3,600
0.1
%
ShiftKey, LLC
Health Care Technology
First Lien Term Loan
6/21/2022
11.25% (3M SOFR+ 5.75%)
1.00
6/21/2027
64,513
64,058
64,513
1.8
%
(3) (10)
64,058
64,513
1.8
%
Shutterfly Finance, LLC
Internet & Direct Marketing Retail
First Lien Term Loan
6/5/2023
11.13% (3M SOFR+ 6.00%)
1.00
10/1/2027
2,406
2,406
2,406
0.1
%
(8)(10)
Second Lien Term Loan
6/6/2023
10.13% (3M SOFR + 5.00%)
1.00
10/1/2027
14,563
14,563
11,690
0.3
%
(8)(10)
Second Lien Term Loan
6/6/2023
10.24% (3M SOFR + 5.00%)
1.00
10/1/2027
3,518
3,518
2,824
0.1
%
(8)(10)
20,487
16,920
0.5
%
Sorenson Communications, LLC
Diversified Telecommunication Services
First Lien Term Loan
3/12/2021
10.69% (1ML+ 5.50%)
0.75
3/17/2026
31,172
30,844
31,130
0.8
%
(3)(8)(10)
30,844
31,130
0.8
%
Southern Veterinary Partners
Health Care Providers & Services
Second Lien Term Loan
10/2/2020
12.95% (1M SOFR+ 7.75%)
1.00
10/5/2028
8,000
7,947
8,000
0.2
%
(3)(8)(10)
7,947
8,000
0.2
%
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
27
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULES OF INVESTMENTS AS OF JUNE 30, 2023 (Continued)
(in thousands, except share data)
June 30, 2023
Portfolio Company
Industry
Investments(1)(37)
Acquisition Date(44)
Coupon/Yield
Floor
Legal Maturity
Principal Value
Amortized Cost
Fair Value(2)
% of Net Assets
PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS
Non-Control/Non-Affiliate Investments (less than 5.00% voting control)
Spectrum Holdings III Corp
Health Care Equipment & Supplies
Second Lien Term Loan
1/26/2018
12.58% (6ML+ 7.00%)
1.00
1/31/2026
$
7,500
$
7,488
$
7,500
0.2
%
(8)(10)
7,488
7,500
0.2
%
Spectrum Vision Holdings, LLC
Health Care Providers & Services
First Lien Term Loan
5/2/2023
11.84% (3M SOFR + 6.50%)
1.00
11/17/2024
29,924
29,924
29,924
0.8
%
(3)(8)(10)
29,924
29,924
0.8
%
Staples, Inc.
Distributors
First Lien Term Loan
11/18/2019
10.30% (3ML+ 5.00%)
—
4/16/2026
8,683
8,644
7,481
0.2
%
(3)(8)(10)(47)
8,644
7,481
0.2
%
Strategic Materials Holding Corp.
Household Durables
Second Lien Term Loan
10/27/2017
13.06% (3M SOFR+ 7.75%)
1.00
11/1/2025
7,000
6,980
4,288
0.1
%
(8)(10)
6,980
4,288
0.1
%
Stryker Energy, LLC
Energy Equipment & Services
Overriding Royalty Interest
12/4/2006
—
N/A
—
—
—
—
%
(13)
—
—
—
%
Symphony CLO XIV, Ltd.
Structured Finance
Subordinated Structured Note
5/6/2014
Residual Interest, current yield 0.00%
—
7/14/2026
49,250
22,824
3,197
0.1
%
(5) (14)(17)(19)
22,824
3,197
0.1
%
Symphony CLO XV, Ltd.
Structured Finance
Subordinated Structured Note
10/17/2014
Residual Interest, current yield 5.33%
—
1/19/2032
63,831
41,390
26,870
0.7
%
(5) (14)
41,390
26,870
0.7
%
Town & Country Holdings, Inc.
Distributors
First Lien Term Loan
1/26/2018
12.00% PIK
—
2/27/2026
175,147
175,147
175,147
4.8
%
(39)
First Lien Term Loan
11/17/2022
12.00% PIK
—
2/27/2026
15,085
15,085
15,085
0.4%
(39)
Class W Interests of Town & Country Housewares Group, LP (188,105 Non-Voting Interests)
8/31/2022
4.00%
—
N/A
—
—
16
—%
(16)
Class B of Town & Country TopCo LLC (999 Non-Voting Units)
11/17/2022
—
N/A
—
—
39,107
1.0%
(16)
190,232
229,355
6.2
%
TPS, LLC
Machinery
First Lien Term Loan
11/30/2020
14.50% (3M SOFR+ 9.00%) plus 1.50%PIK
1.00
11/30/2025
23,337
23,337
23,337
0.6
%
(3) (10)(39)
23,337
23,337
0.6
%
United Sporting Companies, Inc. (18)
Distributors
Second Lien Term Loan
9/28/2012
16.19% (1ML+ 11.00%) plus 2.00% PIK
2.25
11/16/2019
130,140
89,178
6,988
0.2
%
(9)(10)
89,178
6,988
0.2
%
Upstream Newco, Inc.
Health Care Providers & Services
Second Lien Term Loan
11/20/2019
13.84% (3M SOFR+ 8.50%)
—
11/20/2027
22,000
21,886
19,876
0.5
%
(3)(8)(10)
21,886
19,876
0.5
%
USG Intermediate, LLC
Leisure Products
First Lien Revolving Line of Credit - $4,000 Commitment
4/15/2015
14.45% (1M SOFR+ 9.25%)
1.00
2/9/2028
4,000
4,000
4,000
0.1
%
(10)(15)
First Lien Term Loan B
4/15/2015
16.95% (1M SOFR+ 11.75%)
1.00
2/9/2028
59,944
59,944
59,944
1.6
%
(3) (10)
Equity
4/15/2015
—
N/A
—
1
—
—
%
(16)
63,945
63,944
1.7
%
VC GB Holdings I Corp
Household Durables
Second Lien Term Loan
6/30/2021
12.23% (3ML+ 6.75%)
0.50
7/23/2029
23,000
22,826
22,930
0.6
%
(3)(8)(10)
22,826
22,930
0.6
%
ViaPath Technologies. (f/k/a Global Tel*Link Corporation)
Diversified Telecommunication Services
First Lien Term Loan
8/7/2019
9.45% (1M SOFR+ 4.25%)
—
11/29/2025
9,597
9,439
9,218
0.2
%
(3)(8)(10)
Second Lien Term Loan
11/20/2018
15.20% (1M SOFR+ 10.00%)
—
11/29/2026
122,670
121,956
121,328
3.3
%
(3)(8)(10)
131,395
130,546
3.5
%
Victor Technology, LLC
Commercial Services & Supplies
First Lien Term Loan
12/3/2021
13.00%(3M SOFR+ 7.50%)
1.00
12/3/2028
29,550
29,550
28,158
0.8
%
(3) (10)
29,550
28,158
0.8
%
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
28
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULES OF INVESTMENTS AS OF JUNE 30, 2023 (Continued)
(in thousands, except share data)
June 30, 2023
Portfolio Company
Industry
Investments(1)(37)
Acquisition Date(44)
Coupon/Yield
Floor
Legal Maturity
Principal Value
Amortized Cost
Fair Value(2)
% of Net Assets
PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS
Non-Control/Non-Affiliate Investments (less than 5.00% voting control)
Voya CLO 2012-4, Ltd.
Structured Finance
Subordinated Structured Note
11/5/2012
Residual Interest, current yield 0.00%
—
10/15/2030
$
40,613
$
25,760
$
19,291
0.5
%
(5) (14)(17)
25,760
19,291
0.5
%
Voya CLO 2014-1, Ltd.
Structured Finance
Subordinated Structured Note
2/5/2014
Residual Interest, current yield 0.75%
—
4/18/2031
40,773
23,324
15,895
0.4
%
(5) (14)
23,324
15,895
0.4
%
Voya CLO 2016-3, Ltd.
Structured Finance
Subordinated Structured Note
9/30/2016
Residual Interest, current yield 10.28%
—
10/20/2031
28,100
23,295
19,297
0.5
%
(5) (14)
23,295
19,297
0.5
%
Voya CLO 2017-3, Ltd.
Structured Finance
Subordinated Structured Note
6/13/2017
Residual Interest, current yield 13.32%
—
4/20/2034
44,885
51,926
40,366
1.2
%
(5) (14)
51,926
40,366
1.2
%
VT Topco, Inc.
Commercial Services & Supplies
Second Lien Term Loan
8/14/2018
11.97% (1M SOFR+ 6.75%)
—
8/17/2026
12,000
11,944
11,879
0.3
%
(3)(8)(10)
2021 Second Lien Term Loan
7/30/2021
11.97% (1M SOFR+ 6.75%)
0.75
8/17/2026
20,250
20,144
20,046
0.5
%
(3)(8)(10)
32,088
31,925
0.8
%
WatchGuard Technologies, Inc.
IT Services
First Lien Term Loan
8/17/2022
10.11% (6M SOFR + 5.25%
0.75
6/30/2029
34,738
34,738
34,637
0.9
%
(3)(8)(10)
34,738
34,637
0.9
%
Wellful Inc. (f/k/a KNS Acquisition Corp.)
Food & Staples Retailing
First Lien Term Loan
5/26/2022
11.47% (1M SOFR + 6.25%)
0.75
4/21/2027
13,696
12,953
12,931
0.3
%
(3)(8)(10)
Incremental First Lien Term Loan
7/21/2022
11.47% (1M SOFR + 6.25%)
0.75
4/21/2027
14,719
14,186
13,897
0.4
%
(3)(8)(10)
27,139
26,828
0.7
%
Wellpath Holdings, Inc. (f/k/a CCS-CMGC Holdings, Inc.)
Health Care Providers & Services
First Lien Term Loan
5/13/2019
10.98% (3ML+ 5.50%)
—
10/1/2025
14,240
14,130
13,784
0.4
%
(3)(8)(10)
Second Lien Term Loan
9/25/2018
14.48% (3ML+ 9.00%)
—
10/1/2026
37,000
36,710
33,941
0.9
%
(3)(8)(10)
50,840
47,725
1.3
%
Total Non-Control/Non-Affiliate Investments
$
4,803,245
$
4,142,837
111.0
%
Total Portfolio Investments
$
7,800,596
$
7,724,931
207.0
%
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
29
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULES OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)
(in thousands, except share data)
Endnote Explanations as of March 31, 2024 (Unaudited) and June 30, 2023
(1)The terms “Prospect,” “the Company,” “we,” “us” and “our” mean Prospect Capital Corporation and its subsidiaries unless the context specifically requires otherwise. The securities in which Prospect has invested were acquired in transactions that were exempt from registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”). These securities may be resold only in transactions that are exempt from registration under the Securities Act.
(2)Fair value is determined by or under the direction of our Board of Directors. Unless otherwise indicated by endnote 47 below, all of our investments are valued using significant unobservable inputs. In accordance with ASC 820, such investments are classified as Level 3 within the fair value hierarchy. See Notes 2 and 3 within the accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements for further discussion.
(3)Security, or a portion thereof, is held by Prospect Capital Funding LLC (“PCF”), our wholly owned subsidiary and a bankruptcy remote special purpose entity, and is pledged as collateral for the Revolving Credit Facility and such security is not available as collateral to our general creditors (see Note 4). The fair value of the investments held by PCF at March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023 were $2,967,670 and $3,051,668, respectively, representing 38.0% and 39.5% of our total investments, respectively.
(4)Medical Solutions Holdings, Inc. and Medical Solutions, LLC are joint borrowers on the Second Lien Term Loan.
(5)This investment is in the equity class of the collateralized loan obligation (“CLO”) security, which is referred to as “Subordinated Structured Note,” or “SSN”. The SSN investments are entitled to recurring distributions which are generally equal to the excess cash flow generated from the underlying investments after payment of the contractual payments to debt holders and fund expenses. The current estimated yield, calculated using amortized cost, is based on the current projections of this excess cash flow taking into account assumptions which have been made regarding expected prepayments, losses and future reinvestment rates. These assumptions are periodically reviewed and adjusted. Ultimately, the actual yield may be higher or lower than the estimated yield if actual results differ from those used for the assumptions.
(6)On December 28, 2022, we provided $15,000 of additional Second Lien Term Loans and $30,000 of Second Lien Delayed Draw Term Loan commitments to PGX Holdings, Inc. (“PGX”). Also as of December 28, 2022, we contributed our existing equity interest in PGX to PGX TopCo LLC, an entity in which we own 100% of the Class B non-voting shares. Given the only equity we hold in the PGX structure is non-voting, we classify our investment in the PGX structure as non-control/non-affiliate beginning December 31, 2022 and as of June 30, 2023 and March 31, 2024. On September 28, 2023, in connection with a Chapter 11 process, PGX sold the majority of its assets to a new entity, Credit.com Holdings, LLC (“Credit.com”). As part of the transaction, we rolled the majority of our existing First Lien Term Loan into a new First Lien Term Loan A and new First Lien Term Loan B at Credit.com. We were also issued equity at Credit.com, which we hold through our Class B non-voting equity investment in PGX Topco II LLC.
(7)Engine Group, Inc., EMX Digital, Inc. (f/k/a Clearstream.TV, Inc.), and Engine International, Inc., are joint borrowers on the first lien term loan.
(8)Syndicated investment which was originated by a financial institution and broadly distributed.
(9)Investment on non-accrual status as of the reporting date (See Note 2).
(10)Certain variable rate securities in our portfolio bear interest at a rate determined by a publicly disclosed base rate plus a basis point spread. The 1-Month LIBOR, or “1ML”, was 5.44% as of March 31, 2024 and 5.22% as of June 30, 2023. The 3-Month LIBOR, or “3ML”, was 5.55% as of June 30, 2023. The 6-Month LIBOR, or “6ML”, was 5.76% as of June 30, 2023. The 1-Month Secured Overnight Financing Rate or “1M SOFR”, was 5.33% as of March 31, 2024 and 5.14% as of June 30, 2023. The 3-Month Secured Overnight Financing Rate or “3M SOFR”, was 5.30% as of March 31, 2024 and 5.27% as of June 30, 2023. The 6-Month Secured Overnight Financing Rate or “6M SOFR” was 5.22% as of March 31, 2024 and 5.39% as of June 30, 2023. The PRIME Rate or “PRIME” was8.25% as of June 30, 2023. The impact of a SOFR credit spread adjustment, if applicable, is included within the stated all-in interest rate.
(11)PeopleConnect Holdings, Inc. and Pubrec Holdings, Inc. are joint borrowers.
(12)The consolidated revenue interest is equal to the lesser of (i) 2.0% of consolidated revenue for the twelve-month period ending on the last day of the prior fiscal quarter (or portion thereof) and (ii) 25% of the amount of interest accrued on the Notes at the cash interest rate for such fiscal quarter (or portion thereof).
(13)The overriding royalty interests held receive payments at the stated rates based upon operations of the borrower.
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
30
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULES OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)
(in thousands, except share data)
Endnote Explanations as of March 31, 2024 (Unaudited) and June 30, 2023 (Continued)
(14)Investment has been designated as an investment not “qualifying” under Section 55(a) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “1940 Act”). Under the 1940 Act, we may not acquire any non-qualifying asset unless, at the time such acquisition is made, qualifying assets represent at least 70% of our total assets. As of March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023, our qualifying assets, as a percentage of total assets, stood at 83.69% and 82.08%, respectively. We monitor the status of these assets on an ongoing basis.
(15)Undrawn committed revolvers and delayed draw term loans to our portfolio companies incur commitment and unused fees ranging from 0.00% to 7.25%. As of March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023, we had $24,611 and $47,875, respectively, of undrawn revolver and delayed draw term loan commitments to our portfolio companies.
(16)Represents non-income producing security that has not paid a dividend in the year preceding the reporting date.
(17)The effective yield has been estimated to be 0% as expected future cash flows are anticipated to not be sufficient to repay the investment at cost. If the expected investment proceeds increase, there is a potential for future investment income from the investment. Distributions, once received, will be recognized as return of capital, and when called, any remaining unamortized investment costs will be written off if the actual distributions are less than the amortized investment cost. To the extent that the cost basis of the SSN is fully recovered, any future distributions will be recorded as realized gains.
(18)Ellett Brothers, LLC, Evans Sports, Inc., Jerry’s Sports, Inc., Simmons Gun Specialties, Inc., Bonitz Brothers, Inc., and Outdoor Sports Headquarters, Inc. are joint borrowers on the second lien term loan. United Sporting Companies, Inc. (“USC”) is a parent guarantor of this debt investment, and is 100% owned by SportCo Holdings, Inc. (“SportCo”). In June 2019, USC filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy and began liquidating its remaining assets.
(19)Security was called for redemption and the liquidation of the underlying loan portfolio is ongoing.
(20)CP Holdings of Delaware LLC (“CP Holdings”), a consolidated entity in which we own 100% of the membership interests, owns 99.8% of CP Energy Services Inc. (“CP Energy”) as of March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023. CP Energy owns directly or indirectly 100% of each of CP Well Testing, LLC; Wright Foster Disposals, LLC; Foster Testing Co., Inc.; ProHaul Transports, LLC; and Wright Trucking, Inc. We report CP Energy as a separate controlled company. In June 2019, CP Energy purchased a controlling interest in the common equity of Spartan Energy Holdings, Inc. (“Spartan Holdings”), which owns 100% of Spartan Energy Services, LLC (“Spartan”), a portfolio company of Prospect with $29,458 in first lien term loans (the “Spartan Term Loans”) due to us as of March 31, 2024. As a result of CP Energy’s purchase, and given Prospect’s controlling interest in CP Energy, our Spartan Term Loans are presented as control investments under CP Energy. Spartan remains the direct borrower and guarantor to Prospect for the Spartan Term Loans. In September 2020, we made a new $26,193 Series A preferred stock investment in Spartan Energy Holdings, Inc., which equates to 100% of the Series A non-voting non-convertible preferred stock outstanding.
(21)Credit Central Holdings of Delaware, LLC (“Credit Central Delaware”), a consolidated entity in which we own 100% of the membership interests, owns 99.8% and 99.8% of Credit Central Loan Company, LLC (f/k/a Credit Central Holdings, LLC (“Credit Central”)) as of March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023, respectively. Credit Central owns 100% of each of Credit Central, LLC; Credit Central South, LLC; Credit Central of Texas, LLC; and Credit Central of Tennessee, LLC, the operating companies. We report Credit Central as a separate controlled company. Effective December 10, 2021, Credit Central’s term loan lenders were granted a first priority security interest on certain assets of Credit Central and our investment became classified as a First Lien Term Loan.
(22)Redstone Holdco 2 LP is the parent borrower on the second lien term loan. Redstone Buyer, LLC, Redstone Intermediate (Archer) HoldCo LLC, Redstone Intermediate (FRI) HoldCo LLC, Redstone Intermediate (NetWitness) HoldCo, LLC, and Redstone Intermediate (SecurID) HoldCo, LLC are joint borrowers on the Second Lien Term Loan.
(23)First Tower Holdings of Delaware LLC (“First Tower Delaware”), a consolidated entity in which we own 100% of the membership interests, owns 80.10% of the voting interest and 78.06% of the fully-diluted economic interest of First Tower Finance Company LLC (“First Tower Finance”). First Tower Finance owns 100% of First Tower, LLC, the operating company. We report First Tower Finance as a separate controlled company. Effective March 17, 2021, the First Tower, LLC lenders were granted a first priority security interest in First Tower Finance’s assets and our investment became classified as a First Lien Term Loan. Effective June 30, 2021, we increased our investment in our first lien term loan in the aggregate principal amount of $50,000 and the proceeds were returned to us as a distribution on our equity investment in First Tower, LLC.
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
31
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULES OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)
(in thousands, except share data)
Endnote Explanations as of March 31, 2024 (Unaudited) and June 30, 2023 (Continued)
(24)Energy Solutions Holdings Inc., a consolidated entity in which we own 100% of the equity, owns 100% of Freedom Marine Solutions, LLC (“Freedom Marine”), which owns Vessel Company, LLC, Vessel Company II, LLC and Vessel Company III, LLC. We report Freedom Marine as a separate controlled company.
(25)MITY Holdings of Delaware Inc. (“MITY Delaware”), a consolidated entity in which we own 100% of the common stock, owns 100% of the equity of MITY, Inc. (f/k/a MITY Enterprises, Inc.) (“MITY”). MITY owns 100% of each of MITY-Lite, Inc. (“Mity-Lite”); Broda Enterprises USA, Inc.; and Broda Enterprises ULC (“Broda Canada”). We report MITY as a separate controlled company. Our subordinated unsecured note issued and outstanding to Broda Canada is denominated in Canadian Dollars (“CAD”). As of March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023, the principal balance of this note was CAD 7,371. In accordance with ASC 830, Foreign Currency Matters (“ASC 830”), this note was remeasured into our functional currency, US Dollars (USD), and is presented on our Consolidated Schedule of Investments in USD. We formed a separate legal entity domiciled in the United States, MITY FSC, Inc., (“MITY FSC”) in which Prospect owns 100% of the equity. MITY FSC does not have material operations. This entity earns commission payments from MITY-Lite based on its sales to foreign customers, and distributes it to its shareholder.
(26)NPH Property Holdings, LLC (“NPH”), a consolidated entity in which we own 100% of the membership interests, owns 100% of the common equity of National Property REIT Corp. (“NPRC”) (f/k/a National Property Holdings Corp.), a property REIT which holds investments in several real estate properties. Additionally, NPRC invests in online consumer loans and rated secured structured notes through American Consumer Lending Limited (“ACLL”) and National General Lending Limited (“NGL”), respectively, its wholly owned subsidiaries. We report NPRC as a separate controlled company. See Note 3 for further discussion of the investments held by NPRC.
(27)Nationwide Acceptance Holdings LLC (“Nationwide Holdings”), a consolidated entity in which we own 100% of the membership interests, owns 94.48% of Nationwide Loan Company LLC, the operating company, as of March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023. We report Nationwide Loan Company LLC as a separate controlled company. Prospect has a first priority security interest in the assets of Nationwide.
(28)NMMB Holdings, Inc. (“NMMB Holdings”), a consolidated entity in which we own 100% of the equity, owns 92.77% and 90.42% of the fully diluted equity of NMMB, Inc. (“NMMB”) as of March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023, respectively. NMMB owns 100% of Refuel Agency, Inc., which owns 100% of Armed Forces Communications, Inc. We report NMMB as a separate controlled company.
(29)Vision Solutions, Inc. and Precisely Software Incorporate are joint borrowers on the Second Lien Term Loan.
(30)Prospect owns 99.96% of the equity of USES Corp. as of March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023.
(31)Valley Electric Holdings I, Inc., a consolidated entity in which we own 100% of the common stock, owns 100% of Valley Electric Holdings II, Inc. (“Valley Holdings II”), another consolidated entity. Valley Holdings II owns 94.99% of Valley Electric Company, Inc. (“Valley Electric”). Valley Electric owns 100% of the equity of VE Company, Inc., which owns 100% of the equity of Valley Electric Co. of Mt. Vernon, Inc. We report Valley Electric as a separate controlled company.
(32)As of March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023, Prospect owns 8.57% of the equity in Encinitas Watches Holdco, LLC, the parent company of Nixon, Inc.
(33)Japs-Olson Company, LLC, Alpha Mail Debt Merger Sub, LLC and J-O Building Company LLC are joint borrowers on the First Lien Term Loan.
(34)UTP Holdings Group, Inc. (“UTP Holdings”) owns all of the voting stock of Universal Turbine Parts, LLC (“UTP”) and has appointed a Board of Directors to UTP Holdings, consisting of three employees of the Investment Advisor. UTP Holdings owns UTP. UTP Holdings is a wholly-owned holding company controlled by Prospect and therefore Prospect’s investment in UTP is classified as a control investment.
(35)As of March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023, the residual profit interest includes both (i) 8.33% of New TLA, TLD and TLE residual profit and (ii) 100% of TLC residual profits, with both calculated quarterly in arrears.
(36)Prospect owns 100% of the preferred equity of Pacific World Corporation (“Pacific World”), which represents a 99.98% ownership interest of Pacific World as of March 31, 2024 and as of June 30, 2023. As a result, Prospect’s investment in Pacific World is classified as a control investment.
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
32
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULES OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)
(in thousands, except share data)
Endnote Explanations as of March 31, 2024 (Unaudited) and June 30, 2023 (Continued)
(37)The following shows the composition of our investment portfolio at cost by control designation, investment type and by industry as of March 31, 2024:
Industry
1st Lien Term Loan
2nd Lien Term Loan
Subordinated Structured Notes
Unsecured Debt
Equity (B)
Cost Total
Control Investments
Aerospace & Defense
$
54,739
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
55,581
$
110,320
Commercial Services & Supplies
132,841
—
—
7,200
27,349
167,390
Construction & Engineering
82,235
—
—
—
12,052
94,287
Consumer Finance
522,576
—
—
—
82,842
605,418
Diversified Consumer Services
1,500
—
—
—
2,378
3,878
Energy Equipment & Services
114,906
—
—
—
221,800
336,706
Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs)
838,338
—
—
—
20,030
858,368
Health Care Providers & Services
310,353
—
—
—
45,118
355,471
Machinery
37,322
—
—
—
6,866
44,188
Media
29,723
—
—
—
—
29,723
Online Lending
20,630
—
—
—
—
20,630
Personal Products
96,503
—
—
—
221,795
318,298
Trading Companies & Distributors
35,149
—
—
—
32,500
67,649
Structured Finance
210,000
—
—
—
—
210,000
Total Control Investments
$
2,486,815
$
—
$
—
$
7,200
$
728,311
$
3,222,326
Affiliate Investments
Commercial Services & Supplies
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
10,162
$
10,162
Total Affiliate Investments
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
10,162
$
10,162
Non-Control/Non-Affiliate Investments
Air Freight & Logistics
$
93,006
$
95,000
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
188,006
Automobile Components
22,107
66,806
—
—
25,697
114,610
Building Products
—
35,000
—
—
—
35,000
Capital Markets
—
42,500
—
—
—
42,500
Commercial Services & Supplies
216,753
153,316
—
—
2,750
372,819
Communications Equipment
20,217
54,938
—
—
—
75,155
Distributors
222,388
89,853
—
—
—
312,241
Diversified Consumer Services
91,407
—
—
—
23,898
115,305
Diversified Financial Services
45,155
—
—
—
—
45,155
Diversified Telecommunication Services
37,333
122,113
—
—
—
159,446
Electrical Equipment
62,147
—
—
—
—
62,147
Food & Staples Retailing
27,025
—
—
—
—
27,025
Food Products
—
131,467
—
—
—
131,467
Health Care Providers & Services
239,338
124,493
—
—
1,546
365,377
Health Care Technology
133,938
—
—
—
—
133,938
Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure
25,055
—
—
—
—
25,055
Household Durables
121,683
29,827
—
—
3,501
155,011
Interactive Media & Services
138,831
—
—
—
—
138,831
Internet & Direct Marketing Retail
2,421
18,496
—
—
—
20,917
IT Services
197,038
148,375
—
—
—
345,413
Leisure Products
88,398
—
—
—
1
88,399
Machinery
51,325
9,992
—
—
—
61,317
Media
40,357
—
—
—
—
40,357
Pharmaceuticals
97,707
—
—
—
—
97,707
Professional Services
87,699
124,266
—
—
—
211,965
Software
—
52,391
—
—
—
52,391
Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods
174,347
—
—
—
—
174,347
Structured Finance (A)
—
—
864,283
—
—
864,283
Total Non-Control/Non-Affiliate
$
2,235,675
$
1,298,833
$
864,283
$
—
$
57,393
$
4,456,184
Total Portfolio Investment Cost
$
4,722,490
$
1,298,833
$
864,283
$
7,200
$
795,866
$
7,688,672
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
33
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULES OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)
(in thousands, except share data)
Endnote Explanations as of March 31, 2024 (Unaudited) and June 30, 2023 (Continued)
The following table shows the composition of our investment portfolio at fair value by control designation, investment type and by industry as of March 31, 2024:
Industry
1st Lien Term Loan
2nd Lien Term Loan
Subordinated Structured Notes
Unsecured Debt
Equity (B)
Fair Value Total
Fair Value % of Net Assets Applicable to Common Stock
Control Investments
Aerospace & Defense
$
54,739
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
9,188
$
63,927
1.7
%
Commercial Services & Supplies
74,637
—
—
7,200
22,060
103,897
2.8
%
Construction & Engineering
82,235
—
—
—
236,035
318,270
8.5
%
Consumer Finance
516,677
—
—
—
193,137
709,814
19.0
%
Diversified Consumer Services
1,500
—
—
—
3,242
4,742
0.1
%
Energy Equipment & Services
99,673
—
—
—
12,522
112,195
3.0
%
Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs)
838,338
—
—
—
595,542
1,433,880
38.3
%
Health Care Providers & Services
310,353
—
—
—
160,397
470,750
12.6
%
Machinery
37,322
—
—
—
61,327
98,649
2.6
%
Media
29,723
—
—
—
64,503
94,226
2.5
%
Online Lending
20,630
—
—
—
—
20,630
0.6
%
Personal Products
96,503
—
—
—
8,392
104,895
2.8
%
Trading Companies & Distributors
35,149
—
—
—
33,095
68,244
1.8
%
Structured Finance (A)
210,000
—
—
—
—
210,000
5.6
%
Total Control Investments
$
2,407,479
$
—
$
—
$
7,200
$
1,399,440
$
3,814,119
101.9
%
Fair Value % of Net Assets
64.3
%
—
%
—
%
0.2
%
37.4
%
101.9
%
Affiliate Investments
Commercial Services & Supplies
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
13,805
$
13,805
0.4
%
Total Affiliate Investments
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
13,805
$
13,805
0.4
%
Fair Value % of Net Assets
—
%
—
%
—
%
—
%
0.4
%
0.4
%
Non-Control/Non-Affiliate Investments
Air Freight & Logistics
$
86,942
$
90,409
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
177,351
4.7
%
Automobile Components
22,126
66,996
—
—
1,046
90,168
2.4
%
Building Products
—
34,272
—
—
—
34,272
0.9
%
Capital Markets
—
42,500
—
—
—
42,500
1.1
%
Commercial Services & Supplies
216,711
153,500
—
—
17,249
387,460
10.4
%
Communications Equipment
19,992
44,203
—
—
—
64,195
1.7
%
Distributors
222,345
9,969
—
—
39,833
272,147
7.3
%
Diversified Consumer Services
75,677
—
—
—
5,923
81,600
2.2
%
Diversified Financial Services
45,155
—
—
—
—
45,155
1.2
%
Diversified Telecommunication Services
37,440
122,670
—
—
—
160,110
4.3
%
Electrical Equipment
62,147
—
—
—
—
62,147
1.7
%
Food & Staples Retailing
25,239
—
—
—
—
25,239
0.7
%
Food Products
—
125,930
—
—
—
125,930
3.4
%
Health Care Providers & Services
236,732
115,686
—
—
2,226
354,644
9.5
%
Health Care Technology
133,486
—
—
—
—
133,486
3.6
%
Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure
19,746
—
—
—
—
19,746
0.5
%
Household Durables
121,983
23,000
—
—
1,180
146,163
3.9
%
Interactive Media & Services
138,831
—
—
—
—
138,831
3.7
%
Internet & Direct Marketing Retail
2,406
14,891
—
—
—
17,297
0.5
%
IT Services
196,376
142,976
—
—
—
339,352
9.1
%
Leisure Products
88,163
—
—
—
—
88,163
2.4
%
Machinery
51,612
10,000
—
—
—
61,612
1.6
%
Media
40,357
—
—
—
—
40,357
1.1
%
Pharmaceuticals
98,186
—
—
—
—
98,186
2.6
%
Professional Services
84,309
89,669
—
—
—
173,978
4.6
%
Software
—
51,866
—
—
—
51,866
1.4
%
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
34
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULES OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)
(in thousands, except share data)
Endnote Explanations as of March 31, 2024 (Unaudited) and June 30, 2023 (Continued)
Industry
1st Lien Term Loan
2nd Lien Term Loan
Subordinated Structured Notes
Unsecured Debt
Equity (B)
Fair Value Total
Fair Value % of Net Assets Applicable to Common Stock
Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods
174,347
—
—
—
—
174,347
4.7
%
Structured Finance (A)
—
—
572,486
—
—
572,486
15.3
%
Total Non-Control/Non-Affiliate
$
2,200,308
$
1,138,537
$
572,486
$
—
$
67,457
$
3,978,788
106.3
%
Fair Value % of Net Assets
58.8
%
30.4
%
15.3
%
—
%
1.8
%
106.3
%
Total Portfolio
$
4,607,787
$
1,138,537
$
572,486
$
7,200
$
1,480,702
$
7,806,712
208.6
%
Fair Value % of Net Assets
123.1
%
30.4
%
15.3
%
0.2
%
39.6
%
208.6
%
(A) Our SSN investments do not have industry concentrations and as such have been separated in the tables above.
(B) Equity, unless specifically stated otherwise, includes our investments in preferred stock, common stock, membership interests, net profits interests, net operating income interests, net revenue interests, overriding royalty interests, escrows receivable, and warrants.
(38)The following table shows the composition of our investment portfolio at cost by control designation, investment type and by industry as of June 30, 2023:
Industry
1st Lien Term Loan
2nd Lien Term Loan
Subordinated Structured Notes
Unsecured Debt
Equity (B)
Cost Total
Control Investments
Aerospace & Defense
$
56,600
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
55,581
$
112,181
Commercial Services & Supplies
129,241
—
—
7,200
27,349
163,790
Construction & Engineering
79,095
—
—
—
12,053
91,148
Consumer Finance
495,166
—
—
—
82,843
578,009
Diversified Consumer Services
—
—
—
—
2,378
2,378
Energy Equipment & Services
103,310
—
—
—
221,800
325,110
Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs)
725,703
—
—
—
15,430
741,133
Health Care Providers & Services
293,179
—
—
—
45,118
338,297
Machinery
33,622
—
—
—
6,866
40,488
Media
29,723
—
—
—
—
29,723
Online Lending
21,580
—
—
—
—
21,580
Personal Products
89,580
—
—
—
189,295
278,875
Trading Companies & Distributors
32,684
—
—
—
32,500
65,184
Structured Finance (A)
200,600
—
—
—
—
200,600
Total Control Investments
$
2,290,083
$
—
$
—
$
7,200
$
691,213
$
2,988,496
Affiliate Investments
Commercial Services & Supplies
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
8,855
$
8,855
Total Affiliate Investments
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
8,855
$
8,855
Non-Control/Non-Affiliate Investments
Air Freight & Logistics
$
93,171
$
95,000
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
188,171
Auto Components
22,284
86,600
—
—
25,697
134,581
Building Products
—
35,000
—
—
—
35,000
Capital Markets
—
42,500
—
—
—
42,500
Commercial Services & Supplies
216,363
185,374
—
—
1,500
403,237
Communications Equipment
9,249
50,603
—
—
—
59,852
Consumer Finance
47,024
—
—
—
—
47,024
Distributors
198,876
89,178
—
—
—
288,054
Diversified Consumer Services
87,280
191,616
—
—
—
278,896
Diversified Financial Services
36,504
—
—
—
—
36,504
Diversified Telecommunication Services
40,283
121,956
—
—
—
162,239
Electrical Equipment
68,399
—
—
—
—
68,399
Food & Staples Retailing
27,139
—
—
—
—
27,139
Food Products
—
134,889
—
—
—
134,889
Health Care Equipment & Supplies
—
7,488
—
—
—
7,488
Health Care Providers & Services
188,179
159,791
—
—
1,546
349,516
Health Care Technology
129,684
—
—
—
—
129,684
Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure
21,701
—
—
—
—
21,701
Household Durables
126,547
29,806
—
—
3,501
159,854
Household Products
—
—
—
—
—
—
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
35
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULES OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)
(in thousands, except share data)
Endnote Explanations as of March 31, 2024 (Unaudited) and June 30, 2023 (Continued)
Industry
1st Lien Term Loan
2nd Lien Term Loan
Subordinated Structured Notes
Unsecured Debt
Equity (B)
Cost Total
Insurance
—
—
—
—
—
—
Interactive Media & Services
160,281
—
—
—
—
160,281
Internet & Direct Marketing Retail
2,406
18,081
—
—
—
20,487
IT Services
209,832
148,150
—
—
—
357,982
Leisure Products
69,693
—
—
—
1
69,694
Machinery
52,797
9,988
—
—
—
62,785
Media
46,695
—
—
—
26,991
73,686
Paper & Forest Products
—
—
—
—
—
—
Pharmaceuticals
99,269
—
—
—
—
99,269
Professional Services
87,757
123,936
—
—
—
211,693
Software
—
52,350
—
—
—
52,350
Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals
—
—
—
—
—
—
Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods
158,530
8,945
—
—
—
167,475
Structured Finance
—
—
952,815
—
—
952,815
Total Non-Control/Non-Affiliate
$
2,199,943
$
1,591,251
$
952,815
$
—
$
59,236
$
4,803,245
Total Portfolio Investment Cost
$
4,490,026
$
1,591,251
$
952,815
$
7,200
$
759,304
$
7,800,596
The following table shows the composition of our investment portfolio at fair value by control designation, investment type and by industry as of June 30, 2023:
Industry
1st Lien Term Loan
2nd Lien Term Loan
Subordinated Structured Notes
Unsecured Debt
Equity (B)
Fair Value Total
Fair Value % of Net Assets
Control Investments
Aerospace & Defense
$
56,600
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
7,598
$
64,198
1.7
%
Commercial Services & Supplies
69,875
—
—
7,200
10,630
87,705
2.3
%
Construction & Engineering
79,095
—
—
—
86,689
165,784
4.4
%
Consumer Finance
492,165
—
—
—
227,431
719,596
19.3
%
Diversified Consumer Services
—
—
—
—
3,242
3,242
0.1
%
Energy Equipment & Services
103,310
—
—
—
23,420
126,730
3.4
%
Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs)
725,703
—
—
—
712,093
1,437,796
38.5
%
Health Care Providers & Services
293,179
—
—
—
164,788
457,967
12.3
%
Machinery
33,622
—
—
—
47,886
81,508
2.2
%
Media
29,723
—
—
—
64,457
94,180
2.5
%
Online Lending
21,580
—
—
—
—
21,580
0.6
%
Personal Products
65,746
—
—
—
—
65,746
1.8
%
Trading Companies & Distributors
32,684
—
—
—
12,381
45,065
1.2
%
Structured Finance (A)
200,600
—
—
—
—
200,600
5.4
%
Total Control Investments
$
2,203,882
$
—
$
—
$
7,200
$
1,360,615
$
3,571,697
95.7
%
Fair Value % of Net Assets
59.0
%
—
%
—
%
0.2
%
36.5
%
95.7
%
Affiliate Investments
Commercial Services & Supplies
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
10,397
$
10,397
0.3
%
Diversified Consumer Services
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
%
Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
%
Total Affiliate Investments
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
10,397
$
10,397
0.3
%
Fair Value % of Net Assets
—
%
—
%
—
%
—
%
0.3
%
0.3
%
Non-Control/Non-Affiliate Investments
Air Freight & Logistics
$
93,946
$
95,000
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
188,946
5.1
%
Auto Components
22,209
86,160
—
—
1,156
109,525
2.9
%
Commercial Services & Supplies
215,887
182,242
—
—
14,627
412,756
11.1
%
Communications Equipment
9,594
50,083
—
—
—
59,677
1.6
%
Building Products
—
33,120
—
—
—
33,120
0.9
%
Capital Markets
—
39,984
—
—
—
39,984
1.1
%
Consumer Finance
17,039
—
—
—
—
17,039
0.5
%
Distributors
197,713
6,988
—
—
39,123
243,824
6.5
%
Diversified Consumer Services
86,347
—
—
—
—
86,347
2.2
%
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
36
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULES OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)
(in thousands, except share data)
Endnote Explanations as of March 31, 2024 (Unaudited) and June 30, 2023 (Continued)
Industry
1st Lien Term Loan
2nd Lien Term Loan
Subordinated Structured Notes
Unsecured Debt
Equity (B)
Fair Value Total
Fair Value % of Net Assets
Diversified Financial Services
36,504
—
—
—
—
36,504
1.0
%
Diversified Telecommunication Services
40,348
121,328
—
—
—
161,676
4.3
%
Electrical Equipment
68,464
—
—
—
—
68,464
1.7
%
Food & Staples Retailing
26,828
—
—
—
—
26,828
0.7
%
Food Products
—
122,003
—
—
—
122,003
3.3
%
Health Care Equipment & Supplies
—
7,500
—
—
—
7,500
0.2
%
Health Care Providers & Services
183,872
154,599
—
—
1,927
340,398
9.0
%
Health Care Technology
128,793
—
—
—
—
128,793
3.5
%
Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure
20,776
—
—
—
—
20,776
0.6
%
Household Durables
126,904
27,218
—
—
1,523
155,645
4.2
%
Interactive Media & Services
160,281
—
—
—
—
160,281
4.3
%
Internet & Direct Marketing Retail
2,406
14,514
—
—
—
16,920
0.5
%
IT Services
207,224
139,064
—
—
—
346,288
9.3
%
Leisure Products
69,380
—
—
—
—
69,380
1.9
%
Machinery
53,213
9,928
—
—
—
63,141
1.7
%
Media
44,596
—
—
—
—
44,596
1.2
%
Pharmaceuticals
99,289
—
—
—
—
99,289
2.7
%
Professional Services
86,828
114,666
—
—
—
201,494
5.4
%
Software
—
49,111
—
—
—
49,111
1.3
%
Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods
158,530
9,000
—
—
—
167,530
4.5
%
Structured Finance
—
—
665,002
—
—
665,002
17.8
%
Total Non-Control/Non-Affiliate
$
2,156,971
$
1,262,508
$
665,002
$
—
$
58,356
$
4,142,837
111.0
%
Fair Value % of Net Assets
57.8
%
33.8
%
17.8
%
—
%
1.6
%
111.0
%
Total Portfolio
$
4,360,853
$
1,262,508
$
665,002
$
7,200
$
1,429,368
$
7,724,931
207.0
%
Fair Value % of Net Assets
116.8
%
33.8
%
17.8
%
0.2
%
38.4
%
207.0
%
(A) Our SSN investments do not have industry concentrations and as such have been separated in the tables above.
(B) Equity, unless specifically stated otherwise, includes our investments in preferred stock, common stock, membership interests, net profits interests, net operating income interests, net revenue interests, overriding royalty interests, escrows receivable, and warrants.
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
37
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULES OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)
(in thousands, except share data)
Endnote Explanations as of March 31, 2024 (Unaudited) and June 30, 2023 (Continued)
(39)The interest rate on these investments, excluding those on non-accrual, contains a paid in kind (“PIK”) provision, whereby the issuer has either the option or the obligation to make interest payments with the issuance of additional securities. The interest rate in the schedule represents the current interest rate in effect for these investments.
The following table provides additional details on these PIK investments, including the maximum annual PIK interest rate allowed under the existing credit agreements, as of and for three months ended March 31, 2024:
Security Name
PIK Rate - Capitalized
PIK Rate - Paid as cash
Maximum Current PIK Rate
Aventiv Technologies, LLC - First Lien Term Loan
4.09%
—%
4.09%
Aventiv Technologies, LLC - Second Lien Term Loan
8.05%
6.57%
—%
(A)
CP Energy Services Inc. - First Lien Term Loan
14.59%
—%
—%
(B)
CP Energy Services Inc. - First Lien Term Loan
14.59%
—%
—%
(B)
CP Energy Services Inc. - First Lien Term Loan
14.59%
—%
—%
(B)
CP Energy Services Inc. - First Lien Term Loan A to Spartan Energy Services, LLC
13.59%
—%
13.59%
(C)
Credit Central Loan Company, LLC - First Lien Term Loan
10.00%
—%
5.00%
(D)
Credit.com Holdings, LLC - First Lien Term Loan A
16.57%
—%
—%
(E)
Credit.com Holdings, LLC - First Lien Term Loan B
17.57%
—%
—%
(E)
Eze Castle Integration, Inc. - First Lien Term Loan
0.75%
—%
0.75%
Eze Castle Integration, Inc. - Delayed Draw Term Loan
0.75%
—%
0.75%
First Tower Finance Company LLC - First Lien Term Loan
2.36%
12.64%
5.00%
(F)
InterDent, Inc. - First Lien Term Loan B
12.00%
—%
12.00%
MITY, Inc. - First Lien Term Loan B
—%
10.00%
10.00%
National Property REIT Corp. - First Lien Term Loan A
—%
2.00%
2.00%
National Property REIT Corp. - First Lien Term Loan C
—%
2.25%
2.25%
National Property REIT Corp. - First Lien Term Loan D
—%
2.00%
2.00%
National Property REIT Corp. - First Lien Term Loan E
7.00%
—%
7.00%
Nationwide Loan Company LLC - First Lien Term Loan
20.00%
—%
10.00%
Pacific World Corporation - First Lien Revolving Line of Credit
9.58%
—%
9.58%
Pacific World Corporation - First Lien Term Loan A
7.96%
1.62%
9.58%
Rising Tide Holdings, Inc. - Exit Facility Term Loan
6.90%
6.52%
—%
(G)
Rosa Mexicano - First Lien Revolving Line of Credit
16.00%
—%
—%
Rosa Mexicano - First Lien Term Loan
13.11%
—%
—%
Shutterfly, LLC - Second Lien Term Loan
4.00%
—%
4.00%
Town & Country Holdings, Inc. - First Lien Term Loan
12.00%
—%
12.00%
Town & Country Holdings, Inc. - First Lien Term Loan
12.00%
—%
12.00%
TPS, LLC - First Lien Term Loan
1.50%
—%
1.50%
USES Corp. - First Lien Equipment Term Loan
14.59%
—%
—%
(H)
Valley Electric Co. of Mt. Vernon, Inc. - First Lien Term Loan
—%
2.50%
2.50%
Valley Electric Company, Inc. - First Lien Term Loan
10.00%
—%
10.00%
(I)
Valley Electric Company, Inc. - First Lien Term Loan B
8.00%
—%
8.00%
(I)
(A) On December 29, 2023, the Aventiv Technologies, LLC Second Lien Term Loan were amended to allow a portion of interest accruing in cash to be payable in kind.
(B) On January 6, 2023, the CP Energy Services, Inc. Amendment No. 16 to Loan Agreement was amended to allow interest accruing in cash to be payable in kind resulting in a maximum current PIK rate of 14.59%. PIK was due April 1, 2024 for CP Energy Services, Inc. loans.
(C) On August 22, 2022, the Spartan Energy Services, LLC Twenty-Fifth Amendment to Amended and Restated Senior Secured Loan Agreement was amended to allow interest accruing in cash to be payable in kind resulting in a maximum current PIK rate of 13.59%. PIK was due April 1, 2024 for Spartan Energy Services, LLC.
(D) On September 30, 2022, the Credit Central Senior Subordinated Loan Agreement was amended to allow interest accruing in cash to be payable in kind resulting in a maximum current PIK rate of 10.00%.
(E) On September 28, 2023, the Credit.com First Lien Term Loan A and First Lien Term Loan B were amended to allow a portion of interest accruing in cash to be payable in kind.
(F) On December 30, 2022, the First Tower Finance Company LLC Amendment No. 15 was amended to reduce the PIK rate to 5.00% and allow the interest accruing in cash to be payable in kind resulting in a maximum current PIK rate of 15.00%.
(G) On September 12, 2023, the Rising Tide Holdings, Inc. Exit Facility Term loan was amended to allow a portion of interest accruing in cash to be payable in kind.
(H) On March 28, 2023, the USES Corp. First Lien Equipment Term loan was amended to allow interest accruing in cash to be payable in kind resulting in a maximum current PIK rate of 14.59%. PIK was due April 1, 2024 for USES Corp.
(I) PIK was due April 1, 2024 for Valley Electric Company, Inc. loans. The Maximum PIK rate that was capitalized into the balance of the
First Lien Term Loan and First Lien Term Loan B was 10.00% and 8.00%, respectively.
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
38
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULES OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)
(in thousands, except share data)
Endnote Explanations as of March 31, 2024 (Unaudited) and June 30, 2023 (Continued)
The following table provides additional details on these PIK investments, including the maximum annual PIK interest rate allowed under the existing credit agreements, as of and for three months ended June 30, 2023:
Security Name
PIK Rate - Capitalized
PIK Rate - Paid as cash
Maximum Current PIK Rate
CP Energy Services Inc. - First Lien Term Loan
14.50%
—%
14.50%
(A)
CP Energy Services Inc. - First Lien Term Loan
14.50%
—%
14.50%
(A)
CP Energy Services Inc. - First Lien Term Loan
14.50%
—%
14.50%
(A)
CP Energy Services Inc. - First Lien Term Loan A to Spartan Energy Services, LLC
13.36%
—%
13.36%
(B)
Credit Central Loan Company, LLC - First Lien Term Loan
10.00%
—%
5.00%
(C)
Echelon Transportation, LLC - First Lien Term Loan
—%
—%
—%
(D)
Eze Castle Integration, Inc. - First Lien Term Loan
0.75%
—%
0.75%
Eze Castle Integration, Inc. - Delayed Draw Term Loan
0.75%
—%
0.75%
First Tower Finance Company LLC - First Lien Term Loan
12.06%
2.94%
5.00%
(E)
InterDent, Inc. - First Lien Term Loan B
12.00%
—%
12.00%
MITY, Inc. - First Lien Term Loan A
2.58%
9.93%
—%
(F)
MITY, Inc. - First Lien Term Loan B
6.92%
15.58%
10.00%
(F)
National Property REIT Corp. - First Lien Term Loan A
—%
3.53%
3.53%
National Property REIT Corp. - First Lien Term Loan B
—%
5.50%
5.50%
National Property REIT Corp. - First Lien Term Loan C
—%
2.25%
2.25%
National Property REIT Corp. - First Lien Term Loan D
—%
2.50%
2.50%
National Property REIT Corp. - First Lien Term Loan E
7.00%
—%
7.00%
Nationwide Loan Company LLC - First Lien Term Loan
10.00%
—%
10.00%
Pacific World Corporation - First Lien Revolving Line of Credit
12.61%
—%
12.61%
(G)
Pacific World Corporation - First Lien Term Loan A
8.70%
1.91%
10.61%
Rising Tide Holdings, Inc. - First Lien Term Loan
13.76%
—%
13.76%
(H)
Town & Country Holdings, Inc. - First Lien Term Loan
12.00%
—%
12.00%
(I)
Town & Country Holdings, Inc. - First Lien Term Loan
12.00%
—%
12.00%
(I)
TPS, LLC - First Lien Term Loan
1.50%
—%
1.50%
USES Corp. - First Lien Equipment Term Loan
14.36%
—%
14.36%
(J)
Valley Electric Co. of Mt. Vernon, Inc. - First Lien Term Loan
—%
2.50%
2.50%
Valley Electric Company, Inc. - First Lien Term Loan
10.00%
—%
10.00%
Valley Electric Company, Inc. - First Lien Term Loan B
8.00%
—%
8.00%
(A) On January 6, 2023, the CP Energy Services, Inc. Amendment No. 16 to Loan Agreement was amended to allow interest accruing in cash to be payable in kind resulting in a maximum current PIK rate of 14.50%.
(B) On August 22, 2022, the Spartan Energy Services, LLC Twenty-Fifth Amendment to Amended and Restated Senior Secured Loan Agreement was amended to allow interest accruing in cash to be payable in kind resulting in a maximum current PIK rate of 13.36%.
(C) On September 30, 2022, the Credit Central Senior Subordinated Loan Agreement was amended to allow interest accruing in cash to be payable in kind resulting in a maximum current PIK rate of 10.00%.
(D) On January 31, 2022, the Echelon Fifth Amendment and Restated Credit Agreement was amended to remove the PIK rate and to allow the interest accruing in cash to be payable in kind resulting in a maximum current PIK rate of 8.57%.
(E) On December 30, 2022, the First Tower Finance Company LLC Amendment No. 15 was amended to reduce the PIK rate to 5.00% and allow the interest accruing in cash to be payable in kind resulting in a maximum current PIK rate of 15.00%.
(F) On March 23, 2021, the Mity Amendment No. 1 and Waiver to Note Purchase Agreement was amended to allow Senior Secured Note A and Senior Secured Note B interest accruing in cash to be payable in kind resulting in a maximum current TLA PIK rate of 12.50% and TLB PIK rate of 22.50%.
(G) Effective as of December 29, 2021, the Pacific World Corporation Amendment No. 8 was amended to allow the Revolving Line of Credit interest accruing in cash to be payable in kind resulting in a maximum current rate of 12.61%
(H) Next PIK payment/capitalization date is August 31, 2023.
(I) On November 17, 2022, the Town & Country Holdings, Inc. Eighth Amendment to Loan Agreement was amended to a fixed PIK rate of 12.00%.
(J) On March 28, 2023, the USES Corp. First Lien Equipment Term Loan was amended to allow interest accruing in cash to be payable in kind resulting in a maximum current PIK rate of 14.36%.
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
39
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULES OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)
(in thousands, except share data)
Endnote Explanations as of March 31, 2024 (Unaudited) and June 30, 2023 (Continued)
(40)As defined in the 1940 Act, we are deemed to “Control” these portfolio companies because we own more than 25% of the portfolio company’s outstanding voting securities. Transactions during the nine months ended March 31, 2024 with these controlled investments were as follows:
Controlled Companies
Fair Value at June 30, 2023
Gross Additions (Cost)(A)
Gross Reductions (Cost)(B)
Net unrealized gains (losses)
Fair Value at March 31, 2024
Interest income
Dividend income
Other income
Net realized gains (losses)
CP Energy Services Inc.
$
79,355
$
8,469
$
—
$
(17,609)
$
70,215
$
8,427
$
—
$
—
$
—
CP Energy - Spartan Energy Services, Inc.
34,665
3,126
—
(8,333)
29,458
3,546
—
—
—
Credit Central Loan Company, LLC
73,642
5,573
—
(2,899)
76,316
6,927
—
—
—
Echelon Transportation, LLC
64,198
—
(1,862)
1,591
63,927
2,639
—
—
—
First Tower Finance Company LLC
598,382
18,904
(318)
(26,532)
590,436
46,676
—
—
—
Freedom Marine Solutions, LLC
12,710
—
—
(188)
12,522
—
—
—
—
InterDent, Inc.
457,967
17,174
—
(4,391)
470,750
27,491
—
—
—
Kickapoo Ranch Pet Resort
3,242
1,500
—
—
4,742
43
80
75
—
MITY, Inc.
68,178
2,500
—
11,430
82,108
6,668
—
63
(1)
National Property REIT Corp.
1,659,976
188,635
(62,950)
(121,151)
1,664,510
75,570
—
53,997
—
Nationwide Loan Company LLC
47,572
3,251
—
(7,761)
43,062
3,698
—
—
—
NMMB, Inc.
94,180
—
—
46
94,226
3,199
657
—
1,040
Pacific World Corporation
65,746
39,423
—
(274)
104,895
7,810
—
812
—
R-V Industries, Inc.
81,508
3,700
—
13,441
98,649
3,997
—
106
—
Universal Turbine Parts, LLC
45,065
2,500
(35)
20,714
68,244
2,996
—
—
—
USES Corp.
19,527
1,100
—
1,162
21,789
1,471
—
—
—
Valley Electric Company, Inc.
165,784
3,140
—
149,346
318,270
9,114
—
500
—
Total
$
3,571,697
$
298,995
$
(65,165)
$
8,592
$
3,814,119
$
210,272
$
737
$
55,553
$
1,039
(A) Gross additions include increases in the cost basis of the investments resulting from new portfolio investments, OID accretion and PIK interest, and any transfer of investments.
(B) Gross reductions include decreases in the cost basis of investments resulting from principal collections related to investments repayments or sales, impairments, and any transfer of investments.
(41)As defined in the 1940 Act, we are deemed to be an “Affiliated company” of these portfolio companies because we own more than 5% of the portfolio company’s outstanding voting securities. Transactions during the nine months ended March 31, 2024 with these affiliated investments were as follows:
Affiliated Companies
Fair Value at June 30, 2023
Gross Additions (Cost)(A)
Gross Reductions (Cost)(B)
Net unrealized gains (losses)
Fair Value at March 31, 2024
Interest income
Dividend income
Other income
Net realized gains (losses)
Nixon, Inc.
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
RGIS Services, LLC
10,397
—
1,307
2,101
13,805
—
1,307
—
—
Total
$
10,397
$
—
$
1,307
$
2,101
$
13,805
$
—
$
1,307
$
—
$
—
(A) Gross additions include increases in the cost basis of the investments resulting from new portfolio investments, PIK interest, and any transfer of investments.
(B) Gross reductions include decreases in the cost basis of investments resulting from principal collections related to investments repayments or sales, impairments, and any transfer of investments.
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
40
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULES OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)
(in thousands, except share data)
Endnote Explanations as of March 31, 2024 (Unaudited) and June 30, 2023 (Continued)
(42)As defined in the 1940 Act, we are deemed to “Control” these portfolio companies because we own more than 25% of the portfolio company’s outstanding voting securities. Transactions during the year ended June 30, 2023 with these controlled investments were as follows:
Portfolio Company
Fair Value at June 30, 2022
Gross Additions (Cost)(A)
Gross Reductions (Cost)(B)
Net unrealized gains (losses)
Fair Value at June 30, 2023
Interest income
Dividend income
Other income
Net realized gains (losses)
CP Energy Services Inc.
$
64,260
$
17,959
$
—
$
(2,864)
$
79,355
$
7,969
$
—
$
—
$
—
CP Energy - Spartan Energy Services, LLC
48,441
6,005
—
(19,781)
34,665
3,510
—
—
—
Credit Central Loan Company, LLC
76,935
14,261
—
(17,554)
73,642
8,040
—
123
—
Echelon Transportation LLC
65,766
3,391
—
(4,959)
64,198
4,086
—
—
—
First Tower Finance Company LLC
607,283
40,688
(987)
(48,602)
598,382
63,364
—
—
—
Freedom Marine Solutions, LLC
13,899
650
—
(1,839)
12,710
—
—
—
—
InterDent, Inc.
406,194
20,681
(950)
32,042
457,967
32,523
—
—
—
Kickapoo Ranch Pet Resort
3,833
—
—
(591)
3,242
—
150
—
—
MITY, Inc.
59,999
2,692
(3,265)
8,752
68,178
8,177
—
—
(2)
National Property REIT Corp.
1,615,737
213,469
(113,352)
(55,878)
1,659,976
95,004
—
63,792
—
Nationwide Loan Company LLC
50,400
2,337
—
(5,165)
47,572
4,306
—
—
—
NMMB, Inc.
109,943
—
—
(15,763)
94,180
3,754
2,510
—
(2,510)
Pacific World Corporation
59,179
18,479
—
(11,912)
65,746
8,052
—
105
—
R-V Industries, Inc.
56,923
—
—
24,585
81,508
4,467
—
158
—
Universal Turbine Parts, LLC
31,147
—
(32)
13,950
45,065
3,280
—
—
—
USES Corp.
22,395
10,675
—
(13,543)
19,527
1,039
—
—
—
Valley Electric Company, Inc.
145,983
22,341
548
(3,088)
165,784
9,403
547
1,046
—
Total
$
3,438,317
$
373,628
$
(118,038)
$
(122,210)
$
3,571,697
$
256,974
$
3,207
$
65,224
$
(2,512)
(A) Gross additions include increases in the cost basis of the investments resulting from new portfolio investments, PIK interest, and any transfer of investments.
(B) Gross reductions include decreases in the cost basis of investments resulting from principal collections related to investments repayments or sales, impairments, and any transfer of investments.
(43)As defined in the 1940 Act, we are deemed to be an “Affiliated company” of these portfolio companies because we own more than 5% of the portfolio company’s outstanding voting securities. Transactions during the year ended June 30, 2023 with these affiliated investments were as follows:
Portfolio Company
Fair Value at June 30, 2022
Gross Additions (Cost)(A)
Gross Reductions (Cost)(B)
Net unrealized gains (losses)
Fair Value at June 30, 2023
Interest income
Dividend income
Other income
Net realized gains (losses)
Nixon, Inc.
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
PGX Holdings, Inc. (C)
340,253
—
(288,494)
(51,759)
—
15,003
—
133
—
RGIS Services, LLC
17,004
—
(5,128)
(1,479)
10,397
31
1,374
—
—
Targus Cayman HoldCo Limited
36,007
—
(2,805)
(33,202)
—
—
—
—
16,143
393,264
—
(296,427)
(86,440)
10,397
15,034
1,374
133
16,143
(A) Gross additions include increases in the cost basis of the investments resulting from new portfolio investments, PIK interest, and any transfer of investments.
(B) Gross reductions include decreases in the cost basis of investments resulting from principal collections related to investments repayments or sales, impairments, and any transfer of investments.
(C) The investment was transferred to non-control investment classification as $287,751, the fair market value of the investment at the beginning of the three month period ended December 31, 2022.
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
41
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULES OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)
(in thousands, except share data)
Endnote Explanations as of March 31, 2024 (Unaudited) and June 30, 2023 (Continued)
(44)Acquisition date represents the date of PSEC's initial investment. Follow-on acquisitions have occurred on the following dates to arrive at PSEC's current investment (excluding effects of capitalized PIK interest, premium/original issue discount amortization/accretion, and partial repayments) (See endnote 45 for NPRC equity follow-on acquisitions):
Endnote Explanations as of March 31, 2024 (Unaudited) and June 30, 2023 (Continued)
(45)Since Prospect's initial common equity investment in NPRC on December 31, 2013, we have made numerous additional follow-on investments that have been used to invest in new and existing properties as well as online consumer loans and rated secured structured notes. These follow-on acquisitions are summarized by fiscal year below (excluding effects of return of capital distributions). Details of specific transactions are included in the respective fiscal year Form 10-K filing (refer to endnote 44 for NPRC term loan follow-on investments):
Fiscal Year
Follow-On Investments (NPRC Common Stock, excluding cost of initial investment)
2014
$
4,555
2015
68,693
2016
93,857
2017
116,830
2018
137,024
2019
11,582
2020
19,800
2022
15,620
2023
3,600
2024
4,600
(46)Prospect owns 38.95% of the preferred stock of Legere Pharmaceutical Holdings, Inc. (“Legere”), which represents 4.98% voting interest in Legere. Legere is the parent company of the borrower, Preventics, Inc. (d/b/a Legere Pharmaceuticals).
(47)This investment represents a Level 2 security in the ASC 820 table as of March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023. See Notes 2 and 3 within the accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements for further discussion.
(48)CP Iris Holdco I, Inc. and CP Iris Holdco II, Inc. are joint borrowers on the Second Lien Term Loan.
(49)Investment represents a unitranche loan with characteristics of a traditional first lien senior secured loan, but which pursuant to an agreement among lenders is divided among unaffiliated lenders into “first out” and “last out” tranches yielding different interest rates. Our investment is the “last out” tranche of such unitranche loan, subject to payment priority in favor of a first out tranche held by an unaffiliated lender.
(50)The Company has entered into an intercreditor agreement that entitles the Company to the “last out” tranche of the first lien secured loans, whereby the “first out” tranche will receive priority as to the “last out” tranche with respect to payments of principal, interest, and any other amounts due thereunder. Therefore, the Company may receive a higher interest rate than the “first out” lenders and the Consolidated Schedule of Investments above reflects such higher rate.
(51)Emerge Intermediate, Inc., HD Research, LLC, ERG Buyer, LLC, and ERG Blocker, Inc. are joint borrowers on the First Lien Term Loan.
(52)The stated interest rate on the drawn revolver and delayed drawn term loan commitments represents a weighted average interest rate for the funded amounts of the investment.
(53)Research Now signed a forbearance agreement amending the cash payment rate for the First Lien Term Loan on February 6, 2024. A portion interest payment due on February 1, 2024 was adjusted from three month SOFR plus 5.5% to three month SOFR plus 1.00% for the interest period from November 1, 2023 through February 1, 2024.
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
45
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
Note 1. Organization
In this report, the terms “Prospect”, “the Company”, “we”, “us” and “our” mean Prospect Capital Corporation and its subsidiaries unless the context specifically requires otherwise.
Prospect is a financial services company that primarily lends to and invests in middle market privately-held companies. We are a closed-end investment company incorporated in Maryland. We have elected to be regulated as a business development company (“BDC”) under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “1940 Act”). As a BDC, we have elected to be treated as a regulated investment company (“RIC”), under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (the “Code”). We were organized on April 13, 2004, and were funded in an initial public offering completed on July 27, 2004.
On May 15, 2007, we formed a wholly owned subsidiary Prospect Capital Funding LLC (“PCF”), a Delaware limited liability company and a bankruptcy remote special purpose entity, which holds certain of our portfolio loan investments that are used as collateral for the revolving credit facility at PCF. On September 30, 2014, we formed a wholly-owned subsidiary Prospect Yield Corporation, LLC (“PYC”) and effective October 23, 2014, PYC holds a portion of our collateralized loan obligations (“CLOs”), which we also refer to as subordinated structured notes (“SSNs”). Each of these subsidiaries have been consolidated since operations commenced.
We consolidate certain of our wholly owned and substantially wholly owned holding companies formed by us in order to facilitate our investment strategy. The following companies are included in our consolidated financial statements and are collectively referred to as the “Consolidated Holding Companies”: CP Holdings of Delaware LLC (“CP Holdings”); Credit Central Holdings of Delaware, LLC; Energy Solutions Holdings Inc.; First Tower Holdings of Delaware LLC (“First Tower Delaware”); MITY Holdings of Delaware Inc.; Nationwide Acceptance Holdings LLC; NMMB Holdings, Inc. (“NMMB Holdings”); NPH Property Holdings, LLC (“NPH”); Prospect Opportunity Holdings I, Inc. (“POHI”); SB Forging Company, Inc. (“SB Forging”); STI Holding, Inc.; UTP Holdings Group Inc. (“UTP Holdings”); Valley Electric Holdings I, Inc. (“Valley Holdings I”); and Valley Electric Holdings II, Inc. (“Valley Holdings II”).
We are externally managed by our investment adviser, Prospect Capital Management L.P. (“Prospect Capital Management” or the “Investment Adviser”). Prospect Administration LLC (“Prospect Administration” or the “Administrator”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Investment Adviser, provides administrative services and facilities necessary for us to operate.
Our investment objective is to generate both current income and long-term capital appreciation through debt and equity investments. We invest primarily in senior and subordinated debt and equity of private companies in need of capital for acquisitions, divestitures, growth, development, recapitalizations and other purposes. We work with the management teams or financial sponsors to identify investments with historical cash flows, asset collateral or contracted pro forma cash flows for investment.
46
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
Note 2. Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation and Consolidation
The accompanying interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and pursuant to the requirements for reporting on Form 10-Q, ASC 946, Financial Services—Investment Companies (“ASC 946”), and Articles 6 and 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, certain disclosures accompanying the annual consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP are omitted. The current period’s results of operations will not necessarily be indicative of results that ultimately may be achieved for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2024.
Under the 1940 Act, ASC 946, and the regulations pursuant to Article 6 of Regulation S-X, we are precluded from consolidating any entity other than another investment company or an operating company which provides substantially all of its services to benefit us. Our consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Prospect, PCF, PYC, and the Consolidated Holding Companies. The consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments and reclassifications that, in the opinion of management, are necessary for the fair presentation of the results of operations and financial condition as of and for the periods presented. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. The financial results of our non-substantially wholly-owned holding companies and operating portfolio company investments are not consolidated in the financial statements. Any operating companies owned by the Consolidated Holding Companies are not consolidated.
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash
Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash and highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less at the date of purchase. Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash are carried at cost, which approximates fair value.
All cash and restricted cash balances are maintained with high credit quality financial institutions. Cash and restricted cash held at financial institutions, at times, has exceeded the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) insured limit. The Company has not incurred any losses on these accounts, and the credit risk exposure is mitigated by the financial strength of the banking institutions where the amounts are held.
Restricted cash relates to a contractual requirement for our Revolving Credit Facility to maintain a minimum cash balance in a reserve account. The contractual requirement is based upon our outstanding borrowing on our Revolving Credit Facility.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in accordance with GAAP requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of income, expenses, and gains and losses during the reported period. Changes in the economic environment, financial markets, creditworthiness of the issuers of our investment portfolio and any other parameters used in determining these estimates could cause actual results to differ, and these differences could be material.
Investment Classification
We are a non-diversified company within the meaning of the 1940 Act. As required by the 1940 Act, we classify our investments by level of control. As defined in the 1940 Act, “Control Investments” are those where there is the ability or power to exercise a controlling influence over the management or policies of a company. Control is generally deemed to exist when a company or individual possesses a beneficial ownership of more than 25% of the voting securities of an investee company. Under the 1940 Act, “Affiliate Investments” are defined by a lesser degree of influence and are deemed to exist through owning, controlling, or holding with power to vote, 5% or more of the outstanding voting securities of another person. “Non-Control/Non-Affiliate Investments” are those that are neither Control Investments nor Affiliate Investments.
As a BDC, we must not acquire any assets other than “qualifying assets” specified in the 1940 Act unless, at the time the acquisition is made, at least 70% of our total assets are qualifying assets (with certain limited exceptions). As of March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023, our qualifying assets as a percentage of total assets, stood at 83.69% and 82.08%, respectively.
Investment Transactions
Investments are recognized when we assume an obligation to acquire a financial instrument and assume the risks for gains or losses related to that instrument. Specifically, we record all security transactions on a trade date basis. We determine the fair
47
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
value of our investments on a quarterly basis (as discussed in Investment Valuation below), with changes in fair value reflected as a net change in unrealized gains (losses) from investments in the Consolidated Statement of Operations.
Investments are derecognized when we assume an obligation to sell a financial instrument and forego the risks for gains or losses related to that instrument. Realized gains or losses on the sale of investments are calculated using the specific identification method. Amounts for investments traded but not yet settled are reported in Due to Broker or Due from Broker, in the Consolidated Statements of Assets and Liabilities. As of March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023, we have no assets going through foreclosure.
Foreign Currency
Foreign currency amounts are translated into US Dollars (USD) on the following basis:
i.fair value of investment securities, other assets and liabilities—at the spot exchange rate on the last business day of the period; and
ii.purchases and sales of investment securities, income and expenses—at the rates of exchange prevailing on the respective dates of such investment transactions, income or expenses.
We do not isolate that portion of the results of operations resulting from changes in foreign exchange rates on investments from the fluctuations arising from changes in fair values of investments held or disposed of during the period. Such fluctuations are included within the net realized and net change in unrealized gains or losses from investments in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
Investment Risks
Our investments are subject to a variety of risks. Those risks include the following:
Market Risk
Market risk represents the potential loss that can be caused by a change in the fair value of the financial instrument.
Credit Risk
Credit risk represents the risk that we would incur if the counterparties failed to perform pursuant to the terms of their agreements with us.
Liquidity Risk
Liquidity risk represents the possibility that we may not be able to rapidly adjust the size of our investment positions in times of high volatility and financial stress at a reasonable price.
Interest Rate Risk
Interest rate risk represents a change in interest rates, which could result in an adverse change in the fair value of an interest-bearing financial instrument.
Prepayment Risk
Many of our debt investments allow for prepayment of principal without penalty. Downward changes in interest rates may cause prepayments to occur at a faster than expected rate, thereby effectively shortening the maturity of the security and making us less likely to fully earn all of the expected income of that security and reinvesting in a lower yielding instrument.
Structured Credit Related Risk
CLO investments may be riskier and less transparent to us than direct investments in underlying companies. CLOs typically will have no significant assets other than their underlying senior secured loans. Therefore, payments on CLO investments are and will be payable solely from the cash flows from such senior secured loans.
Foreign Currency
48
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
Investments denominated in foreign currencies and foreign currency transactions may involve certain considerations and risks not typically associated with those of domestic origin. These risks include, but are not limited to, currency fluctuations and revaluations and future adverse political, social and economic developments, which could cause investments in foreign markets to be less liquid and prices more volatile than those of comparable U.S. companies or U.S. government securities.
Other Risks
Political developments, including civil conflicts and war, sanctions or other measures by the United States or other governments, natural disasters, public health crises and other events outside the Company's control can directly or indirectly have a material adverse impact on the Company and our portfolio companies.
Investment Valuation
As a BDC, and in accordance with the 1940 Act, we fair value our investment portfolio on a quarterly basis, with any unrealized gains and losses reflected in net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations on our Consolidated Statement of Operations. To value our investments, we follow the guidance of ASC 820, Fair Value Measurement (“ASC 820”), that defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in conformity with GAAP, and requires disclosures about fair value measurements. In accordance with ASC 820, the fair value of our investments is defined as the price that we would receive upon selling an investment in an orderly transaction to an independent buyer in the principal or most advantageous market in which that investment is transacted.
ASC 820 classifies the inputs used to measure these fair values into the following hierarchy:
Level 1: Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities, accessible by us at the measurement date.
Level 2: Quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets, or quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, or other observable inputs other than quoted prices.
Level 3: Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability.
In all cases, the level in the fair value hierarchy within which the fair value measurement in its entirety falls has been determined based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. Our assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement in its entirety requires judgment and considers factors specific to each investment.
Our Board of Directors has established procedures for the valuation of our investment portfolio. These procedures are detailed below.
Investments for which market quotations are readily available are valued at such market quotations.
For most of our investments, market quotations are not available. With respect to investments for which market quotations are not readily available or when such market quotations are deemed not to represent fair value, due to factors such as volume and frequency of price quotes, our Board of Directors has approved a multi-step valuation process each quarter, as described below.
1.Each portfolio company or investment is reviewed by our investment professionals with independent valuation firms engaged by our Board of Directors.
2.The independent valuation firms prepare independent valuations for each investment based on their own independent assessments and issue their report.
3.The Audit Committee of our Board of Directors reviews and discusses with the independent valuation firms the valuation reports, and then makes a recommendation to the Board of Directors of the value for each investment.
4.The Board of Directors discusses valuations and determines the fair value of each investment in our portfolio in good faith based on the input of the Investment Adviser, the respective independent valuation firm and the Audit Committee.
Our non-CLO investments that are classified as Level 3 are valued utilizing a yield technique, enterprise value (“EV”) technique, net asset value technique, asset recovery technique, discounted cash flow technique, or a combination of techniques, as appropriate. The yield technique uses loan spreads for loans and other relevant information implied by market data involving
49
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
identical or comparable assets or liabilities. Under the EV technique, the EV of a portfolio company is first determined and allocated over the portfolio company’s securities in order of their preference relative to one another (i.e., “waterfall” allocation). To determine the EV, we typically use a market (multiples) valuation approach that considers relevant and applicable market trading data of guideline public companies, transaction metrics from precedent merger and acquisitions transactions, and/or a discounted cash flow technique. The net asset value technique, an income approach, is used to derive a value of an underlying investment (such as real estate property) by dividing a relevant earnings stream by an appropriate capitalization rate. For this purpose, we consider capitalization rates for similar properties as may be obtained from guideline public companies and/or relevant transactions. The asset recovery technique is intended to approximate the net recovery value of an investment based on, among other things, assumptions regarding liquidation proceeds based on a hypothetical liquidation of a portfolio company’s assets. The discounted cash flow technique converts future cash flows or earnings to a range of fair values from which a single estimate may be derived utilizing an appropriate discount rate. The fair value measurement is based on the net present value indicated by current market expectations about those future amounts.
In applying these methodologies, additional factors that we consider in valuing our investments may include, as we deem relevant: security covenants, call protection provisions, and information rights; the nature and realizable value of any collateral; the portfolio company’s ability to make payments; the principal markets in which the portfolio company does business; publicly available financial ratios of peer companies; the principal market; and enterprise values, among other factors.
Our investments in CLOs are classified as Level 3 fair value measured securities under ASC 820 and are valued using a discounted multi-path cash flow model. The CLO structures are analyzed to identify the risk exposures and to determine an appropriate call date (i.e., expected maturity). These risk factors are sensitized in the multi-path cash flow model using Monte Carlo simulations, which is a simulation used to model the probability of different outcomes, to generate probability-weighted (i.e., multi-path) cash flows from the underlying assets and liabilities. These cash flows are discounted using appropriate market discount rates, and relevant data in the CLO market as well as certain benchmark credit indices are considered, to determine the value of each CLO investment. In addition, we generate a single-path cash flow utilizing our best estimate of expected cash receipts, and assess the reasonableness of the implied discount rate that would be effective for the value derived from the multi-path cash flows. We are not responsible for and have no influence over the asset management of the portfolios underlying the CLO investments we hold, as those portfolios are managed by non-affiliated third-party CLO collateral managers. The main risk factors are default risk, prepayment risk, interest rate risk, downgrade risk, and credit spread risk.
Convertible Notes
We have recorded the Convertible Notes at their contractual amounts and at issuance, we determined that the embedded conversion options in the Convertible Unsecured Notes are not required to be separately accounted for as a derivative under ASC 815, Derivatives and Hedging. See Note 5 for further discussion on our Convertible Notes outstanding.
Revenue Recognition
Interest income, adjusted for amortization of premium and accretion of discount, is recorded on an accrual basis. Original issue discounts and market discounts are capitalized and accreted into interest income over the respective terms of the applicable loans using the effective interest method or straight-line, as applicable, and adjusted only for material amendments or prepayments. Upon a prepayment of a loan, prepayment premiums, original issue discount, or market discounts are recorded as interest income.
Loans are placed on non-accrual status when there is reasonable doubt that principal or interest will be collected. Unpaid accrued interest is generally reversed when a loan is placed on non-accrual status. Interest payments received on non-accrual loans are either applied to the cost basis or interest income, depending upon management’s judgment of the collectability of the loan receivable. Non-accrual loans are restored to accrual status when past due principal and interest is paid and in management’s judgment, is likely to remain current and future principal and interest collections when due are probable. Interest received and applied against cost while a loan is on non-accrual, and PIK interest capitalized but not recognized while on non-accrual, is recognized prospectively on the effective yield basis through maturity of the loan when placed back on accrual status, to the extent deemed collectible by management. As of March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023, approximately 0.4% and 1.1% of our total assets at fair value are in non-accrual status, respectively.
Some of our loans and other investments may have contractual payment-in-kind (“PIK”) interest or dividends. PIK income computed at the contractual rate is accrued into income and reflected as receivable up to the capitalization date. PIK investments offer issuers the option at each payment date of making payments in cash or in additional securities. When additional securities are received, they typically have the same terms, including maturity dates and interest rates as the original securities issued. On these payment dates, we capitalize the accrued interest (reflecting such amounts in the basis as additional
50
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
securities received). PIK generally becomes due at maturity of the investment or upon the investment being called by the issuer. At the point that we believe PIK is not fully expected to be realized, the PIK investment will be placed on non-accrual status. When a PIK investment is placed on non-accrual status, the accrued, uncapitalized interest or dividends are reversed from the related receivable through interest or dividend income, respectively. We do not reverse previously capitalized PIK interest or dividends. Upon capitalization, PIK is subject to the fair value estimates associated with their related investments. PIK investments on non-accrual status are restored to accrual status if we believe that PIK is expected to be realized.
Interest income from investments in Subordinated Structured Notes (typically preferred shares, income notes or subordinated notes of CLO funds) and “equity” class of security of securitized trust is recorded based upon an estimation of an effective yield to expected maturity utilizing assumed cash flows in accordance with ASC 325-40, Beneficial Interests in Securitized Financial Assets. We monitor the expected cash inflows from our CLO and securitized trust equity investments, including the expected residual payments, and the effective yield is determined and updated periodically.
Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Each distribution received from limited liability company (“LLC”) and limited partnership (“LP”) investments is evaluated to determine if the distribution should be recorded as dividend income or a return of capital. Generally, the Company will not record distributions from equity investments in LLCs and LPs as dividend income unless there are sufficient current or accumulated tax-basis earnings and profits in the LLC or LP prior to the distribution. Distributions that are classified as a return of capital are recorded as a reduction in the cost basis of the investment.
For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023, the Company recorded dividend income of $1,979 and $1,928, respectively. There were no return of capital distributions recorded in both periods.
For the nine months ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023 the Company recorded dividend income of $6,378 and $7,046, respectively, and return of capital distributions of $0 and $5,307, respectively.
Other income consists of structuring fees, amendment fees, overriding royalty interests, receipts related to net profit and revenue interests, deal deposits, administrative agent fees, and other miscellaneous receipts, which are recognized as revenue when received.
Structuring fees and certain other amendment or advisory fees are considered fees in exchange for the provision of certain services and are subject to the provisions of ASC Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (“ASC 606”). All other types of income are derived from lending or equity investments, which is recognized in accordance with ASC 310-20, Nonrefundable Fees and Other Costs. See Note 10 Other Income.
Realized gains or losses on the sale of investments are calculated using the specific identification method. Refer to Investment Transactions above.
Federal and State Income Taxes
We have elected to be treated as a RIC and intend to continue to comply with the requirements of the Code applicable to RICs. We are required to distribute at least 90% of our investment company taxable income and intend to distribute (or retain through a deemed distribution) all of our investment company taxable income and net capital gain to stockholders; therefore, we have made no provision for income taxes. The character of income and gains that we will distribute is determined in accordance with income tax regulations that may differ from GAAP. Book and tax basis differences relating to stockholder dividends and distributions and other permanent book and tax differences are reclassified to paid-in capital.
If we do not distribute (or are not deemed to have distributed) at least 98% of our annual ordinary income and 98.2% of our capital gains in the calendar year earned, we will generally be required to pay an excise tax equal to 4% of the amount by which 98% of our annual ordinary income and 98.2% of our capital gains exceed the distributions from such taxable income for the year. To the extent that we determine that our estimated current year annual taxable income will be in excess of estimated current year dividend distributions from such taxable income, we accrue excise taxes, if any, on estimated excess taxable income. As of March 31, 2024, we do not expect to have any excise tax due for the 2024 calendar year. Thus, we have not accrued any excise tax for this period.
If we fail to satisfy the annual distribution requirement or otherwise fail to qualify as a RIC in any taxable year, we would be subject to tax on all of our taxable income at regular corporate income tax rates. We would not be able to deduct distributions to stockholders, nor would we be required to make distributions. Distributions would generally be taxable to our individual and other non-corporate taxable stockholders as ordinary dividend income eligible for the reduced maximum rate applicable to qualified dividend income to the extent of our current and accumulated earnings and profits, provided certain holding period and other requirements are met. Subject to certain limitations under the Code, corporate distributions would be eligible for the
51
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
dividends-received deduction. To qualify again to be taxed as a RIC in a subsequent year, we would be required to distribute to our stockholders our accumulated earnings and profits attributable to non-RIC years. In addition, if we failed to qualify as a RIC for a period greater than two taxable years, then, in order to qualify as a RIC in a subsequent year, we would be required to elect to recognize and pay tax on any net built-in gain (the excess of aggregate gain, including items of income, over aggregate loss that would have been realized if we had been liquidated) or, alternatively, be subject to taxation on such built-in gain recognized for a period of five years.
We follow ASC 740, Income Taxes (“ASC 740”). ASC 740 provides guidance for how uncertain tax positions should be recognized, measured, presented, and disclosed in the consolidated financial statements. ASC 740 requires the evaluation of tax positions taken or expected to be taken in the course of preparing our tax returns to determine whether the tax positions are “more-likely-than-not” of being sustained by the applicable tax authority. Tax positions not deemed to meet the more-likely-than-not threshold are recorded as a tax benefit or expense in the current year. As of March 31, 2024, we did not record any unrecognized tax benefits or liabilities. Management’s determinations regarding ASC 740 may be subject to review and adjustment at a later date based upon factors including, but not limited to, an on-going analysis of tax laws, regulations, and interpretations thereof. Although we file both federal and state income tax returns, our major tax jurisdiction is federal. Our federal tax returns for the tax years ended August 31, 2020 and thereafter remain subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service.
Dividends and Distributions to Common Shareholders
Dividends and distributions to common stockholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. The amount, if any, to be paid as a monthly dividend or distribution is approved by our Board of Directors quarterly and is generally based upon our management’s estimate of our future taxable earnings. Net realized capital gains, if any, are distributed at least annually.
Our distributions may exceed our earnings, and therefore, portions of the distributions that we make may be a return of the money originally invested and represent a return of capital distribution to shareholders for tax purposes.
Financing Costs
We record origination expenses related to our Revolving Credit Facility as deferred financing costs. These expenses are deferred and amortized as part of interest expense using the straight-line method over the stated life of the obligation for our Revolving Credit Facility. Debt issuance costs and origination discounts related to our Convertible Notes and Public Notes are presented net against the outstanding principal of the respective instrument and amortized as part of interest expense using the effective interest method over the stated life of the respective instrument. Debt issuance costs and origination discounts related to our Prospect Capital InterNotes® (collectively, with our Convertible Notes and Public Notes, our “Unsecured Notes”) are net against the outstanding principal amount of our Prospect Capital InterNotes® and are amortized as part of interest expense using the straight-line method over the stated maturity of the respective note. In the event that we modify or extinguish our debt before maturity, we follow the guidance in ASC 470-50, Modification and Extinguishments (“ASC 470-50”). For modifications to or exchanges of our Revolving Credit Facility, any unamortized deferred costs relating to lenders who are not part of the new lending group are expensed. For extinguishments of our Unsecured Notes, any unamortized deferred costs are deducted from the carrying amount of the debt in determining the gain or loss from the extinguishment.
Unamortized deferred financing costs are presented as a direct deduction to the respective Unsecured Notes (see Notes 5, 6, and 7).
We may record registration expenses related to shelf filings as prepaid expenses. These expenses consist principally of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) registration fees, legal fees and accounting fees incurred. These prepaid expenses are charged to capital upon the receipt of proceeds from an equity offering or charged to expense if no offering is completed. As of March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023, there are no prepaid expenses related to registration expenses and all amounts incurred have been expensed.
Per Share Information
In accordance with ASC 946, senior equity securities, such as preferred stock, are not considered in the calculation of net asset value per share. Net asset value per share also excludes the effects of assumed conversion of outstanding convertible securities, regardless of whether their conversion would have a diluting effect. Therefore, our net asset value is presented on the basis of per common share outstanding as of the applicable period end.
52
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
We compute earnings per common share in accordance with ASC 260, Earnings Per Share (“ASC 260”). Basic earnings per common share is calculated by dividing the net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations applicable to common stockholders by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding. Diluted earnings per share gives effect to all dilutive potential common shares outstanding using the if-converted method for our Convertible Preferred Stock and Convertible Notes (together, “convertible instruments”). Diluted earnings per share excludes all dilutive potential common shares if their effect is anti-dilutive.
Preferred Stock
In accordance with ASC 480-10-S99-3A, the Company’s Preferred Stock (as defined in “Note 9. Equity Offerings, Offering Expenses, and Distributions”) has been classified in temporary equity on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities beginning the period ended September 30, 2021 due to limitations on our ability to exercise our Issuer Optional Conversion (as defined in Note 9) and the possibility of redemption outside of the Company’s control if dividends on the Preferred Stock have accumulated and been unpaid for a period of two years. The Preferred Stock issued as temporary equity is recorded net of offering costs and issuance costs. 5.50% Preferred Stock issued prior to the issuance of our 5.35% Series A Preferred Stock has a carrying value on our Consolidated Statement of Assets and Liabilities equal to liquidation value per share. Accrued and unpaid dividends relating to the Preferred Stock are included in the preferred stock carrying value on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Dividends declared on the Preferred Stock are included in preferred stock dividends on the Statement of Operations.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
The Company considers the applicability and impact of all accounting standard updates (“ASU”) issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”). The Company has assessed currently issued ASUs and has determined that they are not applicable or expected to have minimal impact on its consolidated financial statements.
Note 3. Portfolio Investments
At March 31, 2024, we had investments in 122 long-term portfolio investments and CLOs, which had an amortized cost of $7,688,672 and a fair value of $7,806,712. At June 30, 2023, we had investments in 130 long-term portfolio investments and CLOs, which had an amortized cost of $7,800,596 and a fair value of $7,724,931.
The original cost basis of debt placement and equity securities acquired, including follow-on investments for existing portfolio companies, payment-in-kind interest, and structuring fees, totaled $522,316 and $704,209 during the nine months ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023, respectively. Debt repayments and considerations from sales of equity securities of approximately $339,450 and $341,191 were received during the nine months ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023, respectively.
Throughout the remainder of this footnote, we aggregate our portfolio investments by type of investment, which may differ slightly from the nomenclature used by the constituent instruments defining the rights of holders of the investment, as disclosed on our Consolidated Schedules of Investments (“SOI”). The following investments are included in each category:
•First Lien Revolving Line of Credit includes our debt investments in first lien revolvers as well as our debt investments in delayed draw term loans.
•First Lien Debt includes our debt investments listed on the SOI such as first lien term loans (including “unitranche” loans, which are loans that combine both senior and subordinated debt and “last out” loans which are loans that have a secondary payment priority behind “first out” first-lien loans).
•Second Lien Revolving Line of Credit includes our debt investments in second lien revolvers as well as our debt investments in delayed draw term loans.
•Second Lien Debt includes our debt investments listed on the SOI as second lien term loans.
•Unsecured Debt includes our debt investments listed on the SOI as unsecured.
•Subordinated Structured Notes includes our investments in the “equity” security class of CLO funds such as income notes, preference shares, and subordinated notes.
53
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
•Equity, unless specifically stated otherwise, includes our investments in preferred stock, common stock, membership interests, net profits interests, net operating income interests, net revenue interests, overriding royalty interests, escrows receivable, and warrants.
The following table shows the composition of our investment portfolio as of March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023:
March 31, 2024
June 30, 2023
Cost
Fair Value
Cost
Fair Value
First Lien Revolving Line of Credit
$
79,963
$
79,390
$
58,139
$
58,058
First Lien Debt (1)
4,642,527
4,528,397
4,431,887
4,302,795
Second Lien Revolving Line of Credit
5,145
4,885
5,139
4,646
Second Lien Debt
1,293,688
1,133,652
1,586,112
1,257,862
Unsecured Debt
7,200
7,200
7,200
7,200
Subordinated Structured Notes
864,283
572,486
952,815
665,002
Equity
795,866
1,480,702
759,304
1,429,368
Total Investments
$
7,688,672
$
7,806,712
$
7,800,596
$
7,724,931
(1) First lien debt includes a loan that the Company classifies as “unitranche” and a loan classified as “first lien last out” The total amortized cost and fair value of the unitranche and/or last out loans were $57,217 and $56,992, respectively, as of March 31, 2024. The total amortized cost and fair value of the unitranche and/or last out loans were $49,265 and $48,332, respectively, as of June 30, 2023.
The following table shows the fair value of our investments disaggregated into the three levels of the ASC 820 valuation hierarchy as of March 31, 2024:
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Total
First Lien Revolving Line of Credit
$
—
$
—
$
79,390
$
79,390
First Lien Debt(1)
—
89,088
4,439,309
4,528,397
Second Lien Revolving Line of Credit
—
—
4,885
4,885
Second Lien Debt
—
23,000
1,110,652
1,133,652
Unsecured Debt
—
—
7,200
7,200
Subordinated Structured Notes
—
—
572,486
572,486
Equity
—
—
1,480,702
1,480,702
Total Investments
$
—
$
112,088
$
7,694,624
$
7,806,712
(1) First lien debt includes a loan that the Company classifies as “unitranche”. The total amortized cost and fair value of the unitranche loan was $57,217 and $56,992, respectively, as of March 31, 2024.
54
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
The following table shows the fair value of our investments disaggregated into the three levels of the ASC 820 valuation hierarchy as of June 30, 2023:
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Total
First Lien Revolving Line of Credit
$
—
$
—
$
58,058
$
58,058
First Lien Debt (1)
—
7,481
4,295,314
4,302,795
Second Lien Revolving Line of Credit
—
—
4,646
4,646
Second Lien Debt
—
—
1,257,862
1,257,862
Unsecured Debt
—
—
7,200
7,200
Subordinated Structured Notes
—
—
665,002
665,002
Equity
—
—
1,429,368
1,429,368
Total Investments
$
—
$
7,481
$
7,717,450
$
7,724,931
(1) First lien debt includes a loan that the Company classifies as “unitranche” and a loan classified as “first lien last out”. The total amortized cost and fair value of the unitranche and/or last out loans were $49,265 and $48,332, respectively, as of June 30, 2023.
The following tables show the aggregate changes in the fair value of our Level 3 investments during the nine months ended March 31, 2024:
Fair Value Measurements Using Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
Control
Investments
Affiliate
Investments
Non-Control/
Non-Affiliate
Investments
Total
Fair value as of June 30, 2023
$
3,571,697
$
10,397
$
4,135,356
$
7,717,450
Net realized gains (losses) on investments
1,039
—
(278,372)
(277,333)
Net change in unrealized gains
8,592
2,101
184,444
195,137
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses)
9,631
2,101
(93,928)
(82,196)
Purchases of portfolio investments(3)
233,499
—
193,769
427,268
Payment-in-kind interest
64,687
—
30,361
95,048
Accretion of discounts and premiums, net
809
—
3,119
3,928
Decrease to Subordinated Structured Notes cost, net(4)
—
—
(62,680)
(62,680)
Repayments and sales of portfolio investments(3)
(66,204)
1,307
(233,000)
(297,897)
Transfers out of Level 3(1)
—
—
(106,297)
(106,297)
Fair value as of March 31, 2024
$
3,814,119
$
13,805
$
3,866,700
$
7,694,624
First Lien Revolving Line of Credit
First Lien Debt(2)
Second Lien Revolving Line of Credit
Second Lien Debt
Unsecured Debt
Subordinated Structured Notes
Equity
Total
Fair value as of June 30, 2023
$
58,058
$
4,295,314
$
4,646
$
1,257,862
$
7,200
$
665,002
$
1,429,368
$
7,717,450
Net realized (losses) gains on investments
—
(72,794)
—
(179,985)
(1)
(25,592)
1,039
(277,333)
Net change in unrealized (losses) gains
(492)
16,391
233
168,221
—
(3,985)
14,769
195,137
Net realized and unrealized (losses) gains
(492)
(56,403)
233
(11,764)
(1)
(29,577)
15,808
(82,196)
Purchases of portfolio investments(3)
28,181
344,652
—
(7,813)
—
—
62,248
427,268
Payment-in-kind interest
3,031
88,788
—
3,229
—
—
—
95,048
Accretion of discounts and premiums, net
95
2,197
6
1,630
—
—
—
3,928
Decrease to Subordinated Structured Notes cost, net(4)
—
—
—
—
—
(62,680)
—
(62,680)
Repayments and sales of portfolio investments(3)
(9,483)
(151,942)
—
(109,492)
1
(259)
(26,722)
(297,897)
Transfers out of Level 3(1)
—
(83,297)
—
(23,000)
—
—
—
(106,297)
Fair value as of March 31, 2024
$
79,390
$
4,439,309
$
4,885
$
1,110,652
$
7,200
$
572,486
$
1,480,702
$
7,694,624
(1)Transfers are assumed to have occurred at the beginning of the quarter during which the asset was transferred. During the nine months ended March 31, 2024, seven of our first lien notes transferred out of Level 3 to Level 2 because inputs to the valuation became observable.
(2) First lien debt includes a loan that the Company classifies as “unitranche” and a loan classified as “first lien last out”. The total amortized cost and fair value of the unitranche and/or last out loans were $57,217 and $56,992, respectively, as of March 31, 2024. The total amortized cost and fair value of the unitranche and/or last out loans were $49,265 and $48,332, respectively, as of June 30, 2023.
(3) Includes reorganizations and restructuring of investments. (4) Reduction to cost value of our Subordinated Structured Notes investments represents the difference between distributions received, or entitled to be received, for the nine months ended March 31, 2024, of $92,997 and the effective yield interest income recognized on our Subordinated Structured Notes of $30,317.
55
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
The following tables show the aggregate changes in the fair value of our Level 3 investments during the nine months ended March 31, 2023:
Fair Value Measurements Using Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
Control
Investments
Affiliate
Investments
Non-Control/
Non-Affiliate
Investments
Total
Fair value as of June 30, 2022
$
3,438,317
$
393,264
$
3,697,113
$
7,528,694
Net realized (losses) gains on investments
(2,512)
16,143
(52,812)
(39,181)
Net change in unrealized losses
(109,909)
(89,034)
(165,503)
(364,446)
Net realized and unrealized losses
(112,421)
(72,891)
(218,315)
(403,627)
Purchases of portfolio investments
172,021
—
428,437
600,458
Payment-in-kind interest
72,653
—
25,299
97,952
Accretion of discounts and premiums, net
596
—
4,601
5,197
Repayments and sales of portfolio investments
(91,072)
(24,678)
(186,047)
(301,797)
Transfers within Level 3(1)
—
(287,751)
287,751
—
Transfers out of Level 3(1)
—
—
(17,699)
(17,699)
Transfers into Level 3(1)
—
—
26,188
26,188
Fair Value as of as of March 31, 2023
$
3,480,094
$
7,944
$
4,047,328
$
7,535,366
First Lien Revolving Line of Credit
First Lien Debt(2)
Subordinated Secured Debt
Second Lien Revolving Line of Credit
Second Lien Debt
Unsecured Debt
Subordinated Structured Notes
Equity
Total
Fair value as of June 30, 2022
$
39,746
$
3,684,144
$
1,471,336
$
—
$
1,471,336
$
7,200
$
711,429
$
1,614,839
$
7,528,694
Net realized losses on investments
—
(14,554)
(8,791)
—
(8,791)
(2)
(29,466)
13,632
(39,181)
Net change in unrealized gains (losses)
69
(28,288)
(123,468)
(249)
(123,468)
—
17,665
(230,175)
(364,446)
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses)
69
(42,842)
(132,259)
(249)
(132,259)
(2)
(11,801)
(216,543)
(403,627)
Purchases of portfolio investments
3,718
522,365
27,774
5,133
27,774
—
—
41,468
600,458
Payment-in-kind interest
2,295
83,855
11,802
—
11,802
—
—
—
97,952
Accretion of discounts and premiums, net
36
2,372
1,654
4
1,654
—
1,131
—
5,197
Repayments and sales of portfolio investments
(1,352)
(223,923)
(52,989)
—
(52,989)
2
(2,336)
(21,199)
(301,797)
Transfers out of Level 3(1)
—
(17,699)
—
—
—
—
—
—
(17,699)
Transfers into Level 3(1)
—
26,188
—
—
—
—
26,188
Fair value as of March 31, 2023
$
44,512
$
4,034,460
$
1,327,318
$
4,888
$
1,327,318
$
7,200
$
698,423
$
1,418,565
$
7,535,366
(1) Transfers are assumed to have occurred at the beginning of the quarter during which the asset was transferred. During the nine months ended March 31, 2023, two of our first lien notes transferred out of Level 2 to Level 3 because inputs to the valuation became unobservable. During the nine months ended March 31, 2023, one of our first lien notes transferred out of Level 3 to Level 2 because inputs to the valuation became observable. (2) First lien debt includes a loan that the Company classifies as “unitranche”. The total amortized cost and fair value of the unitranche loan were $20,000 and $20,000, respectively, as of March 31, 2023.
The net change in unrealized (losses) gains on the investments that use Level 3 inputs was $(60,212) and $(373,373) for investments still held as of March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023, respectively.
The following table shows industries that comprise of greater than 10% of our portfolio at fair value as of March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023:
March 31, 2024
June 30, 2023
Cost
Fair Value
% of Portfolio
Cost
Fair Value
% of Portfolio
Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs)
$
858,368
$
1,433,880
18.4
%
$
741,133
$
1,437,796
18.6
%
Health Care Providers & Services
720,848
825,394
10.6
%
687,813
798,365
10.3
%
Consumer Finance
605,418
709,814
9.1
%
625,033
736,635
9.5
%
All Other Industries
5,504,038
4,837,624
61.9
%
5,746,617
4,752,135
61.6
%
Total
$
7,688,672
$
7,806,712
100.0
%
$
7,800,596
$
7,724,931
100.0
%
As of March 31, 2024 investments in California comprised 11.1% of our investments at fair value, with a cost of $981,684 and a fair value of $870,386. As of June 30, 2023 investments in California comprised 10.3% of our investments at fair value, with a cost of $933,559 and a fair value of $791,860.
56
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
The ranges of unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurement of our Level 3 investments as of March 31, 2024 were as follows:
Unobservable Input
Asset Category
Fair Value
Primary Valuation Approach or Technique
Input
Range
Weighted Average (4)
First Lien Debt
$
1,797,269
Discounted cash flow (Yield analysis)
Market yield
9.1%
to
33.1%
12.2%
First Lien Debt
576,841
Enterprise value waterfall (Market approach)
EBITDA multiple
3.0x
to
11.5x
8.2x
First Lien Debt
310,353
Enterprise value waterfall (Market approach)
EBITDA multiple
10.0x
to
12.0x
11.0x
Enterprise value waterfall (Discounted cash flow)
Discount rate
9.8%
to
11.8%
10.8%
First Lien Debt
147,750
Enterprise value waterfall (Market approach)
Revenue multiple
0.5x
to
1.5x
1.1x
First Lien Debt
56,239
Enterprise value waterfall (Discounted cash flow)
Discount rate
6.0%
to
30.0%
7.5%
First Lien Debt
39,404
Enterprise value waterfall (Market approach)
Revenue multiple
1.0x
to
1.5x
1.3x
Enterprise value waterfall (Discounted cash flow)
Discount rate
13.0%
to
55.0%
34.0%
First Lien Debt
5,198
Enterprise value waterfall (Market approach)
Revenue multiple
0.4x
to
0.7x
0.6x
Discounted cash flow (Yield analysis)
Market yield
14.3%
to
15.4%
14.9%
First Lien Debt (1)
20,630
Enterprise value waterfall (Discounted cash flow)
Loss-adjusted discount rate
7.8%
to
8.3%
8.2%
Projected loss rates
1.4%
to
4.2%
3.8%
First Lien Debt (1)
210,000
Enterprise value waterfall (Discounted cash flow)
Discount rate (2)
11.3%
to
25.9%
13.2%
First Lien Debt
102,165
Enterprise value waterfall (Market approach)
Tangible book value multiple
1.0x
to
2.1x
1.5x
First Lien Debt
414,512
Enterprise value waterfall (Market approach)
Tangible book value multiple
2.5x
to
3.0x
2.8x
Earnings multiple
9.0x
to
12.0x
10.5x
First Lien Debt
838,338
Discounted cash flow
Discount Rate
6.3%
to
9.8%
7.2%
Terminal Cap Rate
5.3%
to
8.3%
6.0%
Second Lien Debt
1,090,899
Discounted cash flow (Yield analysis)
Market yield
11.0%
to
27.7%
14.7%
Second Lien Debt
14,669
Enterprise value waterfall (Market approach)
EBITDA multiple
6.8x
to
7.3x
7.0x
Second Lien Debt
9,969
Asset recovery analysis
Recoverable amount
n/a
n/a
Unsecured Debt
7,200
Enterprise value waterfall (Market approach)
EBITDA multiple
5.8x
to
7.0x
6.4x
Subordinated Structured Notes
572,486
Discounted cash flow
Discount rate (2)
5.6%
to
18.3%
12.4%
Preferred Equity
10,618
Enterprise value waterfall (Market approach)
Revenue multiple
0.5x
to
1.5x
1.2x
Preferred Equity
34,275
Enterprise value waterfall (Market approach)
EBITDA multiple
3.0x
to
9.3x
8.7x
Preferred Equity
9,188
Enterprise value waterfall (Discounted cash flow)
Discount rate
6.0%
to
8.0%
7.0%
Common Equity/Interests/Warrants
453,511
Enterprise value waterfall (Market approach)
EBITDA multiple
3.0x
to
11.5x
8.7x
Common Equity/Interests/Warrants
5,031
Enterprise value waterfall (Market approach)
Revenue multiple
0.4x
to
1.4x
0.6x
Common Equity/Interests/Warrants
892
Enterprise value waterfall (Market approach)
Revenue multiple
1.0x
to
1.5x
1.3x
Enterprise value waterfall (Discounted cash flow)
Discount rate
13.0%
to
55.0%
34.0%
Common Equity/Interests/Warrants
160,397
Enterprise value waterfall (Market approach)
EBITDA multiple
10.0x
to
12.0x
11.0x
Enterprise value waterfall (Discounted cash flow)
Discount rate
9.8%
to
11.8%
10.8%
57
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
Unobservable Input
Asset Category
Fair Value
Primary Valuation Approach or Technique
Input
Range
Weighted Average (4)
Common Equity/Interests/Warrants (1)
45,465
Enterprise value waterfall (Discounted cash flow)
Loss-adjusted discount rate
7.8%
to
8.3%
8.2%
Projected loss rates
1.4%
to
4.2%
3.8%
Discount rate (2)
11.3%
to
25.9%
13.2%
Common Equity/Interests/Warrants (3)
45,840
Discounted cash flow
Discount rate
6.3%
to
9.8%
7.2%
Terminal Cap Rate
5.3%
to
8.3%
6.0%
Common Equity/Interests/Warrants
17,213
Enterprise value waterfall (Market approach)
Tangible book value multiple
1.0x
to
2.1x
1.3x
Common Equity/Interests/Warrants
175,924
Enterprise value waterfall (Market approach)
Tangible book value multiple
2.5x
to
3.0x
2.8x
Earnings multiple
9.0x
to
12.0x
10.5x
Common Equity/Interests/Warrants
504,237
Discounted cash flow
Discount rate
6.3%
to
9.8%
7.2%
Terminal Cap Rate
5.3%
to
8.3%
6.0%
Common Equity/Interests/Warrants
5,589
Enterprise value waterfall (Discounted cash flow)
Discount Rate
19.3%
to
30.0%
22.8%
Common Equity/Interests/Warrants
12,522
Asset recovery analysis
Recoverable amount
n/a
n/a
Total Level 3 Investments
$
7,694,624
(1)Represents the fair value of investments held by NPRC (see National Property REIT Corp section below) through its wholly owned subsidiaries, American Consumer Lending Limited (“ACLL”) and National General Lending Limited (“NGL”), and valued using a discounted cash flow valuation technique.
(2)Represents the implied discount rate based on our internally generated single-cash flow model that is derived from the fair value estimated by the corresponding multi-path cash flow model utilized by the independent valuation firm.
(3)Represents Residual Profit Interests in Real Estate Investments.
(4)The weighted average information is generally derived by assigning each disclosed unobservable input a proportionate weight based on the fair value of the related investment. For the Loss-adjusted discount rate and Projected loss rate unobservable inputs of investments represented in (1), the weighted average is determined based on the purchase yield of recently issued loans within each respective term-grade cohort.
58
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
The ranges of unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurement of our Level 3 investments as of June 30, 2023 were as follows:
Unobservable Input
Asset Category
Fair Value
Primary Valuation Approach or Technique
Input
Range
Weighted Average (5)
First Lien Debt
$
1,871,464
Discounted cash flow (Yield analysis)
Market yield
9.2%
to
34.3%
12.8%
First Lien Debt
708,883
Enterprise value waterfall (Market approach)
EBITDA multiple
4.8x
to
11.5x
9.3x
First Lien Debt
75,015
Enterprise value waterfall (Market approach)
Revenue multiple
1.0x
to
1.5x
1.3x
Enterprise value waterfall (Discounted cash flow)
Discount rate
11.8%
to
55.0%
33.4%
First Lien Debt
199,915
Enterprise value waterfall (Market approach)
Revenue multiple
0.2x
to
2.0x
1.0x
First Lien Debt
56,600
Enterprise value waterfall (Discounted cash flow)
Discount rate
6.0%
to
8.0%
7.0%
First Lien Debt (1)
21,580
Enterprise value waterfall (Discounted cash flow)
Loss-adjusted discount rate
7.6%
to
13.2%
8.1%
Projected loss rates
0.2%
to
6.8%
5.2%
First Lien Debt (2)
200,600
Enterprise value waterfall (Discounted cash flow)
Discount rate (3)
11.7%
to
19.3%
13.4%
First Lien Debt
96,239
Enterprise value waterfall (Market approach)
Tangible book value multiple
1.0x
to
2.0x
1.4x
First Lien Debt
395,926
Enterprise value waterfall (Market approach)
Tangible book value multiple
2.8x
to
3.0x
2.9x
Earnings multiple
7.3x
to
9.3x
8.3x
First Lien Debt
725,703
Discounted cash flow
Discount Rate
6.3%
to
9.8%
7.0%
Terminal Cap Rate
5.0%
to
8.3%
5.8%
First Lien Debt
1,447
Asset recovery analysis
Recoverable amount
n/a
n/a
Second Lien Debt
1,255,520
Discounted cash flow (Yield analysis)
Market yield
10.2%
to
45.7%
14.8%
Second Lien Debt
6,988
Asset recovery analysis
Recoverable amount
n/a
n/a
Unsecured Debt
7,200
Enterprise value waterfall (Market approach)
EBITDA multiple
4.8x
to
7.5x
6.1x
Subordinated Structured Notes
665,002
Discounted cash flow
Discount rate (3)
4.0%
to
37.1%
23.4%
Preferred Equity
12,637
Enterprise value waterfall (Market approach)
Revenue multiple
0.2x
to
2.0x
1.1x
Preferred Equity
13,920
Enterprise value waterfall (Market approach)
EBITDA multiple
6.8x
to
9.3x
8.6x
Preferred Equity
7,598
Enterprise value waterfall (Discounted cash flow)
Discount rate
6.0%
to
8.0%
7.0%
Common Equity/Interests/Warrants
438,848
Enterprise value waterfall (Market approach)
EBITDA multiple
4.8x
to
11.5x
9.1x
Common Equity/Interests/Warrants (1)
1,400
Enterprise value waterfall (Discounted cash flow)
Loss-adjusted discount rate
7.6%
to
13.2%
8.1%
Projected loss rates
0.2%
to
6.8%
5.2%
Common Equity/Interests/Warrants (2)
35,648
Enterprise value waterfall (Discounted cash flow)
Discount rate (3)
11.7%
to
19.3%
13.4%
Common Equity/Interests/Warrants (4)
56,254
Discounted cash flow
Discount rate
6.3%
to
9.8%
7.0%
Terminal Cap Rate
5.0%
to
8.3%
5.8%
Common Equity/Interests/Warrants
24,975
Enterprise value waterfall (Market approach)
Tangible book value multiple
1.0x
to
2.0x
1.3x
Common Equity/Interests/Warrants
202,456
Enterprise value waterfall (Market approach)
Tangible book value multiple
2.8x
to
3.0x
2.9x
Earnings multiple
7.3x
to
9.3x
8.3x
Common Equity/Interests/Warrants
618,791
Discounted cash flow
Discount rate
6.3%
to
9.8%
7.0%
Terminal Cap Rate
5.0%
to
8.3%
5.8%
Common Equity/Interests/Warrants
4,131
Enterprise value waterfall (Discounted cash flow)
Discount rate
13.0%
to
30.0%
22.5%
59
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
Unobservable Input
Asset Category
Fair Value
Primary Valuation Approach or Technique
Input
Range
Weighted Average (5)
Common Equity/Interests/Warrants
12,710
Asset recovery analysis
Recoverable amount
n/a
n/a
Total Level 3 Investments
$
7,717,450
(1)Represents the fair value of investments held by NPRC through its wholly owned subsidiary, American Consumer Lending Limited (“ACLL”), and valued using a discounted cash flow valuation technique.
(2)Represents the fair value of rated secured structured notes held by NPRC through its wholly owned subsidiary, National General Lending Limited (“NGL”), and valued using a discounted cash flow valuation technique.
(3)Represents the implied discount rate based on our internally generated single-cash flow model that is derived from the fair value estimated by the corresponding multi-path cash flow model utilized by the independent valuation firm.
(4)Represents Residual Profit Interests in Real Estate Investments.
(5)The weighted average information is generally derived by assigning each disclosed unobservable input a proportionate weight based on the fair value of the related investment. For the Loss-adjusted discount rate and Projected loss rate unobservable inputs of investments represented in (1), the weighted average is determined based on the purchase yield of recently issued loans within each respective term-grade cohort.
Investments for which market quotations are readily available are valued at such market quotations. In order to validate market quotations, management and the independent valuation firm look at a number of factors to determine if the quotations are representative of fair value, including the source and nature of the quotations. These investments are classified as Level 1 or Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy.
The fair value of debt investments specifically classified as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy are generally valued by an independent pricing agent or more than one principal market maker, if available, otherwise a principal market maker or a primary market dealer. We generally value over-the-counter securities by using the prevailing bid and ask prices from dealers during the relevant period end, which were provided by an independent pricing agent and screened for validity by such service.
In determining the range of values for debt instruments where market quotations are not readily available, and are therefore classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy, except CLOs and debt investments in controlling portfolio companies, management and the independent valuation firm estimated corporate and security credit ratings and identified corresponding yields to maturity for each loan from relevant market data. A discounted cash flow technique was then applied using the appropriate yield to maturity as the discount rate, to determine a range of values. In determining the range of values for debt investments of controlled companies and equity investments, the enterprise value was determined by applying a market approach such as using earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”) multiples, net income and/or book value multiples for similar guideline public companies and/or similar recent investment transactions and/or an income approach, such as the discounted cash flow technique. The enterprise value technique may also be used to value debt investments which are credit impaired. For stressed debt and equity investments, asset recovery analysis was used.
In determining the range of values for our investments in CLOs, the independent valuation firm uses a discounted multi-path cash flow model. The valuations were accomplished through the analysis of the CLO deal structures to identify the risk exposures from the modeling point of view as well as to determine an appropriate call date (i.e., expected maturity). These risk factors are sensitized in the multi-path cash flow model using Monte Carlo simulations to generate probability-weighted (i.e., multi-path) cash flows for the underlying assets and liabilities. These cash flows are discounted using appropriate market discount rates, and relevant data in the CLO market and certain benchmark credit indices are considered, to determine the value of each CLO investment. In addition, we generate a single-path cash flow utilizing our best estimate of expected cash receipts, and assess the reasonableness of the implied discount rate that would be effective for the value derived from the corresponding multi-path cash flow model.
Our portfolio consists of residual interests and debt investments in CLOs, which involve a number of significant risks. CLOs are typically very highly levered (10 - 14 times), and therefore the residual interest tranches that we invest in are subject to a higher degree of risk of total loss. In particular, investors in CLO residual interests indirectly bear risks of the underlying loan investments held by such CLOs. We generally have the right to receive payments only from the CLOs, and generally do not
60
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
have direct rights against the underlying borrowers or the entity that sponsored the CLOs. While the CLOs we target generally enable the investor to acquire interests in a pool of senior loans without the expenses associated with directly holding the same investments, the prices of indices and securities underlying our CLOs will rise or fall. These prices (and, therefore, the prices of the CLOs) will be influenced by the same types of political and economic events that affect issuers of securities and capital markets generally. The failure by a CLO investment in which we invest to satisfy financial covenants, including with respect to adequate collateralization and/or interest coverage tests, could lead to a reduction in its payments to us. In the event that a CLO fails certain tests, holders of debt senior to us would be entitled to additional payments that would, in turn, reduce the payments we would otherwise be entitled to receive. Separately, we may incur expenses to the extent necessary to seek recovery upon default or to negotiate new terms with a defaulting CLO or any other investment we may make. If any of these occur, it could materially and adversely affect our operating results and cash flows.
The interests we have acquired in CLOs are generally thinly traded or have only a limited trading market. CLOs are typically privately offered and sold, even in the secondary market. As a result, investments in CLOs may be characterized as illiquid securities. In addition to the general risks associated with investing in debt securities, CLO residual interests carry additional risks, including, but not limited to: (i) the possibility that distributions from collateral securities will not be adequate to make interest or other payments; (ii) the quality of the collateral may decline in value or default; (iii) our investments in CLO tranches will likely be subordinate to other senior classes of note tranches thereof; and (iv) the complex structure of the security may not be fully understood at the time of investment and may produce disputes with the CLO investment or unexpected investment results. Our net asset value may also decline over time if our principal recovery with respect to CLO residual interests is less than the cost of those investments. Our CLO investments and/or the CLOs’ underlying senior secured loans may prepay more quickly than expected, which could have an adverse impact on our value. These investments are classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy.
An increase in SOFR would materially increase the CLO’s financing costs. Since most of the collateral positions within the CLOs have SOFR floors, there may not be corresponding increases in investment income (if SOFR increases but stays below the SOFR floor rate of such investments) resulting in materially smaller distribution payments to the residual interest investors.
We hold more than a 10% interest in certain foreign corporations that are treated as controlled foreign corporations (“CFC”) for U.S. federal income tax purposes (including our residual interest tranche investments in CLOs). Therefore, we are treated as receiving a deemed distribution (taxable as ordinary income) each year from such foreign corporations in an amount equal to our pro rata share of the corporation’s income for that tax year (including both ordinary earnings and capital gains). We are required to include such deemed distributions from a CFC in our taxable income and we are required to distribute at least 90% of such income to maintain our RIC status, regardless of whether or not the CFC makes an actual distribution during such year.
If we acquire shares in “passive foreign investment companies” (“PFICs”) (including residual interest tranche investments in CLOs that are PFICs), we may be subject to federal income tax on a portion of any “excess distribution” or gain from the disposition of such shares even if such income is distributed as a taxable dividend to our stockholders. Certain elections may be available to mitigate or eliminate such tax on excess distributions, but such elections (if available) will generally require us to recognize our share of the PFIC’s income for each year regardless of whether we receive any distributions from such PFICs. We must nonetheless distribute such income to maintain our status as a RIC.
Legislation known as FATCA and regulations thereunder impose a withholding tax of 30% on payments of U.S. source interest and dividends, to certain non-U.S. entities, including certain non-U.S. financial institutions and investment funds, unless such non-U.S. entity complies with certain reporting requirements regarding its United States account holders and its United States owners. Most CLOs in which we invest will be treated as non-U.S. financial entities for this purpose, and therefore will be required to comply with these reporting requirements to avoid the 30% withholding. If a CLO in which we invest fails to properly comply with these reporting requirements, it could reduce the amounts available to distribute to residual interest and junior debt holders in such CLO vehicle, which could materially and adversely affect our operating results and cash flows.
If we are required to include amounts in income prior to receiving distributions representing such income, we may have to sell some of our investments at times and/or at prices management would not consider advantageous, raise additional debt or equity capital or forgo new investment opportunities for this purpose.
The significant unobservable input used to value our investments based on the yield technique and discounted cash flow technique is the market yield (or applicable discount rate) used to discount the estimated future cash flows expected to be received from the underlying investment, which includes both future principal and interest/dividend payments. Increases or decreases in the market yield (or applicable discount rate) would result in a decrease or increase, respectively, in the fair value measurement. Management and the independent valuation firms consider the following factors when selecting market yields or discount rates: risk of default, rating of the investment and comparable company investments, and call provisions.
61
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
The significant unobservable inputs used to value our investments based on the EV analysis may include market multiples of specified financial measures such as EBITDA, net income, or book value of identified guideline public companies, implied valuation multiples from precedent M&A transactions, and/or discount rates applied in a discounted cash flow technique. The independent valuation firm identifies a population of publicly traded companies with similar operations and key attributes to that of the portfolio company. Using valuation and operating metrics of these guideline public companies and/or as implied by relevant precedent transactions, a range of multiples of the latest twelve months EBITDA, or other measure such as net income or book value, is typically calculated. The independent valuation firm utilizes the determined multiples to estimate the portfolio company’s EV generally based on the latest twelve months EBITDA of the portfolio company (or other meaningful measure). Increases or decreases in the multiple would result in an increase or decrease, respectively, in EV which would result in an increase or decrease in the fair value measurement of the debt of controlled companies and/or equity investment, as applicable. In certain instances, a discounted cash flow analysis may be considered in estimating EV, in which case, discount rates based on a weighted average cost of capital and application of the capital asset pricing model may be utilized.
The significant unobservable input used to value our private REIT investments based on the discounted cash flow analysis is the discount rate and terminal capitalization rate applied to projected cash flows of the underlying properties. Increases or decreases in the discount rate and terminal capitalization rate would result in a decrease or increase, respectively, in the fair value measurement.
Changes in market yields, discount rates, capitalization rates or EBITDA multiples, each in isolation, may change the fair value measurement of certain of our investments. Generally, an increase in market yields, discount rates or capitalization rates, or a decrease in EBITDA (or other) multiples may result in a decrease in the fair value measurement of certain of our investments.
Due to the inherent uncertainty of determining the fair value of investments that do not have a readily available market value, the fair value of our investments may fluctuate from period to period. Additionally, the fair value of our investments may differ significantly from the values that would have been used had a ready market existed for such investments and may differ materially from the values that we may ultimately realize. Further, such investments are generally subject to legal and other restrictions on resale or otherwise are less liquid than publicly traded securities. If we were required to liquidate a portfolio investment in a forced or liquidation sale, we could realize significantly less than the value at which we have recorded it.
In addition, changes in the market environment and other events that may occur over the life of the investments may cause the gains or losses ultimately realized on these investments to be different than the unrealized gains or losses reflected in the currently assigned valuations.
Changes in Valuation Techniques
During the nine months ended March 31, 2024, the valuation methodology for Aventiv Technologies, LLC (f/k/a Securus Technologies Holdings, Inc.) ("Aventiv") for the Second Lien Term Loan changed from a combination of the yield analysis and a take-out scenario to a combination of the yield analysis and Equitized Recovery scenario, as the company shifted from a potential debt transaction to entering into a restructuring amendment with lenders. As a result, the fair value of our investment in Aventiv's Second Lien Term Loan decreased to $44,203 as of March 31, 2024, a discount of $10,735 from its amortized cost, compared to the $520 unrealized discount recorded at June 30, 2023.
During the nine months ended March 31, 2024, the valuation methodology for DTI Holdco, Inc. (“Epiq”) for the First Lien Term Loan changed from a combination of the yield analysis and market quotes to relying solely on market quotes, since market quotes were more active in the current period. As a result of the quoted prices of the First Lien Term Loan, the fair value of our investment in Epiq’s First Lien Term Loan increased to $18,223 as of March 31, 2024, a premium of $269 from its amortized cost, compared to the $449 unrealized discount recorded at June 30, 2023.
During the nine months ended March 31, 2024, the valuation methodology for First Brands Group for the First Lien Term Loan changed from a combination of the yield analysis and market quotes to relying solely on market quotes, since market quotes were more active in the current period. As a result of the quoted prices of the First Lien Term Loan, the fair value of our investment in First Brands Group First Lien Term Loan increased to $22,126 as of March 31, 2024, a premium of $19 from its amortized cost, compared to the $75 unrealized discount recorded at June 30, 2023.
During the nine months ended March 31, 2024, the valuation methodology for Reception Purchaser, LLC for the First Lien Term Loan changed from the yield analysis to the Current Value Method (“CVM”), given the decline in company performance and increase in net leverage. As a result, the fair value of our investment in Reception Purchaser LLC First Lien Term Loan decreased to $55,548 as of March 31, 2024, a discount of $6,084 to its amortized cost, compared to the unrealized premium of $751 recorded at June 30, 2023.
62
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
During the nine months ended March 31, 2024, the valuation methodology for Research Now Group, Inc. and Dynata, LLC (collectively, "Research Now") for the First and Second Lien Term Loans changed from a combination of the yield analysis and market quotes for the First Lien Term Loan and the yield analysis for the Second Lien Term Loan to relying solely on market quotes and Current Value Method ("CVM"), respectively. Market quotes were utilized for the First Lien Term Loan since market quotes were more active in the current period. The CVM was utilized for the Second Lien Term Loan given the increase in net leverage and uncertainty surrounding pending loan maturities. As a result, the fair value of our investment in Research Now's First and Second Lien Term Loans decreased to $5,672 and $14,669, respectively, as of March 31, 2024, a discount of $3,659 and $34,597, respectively, from its amortized cost, compared to the $480 and $5,982 unrealized discount recorded at June 30, 2023, respectively.
During the nine months ended March 31, 2024, the valuation methodology for Strategic Materials for the Second Lien Term Loan changed from the yield analysis to the asset recovery analysis, given the company’s interest payment default. As a result, the fair value of our investment in Strategic Materials Second Lien Term Loan decreased to $0 as of March 31, 2024, a discount of $6,980 to its amortized cost, compared to the unrealized discount of $2,692 recorded at June 30, 2023.
During the nine months ended March 31, 2024, the valuation methodology for VC GB Holdings I Corp ("Visual Comfort") for the Second Lien Term Loan changed from the yield analysis to relying solely on market quotes, since market quotes were more active in the current period. As a result of the quoted prices of the Second Lien Term Loan, the fair value of our investment in Visual Comfort's Second Lien Term Loan increased to $23,000 as of March 31, 2024, a premium of $153 from its amortized cost, compared to the $104 unrealized premium recorded at June 30, 2023.
During the nine months ended March 31, 2024, the valuation methodology for ViaPath Technologies (f/k/a Global Tel*Link Corporation) (“ViaPath”) for the First Lien Term Loan changed from the yield analysis to relying solely on market quotes, since market quotes were more active in the current period. As a result of the quoted prices of the First Lien Term Loan, the fair value of our investment in ViaPath’s First Lien Term Loan increased to $9,284 as of March 31, 2024, a discount of $129 from its amortized cost, compared to the $221 unrealized discount recorded at June 30, 2023.
During the nine months ended March 31, 2024, the valuation methodology for Wellful Inc. ("Wellful") for the First Lien Term Loan changed from the yield analysis to relying solely on market quotes, since market quotes were more active in the current period. As a result of the quoted prices of the First Lien Term Loan, the fair value of our investment in Wellful's First Lien Term Loan decreased to $12,163 as of March 31, 2024, a discount of $864 from its amortized cost, compared to the $22 unrealized discount recorded at June 30, 2023.
Credit Quality Indicators and Undrawn Commitments
As of March 31, 2024, $4,678,425 of our loans to portfolio companies, at fair value, bear interest at floating rates and have LIBOR or SOFR floors ranging from 0.0% - 8.5%. As of March 31, 2024, $1,075,099 of our loans to portfolio companies, at fair value, bear interest at fixed rates ranging from 6.0% to 20.0%. As of June 30, 2023, $4,664,827 of our loans to portfolio companies, at fair value, bore interest at floating rates and have LIBOR floors ranging from 0.0% to 5.0%. As of June 30, 2023, $965,734 of our loans to portfolio companies, at fair value, bore interest at fixed rates ranging from 5.0% to 20.0%
As of March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023 , the cost basis of our loans on non-accrual status amounted to $212,318 and $421,198 respectively, with fair value of $32,653 and $86,422, respectively. The fair values of these investments represent approximately 0.4% and 1.1% of our total assets at fair value as of March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023, respectively.
Undrawn committed revolvers and delayed draw term loans to our portfolio companies incur commitment and unused fees ranging from 0.00% to 7.25%. As of March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023, we had $24,611 and $47,875, respectively, of undrawn revolver and delayed draw term loan commitments to our portfolio companies. The fair value of our undrawn committed revolvers and delayed draw term loans was zero as of March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023 as they were all floating rate instruments that repriced frequently.
National Property REIT Corp.
Prospect owns 100% of the equity of NPH Property Holdings, LLC (“NPH”), a consolidated holding company which owns 100% of the common equity of NPRC.
NPRC is a Maryland corporation and a qualified REIT for federal income tax purposes. NPRC was formed to hold for investment, operate, finance, lease, manage, and sell a portfolio of real estate assets and engage in any and all other activities as may be necessary, incidental or convenient to carry out the foregoing. NPRC acquires real estate assets, including, but not limited to, industrial, commercial, and multi-family properties. NPRC may acquire real estate assets directly or through joint ventures by making a majority equity investment in a property-owning entity (“JV”). Additionally, through its wholly-owned subsidiaries, NPRC invests in online consumer loans and rated secured structured notes (“RSSN”).
63
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
During the nine months ended March 31, 2024, we provided $183,299 of debt financing and $4,600 of equity financing to NPRC to fund real estate capital expenditures, provide working capital, and to fund purchases of rated secured structured notes.
During the nine months ended March 31, 2024, we received partial repayments of $62,950 of our loans previously outstanding with NPRC and its wholly owned subsidiary.
During the nine months ended March 31, 2023, we provided $132,071 of debt financing and $3,600 of equity financing to NPRC to fund capital expenditures for existing real estate properties, to provide working capital, and to fund purchases of rated secured structured notes.
During the nine months ended March 31, 2023, we received partial repayments of $86,852 of our loans previously outstanding with NPRC and its wholly owned subsidiaries and $4,000 as a return of capital on our equity investment in NPRC.
The online consumer loan investments held by certain of NPRC’s wholly owned subsidiaries are unsecured obligations of individual borrowers that are issued in amounts ranging from $10 to $50, with fixed terms ranging from 72 months to 84 months. As of March 31, 2024, the outstanding investments held by certain of NPRC’s wholly-owned subsidiaries was comprised of 13 individual loans valued at $37, residual interest in two securitizations valued at $2,691, one corporate bond valued at $17,733 and other assets valued at $1,506 for an aggregate fair value of $21,966.
The rated secured structured note investments held by certain of NPRC’s wholly owned subsidiaries are subordinated debt interests in broadly syndicated loans managed by established collateral management teams with many years of experience in the industry. As of March 31, 2024, the outstanding investment in rated secured structured notes by certain of NPRC’s wholly owned subsidiaries was comprised of 111 investments with a fair value of $437,959 and face value of $465,567. The average outstanding note is approximately $4,194 with an expected maturity date ranging from January 2027 to June 2033 and weighted-average expected maturity of 6 years as of March 31, 2024. Coupons range from three-month SOFR (“3M”) plus 5.20% to 9.23% with a weighted-average coupon of 3M + 6.93%. As of March 31, 2024, our investment in NPRC and its wholly-owned subsidiaries relating to rated secured structured notes had a fair value of $254,129. As of March 31, 2024, based on outstanding notional balance, 10.5% of the portfolio was invested in Single - B rated tranches and 89.5% of the portfolio in BB rated tranches.
As of March 31, 2024, our investment in NPRC and its wholly owned subsidiaries had an amortized cost of $1,088,998 and a fair value of $1,664,510. The fair value of $1,388,416 related to NPRC’s real estate portfolio was comprised of fifty multi-family properties, seven student housing properties, four senior living properties, and three commercial properties. The following table shows the location, acquisition date, purchase price, and mortgage outstanding due to other parties for each of the properties held by NPRC as of March 31, 2024:
No.
Property Name
City
Acquisition Date
Purchase Price
Mortgage Outstanding
1
Filet of Chicken
Forest Park, GA
10/24/2012
$
7,400
$
—
2
Arlington Park Marietta, LLC
Marietta, GA
5/8/2013
14,850
13,464
3
Taco Bell, OK
Yukon, OK
6/4/2014
1,719
—
4
Taco Bell, MO
Marshall, MO
6/4/2014
1,405
—
5
Abbie Lakes OH Partners, LLC
Canal Winchester, OH
9/30/2014
12,600
14,598
6
Kengary Way OH Partners, LLC
Reynoldsburg, OH
9/30/2014
11,500
14,760
7
Lakeview Trail OH Partners, LLC
Canal Winchester, OH
9/30/2014
26,500
28,154
8
Lakepoint OH Partners, LLC
Pickerington, OH
9/30/2014
11,000
16,024
9
Sunbury OH Partners, LLC
Columbus, OH
9/30/2014
13,000
16,251
10
Heatherbridge OH Partners, LLC
Blacklick, OH
9/30/2014
18,416
23,201
11
Jefferson Chase OH Partners, LLC
Blacklick, OH
9/30/2014
13,551
18,089
12
Goldenstrand OH Partners, LLC
Hilliard, OH
10/29/2014
7,810
11,018
13
SSIL I, LLC
Aurora, IL
11/5/2015
34,500
24,551
14
Vesper Tuscaloosa, LLC
Tuscaloosa, AL
9/28/2016
54,500
41,289
15
Vesper Iowa City, LLC
Iowa City, IA
9/28/2016
32,750
23,809
16
Vesper Corpus Christi, LLC
Corpus Christi, TX
9/28/2016
14,250
10,358
17
Vesper Campus Quarters, LLC
Corpus Christi, TX
9/28/2016
18,350
13,595
18
Vesper College Station, LLC
College Station, TX
9/28/2016
41,500
30,747
19
Vesper Statesboro, LLC
Statesboro, GA
9/28/2016
7,500
7,461
20
Vesper Manhattan KS, LLC
Manhattan, KS
9/28/2016
23,250
14,679
64
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
No.
Property Name
City
Acquisition Date
Purchase Price
Mortgage Outstanding
21
9220 Old Lantern Way, LLC
Laurel, MD
1/30/2017
187,250
153,361
22
7915 Baymeadows Circle Owner, LLC
Jacksonville, FL
10/31/2017
95,700
88,885
23
8025 Baymeadows Circle Owner, LLC
Jacksonville, FL
10/31/2017
15,300
15,468
24
23275 Riverside Drive Owner, LLC
Southfield, MI
11/8/2017
52,000
54,224
25
23741 Pond Road Owner, LLC
Southfield, MI
11/8/2017
16,500
18,768
26
150 Steeplechase Way Owner, LLC
Largo, MD
1/10/2018
44,500
35,992
27
Olentangy Commons Owner LLC
Columbus, OH
6/1/2018
113,000
92,876
28
Villages of Wildwood Holdings LLC
Fairfield, OH
7/20/2018
46,500
58,393
29
Falling Creek Holdings LLC
Richmond, VA
8/8/2018
25,000
25,374
30
Crown Pointe Passthrough LLC
Danbury, CT
8/30/2018
108,500
89,400
31
Lorring Owner LLC
Forestville, MD
10/30/2018
58,521
47,680
32
Hamptons Apartments Owner, LLC
Beachwood, OH
1/9/2019
96,500
79,520
33
5224 Long Road Holdings, LLC
Orlando, FL
6/28/2019
26,500
21,200
34
Druid Hills Holdings LLC
Atlanta, GA
7/30/2019
96,000
79,104
35
Bel Canto NPRC Parcstone LLC
Fayetteville, NC
10/15/2019
45,000
42,793
36
Bel Canto NPRC Stone Ridge LLC
Fayetteville, NC
10/15/2019
21,900
21,545
37
Sterling Place Holdings LLC
Columbus, OH
10/28/2019
41,500
34,196
38
SPCP Hampton LLC
Dallas, TX
11/2/2020
36,000
38,843
39
Palmetto Creek Holdings LLC
North Charleston, SC
11/10/2020
33,182
25,865
40
Valora at Homewood Holdings LLC
Homewood, AL
11/19/2020
81,250
63,844
41
NPRC Fairburn LLC
Fairburn, GA
12/14/2020
52,140
43,900
42
NPRC Grayson LLC
Grayson, GA
12/14/2020
47,860
40,500
43
NPRC Taylors LLC
Taylors, SC
1/27/2021
18,762
14,075
44
Parkside at Laurel West Owner LLC
Spartanburg, SC
2/26/2021
57,005
42,025
45
Willows at North End Owner LLC
Spartanburg, SC
2/26/2021
23,255
19,000
46
SPCP Edge CL Owner LLC
Webster, TX
3/12/2021
34,000
25,496
47
Jackson Pear Orchard LLC
Ridgeland, MS
6/28/2021
50,900
42,975
48
Jackson Lakeshore Landing LLC
Ridgeland, MS
6/28/2021
22,600
17,955
49
Jackson Reflection Pointe LLC
Flowood, MS
6/28/2021
45,100
33,203
50
Jackson Crosswinds LLC
Pearl, MS
6/28/2021
41,400
38,601
51
Elliot Apartments Norcross, LLC
Norcross, GA
11/30/2021
128,000
106,082
52
Orlando 442 Owner, LLC (West Vue Apartments)
Orlando, FL
12/30/2021
97,500
73,000
53
NPRC Wolfchase LLC
Memphis, TN
3/18/2022
82,100
60,000
54
NPRC Twin Oaks LLC
Hattiesburg. MS
3/18/2022
44,850
35,452
55
NPRC Lancaster LLC
Birmingham, AL
3/18/2022
37,550
29,167
56
NPRC Rutland LLC
Macon, GA
3/18/2022
29,750
23,667
57
Southport Owner LLC (Southport Crossing)
Indianapolis, IN
3/29/2022
48,100
36,075
58
TP Cheyenne, LLC
Cheyenne, WY
5/26/2022
27,500
17,656
59
TP Pueblo, LLC
Pueblo, CO
5/26/2022
31,500
20,166
60
TP Stillwater, LLC
Stillwater, OK
5/26/2022
26,100
15,328
61
TP Kokomo, LLC
Kokomo, IN
5/26/2022
20,500
12,753
62
Terraces at Perkins Rowe JV LLC
Baton Rouge, LA
11/14/2022
41,400
29,566
63
NPRC Apex Holdings LLC
Cincinnati, OH
1/19/2024
34,225
27,712
64
NPRC Parkton Holdings LLC
Cincinnati, OH
1/19/2024
45,775
37,090
$
2,694,826
$
2,250,823
65
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
Unconsolidated Significant Subsidiaries
Our investments are generally in small and mid-sized companies in a variety of industries. In accordance with Regulation S-X 3-09 and Regulation S-X 4-08(g), we must determine which of our unconsolidated controlled portfolio companies are considered “significant subsidiaries,” if any, as defined in Rule 1-02(w)(2) for BDC’s and closed end investment companies. Regulation S-X 3-09 requires separate audited financial statements of an unconsolidated subsidiary in an annual report. Regulation S-X 4-08(g) requires summarized financial information in an annual report.
Pursuant to Regulation S-X 10-01(b), Interim Financial Statements, summarized interim income statement information is required for an unconsolidated subsidiary within a quarterly report if the unconsolidated subsidiary would otherwise require separate audited financial statements within an annual report pursuant to Regulation S-X 3-09.
For the nine months ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023, NPRC was deemed to be a significant subsidiary due to income. The following table shows summarized income statement information for NPRC for the periods included in this quarterly report:
Nine Months Ended March 31,
Summary Statement of Operations
2024
2023
Total Income
$
365,564
$
313,223
Operating Expenses
(170,384)
(157,176)
Operating Income
195,180
156,047
Interest Expense
(203,820)
(201,646)
Depreciation and Amortization
(79,372)
(81,033)
Fair Value Adjustment
(6,635)
(3,435)
Net Loss
$
(94,647)
$
(130,067)
During the nine months ended March 31, 2023, InterDent, Inc. (“InterDent”) was deemed a significant subsidiary due to income. During the nine months ended March 31, 2024, InterDent was not deemed a significant subsidiary due to income. The following table shows InterDent summarized income statement information for the periods included within this quarterly report:
Nine Months Ended March 31,
Summary Statement of Operations
2024
2023
Total Income
$
239,186
$
242,724
Total Expenses
(255,564)
(256,669)
Net Loss
$
(16,378)
$
(13,945)
66
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
During the nine months ended March 31, 2023, Valley Electric Company, Inc. (“Valley”) was not deemed a significant subsidiary due to income. During the nine months ended March 31, 2024, Valley was deemed a significant subsidiary due to income. The following table shows Valley summarized income statement information for the periods included within this quarterly report:
Nine Months Ended March 31,
Summary Statement of Operations
2024
2023
Total Income
$
264,491
$
135,705
Total Expenses
(255,026)
(137,615)
Net Income
$
9,465
$
(1,910)
Note 4. Revolving Credit Facility
On May 15, 2007, we formed our wholly owned subsidiary, PCF, a Delaware limited liability company and a bankruptcy remote special purpose entity, which holds certain of our portfolio loan investments that are used as collateral for the revolving credit facility at PCF. Since origination of the revolving credit facility, we have renegotiated the terms and extended the commitments of the revolving credit facility several times. Most recently, effective September 15, 2022, we completed an extension and upsizing of the revolving credit facility (the “Revolving Credit Facility”). The lenders have extended commitments of $1,954,500 as of March 31, 2024. The Revolving Credit Facility includes an accordion feature which allows commitments to be increased up to $2,000,000 in the aggregate. The extension and upsizing of the Revolving Credit Facility extended the maturity date to September 15, 2027 and the revolving period through September 15, 2026, followed by an additional one-year amortization period, with distributions allowed to Prospect after the completion of the revolving period. During such one-year amortization period, all principal payments on the pledged assets will be applied to reduce the balance. At the end of the one-year amortization period, the remaining balance will become due.
The Revolving Credit Facility contains restrictions pertaining to the geographic and industry concentrations of funded loans, maximum size of funded loans, interest rate payment frequency of funded loans, maturity dates of funded loans and minimum equity requirements, among other items. The Revolving Credit Facility also contains certain requirements relating to portfolio performance, including required minimum portfolio yield and limitations on delinquencies and charge-offs, violation of which could result in the early termination of the Revolving Credit Facility. As of March 31, 2024, we were in compliance with the applicable covenants of the Revolving Credit Facility.
Interest on borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility is one-month SOFR plus 205 basis points. Additionally, the lenders charge a fee on the unused portion of the credit facility equal to either 40 basis points if more than 60% of the credit facility is drawn, 70 basis points if more than 35% and an amount less than or equal to 60% of the credit facility is drawn, or 150 basis points if an amount less than or equal to 35% of the credit facility is drawn. The Revolving Credit Facility requires us to pledge assets as collateral in order to borrow under the credit facility. As of March 31, 2024, the investments, including cash and cash equivalents, used as collateral for the Revolving Credit Facility had an aggregate fair value of $2,994,907, which represents 38.1% of our total investments, including cash and cash equivalents. These assets are held and owned by PCF, a bankruptcy remote special purpose entity, and, as such, these investments are not available to our general creditors. As additional eligible investments are transferred to PCF and pledged under the Revolving Credit Facility, PCF will generate additional availability up to the current commitment amount of $1,954,500. The release of any assets from PCF requires the approval of the facility agent.
For the nine months ended March 31, 2024, and March 31, 2023, the average stated interest rate (i.e., rate in effect plus the spread) and average outstanding borrowings for the Revolving Credit Facility were as follows:
Three Months Ended March 31,
Nine Months Ended March 31,
2024
2023
2024
2023
Average stated interest rate
7.38%
6.61%
7.36
%
5.44
%
Average outstanding balance
$
1,036,938
$
839,694
$
1,055,219
$
926,518
67
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
As of March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023, we had $798,303 and $697,325, respectively, available to us for borrowing under the Revolving Credit Facility, net of $906,376 and $1,014,703 outstanding borrowings as of the respective balance sheet dates.
In connection with the origination and amendments of the Revolving Credit Facility, we incurred $26,878 of fees, all of which are being amortized over the term of the facility. As of March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023, $13,019 and $15,569, respectively, of the fees remain to be amortized and is reflected as deferred financing costs on the Consolidated Statements of Assets and Liabilities.
During the three months ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023, we recorded $21,849 and $16,157, respectively, of interest costs, unused fees and amortization of financing costs on the Revolving Credit Facility as interest expense. During the nine months ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023, we recorded $66,555 and $43,653, respectively, of interest costs, unused fees and amortization of financing costs on the Revolving Credit Facility as interest expense.
Note 5. Convertible Notes
2022 Notes
On April 11, 2017, we issued $225,000 aggregate principal amount of convertible notes that matured on July 15, 2022 (the “Original 2022 Notes”), unless previously converted or repurchased in accordance with their terms. The Original 2022 Notes bore interest at a rate of 4.95% per year, payable semi-annually on January 15 and July 15 each year, beginning July 15, 2017. Total proceeds from the issuance of the Original 2022 Notes, net of underwriting discounts and offering costs, were $218,010. On May 18, 2018, we issued an additional $103,500 aggregate principal amount of convertible notes that matured on July 15, 2022 (the “Additional 2022 Notes,” and together with the Original 2022 Notes, the “2022 Notes”), unless previously converted or repurchased in accordance with their terms. The Additional 2022 Notes were a further issuance of, and were fully fungible and ranked equally in right of payment with, the Original 2022 Notes and bore interest at a rate of 4.95% per year, payable semi-annually on January 15 and July 15 each year, beginning July 15, 2018. Total proceeds from the issuance of the Additional 2022 Notes, net of underwriting discounts and offering costs, were $100,749.
On July 14, 2022, we converted $3 in outstanding principal amount of the 2022 Notes to 300 shares of common stock at a rate of 100.2305 shares of common stock per $1 principal amount, together with cash in lieu of fractional shares, in accordance with a Holder Conversion Notice.
On July 15, 2022 we repaid the remaining outstanding principal amount of $60,498 of the 2022 Notes, plus interest, at maturity. Following the maturity of the 2022 Notes, none of the 2022 Notes remained outstanding.
2025 Notes
On March 1, 2019, we issued $175,000 aggregate principal amount of senior convertible notes that mature on March 1, 2025 (the “2025 Notes”), unless previously converted or repurchased in accordance with their terms. We granted the underwriters a 13-day over-allotment option to purchase up to an additional $26,250 aggregate principal amount of the 2025 Notes. The underwriters fully exercised the over-allotment option on March 11, 2019 and we issued $26,250 aggregate principal amount of 2025 Notes at settlement on March 13, 2019. The 2025 Notes bear interest at a rate of 6.375% per year, payable semi-annually on March 1 and September 1 each year, beginning September 1, 2019. Total proceeds from the issuance of the 2025 Notes, net of underwriting discounts and offering costs, were $198,674.
As of March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023, the outstanding aggregate principal amount of the 2025 Notes were $156,168 and $156,168, respectively.
Certain key terms related to the convertible features for the 2025 Notes are listed below:
2025 Notes
Initial conversion rate(1)
110.7420
Initial conversion price
$
9.03
Conversion rate at March 31, 2024(1)(2)
110.7420
Conversion price at March 31, 2024(2)(3)
$
9.03
Last conversion price calculation date
3/1/2024
Dividend threshold amount (per share)(4)
$
0.060000
(1)Conversion rates denominated in shares of common stock per $1 principal amount of the Convertible Notes converted.
68
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
(2)Represents conversion rate and conversion price, as applicable, taking into account certain de minimis adjustments that will be made on the conversion date.
(3)The conversion price will increase only if the current monthly dividends (per share) exceed the dividend threshold amount (per share).
(4)The conversion rate is increased if monthly cash dividends paid to common shares exceed the monthly dividend threshold amount, subject to adjustment. Current dividend rates are at or below the minimum dividend threshold amount for further conversion rate adjustments for all bonds.
Interest accrues from the date of the original issuance of the Convertible Notes or from the most recent date to which interest has been paid or duly provided. Upon conversion, the holder will receive a separate cash payment with respect to the notes surrendered for conversion representing accrued and unpaid interest to, but not including, the conversion date. Any such payment will be made on the settlement date applicable to the relevant conversion on the Convertible Notes. If a holder converts the Convertible Notes after a record date for an interest payment but prior to the corresponding interest payment date, the holder will receive shares of our common stock based on the conversion formula described above, a cash payment representing accrued and unpaid interest through the record date in the normal course and a separate cash payment representing accrued and unpaid interest from the record date to the conversion date.
No holder of Convertible Notes will be entitled to receive shares of our common stock upon conversion to the extent (but only to the extent) that such receipt would cause such converting holder to become, directly or indirectly, a beneficial owner (within the meaning of Section 13(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder) of more than 5.0% of the shares of our common stock outstanding at such time. The 5.0% limitation shall no longer apply following the effective date of any fundamental change. We will not issue any shares in connection with the conversion or redemption of the Convertible Notes which would equal or exceed 20% of the shares outstanding at the time of the transaction in accordance with NASDAQ rules.
Subject to certain exceptions, holders may require us to repurchase, for cash, all or part of their Convertible Notes upon a fundamental change at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Convertible Notes being repurchased plus any accrued and unpaid interest up to, but excluding, the fundamental change repurchase date. In addition, upon a fundamental change that constitutes a non-stock change of control we will also pay holders an amount in cash equal to the present value of all remaining interest payments (without duplication of the foregoing amounts) on such Convertible Notes through and including the maturity date.
In connection with the issuance of the Convertible Notes, we recorded a discount of $3,369 and debt issuance costs of $2,090 which are being amortized over the terms of the Convertible Notes. As of March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023, $539 and $964 of the original issue discount and $346 and $613, respectively, of the debt issuance costs remain to be amortized and is included as a reduction within Convertible Notes on the Consolidated Statement of Assets and Liabilities.
During the three months ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023, we recorded $2,722 and $2,711, respectively, of interest costs and amortization of financing costs on the Convertible Notes as interest expense. During the nine months ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023, we recorded $8,159 and $8,266, respectively, of interest costs and amortization of financing costs on the Convertible Notes as interest expense.
69
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
Note 6. Public Notes
2023 Notes
On March 15, 2013, we issued $250,000 aggregate principal amount of unsecured notes that mature on March 15, 2023 (the “Original 2023 Notes”). The Original 2023 Notes bear interest at a rate of 5.875% per year, payable semi-annually on March 15 and September 15 of each year, beginning September 15, 2013. Total proceeds from the issuance of the Original 2023 Notes, net of underwriting discounts and offering costs, were $243,641. On June 20, 2018, we issued an additional $70,000 aggregate principal amount of unsecured notes that mature on March 15, 2023 (the “Additional 2023 Notes”, and together with the Original 2023 Notes, the “2023 Notes”). The Additional 2023 Notes were a further issuance of, and are fully fungible and rank equally in right of payment with, the Original 2023 Notes and bear interest at a rate of 5.875% per year, payable semi-annually on March 15 and September 15 of each year, beginning September 15, 2018. Total proceeds from the issuance of the Additional 2023 Notes, net of underwriting discounts, were $69,403.
On September 19, 2022, we commenced a tender offer to purchase for cash any and all of the $284,219 then outstanding aggregate principal amount of the 2023 Notes at a price of 98.00%, plus accrued and unpaid interest (“2023 Notes September Tender Offer”). On September 23, 2022, $347 aggregate principal amount of the 2023 Notes were validly tendered and accepted. On October 17, 2022, we commenced a tender offer to purchase for cash any and all of the $283,872 then outstanding aggregate principal amount of the 2023 Notes at a price of 98.50%, plus accrued and unpaid interest (“2023 Notes October Tender Offer”). On October 26, 2022, $1,508 aggregate principal amount of the 2023 Notes were validly tendered and accepted. On November 14, 2022, we commenced a tender offer to purchase for cash any and all of the $282,364 then outstanding aggregate principal amount of the 2023 Notes at a price of 98.75%, plus accrued and unpaid interest (“2023 Notes November Tender Offer”). On November 23, 2022, $249 aggregate principal amount of the 2023 Notes were validly tendered and accepted. As a result of 2023 Notes September Tender Offer, 2023 Notes October Tender Offer and 2023 Notes November Tender Offers during the six months ended December 31, 2022, $2,104 aggregate principal amount of the 2023 Notes were validly tendered and accepted, and we recognized a realized loss of $30 from the extinguishment of debt in the amount of the difference between the reacquisition price and the net carrying amount of the 2023 Notes, net of the proportionate amount of unamortized debt issuance costs.
As of June 30, 2022, the outstanding aggregate principal amount of the 2023 Notes was $284,219. On March 15, 2023, we repaid the remaining outstanding principal amount of $282,115 of the 2023 Notes, plus interest, at maturity.
6.375% 2024 Notes
On October 1, 2018, we issued $100,000 aggregate principal amount of unsecured notes that mature on January 15, 2024 (the “6.375% 2024 Notes”). The 6.375% 2024 Notes bear interest at a rate of 6.375% per year, payable semi-annually on January 15 and July 15 of each year, beginning January 15, 2019. Total proceeds from the issuance of the 6.375% 2024 Notes, net of underwriting discounts and offering costs, were $98,985.
As of June 30, 2023, the outstanding aggregate principal amount of the 6.375% 2024 Notes was $81,240. On January 16, 2024, we repaid the remaining outstanding principal amount of $81,240 of the 6.375% 2024 Notes, plus interest, at maturity.
2026 Notes
On January 22, 2021, we issued $325,000 aggregate principal amount of unsecured notes that mature on January 22, 2026 (the “Original 2026 Notes”). The Original 2026 Notes bear interest at a rate of 3.706% per year, payable semi-annually on July 22, and January 22 of each year, beginning on July 22, 2021. Total proceeds from the issuance of the 2026 Notes, net of underwriting discounts and offering costs, were $317,720. On February 19, 2021, we issued an additional $75,000 aggregate principal amount of unsecured notes that mature on January 22, 2026 (the “Additional 2026 Notes”, and together with the Original 2026 Notes, the “2026 Notes”). The Additional 2026 Notes were a further issuance of, and are fully fungible and rank equally in right of payment with, the Original 2026 Notes and bear interest at a rate of 3.706% per year, payable semi-annually on July 22 and January 22 of each year, beginning July 22, 2021. Total proceeds from the issuance of the Additional 2026 Notes, net of underwriting discounts and offering costs, were $74,061. As of March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023, the outstanding aggregate principal amount of the 2026 Notes were $400,000 and $400,000, respectively.
3.364% 2026 Notes
70
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
On May 27, 2021, we issued $300,000 aggregate principal amount of unsecured notes that mature on November 15, 2026 (the “3.364% 2026 Notes”). The 3.364% 2026 Notes bear interest at a rate of 3.364% per year, payable semi-annually on November 15, and May 15 of each year, beginning on November 15, 2021. Total proceeds from the issuance of the 3.364% 2026 Notes, net of underwriting discounts and offering costs, were $293,283. As of March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023, the outstanding aggregate principal amount of the 3.364% 2026 Notes were $300,000 and $300,000, respectively.
3.437% 2028 Notes
On September 30, 2021, we issued $300,000 aggregate principal amount of unsecured notes that mature on October 15, 2028 (the “3.437% 2028 Notes”). The 3.437% 2028 Notes bear interest at a rate of 3.437% per year, payable semi-annually on April 15 and October 15 of each year, beginning on April 15, 2022. Total proceeds from the issuance of the 3.437% 2028 Notes, net of underwriting discounts and offering costs, were $291,798. As of March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023, the outstanding aggregate principal amount of the 3.437% 2028 Notes were $300,000 and $300,000, respectively.
The 2023 Notes, the 6.375% 2024 Notes, the 2026 Notes, the 3.364% 2026 Notes, and the 3.437% 2028 Notes (collectively, the “Public Notes”) are direct unsecured obligations and rank equally with all of our unsecured indebtedness from time to time outstanding.
In connection with the issuance of the Public Notes we recorded a discount of $13,138 and debt issuance costs of $12,709, which are being amortized over the term of the notes. As of March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023, $7,038 and $8,770 of the original issue discount and $6,551 and $8,333, respectively, of the debt issuance costs remain to be amortized and are included as a reduction within Public Notes on the Consolidated Statement of Assets and Liabilities.
During the three months ended March 31, 2024, and March 31, 2023, we recorded $10,178 and $14,878, respectively, of interest costs and amortization of financing costs on the Public Notes as interest expense. During the nine months ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023, we recorded $32,739 and $46,097, respectively, of interest costs and amortization of financing costs on the Public Notes as interest expense.
Note 7. Prospect Capital InterNotes®
On February 13, 2020, we entered into a selling agent agreement with InspereX LLC (formerly known as “Incapital LLC”) (the “Selling Agent Agreement”), authorizing the issuance and sale from time to time of up to $1,000,000 of Prospect Capital InterNotes® (collectively with previously authorized selling agent agreements, the “InterNotes® Offerings”). On February 8, 2023, our Board of Directors reauthorized $1,000,000 of Prospect Capital InterNotes® for sale under the Selling Agent Agreement. Additional agents may be appointed by us from time to time in connection with the InterNotes® Offering and become parties to the Selling Agent Agreement. We have, from time to time, repurchased certain notes issued through the InterNotes® Offerings and, therefore, as of March 31, 2024, $442,953 aggregate principal amount of Prospect Capital InterNotes® were outstanding.
These notes are direct unsecured obligations and rank equally with all of our unsecured indebtedness from time to time outstanding. Each series of notes will be issued by a separate trust. These notes bear interest at fixed interest rates and offer a variety of maturities no less than twelve months from the original date of issuance.
During the nine months ended March 31, 2024, we issued $94,165 aggregate principal amount of Prospect Capital InterNotes® for net proceeds of $92,733. These notes were issued with stated interest rates ranging from 5.75% to 8.00% with a weighted average interest rate of 7.13%. These notes will mature between July 15, 2026 and November 15, 2043. The following table summarizes the Prospect Capital InterNotes® issued during the nine months ended March 31, 2024:
Tenor at Origination (in years)
Principal Amount
Interest Rate Range
Weighted Average Interest Rate
Maturity Date Range
3
$
30,025
5.75% – 7.25%
6.57%
July 15, 2026 – March 15, 2027
5
27,484
6.75% – 7.75%
7.20%
November 15, 2028 – March 15, 2029
6
899
6.00% – 6.25%
6.02%
July 15, 2029 – November 15, 2029
7
6,467
7.50% – 8.00%
7.87%
November 15, 2030 – December 15, 2030
10
27,384
6.25% – 8.00%
7.56%
July 15, 2033 – March 15, 2034
20
1,906
6.50% – 7.50%
6.58%
July 15, 2043 – November 15, 2043
$
94,165
71
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
During the nine months ended March 31, 2023, we issued $13,333 aggregate principal amount of our Prospect Capital InterNotes® for net proceeds of $13,153. These notes were issued with a stated interest rates ranging from 4.50% to 5.95% with a weighted average interest rate of 5.41%. These notes will mature between October 15, 2025 and March 15, 2033. The following table summarizes the Prospect Capital InterNotes® issued during the nine months ended March 31, 2023:
Tenor at Origination (in years)
Principal Amount
Interest Rate Range
Weighted Average Interest Rate
Maturity Date Range
3
$
6,539
5.00% – 5.75%
5.50%
October 15, 2025 – March 15, 2026
5
2,635
4.50% – 5.50%
4.50%
July 15, 2027 – October 15, 2027
6
1,933
5.75%
5.75%
December 15, 2028 – March 15, 2029
10
2,226
5.95%
5.95%
December 15, 2032 – March 15, 2033
$
13,333
During the nine months ended March 31, 2024, we repaid $8,655 aggregate principal amount of Prospect Capital InterNotes® at par in accordance with the Survivor’s Option of the InterNotes®. As a result of these transactions, we recorded a loss in the amount of the unamortized debt issuance costs. The net loss on the extinguishment of Prospect Capital InterNotes® in the nine months ended March 31, 2024 was $212.
The following table summarizes the Prospect Capital InterNotes® outstanding as of March 31, 2024:
Tenor at Origination (in years)
Principal Amount
Interest Rate Range
Weighted Average Interest Rate
Maturity Date Range
3
$
40,378
2.50% – 7.25%
6.19%
February 15, 2025 – March 15, 2027
5
123,488
2.25% – 7.75%
4.17%
January 15, 2026 – March 15, 2029
6
18,225
3.00% – 6.25%
3.54%
June 15, 2027 – November 15, 2029
7
34,601
2.75% – 8.00%
4.05%
January 15, 2028 – December 15, 2030
8
3,226
3.40% – 3.50%
3.45%
June 15, 2029 – July 15, 2029
10
105,675
3.15% – 8.00%
4.91%
August 15, 2029 – March 15, 2034
12
13,773
3.70% – 4.00%
3.95%
June 15, 2033 – July 15, 2033
15
14,109
3.50% – 4.50%
3.84%
July 15, 2036 – February 15, 2037
18
2,959
4.50% – 5.50%
4.82%
January 15, 2031 – April 15, 2031
20
3,864
5.75% – 7.50%
6.23%
November 15, 2032 – November 15, 2043
25
7,599
6.25% – 6.50%
6.37%
November 15, 2038 – May 15, 2039
30
75,056
4.00% – 6.63%
5.35%
November 15, 2042 – March 15, 2052
Principal Outstanding
$
442,953
Less Discounts
Unamortized Debt Issuance
(7,403)
Carrying Amount
$
435,550
72
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
During the nine months ended March 31, 2023, we repaid $5,433 aggregate principal amount of Prospect Capital InterNotes® at par in accordance with the Survivor’s Option, as defined in the InterNotes® Offering prospectus. As a result of these transactions, we recorded a loss in the amount of the unamortized debt issuance costs. The net loss on the extinguishment of Prospect Capital InterNotes® in the nine months ended March 31, 2023 was $138.
The following table summarizes the Prospect Capital InterNotes® outstanding as of June 30, 2023:
Tenor at Origination (in years)
Principal Amount
Interest Rate Range
Weighted Average Interest Rate
Maturity Date Range
3
$
11,015
1.50% - 5.75%
4.88%
January 15, 2024 – June 15, 2026
5
96,914
2.25% - 5.50%
3.30%
January 15, 2026 – October 15, 2027
6
17,401
3.00% - 6.00%
3.41%
June 15, 2027 – June 15, 2029
7
28,887
2.75% - 4.25%
3.17%
January 15, 2028 – February 15, 2029
8
3,236
3.40% - 3.50%
3.45%
June 15, 2029 – July 15, 2029
10
79,944
3.15% - 6.25%
3.97%
August 15, 2029 – June 15, 2033
12
14,241
3.70% - 4.00%
3.95%
June 15, 2033 – July 15, 2033
15
14,647
3.50% - 4.50%
3.84%
July 15, 2036 – February 15, 2037
18
3,020
4.50% - 5.00%
4.73%
January 15, 2031 – April 15, 2031
20
1,958
5.75% - 6.50%
5.89%
November 15, 2032 – June 15, 2043
25
7,800
6.25% - 6.50%
6.37%
November 15, 2038 – May 15, 2039
30
79,042
4.00% - 6.63%
5.31%
November 15, 2042 – March 15, 2052
Principal Outstanding
$
358,105
Less Discounts
Unamortized debt issuance
(6,688)
Carrying Amount
$
351,417
During the three months ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023 we recorded $5,092 and $3,771 respectively, of interest costs and amortization of financing costs on the Prospect Capital InterNotes® as interest expense.
During the nine months ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023, we recorded $13,025 and $11,154, respectively, of interest costs and amortization of financings costs on the Prospect Capital InterNotes® as interest expense.
Note 8. Fair Value and Maturity of Debt Outstanding
As of March 31, 2024, our asset coverage ratio stood at 311.3% based on the outstanding principal amount of our senior securities representing indebtedness of $2,505,497 and our asset coverage ratio on our senior securities that are stock was 185.1%. As of June 30, 2023, our asset coverage ratio stood at 297.0% based on the outstanding principal amount of our senior securities representing indebtedness of $2,610,216 and our asset coverage ratio on our senior securities that are stock was 186.2%. Refer to Note 9, EquityOfferings, Offering Expenses and Distributions for additional discussion on our senior securities that are stock.
Information about our senior securities is shown in the following table as of the end of each of the last ten fiscal years and as of March 31, 2024 (All figures in this item are in thousands except per unit data):
Total Amount Outstanding(1)
Asset Coverage per Unit(2)
Involuntary Liquidating Preference per Unit
Average Market Value per Unit(3)
Credit Facility
Fiscal 2024 (as of March 31, 2024)
$
906,376
$
8,606
—
—
Fiscal 2023 (as of June 30, 2023)
1,014,703
7,639
—
—
Fiscal 2022 (as of June 30, 2022)
839,464
9,015
—
—
Fiscal 2021 (as of June 30, 2021)
356,937
17,408
—
—
Fiscal 2020 (as of June 30, 2020)
237,536
22,000
—
—
Fiscal 2019 (as of June 30, 2019)
167,000
34,298
—
—
73
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
Fiscal 2018 (as of June 30, 2018)
37,000
155,503
—
—
Fiscal 2017 (as of June 30, 2017)
—
—
—
—
Fiscal 2016 (as of June 30, 2016)
—
—
—
—
Fiscal 2015 (as of June 30, 2015)
368,700
18,136
—
—
Fiscal 2014 (as of June 30, 2014)
92,000
69,470
—
—
2015 Notes(4)
Fiscal 2015 (as of June 30, 2015)
$
150,000
$
2,241
—
—
Fiscal 2014 (as of June 30, 2014)
150,000
2,305
—
—
2016 Notes(5)
Fiscal 2016 (as of June 30, 2016)
$
167,500
$
2,269
—
—
Fiscal 2015 (as of June 30, 2015)
167,500
2,241
—
—
Fiscal 2014 (as of June 30, 2014)
167,500
2,305
—
—
2017 Notes(6)
Fiscal 2017 (as of June 30, 2017)
$
50,734
$
2,251
—
—
Fiscal 2016 (as of June 30, 2016)
129,500
2,269
—
—
Fiscal 2015 (as of June 30, 2015)
130,000
2,241
—
—
Fiscal 2014 (as of June 30, 2014)
130,000
2,305
—
—
2018 Notes(7)
Fiscal 2017 (as of June 30, 2017)
$
85,419
$
2,251
—
—
Fiscal 2016 (as of June 30, 2016)
200,000
2,269
—
—
Fiscal 2015 (as of June 30, 2015)
200,000
2,241
—
—
Fiscal 2014 (as of June 30, 2014)
200,000
2,305
—
—
2019 Notes(9)
Fiscal 2018 (as of June 30, 2018)
$
101,647
$
2,452
—
—
Fiscal 2017 (as of June 30, 2017)
200,000
2,251
—
—
Fiscal 2016 (as of June 30, 2016)
200,000
2,269
—
—
Fiscal 2015 (as of June 30, 2015)
200,000
2,241
—
—
Fiscal 2014 (as of June 30, 2014)
200,000
2,305
—
—
5.00% 2019 Notes(10)
Fiscal 2018 (as of June 30, 2018)
$
153,536
$
2,452
—
—
Fiscal 2017 (as of June 30, 2017)
300,000
2,251
—
—
Fiscal 2016 (as of June 30, 2016)
300,000
2,269
—
—
Fiscal 2015 (as of June 30, 2015)
300,000
2,241
—
—
Fiscal 2014 (as of June 30, 2014)
300,000
2,305
—
—
2020 Notes(13)
Fiscal 2019 (as of June 30, 2019)
$
224,114
$
2,365
—
—
Fiscal 2018 (as of June 30, 2018)
392,000
2,452
—
—
Fiscal 2017 (as of June 30, 2017)
392,000
2,251
—
—
Fiscal 2016 (as of June 30, 2016)
392,000
2,269
—
—
Fiscal 2015 (as of June 30, 2015)
392,000
2,241
—
—
Fiscal 2014 (as of June 30, 2014)
400,000
2,305
—
—
6.95% 2022 Notes(8)
Fiscal 2014 (as of June 30, 2014)
$
100,000
$
2,305
—
$
1,038
2022 Notes(17)
Fiscal 2022 (as of June 30, 2022)
$
60,501
$
2,733
—
—
74
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
Fiscal 2021 (as of June 30, 2021)
111,055
2,740
—
—
Fiscal 2020 (as of June 30, 2020)
258,240
2,408
—
—
Fiscal 2019 (as of June 30, 2019)
328,500
2,365
—
—
Fiscal 2018 (as of June 30, 2018)
328,500
2,452
—
—
Fiscal 2017 (as of June 30, 2017)
225,000
2,251
—
—
2023 Notes(11)(18)
Fiscal 2022 (as of June 30, 2022)
$
284,219
$
2,733
—
—
Fiscal 2021 (as of June 30, 2021)
284,219
2,740
—
—
Fiscal 2020 (as of June 30, 2020)
319,145
2,408
—
—
Fiscal 2019 (as of June 30, 2019)
318,863
2,365
—
—
Fiscal 2018 (as of June 30, 2018)
318,675
2,452
—
—
Fiscal 2017 (as of June 30, 2017)
248,507
2,251
—
—
Fiscal 2016 (as of June 30, 2016)
248,293
2,269
—
—
Fiscal 2015 (as of June 30, 2015)
248,094
2,241
—
—
Fiscal 2014 (as of June 30, 2014)
247,881
2,305
—
—
2024 Notes(14)
Fiscal 2020 (as of June 30, 2020)
$
233,788
$
2,408
—
$
959
Fiscal 2019 (as of June 30, 2019)
234,443
2,365
—
1,002
Fiscal 2018 (as of June 30, 2018)
199,281
2,452
—
1,029
Fiscal 2017 (as of June 30, 2017)
199,281
2,251
—
1,027
Fiscal 2016 (as of June 30, 2016)
161,364
2,269
—
951
6.375% 2024 Notes(11)(19)
Fiscal 2023 (as of June 30, 2023)
81,240
2,970
—
—
Fiscal 2022 (as of June 30, 2022)
81,240
2,733
—
—
Fiscal 2021 (as of June 30, 2021)
81,389
2,740
—
—
Fiscal 2020 (as of June 30, 2020)
99,780
2,408
—
—
Fiscal 2019 (as of June 30, 2019)
99,726
2,365
—
—
2025 Notes
Fiscal 2024 (as of March 31, 2024)
$
156,168
$
3,113
—
—
Fiscal 2023 (as of June 30, 2023)
156,168
2,970
—
—
Fiscal 2022 (as of June 30, 2022)
156,168
2,733
—
—
Fiscal 2021 (as of June 30, 2021)
156,168
2,740
—
—
Fiscal 2020 (as of June 30, 2020)
201,250
2,408
—
—
Fiscal 2019 (as of June 30, 2019)
201,250
2,365
—
—
2026 Notes
Fiscal 2024 (as of March 31, 2024)
$
400,000
$
3,113
—
—
Fiscal 2023 (as of June 30, 2023)
400,000
2,970
—
—
Fiscal 2022 (as of June 30, 2022)
400,000
2,733
—
—
Fiscal 2021 (as of June 30, 2021)
400,000
2,740
—
—
3.364% 2026 Notes
Fiscal 2024 (as of March 31, 2024)
$
300,000
$
3,113
—
—
Fiscal 2023 (as of June 30, 2023)
300,000
2,970
—
—
Fiscal 2022 (as of June 30, 2022)
300,000
2,733
—
—
Fiscal 2021 (as of June 30, 2021)
300,000
2,740
—
—
3.437% 2028 Notes
Fiscal 2024 (as of March 31, 2024)
$
300,000
$
3,113
—
—
Fiscal 2023 (as of June 30, 2023)
300,000
2,970
—
—
75
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
Fiscal 2022 (as of June 30, 2022)
300,000
2,733
—
—
2028 Notes(15)
Fiscal 2020 (as of June 30, 2020)
$
70,761
$
2,408
—
$
950
Fiscal 2019 (as of June 30, 2019)
70,761
2,365
—
984
Fiscal 2018 (as of June 30, 2018)
55,000
2,452
—
1,004
2029 Notes(16)
Fiscal 2021 (as of June 30, 2021)
$
69,170
$
2,740
—
$
1,028
Fiscal 2020 (as of June 30, 2020)
69,170
2,408
—
970
Fiscal 2019 (as of June 30, 2019)
69,170
2,365
—
983
Prospect Capital InterNotes®
Fiscal 2024 (as of March 31, 2024)
$
442,953
$
3,113
—
—
Fiscal 2023 (as of June 30, 2023)
358,105
2,970
—
—
Fiscal 2022 (as of June 30, 2022)
347,564
2,733
—
—
Fiscal 2021 (as of June 30, 2021)
508,711
2,740
—
—
Fiscal 2020 (as of June 30, 2020)
680,229
2,408
—
—
Fiscal 2019 (as of June 30, 2019)
707,699
2,365
—
—
Fiscal 2018 (as of June 30, 2018)
760,924
2,452
—
—
Fiscal 2017 (as of June 30, 2017)
980,494
2,251
—
—
Fiscal 2016 (as of June 30, 2016)
908,808
2,269
—
—
Fiscal 2015 (as of June 30, 2015)
827,442
2,241
—
—
Fiscal 2014 (as of June 30, 2014)
785,670
2,305
—
—
Floating Rate Preferred Stock
Fiscal 2024 (as of March 31, 2024)
$
45,647
$
46
$
25
$
—
6.50% Preferred Stock
Fiscal 2024 (as of March 31, 2024)
$
708,969
$
46
$
25
$
—
Fiscal 2023 (as of June 30, 2023)
533,216
47
25
—
5.50% Preferred Stock
Fiscal 2024 (as of March 31, 2024)
$
823,519
$
46
$
25
—
Fiscal 2023 (as of June 30, 2023)
870,268
47
25
—
Fiscal 2022 (as of June 30, 2022)
590,197
54
25
—
Fiscal 2021 (as of June 30, 2021)
137,040
65
25
—
5.35% Preferred Stock
Fiscal 2024 (as of March 31, 2024)
$
131,279
$
46
$
25
$
17.43
Fiscal 2023 (as of June 30, 2023)
149,066
47
$
25
15.98
Fiscal 2022 (as of June 30, 2022)
150,000
54
$
25
21.08
All Senior Securities(11)(12)
Fiscal 2024 (as of March 31, 2024)
$
4,214,911
$
1,851
—
—
Fiscal 2023 (as of June 30, 2023)
4,162,766
1,862
—
—
Fiscal 2022 (as of June 30, 2022)
3,509,353
2,156
—
—
Fiscal 2021 (as of June 30, 2021)
2,404,689
2,584
—
—
Fiscal 2020 (as of June 30, 2020)
2,169,899
2,408
—
—
Fiscal 2019 (as of June 30, 2019)
2,421,526
2,365
—
—
Fiscal 2018 (as of June 30, 2018)
2,346,563
2,452
—
—
Fiscal 2017 (as of June 30, 2017)
2,681,435
2,251
—
—
Fiscal 2016 (as of June 30, 2016)
2,707,465
2,269
—
—
Fiscal 2015 (as of June 30, 2015)
2,983,736
2,241
—
—
76
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
Fiscal 2014 (as of June 30, 2014)
2,773,051
2,305
—
—
(1) Except as noted, the total amount of each class of senior securities outstanding at the end of the year/period presented (in 000’s).
(2)The asset coverage ratio for a class of secured senior securities representing indebtedness is calculated as our consolidated total assets, less all liabilities and indebtedness not represented by senior securities, divided by secured senior securities representing indebtedness. The asset coverage ratio for a class of unsecured senior securities representing indebtedness is inclusive of all senior securities representing indebtedness. With respect to the senior securities represented by indebtedness, this asset coverage ratio is multiplied by $1,000 to determine the Asset Coverage Per Unit. The asset coverage ratio for a class of senior securities representing preferred stock is calculated as our consolidated total assets, less all liabilities and indebtedness not represented by senior securities, divided by the sum of all senior securities representing indebtedness and the involuntary liquidation preference of senior securities representing preferred stock (the “Total Asset Coverage Ratio”). With respect to the Preferred Stock, the Asset Coverage Per Unit figure is expressed in terms of a dollar amount per share of outstanding Preferred Stock (based on a per share liquidation preference of $25). The rows reflecting “All Senior Securities” reflect the Total Asset Coverage Ratio as the asset coverage ratio, and express Asset Coverage Per Unit as per $1,000 of indebtedness or per $1,000 of Preferred Stock liquidation preference.
(3)This column is inapplicable, except for the 6.95% 2022 Notes, the 2024 Notes, the 2028 Notes, the 2029 Notes, and the 5.35% Preferred Stock. The average market value per unit is calculated as an average of quarter-end prices. With respect to the senior securities represented by indebtedness, the market value is shown per $1,000 of indebtedness.
(4)We repaid the outstanding principal amount of the 2015 Notes on December 15, 2015.
(5)We repaid the outstanding principal amount of the 2016 Notes on August 15, 2016.
(6)We repaid the outstanding principal amount of the 2017 Notes on October 15, 2017.
(7)We repaid the outstanding principal amount of the 2018 Notes on March 15, 2018.
(8)We redeemed the 6.95% 2022 Notes on May 15, 2015.
(9)We repaid the outstanding principal amount of the 2019 Notes on January 15, 2019.
(10)We redeemed the 5.00% 2019 Notes on September 26, 2018.
(11)For the fiscal years ended June 30, 2020 or prior, the 2023 Notes and 6.375% 2024 Notes are presented net of unamortized discount.
(12)While we do not consider commitments to fund under revolving arrangements to be Senior Securities, if we were to elect to treat such unfunded commitments, which were $24,611 as of March 31, 2024 as Senior Securities for purposes of Section 18 of the 1940 Act, our asset coverage per unit would be $1,840.
(13)We repaid the outstanding principal amount of the 2020 Notes on April 15, 2020.
(14)We redeemed the 2024 Notes on February 16, 2021.
(15)We redeemed the 2028 Notes on June 15, 2021.
(16)We redeemed the 2029 Notes on December 30, 2021.
(17)We redeemed the 2022 Notes on July 15, 2022.
(18)We redeemed the 2023 Notes on March 15, 2023.
(19)We redeemed the 6.375% 2024 Notes on January 16, 2024.
The following table shows our outstanding debt as of March 31, 2024:
Principal Outstanding
Unamortized Discount & Debt Issuance Costs
Net Carrying Value
Fair Value
Effective Interest Rate
Revolving Credit Facility
$
906,376
$
13,019
$
906,376
(1)
$
906,376
(2)
1M SOFR +
2.05%
(5)
2025 Notes
156,168
885
155,283
155,556
(3)
6.63
%
(6)
Convertible Notes
156,168
155,283
155,556
2026 Notes
400,000
3,766
396,234
379,408
(3)
3.98
%
(6)
3.364%
2026 Notes
300,000
3,728
296,272
274,068
(3)
3.60
%
(6)
3.437%
2028 Notes
300,000
6,095
293,905
257,556
(3)
3.64
%
(6)
Public Notes
1,000,000
986,411
911,032
Prospect Capital InterNotes®
442,953
7,403
435,550
416,986
(4)
6.17
%
(7)
Total
$
2,505,497
$
2,483,620
$
2,389,950
(1)Net Carrying Value excludes deferred financing costs associated with the Revolving Credit Facility. See Note 2 for accounting policy details.
77
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
(2)The fair value of the Revolving Credit Facility is equal to its carrying value because the revolver is a floating rate facility that reprices to a market rate frequently. The fair value is categorized as Level 2 under ASC 820.
(3)We use available market quotes to estimate the fair value of the Convertible Notes and Public Notes. The fair value of these debt obligations are categorized as Level 1 under ASC 820.
(4)The fair value of Prospect Capital InterNotes® is estimated by discounting remaining payments using current Treasury rates plus spread based on observable market inputs. The fair value of these debt obligations are categorized as Level 2 under ASC 820.
(5)Represents the rate on drawn down and outstanding balances. Deferred debt issuance costs are amortized on a straight-line method over the stated life of the obligation.
(6)The effective interest rate is equal to the effect of the stated interest, the accretion of original issue discount and amortization of debt issuance costs.
(7)For the Prospect Capital InterNotes®, the rate presented is the weighted average effective interest rate. Interest expense and deferred debt issuance costs, which are amortized on a straight-line method over the stated life of the obligation which approximates level yield, are weighted against the average year-to-date principal balance.
The following table shows our outstanding debt as of June 30, 2023:
Principal Outstanding
Unamortized Discount & Debt Issuance Costs
Net Carrying Value
Fair Value
Effective Interest Rate
Revolving Credit Facility
$
1,014,703
$
15,569
$
1,014,703
(1)
$
1,014,703
(2)
1M SOFR +
2.05
%
(5)
2025 Notes
156,168
1,577
154,591
154,107
(3)
6.63
%
(6)
Convertible Notes
156,168
154,591
154,107
6.375%
2024 Notes
81,240
108
81,132
80,818
(3)
6.57
%
(6)
2026 Notes
400,000
5,244
394,756
354,896
(3)
3.98
%
(6)
3.364%
2026 Notes
300,000
4,730
295,270
252,282
(3)
3.60
%
(6)
3.437%
2028 Notes
300,000
7,021
292,979
230,472
(3)
3.64
%
(6)
Public Notes
1,081,240
1,064,137
918,468
Prospect Capital InterNotes®
358,105
6,688
351,417
313,538
(4)
5.77
%
(7)
Total
$
2,610,216
$
2,584,848
$
2,400,816
(1)Net Carrying Value excludes deferred financing costs associated with the Revolving Credit Facility. See Note 2 for accounting policy details.
(2)The fair value of the Revolving Credit Facility is equal to its carrying value because the revolver is a floating rate facility that reprices to a market rate frequently. The fair value is categorized as Level 2 under ASC 820.
(3)We use available market quotes to estimate the fair value of the Convertible Notes and Public Notes. The fair value of these debt obligations are categorized as Level 1 under ASC 820.
(4)The fair value of Prospect Capital InterNotes® is estimated by discounting remaining payments using current Treasury rates plus spread based on observable market inputs. The fair value of these debt obligations are categorized as Level 2 under ASC 820.
(5)Represents the rate on drawn down and outstanding balances. Deferred debt issuance costs are amortized on a straight-line method over the stated life of the obligation.
(6)The effective interest rate is equal to the effect of the stated interest, the accretion of original issue discount and amortization of debt issuance costs.
(7)For the Prospect Capital InterNotes®, the rate presented is the weighted average effective interest rate. Interest expense and deferred debt issuance costs, which are amortized on a straight-line method over the stated life of the obligation which approximates level yield, are weighted against the average year-to-date principal balance.
78
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
The following table shows the contractual maturities by fiscal year of our Revolving Credit Facility, Convertible Notes, Public Notes and Prospect Capital InterNotes® as of March 31, 2024:
Payments Due by Fiscal Year ending June 30,
Total
Remainder of 2024
2025
2026
2027
2028
After 5 Years
Revolving Credit Facility
$
906,376
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
906,376
$
—
Convertible Notes
156,168
—
156,168
—
—
—
—
Public Notes
1,000,000
—
—
400,000
300,000
—
300,000
Prospect Capital InterNotes®
442,953
—
1,499
38,442
104,016
15,254
283,742
Total Contractual Obligations
$
2,505,497
$
—
$
157,667
$
438,442
$
404,016
$
921,630
$
583,742
We may from time to time seek to cancel or purchase our outstanding debt through cash purchases and/or exchanges, in open market purchases, privately negotiated transactions or otherwise. The amounts involved may be material. In addition, we may from time to time enter into additional debt facilities, increase the size of existing facilities or issue additional debt securities, including secured debt, unsecured debt and/or debt securities convertible into common stock. Any such purchases or exchanges of outstanding debt would be subject to prevailing market conditions, our liquidity requirements, contractual and regulatory restrictions and other factors.
Note 9. Equity Offerings, Offering Expenses, and Distributions
On February 10, 2023, we filed a registration statement on Form N-2 (File No. 333-269714) that was effective upon filing pursuant to Rule 462(e) under the Securities Act, and which replaced our previously effective registration statement on Form N-2 that had been filed on February 13, 2020 and which was also effective upon filing pursuant to Rule 462(e) under the Securities Act. The registration statement permits us to issue, through one or more transactions, an indeterminate amount of securities, consisting of common stock, preferred stock, debt securities, subscription rights to purchase our securities, warrants representing rights to purchase our securities or separately tradable units combining two or more of our securities.
Preferred Stock
On August 3, 2020, we entered into a Dealer Manager Agreement with Preferred Capital Securities, LLC (“PCS”), as amended on June 9, 2022, October 7, 2022, February 10, 2023, and December 29, 2023, pursuant to which PCS has agreed to serve as the Company’s agent, principal distributor and dealer manager for the Company’s offering of up to 80,000,000 shares, par value $0.001 per share, of preferred stock, with a liquidation preference of $25.00 per share. Such convertible preferred stock may be issued in multiple series, including the 5.50% Series A1 Preferred Stock (“Series A1 Preferred Stock”), the 5.50% Series M1 Preferred Stock (“Series M1 Preferred Stock”), the 5.50% Series M2 Preferred Stock (“Series M2 Preferred Stock”), the 6.50% Series A3 Preferred Stock (“Series A3 Preferred Stock”), and the 6.50% Series M3 Preferred Stock (“Series M3 Preferred Stock”). In connection with such offering, on August 3, 2020, June 9, 2022, October 11, 2022, February 10, 2023 and December 28, 2023 (two filings) we filed Articles Supplementary with the State Department of Assessments and Taxation of Maryland (“SDAT”), reclassifying and designating 120,000,000, 60,000,000, 120,000,000, 60,000,000, 160,000,000, and 40,000,000 shares, respectively, of the Company’s authorized and unissued shares of common stock into shares of preferred stock as “Convertible Preferred Stock.” As part of this offering, we also issue our Floating Rate Series A4 Preferred Stock (“Series A4 Preferred Stock”), and the Floating Rate Series M4 Preferred Stock (“Series M4 Preferred Stock”, and together with the Series A4 Preferred Stock, the “Floating Rate Preferred Stock”), which are not convertible.
On October 30, 2020, and as amended on February 18, 2022, October 7, 2022 and February 10, 2023, we entered into a Dealer Manager Agreement with InspereX LLC, pursuant to which InspereX LLC has agreed to serve as the Company’s agent and dealer manager for the Company’s offering of up to 10,000,000 shares, par value $0.001 per share, of preferred stock, with a liquidation preference of $25.00 per share. Such preferred stock will initially be issued in multiple series, including the 5.50% Series AA1 Preferred Stock (the “Series AA1 Preferred Stock”), the 5.50% Series MM1 Preferred Stock (the “Series MM1 Preferred Stock”), the 6.50% Series AA2 Preferred Stock (the “Series AA2 Preferred Stock”), and the 6.50% Series MM2 Preferred Stock (the “Series MM2 Preferred Stock” and together with the Series M1 Preferred Stock, the Series M2 Preferred Stock, the Series M3 Preferred Stock, and the Series MM1 Preferred Stock, the “Series M Preferred Stock”, and the Series MM2 Preferred Stock, together with the Series AA2 Preferred Stock, the Series A3 Preferred Stock and the Series M3 Preferred Stock, the “6.50% Preferred Stock”). In connection with such offering, on October 30, 2020, February 17, 2022, and October 11, 2022, we filed Articles Supplementary with the SDAT, reclassifying and designating an additional 80,000,000 shares of the Company’s authorized and unissued shares of common stock into shares of preferred stock as Convertible Preferred Stock. On May 19, 2021, we entered into an Underwriting Agreement with UBS Securities LLC, relating to the offer and sale of 187,000
79
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
shares, par value $0.001 per share, of 5.50% Series A2 Preferred Stock, with a liquidation preference of $25.00 per share (the “Series A2 Preferred Stock”, and together with the Series A1 Preferred Stock, Series M1 Preferred Stock, Series M2 Preferred Stock, Series AA1 Preferred Stock, and Series MM1 Preferred Stock, the “5.50% Preferred Stock”). The issuance of the Series A2 Preferred Stock settled on May 26, 2021. In connection with such offering, on May 19, 2021, we filed Articles Supplementary with the SDAT, reclassifying and designating an additional 1,000,000 shares of the Company’s authorized and unissued shares of common stock into shares of preferred stock as Convertible Preferred Stock.
In connection with the offerings of the 5.50% Preferred Stock, the 6.50% Preferred Stock, and the Floating Rate Preferred Stock, we adopted and amended, respectively, a preferred stock dividend reinvestment plan (the “Preferred Stock Plan” or the “Preferred Stock DRIP”), pursuant to which (i) holders of the Floating Rate Preferred Stock will have dividends on their Floating Rate Preferred Stock reinvested in additional shares of Floating Rate Preferred Stock at a price per share of $25.00 and (ii) holders of the 5.50% Preferred Stock and the 6.50% Preferred Stock will have dividends on their 5.50% Preferred Stock and 6.50% Preferred Stock automatically reinvested in additional shares of such 5.50% Preferred Stock and 6.50% Preferred Stock at a price per share of $23.75 (95% of the stated value of $25.00 per share), if they elect.
Each series of 5.50% Preferred Stock, 6.50% Preferred Stock, and Floating Rate Preferred Stock, ranks (with respect to the payment of dividends and rights upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up) (a) senior to our common stock, (b) on parity with each other series of our preferred stock, and (c) junior to our existing and future secured and unsecured indebtedness. See Note 8, Fair Value and Maturity of Debt Outstanding for further discussion on our senior securities.
At any time prior to the listing of the 5.50% Preferred Stock and the 6.50% Preferred Stock on a national securities exchange, shares of the 5.50% Preferred Stock and the 6.50% Preferred Stock are convertible, at the option of the holder of the 5.50% Preferred Stock and the 6.50% Preferred Stock (the “Holder Optional Conversion”). We will settle any Holder Optional Conversion by paying or delivering, as the case may be, (A) any portion of the Settlement Amount (as defined below) that we elect to pay in cash and (B) a number of shares of our common stock at a conversion rate equal to (1) (a) the Settlement Amount, minus (b) any portion of the Settlement Amount that we elect to pay in cash, divided by (2) the arithmetic average of the daily volume weighted average price of shares of our common stock over each of the five consecutive trading days ending on the Holder Conversion Exercise Date (such arithmetic average, the “5-day VWAP”). For the Series A1 Preferred Stock, the Series A3 Preferred Stock, the Series AA1 Preferred Stock, the Series AA2 Preferred Stock and the Series A2 Preferred Stock, “Settlement Amount” means (A) $25.00 per share (the “Stated Value”), plus (B) unpaid dividends accrued to, but not including, the Holder Conversion Exercise Date, minus (C) the applicable Holder Optional Conversion Fee for the respective Holder Conversion Deadline. For the Series M Preferred Stock, “Settlement Amount” means (A) the Stated Value, plus (B) unpaid dividends accrued to, but not including, the Holder Conversion Exercise Date, minus (C) the applicable Series M Clawback, if any. “Series M Clawback”, if applicable, means an amount equal to the aggregate amount of all dividends, whether paid or accrued, on such share of Series M Stock in the three full months prior to the Holder Conversion Exercise Date. Subject to certain limited exceptions, we will not pay any portion of the Settlement Amount in cash (other than cash in lieu of fractional shares of our common stock) until the five year anniversary of the date on which a share of 5.50% Preferred Stock or 6.50% Preferred Stock has been issued. Beginning on the five year anniversary of the date on which a share of 5.50% Preferred Stock or 6.50% Preferred Stock is issued, we may elect to settle all or a portion of any Holder Optional Conversion in cash without limitation or restriction. The right of holders to convert a share of 5.50% Preferred Stock or 6.50% Preferred Stock will terminate upon the listing of such share on a national securities exchange.
Subject to certain limited exceptions allowing earlier redemption, beginning on the earlier of the five year anniversary of the date on which a share of 5.50% Preferred Stock or 6.50% Preferred Stock has been issued, or, for listed shares of 5.50% Preferred Stock or 6.50% Preferred Stock, five years from the earliest date on which any series that has been listed was first issued (the earlier of such dates, the “Redemption Eligibility Date”), such share of 5.50% Preferred Stock or 6.50% Preferred Stock may be redeemed at any time or from time to time at our option (the “Issuer Optional Redemption”), at a redemption price of 100% of the Stated Value of the shares of 5.50% Preferred Stock or 6.50% Preferred Stock to be redeemed plus unpaid dividends accrued to, but not including, the date fixed for redemption.
Shares of the Floating Rate Preferred Stock are redeemable, at the option of the holder of such Floating Rate Preferred Stock, on a monthly basis (the “Holder Optional Redemption”). For all shares of Floating Rate Preferred Stock duly submitted for redemption on or before a monthly Holder Redemption Deadline (defined in the prospectus supplement dated December 29, 2023), the HOR Settlement Amount (as defined below) is determined on any business day after such Holder Redemption Deadline but before the Holder Redemption Deadline occurring two months thereafter (such date, the “Holder Redemption Exercise Date”). Within such period, we may select the Holder Redemption Exercise Date in our sole discretion. We will settle any Holder Optional Redemption by paying the HOR Settlement Amount in cash. In addition, the aggregate amount of Holder Optional Redemptions by the holder of Floating Rate Preferred Stock is subject to the following redemption limits: (i) no more than 2% of the outstanding Floating Rate Preferred Stock, in aggregate, as of the end of the most recent fiscal quarter will be
80
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
redeemed per calendar month; (ii) no more than 5% of the outstanding Floating Rate Preferred Stock, in aggregate, as of the end of the most recent fiscal quarter will be redeemed per fiscal quarter and (iii) no more than 20% of the outstanding Floating Rate Preferred Stock, in aggregate, as of the end of the most recent fiscal quarter will be redeemed per Annual Redemption Period. An “Annual Redemption Period” means our then current fiscal quarter and the three fiscal quarters immediately preceding our then current fiscal quarter. A share of Series A4 Preferred Stock is subject to an early redemption fee if it is redeemed by its holder within five years of issuance. Redemption capacity of the Floating Rate Preferred Stock will be allocated on a pro rata basis based on the number of shares of Floating Rate Preferred Stock, as applicable, submitted in the event that a monthly redemption is oversubscribed, based on any of the foregoing redemption limits. We may waive the foregoing redemption limits in our sole discretion at any time.
For the Series A4 Preferred Stock, “HOR Settlement Amount” means (A) the stated value, plus (B) unpaid dividends accrued to, but not including, the Holder Redemption Exercise Date, minus (C) the Series A4 Preferred Stock Holder Optional Redemption fee applicable on the respective Holder Redemption Deadline.
For the Series M4 Preferred Stock, “HOR Settlement Amount” means (A) the stated value, plus (B) unpaid dividends accrued to, but not including, the Holder Redemption Exercise Date, but if a holder of Series M4 Preferred Stock exercises a Holder Optional Redemption within the first twenty-four months of issuance of such Series M4 Preferred Stock, the HOR Settlement Amount payable to such holder will be reduced by (i) during the first twelve months of issuance of such Series M4 Preferred Stock, the aggregate amount of all dividends, whether paid or accrued, on such Series M4 Preferred Stock in the six-month period prior to the Holder Redemption Exercise Date, and (ii) during the second twelve months of issuance of such Series M4 Preferred Stock, the aggregate amount of all dividends, whether paid or accrued, on such Series M4 Preferred Stock in the three-month period prior to the Holder Redemption Exercise Date (such amount, the “Series M4 Shares Clawback”). We are permitted to waive the Series M4 Shares Clawback through public announcement of the terms and duration of such waiver. Any such waiver would apply to any holder of Preferred Stock qualifying for the waiver and exercising a Holder Optional Redemption during the pendency of the term of such waiver. Although we have retained the right to waive the Series M4 Shares Clawback in the manner described above, we are not required to establish any such waivers an we may never establish any such waivers.
Subject to certain limitations, each share of 5.50% Preferred Stock or 6.50% Preferred Stock may be converted at our option (the “Issuer Optional Conversion”). We will settle any Issuer Optional Conversion by paying or delivering, as the case may be, (A) any portion of the IOC Settlement Amount (as defined below) that we elect to pay in cash and (B) a number of shares of our common stock at a conversion rate equal to (1) (a) the IOC Settlement Amount, minus (b) any portion of the IOC Settlement Amount that we elect to pay in cash, divided by (2) the 5-day VWAP, subject to our ability to obtain or maintain any stockholder approval that may be required under the 1940 Act to permit us to sell our common stock below net asset value if the 5-day VWAP represents a discount to our net asset value per share of common stock. For the 5.50% Preferred Stock and 6.50% Preferred Stock, “IOC Settlement Amount” means (A) the Stated Value, plus (B) unpaid dividends accrued to, but not including, the date fixed for conversion. In connection with an Issuer Optional Conversion, we will use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain or maintain any stockholder approval that may be required under the 1940 Act to permit us to sell our common stock below net asset value. If we do not have or obtain any required stockholder approval under the 1940 Act to sell our common stock below net asset value and the 5-day VWAP is at a discount to our net asset value per share of common stock, we will settle any conversions in connection with an Issuer Optional Conversion by paying or delivering, as the case may be, (A) any portion of the IOC Settlement Amount that we elect to pay in cash and (B) a number of shares of our common stock at a conversion rate equal to (1) (a) the IOC Settlement Amount, minus (b) any portion of the IOC Settlement Amount that we elect to pay in cash, divided by (2) the NAV per share of common stock at the close of business on the business day immediately preceding the date of conversion. We will not pay any portion of the IOC Settlement Amount from an Issuer Optional Conversion in cash (other than cash in lieu of fractional shares of our common stock) until the Redemption Eligibility Date. Beginning on the Redemption Eligibility Date, we may elect to settle any Issuer Optional Conversion in cash without limitation or restriction. In the event that we exercise an Issuer Optional Conversion with respect to any shares of 5.50% Preferred Stock or 6.50% Preferred Stock, the holder of such 5.50% Preferred Stock or 6.50% Preferred Stock may instead elect a Holder Optional Conversion with respect to such 5.50% Preferred Stock or 6.50% Preferred Stock provided that the date of conversion for such Holder Optional Conversion would occur prior to the date of conversion for an Issuer Optional Conversion. Shares of Series A4 Preferred Stock and Series M4 Preferred Stock do not have an Issuer Optional Conversion feature. The Company actively manages its offerings of preferred stock and, although it may or may not be presently offering a particular series of its preferred stock, the Company may determine to issue any of its authorized series of preferred stock (and, in connection therewith, to relaunch the offering of any particular series, if previously terminated) based on its assessment of market conditions, demand, and appropriate cost of capital in light of the foregoing and the overall construction of its portfolio and capital structure.
81
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
During the three months ended March 31, 2024, we exchanged an aggregate of 77,179 Series M1 Preferred Stock for an aggregate of 69,579 and 7,600 newly-issued Series M3 Preferred Stock and Series M4 Preferred Stock, respectively, pursuant to Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”). During the nine months ended March 31, 2024, we exchanged an aggregate of 344,919 Series M1 Preferred Stock for an aggregate of 337,319 and 7,600 newly-issued Series M3 Preferred Stock and Series M4 Preferred Stock, respectively, pursuant to Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act. The Series M3 Preferred Stock and Series M4 Preferred Stock issued in the exchanges were issued in each case to an existing security holder of the Company exclusively in exchange for such holder’s securities and no commission or other remuneration was paid or given for soliciting the exchange. Stockholders who exchange Series M1 Preferred Stock for Series M3 Preferred Stock or Series M4 Preferred Stock or Series M3 Preferred Stock for Series M4 Preferred Stock will receive unpaid dividends on their Series M1 Preferred Stock or Series M3 Preferred Stock accrued to, but not including, the Exchange Exercise Date in cash. Upon settlement, the carrying amount (including any premiums or discounts and a proportional amount of any issuance costs) of the Series M1 Preferred Stock or Series M3 Preferred Stock are reclassified to Series M3 Preferred Stock or Series M4 Preferred stock, respectively, with no gain or loss recognized. During the nine months ended March 31, 2024, there were no Series M3 Preferred Stock exchanged for Series M4 Preferred Stock.
On July 12, 2021, we entered into an underwriting agreement by and among us, Prospect Capital Management L.P., Prospect Administration LLC, and Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC, RBC Capital Markets, LLC and UBS Securities LLC, as representatives of the underwriters, relating to the offer and sale of 6,000,000 shares, or $150,000 in aggregate liquidation preference, of our 5.35% Series A Fixed Rate Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, par value $0.001 per share (the “Series A Preferred Stock” or “5.35% Preferred Stock”), at a public offering price of $25.00 per share. Pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement, we also granted the underwriters a 30-day option to purchase up to an additional 900,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock solely to cover over-allotments. The offer settled on July 19, 2021, and no additional shares of the Series A Preferred Stock were issued pursuant to the option. In connection with such offering, on July 15, 2021, we filed Articles Supplementary with SDAT, reclassifying and designating 6,900,000 shares of the Company’s authorized and unissued shares of Common Stock into shares of Series A Preferred Stock.
The Series A Preferred Stock ranks (with respect to the payment of dividends and rights upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up) (a) senior to our common stock, (b) on parity with each other series of our preferred stock, and (c) junior to our existing and future secured and unsecured indebtedness. See Note 8, Fair Value and Maturity of Debt Outstanding for further discussion on our senior securities.
We may from time to time seek to cancel or purchase our outstanding preferred stock through cash purchases and/or exchanges, in open market purchases, privately negotiated transactions or otherwise. The amounts involved may be material. Any such purchases or exchanges of preferred stock would be subject to prevailing market conditions, our liquidity requirements, contractual and regulatory restrictions and other factors. Our Board of Directors authorized us to repurchase our Series A Preferred Stock. The manner, price, volume and timing of preferred share repurchases are subject to a variety of factors, including market conditions and applicable SEC rules.
During the nine months ended March 31, 2024, we repurchased 80,303 shares of Series A Preferred Stock for a total cost of approximately $1,279, including fees and commissions paid to the broker, representing an average repurchase price of $15.76 per share. The difference in the consideration transferred and the net carrying value of the Series A Preferred Stock repurchased, which was $1,936, resulted in a gain applicable to common stock holders of approximately $657 during the nine months ended March 31, 2024. The repurchased shares reverted to authorized but unissued shares of Series A Preferred Stock and thus the Company holds no treasury stock. We did not repurchase any shares of the Series A Preferred Stock during the three months ended March 31, 2024.
On October 30, 2023, we commenced a tender offer (the “Series A Preferred Stock Tender Offer”) to purchase for cash any and all of 5,882,351 shares of outstanding Series A Preferred Stock at a price of $15.88, plus accrued and unpaid dividends for a total consideration of $16.00 per share. The Series A Preferred Stock Tender Offer expired at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on November 29, 2023 and as a result, $15,780 aggregate liquidation amount of the Series A Preferred Stock were validly tendered and accepted, and we recognized a realized gain of $5,197 from the purchase of 631,194 shares of Series A Preferred Stock in the amount of the difference between the consideration transferred and the net carrying amount of the Series A Preferred Stock.
Subject to certain limited exceptions allowing earlier redemption, at any time after the close of business on July 19, 2026 (any such date, an “Optional Redemption Date”), at our sole option, we may redeem the Series A Preferred Stock in whole or, from time to time, in part, out of funds legally available for such redemption, at a price per share equal to the liquidation preference of $25.00 per share, plus an amount equal to all unpaid dividends on such shares (whether or not earned or declared, but excluding interest thereon) accumulated up to, but excluding, the date fixed for redemption. We may also redeem the Series A
82
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
Preferred Stock at any time, in whole or, from time to time, in part, including prior to the Optional Redemption Date, pro rata, based on liquidation preference, with all other series of our then outstanding preferred stock, in the event that our Board determines to redeem any series of our preferred stock, in whole or, from time to time, in part, because such redemption is deemed necessary by the Board to comply with the asset coverage requirements of the 1940 Act or for us to maintain RIC status.
In the event of a Change of Control Triggering Event (as defined below), we may, at our option, exercise our special optional redemption right to redeem the Series A Preferred Stock, in whole or in part, within 120 days after the first date on which such Change of Control Triggering Event has occurred by paying the liquidation preference, plus an amount equal to all unpaid dividends on such shares (whether or not earned or declared, but excluding interest thereon) accumulated up to, but excluding, the date fixed for such redemption. To the extent that we exercise our optional redemption right or our special optional redemption right relating to the Series A Preferred Stock, the holders of Series A Preferred Stock will not be permitted to exercise the conversion right described below in respect of their shares called for redemption.
Except to the extent that we have elected to exercise our optional redemption right or our special optional redemption right by providing notice of redemption prior to the Change of Control Conversion Date (as defined below), upon the occurrence of a Change of Control Triggering Event, each holder of Series A Preferred Stock will have the right to convert some or all of the Series A Preferred Stock held by such holder on the Change of Control Conversion Date into a number of our shares of common stock per Series A Preferred Stock to be converted equal to the lesser of:
•the quotient obtained by dividing (i) the sum of the Liquidation Preference per share plus an amount equal to all unpaid dividends thereon (whether or not earned or declared, but excluding interest thereon) accumulated up to, but excluding, the Change of Control Conversion Date (unless the Change of Control Conversion Date is after a Record Date for a Series A Preferred Stock dividend payment and prior to the corresponding Series A Preferred Stock dividend payment date, in which case no additional amount for such accrued and unpaid dividends will be included in this sum) by (ii) the Common Stock Price (as defined below); and
•6.03865, subject to certain adjustments,
subject, in each case, to provisions for the receipt of alternative consideration upon conversion as described in the applicable prospectus supplement.
If we have provided or provide a redemption notice with respect to some or all of the Series A Preferred Stock, holders of any Series A Preferred Stock that we have called for redemption will not be permitted to exercise their Change of Control Conversion Right in respect of any of their Series A Preferred Stock that have been called for redemption, and any Series A Preferred Stock subsequently called for redemption that have been tendered for conversion will be redeemed on the applicable date of redemption instead of converted on the Change of Control Conversion Date.
For purposes of the foregoing discussion of a redemption upon the occurrence of a Change of Control Triggering Event, the following definitions are applicable:
“Change of Control Triggering Event” means the occurrence of any of the following:
•the direct or indirect sale, lease, transfer, conveyance or other disposition (other than by way of merger or consolidation and other than an Excluded Transaction) in one or a series of related transactions, of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company and its Controlled Subsidiaries taken as a whole to any “person” or “group” (as those terms are used in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act) (other than to any Permitted Holders); provided that, for the avoidance of doubt, a pledge of assets pursuant to any of our secured debt instruments or the secured debt instruments of our Controlled Subsidiaries shall not be deemed to be any such sale, lease, transfer, conveyance or disposition; or
•the consummation of any transaction (including, without limitation, any merger or consolidation and other than an Excluded Transaction) the result of which is that any “person” or “group” (as those terms are used in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act) (other than any Permitted Holders) becomes the “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly, of more than 50% of our outstanding Voting Stock, measured by voting power rather than number of shares.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the consummation of any of the transactions referred to in the bullet points above will not be deemed a Change of Control Triggering Event if we or the acquiring or surviving consolidated entity has or continues to have a class of common securities (or ADRs representing such securities) listed on the NYSE, the NYSE American or NASDAQ, or
83
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
listed or quoted on an exchange or quotation system that is a successor to the NYSE, the NYSE American or NASDAQ, or is otherwise listed or quoted on a national securities exchange.
The “Change of Control Conversion Date” is the date the shares of Series A Preferred Stock are to be converted, which will be a business day selected by us that is no fewer than 20 days nor more than 35 days after the date on which we provide the notice described above to the holders of Series A Preferred Stock.
The “Common Stock Price” will be (i) if the consideration to be received in the Change of Control Triggering Event by the holders of our common stock is solely cash, the amount of cash consideration per share of our common stock or (ii) if the consideration to be received in the Change of Control Triggering Event by holders of our common stock is other than solely cash (x) the average of the closing sale prices per share of our common stock (or, if no closing sale price is reported, the average of the closing bid and ask prices or, if more than one in either case, the average of the average closing bid and the average closing ask prices) for the ten consecutive trading days immediately preceding, but not including, the effective date of the Change of Control Triggering Event as reported on the principal U.S. securities exchange on which our common stock is then traded, or (y) the average of the last quoted bid prices for our common stock in the over-the-counter market as reported by OTC Markets Group Inc. or similar organization for the ten consecutive trading days immediately preceding, but not including, the effective date of the Change of Control Triggering Event, if our common stock is not then listed for trading on a U.S. securities exchange.
“Controlled Subsidiary” means any of our subsidiaries, 50% or more of the outstanding equity interests of which are owned by us and our direct or indirect subsidiaries and of which we possess, directly or indirectly, the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies, whether through the ownership of voting equity interests, by agreement or otherwise.
“Excluded Transaction” means (i) any transaction that does not result in any reclassification, conversion, exchange or cancellation of all or substantially all of the outstanding shares of our Voting Stock; (ii) any changes resulting from a subdivision or combination or a change solely in par value; (iii) any transaction where the shares of our Voting Stock outstanding immediately prior to such transaction constitute, or are converted into or exchanged for, a majority of the Voting Stock of the surviving “person” (as that term is used in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act) or any direct or indirect parent company of the surviving “person” (as that term is used in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act) immediately after giving effect to such transaction; (iv) any transaction if (A) we become a direct or indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of a holding company and (B)(1) the direct or indirect holders of the Voting Stock of such holding company immediately following that transaction are substantially the same as the holders of our Voting Stock immediately prior to that transaction or (2) immediately following that transaction no “person” (as that term is used in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act) is the beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of more than 50% of the Voting Stock of such holding company; or (v) any transaction primarily for the purpose of changing our jurisdiction of incorporation or form of organization.
“Permitted Holders” means (i) us, (ii) one or more of our Controlled Subsidiaries and (iii) Prospect Capital Management or any affiliate of Prospect Capital Management that is organized under the laws of a jurisdiction located in the United States of America and in the business of managing or advising clients.
“Voting Stocks” as applied to stock of any person, means shares, interests, participations or other equivalents in the equity interest (however designated) in such person having ordinary voting power for the election of the directors (or the equivalent) of such person, other than shares, interests, participations or other equivalents having such power only by reason of the occurrence of a contingency.
Except as provided above in connection with a Change of Control Triggering Event, the Series A Preferred Stock is not convertible into or exchangeable for any other securities or property.
For so long as the Series A Preferred Stock and the Floating Rate Preferred Stock is outstanding, we will not exercise any option we have to convert any other series of our outstanding preferred stock to common stock, including the Issuer Optional Conversion, or any other security ranking junior to such preferred stock. As a result, if dividends on the Preferred Stock have accumulated and been unpaid for a period of two years, a possibility of redemption outside of the Company’s control exists and, in accordance with ASC 480, we have presented our 5.50% Preferred Stock, 6.50% Preferred Stock, and Series A Preferred Stock, and will present our Floating Rate Preferred Stock (when and if any Floating Rate Preferred Stock is issued), within temporary equity on our Consolidated Statement of Assets and Liabilities as of March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023.
Shares of the 5.50% Preferred Stock and 6.50% Preferred Stock will pay a monthly dividend, when and if declared by the Board, at a fixed annual rate of 5.50% and 6.50%, respectively, per annum of the Stated Value of $25.00 per share (computed on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve30-day months), payable in cash or through the issuance of additional 5.50% Preferred Stock and 6.50% Preferred Stock through the 5.50% Preferred Stock DRIP and 6.50% Preferred Stock DRIP, respectively.
84
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
Shares of the Floating Rate Preferred Stock will pay a monthly dividend, when, and if authorized by, or under authority granted by, the Board, and declared by us out of funds legally available therefor, at an annualized floating rate equal to one-month Term SOFR (as defined in the Prospectus Supplement dated December 29, 2023) plus 2.00%, subject to a minimum annualized dividend rate of 6.50% (the “Cap Rate”) and a maximum annualized dividend rate of 8.00%, each with respect to the stated value of $25.00 per share of the Floating Rate Preferred Stock (computed on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve30-day months). The floating dividend rate on the Floating Rate Preferred Stock will reset upon each dividend authorization by the Board, and will reset to the applicable rate as determined two U.S. Government Securities Business Days (as defined in the Prospectus Supplement dated December 29, 2023) prior to such authorization, as adjusted for the terms herein. The applicable floating dividend rate on the Floating Rate Preferred Stock is presently expected to reset approximately once every three months.
Shares of the Series A Preferred Stock will pay a quarterly dividend, when and if declared by the Board, at a fixed annual rate of 5.35% per annum of the Stated Value of $25.00 per share (computed on the bases of a 360-day year consisting of twelve30-day months), payable in cash.
During the nine months ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023, we distributed approximately $34,949 and $35,057, respectively, to our 5.50% Preferred Stock holders. During the nine months ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023, we distributed approximately $31,127 and $8,246 to our 6.50% Preferred Stock holders. During the nine months ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023, we distributed approximately $5,706 and $6,019 to our 5.35% Series A Preferred Stock holders. During the nine months ended March 31, 2024, we distributed approximately $308 respectively, to our Floating Rate Preferred Stock holders. During the nine months ended March 31, 2023, we made no distributions on our Floating Rate Preferred Stock because there was no Floating Rate Preferred Stock outstanding as of March 31, 2023.
Our distributions to our 5.50% Preferred Stock holders, 6.50% Preferred Stock holders, Floating Rate Preferred Stock holders and 5.35% Series A Preferred Stock holders for the nine months ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023, are summarized in the following table:
Declaration Date
Record Date
Payment Date
Amount ($ per share), before pro ration for partial periods
Amount Distributed
5.50% Preferred Stock holders
5/9/2023
7/19/2023
8/1/2023
$
0.114583
$
3,968
5/9/2023
8/16/2023
9/1/2023
0.114583
3,961
8/29/2023
9/20/2023
10/2/2023
0.114583
3,907
8/29/2023
10/18/2023
11/1/2023
0.114583
3,883
8/29/2023
11/15/2023
12/1/2023
0.114583
3,879
11/8/2023
12/20/2023
1/2/2024
0.114583
3,854
11/8/2023
1/17/2024
2/1/2024
0.114583
3,845
11/8/2023
2/21/2024
3/1/2024
0.114583
3,831
2/8/2024
3/20/2024
4/1/2024
0.114583
3,821
Distributions for the nine months ended March 31, 2024
$
34,949
5/9/2022
7/20/2022
8/1/2022
$
0.114583
$
3,104
5/9/2022
8/17/2022
9/1/2022
0.114583
3,721
8/29/2022
9/21/2022
10/3/2022
0.114583
3,928
8/29/2022
10/19/2022
11/1/2022
0.114583
4,077
8/29/2022
11/16/2022
12/1/2022
0.114583
4,056
11/9/2022
12/21/2022
1/3/2023
0.114583
4,051
11/9/2022
1/18/2023
2/1/2023
0.114583
4,045
11/9/2022
2/15/2023
3/1/2023
0.114583
4,039
2/8/2023
3/22/2023
4/3/2023
0.114583
4,036
Distributions for the nine months ended March 31, 2023
$
35,057
6.50% Preferred Stock holders
85
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
5/9/2023
7/19/2023
8/1/2023
$
0.135417
$
2,978
5/9/2023
8/16/2023
9/1/2023
0.135417
3,111
8/29/2023
9/20/2023
10/2/2023
0.135417
3,279
8/29/2023
10/18/2023
11/1/2023
0.135417
3,375
8/29/2023
11/15/2023
12/1/2023
0.135417
3,512
11/8/2023
12/20/2023
1/2/2024
0.135417
3,627
11/8/2023
1/17/2024
2/1/2024
0.135417
3,719
11/8/2023
2/21/2024
3/1/2024
0.135417
3,749
2/8/2024
3/20/2024
4/1/2024
0.135417
$
3,777
Distributions for the nine months ended March 31, 2024
$
31,127
11/9/2022
11/16/2022
12/1/2022
0.135417
978
11/9/2022
12/21/2022
1/3/2023
0.135417
1,433
11/9/2022
1/18/2023
2/1/2023
0.135417
1,675
11/9/2022
2/15/2023
3/1/2023
0.135417
1,959
2/8/2023
3/22/2023
4/3/2023
0.135417
2,201
Distributions for the nine months ended March 31, 2023
$
8,246
Floating Rate Preferred Stock holders
1/25/2024
2/21/2024
3/1/2024
$
0.152830
$
81
2/8/2024
3/20/2024
4/1/2024
0.152564
227
Distributions for the nine months ended March 31, 2024
$
308
5.35% Preferred Stock holders
5/9/2023
7/19/2023
8/1/2023
$
0.334375
$
1,983
8/29/2023
10/18/2023
11/1/2023
0.334375
1,967
11/8/2023
1/17/2024
2/1/2024
0.334375
1,756
Distributions for the nine months ended March 31, 2024
$
5,706
5/9/2022
7/20/2022
8/1/2022
$
0.334375
$
2,006
8/29/2022
10/19/2022
11/1/2022
0.334375
2,006
11/9/2022
1/18/2023
2/1/2023
0.334375
2,006
Distributions for the nine months ended March 31, 2023
$
6,018
The above table includes dividends paid during the nine months ended March 31, 2024. It does not include distributions previously declared to the 5.50% Preferred Stock holders, 6.50% Preferred Stock holders, Floating Rate Preferred Stock holders and 5.35% Series A Preferred Stock holders of record for any future dates, as those amounts are not yet determinable. The following dividends were previously declared and will be recorded and paid subsequent to March 31, 2024:
•$0.114583 per share (before pro ration for partial period holders of record) for 5.50% Preferred Stock holders of record on April 17, 2024 with a payment date of May 1, 2024.
•$0.114583 per share (before pro ration for partial period holders of record) for 5.50% Preferred Stock holders of record on May 22, 2024 with a payment date of June 3, 2024.
•$0.135417 per share (before pro ration for partial period holders of record) for 6.50% Preferred Stock holders of record on April 17, 2024 with a payment date of May 1, 2024.
•$0.135417 per share (before pro ration for partial period holders of record) for 6.50% Preferred Stock holders of record on May 22, 2024 with a payment date of June 3, 2024.
86
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
•$0.152564 per share (before pro ration for partial period holders of record) for Floating Rate Preferred Stock holders of record on April 17, 2024 with a payment date of May 1, 2024.
•$0.152564 per share (before pro ration for partial period holders of record) for Floating Rate Preferred Stock holders of record on May 22, 2024 with a payment date of June 3, 2024.
•$0.334375 per share (before pro ration for partial period holders of record) for 5.35% Series A Preferred Stock holders of record on April 17, 2024 with a payment date of May 1, 2024.
As ofMarch 31, 2024, we have accrued approximately $6, $18 and $1,171 in dividends that have not yet been paid for our 6.50% Preferred Stock holders, Floating Rate Preferred Stock holders and 5.35% Series A Preferred Stock holders, respectively.
The following table shows our outstanding Preferred Stock as of March 31, 2024:
Series
Maximum Offering Size (Shares)
Maximum Aggregate Liquidation Preference of Offering
Inception to Date Preferred Shares Issued via Offering
Inception to Date Liquidation Preference Issued via Offering
Preferred Stock Outstanding
Liquidation Preference Outstanding
Series A1
80,000,000
(1)
$
2,000,000
(1)
31,448,021
$
786,201
30,349,874
(4)
$
758,747
Series M1
80,000,000
(1)
2,000,000
(1)
4,110,318
102,758
2,426,875
(4)
60,672
Series M2
80,000,000
(1)
2,000,000
(1)
—
—
—
—
Series A3
80,000,000
(1)
2,000,000
(1)
24,728,836
618,221
24,626,831
(4)
615,671
Series M3
80,000,000
(1)
2,000,000
(1)
3,456,649
86,416
3,731,923
(4)
93,298
Series A4
80,000,000
(1)
2,000,000
(1)
1,580,456
39,511
1,580,468
(5)
39,511
Series M4
80,000,000
(1)
2,000,000
(1)
237,810
5,945
245,410
(5)
6,135
Series AA1
10,000,000
(2)
250,000
(2)
—
—
—
—
Series MM1
10,000,000
(2)
250,000
(2)
—
—
—
—
Series AA2
10,000,000
(2)
250,000
(2)
—
—
—
—
Series MM2
10,000,000
(2)
250,000
(2)
—
—
—
—
Series A2
187,000
4,675
187,000
4,675
164,000
4,100
Series A
6,000,000
150,000
6,000,000
150,000
5,251,157
(6)
131,279
Total
96,187,000
(3)
$
2,404,675
(3)
71,749,090
$
1,793,727
68,376,538
(7)
$
1,709,413
(7)
(1) The maximum offering of 80,000,000 shares and $2,000,000 aggregate liquidation preference is for any combination of Series A1, Series M1, Series M2, Series A3, Series M3, Series A4, and Series M4 shares. (2) The maximum offering of 10,000,000 shares and $250,000 aggregate liquidation preference is for any combinations of Series AA1, Series MM1, Series AA2, and Series MM2. (3) The authorized maximum offering size of Preferred Stock as of March 31, 2024 is 96,187,000 shares, par value $0.001 per share, with an aggregate liquidation preference of $2,404,675, a liquidation preference of $25.00 per share. The totals referenced in the above table are in light of the combined maximum offering amounts for the various series of shares identified in footnote 1 and footnote 2 and the table columns are not intended to foot. (4) Preferred Stock shares outstanding is calculated as shares issued under the respective offering program, net of additional shares issued through the Preferred Stock DRIP and net of Preferred Stock conversions to common stock through the Holder Optional Conversion and Optional Redemption Upon Death of Holder. Refer to subsequent tables for respective fiscal year activity.
(5) Preferred Stock shares outstanding is calculated as shares issued under the respective offering program, net of additional shares issued through the Preferred Stock DRIP and net of Preferred Stock redemptions through the Holder Optional Redemption and Optional Redemption Upon Death of Holder. Refer to subsequent tables for respective fiscal year activity. (6) Preferred Stock shares outstanding is calculated as shares issued under the respective offering program net of shares repurchased via open market purchases and shares retired via the Tender Offer. Refer to subsequent tables for respective fiscal year activity. (7) Does not foot due to rounding.
87
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
The following table shows our outstanding Preferred Stock as of June 30, 2023:
Series
Maximum Offering Size (Shares)
Maximum Aggregate Liquidation Preference of Offering
Inception to Date Preferred Shares Issued via Offering
Inception to Date Liquidation Preference of Shares Issued
Preferred Stock Shares Outstanding
Liquidation Preference of Shares Outstanding
Series A1
72,000,000
(1)
$
1,800,000
(1)
31,448,021
$
786,201
30,965,138
(4)
$
774,128
Series M1
72,000,000
(1)
1,800,000
(1)
4,110,318
102,758
3,681,591
(4)
92,040
Series M2
72,000,000
(1)
1,800,000
(1)
—
—
—
—
Series A3
72,000,000
(1)
1,800,000
(1)
18,855,269
471,382
18,829,837
(4)
470,746
Series M3
72,000,000
(1)
1,800,000
(1)
2,514,615
62,865
2,498,788
(4)
62,470
Series AA1
10,000,000
(2)
250,000
(2)
—
—
—
—
Series MM1
10,000,000
(2)
250,000
(2)
—
—
—
—
Series AA2
10,000,000
(2)
250,000
(2)
—
—
—
—
Series MM2
10,000,000
(2)
250,000
(2)
—
—
—
—
Series A2
187,000
4,675
187,000
4,675
164,000
4,100
Series A
6,000,000
150,000
6,000,000
150,000
5,962,654
(5)
149,066
Total
88,187,000
(3)
$
2,204,675
(3)
63,115,223
$
1,577,881
62,102,009
(6)
$
1,552,550
(1) The maximum offering of 72,000,000 shares and $1,800,000 aggregate liquidation preference is for any combinations of Series A1, Series M1, Series M2, Series A3, and Series M3 shares. (2) The maximum offering of 10,000,000 shares and $250,000 aggregate liquidation preference is for any combinations of Series AA1, Series MM1, Series AA2, and Series MM2. (3) The authorized maximum offering size of Preferred Stock as of June 30, 2023 is 88,187,000 shares, par value $0.001 per share, with an aggregate liquidation preference of $2,204,675, a liquidation preference of $25.00 per share. The totals referenced in the above table are in light of the combined maximum offering amounts for the various series of shares identified in footnote 1 and footnote 2 and the table columns are not intended to foot. (4) Preferred Stock shares outstanding is calculated as shares issued under the respective offering program, net of additional shares issued through the Preferred Stock DRIP and Preferred Stock converted to common stock through the Holder Optional Conversion and Optional Redemption Upon Death of Holder. Refer to subsequent tables for respective fiscal year activity. (5) Preferred Stock shares outstanding is calculated as shares issued under the respective offering program net of shares repurchased via open market purchases. Refer to subsequent tables for respective fiscal year activity. (6) Does not foot due to rounding.
Preferred Stock issued prior to the issuance of our 5.35% Series A Preferred Stock has a carrying value equal to liquidation value per share on our Consolidated Statements of Assets and Liabilities. Subsequent issuances of our Preferred Stock classified as temporary equity are recorded net of issuance costs. The carrying value is inclusive of cumulative accrued and unpaid dividends as of March 31, 2024.
Series A1, Series A2, Series M1, Series A3, and Series M3 shares outstanding are net of dividend reinvestments paid and conversions to common stock in accordance with their liquidation features. Series A4 and Series M4 shares outstanding are net of dividend reinvestments paid and redemptions in accordance with their liquidation features. Series A shares outstanding are net of shares repurchased via the authorized repurchase of Series A Preferred Stock. The following tables show such activity during the nine months ended March 31, 2024:
Series
June 30, 2023 Shares Outstanding
Shares Issued
Shares issued through Preferred Stock DRIP
Exchanges
Redemptions/Repurchases(1)
March 31, 2024 Shares Outstanding
Series A1
30,965,138
—
50,387
—
(665,651)
30,349,874
Series M1
3,681,591
—
2,062
(344,919)
(911,859)
2,426,875
Series A3
18,829,837
5,873,567
47,178
—
(123,752)
24,626,831
(2)
Series M3
2,498,788
942,034
3,871
337,319
(50,089)
3,731,923
Series A4
—
1,580,456
12
—
—
1,580,468
Series M4
—
237,810
—
7,600
—
245,410
Series A2
164,000
—
—
—
—
164,000
Series A
5,962,654
—
—
—
(711,497)
5,251,157
Total
62,102,009
(2)
8,633,867
(3)
103,510
(2)
—
(2,462,848)
68,376,538
(2)
(1)During the nine months ended March 31, 2024, 1,751,351 shares of the 5.50% Preferred Stock and 6.50% Preferred Stock were converted to common shares via Holder Optional Redemptions and Optional Redemptions Upon Death of Holder, 80,303 of the 5.35% Series A Preferred Stock were repurchased via open market purchases, and 631,194 of the 5.35% Series A Preferred Stock were retired via the Tender Offer.
(2)Does not foot or crossfoot due to fractional share rounding.
88
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
(3)During the nine months ended March 31, 2024, we issued 8,633,867 shares of Preferred Stock for net proceeds of $748,223 with a liquidation value of $215,847.
The following tables show such activity during the nine months ended March 31, 2023:
Series
June 30, 2022 Shares Outstanding
Shares Issued
Shares issued through Preferred Stock DRIP
Shares Converted to Common(1)
March 31, 2023 Shares Outstanding
Series A1
20,794,645
10,610,836
33,947
(347,842)
31,091,585
(3)
Series M1
2,626,238
1,469,566
901
(173,966)
3,922,739
Series A3
—
15,058,892
2,554
(3,273)
15,058,173
Series M3
—
1,825,723
219
(9,305)
1,816,637
Series A2
187,000
—
—
(23,000)
164,000
Series A
6,000,000
—
—
—
6,000,000
Total
29,607,882
(3)
28,965,017
(2)
37,621
(557,386)
58,053,134
(1)Convert to common shares via Holder Optional Redemptions and Optional Redemption Upon Death of Holder.
(2)During the nine months ended March 31, 2023, we issued 28,965,017 shares of Preferred Stock for net proceeds of $647,715 with a liquidation value of $724,125.
(3)Does not foot or crossfoot due to fractional share rounding.
Common Stock
Our common stockholders’ equity accounts as of March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023 reflect cumulative shares issued, net of shares previously repurchased, as of those respective dates. Our common stock has been issued through public offerings, a registered direct offering, the exercise of over-allotment options on the part of the underwriters, our common stock dividend reinvestment plan in connection with the acquisition of certain controlled portfolio companies and in connection with our 5.50% and 6.50% Preferred Stock Holder Optional Conversion and Optional Redemptions Following Death of a Holder. When our common stock is issued, the related offering expenses have been charged against paid-in capital in excess of par. All underwriting fees and offering expenses were borne by us.
On August 24, 2011, our Board of Directors approved a share repurchase plan (the “Repurchase Program”) under which we may repurchase up to $100,000 of our common stock at prices below our net asset value per share. Prior to any repurchase, we are required to notify stockholders of our intention to purchase our common stock.
We did not repurchase any shares of our common stock under the Repurchase Program for the nine months ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023. As of March 31, 2024, the approximate dollar value of shares that may yet be purchased under the Repurchase Program is $65,860.
Excluding common stock dividend reinvestments and shares issued in connection with the 5.50% and 6.50% Preferred Stock Holder Optional Conversion and Optional Redemption Upon Death of Holder, during the nine months ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023, we did not issue any shares of our common stock.
On February 9, 2016, we amended our common stock dividend reinvestment plan that provided for reinvestment of our dividends or distributions on behalf of our stockholders, unless a stockholder elects to receive cash, to add the ability of stockholders to purchase additional common shares by making optional cash investments. Under the revised dividend reinvestment and direct common stock repurchase plan, stockholders may elect to purchase additional common shares through our transfer agent in the open market or in negotiated transactions.
On April 17, 2020, our Board of Directors approved further amendments to our common stock dividend reinvestment plan, effective May 21, 2020, that principally provide for the number of newly-issued shares of our common stock to be credited to a stockholder’s account shall be determined by dividing the total dollar amount of the distribution payable to such common stockholder by 95% of the market price per share of our common stock at the close of regular trading on the Nasdaq Global Select Market on the date fixed by the Board of Directors for such distribution (which shall be the last business day before the payment date).
89
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
On June 9, 2023, at a special meeting of stockholders, our stockholders authorized us to sell shares of our common stock (during the next 12 months) at a price or prices below our net asset value per share at the time of sale in one or more offerings, subject to certain conditions as set forth in the proxy statement relating to the special meeting (including that the number of shares sold on any given date does not exceed 25% of its outstanding common stock immediately prior to such sale).
During the nine months ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023, we distributed approximately $221,993 and $142,742, respectively, to our common stockholders. The following table summarizes our distributions to common stockholders declared and payable for the nine months ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023:
Declaration Date
Record Date
Payment Date
Amount Per Share
Amount Distributed (in thousands)
5/9/2023
7/27/2023
8/22/2023
$
0.06
$
24,317
5/9/2023
8/29/2023
9/20/2023
0.06
24,418
8/29/2023
9/27/2023
10/19/2023
0.06
24,517
8/29/2023
10/27/2023
11/20/2023
0.06
24,611
11/8/2023
11/28/2023
12/19/2023
0.06
24,692
11/8/2023
12/27/2023
1/18/2024
0.06
24,753
11/8/2023
1/29/2024
2/20/2024
0.06
24,823
2/8/2024
2/27/2024
3/20/2024
0.06
24,896
2/8/2024
3/27/2024
4/18/2024
0.06
24,966
Total declared and payable for the nine months ended March 31, 2024
$
221,993
5/9/2022
7/27/2022
8/18/2022
$
0.06
$
23,635
5/9/2022
8/29/2022
9/21/2022
0.06
23,670
8/29/2022
9/28/2022
10/20/2022
0.06
23,767
8/29/2022
10/27/2022
11/17/2022
0.06
23,857
11/9/2022
11/28/2022
12/20/2022
0.06
23,888
11/9/2022
12/28/2022
1/19/2023
0.06
23,925
11/9/2022
1/27/2023
2/16/2023
0.06
23,965
2/8/2023
2/24/2023
3/22/2023
0.06
24,003
2/8/2023
3/29/2023
4/19/2023
0.06
24,041
Total declared and payable for the nine months ended March 31, 2023
$
214,751
Dividends and distributions to common stockholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. As such, the table above includes distributions with record dates during nine months ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023. It does not include distributions previously declared to common stockholders of record on any future dates, as those amounts are not yet determinable. The following dividends were previously declared and will be recorded and payable subsequent to March 31, 2024:
•$0.06 per share for April 2024 holders of record on April 26, 2024 with a payment date of May 21, 2024.
During the nine months ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023, we issued 4,992,834 and 5,859,102 shares of our common stock, respectively, in connection with the common stock dividend reinvestment plan.
During the nine months ended March 31, 2024, Prospect officers and directors purchased 409,879 shares of our common stock, or 0.10% of total outstanding shares as of March 31, 2024, both through the open market transactions and shares issued in connection with our common stock dividend reinvestment plan.
As of March 31, 2024, we have reserved 17,294,357 shares of our common stock for issuance upon conversion of the Convertible Notes (see Note 5) and 1,000,000,000 shares of our common stock for issuance upon conversion of the 5.50% Preferred Stock and the 6.50% Preferred Stock.
90
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
Note 10. Other Income
Other income consists of structuring fees, amendment fees, overriding royalty interests, receipts related to net profit and revenue interests, deal deposits, administrative agent fees, and other miscellaneous and sundry cash receipts. The following table shows income from such sources during the three and nine months ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023:
Three Months Ended March 31,
Nine Months Ended March 31,
2024
2023
2024
2023
Structuring and amendment fees (refer to Note 3)
$
3,234
$
145
$
22,799
$
9,875
Royalty, net profit and revenue interests
12,867
14,740
38,650
50,027
Administrative agent fees
203
171
565
432
Total other income
$
16,304
$
15,056
$
62,014
$
60,334
Note 11. Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets per Common Share
Basic earnings (loss) per share is calculated by dividing the net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations, less preferred stock dividends plus net gain (loss) on repurchase and accretion to redemption value of redeemable preferred stock, by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for that period. Diluted earnings (loss) per share gives effect to all dilutive potential common shares outstanding using the if-converted method for the 5.50% Preferred Stock, the 6.50% Preferred Stock (Refer to Note 9) and, beginning on July 1, 2022, for the 2025 Notes (Refer to Note 5).
Diluted earnings per share excludes all dilutive potential common shares if their effect is anti-dilutive.
During the three and nine months ended March 31, 2023, conversion of our convertible instruments had an anti-dilutive effect and therefore, conversion is not assumed.
During the nine months ended March 31, 2024, conversion of our Convertible Notes has an anti-dilutive effect and therefore, conversion is not assumed.
The following information sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per common share during the three and nine months ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023.
For the Three Months Ended March 31,
For the Nine Months Ended March 31,
2024
2023
2024
2023
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations - basic
$
113,891
$
(108,947)
$
156,466
$
(158,523)
Adjustment for dividends on Convertible Preferred Stock
22,749
—
66,081
—
Adjustment for interest on Convertible Notes
2,722
—
—
—
Adjustment for Incentive Fee on Convertible Instruments
(5,094)
—
(13,216)
—
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations - diluted
$
134,268
$
(108,947)
$
209,331
$
(158,523)
Weighted average common shares outstanding - basic
414,461,972
399,732,263
410,571,037
397,233,468
Weighted average common shares from assumed conversion of Convertible Preferred Stock
246,597,541
—
230,704,807
—
Weighted average common shares from assumed conversion of Convertible Notes
17,294,357
—
—
—
Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding - diluted
678,353,870
399,732,263
641,275,844
397,233,468
Earnings (loss) per share - basic
$
0.27
$
(0.27)
$
0.38
$
(0.40)
Earnings (loss) per share - diluted
$
0.20
$
(0.27)
$
0.33
$
(0.40)
91
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
Note 12. Income Taxes
While our fiscal year end for financial reporting purposes is June 30 of each year, our tax year end is August 31 of each year. The information presented in this footnote is based on our tax year end for each period presented, unless otherwise specified.
The determination of tax character of distributions was not determinable at the end of the fiscal year end. Final determination of tax character of distributions will not be final until we file our return for the tax year. For income tax purposes, dividends paid and distributions made to stockholders are reported as ordinary income, capital gains, non-taxable return of capital, or a combination thereof. The tax character of dividends paid to common stockholders during the tax years ended August 31, 2023, 2022, and 2021 were as follows:
Tax Year Ended August 31,
2023
2022
2021
Ordinary income
$
243,085
$
231,984
$
251,171
Capital gain
—
49,719
—
Return of capital
44,838
—
25,784
Total distributions paid to common stockholders
$
287,923
$
281,703
$
276,955
The Company began issuing shares of Preferred Stock and declaring dividends on shares Preferred Stock outstanding during the tax year ended August 31, 2021. The tax character of dividends paid to preferred stockholders during the tax years ended August 31, 2023, 2022, and 2021 were as follows:
Tax Year Ended August 31,
2023
2022
2021
Ordinary income
$
74,975
$
22,551
$
2,391
Capital gain
—
6,476
Return of capital
—
—
Total distributions paid to preferred stockholders
$
74,975
$
29,027
$
2,391
For the tax year ending August 31, 2023, the tax character of distributions paid to stockholders through August 31, 2023 is expected to be ordinary income and return of capital. However, due to the difference between our fiscal and tax year ends, the final determination of the tax character of distributions between ordinary income and return of capital will not be made until we file our tax return for the tax year ending August 31, 2023.
Taxable income generally differs from net increase in net assets resulting from operations for financial reporting purposes due to temporary and permanent differences in the recognition of income and expenses, and generally excludes net unrealized gains or losses, as unrealized gains or losses are generally not included in taxable income until they are realized. The following reconciles the net increase in net assets resulting from operations to taxable income for the tax years ended August 31, 2023, 2022, and 2021:
92
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
Tax Year Ended August 31,
2023
2022
2021
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations
$
(88,043)
$
735,337
$
428,106
Net realized (gains) losses on investments
40,795
22,375
16,173
Net unrealized (gains) losses on investments
480,916
(405,414)
(143,654)
Other temporary book-to-tax differences(1)
(148,538)
(66,363)
(47,330)
Permanent differences
27
30
(20)
Taxable income before deductions for distributions
$
285,157
(1)
$
285,965
$
253,275
(1) Temporary book-to-tax differences include timing recognition of CLO income, flow-through investment income/loss, and dividend income from portfolio companies
As of our most recent tax year ended August 31, 2023, we had no undistributed ordinary income in excess of cumulative distributions and no capital gain in excess of cumulative distributions.
Capital losses in excess of capital gains earned in a tax year may generally be carried forward and used to offset capital gains, subject to certain limitations. As of our most recent tax year ended August 31, 2023 , we had a capital loss carryforward of $100,954 available for use in later tax years.
Tax Year Ended August 31, 2023
Undistributed ordinary income
$
—
Undistributed long-term capital gains
—
Capital loss carryforwards
$
100,954
As of March 31, 2024, the cost basis of investments for tax purposes was $7,564,425 resulting in an estimated net unrealized gain of $242,287. As of June 30, 2023, the cost basis of investments for tax purposes was $8,028,254 resulting in an estimated net unrealized loss of $303,323. As of March 31, 2024, the gross unrealized gains and losses were $1,348,126 and $1,105,839, respectively. As of June 30, 2023, the gross unrealized gains and losses were $1,334,168 and $1,637,491, respectively. Due to the difference between our fiscal year end and tax year end, the cost basis of our investments for tax purposes as of March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023 was calculated based on the book cost of investments as of March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023, respectively, with cumulative book-to-tax adjustments for investments through August 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively.
March 31, 2024
June 30, 2023
Tax cost of investments
$
7,564,425
$
8,028,254
Tax unrealized appreciation
1,348,126
1,334,168
Tax unrealized depreciation
1,105,839
1,637,491
Net unrealized appreciation(depreciation)
$
242,287
$
(303,323)
In general, we may make certain adjustments to the classification of net assets as a result of permanent book-to-tax differences, which may include merger-related items, differences in the book and tax basis of certain assets and liabilities, and nondeductible federal excise taxes, among other items. During the tax year ended August 31, 2023, we increased total distributable earnings by $27, increased accumulated realized losses by $622, and increased capital in excess of par value by $595. During the tax year ended August 31, 2022, we increased total distributable earnings by $30 and decreased capital in excess of par value by $30. Due to the difference between our fiscal and tax year end, the reclassifications for the taxable year ended August 31, 2023, once finalized, will be recorded in the fiscal year ending June 30, 2024 and the reclassifications for the taxable year ended August 31, 2022 were recorded in the fiscal year ended June 30, 2023.
93
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
Note 13. Related Party Agreements and Transactions
Investment Advisory Agreement
We have entered into an investment advisory and management agreement with the Investment Adviser (the “Investment Advisory Agreement”) under which the Investment Adviser, subject to the overall supervision of our Board of Directors, manages the day-to-day operations of, and provides investment advisory services to, us. Under the terms of the Investment Advisory Agreement, the Investment Adviser: (i) determines the composition of our portfolio, the nature and timing of the changes to our portfolio and the manner of implementing such changes, (ii) identifies, evaluates and negotiates the structure of the investments we make (including performing due diligence on our prospective portfolio companies), and (iii) closes and monitors investments we make.
The Investment Adviser’s services under the Investment Advisory Agreement are not exclusive, and it is free to furnish similar services to other entities so long as its services to us are not impaired. For providing these services the Investment Adviser receives a fee from us, consisting of two components: a base management fee and an incentive fee. The base management fee is calculated at an annual rate of 2.00% on our total assets. For services currently rendered under the Investment Advisory Agreement, the base management fee is payable quarterly in arrears. The base management fee is calculated based on the average value of our gross assets at the end of the two most recently completed calendar quarters and appropriately adjusted for any share issuances or repurchases during the current calendar quarter. The total gross base management fee incurred to the favor of the Investment Adviser was $39,218 and $38,980 during the three months ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023, respectively. The total gross base management fee incurred to the favor of the Investment Advisor was $117,594 and $116,176 during the nine months ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023, respectively.
The incentive fee has two parts. The first part, the income incentive fee, is calculated and payable quarterly in arrears based on our pre-incentive fee net investment income for the immediately preceding calendar quarter. For this purpose, pre-incentive fee net investment income means interest income, dividend income and any other income (including any other fees (other than fees for providing managerial assistance), such as commitment, origination, structuring, diligence and consulting fees and other fees that we receive from portfolio companies) accrued during the calendar quarter, minus our operating expenses for the quarter (including the base management fee, expenses payable under the Administration Agreement described below, and any interest expense and dividends paid on any issued and outstanding preferred stock, but excluding the incentive fee). Pre-incentive fee net investment income includes, in the case of investments with a deferred interest feature (such as original issue discount, debt instruments with payment-in-kind interest and zero coupon securities), accrued income that we have not yet received in cash. Pre-incentive fee net investment income does not include any realized capital gains, realized capital losses or unrealized capital gains or losses. Pre-incentive fee net investment income, expressed as a rate of return on the value of our net assets at the end of the immediately preceding calendar quarter, is compared to a “hurdle rate” of 1.75% per quarter (7.00% annualized).
The net investment income used to calculate this part of the incentive fee is also included in the amount of the gross assets used to calculate the 2.00% base management fee. We pay the Investment Adviser an income incentive fee with respect to our pre-incentive fee net investment income in each calendar quarter as follows:
•No incentive fee in any calendar quarter in which our pre-incentive fee net investment income does not exceed the hurdle rate;
•100.00% of our pre-incentive fee net investment income with respect to that portion of such pre-incentive fee net investment income, if any, that exceeds the hurdle rate but is less than 125.00% of the quarterly hurdle rate in any calendar quarter (8.75% annualized assuming a 7.00% annualized hurdle rate); and
•20.00% of the amount of our pre-incentive fee net investment income, if any, that exceeds 125.00% of the quarterly hurdle rate in any calendar quarter (8.75% annualized assuming a 7.00% annualized hurdle rate).
These calculations are appropriately prorated for any period of less than three months and adjusted for any share issuances or repurchases during the current quarter.
94
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
The second part of the incentive fee, the capital gains incentive fee, is determined and payable in arrears as of the end of each calendar year (or upon termination of the Investment Advisory Agreement, as of the termination date), and equals 20.00% of our realized capital gains for the calendar year, if any, computed net of all realized capital losses and unrealized capital depreciation at the end of such year. In determining the capital gains incentive fee payable to the Investment Adviser, we calculate the aggregate realized capital gains, aggregate realized capital losses and aggregate unrealized capital depreciation, as applicable, with respect to each investment that has been in our portfolio. For the purpose of this calculation, an “investment” is defined as the total of all rights and claims which may be asserted against a portfolio company arising from our participation in the debt, equity, and other financial instruments issued by that company. Aggregate realized capital gains, if any, equal the sum of the differences between the aggregate net sales price of each investment and the aggregate amortized cost basis of such investment when sold or otherwise disposed. Aggregate realized capital losses equal the sum of the amounts by which the aggregate net sales price of each investment is less than the aggregate amortized cost basis of such investment when sold or otherwise disposed. Aggregate unrealized capital depreciation equals the sum of the differences, if negative, between the aggregate valuation of each investment and the aggregate amortized cost basis of such investment as of the applicable calendar year-end. At the end of the applicable calendar year, the amount of capital gains that serves as the basis for our calculation of the capital gains incentive fee involves netting aggregate realized capital gains against aggregate realized capital losses on a since-inception basis and then reducing this amount by the aggregate unrealized capital depreciation. If this number is positive, then the capital gains incentive fee payable is equal to 20.00% of such amount, less the aggregate amount of any capital gains incentive fees paid since inception.
The total income incentive fee incurred was $17,390 and $20,561 during the three months ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023, respectively. The fees incurred for the nine months ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023 were $61,332 and $64,692, respectively. No capital gains incentive fee was incurred during the nine months ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023.
Administration Agreement
We have also entered into an administration agreement (the “Administration Agreement”) with Prospect Administration under which Prospect Administration, among other things, provides (or arranges for the provision of) administrative services and facilities for us. For providing these services, we reimburse Prospect Administration for our allocable portion of overhead incurred by Prospect Administration in performing its obligations under the Administration Agreement, including rent and our allocable portion of the costs of our Chief Financial Officer and Chief Compliance Officer and her staff, including the internal legal staff. Under this agreement, Prospect Administration furnishes us with office facilities, equipment and clerical, bookkeeping and record keeping services at such facilities. Prospect Administration also performs, or oversees the performance of, our required administrative services, which include, among other things, being responsible for the financial records that we are required to maintain and preparing reports to our stockholders and reports filed with the SEC. In addition, Prospect Administration assists us in determining and publishing our net asset value, overseeing the preparation and filing of our tax returns and the printing and dissemination of reports to our stockholders, and generally oversees the payment of our expenses and the performance of administrative and professional services rendered to us by others. Under the Administration Agreement, Prospect Administration also provides on our behalf managerial assistance to certain portfolio companies (see Managerial Assistance section below). The Administration Agreement may be terminated by either party without penalty upon 60 days’ written notice to the other party. Prospect Administration is a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Investment Adviser.
The Administration Agreement provides that, absent willful misfeasance, bad faith or negligence in the performance of its duties or by reason of the reckless disregard of its duties and obligations, Prospect Administration and its officers, managers, partners, agents, employees, controlling persons, members and any other person or entity affiliated with it are entitled to indemnification from us for any damages, liabilities, costs and expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and amounts reasonably paid in settlement) arising from the rendering of Prospect Administration’s services under the Administration Agreement or otherwise as administrator for us. Our payments to Prospect Administration are reviewed quarterly by our Board of Directors.
The allocation of net overhead expense from Prospect Administration was $5,708 and $9,773 for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023, respectively. Prospect Administration received estimated payments of $265 and $1,327 directly from our portfolio companies and certain funds managed by the Investment Adviser for legal, tax, and other administrative services during the three months ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023, respectively.
The allocation of net overhead expense from Prospect Administration was $20,073 and $16,490 for the nine months ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023, respectively. Prospect Administration received estimated payments of $4,107 and $3,429 directly from our portfolio companies and certain funds managed by the Investment Adviser for legal, tax, and other
95
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
administrative services during the nine months ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023, respectively. In addition, we were given a credit in the amount of $1,212 for legal expense incurred on behalf of our portfolio companies that were remitted to Prospect Administration during the nine months ended March 31, 2023. We were given a credit for these payments as a reduction of the administrative services cost payable by us to Prospect Administration. Had Prospect Administration not received these payments, Prospect Administration’s charges for its administrative services would have increased by this amount.
Managerial Assistance
As a BDC, we are obligated under the 1940 Act to make available to certain of our portfolio companies significant managerial assistance. “Making available significant managerial assistance” refers to any arrangement whereby we provide significant guidance and counsel concerning the management, operations, or business objectives and policies of a portfolio company. We are also deemed to be providing managerial assistance to all portfolio companies that we control, either by ourselves or in conjunction with others. The nature and extent of significant managerial assistance provided by us to controlled and non-controlled portfolio companies will vary according to the particular needs of each portfolio company. Examples of such activities include (i) advice on recruiting, hiring, management and termination of employees, officers and directors, succession planning and other human resource matters; (ii) advice on capital raising, capital budgeting, and capital expenditures; (iii) advice on advertising, marketing, and sales; (iv) advice on fulfillment, operations, and execution; (v) advice on managing relationships with unions and other personnel organizations, financing sources, vendors, customers, lessors, lessees, lawyers, accountants, regulators and other important counterparties; (vi) evaluating acquisition and divestiture opportunities, plant expansions and closings, and market expansions; (vii) participating in audit committee, nominating committee, board and management meetings; (viii) consulting with and advising board members and officers of portfolio companies (on overall strategy and other matters); and (ix) providing other organizational, operational, managerial and financial guidance.
Prospect Administration arranges for the provision of such managerial assistance on our behalf. When doing so, Prospect Administration utilizes personnel of our Investment Adviser. We, on behalf of Prospect Administration, may invoice portfolio companies receiving and paying for managerial assistance, and we remit to Prospect Administration its cost of providing such services, including the charges deemed appropriate by our Investment Adviser for providing such managerial assistance. No income is recognized by Prospect.
During the three months ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023, we received payments of $3,167, and $2,316, respectively, from our portfolio companies for managerial assistance and subsequently remitted these amounts to Prospect Administration. During the nine months ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023, we received payments of $7,667 and $7,008, respectively, from our portfolio companies for managerial assistance and subsequently remitted these amounts to Prospect Administration.
Co-Investments
On January 13, 2020 (amended on August 2, 2022), we received an exemptive order from the SEC (the “Order”), which superseded a prior co-investment exemptive order granted on February 10, 2014, that gave us the ability to negotiate terms other than price and quantity of co-investment transactions with other funds managed by the Investment Adviser or certain affiliates, including Priority Income Fund, Inc. and Prospect Floating Rate and Alternative Income Fund, Inc. (f/k/a Prospect Sustainable Income Fund, Inc.), where co-investing would otherwise be prohibited under the 1940 Act, subject to the conditions included therein.
Under the terms of the relief permitting us to co-invest with other funds managed by our Investment Adviser or its affiliates, a “required majority” (as defined in Section 57(o) of the 1940 Act) of our independent directors must make certain conclusions in connection with a co-investment transaction, including that (1) the terms of the proposed transaction, including the consideration to be paid, are reasonable and fair to us and our stockholders and do not involve overreaching of us or our stockholders on the part of any person concerned and (2) the transaction is consistent with the interests of our stockholders and is consistent with our investment objective and strategies. In certain situations where a co-investment with one or more funds managed by the Investment Adviser or its affiliates is not covered by the Order, such as when there is an opportunity to invest in different securities of the same issuer, the personnel of the Investment Adviser or its affiliates will need to decide which fund will proceed with the investment. Such personnel will make these determinations based on policies and procedures, which are designed to reasonably ensure that investment opportunities are allocated fairly and equitably among affiliated funds over time and in a manner that is consistent with applicable laws, rules and regulations. Moreover, except in certain circumstances, when relying on the Order, we will be unable to invest in any issuer in which one or more funds managed by the Investment Adviser or its affiliates has previously invested.
96
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
We reimburse CLO investment valuation services fees initially incurred by Priority Income Fund, Inc. During the three months ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023, we recognized expenses related to valuation services of $19 and $22, respectively. During the nine months ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023, we recognized expenses related to valuation services of $61 and $67, respectively. Additionally, we both incur and reimburse for expenses related to marketing, insurance, legal fees, offering costs and general and administrative expenses that are allocated between Prospect and Priority Income Fund, Inc. During three months ended March 31, 2024 the net amount reimbursed to us for these expenses was $180. During the nine months ended March 31, 2024 the net amount reimbursed to us for these expenses was $103. No such fees were incurred during the three and nine months ended March 31, 2023.
Note 14. Transactions with Controlled Companies
The descriptions below detail the transactions which Prospect Capital Corporation (“Prospect”) has entered into with each of our controlled companies. Certain of the controlled entities discussed below were consolidated effective July 1, 2014 (see Note 1). As such, transactions with these Consolidated Holding Companies are presented on a consolidated basis.
CP Energy Services Inc.
Prospect owns 100% of the equity of CP Holdings of Delaware LLC (“CP Holdings”), a Consolidated Holding Company. CP Holdings owns 99.8% of the equity of CP Energy Services, Inc. (“CP Energy”), and the remaining equity is owned by CP Energy management. CP Energy owns directly or indirectly 100% of each of CP Well; Wright Foster Disposals, LLC; Foster Testing Co., Inc.; ProHaul Transports, LLC; and Wright Trucking, Inc. CP Energy provides oilfield flowback services and fluid hauling and disposal services through its subsidiaries. In June 2019, CP Energy purchased a controlling interest in the common equity of Spartan Energy Holdings, Inc. (“Spartan Holdings”), which owns 100% of Spartan Energy Services, LLC (“Spartan”) a portfolio company of Prospect with $29,458 in first lien term loans (the “Spartan Term Loans”) due to us as of March 31, 2024. As a result of CP Energy’s purchase, and given Prospect’s controlling interest in CP Energy, our Spartan Term Loans are presented as control investments under CP Energy beginning June 30, 2019. Spartan remains the direct borrow and guarantor to Prospect for the Spartan Term Loans.
In December 2019, Wolf Energy Holdings, Inc. (“Wolf Energy Holdings”), our Consolidated Holding Company that previously owned 100% of Appalachian Energy LLC (“AEH”); Wolf Energy Services Company, LLC (“Wolf Energy Services”); and Wolf Energy, LLC (collectively our previously controlled membership interest and net profit interest investments in “Wolf Energy”), merged with and into CP Energy, with CP Energy continuing as the surviving entity. CP Energy acquired 100% of our equity investment in Wolf Energy, which is reflected in our valuation of the CP Energy common stock beginning December 31, 2019.
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
March 31, 2024
March 31, 2023
March 31, 2024
March 31, 2023
Interest Income
Interest Income from CP Energy
$
2,917
$
2,248
$
8,427
$
5,525
Interest Income from Spartan
1,217
959
3,546
2,459
Total Interest Income
$
4,134
$
3,207
$
11,973
$
7,984
Reimbursement of Legal, Tax, etc. (1)
$
—
$
216
$
77
$
237
1) Paid from CP Energy to Prospect Administration LLC (“PA”) as reimbursement for legal, tax, and portfolio level accounting services provided directly to CP Energy (No direct income recognized by Prospect, but we were given a credit for these payments as a reduction to the administrative services payable by Prospect to PA).
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
March 31, 2024
March 31, 2023
March 31, 2024
March 31, 2023
Additions
$
—
$
12,500
$
2,900
$
12,500
Interest Income Capitalized as PIK
CP Energy
$
2,856
$
3,996
$
5,569
$
5,517
Spartan
1,203
1,225
3,126
2,456
Total Interest Income Capitalized as PIK
$
4,059
$
5,221
$
8,695
$
7,973
97
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
As of
March 31, 2024
June 30, 2023
Interest Receivable (2)
$
3,318
$
41
Other Receivables (3)
530
297
(2) Interest income recognized but not yet paid.
(3) Represents amounts due from CP Energy and Spartan to Prospect for reimbursement of expenses paid by Prospect on behalf of CP Energy and Spartan.
Credit Central Loan Company, LLC
Prospect owns 100% of the equity of Credit Central Holdings of Delaware, LLC (“Credit Central Delaware”), a Consolidated Holding Company. Credit Central Delaware owns 99.8% of the equity of Credit Central Loan Company, LLC (f/k/a Credit Central Holdings, LLC) (“Credit Central”), with entities owned by Credit Central management owning the remaining equity. Credit Central owns 100% of each of Credit Central, LLC; Credit Central South, LLC; Credit Central of Texas, LLC; and Credit Central of Tennessee, LLC. Credit Central is a branch-based provider of installment loans.
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
March 31, 2024
March 31, 2023
March 31, 2024
March 31, 2023
Interest Income
$
2,069
$
2,065
$
6,118
$
5,878
Other Income
Structuring Fee
$
—
$
62
$
—
$
123
Total Other Income
$
—
$
62
$
—
$
123
Managerial Assistance (1)
$
175
$
175
$
525
$
525
Reimbursement of Legal, Tax, etc.(2)
6
12
6
69
(1) No income recognized by Prospect. Managerial Assistance (“MA”) payments were paid from Credit Central to Prospect and subsequently remitted to PA. (2) Paid from Credit Central to PA as reimbursement for legal, tax, and portfolio level accounting services provided directly to Credit Central (No direct income recognized by Prospect, but we were given a credit for these payments as a reduction to the administrative services payable by Prospect to PA.)
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
March 31, 2024
March 31, 2023
March 31, 2024
March 31, 2023
Additions
$
—
$
3,080
$
—
$
6,200
Accreted Original Issue Discount
288
210
809
594
Interest Income Capitalized as PIK
2,052
2,457
4,764
5,303
As of
March 31, 2024
June 30, 2023
Interest Receivable (2)
$
117
$
22
Other Receivables (3)
—
40
(2) Interest income recognized but not yet paid.
(3) Represents amounts due from Credit Central to Prospect for reimbursement of expenses paid by Prospect on behalf of Credit Central.
98
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
Prospect owns 100% of the membership interests of Echelon Transportation LLC (“Echelon”). Echelon owns 60.7% of the equity of AerLift Leasing Limited (“AerLift”).
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
March 31, 2024
March 31, 2023
March 31, 2024
March 31, 2023
Interest Income
$
830
$
1,099
$
2,639
$
2,860
Managerial Assistance (1)
63
63
188
188
Reimbursement of Legal, Tax, etc.(2)
—
77
6
89
(1) No income recognized by Prospect. MA payments were paid from Echelon to Prospect and subsequently remitted to PA. (2) Paid from Echelon to PA as reimbursement for legal, tax, and portfolio level accounting services provided directly to Echelon (No direct income recognized by Prospect, but we were given a credit for these payments as a reduction to the administrative services payable by Prospect to PA).
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
March 31, 2024
March 31, 2023
March 31, 2024
March 31, 2023
Interest Income Capitalized as PIK
$
—
$
1,803
$
—
$
3,391
Repayment of loan receivable
—
—
1,862
—
As of
March 31, 2024
June 30, 2023
Interest Receivable (3)
$
557
$
2,035
Other Receivables (4)
2
10
(3) Interest income recognized but not yet paid.
(4) Represents amounts due from Echelon to Prospect for reimbursement of expenses paid by Prospect on behalf of Echelon.
Energy Solutions Holdings Inc.
Prospect owns 100% of the equity of Energy Solutions Holdings Inc. (f/k/a Gas Solutions Holdings Inc.) (“Energy Solutions”), a Consolidated Holding Company. Energy Solutions owns 100% of each of Change Clean Energy Company, LLC (f/k/a Change Clean Energy Holdings, LLC) (“Change Clean”); Freedom Marine Solutions, LLC (f/k/a Freedom Marine Services Holdings, LLC) (“Freedom Marine”); and Yatesville Coal Company, LLC (f/k/a Yatesville Coal Holdings, LLC) (“Yatesville”). Change Clean owns 100% of each of Change Clean Energy, LLC and Down East Power Company, LLC, and 50.1% of BioChips LLC. Freedom Marine owns 100% of each of Vessel Company, LLC (f/k/a Vessel Holdings, LLC) (“Vessel”); Vessel Company II, LLC (f/k/a Vessel Holdings II, LLC) (“Vessel II”); and Vessel Company III, LLC (f/k/a Vessel Holdings III, LLC) (“Vessel III”). Yatesville owns 100% of North Fork Collieries, LLC.
Energy Solutions owns interests in companies operating in the energy sector. These include companies operating offshore supply vessels, ownership of a non-operating biomass electrical generation plant and several coal mines. Energy Solutions subsidiaries formerly owned interests in gathering and processing business in east Texas.
Transactions between Prospect and Freedom Marine are separately discussed below under “Freedom Marine Solutions, LLC.”
First Tower Finance Company LLC
Prospect owns 100% of the equity of First Tower Holdings of Delaware LLC (“First Tower Delaware”), a Consolidated Holding Company. First Tower Delaware holds 80.10% of the voting interest of First Tower Finance Company LLC (“First Tower Finance”), resulting in a 78.06% ownership of First Tower Finance. First Tower Finance owns 100% of First Tower, LLC (“First Tower”), a multiline specialty finance company.
99
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
March 31, 2024
March 31, 2023
March 31, 2024
March 31, 2023
Interest Income
$
15,678
$
14,273
$
46,676
$
48,636
Managerial Assistance (1)
600
600
1,800
1,800
(1) No income recognized by Prospect. MA payments were paid from First Tower to Prospect and subsequently remitted to PA.
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
March 31, 2024
March 31, 2023
March 31, 2024
March 31, 2023
Interest Income Capitalized as PIK
$
2,128
$
14,085
$
18,904
$
28,847
Repayment of Loan Receivable
318
987
318
987
As of
March 31, 2024
June 30, 2023
Interest Receivable (2)
$
4,319
$
165
Other Receivables (3)
—
1
(2) Interest income recognized but not yet paid.
(3) Represents amounts due from First Tower to Prospect for reimbursement of expenses paid by Prospect on behalf of First Tower.
Freedom Marine Solutions, LLC
As discussed above, Prospect owns 100% of the equity of Energy Solutions, a Consolidated Holding Company. Energy Solutions owns 100% of Freedom Marine. Freedom Marine owns 100% of each of Vessel, Vessel II, and Vessel III.
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
March 31, 2024
March 31, 2023
March 31, 2024
March 31, 2023
Additions (1)
$
—
$
650
$
—
$
650
(1) During the nine months ended March 31, 2023, Prospect provided $650 of equity funding to support growth in Freedom Marine’s loan portfolio.
As of
March 31, 2024
June 30, 2023
Other Receivables
$
—
$
6
InterDent, Inc.
During the year ended June 30, 2018, Prospect exercised its rights and remedies under its loan documents to exercise the shareholder voting rights in respect of the stock of InterDent, Inc. (“InterDent”) and to appoint a new Board of Directors of InterDent, all the members of which are our Investment Adviser’s professionals. As a result, Prospect’s investment in InterDent is classified as a control investment.
100
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
March 31, 2024
March 31, 2023
March 31, 2024
March 31, 2023
Interest Income
$
9,279
$
8,287
$
27,491
$
23,865
Managerial Assistance (1)
366
366
1,097
1,097
Reimbursement of Legal, Tax, etc.(2)
—
—
5
—
(1) No income recognized by Prospect. MA payments were paid from InterDent to Prospect and subsequently remitted to PA. (2) Paid from InterDent to PA as reimbursement for legal, tax, and portfolio level accounting services provided directly to InterDent (No direct income recognized by Prospect, but we were given a credit for these payments as a reduction to the administrative services payable by Prospect to PA).
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
March 31, 2024
March 31, 2023
March 31, 2024
March 31, 2023
Interest Income Capitalized as PIK
$
5,897
$
5,232
$
17,174
$
15,291
As of
March 31, 2024
June 30, 2023
Interest Receivable (3)
$
312
$
97
Other Receivables (4)
5
3
(3) Interest income recognized but not yet paid.
(4) Represents amounts due from InterDent to Prospect for reimbursement of expenses paid by Prospect on behalf of InterDent.
Kickapoo Ranch Pet Resort
Prospect owns 100% of the membership interest of Kickapoo Ranch Pet Resort (“Kickapoo”). Kickapoo is a luxury pet boarding facility.
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
March 31, 2024
March 31, 2023
March 31, 2024
March 31, 2023
Interest Income
$
43
$
—
$
43
$
—
Dividend Income
—
—
80
100
Other Income
Structuring Fee
$
75
$
—
$
75
$
—
Total Other Income
$
75
$
—
$
75
$
—
Reimbursement of Legal, Tax, etc. (1)
$
12
$
—
$
12
$
—
(1) Paid from Kickapoo Ranch to PA as reimbursement for legal, tax, and portfolio level accounting services provided directly to Kickapoo Ranch (No direct income recognized by Prospect, but we were given a credit for these payments as a reduction to the administrative services payable by Prospect to PA).
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
March 31, 2024
March 31, 2023
March 31, 2024
March 31, 2023
Additions
$
1,500
$
—
$
1,500
$
—
101
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
As of
March 31, 2024
June 30, 2023
Interest Receivable (2)
$
2
$
—
Other Receivables (3)
$
—
$
13
(2) Interest income recognized but not yet paid.
(3) Represents amounts due from Kickapoo to Prospect for reimbursement of expenses paid by Prospect on behalf of Kickapoo
MITY, Inc.
Prospect owns 100% of the equity of MITY Holdings of Delaware Inc. (“MITY Delaware”), a Consolidated Holding Company.
MITY Delaware owns 100% of the equity of MITY, Inc. (f/k/a MITY Enterprises, Inc.) (“MITY”). MITY owns 100% of each of MITY-Lite, Inc. (“MITY-Lite”); Broda USA, Inc. (f/k/a Broda Enterprises USA, Inc.) (“Broda USA”); and Broda Enterprises ULC (“Broda Canada”). MITY is a designer, manufacturer and seller of multipurpose room furniture and specialty healthcare seating products.
During the three months ended December 31, 2016, Prospect formed a separate legal entity, MITY FSC, Inc., (“MITY FSC”) in which Prospect owns 100% of the equity. MITY FSC does not have material operations. This entity earns commission payments from MITY-Lite based on its sales to foreign customers, and distributes it to its shareholder. We recognize such commission, if any, as other income.
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
March 31, 2024
March 31, 2023
March 31, 2024
March 31, 2023
Interest Income
$
2,230
$
1,935
$
6,668
$
5,989
Interest Income from Broda Canada
—
—
—
—
Total Interest Income
$
2,230
$
1,935
$
6,668
$
5,989
Other Income
Structuring Fee
$
63
$
—
$
63
$
—
Total Other Income
$
63
$
—
$
63
$
—
Managerial Assistance (1)
$
75
$
75
$
225
$
225
Reimbursement of Legal, Tax, etc.(2)
17
—
23
—
Realized (Loss) Gain
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1) No income recognized by Prospect. MA payments were paid from MITY to Prospect and subsequently remitted to PA. (2) Paid from Mity to PA as reimbursement for legal, tax, and portfolio level accounting services provided directly to Mity (No direct income recognized by Prospect, but we were given a credit for these payments as a reduction to the administrative services payable by Prospect to PA).
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
March 31, 2024
March 31, 2023
March 31, 2024
March 31, 2023
Additions
$
2,500
$
—
$
2,500
$
—
Interest Income Capitalized as PIK
—
1,136
—
2,166
Repayment of Loan Receivable
—
666
—
2,269
As of
March 31, 2024
June 30, 2023
Interest Receivable (3)
$
77
$
24
Other Receivables (4)
3
33
(3) Interest income recognized but not yet paid.
(4) Represents amounts due from MITY to Prospect for reimbursement of expenses paid by Prospect on behalf of MITY.
102
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
National Property REIT Corp.
Prospect owns 100% of the equity of NPH Property Holdings, LLC (“NPH”), a consolidated holding company. NPH owns 100% of the common equity of National Property REIT Corp. (“NPRC”).
NPRC is a Maryland corporation and a qualified REIT for federal income tax purposes. In order to qualify as a REIT, NPRC issued 125 shares of Series A Cumulative Non-Voting Preferred Stock to 125 accredited investors. The preferred stockholders are entitled to receive cumulative dividends semi-annually at an annual rate of 12.5% and do not have the ability to participate in the management or operation of NPRC.
NPRC was formed to hold for investment, operate, finance, lease, manage, and sell a portfolio of real estate assets and engage in any and all other activities as may be necessary, incidental or convenient to carry out the foregoing. NPRC acquires real estate assets, including, but not limited to, industrial, commercial, and multi-family properties. NPRC may acquire real estate assets directly or through joint ventures by making a majority equity investment in a property-owning entity (the “JV”). Additionally, through its wholly owned subsidiaries, NPRC invests in online consumer loans and rated secured structured notes (“RSSN”).
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
March 31, 2024
March 31, 2023
March 31, 2024
March 31, 2023
Interest Income
$
23,169
$
24,748
$
75,570
$
67,804
Other Income
Structuring Fee
$
376
$
—
$
15,852
$
261
Royalty, net profit and revenue interests
12,699
14,540
38,145
49,474
Total Other Income
$
13,075
$
14,540
$
53,997
$
49,735
Managerial Assistance (1)
$
1,475
$
525
$
2,525
$
1,575
Reimbursement of Legal, Tax, etc.(2)
353
9
979
868
(1) No income recognized by Prospect. MA payments were paid from NPRC to Prospect and subsequently remitted to PA.
(2) Paid from NPRC to PA as reimbursement for legal, tax, and portfolio level accounting services provided directly to NPRC (No direct income recognized by Prospect, but we were given a credit for these payments as a reduction to the administrative services payable by Prospect to PA).
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
March 31, 2024
March 31, 2023
March 31, 2024
March 31, 2023
Additions (3)
$
63,518
$
27,600
$
187,899
$
135,671
Interest Income Capitalized as PIK
250
232
736
251
Repayment of Loan Receivable
12,500
14,000
62,950
86,852
Return of Capital
—
—
—
4,000
(3) During the nine months ended March 31, 2024, Prospect provided $4,600 of equity financing to NPRC to fund capital expenditures for existing real estate properties, to provide working capital, and to fund purchases of rated secured structured notes.
As of
March 31, 2024
June 30, 2023
Interest Receivable (4)
$
771
$
3
Other Receivables (5)
82
100
(4) Interest income recognized but not yet paid.
(5) Represents amounts due from NPRC to Prospect for reimbursement of expenses paid by Prospect on behalf of NPRC.
103
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
Nationwide Loan Company LLC
Prospect owns 100% of the membership interests of Nationwide Acceptance Holdings LLC (“Nationwide Holdings”), a Consolidated Holding Company. Nationwide Holdings owns 94.48% of the equity of Nationwide Loan Company LLC (“Nationwide”), with members of Nationwide management owning the remaining 5.52% of the equity.
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
March 31, 2024
March 31, 2023
March 31, 2024
March 31, 2023
Interest Income
$
1,286
$
1,073
$
3,698
$
3,191
Managerial Assistance (1)
—
100
—
300
Reimbursement of Legal, Tax, etc. (2)
—
—
3
—
(1) No income recognized by Prospect. MA payments were paid from Nationwide to Prospect and subsequently remitted to PA.
(2) Paid from Nationwide to PA as reimbursement for legal, tax, and portfolio level accounting services provided directly to Nationwide (No direct income recognized by Prospect, but we were given a credit for these payments as a reduction to the administrative services payable by Prospect to PA).
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
March 31, 2024
March 31, 2023
March 31, 2024
March 31, 2023
Interest Income Capitalized as PIK
$
1,263
$
719
$
3,251
$
1,595
As of
March 31, 2024
June 30, 2023
Interest Receivable (3)
$
460
$
13
Other Receivables (4)
1
—
(3) Interest income recognized but not yet paid.
(4) Represents amounts due from Nationwide to Prospect for reimbursement of expenses paid by Prospect on behalf of Nationwide.
NMMB, Inc.
Prospect owns 100% of the equity of NMMB Holdings, Inc. (“NMMB Holdings”), a Consolidated Holding Company. NMMB Holdings owns 92.77% and 90.42% of the fully-diluted equity of NMMB, Inc. (f/k/a NMMB Acquisition, Inc.) (“NMMB”) as of March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023, respectively, with NMMB management owning the remaining equity. NMMB owns 100% of Refuel Agency, Inc. (“Refuel Agency”). Refuel Agency owns 100% of Armed Forces Communications, Inc. (“Armed Forces”). NMMB is an advertising media buying business.
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
March 31, 2024
March 31, 2023
March 31, 2024
March 31, 2023
Interest Income
$
1,060
$
983
$
3,199
$
2,727
Dividend Income (1)
510
800
657
2,510
Managerial Assistance (2)
100
100
300
300
Realized (Loss) Gain
1,187
(799)
1,040
(2,510)
Reimbursement of Legal, Tax, etc. (3)
1
—
1
—
(1) All dividends were paid from earnings and profits of NMMB.
(2) No income recognized by Prospect. MA payments were paid from NMMB to Prospect and subsequently remitted to PA.
(3) Paid from NMMB to PA as reimbursement for legal, tax, and portfolio level accounting services provided directly to NMMB (No direct income recognized by Prospect, but we were given a credit for these payments as a reduction to the administrative services payable by Prospect to PA).
104
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
As of
March 31, 2024
June 30, 2023
Interest Receivable (4)
$
35
$
11
Other Receivables (5)
1
—
(4) Interest income recognized but not yet paid.
(5) Represents amounts due from NMMB to Prospect for reimbursement of expenses paid by Prospect on behalf of NMMB.
Pacific World Corporation
Prospect owns 100% of the preferred equity of Pacific World Corporation (“Pacific World”), which represents a 99.98% ownership interest of Pacific World as of March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023, respectively. As a result, Prospect’s investment in Pacific World is classified as a control investment.
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
March 31, 2024
March 31, 2023
March 31, 2024
March 31, 2023
Interest Income
$
2,434
$
2,251
$
7,810
$
5,613
Other Income
Structuring Fee
$
812
$
—
$
812
$
105
Total Other Income
$
812
$
—
$
812
$
105
Reimbursement of Legal, Tax, etc.
$
—
$
—
$
5
$
—
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
March 31, 2024
March 31, 2023
March 31, 2024
March 31, 2023
Additions
$
32,500
$
—
$
32,500
$
11,000
Interest Income Capitalized as PIK
2,183
2,014
6,923
5,315
As of
March 31, 2024
June 30, 2023
Interest Receivable (1)
$
77
$
30
Other Receivables (2)
144
153
(1) Interest income recognized but not yet paid.
(2) Represents amounts due from Pacific World to Prospect for reimbursement of expenses paid by Prospect on behalf of Pacific World.
R-V Industries, Inc.
Prospect owns 87.75% of the fully-diluted equity of R-V Industries, Inc. (“R-V”), with R-V management owning the remaining 12.25% of the equity. On December 15, 2020 we restructured our $28,622 Senior Subordinated Note with R-V into a $28,622 First Lien Note. No realized gain or loss was recorded as a result of the transaction.
105
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
March 31, 2024
March 31, 2023
March 31, 2024
March 31, 2023
Interest Income
$
1,363
$
1,151
$
3,997
$
3,265
Other Income
Advisory Fee
$
—
$
—
$
106
$
—
Total Other Income
$
—
$
—
$
106
$
—
Managerial Assistance (1)
$
45
$
45
$
135
$
135
Reimbursement of Legal, Tax, etc.(2)
—
—
17
—
(1) No income recognized by Prospect. MA payments were paid from R-V to Prospect and subsequently remitted to PA.
(2) Paid from R-V to PA as reimbursement for legal, tax, and portfolio level accounting services provided directly to R-V (No direct income recognized by Prospect, but we were given a credit for these payments as a reduction to the administrative services payable by Prospect to PA).
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
March 31, 2024
March 31, 2023
March 31, 2024
March 31, 2023
Additions
$
—
$
—
$
3,700
$
—
As of
March 31, 2024
June 30, 2023
Interest Receivable (3)
$
45
$
13
Other Receivables (4)
—
5
(3) Interest income recognized but not yet paid.
(4) Represents amounts due from R-V to Prospect for reimbursement of expenses paid by Prospect on behalf of R-V.
Universal Turbine Parts, LLC
On December 10, 2018, UTP Holdings Group, Inc. (“UTP Holdings”) purchased all of the voting stock of Universal Turbine Parts, LLC (“UTP”) and appointed a new Board of Directors to UTP Holdings, consisting of three employees of the Investment Advisor. At the time UTP Holdings acquired UTP, UTP Holdings (f/k/a Harbortouch Holdings of Delaware) was a wholly-owned holding company controlled by Prospect and therefore Prospect’s investment in UTP is classified as a control investment.
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
March 31, 2024
March 31, 2023
March 31, 2024
March 31, 2023
Interest Income
$
1,037
$
871
$
2,996
$
2,364
Managerial Assistance (1)
3
3
8
8
Reimbursement of Legal, Tax, etc. (2)
5
—
3,345
—
(1) No income recognized by Prospect. MA payments were paid from UTP to Prospect and subsequently remitted to PA.
(2) Paid from UTP to PA as reimbursement for legal, tax, and portfolio level accounting services provided directly to UTP (No direct income recognized by Prospect, but we were given a credit for these payments as a reduction to the administrative services payable by Prospect to PA).
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
March 31, 2024
March 31, 2023
March 31, 2024
March 31, 2023
Additions
$
—
$
—
$
2,500
$
—
Repayment of Loan Receivable
16
8
35
24
106
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
As of
March 31, 2024
June 30, 2023
Interest Receivable (3)
$
34
$
10
Other Receivables (4)
2
—
(3) Interest income recognized but not yet paid.
(4) Represents amounts due from UTP to Prospect for reimbursement of expenses paid by Prospect on behalf of UTP.
USES Corp.
On June 15, 2016, we provided additional $1,300 debt financing to USES Corp. (“United States Environmental Services” or “USES”) and its subsidiaries in the form of additional Term Loan A debt and, in connection with such Term Loan A debt financing, USES issued to us 99,900 shares of its common stock. On June 29, 2016, we provided additional $2,200 debt financing to USES and its subsidiaries in the form of additional Term Loan A debt and, in connection with such Term Loan A debt financing, USES issued to us 169,062 shares of its common stock. As a result of such debt financing and recapitalization, as of June 29, 2016, we held 268,962 shares of USES common stock representing a 99.96% common equity ownership interest in USES. As such, USES became a controlled company on June 30, 2016.
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
March 31, 2024
March 31, 2023
March 31, 2024
March 31, 2023
Interest Income
$
503
$
286
$
1,471
$
722
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
March 31, 2024
March 31, 2023
March 31, 2024
March 31, 2023
Additions
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
6,000
Interest Income Capitalized as PIK
424
287
1,100
531
As of
March 31, 2024
June 30, 2023
Interest Receivable (1)
$
153
$
5
Other Receivables (2)
147
87
(1) Interest income recognized but not yet paid.
(2) Represents amounts due from USES to Prospect for reimbursement of expenses paid by Prospect on behalf of USES.
Valley Electric Company, Inc.
Prospect owns 100% of the common stock of Valley Electric Holdings I, Inc. (“Valley Holdings I”), a Consolidated Holding Company. Valley Holdings I owns 100% of Valley Electric Holdings II, Inc. (“Valley Holdings II”), a Consolidated Holding Company. Valley Holdings II owns 94.99% of Valley Electric Company, Inc. (“Valley Electric”), with Valley Electric management owning the remaining 5.01% of the equity. Valley Electric owns 100% of the equity of VE Company, Inc., which owns 100% of the equity of Valley Electric Co. of Mt. Vernon, Inc. (“Valley”), a leading provider of specialty electrical services in the state of Washington and among the top 50 electrical contractors in the United States.
107
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
March 31, 2024
March 31, 2023
March 31, 2024
March 31, 2023
Interest Income
Interest Income from Valley
$
346
$
319
$
1,045
$
1,173
Interest Income from Valley Electric
2,756
1,948
8,069
5,508
Total Interest Income
$
3,102
$
2,267
$
9,114
$
6,681
Dividend Income (1)
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
547
Other Income
Royalty, net profit and revenue interests
$
167
$
167
$
500
$
500
Total Other Income
$
167
$
167
$
500
$
500
Managerial Assistance (2)
$
150
$
150
$
450
$
450
(1) All dividends were paid from earnings and profits. (2) No income recognized by Prospect. MA payments were paid from Valley Electric to Prospect and subsequently remitted to PA.
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
March 31, 2024
March 31, 2023
March 31, 2024
March 31, 2023
Interest Income Capitalized as PIK
$
1,589
$
1,992
$
3,140
$
1,992
Repayment of loan receivable
—
—
—
(548)
As of
March 31, 2024
June 30, 2023
Interest Receivable (3)
$
2,883
$
33
Other Receivables (4)
3
—
(3) Interest income recognized but not yet paid.
(4) Represents amounts due from Valley Electric to Prospect for reimbursement of expenses paid by Prospect on behalf of Valley Electric.
Note 15. Litigation
From time to time, we may become involved in various investigations, claims and legal proceedings that arise in the ordinary course of our business. These matters may relate to intellectual property, employment, tax, regulation, contract or other matters. The resolution of such matters as may arise will be subject to various uncertainties and, even if such claims are without merit, could result in the expenditure of significant financial and managerial resources.
We are not aware of any material legal proceedings as of March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023.
108
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
Note 16. Financial Highlights
The following is a schedule of financial highlights for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023:
Three Months Ended March 31,
Nine Months Ended March 31,
2024
2023
2024
2023
Per Share Data
Net asset value per common share at beginning of period
$
8.92
$
9.94
$
9.24
$
10.48
Net investment income(1)
0.23
0.26
0.77
0.78
Net realized and change in unrealized gains (losses) (1)
0.11
(0.48)
(0.22)
(1.05)
Net increase (decrease) from operations
0.34
(0.22)
0.56
(7)
(0.27)
Distributions of net investment income to preferred stockholders
(0.06)
(5)
(0.05)
(4)
(0.18)
(5)
(0.12)
(4)
Distributions of capital gains to preferred stockholders
—
(5)
—
(4)
—
(5)
—
(4)
Total distributions to preferred stockholders
(0.06)
(0.05)
(0.18)
(0.12)
Net increase (decrease) from operations applicable to common stockholders
0.27
(7)
(0.27)
0.38
(0.40)
(7)
Distributions of net investment income to common stockholders
(0.18)
(5)
(0.18)
(4)
(0.54)
(5)
(0.52)
(4)
Distributions of capital gains to common stockholders
—
(5)
—
(4)
(5)
(0.02)
(4)
Total distributions to common stockholders
(0.18)
(0.18)
(0.54)
(0.54)
Common stock transactions(2)
(0.03)
(0.01)
(0.09)
(0.07)
Net asset value per common share at end of period
$
8.99
$
9.48
$
8.99
$
9.48
Per common share market value at end of period
$
5.52
$
6.96
$
5.52
$
6.96
Total return based on market value(3)
(4.77
%)
2.16
%
(2.10
%)
7.53
%
Total return based on net asset value(3)
4.15
%
(2.14
%)
6.98
%
(2.31
%)
Shares of common stock outstanding at end of period
416,150,886
400,833,873
416,150,886
400,833,873
Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding
414,461,972
399,732,263
410,571,037
397,233,468
Ratios/Supplemental Data
Net assets at end of period
$
3,742,219
$
3,799,294
$
3,742,219
$
3,799,294
Portfolio turnover rate
1.48
%
1.19
%
4.39
%
4.47
%
Annualized ratio of operating expenses to average net assets applicable to common shares(6)
11.62
%
11.63
%
11.87
%
10.85
%
Annualized ratio of net investment income to average net assets applicable to common shares(6)
10.17
%
10.53
%
11.31
%
10.37
%
(1)Per share data amount is based on the basic weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the year/period presented (except for dividends to stockholders which is based on actual rate per share). Realized gains (losses) is inclusive of net realized losses (gains) on investments, realized losses (gains) from extinguishment of debt and realized gains (losses) from the repurchases and redemptions of preferred stock.
(2)Common stock transactions include the effect of our issuance of common stock in public offerings (net of underwriting and offering costs), shares issued in connection with our common stock dividend reinvestment plan, common shares issued to acquire investments, common shares repurchased below net asset value pursuant to our Repurchase Program, and common shares issued pursuant to the Holder Optional Conversion of our 5.50% Preferred Stock and 6.50% Preferred Stock.
(3)Total return based on market value is based on the change in market price per common share between the opening and ending market prices per share in each period and assumes that common stock dividends are reinvested in accordance with our common stock dividend reinvestment plan. Total return based on net asset value is based upon the change in net asset value per common share between the opening and ending net asset values per common share in each period and assumes that dividends are reinvested in accordance with our common stock dividend reinvestment plan. For periods less than a year, total return is not annualized.
(4)Tax character of distributions is not yet finalized for the respective fiscal period and will not be finalized until we file our tax return for our tax year ending August 31, 2023. Refer to Note 12.
(5)Tax character of distributions is not yet finalized for the respective fiscal period and will not be finalized until we file our tax return for our tax year ending August 31, 2024. Refer to Note 12.
(6)The amounts reflected for the respective fiscal periods do not reflect the effect of dividend payments to preferred shareholders.
(7)Does not foot due to rounding.
109
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
Note 17. Selected Quarterly Financial Data (Unaudited)
The following table sets forth selected financial data for each quarter within the three years ended June 30, 2024:
Investment Income
Net Investment Income
Net Realized and Unrealized (Losses) Gains
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets from Operations Applicable to Common Stockholders
Quarter Ended
Total
Per Share (1)
Total
Per Share (1)
Total
Per Share (1)
Total
Per Share (1)
September 30, 2021
$
169,474
$
0.44
$
81,369
$
0.21
$
130,762
$
0.34
$
209,724
$
0.54
December 31, 2021
175,376
0.45
85,557
0.22
168,056
0.43
246,411
0.63
March 31, 2022
181,431
0.46
87,005
0.22
77,291
0.20
157,157
0.40
June 30, 2022
184,623
0.47
89,969
0.23
(137,425)
(0.35)
(56,643)
(0.14)
September 30, 2022
$
202,674
$
0.51
$
99,266
$
0.25
$
(191,705)
$
(0.49)
$
(105,199)
$
(0.27)
December 31, 2022
212,916
0.54
106,704
0.27
(34,427)
(0.09)
55,623
0.14
March 31, 2023
215,120
0.54
102,180
0.26
(191,194)
(0.48)
(108,947)
(0.27)
June 30, 2023
221,503
0.55
112,779
0.28
(104,923)
(0.26)
(13,950)
(0.03)
September 30, 2023
$
236,245
$
0.58
$
125,612
$
0.31
$
(8,450)
$
(0.02)
$
94,011
$
0.23
December 31, 2023
210,942
0.51
96,927
0.24
(124,293)
(0.30)
(51,436)
(0.13)
March 31, 2024
202,215
0.49
94,375
0.23
49,061
0.12
113,891
0.27
(1)Per share amounts are calculated using the basic weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period presented and does not reflect the assumed conversion of dilutive securities (basic earnings per common share). The sum of the quarterly per share amounts above will not necessarily equal the per share amounts for the fiscal year.
110
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
Note 18. Subsequent Events
Management has evaluated subsequent events through the date of issuance of these consolidated financial statements and has determined that there are no subsequent events outside the ordinary scope of business that require adjustment to, or disclosure in, the consolidated financial statements other than those disclosed below.
On April 22, 2024, the accordion limit of the Revolving Credit Facility was increased to $2,250.0 million. During the period of April 1, 2024 to May 3, 2024, we increased total commitments to the Revolving Credit Facility by $85.0 million to $2,039.5 million. Aggregate commitments are from a group of 53 lenders.
On May 8, 2024, we announced the declaration of monthly dividends for our Floating Rate Preferred Stock for holders of record on the following dates based on an annualized rate equal to 7.32241% of the stated value of $25.00 per share as set forth in the Articles Supplementary for the Preferred Stock, from the date of issuance or, if later from the most recent dividend payment date (the first business day of the month, with no additional dividend accruing in September as a result), authorized on May 7, 2024, as follows:
Monthly Cash Floating Rate Preferred Shareholder Distribution
Record Date
Payment Date
Monthly Amount ($ per share), before pro ration for partial periods
June 2024
6/18/2024
7/1/2024
$0.152550
July 2024
7/17/2024
8/1/2024
$0.152550
August 2024
8/15/2024
9/3/2024
$0.152550
On May 8, 2024, we announced the declaration of monthly dividends for our 5.50% Preferred Stock for holders of record on the following dates based on an annual rate equal to 5.50% of the Stated Value of $25.00 per share as set forth in the Articles Supplementary for the Preferred Stock, from the date of issuance or, if later from the most recent dividend payment date (the first business day of the month, with no additional dividend accruing in September as a result), as follows:
Monthly Cash 5.50% Preferred Shareholder Distribution
Record Date
Payment Date
Monthly Amount ($ per share), before pro ration for partial periods
June 2024
6/18/2024
7/1/2024
$0.114583
July 2024
7/17/2024
8/1/2024
$0.114583
August 2024
8/15/2024
9/3/2024
$0.114583
On May 8, 2024, we announced the declaration of monthly dividends for our 6.50% Preferred Stock for holders of record on the following dates based on an annual rate equal to 6.50% of the Stated Value of $25.00 per share as set forth in the Articles Supplementary for the Preferred Stock, from the date of issuance or, if later from the most recent dividend payment date (the first business day of the month, with no additional dividend accruing in September as a result), as follows:
Monthly Cash 6.50% Preferred Shareholder Distribution
Record Date
Payment Date
Monthly Amount ($ per share), before pro ration for partial periods
June 2024
6/18/2024
7/1/2024
$0.135417
July 2024
7/17/2024
8/1/2024
$0.135417
August 2024
8/15/2024
9/3/2024
$0.135417
111
PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
On May 8, 2024, we announced the declaration of quarterly dividends for our 5.35% Preferred Stock for holders of record on the following dates based on an annual rate equal to 5.35% of the Stated Value of $25.00 per share as set forth in the Articles Supplementary for the 5.35% Preferred Stock, from the date of issuance or, if later from the most recent dividend payment date, as follows:
Quarterly Cash 5.35% Preferred Shareholder Distribution
Record Date
Payment Date
Amount ($ per share)
May 2024 - July 2024
7/17/2024
8/1/2024
$0.334375
On May 8, 2024, we announced the declaration of monthly dividends on our common stock as follows:
Monthly Cash Common Shareholder Distribution
Record Date
Payment Date
Amount ($ per share)
May 2024
5/29/2024
6/18/2024
$0.0600
June 2024
6/26/2024
7/18/2024
$0.0600
July 2024
7/29/2024
8/21/2024
$0.0600
August 2024
8/28/2024
9/19/2024
$0.0600
112
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
(All figures in this item are in thousands except share, per share and other data.)
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and related notes and other financial information appearing elsewhere in this Quarterly Report. In addition to historical information, the following discussion and other parts of this Quarterly Report contain forward-looking information that involves risks and uncertainties. Our actual results may differ significantly from any results expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements due to the factors discussed in Part II, “Item 1A. Risk Factors” and “Forward-Looking Statements” appearing elsewhere herein.
Overview
The terms “Prospect”, “the Company”, “we”, “us” and “our” mean Prospect Capital Corporation and its subsidiaries unless the context specifically requires otherwise.
Prospect is a financial services company that primarily lends to and invests in middle market privately-held companies. We are a closed-end investment company incorporated in Maryland. We have elected to be regulated as a business development company (“BDC”) under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “1940 Act”). As a BDC, we have elected to be treated as a regulated investment company (“RIC”), under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (the “Code”). We were organized on April 13, 2004, and were funded in an initial public offering completed on July 27, 2004.
On May 15, 2007, we formed a wholly owned subsidiary Prospect Capital Funding LLC (“PCF”), a Delaware limited liability company and a bankruptcy remote special purpose entity, which holds certain of our portfolio loan investments that are used as collateral for the revolving credit facility at PCF. On September 30, 2014, we formed a wholly-owned subsidiary Prospect Yield Corporation, LLC (“PYC”) and effective October 23, 2014, PYC holds a portion of our collateralized loan obligations (“CLOs”), which we also refer to as subordinated structured notes (“SSNs”). Each of these subsidiaries have been consolidated since operations commenced.
We consolidate certain of our wholly owned and substantially wholly owned holding companies formed by us in order to facilitate our investment strategy. The following companies are included in our consolidated financial statements and are collectively referred to as the “Consolidated Holding Companies”: CP Holdings of Delaware LLC (“CP Holdings”); Credit Central Holdings of Delaware, LLC (“Credit Central Delaware”); Energy Solutions Holdings Inc.; First Tower Holdings of Delaware LLC (“First Tower Delaware”); MITY Holdings of Delaware Inc. (“MITY Delaware”); Nationwide Acceptance Holdings LLC; NMMB Holdings, Inc. (“NMMB Holdings”); NPH Property Holdings, LLC (“NPH”); Prospect Opportunity Holdings I, Inc. (“POHI”); SB Forging Company, Inc. (“SB Forging”); STI Holding, Inc.; UTP Holdings Group Inc. (“UTP Holdings”); Valley Electric Holdings I, Inc. (“Valley Holdings I”); and Valley Electric Holdings II, Inc. (“Valley Holdings II”).
We are externally managed by our investment adviser, Prospect Capital Management L.P. (“Prospect Capital Management” or the “Investment Adviser”). Prospect Administration LLC (“Prospect Administration”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Investment Adviser, provides administrative services and facilities necessary for us to operate.
Our investment objective is to generate both current income and long-term capital appreciation through debt and equity investments. We invest primarily in senior and subordinated secured debt and equity of private companies in need of capital for acquisitions, divestitures, growth, development, recapitalizations and other purposes. We work with the management teams or financial sponsors to seek investments with historical cash flows, asset collateral or contracted pro-forma cash flows.
We currently have four primary strategies that guide our origination of investment opportunities: (1) lending to companies, including companies controlled by private equity sponsors and not controlled by private equity sponsors, and including both directly-originated loans and syndicated loans, (2) lending to companies and purchasing controlling equity positions in such companies, including both operating companies and financial services companies, (3) purchasing controlling equity positions and lending to real estate companies, and (4) investing in structured credit. We may also invest in other strategies and opportunities from time to time that we view as attractive. We continue to evaluate other origination strategies in the ordinary course of business with no specific top-down allocation to any single origination strategy.
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•Lending to Companies - We make directly-originated, agented loans to companies, including companies which are controlled by private equity sponsors and companies that are not controlled by private equity sponsors (such as companies that are controlled by the management team, the founder, a family or public shareholders). This debt can take the form of first lien, second lien, unitranche or unsecured loans. These loans typically have equity subordinate to our loan position. We may also purchase selected equity co-investments in such companies. In addition to directly-originated, agented loans, we also invest in senior and secured loans syndicated loans and high yield bonds that have been sold to a club or syndicate of buyers, both in the primary and secondary markets. These investments are often purchased with a long term, buy-and-hold outlook, and we often look to provide significant input to the transaction by providing anchoring orders. Historically, this strategy has comprised approximately 40%-60% of our portfolio.
•Lending to Companies and Purchasing Controlling Equity Positions in Such Companies - This strategy involves purchasing senior and secured yield-producing debt and controlling equity positions in operating companies across various industries. We believe this strategy provides enhanced certainty of closure to sellers and the opportunity for management to continue on in their current roles. These investments are often structured in tax-efficient partnerships, enhancing returns. Historically, this strategy has comprised approximately 15%-25% of our portfolio.
•Purchasing Controlling Equity Positions and Lending to Real Estate Companies - We purchase debt and controlling equity positions in tax-efficient real estate investment trusts (“REIT” or “REITs”). The real estate investments of National Property REIT Corp. (“NPRC”) are in various classes of developed and occupied real estate properties that generate current yields, including multi-family properties, and student housing. NPRC seeks to identify properties that have historically significant occupancy rates and recurring cash flow generation. NPRC generally co-invests with established and experienced property management teams that manage such properties after acquisition. Additionally, NPRC makes investments in rated secured structured notes (primarily debt of structured credit). NPRC also purchases loans originated by certain consumer loan facilitators. It purchases each loan in its entirety (i.e., a “whole loan”). The borrowers are consumers, and the loans are typically serviced by the facilitators of the loans. Historically, this overall investment strategy has comprised approximately 10%-20% of our business.
•Investing in Structured Credit - We make investments in structured credit, often taking a significant position in subordinated structured notes (equity) and rated secured structured notes (debt). The underlying portfolio of each structured credit investment is diversified across approximately 100 to 200 broadly syndicated loans and does not have direct exposure to real estate, mortgages, or consumer-based credit assets. The structured credit portfolios in which we invest are managed by established collateral management teams with many years of experience in the industry. Historically, this overall strategy has comprised approximately 10%-20% of our portfolio.
We invest primarily in first and second lien secured loans and unsecured debt, which in some cases includes an equity component. First and second lien secured loans generally are senior debt instruments that rank ahead of unsecured debt of a given portfolio company. These loans also have the benefit of security interests on the assets of the portfolio company, which may rank ahead of or be junior to other security interests. Our investments in structured credit are subordinated to senior loans and are generally unsecured. We invest in debt and equity positions of structured credit which are a form of securitization in which the cash flows of a portfolio of loans are pooled and passed on to different classes of owners in various tranches. Our structured credit investments are derived from portfolios of corporate debt securities which are generally risk rated from BB to B.
We hold many of our control investments in a two-tier structure consisting of a holding company and one or more related operating companies for tax purposes. These holding companies serve various business purposes including concentration of management teams, optimization of third-party borrowing costs, improvement of supplier, customer, and insurance terms, and enhancement of co-investments by the management teams. In these cases, our investment, which is generally equity in the holding company, the holding company’s equity investment in the operating company and any debt from us directly to the operating company structure represents our total exposure for the investment. As of March 31, 2024, as shown in our Consolidated Schedule of Investments, the cost basis and fair value of our investments in controlled companies was $3,222,326 and $3,814,119, respectively. This structure gives rise to several of the risks described in our public documents and highlighted elsewhere in this Quarterly Report. We consolidate all wholly owned and substantially wholly owned holding companies formed by us for the purpose of holding our controlled investments in operating companies. There is no significant effect of consolidating these holding companies as they hold minimal assets other than their investments in the controlled operating companies. Investment company accounting prohibits the consolidation of any operating companies.
114
On June 9, 2023, at a special meeting of stockholders, our stockholders authorized us to sell shares of our common stock (during the next 12 months) at a price or prices below our net asset value per share at the time of sale in one or more offerings, subject to certain conditions as set forth in the proxy statement relating to the special meeting (including that the number of shares sold on any given date does not exceed 25% of its outstanding common stock immediately prior to such sale).
Third Quarter Highlights
Investment Transactions
We seek to be a long-term investor with our portfolio companies. During the three months ended March 31, 2024 we acquired $56,500 of new investments, completed follow-on investments in existing portfolio companies totaling approximately $125,954, funded $4,371 of revolver advances, and recorded PIK interest of $32,690, resulting in gross investment originations of $219,515. During the three months ended March 31, 2024 we received full repayments totaling $31,874, received $47,022 in sales, received $2,046 of revolver paydowns, and received $33,530 in partial prepayments, scheduled principal amortization payments, and return of capital distributions, resulting in repayments of $73,677, net of $40,795 realized losses associated with such dispositions.
Debt Issuances and Redemptions
On January 16, 2024, we repaid the remaining outstanding principal amount of $81,240 of the 6.375% 2024 Notes, plus interest, at maturity.
During the three months ended March 31, 2024 we repaid $2,965 aggregate principal amount of Prospect Capital InterNotes® at par in accordance with the Survivor’s Option, as defined in the InterNotes® Offering prospectus. As a result of these transactions, we recorded a loss in the amount of the unamortized debt issuance costs. The net loss on the extinguishment of Prospect Capital InterNotes® in the three months ended March 31, 2024 was $68.
During the three months ended March 31, 2024 we issued $55,573 aggregate principal amount of Prospect Capital InterNotes® with a weighted average stated interest rate of 6.97%, to extend our borrowing base. The newly issued notes mature between January 15, 2027 and March 15, 2034 and generated net proceeds of $54,736.
Equity Issuances and Redemptions
On January 18, 2024, February 20, 2024 and March 20, 2024, we issued 561,852, 578,398, and 632,893 shares of our common stock in connection with the dividend reinvestment plan, respectively.
During the three months ended March 31, 2024, 245,219 shares of our Series A1 Preferred Stock, 47,269 shares of our Series A3 Preferred Stock, 67,259 shares of our Series M1 Preferred Stock, and 22,468 shares of our Series M3 Preferred Stock were converted to 1,583,622 shares of our common stock, in connection with Holder Optional Conversions and Optional Redemptions Following Death of a Holder, resulting in a loss from redemption of preferred stock of $1,192.
During the three months ended March 31, 2024 we issued 856,668 shares of our Series A3 Preferred Stock for net proceeds of $19,275, 100,886 shares of our Series M3 Preferred Stock for net proceeds of $2,446, 1,580,456 shares of Series A4 Preferred Stock for net proceeds of $35,560, 237,810shares of Series M4 Preferred Stock for net proceeds of $5,767, each excluding offering costs and preferred stock dividend reinvestment.
In connection with our Preferred Stock Dividend Reinvestment Plan, we issued additional Series A1 Preferred Stock, Series A3 Preferred Stock, Series M1 Preferred Stock, and Series M3 Preferred Stock of 12,618, 12,716, and 12,846 throughout January, Februrary, and March.
On March 12, 2024, we filed a notice of meeting and definitive proxy statement in connection with a special meeting of our stockholders that is scheduled to be held on June 10, 2024 for the purpose of asking our stockholders to vote on a proposal to authorize us, with approval of our Board of Directors, to sell shares of our common stock (during the next 12 months) at a price or prices below our then current net asset value per share in one or more offerings subject to certain conditions as set forth in the proxy statement relating to the special meeting (including that the number of shares sold on any given date does not exceed 25% of our outstanding common stock immediately prior to such sale).
115
Investment Holdings
At March 31, 2024, we have $7,806,712, or 208.6%, of our net assets applicable to common shares invested in 122 long-term portfolio investments and CLOs.
Our annualized current yield was 12.1% and 13.3% as of March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023, respectively, across all performing interest bearing investments, excluding equity investments and non-accrual loans. Our annualized current yield was 9.7% and 10.7% as of March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023, respectively, across all investments. In many of our portfolio companies we hold equity positions, ranging from minority interests to majority stakes, which we expect over time to contribute to our investment returns. Some of these equity positions include features such as contractual minimum internal rates of returns, preferred distributions, flip structures and other features expected to generate additional investment returns, as well as contractual protections and preferences over junior equity, in addition to the yield and security offered by our cash flow and collateral debt protections.
We are a non-diversified company within the meaning of the 1940 Act. As required by the 1940 Act, we classify our investments by level of control. As defined in the 1940 Act, “Control Investments” are those where there is the ability or power to exercise a controlling influence over the management or policies of a company. Control is generally deemed to exist when a company or individual possesses a beneficial ownership of 25% or more of the voting securities of an investee company. Under the 1940 Act, “Affiliate Investments” are defined by a lesser degree of influence and are deemed to exist through owning, controlling, or holding with power to vote, 5% or more of the outstanding voting securities of another person. “Non-Control/Non-Affiliate Investments” are those that are neither Control Investments nor Affiliate Investments.
As of March 31, 2024, we own controlling interests in the following portfolio companies: CP Energy Services Inc. (“CP Energy”); Credit Central Loan Company, LLC (“Credit Central”); Echelon Transportation, LLC (“Echelon”); First Tower Finance Company LLC (“First Tower Finance”); Freedom Marine Solutions, LLC (“Freedom Marine”); InterDent, Inc. (“InterDent”); Kickapoo Ranch Pet Resort (“Kickapoo”); MITY, Inc. (“MITY”); NPRC; Nationwide Loan Company LLC (“Nationwide”); NMMB, Inc. (“NMMB”); Pacific World Corporation (“Pacific World”); R-V Industries, Inc. (“R-V”); Universal Turbine Parts, LLC (“UTP”); USES Corp. (“United States Environmental Services” or “USES”); and Valley Electric Company, Inc. (“Valley Electric”). In June 2019, CP Energy purchased a controlling interest of the common equity of Spartan Energy Holdings, Inc. (“Spartan Holdings”), which owns 100% of Spartan Energy Services, LLC (“Spartan”), a portfolio company of Prospect with $35,779 in senior secured term loans (the “Spartan Term Loan A”) due to us as of March 31, 2024. As a result of CP Energy’s purchase, and given Prospect’s controlling interest in CP Energy, we report our investments in Spartan as control investment. Spartan remains the direct borrower and guarantor to Prospect for the Spartan Term Loan A.
As of March 31, 2024, we also own affiliated interests in Nixon, Inc. (“Nixon”) and RGIS Services, LLC, (“RGIS”).
The following shows the composition of our investment portfolio by level of control as of March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023:
March 31, 2024
June 30, 2023
Level of Control
Cost
% of Portfolio
Fair Value
% of Portfolio
Cost
% of Portfolio
Fair Value
% of Portfolio
Control Investments
$
3,222,326
41.9
%
$
3,814,119
48.9
%
$
2,988,496
38.3
%
$
3,571,697
46.2
%
Affiliate Investments
10,162
0.1
%
13,805
0.2
%
8,855
0.1
%
10,397
0.1
%
Non-Control/Non-Affiliate Investments
4,456,184
58.0
%
3,978,788
51.0
%
4,803,245
61.6
%
4,142,837
53.7
%
Total Investments
$
7,688,672
100.0
%
$
7,806,712
100.0
%
(1)
$
7,800,596
100.0
%
$
7,724,931
100.0
%
(1) Does not foot due to rounding.
116
The following shows the composition of our investment portfolio by type of investment as of March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023:
March 31, 2024
June 30, 2023
Type of Investment
Cost
% of Portfolio
Fair Value
% of Portfolio
Cost
% of Portfolio
Fair Value
% of Portfolio
First Lien Revolving Line of Credit
$
79,963
1.0
%
$
79,390
1.0
%
$
58,139
0.7
%
$
58,058
0.8
%
First Lien Debt
4,642,527
60.4
%
4,528,397
58.0
%
4,431,887
56.8
%
4,302,795
55.7
%
Second Lien Revolving Line of Credit
5,145
0.1
%
4,885
0.1
%
5,139
0.1
%
4,646
0.1
%
Second Lien Debt
1,293,688
16.8
%
1,133,652
14.5
%
1,586,112
20.3
%
1,257,862
16.3
%
Unsecured Debt
7,200
0.1
%
7,200
0.1
%
7,200
0.1
%
7,200
0.1
%
Subordinated Structured Notes
864,283
11.3
%
572,486
7.3
%
952,815
12.3
%
665,002
8.6
%
Preferred Stock
391,122
5.1
%
54,081
0.7
%
358,622
4.6
%
34,155
0.4
%
Common Stock
224,304
2.9
%
1,154,682
14.8
%
194,557
2.5
%
1,083,134
14.0
%
Membership Interest
180,440
2.3
%
223,752
2.9
%
206,125
2.6
%
254,936
3.3
%
Participating Interest (1)
—
—
%
48,187
0.6
%
—
—
%
57,143
0.7
%
Total Investments
$
7,688,672
100.0
%
$
7,806,712
100.0
%
$
7,800,596
100.0
%
$
7,724,931
100.0
%
(1)Participating Interest includes our participating equity investments, such as net profits interests, net operating income interests, net revenue interests, and overriding royalty interests.
The following shows our investments in interest bearing securities by type of investment as of March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023:
March 31, 2024
June 30, 2023
Type of Investment
Cost
% of Portfolio
Fair Value
% of Portfolio
Cost
% of Portfolio
Fair Value
% of Portfolio
First Lien Debt and First Lien Revolving Line of Credit
$
4,722,490
68.6
%
$
4,607,787
72.9
%
$
4,490,026
63.8
%
$
4,360,853
69.2
%
Second Lien Debt and Second Lien Revolving Line of Credit
1,298,833
18.8
%
1,138,537
18.0
%
1,591,251
22.6
%
1,262,508
20.1
%
Unsecured
7,200
0.1
%
7,200
0.1
%
7,200
0.1
%
7,200
0.1
%
Subordinated Structured Notes
864,283
12.5
%
572,486
9.0
%
952,815
13.5
%
665,002
10.6
%
Total Interest Bearing Investments
$
6,892,806
100.0
%
$
6,326,010
100.0
%
$
7,041,292
100.0
%
$
6,295,563
100.0
%
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The following shows the composition of our investment portfolio by industry as of March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023:
March 31, 2024
June 30, 2023
Industry
Cost
% of Portfolio
Fair Value
% of Portfolio
Cost
% of Portfolio
Fair Value
% of Portfolio
Aerospace & Defense
$
110,320
1.4
%
$
63,927
0.8
%
$
112,181
1.4
%
$
64,198
0.8
%
Air Freight & Logistics
188,006
2.4
%
177,351
2.3
%
188,171
2.4
%
188,946
2.4
%
Automobile Components
114,610
1.5
%
90,168
1.2
%
134,581
1.7
%
109,525
1.4
%
Building Products
35,000
0.5
%
34,272
0.4
%
35,000
0.4
%
33,120
0.4
%
Capital Markets
42,500
0.6
%
42,500
0.5
%
42,500
0.5
%
39,984
0.5
%
Commercial Services & Supplies
550,371
7.1
%
505,162
6.5
%
575,882
7.4
%
510,858
6.6
%
Communications Equipment
75,155
1.0
%
64,195
0.8
%
59,852
0.8
%
59,677
0.8
%
Construction & Engineering
94,288
1.2
%
318,271
4.1
%
91,148
1.2
%
165,784
2.1
%
Consumer Finance
605,418
7.9
%
709,813
9.1
%
625,033
8.0
%
736,635
9.5
%
Distributors
312,241
4.1
%
272,146
3.5
%
288,054
3.7
%
243,824
3.2
%
Diversified Consumer Services
119,183
1.6
%
86,341
1.0
%
281,274
3.6
%
89,589
1.2
%
Diversified Financial Services
45,155
0.6
%
45,155
0.6
%
36,504
0.5
%
36,504
0.5
%
Diversified Telecommunication Services
159,446
2.1
%
160,110
2.1
%
162,239
2.1
%
161,676
2.1
%
Electrical Equipment
62,147
0.8
%
62,147
0.8
%
68,399
0.9
%
68,464
0.9
%
Energy Equipment & Services
336,705
4.4
%
112,196
1.4
%
325,110
4.2
%
126,730
1.6
%
Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs)
858,368
11.1
%
1,433,879
18.4
%
741,133
9.5
%
1,437,796
18.6
%
Food & Staples Retailing
27,025
0.4
%
25,239
0.3
%
27,139
0.3
%
26,828
0.3
%
Food Products
131,467
1.7
%
125,930
1.6
%
134,889
1.7
%
122,003
1.6
%
Health Care Equipment & Supplies
—
—
%
—
—
%
7,488
0.1
%
7,500
0.1
%
Health Care Providers & Services
720,849
9.3
%
825,395
10.6
%
687,813
8.8
%
798,365
10.3
%
Health Care Technology
133,938
1.7
%
133,486
1.7
%
129,684
1.7
%
128,793
1.7
%
Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure
25,055
0.3
%
19,746
0.3
%
21,701
0.3
%
20,776
0.3
%
Household Durables
155,011
2.0
%
146,163
1.9
%
159,854
2.0
%
155,645
2.0
%
Interactive Media & Services
138,831
1.8
%
138,831
1.8
%
160,281
2.1
%
160,281
2.1
%
Internet & Direct Marketing Retail
20,917
0.3
%
17,297
0.2
%
20,487
0.3
%
16,920
0.2
%
IT Services
345,413
4.5
%
339,353
4.3
%
357,982
4.7
%
346,288
4.5
%
Leisure Products
88,399
1.1
%
88,163
1.1
%
69,694
0.9
%
69,380
0.9
%
Machinery
105,505
1.4
%
160,261
2.1
%
103,273
1.3
%
144,649
1.9
%
Media
70,079
0.9
%
134,583
1.7
%
103,409
1.3
%
138,776
1.8
%
Online Lending
20,630
0.3
%
20,630
0.3
%
21,580
0.3
%
21,580
0.3
%
Paper & Forest Products
—
—
%
—
—
%
—
—
%
—
—
%
Personal Products
318,298
4.0
%
104,895
1.3
%
278,875
3.6
%
65,746
0.9
%
Pharmaceuticals
97,707
1.3
%
98,186
1.3
%
99,269
1.3
%
99,289
1.3
%
Professional Services
211,965
2.8
%
173,978
2.2
%
211,693
2.7
%
201,494
2.6
%
Software
52,391
0.7
%
51,866
0.7
%
52,350
0.7
%
49,111
0.6
%
Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals
—
—
%
—
—
%
—
—
%
—
—
%
Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods
174,347
2.3
%
174,347
2.2
%
167,475
2.1
%
167,530
2.2
%
Trading Companies & Distributors
67,649
0.9
%
68,244
0.9
%
65,184
0.8
%
45,065
0.6
%
Subtotal
7,688,672
100.0
%
7,806,712
100.0
%
6,647,181
85.3
%
6,859,329
88.8
%
Structured Finance(1)
1,096,750
14.4
%
811,491
10.0
%
1,153,415
14.7
%
865,602
11.2
%
Total Investments
$
8,785,422
114.4
%
$
8,618,203
110.0
%
$
7,800,596
100.0
%
$
7,724,931
100.0
%
(1) Our SSN investments do not have industry concentrations and as such have been separated in the tables above. As of March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023, Structured Finance includes $254,129 and $236,248, respectively, of senior secured debt investments held through our investment in NPRC and its wholly-owned subsidiary.
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Portfolio Investment Activity
Our origination efforts are focused primarily on secured lending to non-control investments to reduce the risk in the portfolio by investing primarily in first lien loans and second lien loans, though we also continue to invest in select equity investments.
Our gross investment activity for the nine months ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023 are presented below:
Nine Months Ended March 31,
2024
2023
Investments in portfolio companies
Investments in new portfolio companies
$
105,574
$
348,473
Follow-on investments in existing portfolio companies (1)
293,498
248,933
Revolver advances
28,196
8,851
PIK interest (2)
95,048
97,952
Total investments in portfolio companies
$
522,316
$
704,209
Investments by portfolio composition
First Lien Debt
$
477,971
$
610,230
Second Lien Debt
5,587
82,390
Unsecured Debt
—
5,799
Equity
38,758
5,790
Total investments by portfolio composition
$
522,316
$
704,209
Investments repaid or sold
Partial repayments (3)
$
175,720
$
186,731
Full repayments
91,224
103,052
Investments sold
63,022
50,056
Revolver paydowns
9,484
1,352
Total investments repaid or sold
$
339,450
$
341,191
Investments repaid or sold by portfolio composition
First Lien Debt
$
232,726
$
240,044
Second Lien Debt
108,031
61,777
Subordinated Structured Notes
—
31,805
Equity
(1,307)
(5)
7,565
Total investments repaid or sold by portfolio composition
$
339,450
$
341,191
Weighted average interest rates for new investments by portfolio composition (4)
First Lien Debt
11.60
%
11.34
%
Second Lien Debt
N/A
13.02
%
(1) Includes follow-on investments in existing portfolio companies and refinancings, if any.
(2) During the nine months ended March 31, 2024, approximately $95,048 of PIK interest capitalized was accrued as interest income. During the nine months ended March 31, 2023, approximately $96,654 of PIK interest capitalized was accrued as interest income and the remaining $1,298 was included due to the timing of interest payment dates and resulting capitalization occurring during the prior year.
(3) Includes partial prepayments of principal, scheduled amortization payments, and refinancings, if any.
(4) Weighted average interest rates for new investments by portfolio composition is calculated with the current rate at the end of the period. In addition, Revolving Line of Credit and Delayed Draw Term Loans are excluded from the calculation. (5) Negative denotes reversal of receipts previously recorded as return of capital.
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Investment Valuation
Investments for which market quotations are readily available are valued at such market quotations. In order to validate market quotations, management and the independent valuation firm look at a number of factors to determine if the quotations are representative of fair value, including the source and nature of the quotations. These investments are classified as Level 1 or Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy.
The fair value of debt investments specifically classified as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy are generally valued by an independent pricing agent or more than one principal market maker, if available, otherwise a principal market maker or a primary market dealer. We generally value over-the-counter securities by using the prevailing bid and ask prices from dealers during the relevant period end, which were provided by an independent pricing agent and screened for validity by such service.
In determining the range of values for debt instruments where market quotations are not readily available, and are therefore classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy, except CLOs and debt investments in controlling portfolio companies, management and the independent valuation firm estimated corporate and security credit ratings and identified corresponding yields to maturity for each loan from relevant market data. A discounted cash flow technique was then applied using the appropriate yield to maturity as the discount rate, to determine a range of values. In determining the range of values for debt investments of controlled companies and equity investments, the enterprise value was determined by applying a market approach such as using earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”) multiples, net income and/or book value multiples for similar guideline public companies and/or similar recent investment transactions and/or an income approach, such as the discounted cash flow technique. The enterprise value technique may also be used to value debt investments which are credit impaired. For stressed debt and equity investments, asset recovery analysis was used.
In determining the range of values for our investments in CLOs, the independent valuation firm uses a discounted multi-path cash flow model. The valuations were accomplished through the analysis of the CLO deal structures to identify the risk exposures from the modeling point of view as well as to determine an appropriate call date (i.e., expected maturity). These risk factors are sensitized in the multi-path cash flow model using Monte Carlo simulations, which are simulations used to model the probability of different outcomes, to generate probability-weighted (i.e., multi-path) cash flows for the underlying assets and liabilities. These cash flows are discounted using appropriate market discount rates, and relevant data in the CLO market and certain benchmark credit indices are considered, to determine the value of each CLO investment. In addition, we generate a single-path cash flow utilizing our best estimate of expected cash receipts, and assess the reasonableness of the implied discount rate that would be effective for the value derived from the corresponding multi-path cash flow model.
With respect to our online consumer and SME lending initiative, we invest primarily in marketplace loans through marketplace lending platforms. We do not conduct loan origination activities ourselves. Therefore, our ability to purchase consumer and SME loans, and our ability to grow our portfolio of consumer and SME loans, are directly influenced by the business performance and competitiveness of the marketplace loan origination business of the marketplace lending platforms from which we purchase consumer and SME loans. In addition, our ability to analyze the risk-return profile of consumer and SME loans is significantly dependent on the marketplace platforms’ ability to effectively evaluate a borrower’s credit profile and likelihood of default. If we are unable to effectively evaluate borrowers’ credit profiles or the credit decisioning and scoring models implemented by each platform, we may incur unanticipated losses which could adversely impact our operating results.
The Board of Directors looked at several factors in determining where within the range to value the asset including: recent operating and financial trends for the asset, independent ratings obtained from third parties, comparable multiples for recent sales of companies within the industry and discounted cash flow models for our investments in CLOs. The composite of all these various valuation techniques, applied to each investment, was a total valuation of $7,806,712.
Our portfolio companies are generally lower middle-market companies, outside of the financial sector, with less than $100,000 of annual EBITDA. We believe our investment portfolio has experienced less volatility than others because we believe there are more buy and hold investors who own these less liquid investments.
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Control Company Investments
Control investments offer increased risk and reward over straight debt investments. Operating results and changes in market multiples can result in dramatic changes in values from quarter to quarter. Significant downturns in operations can further result in our looking to recoveries on sales of assets rather than the enterprise value of the investment. Equity positions in our portfolio are susceptible to potentially significant changes in value, both increases as well as decreases, due to changes in operating results and market multiples. Our controlled companies discussed below experienced such changes and we recorded corresponding fluctuations in valuations during the nine months ended March 31, 2024.
CP Energy Services, Inc.
Prospect owns 100% of the equity of CP Holdings, a Consolidated Holding Company. CP Holdings owns 99.8% of the equity of CP Energy, and the remaining equity is owned by CP Energy management. CP Energy provides oilfield flowback services and fluid hauling and disposal services through its subsidiaries.
In June 2019, CP Energy purchased a controlling interest in the common equity of Spartan Energy Holdings, Inc. (“Spartan Holdings”), which owns 100% of Spartan Energy Services, LLC (“Spartan”) a portfolio company of Prospect with $29,458 in first lien term loans (the “Spartan Term Loans”) due to us as of March 31, 2024. As a result of CP Energy’s purchase, and given Prospect’s controlling interest in CP Energy, our Spartan Term Loans are presented as control investments under CP Energy beginning June 30, 2019. Spartan remains the direct borrow and guarantor to Prospect for the Spartan Term Loans.
The fair value of our investment in CP Energy decreased to $99,673 as of March 31, 2024, which is a discount of $190,891 from its amortized cost, compared to a fair value of $114,020 as of June 30, 2023, representing a discount of $164,948 to its amortized cost. The increase in discount to amortized cost resulted from increased debt in the capital structure and revised forecast impacted by discontinued operations.
First Tower Finance Company LLC
Prospect owns 100% of the equity of First Tower Delaware, a consolidated holding company. First Tower Delaware owns 78.06% of First Tower Finance. First Tower Finance owns 100% of First Tower, LLC (“First Tower”), a multiline specialty finance company.
The fair value of our investment in First Tower decreased to $590,436 as of March 31, 2024, representing a premium of $144,778 to its amortized cost basis compared to a fair value of $598,382 as of June 30, 2023, representing a premium of $171,310 to its amortized cost. The decrease in premium to amortized cost was driven by a decline in financial performance and increased debt in the capital structure.
MITY, Inc.
Prospect owns 100% of the equity of MITY Holdings of Delaware Inc. (“MITY Delaware”), a Consolidated Holding Company. MITY Delaware owns 100% of the equity of MITY, Inc. (f/k/a MITY Enterprises, Inc.) (“MITY”). MITY owns 100% of each of MITY-Lite, Inc. (“MITY-Lite”); Broda USA, Inc. (f/k/a Broda Enterprises USA, Inc.) (“Broda USA”); and Broda Enterprises ULC (“Broda Canada”). MITY is a designer, manufacturer and seller of multipurpose room furniture and specialty healthcare seating products.
The fair value of our investment in Mity increased to $82,108 as of March 31, 2024, representing a discount of $5,289 to its amortized cost basis, compared to a fair value of $68,178 as of June 30, 2023, representing a discount of $16,719 to its amortized cost basis. The increase in fair value was primarily driven by an improvement in financial performance.
National Property REIT Corp.
NPRC is a Maryland corporation and a qualified REIT for federal income tax purposes. NPRC is held for purposes of investing, operating, financing, leasing, managing and selling a portfolio of real estate assets and engages in any and all other activities that may be necessary, incidental, or convenient to perform the foregoing. NPRC acquires real estate assets, including, but not limited to, industrial, commercial, and multi-family properties, self-storage, and student housing properties. NPRC may acquire real estate assets directly or through joint ventures by making a majority equity investment in a property-owning entity. Additionally, through its wholly owned subsidiaries, NPRC invests in online consumer loans and RSSNs. As of March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023, we own 100% of the fully-diluted common equity of NPRC.
During the nine months ended March 31, 2024, we provided $183,299 of debt financing and $4,600 of equity financing to NPRC to fund real estate capital expenditures, provide working capital, and to fund purchases of rated secured structured notes.
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During the nine months ended March 31, 2024, we received partial repayments of $62,950 of our loans previously outstanding with NPRC and its wholly owned subsidiary.
During the nine months ended March 31, 2023, we provided $132,071 of debt financing and $3,600 of equity financing to NPRC to fund capital expenditures for existing real estate properties, to provide working capital, and to fund purchases of rated secured structured notes.
During the nine months ended March 31, 2023, we received partial repayments of $86,852 of our loans previously outstanding with NPRC and its wholly owned subsidiaries and $4,000 as a return of capital on our equity investment in NPRC.
The online consumer loan investments held by certain of NPRC’s wholly owned subsidiaries are unsecured obligations of individual borrowers that are issued in amounts ranging from $10 to $50, with fixed terms ranging from 72 months to 84 months. As of March 31, 2024, the outstanding investments held by certain of NPRC’s wholly-owned subsidiaries was comprised of 13 individual loans valued at $37, residual interest in two securitizations valued at $2,691, one corporate bond valued at $17,733 and other assets valued at $1,506 for an aggregate fair value of $21,966.
The rated secured structured note investments held by certain of NPRC’s wholly owned subsidiaries are subordinated debt interests in broadly syndicated loans managed by established collateral management teams with many years of experience in the industry. As of March 31, 2024, the outstanding investment in rated secured structured notes by certain of NPRC’s wholly owned subsidiaries was comprised of 111 investments with a fair value of $437,959 and face value of $465,567. The average outstanding note is approximately $4,194 with an expected maturity date ranging from January 2027 to June 2033 and weighted-average expected maturity of 6 years as of March 31, 2024. Coupons range from three-month SOFR (“3M”) plus 5.20% to 9.23% with a weighted-average coupon of3M + 6.93%. As of March 31, 2024, our investment in NPRC and its wholly-owned subsidiaries relating to rated secured structured notes had a fair value of $254,129. As of March 31, 2024, based on outstanding notional balance,10.5%of the portfolio was invested in Single - B rated tranches and89.5%of the portfolio in BB rated tranches.
As of March 31, 2024, our investment in NPRC and its wholly owned subsidiaries had an amortized cost of $1,088,998 and a fair value of $1,664,510. The fair value of$1,388,416related to NPRC’s real estate portfolio was comprised of fifty multi-family properties, seven student housing properties, four senior living properties, and three commercial properties. The following table shows the location, acquisition date, purchase price, and mortgage outstanding due to other parties for each of the properties held by NPRC as of March 31, 2024:
No.
Property Name
City
Acquisition Date
Purchase Price
Mortgage Outstanding
1
Filet of Chicken
Forest Park, GA
10/24/2012
$
7,400
$
—
2
Arlington Park Marietta, LLC
Marietta, GA
5/8/2013
14,850
13,464
3
Taco Bell, OK
Yukon, OK
6/4/2014
1,719
—
4
Taco Bell, MO
Marshall, MO
6/4/2014
1,405
—
5
Abbie Lakes OH Partners, LLC
Canal Winchester, OH
9/30/2014
12,600
14,598
6
Kengary Way OH Partners, LLC
Reynoldsburg, OH
9/30/2014
11,500
14,760
7
Lakeview Trail OH Partners, LLC
Canal Winchester, OH
9/30/2014
26,500
28,154
8
Lakepoint OH Partners, LLC
Pickerington, OH
9/30/2014
11,000
16,024
9
Sunbury OH Partners, LLC
Columbus, OH
9/30/2014
13,000
16,251
10
Heatherbridge OH Partners, LLC
Blacklick, OH
9/30/2014
18,416
23,201
11
Jefferson Chase OH Partners, LLC
Blacklick, OH
9/30/2014
13,551
18,089
12
Goldenstrand OH Partners, LLC
Hilliard, OH
10/29/2014
7,810
11,018
13
SSIL I, LLC
Aurora, IL
11/5/2015
34,500
24,551
14
Vesper Tuscaloosa, LLC
Tuscaloosa, AL
9/28/2016
54,500
41,289
15
Vesper Iowa City, LLC
Iowa City, IA
9/28/2016
32,750
23,809
16
Vesper Corpus Christi, LLC
Corpus Christi, TX
9/28/2016
14,250
10,358
17
Vesper Campus Quarters, LLC
Corpus Christi, TX
9/28/2016
18,350
13,595
18
Vesper College Station, LLC
College Station, TX
9/28/2016
41,500
30,747
19
Vesper Statesboro, LLC
Statesboro, GA
9/28/2016
7,500
7,461
20
Vesper Manhattan KS, LLC
Manhattan, KS
9/28/2016
23,250
14,679
21
9220 Old Lantern Way, LLC
Laurel, MD
1/30/2017
187,250
153,361
22
7915 Baymeadows Circle Owner, LLC
Jacksonville, FL
10/31/2017
95,700
88,885
23
8025 Baymeadows Circle Owner, LLC
Jacksonville, FL
10/31/2017
15,300
15,468
24
23275 Riverside Drive Owner, LLC
Southfield, MI
11/8/2017
52,000
54,224
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No.
Property Name
City
Acquisition Date
Purchase Price
Mortgage Outstanding
25
23741 Pond Road Owner, LLC
Southfield, MI
11/8/2017
16,500
18,768
26
150 Steeplechase Way Owner, LLC
Largo, MD
1/10/2018
44,500
35,992
27
Olentangy Commons Owner LLC
Columbus, OH
6/1/2018
113,000
92,876
28
Villages of Wildwood Holdings LLC
Fairfield, OH
7/20/2018
46,500
58,393
29
Falling Creek Holdings LLC
Richmond, VA
8/8/2018
25,000
25,374
30
Crown Pointe Passthrough LLC
Danbury, CT
8/30/2018
108,500
89,400
31
Lorring Owner LLC
Forestville, MD
10/30/2018
58,521
47,680
32
Hamptons Apartments Owner, LLC
Beachwood, OH
1/9/2019
96,500
79,520
33
5224 Long Road Holdings, LLC
Orlando, FL
6/28/2019
26,500
21,200
34
Druid Hills Holdings LLC
Atlanta, GA
7/30/2019
96,000
79,104
35
Bel Canto NPRC Parcstone LLC
Fayetteville, NC
10/15/2019
45,000
42,793
36
Bel Canto NPRC Stone Ridge LLC
Fayetteville, NC
10/15/2019
21,900
21,545
37
Sterling Place Holdings LLC
Columbus, OH
10/28/2019
41,500
34,196
38
SPCP Hampton LLC
Dallas, TX
11/2/2020
36,000
38,843
39
Palmetto Creek Holdings LLC
North Charleston, SC
11/10/2020
33,182
25,865
40
Valora at Homewood Holdings LLC
Homewood, AL
11/19/2020
81,250
63,844
41
NPRC Fairburn LLC
Fairburn, GA
12/14/2020
52,140
43,900
42
NPRC Grayson LLC
Grayson, GA
12/14/2020
47,860
40,500
43
NPRC Taylors LLC
Taylors, SC
1/27/2021
18,762
14,075
44
Parkside at Laurel West Owner LLC
Spartanburg, SC
2/26/2021
57,005
42,025
45
Willows at North End Owner LLC
Spartanburg, SC
2/26/2021
23,255
19,000
46
SPCP Edge CL Owner LLC
Webster, TX
3/12/2021
34,000
25,496
47
Jackson Pear Orchard LLC
Ridgeland, MS
6/28/2021
50,900
42,975
48
Jackson Lakeshore Landing LLC
Ridgeland, MS
6/28/2021
22,600
17,955
49
Jackson Reflection Pointe LLC
Flowood, MS
6/28/2021
45,100
33,203
50
Jackson Crosswinds LLC
Pearl, MS
6/28/2021
41,400
38,601
51
Elliot Apartments Norcross, LLC
Norcross, GA
11/30/2021
128,000
106,082
52
Orlando 442 Owner, LLC (West Vue Apartments)
Orlando, FL
12/30/2021
97,500
73,000
53
NPRC Wolfchase LLC
Memphis, TN
3/18/2022
82,100
60,000
54
NPRC Twin Oaks LLC
Hattiesburg. MS
3/18/2022
44,850
35,452
55
NPRC Lancaster LLC
Birmingham, AL
3/18/2022
37,550
29,167
56
NPRC Rutland LLC
Macon, GA
3/18/2022
29,750
23,667
57
Southport Owner LLC (Southport Crossing)
Indianapolis, IN
3/29/2022
48,100
36,075
58
TP Cheyenne, LLC
Cheyenne, WY
5/26/2022
27,500
17,656
59
TP Pueblo, LLC
Pueblo, CO
5/26/2022
31,500
20,166
60
TP Stillwater, LLC
Stillwater, OK
5/26/2022
26,100
15,328
61
TP Kokomo, LLC
Kokomo, IN
5/26/2022
20,500
12,753
62
Terraces at Perkins Rowe JV LLC
Baton Rouge, LA
11/14/2022
41,400
29,566
63
NPRC Apex Holdings LLC
Cincinnati, OH
1/19/2024
34,225
27,712
64
NPRC Parkton Holdings LLC
Cincinnati, OH
1/19/2024
45,775
37,090
$
2,694,826
$
2,250,823
The fair value of our investment in NPRC was $1,664,510 as of March 31, 2024, a premium of $575,512 from its amortized cost basis, compared to a fair value of $1,659,976 as of June 30, 2023, representing a premium of $696,663. The decrease in premium is primarily driven by increased debt in the capital structure, offset by growth in net operating income in our real estate portfolio.
R-V Industries, Inc.
Prospect owns 87.75% of the fully-diluted equity of R-V Industries, Inc. (“R-V”), with R-V management owning the remaining 12.25% of the equity. R-V is a provider of engineering and manufacturing services to chemical, paper, pharmaceutical, and power industries.
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The fair value of our investment in R-V increased to $98,649 as of March 31, 2024, representing a premium of $54,461 to its amortized cost basis, compared to a fair value of $81,508 as of June 30, 2023, representing a premium of $41,020 to its amortized cost basis. The increase in premium to amortized cost was driven by an improvement in financial performance as a result of recent acquisitions.
Universal Turbine Parts, LLC
On December 10, 2018, UTP Holdings purchased all of the voting stock of UTP and appointed a new Board of Directors to UTP Holdings, consisting of three employees of the Investment Advisor. At the time UTP Holdings acquired UTP, UTP Holdings (f/k/a Harbortouch Holdings of Delaware) was a wholly owned holding company controlled by Prospect and therefore Prospect’s investment in UTP is classified as a control investment as of June 30, 2019.
The fair value of our investment in UTP increased to $68,244 as of March 31, 2024, a premium of $595 from its amortized cost basis, compared to a fair value of $45,065 as of June 30, 2023, representing a discount of $20,119 to it amortized cost. The increase in premium to amortized cost was driven by an improvement in financial performance.
Valley Electric Company, Inc.
Prospect owns 100% of the common stock of Valley Holdings I, a Consolidated Holding Company. Valley Holdings I owns 100% of Valley Holdings II, a Consolidated Holding Company. Valley Holdings II owns 94.99% of Valley Electric, with Valley Electric management owning the remaining 5.01% of the equity. Valley Electric owns 100% of the equity of VE Company, Inc., which owns 100% of the equity of Valley Electric Co. of Mt. Vernon, Inc. (“Valley”) and Comet Electric, Inc (“Comet”), leading providers of specialty electrical services in the states of Washington and California. Valley and Comet are amongst the top electrical contractors in the United States.
The fair value of our investment in Valley Electric increased to $318,270 as of March 31, 2024, a premium of $223,983 to its amortized cost, compared to a fair value of $165,784 as of June 30, 2023, representing a $74,636 premium to its amortized cost. The increase in premium to amortized cost was driven by an improvement in financial performance and expansion of comparable company trading multiples.
Our controlled investments, including those discussed above, are valued at $591,793above their amortized cost as of March 31, 2024.
Affiliate and Non-Control Company Investments
We hold two affiliate investments at March 31, 2024 (Nixon, Inc. and RGIS Services, LLC, (“RGIS”)) with a total fair value of $13,805, a premium of $3,643 from their combined amortized cost, compared to a fair value as $10,397 of June 30, 2023, representing a $1,542 premium to its amortized cost. The increase in premium to amortized cost was driven by an improvement in RGIS’s financial performance.
With the non-control/non-affiliate investments, generally, there is less volatility related to our total investments because our equity positions tend to be smaller than with our control/affiliate investments, and debt investments are generally not as susceptible to large swings in value as equity investments. For debt investments, the fair value is generally limited on the high side to each loan’s par value, plus any prepayment premium that could be imposed. As of March 31, 2024, our non-control/non-affiliate portfolio is valued at a discount to amortized cost primarily due to our CLO investment portfolio, which is valued at a $291,797 discount to amortized cost. Additionally, as of March 31, 2024, five of our non-control/ non-affiliate investments, United Sporting Companies, Inc. (“USC”), Research Now Group, LLC and Dynata, LLC (collectively “Research Now”), K&N HoldCo, LLC (“K&N”), Rising Tide Holdings, Inc. (“West Marine”), and Credit.com Holdings, LLC, are valued at discounts to amortized cost of $79,884, $38,256, $24,651, $18,705, and $15,000, respectively.
Our largest non-control/non-affiliate investment is Town & Country Holdings, Inc. (“Town & Country”), which is valued at $39,833 above its amortized cost and represents approximately 6.8% of our Net Asset Value as of March 31, 2024. Town & Country is a supplier of home textiles and accessories to retailers throughout North America. Excluding those non-control/non-affiliate investments discussed above, our remaining non-control/non-affiliate portfolio is valued at a discount of $48,936 to amortized cost as of March 31, 2024.
Capitalization
Our investment activities are capital intensive and the availability and cost of capital is a critical component of our business. We capitalize our business with a combination of debt and equity. Our debt as of March 31, 2024 consists of: a Revolving Credit Facility availing us of the ability to borrow debt subject to borrowing base determinations; Convertible Notes which we issued in March 2019; Public Notes which we issued in January 2021, May 2021 and September 2021; and Prospect Capital InterNotes® which we issue from time to time. As of March 31, 2024, our equity capital is comprised of common and preferred equity.
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The following table shows our outstanding debt as of March 31, 2024:
Principal Outstanding
Unamortized Discount & Debt Issuance Costs
Net Carrying Value
Fair Value
Effective Interest Rate
Revolving Credit Facility
$
906,376
$
13,019
$
906,376
$
906,376
1M SOFR +
2.05
%
2025 Notes
156,168
885
155,283
155,556
6.63
%
Convertible Notes
156,168
155,283
155,556
2026 Notes
400,000
3,766
396,234
379,408
3.98
%
3.364%
2026 Notes
300,000
3,728
296,272
274,068
3.60
%
3.437%
2028 Notes
300,000
6,095
293,905
257,556
3.64
%
Public Notes
1,000,000
986,411
911,032
Prospect Capital InterNotes®
442,953
7,403
435,550
416,986
6.17
%
Total
$
2,505,497
$
2,483,620
$
2,389,950
The following table shows our outstanding debt as of June 30, 2023:
Principal Outstanding
Unamortized Discount & Debt Issuance Costs
Net Carrying Value
Fair Value
Effective Interest Rate
Revolving Credit Facility
$
1,014,703
$
15,569
$
1,014,703
$
1,014,703
1M SOFR +
2.05
%
2025 Notes
156,168
1,577
154,591
154,107
6.63
%
Convertible Notes
156,168
154,591
154,107
6.375%
2024 Notes
81,240
108
81,132
80,818
6.57
%
2026 Notes
400,000
5,244
394,756
354,896
3.98
%
3.364%
2026 Notes
300,000
4,730
295,270
252,282
3.60
%
3.437%
2028 Notes
300,000
7,021
292,979
230,472
3.64
%
Public Notes
1,081,240
1,064,137
918,468
Prospect Capital InterNotes®
358,105
6,688
351,417
313,538
5.77
%
Total
$
2,610,216
$
2,584,848
$
2,400,816
The following table shows the contractual maturities by fiscal year of our Revolving Credit Facility, Convertible Notes, Public Notes and Prospect Capital InterNotes® as of March 31, 2024:
Payments Due by Fiscal Year ending June 30,
Total
Remainder of 2024
2025
2026
2027
2028
After 5 Years
Revolving Credit Facility
$
906,376
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
906,376
$
—
Convertible Notes
156,168
—
156,168
—
—
—
—
Public Notes
1,000,000
—
—
400,000
300,000
—
300,000
Prospect Capital InterNotes®
442,953
—
1,499
38,442
104,016
15,254
283,742
Total Contractual Obligations
$
2,505,497
$
—
$
157,667
$
438,442
$
404,016
$
921,630
$
583,742
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We may from time to time seek to cancel or purchase our outstanding debt through cash purchases and/or exchanges, in open market purchases, privately negotiated transactions or otherwise. The amounts involved may be material. In addition, we may from time to time enter into additional debt facilities, increase the size of existing facilities or issue additional debt securities, including secured debt, unsecured debt and/or debt securities convertible into common stock. Any such purchases or exchanges of outstanding debt would be subject to prevailing market conditions, our liquidity requirements, contractual and regulatory restrictions and other factors.
Historically, we have funded a portion of our cash needs through borrowings from banks, issuances of senior securities, including secured, unsecured and convertible debt securities, or issuances of common equity. For flexibility, we maintain a universal shelf registration statement that allows for the public offering and sale of our debt securities, common stock, preferred stock, subscription rights, and warrants and units to purchase such securities up to an indeterminate amount. We may from time to time issue securities pursuant to the shelf registration statement or otherwise pursuant to private offerings. The issuance of debt or equity securities will depend on future market conditions, funding needs and other factors and there can be no assurance that any such issuance will occur or be successful.
Each of our Convertible Notes, Public Notes and Prospect Capital InterNotes® (collectively, our “Unsecured Notes”) are our general, unsecured obligations and rank equal in right of payment with all of our existing and future unsecured indebtedness and will be senior in right of payment to any of our subordinated indebtedness that may be issued in the future. The Unsecured Notes are effectively subordinated to our existing secured indebtedness, such as our credit facility, and future secured indebtedness to the extent of the value of the assets securing such indebtedness and structurally subordinated to any existing and future liabilities and other indebtedness of any of our subsidiaries.
Revolving Credit Facility
On May 15, 2007, we formed our wholly owned subsidiary, PCF, a Delaware limited liability company and a bankruptcy remote special purpose entity, which holds certain of our portfolio loan investments that are used as collateral for the revolving credit facility at PCF. Since origination of the revolving credit facility, we have renegotiated the terms and extended the commitments of the revolving credit facility several times. Most recently, effective September 15, 2022, we completed an extension and upsizing of the revolving credit facility (the “Revolving Credit Facility”). The lenders have extended commitments of $1,954,500 as of March 31, 2024. The Revolving Credit Facility includes an accordion feature which allows commitments to be increased up to $2,000,000 in the aggregate. The extension and upsizing of the Revolving Credit Facility extends the maturity date to September 15, 2027 and the revolving period through September 15, 2026, followed by an additional one-year amortization period, with distributions allowed to Prospect after the completion of the revolving period. During such one-year amortization period, all principal payments on the pledged assets will be applied to reduce the balance. At the end of the one-year amortization period, the remaining balance will become due.
As of March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023, we had $798,303 and $697,325, respectively, available to us for borrowing under the Revolving Credit Facility, net of $906,376 and $1,014,703 outstanding borrowings as of the respective balance sheet dates. Refer to Note 4. Revolving Credit Facility within our consolidated financial statements for additional details.
Convertible Notes
On March 1, 2019, we issued $175,000 aggregate principal amount of senior convertible notes that mature on March 1, 2025 (the “2025 Notes”), unless previously converted or repurchased in accordance with their terms. We granted the underwriters a 13-day over-allotment option to purchase up to an additional $26,250 aggregate principal amount of the 2025 Notes. The underwriters fully exercised the over-allotment option on March 11, 2019 and we issued $26,250 aggregate principal amount of 2025 Notes at settlement on March 13, 2019. The 2025 Notes bear interest at a rate of 6.375% per year, payable semi-annually on March 1 and September 1 each year, beginning September 1, 2019. Total proceeds from the issuance of the 2025 Notes, net of underwriting discounts and offering costs, were $198,674.
As of March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023, the outstanding principal amount of the 2025 Notes were $156,168 and $156,168, respectively. Refer to Note 5. Convertible Notes within our consolidated financial statements for additional details.
Public Notes
On October 1, 2018, we issued $100,000 aggregate principal amount of unsecured notes that mature on January 15, 2024 (the “6.375% 2024 Notes”). The 6.375% 2024 Notes bear interest at a rate of 6.375% per year, payable semi-annually on January 15 and July 15 of each year, beginning January 15, 2019. Total proceeds from the issuance of the 6.375% 2024 Notes, net of underwriting discounts and offering costs, were $98,985.
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During the nine months ended March 31, 2024, we repaid the remaining outstanding principal amount of $81,240 of the 6.375% 2024 Notes, plus interest, at maturity.
On January 22, 2021, we issued $325,000 aggregate principal amount of unsecured notes that mature on January 22, 2026 (the “Original 2026 Notes”). The Original 2026 Notes bear interest at a rate of 3.706% per year, payable semi-annually on July 22, and January 22 of each year, beginning on July 22, 2021. Total proceeds from the issuance of the 2026 Notes, net of underwriting discounts and offering costs, were $317,720. On February 19, 2021, we issued an additional $75,000 aggregate principal amount of unsecured notes that mature on January 22, 2026 (the “Additional 2026 Notes”, and together with the Original 2026 Notes, the “2026 Notes”). The Additional 2026 Notes were a further issuance of, and are fully fungible and rank equally in right of payment with, the Original 2026 Notes and bear interest at a rate of 3.706% per year, payable semi-annually on July 22 and January 22 of each year, beginning July 22, 2021. Total proceeds from the issuance of the Additional 2026 Notes, net of underwriting discounts and offering costs, were $74,061.
As of March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023, the outstanding aggregate principal amount of the 2026 Notes was $400,000 and $400,000, respectively.
On May 27, 2021, we issued $300,000 aggregate principal amount of unsecured notes that mature on November 15, 2026 (the “3.364% 2026 Notes”). The 3.364% 2026 Notes bear interest at a rate of 3.364% per year, payable semi-annually on November 15, and May 15 of each year, beginning on November 15, 2021. Total proceeds from the issuance of the 3.364% 2026 Notes, net of underwriting discounts and offering costs, were $293,283.
As of March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023, the outstanding aggregate principal amount of the 3.364% 2026 Notes was $300,000 and $300,000, respectively.
On September 30, 2021, we issued $300,000 aggregate principal amount of unsecured notes that mature on October 15, 2028 (the “3.437% 2028 Notes”). The 3.437% 2028 Notes bear interest at a rate of 3.437% per year, payable semi-annually on April 15 and October 15 of each year, beginning on April 15, 2022. Total proceeds from the issuance of the 3.437% 2028 Notes, net of underwriting discounts and offering costs, were $291,798.
As of March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023, the outstanding aggregate principal amount of the 3.437% 2028 Notes was $300,000 and $300,000, respectively.
The 6.375% 2024 Notes, 2026 Notes, the 3.364% 2026 Notes, and the 3.437% 2028 Notes (collectively, the “Public Notes”) are direct unsecured obligations and rank equally with all of our unsecured indebtedness from time to time outstanding. Refer to Note 6. Public Notes within our consolidated financial statements for additional details.
Prospect Capital InterNotes®
On February 13, 2020, we entered into a new selling agent agreement with InspereX LLC (formerly known as “Incapital LLC”)(the “Selling Agent Agreement”), authorizing the issuance and sale from time to time of up to $1,000,000 of Prospect Capital InterNotes® (collectively with previously authorized selling agent agreements, the “InterNotes® Offerings”). Additional agents may be appointed by us from time to time in connection with the InterNotes® Offering and become parties to the Selling Agent Agreement.
We have, from time to time, repurchased certain notes issued through the InterNotes® Offerings and, therefore, as of March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023, the aggregate principal amount of Prospect Capital InterNotes® outstanding were $442,953 and $358,105, respectively. Refer to Note 7. Prospect Capital InterNotes® within our consolidated financial statements for additional details.
Net Asset Value Applicable to Common Stockholders
During the nine months ended March 31, 2024, our net asset value applicable to common shares decreased by $9,554 or $0.25 per common share. The net asset value decrease is primarily due to net realized and changes in unrealized losses.
During the nine months ended March 31, 2024, net realized losses of $282,120, or $0.69 per common share, were offset by net unrealized gains of $193,705, or $0.47 per common share, resulting in a net decrease of $0.22 per basic weighted average share. During the nine months ended March 31, 2024, net investment income of $316,914, or $0.77 per basic weighted average common share exceeded distributions from earnings to common and preferred stockholders of $294,025, or $0.72 per basic weighted average common share, resulting in a net increase of $0.05 per basic weighted average common share. The increase was offset by $0.09 of dilution per common share related to common stock issuances for the nine months ended March 31, 2024. The following table shows the calculation of net asset value per common share as of March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023:
127
March 31, 2024
June 30, 2023
Net assets available to common stockholders
$
3,742,219
$
3,732,665
Shares of common stock issued and outstanding
416,150,886
404,033,549
Net asset value per common share
$
8.99
$
9.24
Results of Operations
Operating results for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023 were as follows:
Three Months Ended March 31,
Nine Months Ended March 31,
2024
2023
2024
2023
Investment income
$
202,215
$
215,120
$
649,402
$
630,710
Operating expenses
107,840
112,940
332,488
322,560
Net investment income
94,375
102,180
316,914
308,150
Net realized (losses) from investments
(69,763)
(32,213)
(277,129)
(39,092)
Net change in unrealized gains (losses) from investments
119,817
(158,923)
193,705
(378,096)
Net realized (losses) on extinguishment of debt
(68)
(58)
(212)
(138)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations
144,361
(89,014)
233,278
(109,176)
Preferred stock dividend
(24,812)
(19,933)
(72,033)
(49,347)
Net (loss) on redemptions of preferred stock
(925)
—
(46)
—
(Loss) on Accretion to Redemption Value of Preferred Stock
(4,733)
—
(4,733)
—
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations applicable to Common Stockholders
$
113,891
$
(108,947)
$
156,466
$
(158,523)
While we seek to maximize gains and minimize losses, our investments in portfolio companies can expose our capital to risks greater than those we may anticipate. These companies typically do not issue securities rated investment grade, and have limited resources, limited operating history, and concentrated product lines or customers. These are generally private companies with limited operating information available and are likely to depend on a small core of management talents. Changes in any of these factors can have a significant impact on the value of the portfolio company. These changes, along with those discussed in Investment Valuation above, can cause significant fluctuations in our net change in unrealized gains (losses) from investments, and therefore our net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations applicable to common stockholders, quarter over quarter.
Investment Income
We generate revenue in the form of interest income on the debt securities that we own, dividend income on any common or preferred stock that we own, and fees generated from the structuring of new deals. Our investments, if in the form of debt securities, will typically have a term of one to ten years and bear interest at a fixed or floating rate. To the extent achievable, we will seek to collateralize our investments by obtaining security interests in our portfolio companies’ assets. We also may acquire minority or majority equity interests in our portfolio companies, which may pay cash or in-kind dividends on a recurring or otherwise negotiated basis. In addition, we may generate revenue in other forms including prepayment penalties and possibly consulting fees. Any such fees generated in connection with our investments are recognized as earned.
Investment income consists of interest income, including accretion of loan origination fees and prepayment penalty fees, dividend income and other income, including settlement of net profits interests, overriding royalty interests and structuring fees.
128
The following table describes the various components of investment income and the related levels of debt investments:
Three Months Ended March 31,
Nine Months Ended March 31,
2024
2023
2024
2023
Interest income
$
183,932
$
198,136
$
581,010
$
563,330
Dividend income
1,979
1,928
6,378
7,046
Other income
16,304
15,056
62,014
60,334
Total investment income
$
202,215
$
215,120
$
649,402
$
630,710
Average debt principal of performing interest bearing investments(1)
$
7,261,614
$
7,205,384
$
7,238,843
$
7,114,627
Weighted average interest rate earned on performing interest bearing investments(1)
10.02
%
11.00
%
10.51
%
10.40
%
Average debt principal of all interest bearing investments(2)
$
7,648,485
$
7,520,238
$
7,666,849
$
7,432,964
Weighted average interest rate earned on all interest bearing investments(2)
9.51
%
10.54
%
9.92
%
9.96
%
(1)Excludes equity investments and non-accrual loans.
(2)Excludes equity investments.
The average interest earned on interest bearing performing assets decreased to 10.02% for the three months ended March 31, 2024, from 11.00% for the three months ended March 31, 2023. The average interest earned on all interest bearing assets decreased to 9.51% for the three months ended March 31, 2024, from 10.54% for the three months ended March 31, 2023. The weighted average interest rate earned on performing interest bearing investments decreased by 0.98% and the weighted average interest rate earned on all interest bearing investments in our portfolio decreased by 1.03%. The decrease is primarily due to a decrease in income from our structured credit investments to $4,748 from $24,039, for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
The average interest earned on interest bearing performing assets increased to 10.51% for the nine months ended March 31, 2024 from 10.40% for the nine months ended March 31, 2023. The weighted average interest rate earned on our performing interest bearing investments increased by 0.11% due to a increase in the weighted average interest rate earned on our portfolio primarily due to LIBOR/SOFR rates rising above our floors amongst our interest-bearing investments, for which interest income increased to $545,830 from $485,563, nine months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. This increase was offset by a decrease in income from our structured credit investments to $30,317 from $72,982, for the nine months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The average interest earned on all interest bearing assets decreased to 9.92% for the nine months ended March 31, 2024 from 9.96% for the nine months ended March 31, 2023. The weighted average interest rate earned on all interest bearing investments decreased by 0.04% primarily due to a decrease in income from our structured credit investments for the nine months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and offset by an increase to interest income due to LIBOR/SOFR rates rising above our floors amongst our interest-bearing investments.
Investment income is also generated from dividends and other income which is less predictable than interest income. The following table describes dividend income earned for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023, respectively:
Three Months Ended March 31,
Nine Months Ended March 31,
2024
2023
2024
2023
Dividend income
NMMB, Inc.
510
800
657
2,510
RGIS Services, LLC
$
—
$
—
$
1,307
$
1,374
Valley Electric Company, Inc.
—
—
—
547
Other, net
1,469
1,128
4,414
2,615
Total dividend income
$
1,979
$
1,928
$
6,378
$
7,046
129
Other income is comprised of structuring fees, advisory fees, amendment fees, royalty interests, receipts for residual net profit and revenue interests, administrative agent fees and other miscellaneous and sundry cash receipts. The following table describes other income earned for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023, respectively:
For the Three Months Ended March 31,
For the Nine Months Ended March 31,
2024
2023
2024
2023
Structuring and amendment fees
Emerge Intermediate, Inc.
$
825
$
—
$
825
$
—
Pacific World Corporation
812
—
812
—
Collections Acquisition Company, Inc.
658
—
658
—
Faraday Buyer, LLC
—
—
1,404
2,012
The RK Logistics Group, Inc.
—
—
519
—
USG Intermediate, LLC
—
—
500
—
National Property REIT Corp.
—
—
15,476
—
Julie Lindsey, Inc.
—
—
550
—
NH Kronos Buyer, Inc.
—
—
—
2,063
WatchGuard Technologies, Inc.
—
—
—
2,275
Burgess Point Purchaser Corporation
—
—
—
1,200
First Tower Finance Company LLC
—
—
—
600
Other, net
939
145
2,055
1,725
Total structuring and amendment fees
$
3,234
$
145
$
22,799
$
9,875
Royalty, net profit and revenue interests
National Property REIT Corp.
$
12,699
$
14,540
$
38,145
$
49,474
Other, net
168
200
505
553
Total royalty and net revenue interests
$
12,867
$
14,740
$
38,650
$
50,027
Administrative agent fees
Other, net
$
203
$
171
$
565
$
432
Total administrative agent fees
$
203
$
171
$
565
$
432
Total other income
$
16,304
$
15,056
$
62,014
$
60,334
Other income for the three months ended March 31, 2024 increased by $1,248 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2023 primarily due to a $3,089 increase in structuring and amendment fees offset by a $1,873 decrease in royalty and net revenue interests.
Other income for the nine months ended March 31, 2024 increased by $1,680 compared to the nine months ended March 31, 2023 primarily due to a $12,924 increase in structuring and amendment fees offset by a $11,377 decrease in royalty and net revenue interests.
Income recognized from dividend income, prepayment premiums from early repayments, structuring fees and amendment fees related to specific loan positions is considered to be non-recurring income. For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023, we recognized $5,397 and $2,073 of non-recurring income, respectively. The $3,324 increase in non-recurring income during the three months ended March 31, 2024 is due to a $3,089 increase in structuring and amendment fees, a $51 increase in dividend income and a $184 increase in prepayment premium recognized.
Income recognized from dividend income, prepayment premium from early repayments, structuring fees and amendment fees
related to specific loan positions is considered to be non-recurring income. For the nine months ended March 31, 2024 and
March 31, 2023, we recognized $29,883 and $17,491 of non-recurring income, respectively. The $12,392 increase in nonrecurring income during nine months ended March 31, 2024 is primarily due to the $12,924 increase in structuring and amendment fees primarily due to efforts to amend and restate the NPRC credit agreement during the year and an increase of $136 in prepayment premium income, offset by a decrease of $668 in dividend income.
Operating Expenses
Our primary operating expenses consist of investment advisory fees (base management and income incentive fees), borrowing costs, legal and professional fees, overhead-related expenses and other operating expenses. These expenses include our allocable portion of overhead under the Administration Agreement with Prospect Administration under which Prospect Administration provides administrative services and facilities for us. Our investment advisory fees compensate the Investment Adviser for its work in identifying, evaluating, negotiating, closing and monitoring our investments. We bear all other costs and expenses of our operations and transactions.
130
The following table describes the various components of our operating expenses:
Three Months Ended March 31,
Nine Months Ended March 31,
2024
2023
2024
2023
Base management fee
$
39,218
$
38,980
$
117,594
$
116,176
Income incentive fee
17,390
20,561
61,332
64,692
Interest and credit facility expenses
39,841
37,517
120,478
109,170
Allocation of overhead from Prospect Administration
5,708
9,773
20,073
16,490
Audit, compliance and tax related fees
583
1,495
2,079
4,032
Directors’ fees
150
131
416
393
Other general and administrative expenses
4,950
4,483
10,516
11,607
Total operating expenses
$
107,840
$
112,940
$
332,488
$
322,560
Total gross and net base management fee was $39,218 and $38,980 for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The increase in total gross base management fee is directly related to an increase in average total assets.
Total gross and net base management fee was $117,594 and $116,176 for the nine months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The increase in total gross base management fee is directly related to an increase in average total assets.
For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, we incurred $17,390 and $20,561 of income incentive fees, respectively. This decrease was driven by a corresponding decrease in pre-incentive fee net investment income (net of preferred stock dividends) to $86,953 from $102,808 for the three months ended March 31, 2024, and 2023, respectively. No capital gains incentive fee has yet been incurred pursuant to the Investment Advisory Agreement.
For the nine months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, we incurred $61,332 and $64,692 of income incentive fees, respectively. This decrease was driven by a corresponding decrease in pre-incentive fee net investment income (net of preferred stock dividends) to $306,213 from $323,495 for the nine months ended March 31, 2024, and 2023, respectively. No capital gains incentive fee has yet been incurred pursuant to the Investment Advisory Agreement.
During the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, we incurred $39,841 and $37,517, respectively, of interest and credit facility expenses related to our Revolving Credit Facility, Convertible Notes, Public Notes and Prospect Capital InterNotes® (collectively, or “Notes”). During the nine months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, we incurred $120,478 and $109,170 respectively, of interest and credit facility expenses related to our Notes. These expenses are related directly to the leveraging capacity put into place for each of those periods and the levels of indebtedness actually undertaken in those periods.
The table below describes the various expenses of our Notes and the related indicators of leveraging capacity and indebtedness during these years:
Three Months Ended March 31,
Nine Months Ended March 31,
2024
2023
2024
2023
Interest on borrowings
$
35,610
$
33,489
$
108,211
$
98,555
Amortization of deferred financing costs
1,890
1,773
5,610
5,255
Accretion of discount on unsecured debt
717
765
2,156
2,304
Facility commitment fees
1,624
1,490
4,501
3,056
Total interest and credit facility expenses
$
39,841
$
37,517
$
120,478
$
109,170
Average principal debt outstanding
$
2,625,284
$
2,658,938
$
2,650,971
$
2,782,599
Annualized weighted average stated interest rate on borrowings(1)
5.43
%
5.04
%
5.44
%
4.72
%
Annualized weighted average interest rate on borrowings(2)
6.07
%
5.64
%
6.06
%
5.23
%
(1)Includes only the stated interest expense.
(2)Includes the stated interest expense, amortization of deferred financing costs, accretion of discount on Convertible and Public Notes and commitment fees on the undrawn portion of our Revolving Credit Facility.
131
Interest expense was $35,610 and $33,489 for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The weighted average stated interest rate on borrowings (excluding amortization, accretion and undrawn facility fees) was 5.43% and 5.04% for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The weighted average interest rate on borrowings was 6.07% and 5.64% for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. All increases are primarily due to increased interest expense from increased SOFR rates for our Revolving Credit Facility partially offset by a decrease of interest expense from the maturity of the 2023 and 2024 Notes.
Interest expense was $108,211 and $98,555 for the nine months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The weighted average stated interest rate on borrowings (excluding amortization, accretion and undrawn facility fees) was 5.44% and 4.72% for the nine months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The weighted average interest rate on borrowings was 6.06% and 5.23% for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. All increases are primarily due to increased interest expense from increased SOFR rates for our Revolving Credit Facility partially offset by a decrease of interest expense from the maturity of the 2023 and 2024 Notes.
The allocation of net overhead expense from Prospect Administration was $5,708 and $9,773 for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Prospect Administration received estimated payments of $265 and $1,327 directly from our portfolio companies and certain funds managed by the Investment Adviser for legal, tax, and other administrative services during the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
The allocation of net overhead expense from Prospect Administration was $20,073 and $16,490 for the nine months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Prospect Administration received estimated payments of $4,107 and $3,429 directly from our portfolio companies, and certain funds managed by the Investment Adviser for legal and tax services during the nine months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. In addition, we were given a credit in the amount of $1,212 for legal expenses incurred on behalf of our portfolio companies that were remitted to Prospect Administration during the nine months ended March 31, 2023. Had Prospect Administration not received these payments, Prospect Administration’s charges for its administrative services would have increased by this amount. The increase in the allocated net overhead expense for the nine months ended March 31, 2024 compared to the prior year period is primarily due to increased managerial assistance and administrative allocations.
Total operating expenses, excluding investment advisory fees, interest and credit facility expenses, and allocation of overhead from Prospect Administration (“Other Operating Expenses”), net of any expense reimbursements, were $5,683 and $6,109 for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023. The decrease was primarily attributable to a decrease in audit, compliance and tax related fees, partially offset by an increase in legal fees.
Total operating expenses, excluding Other Operating Expenses, net of any expense reimbursements, were $13,011 and$16,032 for the nine months ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023, respectively. The decrease was primarily attributable to a decrease in audit, compliance and tax related fees, as well as other general and administrative expenses, partially offset by an increase in legal fees.
Net Realized Gains (Losses)
The following table details net realized gains (losses) from investments for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023:
Three Months Ended March 31,
Portfolio Company
2024
2023
NMMB Inc.
$
1,188
$
(799)
Symphony CLO XIV, Ltd.
259
—
Other, net
80
72
Strategic Materials Holding Corp.
—
(82)
Halcyon Loan Advisors Funding 2014-1 Ltd.
—
(11,425)
Halcyon Loan Advisors Funding 2013-1 Ltd.
—
(19,979)
Engine Group, Inc.
(28,968)
—
Curo Group Holdings Corp.
(42,322)
—
Net realized gains (losses) from investments
$
(69,763)
$
(32,213)
132
The following table details net realized gains (losses) from investments for the nine months ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023:
Nine Months Ended March 31,
Portfolio Company
2024
2023
NMMB Inc.
$
1,040
$
(2,510)
Other, net
159
86
Halcyon 2021-1 CLO, Ltd.
(3,704)
—
Symphony XIV CLO, Ltd.
(21,888)
—
Engine Group, Inc.
(28,968)
—
Curo Group Holdings Corp.
(42,322)
—
PGX Holdings, Inc.
(181,446)
—
Targus Group International, Inc.
—
16,143
Sudbury Mill CLO, Ltd.
—
1,065
Voya CLO 2012-3, Ltd.
—
440
Voya CLO 2012-2, Ltd.
—
433
Strategic Materials Holding Corp.
—
(82)
Dunn Paper, Inc.
—
(8,791)
Halcyon Loan Advisors Funding 2014-1 Ltd.
—
(11,425)
Venio LLC
—
(14,472)
Halcyon Loan Advisors Funding 2013-1 Ltd.
—
(19,979)
Net realized gains (losses) from investments
$
(277,129)
$
(39,092)
The net realized loss during the nine months ended March 31, 2024 was primarily due to the restructuring of PGX Holdings, Inc. (“PGX”). On September 28, 2023, PGX underwent a corporate restructuring with the new borrower being Credit.com Holdings, LLC. As part of this transaction, our existing First Lien Term Loan was restructured into new debt, resulting in a realized loss of $1,460. Our Second Lien Term Loan was written-off and we recorded a realized loss of $179,986, while reversing our previously recorded unrealized losses related to our investment in PGX, in the same amount.
Net Realized Loss from Extinguishment of Debt
During the three months ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023, we recorded a net realized loss from the extinguishment of debt of $68 and $58. During the nine months ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023, we recorded a net realized loss from the extinguishment of debt of $212 and $138, respectively. Refer to Capitalization for additional discussion.
Net Realized Gain from Redemptions of Preferred Stock
During the three months ended March 31, 2024, we recorded a net realized loss of $925 from conversions of preferred stock to common stock and a net realized loss of $4,733 from the subsequent accretion to redemption value of redeemable securities issued during the quarter. During the nine months ended March 31, 2024, we recorded a realized loss of $46 from a preferred stock tender offer, preferred stock repurchases, and conversions of preferred stock to common stock, and a net realized loss $4,733 from the accretion to redemption value of redeemable securities. Refer to Financial Condition, Liquidity, and Capital Resources for additional discussion.
Change in Unrealized Gains (Losses)
The following table details net change in unrealized gains (losses) for our portfolio for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023, respectively:
Three Months Ended March 31,
Nine Months Ended March 31,
2024
2023
2024
2023
Control investments
$
125,827
$
(41,162)
$
8,592
$
(109,909)
Affiliate investments
(487)
—
2,101
(89,034)
Non-control/non-affiliate investments
(5,523)
(117,761)
183,012
(179,153)
Net change in unrealized gains (losses)
$
119,817
$
(158,923)
$
193,705
$
(378,096)
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The following table reflects net change in unrealized gains (losses) on investments for the three months ended March 31, 2024:
Net Change in Unrealized Gains (Losses)
Valley Electric Company, Inc.
$
104,138
Engine Group, Inc.
28,990
Curo Group Holdings Corp.
28,967
National Property REIT Corp.
24,705
Universal Turbine Parts, LLC
8,221
InterDent, Inc.
7,610
Subordinated Structured Notes
(6,538)
Other, net
(11,319)
First Tower Finance Company LLC
(15,003)
Research Now Group, LLC and Dynata, LLC
(24,023)
Credit.com Holdings, LLC
(25,931)
Net change in unrealized gains (losses)
$
119,817
The following table reflects net change in unrealized gains (losses) on investments for the three months ended March 31, 2023:
Net Change in Unrealized Gains (Losses)
Subordinated Structured Notes
$
28,946
InterDent, Inc.
20,534
R-V Industries, Inc.
6,520
USES Corp.
(10,380)
CP Energy Services Inc.
(14,455)
National Property REIT Corp.
(17,563)
Other, net
(20,276)
First Tower Finance Company LLC
(28,034)
PGX Holdings, Inc.
(124,215)
Net change in unrealized gains (losses)
$
(158,923)
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The following table reflects net change in unrealized gains (losses) on investments for the nine months ended March 31, 2024:
Net Change in Unrealized Gains (Losses)
PGX Holdings, Inc. (1)
$
179,986
Valley Electric Company, Inc.
149,346
Curo Group Holdings Corp. (2)
29,985
Engine Group, Inc. (3)
29,090
Universal Turbine Parts, LLC
20,714
R-V Industries, Inc.
13,441
Other, net
11,655
MITY, Inc.
11,430
Rising Tide Holdings, Inc.
(6,142)
Reception Purchaser, LLC
(6,835)
Nationwide Loan Company LLC
(7,761)
Securus Technologies Holdings, Inc.
(10,785)
Credit.com Holdings, LLC
(15,000)
CP Energy Services Inc.
(25,942)
First Tower Finance Company LLC
(26,532)
Research Now Group, LLC and Dynata, LLC
(31,794)
National Property REIT Corp.
(121,151)
Net change in unrealized gains (losses)
$
193,705
(1)Our PGX Second Lien Term Loan was written-off for tax purposes and we recorded a realized loss of $179,986, while reversing our previously recorded unrealized losses related to our investment in PGX, in the same amount. Refer to Net Realized Gains (Losses) above.
(2)Our Curo Group Holdings Corp. First Lien Term Loan was sold for $4,700 with a remaining cost basis at sale of $47,022, resulting in a realized loss of $42,322. Upon the sale of Curo, we reversed all previously recorded unrealized losses related to our investment.
(3)Our Engine Group, Inc. First Lien Term Loan and Class B Common Units were written-off and we recorded a realized loss of $1,977 and $26,991, respectively, while reversing our previously recorded unrealized losses related to our investment in Engine, in the same amount.
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The following table reflects net change in unrealized gains (losses) on investments for the nine months ended March 31, 2023:
Net Change in Unrealized Gains (Losses)
Town & Country Holdings, Inc.
$
38,370
InterDent, Inc.
30,267
Subordinated Structured Notes
17,665
United Sporting Companies, Inc.
15,462
Universal Turbine Parts, LLC
11,418
R-V Industries, Inc.
9,726
The RK Logistics Group, Inc.
8,072
Dunn Paper, Inc.
6,493
Valley Electric Company, Inc.
(6,959)
Redstone Holdco 2 LP
(7,232)
Echelon Transportation, LLC
(8,285)
Research Now Group, Inc. & Survey Sampling International LLC
Financial Condition, Liquidity and Capital Resources
For the nine months ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023, our operating activities provided $152,223 and used $101,244 of cash, respectively. The $253,467 increase is primarily driven by a $175,100 decrease in originations and a $62,680 increase in net reductions to Subordinated Structured Notes and related costs for the nine months ended March 31, 2024 compared to three months ended March 31, 2023. There were no investing activities for the nine months ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023. Financing activities used $194,389 and provided $130,972 of cash during the nine months ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023, respectively, which included dividend payments of $269,238 and $222,123, respectively. The $325,361 decrease is primarily driven by a $461,149 decrease in issuance of preferred stock, offset by a $183,159 increase in net debt issuances, for the nine months ended March 31, 2024 compared to the nine months ended March 31, 2023.
Our primary uses of funds have been to continue to invest in portfolio companies, through both debt and equity investments, to repay outstanding borrowings and to make cash distributions to our stockholders.
Our primary sources of funds have historically been issuances of debt and common equity, and beginning with our year ended June 30, 2021, issuances of preferred equity. We have and may continue to fund a portion of our cash needs through repayments and opportunistic sales of our existing investment portfolio. We may also securitize a portion of our investments in unsecured or senior secured loans or other assets. Our objective is to put in place such borrowings in order to enable us to expand our portfolio. During the nine months ended March 31, 2024, we borrowed $875,300 and we made repayments totaling $983,627 under the Revolving Credit Facility. As of March 31, 2024, our outstanding balance on the Revolving Credit Facility was $906,376. As of March 31, 2024, we had, net of unamortized discount and debt issuance costs, $155,283 outstanding on the Convertible Notes, $986,411 outstanding on the Public Notes and $435,550 outstanding on the Prospect Capital InterNotes® (See “Capitalization” above).
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Undrawn committed revolvers and delayed draw term loans to our portfolio companies incur commitment and unused fees ranging from 0.00% to 7.25%. As of March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023, we had $24,611 and $47,875, respectively, of undrawn revolver and delayed draw term loan commitments to our portfolio companies. The fair value of our undrawn committed revolvers and delayed draw term loans was zero as of March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023, as they were all floating rate instruments that repriced frequently.
On February 10, 2023, we filed a registration statement on Form N-2 (File No. 333-269714) that was effective upon filing pursuant to Rule 462(e) under the Securities Act, and which replaced our previously effective registration statement on Form N-2 that had been filed on February 13, 2020 and which was also effective upon filing pursuant to Rule 462(e) under the Securities Act. The registration statement permits us to issue, through one or more transactions, an indeterminate amount of securities, consisting of common stock, preferred stock, debt securities, subscription rights to purchase our securities, warrants representing rights to purchase our securities or separately tradable units combining two or more of our securities.
Preferred Stock
On August 3, 2020, we entered into a Dealer Manager Agreement with Preferred Capital Securities, LLC (“PCS”), as amended on June 9, 2022, October 7, 2022, February 10 2023, and December 29, 2023, pursuant to which PCS has agreed to serve as the Company’s agent, principal distributor and dealer manager for the Company’s offering of up to 80,000,000 shares, par value $0.001 per share, of preferred stock, with a liquidation preference of $25.00 per share. Such convertible preferred stock may be issued in multiple series, including the 5.50% Series A1 Preferred Stock (“Series A1 Preferred Stock”), the 5.50% Series M1 Preferred Stock (“Series M1 Preferred Stock”), the 5.50% Series M2 Preferred Stock (“Series M2 Preferred Stock”), the 6.50% Series A3 Preferred Stock (“Series A3 Preferred Stock”), and the 6.50% Series M3 Preferred Stock (“Series M3 Preferred Stock”). In connection with such offering, on August 3, 2020, June 9, 2022, October 11, 2022, February 10, 2023, and December 28, 2023 (two filings) we filed Articles Supplementary with the State Department of Assessments and Taxation of Maryland (“SDAT”), reclassifying and designating 120,000,000, 60,000,000, 120,000,000, 60,000,000, 160,000,000, and 40,000,000 shares, respectively, of the Company’s authorized and unissued shares of common stock into shares of preferred stock as “Convertible Preferred Stock.” As part of this offering, we also issue our Floating Rate Series A4 Preferred Stock (“Series A4 Preferred Stock”), and the Floating Rate Series M4 Preferred Stock (“Series M4 Preferred Stock”, and together with the Series A4 Preferred Stock, the “Floating Rate Preferred Stock”), which are not convertible.
On October 30, 2020, and as amended on February 18, 2022, October 7, 2022, and February 10, 2023, we entered into a Dealer Manager Agreement with InspereX LLC, pursuant to which InspereX LLC has agreed to serve as the Company’s agent and dealer manager for the Company’s offering of up to 10,000,000 shares, par value $0.001 per share, of preferred stock, with a liquidation preference of $25.00 per share. Such preferred stock will initially be issued in multiple series, including the 5.50% Series AA1 Preferred Stock (the “Series AA1 Preferred Stock”), the 5.50% Series MM1 Preferred Stock (the “Series MM1 Preferred Stock”), the 6.50% Series AA2 Preferred Stock (the “Series AA2 Preferred Stock”), and the 6.50% Series MM2 Preferred Stock (the “Series MM2 Preferred Stock” and together with the Series M1 Preferred Stock, the Series M2 Preferred Stock, the Series M3 Preferred Stock, and the Series MM1 Preferred Stock, the “Series M Preferred Stock” and the Series MM2 Preferred Stock, together with the Series AA2 Preferred Stock, the Series A3 Preferred Stock and the Series M3 Preferred Stock, the “6.50% Preferred Stock”). In connection with such offering, on October 30, 2020, February 17, 2022 and October 11, 2022, we filed Articles Supplementary with the SDAT, reclassifying and designating an additional 80,000,000 shares of the Company’s authorized and unissued shares of common stock into shares of preferred stock as Convertible Preferred Stock. On May 19, 2021, we entered into an Underwriting Agreement with UBS Securities LLC, relating to the offer and sale of 187,000 shares, par value $0.001 per share, of 5.50% Series A2 Preferred Stock, with a liquidation preference of $25.00 per share (the “Series A2 Preferred Stock”, and together with the Series A1 Preferred Stock, Series M1 Preferred Stock, Series M2 Preferred Stock, Series AA1 Preferred Stock, and Series MM1 Preferred Stock, the “5.50% Preferred Stock”). The issuance of the Series A2 Preferred Stock settled on May 26, 2021. In connection with such offering, on May 19, 2021, we filed Articles Supplementary with the SDAT, reclassifying and designating an additional 1,000,000 shares of the Company’s authorized and unissued shares of common stock into shares of preferred stock as Convertible Preferred Stock.
In connection with the offerings of the 5.50% Preferred Stock, the 6.50% Preferred Stock, and the Floating Rate Preferred Stock, we adopted and amended, respectively, a preferred stock dividend reinvestment plan (the “Preferred Stock Plan” or the “Preferred Stock DRIP”), pursuant to which (i) holders of the Floating Rate Preferred Stock will have dividends on their Floating Rate Preferred Stock reinvested in additional shares of Floating Rate Preferred Stock at a price per share of $25.00, and (ii) holders of the 5.50% Preferred Stock and the 6.50% Preferred Stock will have dividends on their 5.50% Preferred Stock and 6.50% Preferred Stock automatically reinvested in additional shares of such 5.50% Preferred Stock and 6.50% Preferred Stock, at a price per share of $23.75 (95% of the stated value of $25.00 per share), if they elect.
Each series of 5.50% Preferred Stock, 6.50% Preferred Stock, and Floating Rate Preferred Stock ranks (with respect to the payment of dividends and rights upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up) (a) senior to our common stock, (b) on parity with
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each other series of our preferred stock, and (c) junior to our existing and future secured and unsecured indebtedness. See Note 8, Fair Value and Maturity of Debt Outstanding for further discussion on our senior securities.
At any time prior to the listing of the 5.50% Preferred Stock and the 6.50% Preferred Stock on a national securities exchange, shares of the 5.50% Preferred Stock and the 6.50% Preferred Stock are convertible, at the option of the holder of the 5.50% Preferred Stock and the 6.50% Preferred Stock (the “Holder Optional Conversion”). We will settle any Holder Optional Conversion by paying or delivering, as the case may be, (A) any portion of the Settlement Amount (as defined below) that we elect to pay in cash and (B) a number of shares of our common stock at a conversion rate equal to (1) (a) the Settlement Amount, minus (b) any portion of the Settlement Amount that we elect to pay in cash, divided by (2) the arithmetic average of the daily volume weighted average price of shares of our common stock over each of the five consecutive trading days ending on the Holder Conversion Exercise Date (such arithmetic average, the “5-day VWAP”). For the Series A1 Preferred Stock, the Series A3 Preferred Stock, the Series AA1 Preferred Stock, the Series AA2 Preferred Stock and the Series A2 Preferred Stock, “Settlement Amount” means (A) $25.00 per share (the “Stated Value”), plus (B) unpaid dividends accrued to, but not including, the Holder Conversion Exercise Date, minus (C) the applicable Holder Optional Conversion Fee for the respective Holder Conversion Deadline. For the Series M Preferred Stock, “Settlement Amount” means (A) the Stated Value, plus (B) unpaid dividends accrued to, but not including, the Holder Conversion Exercise Date, minus (C) the applicable Series M Clawback, if any. “Series M Clawback”, if applicable, means an amount equal to the aggregate amount of all dividends, whether paid or accrued, on such share of Series M Stock in the three full months prior to the Holder Conversion Exercise Date. Subject to certain limited exceptions, we will not pay any portion of the Settlement Amount in cash (other than cash in lieu of fractional shares of our common stock) until the five year anniversary of the date on which a share of 5.50% Preferred Stock or 6.50% Preferred Stock has been issued. Beginning on the five year anniversary of the date on which a share of 5.50% Preferred Stock or 6.50% Preferred Stock is issued, we may elect to settle all or a portion of any Holder Optional Conversion in cash without limitation or restriction. The right of holders to convert a share of 5.50% Preferred Stock or 6.50% Preferred Stock will terminate upon the listing of such share on a national securities exchange.
Subject to certain limited exceptions allowing earlier redemption, beginning on the earlier of the five year anniversary of the date on which a share of 5.50% Preferred Stock or 6.50% Preferred Stock has been issued, or, for listed shares of 5.50% Preferred Stock or 6.50% Preferred Stock, five years from the earliest date on which any series that has been listed was first issued (the earlier of such dates, the “Redemption Eligibility Date”), such share of 5.50% Preferred Stock or 6.50% Preferred Stock may be redeemed at any time or from time to time at our option (the “Issuer Optional Redemption”), at a redemption price of 100% of the Stated Value of the shares of 5.50% Preferred Stock or 6.50% Preferred Stock to be redeemed plus unpaid dividends accrued to, but not including, the date fixed for redemption.
Shares of the Floating Rate Preferred Stock are redeemable, at the option of the holder of such Floating Rate Preferred Stock, on a monthly basis (the “Holder Optional Redemption”). For all shares of Floating Rate Preferred Stock duly submitted for redemption on or before a monthly Holder Redemption Deadline (defined in the prospectus supplement dated December 29, 2023), the HOR Settlement Amount (as defined below) is determined on any business day after such Holder Redemption Deadline but before the Holder Redemption Deadline occurring two months thereafter (such date, the “Holder Redemption Exercise Date”). Within such period, we may select the Holder Redemption Exercise Date in our sole discretion. We will settle any Holder Optional Redemption by paying the HOR Settlement Amount in cash. In addition, the aggregate amount of Holder Optional Redemptions by the holder of Floating Rate Preferred Stock is subject to the following redemption limits: (i) no more than 2% of the outstanding Floating Rate Preferred Stock, in aggregate, as of the end of the most recent fiscal quarter will be redeemed per calendar month; (ii) no more than 5% of the outstanding Floating Rate Preferred Stock, in aggregate, as of the end of the most recent fiscal quarter will be redeemed per fiscal quarter and (iii) no more than 20% of the outstanding Floating Rate Preferred Stock, in aggregate, as of the end of the most recent fiscal quarter will be redeemed per Annual Redemption Period. An “Annual Redemption Period” means our then current fiscal quarter and the three fiscal quarters immediately preceding our then current fiscal quarter. A share of Series A4 Preferred Stock is subject to an early redemption fee if it is redeemed by its holder within five years of issuance. Redemption capacity of the Floating Rate Preferred Stock will be allocated on a pro rata basis based on the number of shares of Floating Rate Preferred Stock, as applicable, submitted in the event that a monthly redemption is oversubscribed, based on any of the foregoing redemption limits. We may waive the foregoing redemption limits in our sole discretion at any time.
For the Series A4 Preferred Stock, “HOR Settlement Amount” means (A) the stated value, plus (B) unpaid dividends accrued to, but not including, the Holder Redemption Exercise Date, minus (C) the Series A4 Preferred Stock Holder Optional Redemption fee applicable on the respective Holder Redemption Deadline.
For the Series M4 Preferred Stock, “HOR Settlement Amount” means (A) the stated value, plus (B) unpaid dividends accrued to, but not including, the Holder Redemption Exercise Date, but if a holder of Series M4 Preferred Stock exercises a Holder Optional Redemption within the first twenty-four months of issuance of such Series M4 Preferred Stock, the HOR Settlement Amount payable to such holder will be reduced by (i) during the first twelve months of issuance of such Series M4 Preferred Stock, the aggregate amount of all dividends, whether paid or accrued, on such Series M4 Preferred Stock in the six-month
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period prior to the Holder Redemption Exercise Date, and (ii) during the second twelve months of issuance of such Series M4 Preferred Stock, the aggregate amount of all dividends, whether paid or accrued, on such Series M4 Preferred Stock in the three-month period prior to the Holder Redemption Exercise Date (such amount, the “Series M4 Shares Clawback”). We are permitted to waive the Series M4 Shares Clawback through public announcement of the terms and duration of such waiver. Any such waiver would apply to any holder of Preferred Stock qualifying for the waiver and exercising a Holder Optional Redemption during the pendency of the term of such waiver. Although we have retained the right to waive the Series M4 Shares Clawback in the manner described above, we are not required to establish any such waivers an we may never establish any such waivers.
Subject to certain limitations, each share of 5.50% Preferred Stock or 6.50% Preferred Stock may be converted at our option (the “Issuer Optional Conversion”). We will settle any Issuer Optional Conversion by paying or delivering, as the case may be, (A) any portion of the IOC Settlement Amount (as defined below) that we elect to pay in cash and (B) a number of shares of our common stock at a conversion rate equal to (1) (a) the IOC Settlement Amount, minus (b) any portion of the IOC Settlement Amount that we elect to pay in cash, divided by (2) the 5-day VWAP, subject to our ability to obtain or maintain any stockholder approval that may be required under the 1940 Act to permit us to sell our common stock below net asset value if the 5-day VWAP represents a discount to our net asset value per share of common stock. For the 5.50% Preferred Stock and 6.50% Preferred Stock, “IOC Settlement Amount” means (A) the Stated Value, plus (B) unpaid dividends accrued to, but not including, the date fixed for conversion. In connection with an Issuer Optional Conversion, we will use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain or maintain any stockholder approval that may be required under the 1940 Act to permit us to sell our common stock below net asset value. If we do not have or obtain any required stockholder approval under the 1940 Act to sell our common stock below net asset value and the 5-day VWAP is at a discount to our net asset value per share of common stock, we will settle any conversions in connection with an Issuer Optional Conversion by paying or delivering, as the case may be, (A) any portion of the IOC Settlement Amount that we elect to pay in cash and (B) a number of shares of our common stock at a conversion rate equal to (1) (a) the IOC Settlement Amount, minus (b) any portion of the IOC Settlement Amount that we elect to pay in cash, divided by (2) the NAV per share of common stock at the close of business on the business day immediately preceding the date of conversion. We will not pay any portion of the IOC Settlement Amount from an Issuer Optional Conversion in cash (other than cash in lieu of fractional shares of our common stock) until the Redemption Eligibility Date. Beginning on the Redemption Eligibility Date, we may elect to settle any Issuer Optional Conversion in cash without limitation or restriction. In the event that we exercise an Issuer Optional Conversion with respect to any shares of 5.50% Preferred Stock or 6.50% Preferred Stock, the holder of such 5.50% Preferred Stock or 6.50% Preferred Stock may instead elect a Holder Optional Conversion with respect to such 5.50% Preferred Stock or 6.50% Preferred Stock provided that the date of conversion for such Holder Optional Conversion would occur prior to the date of conversion for an Issuer Optional Conversion.
During the three months ended March 31, 2024, we exchanged an aggregate of 77,179 Series M1 Preferred Stock for an aggregate of 69,579 and 7,600 newly-issued Series M3 Preferred Stock and Series M4 Preferred Stock, respectively, pursuant to Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”). During the nine months ended March 31, 2024, we exchanged an aggregate of 344,919 Series M1 Preferred Stock for an aggregate of 337,319 and 7,600 newly-issued Series M3 Preferred Stock and Series M4 Preferred Stock, respectively, pursuant to Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act. The Series M3 Preferred Stock and Series M4 Preferred Stock issued in the exchanges were issued in each case to an existing security holder of the Company exclusively in exchange for such holder’s securities and no commission or other remuneration was paid or given for soliciting the exchange. Stockholders who exchange Series M1 Preferred Stock for Series M3 Preferred Stock or Series M4 Preferred Stock or Series M3 Preferred Stock for Series M4 Preferred Stock will receive unpaid dividends on their Series M1 Preferred Stock or Series M3 Preferred Stock accrued to, but not including, the Exchange Exercise Date in cash. Upon settlement, the carrying amount (including any premiums or discounts and a proportional amount of any issuance costs) of the Series M1 Preferred Stock are reclassified to Series M3 Preferred Stock or Series M4 Preferred stock, with no gain or loss recognized. During the three and nine months ended March 31, 2024, there were no Series M3 Preferred Stock exchanged for Series M4 Preferred Stock.
On July 12, 2021, we entered into an underwriting agreement by and among us, Prospect Capital Management L.P., Prospect Administration LLC, and Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC, RBC Capital Markets, LLC and UBS Securities LLC, as representatives of the underwriters, relating to the offer and sale of 6,000,000 shares, or $150,000 in aggregate liquidation preference, of our 5.35% Series A Fixed Rate Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, par value $0.001 per share (the “Series A Preferred Stock” or “5.35% Preferred Stock”), at a public offering price of $25.00 per share. Pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement, we also granted the underwriters a 30-day option to purchase up to an additional 900,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock solely to cover over-allotments. The offer settled on July 19, 2021, and no additional shares of the Series A Preferred Stock were issued pursuant to the option. In connection with such offering, on July 15, 2021, we filed Articles Supplementary with SDAT, reclassifying and designating 6,900,000 shares of the Company’s authorized and unissued shares of Common Stock into shares of Series A Preferred Stock.
The Series A Preferred Stock ranks (with respect to the payment of dividends and rights upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up) (a) senior to our common stock, (b) on parity with each other series of our preferred stock, and (c) junior to our
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existing and future secured and unsecured indebtedness. See Note 8, Fair Value and Maturity of Debt Outstanding for further discussion on our senior securities.
We may from time to time seek to cancel or purchase our outstanding preferred stock through cash purchases and/or exchanges, in open market purchases, privately negotiated transactions or otherwise. The amounts involved may be material. Any such purchases or exchanges of preferred stock would be subject to prevailing market conditions, our liquidity requirements, contractual and regulatory restrictions and other factors. Our Board of Directors authorized us to repurchase our Series A Preferred Stock. The manner, price, volume and timing of preferred share repurchases are subject to a variety of factors, including market conditions and applicable SEC rules.
During the three months ended March 31, 2024, we repurchased 17,994 shares of Series A Preferred Stock for a total cost of approximately $278, including fees and commissions paid to the broker, representing an average purchase price of $15.41 per share. The difference in the consideration transferred and the net carrying value of the Series A Preferred Stock repurchased, which was $434, resulted in a gain applicable to common stock holders of approximately $156 during the three months ended March 31, 2024. During the nine months ended March 31, 2024, we repurchased 80,303 shares of Series A Preferred Stock for a total cost of approximately $1,279, including fees and commissions paid to the broker, representing an average repurchase price of $15.76 per share. The difference in the consideration transferred and the net carrying value of the Series A Preferred Stock repurchased, which was $1,936, resulted in a gain applicable to common stock holders of approximately $657 during the nine months ended March 31, 2024. The repurchased shares reverted to authorized but unissued shares of Series A Preferred Stock and thus the Company holds no treasury stock.
On October 30, 2023, we commenced a tender offer (the “Series A Preferred Stock Tender Offer”) to purchase for cash any and all of 5,882,351 shares of outstanding Series A Preferred Stock at a price of $15.88, plus accrued and unpaid dividends for a total consideration of $16.00 per share. The Series A Preferred Stock Tender Offer expired at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on November 29, 2023 and as a result, $15,780 aggregate liquidation amount of the Series A Preferred Stock were validly tendered and accepted, and we recognized a realized gain of $5,197 from the purchase of 631,194 shares of Series A Preferred Stock in the amount of the difference between the consideration transferred and the net carrying amount of the Series A Preferred Stock.
Subject to certain limited exceptions allowing earlier redemption, at any time after the close of business on July 19, 2026 (any such date, an “Optional Redemption Date”), at our sole option, we may redeem the Series A Preferred Stock in whole or, from time to time, in part, out of funds legally available for such redemption, at a price per share equal to the liquidation preference of $25.00 per share, plus an amount equal to all unpaid dividends on such shares (whether or not earned or declared, but excluding interest thereon) accumulated up to, but excluding, the date fixed for redemption. We may also redeem the Series A Preferred Stock at any time, in whole or, from time to time, in part, including prior to the Optional Redemption Date, pro rata, based on liquidation preference, with all other series of our then outstanding preferred stock, in the event that our Board determines to redeem any series of our preferred stock, in whole or, from time to time, in part, because such redemption is deemed necessary by the Board to comply with the asset coverage requirements of the 1940 Act or for us to maintain RIC status.
In the event of a Change of Control Triggering Event (as defined below), we may, at our option, exercise our special optional redemption right to redeem the Series A Preferred Stock, in whole or in part, within 120 days after the first date on which such Change of Control Triggering Event has occurred by paying the liquidation preference, plus an amount equal to all unpaid dividends on such shares (whether or not earned or declared, but excluding interest thereon) accumulated up to, but excluding, the date fixed for such redemption. To the extent that we exercise our optional redemption right or our special optional redemption right relating to the Series A Preferred Stock, the holders of Series A Preferred Stock will not be permitted to exercise the conversion right described below in respect of their shares called for redemption.
Except to the extent that we have elected to exercise our optional redemption right or our special optional redemption right by providing notice of redemption prior to the Change of Control Conversion Date (as defined below), upon the occurrence of a Change of Control Triggering Event, each holder of Series A Preferred Stock will have the right to convert some or all of the Series A Preferred Stock held by such holder on the Change of Control Conversion Date into a number of our shares of common stock per Series A Preferred Stock to be converted equal to the lesser of:
•the quotient obtained by dividing (i) the sum of the Liquidation Preference per share plus an amount equal to all unpaid dividends thereon (whether or not earned or declared, but excluding interest thereon) accumulated up to, but excluding, the Change of Control Conversion Date (unless the Change of Control Conversion Date is after a Record Date for a Series A Preferred Stock dividend payment and prior to the corresponding Series A Preferred Stock dividend payment date, in which case no additional amount for such accrued and unpaid dividends will be included in this sum) by (ii) the Common Stock Price (as defined below); and
•6.03865, subject to certain adjustments,
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subject, in each case, to provisions for the receipt of alternative consideration upon conversion as described in the applicable prospectus supplement.
If we have provided or provide a redemption notice with respect to some or all of the Series A Preferred Stock, holders of any Series A Preferred Stock that we have called for redemption will not be permitted to exercise their Change of Control Conversion Right in respect of any of their Series A Preferred Stock that have been called for redemption, and any Series A Preferred Stock subsequently called for redemption that have been tendered for conversion will be redeemed on the applicable date of redemption instead of converted on the Change of Control Conversion Date.
For purposes of the foregoing discussion of a redemption upon the occurrence of a Change of Control Triggering Event, the following definitions are applicable:
“Change of Control Triggering Event” means the occurrence of any of the following:
•the direct or indirect sale, lease, transfer, conveyance or other disposition (other than by way of merger or consolidation and other than an Excluded Transaction) in one or a series of related transactions, of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company and its Controlled Subsidiaries taken as a whole to any “person” or “group” (as those terms are used in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act) (other than to any Permitted Holders); provided that, for the avoidance of doubt, a pledge of assets pursuant to any of our secured debt instruments or the secured debt instruments of our Controlled Subsidiaries shall not be deemed to be any such sale, lease, transfer, conveyance or disposition; or
•the consummation of any transaction (including, without limitation, any merger or consolidation and other than an Excluded Transaction) the result of which is that any “person” or “group” (as those terms are used in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act) (other than any Permitted Holders) becomes the “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly, of more than 50% of our outstanding Voting Stock, measured by voting power rather than number of shares.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the consummation of any of the transactions referred to in the bullet points above will not be deemed a Change of Control Triggering Event if we or the acquiring or surviving consolidated entity has or continues to have a class of common securities (or ADRs representing such securities) listed on the NYSE, the NYSE American or NASDAQ, or listed or quoted on an exchange or quotation system that is a successor to the NYSE, the NYSE American or NASDAQ, or is otherwise listed or quoted on a national securities exchange.
The “Change of Control Conversion Date” is the date the shares of Series A Preferred Stock are to be converted, which will be a business day selected by us that is no fewer than 20 days nor more than 35 days after the date on which we provide the notice described above to the holders of Series A Preferred Stock.
The “Common Stock Price” will be (i) if the consideration to be received in the Change of Control Triggering Event by the holders of our common stock is solely cash, the amount of cash consideration per share of our common stock or (ii) if the consideration to be received in the Change of Control Triggering Event by holders of our common stock is other than solely cash (x) the average of the closing sale prices per share of our common stock (or, if no closing sale price is reported, the average of the closing bid and ask prices or, if more than one in either case, the average of the average closing bid and the average closing ask prices) for the ten consecutive trading days immediately preceding, but not including, the effective date of the Change of Control Triggering Event as reported on the principal U.S. securities exchange on which our common stock is then traded, or (y) the average of the last quoted bid prices for our common stock in the over-the-counter market as reported by OTC Markets Group Inc. or similar organization for the ten consecutive trading days immediately preceding, but not including, the effective date of the Change of Control Triggering Event, if our common stock is not then listed for trading on a U.S. securities exchange.
“Controlled Subsidiary” means any of our subsidiaries, 50% or more of the outstanding equity interests of which are owned by us and our direct or indirect subsidiaries and of which we possess, directly or indirectly, the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies, whether through the ownership of voting equity interests, by agreement or otherwise.
“Excluded Transaction” means (i) any transaction that does not result in any reclassification, conversion, exchange or cancellation of all or substantially all of the outstanding shares of our Voting Stock; (ii) any changes resulting from a subdivision or combination or a change solely in par value; (iii) any transaction where the shares of our Voting Stock outstanding immediately prior to such transaction constitute, or are converted into or exchanged for, a majority of the Voting Stock of the surviving “person” (as that term is used in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act) or any direct or indirect parent company of the surviving “person” (as that term is used in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act) immediately after giving effect to such transaction; (iv) any transaction if (A) we become a direct or indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of a holding company and (B)(1) the direct or indirect holders of the Voting Stock of such holding company immediately following that transaction are substantially the same as the holders of our Voting Stock immediately prior to that transaction or (2) immediately following that transaction no “person” (as that term is used in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act) is the beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of more than 50% of the Voting Stock of such holding company; or (v) any transaction primarily for the purpose of changing our jurisdiction of incorporation or form of organization.
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“Permitted Holders” means (i) us, (ii) one or more of our Controlled Subsidiaries and (iii) Prospect Capital Management or any affiliate of Prospect Capital Management that is organized under the laws of a jurisdiction located in the United States of America and in the business of managing or advising clients.
“Voting Stocks” as applied to stock of any person, means shares, interests, participations or other equivalents in the equity interest (however designated) in such person having ordinary voting power for the election of the directors (or the equivalent) of such person, other than shares, interests, participations or other equivalents having such power only by reason of the occurrence of a contingency.
Except as provided above in connection with a Change of Control Triggering Event, the Series A Preferred Stock is not convertible into or exchangeable for any other securities or property.
For so long as the Series A Preferred Stock and the Floating Rate Preferred Stock is outstanding, we will not exercise any option we have to convert any other series of our outstanding preferred stock to common stock, including the Issuer Optional Conversion, or any other security ranking junior to such preferred stock. As a result, if dividends on the Preferred Stock have accumulated and been unpaid for a period of two years, a possibility of redemption outside of the Company’s control exists and, in accordance with ASC 480, we have presented our 5.50% Preferred Stock, 6.50% Preferred Stock, and Series A Preferred Stock, and will present our Floating Rate Preferred Stock (when and if any Floating Rate Preferred Stock is issued), within temporary equity on our Consolidated Statement of Assets and Liabilities as of March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023.
We determined the estimated value as of March 31, 2024 of our 5.50% Preferred Stock and 6.50% Preferred Stock, with a $25.00 stated value per share. We engaged a third-party valuation service to assist in our determination based on the calculation resulting from the total equity on our Consolidated Statements of Assets and Liabilities in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2024 (the “Form 10-Q”), which was prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America, adjusted for the fair value of our investments (i.e. from our Consolidated Schedule of Investments) and total liabilities, divided by the number of shares of our Preferred Stock outstanding. Based on this methodology and because the result from the calculation above is greater than the $25.00 per share stated value of our 5.50% Preferred Stock and 6.50% Preferred Stock, the estimated value of our 5.50% Preferred Stock and 6.50% Preferred Stock as of March 31, 2024 is $25.00 per share.
Common Stock
Our common stockholders’ equity accounts as of March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023 reflect cumulative shares issued, net of shares previously repurchased, as of those respective dates. Our common stock has been issued through public offerings, a registered direct offering, the exercise of over-allotment options on the part of the underwriters, our common stock dividend reinvestment plan in connection with the acquisition of certain controlled portfolio companies and in connection with our 5.50% and 6.50% Preferred Stock Holder Optional Conversion and Optional Redemption Following Death of a Holder. When our common stock is issued, the related offering expenses have been charged against paid-in capital in excess of par. All underwriting fees and offering expenses were borne by us.
We did not repurchase any shares of our common stock for the nine months ended March 31, 2024 or March 31, 2023. As of March 31, 2024, the approximate dollar value of shares that may yet be purchased under the Repurchase Program is $65,860.
On June 9, 2023, at a special meeting of stockholders, our stockholders authorized us to sell shares of our common stock (during the next 12 months) at a price or prices below our net asset value per share at the time of sale in one or more offerings, subject to certain conditions as set forth in the proxy statement relating to the special meeting (including that the number of shares sold on any given date does not exceed 25% of its outstanding common stock immediately prior to such sale).
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Recent Developments
On April 22, 2024, the accordion limit of the Revolving Credit Facility was increased to $2,250.0 million. During the period of April 1, 2024 to May 3, 2024, we increased total commitments to the Revolving Credit Facility by $85.0 million to $2,039.5 million. Aggregate commitments are from a group of 53 lenders.
On May 8, 2024, we announced the declaration of monthly dividends for our Floating Rate Preferred Stock for holders of record on the following dates based on an annualized rate equal to 7.32241% of the stated value of $25.00 per share as set forth in the Articles Supplementary for the Preferred Stock, from the date of issuance or, if later from the most recent dividend payment date (the first business day of the month, with no additional dividend accruing in September as a result), authorized on May 7, 2024:
Monthly Cash Floating Rate Preferred Shareholder Distribution
Record Date
Payment Date
Monthly Amount ($ per share), before pro ration for partial periods
June 2024
6/18/2024
7/1/2024
$0.152550
July 2024
7/17/2024
8/1/2024
$0.152550
August 2024
8/15/2024
9/3/2024
$0.152550
On May 8, 2024, we announced the declaration of monthly dividends for our 5.50% Preferred Stock for holders of record on the following dates based on an annual rate equal to 5.50% of the Stated Value of $25.00 per share as set forth in the Articles Supplementary for the Preferred Stock, from the date of issuance or, if later from the most recent dividend payment date (the first business day of the month, with no additional dividend accruing in September as a result), as follows:
Monthly Cash 5.50% Preferred Shareholder Distribution
Record Date
Payment Date
Monthly Amount ($ per share), before pro ration for partial periods
June 2024
6/18/2024
7/1/2024
$0.114583
July 2024
7/17/2024
8/1/2024
$0.114583
August 2024
8/15/2024
9/3/2024
$0.114583
On May 8, 2024, we announced the declaration of monthly dividends for our 6.50% Preferred Stock for holders of record on the following dates based on an annual rate equal to 6.50% of the Stated Value of $25.00 per share as set forth in the Articles Supplementary for the Preferred Stock, from the date of issuance or, if later from the most recent dividend payment date (the first business day of the month, with no additional dividend accruing in September as a result), as follows:
Monthly Cash 6.50% Preferred Shareholder Distribution
Record Date
Payment Date
Monthly Amount ($ per share), before pro ration for partial periods
June 2024
6/18/2024
7/1/2024
$0.135417
July 2024
7/17/2024
8/1/2024
$0.135417
August 2024
8/15/2024
9/3/2024
$0.135417
On May 8, 2024, we announced the declaration of quarterly dividends for our 5.35% Preferred Stock for holders of record on the following dates based on an annual rate equal to 5.35% of the Stated Value of $25.00 per share as set forth in the Articles Supplementary for the 5.35% Preferred Stock, from the date of issuance or, if later from the most recent dividend payment date, as follows:
Quarterly Cash 5.35% Preferred Shareholder Distribution
Record Date
Payment Date
Amount ($ per share)
May 2024 - July 2024
7/17/2024
8/1/2024
$0.334375
On May 8, 2024, we announced the declaration of monthly dividends on our common stock as follows:
Monthly Cash Common Shareholder Distribution
Record Date
Payment Date
Amount ($ per share)
May 2024
5/29/2024
6/18/2024
$0.0600
June 2024
6/26/2024
7/18/2024
$0.0600
August 2024
8/28/2024
9/19/2024
$0.0600
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Critical Accounting Estimates
We prepare our Financial Statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP. In applying many of these accounting principles, we make estimates that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses in our consolidated financial statements. We base our estimates on historical experience and other factors that we believe are reasonable under the circumstances. Changes in the economic environment, financial markets and any other parameters used in determining such estimates could cause actual results to differ materially. These estimates, however, are subjective and subject to change, and actual results may differ materially from our current estimates due to the inherent nature of these estimates.
Our critical accounting estimates, including those relating to the valuation of our investment portfolio, are described below. The critical accounting estimates should be read in conjunction with our risk factors as disclosed in “Item 1A. Risk Factors.” See Note 2 to our consolidated financial statements for more information on how fair value of our investment portfolio is determined, and Note 3 to our consolidated financial statements for information about the inputs and assumptions used to measure fair value of our investment portfolio.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
To value our investments, we follow the guidance of ASC 820, Fair Value Measurement (“ASC 820”), that defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in conformity with GAAP, and requires disclosures about fair value measurements. In accordance with ASC 820, the fair value of our investments is defined as the price that we would receive upon selling an investment in an orderly transaction to an independent buyer in the principal or most advantageous market in which that investment is transacted.
ASC 820 classifies the inputs used to measure these fair values into the following hierarchy:
•Level 1: Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities, accessible by us at the measurement date.
•Level 2: Quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets, or quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, or other observable inputs other than quoted prices.
•Level 3: Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability.
In all cases, the level in the fair value hierarchy within which the fair value measurement in its entirety falls has been determined based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. Our assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement in its entirety requires judgment and considers factors specific to each investment. All of our investments carried at fair value are classified as Level 2 or Level 3 as of March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023, with a significant portion of our investments classified as Level 3.
Investments
We determine the fair value of our investments on a quarterly basis, with changes in fair value reflected as a net change in unrealized gains (losses) from investments in the Consolidated Statement of Operations.
The Company applies the SEC’s Rule 2a-5 in determining fair value of its investments. Rule 2a-5 establishes a consistent, principles-based framework for boards of directors to use in creating their own specific processes in order to determine fair values in good faith.
Investments for which market quotations are readily available are valued at such market quotations. In order to validate market quotations, management and the independent valuation firm look at a number of factors to determine if the quotations are representative of fair value, including the source and nature of the quotations. In determining the range of values for debt instruments where market quotations are not readily available, we perform a multiple step valuation process with our investment professionals alongside our independent valuation firms. The independent valuation firms prepare valuations for each investment which are presented by the independent valuation firms to the Audit Committee of our Board of Directors. The Audit Committee makes a recommendation to the Board of Directors of the value for each investment and the Board of Directors approves the values with the input of the Investment Adviser.
Management and the independent valuation firm may consider various factors in determining the fair value of our investments. One prominent factor is the enterprise value of a portfolio company determined by applying a market approach such as using earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”) multiples, net income and/or book value multiples for similar guideline public companies and/or similar recent investment transactions and/or an income approach, such as the discounted cash flow technique. If relevant, management and the independent valuation firms will consider the pricing indicated by external events such as a purchase or sale transaction to corroborate the valuation.
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Changes in market yields, discount rates, capitalization rates or EBITDA multiples, each in isolation, may change the fair value measurement of certain of our investments. Generally, an increase in market yields, discount rates or capitalization rates, or a decrease in EBITDA (or other) multiples may result in a decrease in the fair value measurement of certain of our investments.
Our investments that are classified as Level 3 are primarily valued utilizing a discounted cash flow, enterprise value (“EV”) waterfall, or asset recovery analysis. The discounted cash flow converts future cash flows or earnings to a range of fair values from which a single estimate may be derived utilizing an appropriate discount rate. The fair value measurement is based on the net present value indicated by current market expectations about those future amounts. Under the EV waterfall, the EV of a portfolio company is first determined and allocated over the portfolio company’s securities in order of their preference relative to one another (i.e., “waterfall” allocation). To determine the EV, we typically use a market (multiples) valuation approach that considers relevant and applicable market trading data of guideline public companies, transaction metrics from precedent merger and acquisitions transactions, and/or a discounted cash flow . The asset recovery analysis is intended to approximate the net recovery value of an investment based on, among other things, assumptions regarding liquidation proceeds based on a hypothetical liquidation of a portfolio company’s assets.
In determining the range of values for our investments in CLOs, the independent valuation firm uses a discounted multi-path cash flow model. Various risk factors are sensitized in the multi-path cash flow model using Monte Carlo simulations to generate probability-weighted (i.e., multi-path) cash flows for the underlying assets and liabilities. These cash flows are discounted using appropriate market discount rates, and relevant data in the CLO market and certain benchmark credit indices are considered, to determine the value of each CLO investment.
At March 31, 2024, $4,849,069 $2,823,064, and $22,491 of our total investments were valued using the discounted cash flow, enterprise value waterfall, and asset recovery analysis, respectively, compared to $5,192,734, $2,503,571, and $21,145, respectively, at June 30, 2023.
Due to the inherent uncertainty of determining the fair value of investments that do not have a readily available market value, the fair value of our investments may fluctuate from period to period. Additionally, the fair value of our investments may differ significantly from the values that would have been used had a ready market existed for such investments and may differ materially from the values that we may ultimately realize. Further, such investments are generally subject to legal and other restrictions on resale or otherwise are less liquid than publicly traded securities. If we were required to liquidate a portfolio investment in a forced or liquidation sale, we could realize significantly less than the value at which we have recorded it.
In addition, changes in the market environment and other events that may occur over the life of the investments may cause the gains or losses ultimately realized on these investments to be different than the unrealized gains or losses reflected in the currently assigned valuations.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
For discussion of recent accounting pronouncements, refer to Note 2 within the accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
We are subject to financial market risks, including changes in interest rates and equity price risk. Uncertainty with respect to the economic effects of rising interest rates in response to inflation, renewed hostilities in the Middle East, the war between Russia and Ukraine, and ongoing geopolitical uncertainty has introduced significant volatility in the financial markets, and the effects of this volatility could materially impact our market risks, including those listed below. Concerning these risks and their potential impact on our business and our operating results, see Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors, “Risks Relating to Our Business” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Interest rate sensitivity refers to the change in our earnings that may result from changes in the level of interest rates impacting some of the loans in our portfolio which have floating interest rates. Additionally, because we fund a portion of our investments with borrowings, our net investment income is affected by the difference between the rate at which we invest and the rate at which we borrow. As a result, there can be no assurance that a significant change in market interest rates will not have a material adverse effect on our net investment income. See Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors, “Risks Relating to Our Business - Changes in interest rates may affect our cost of capital and net investment income” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K.
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Our debt investments may be based on floating rates or fixed rates. For our floating rate loans the rates are determined from the LIBOR, Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”), EURO Interbank Offer Rate, the Federal Funds Rate or the Prime Rate. The floating interest rate loans may be subject to a SOFR floor. Our loans typically have durations of one, three or six months after which they reset to current market interest rates. As of March 31, 2024, 83.01% of the interest earning investments in our portfolio, at fair value, bore interest at floating rates.
We also have a revolving credit facility and Floating Rate Preferred Stock that pay interest and monthly dividends, respectively, based on floating SOFR rates. Interest on borrowings under the revolving credit facility is one-month SOFR plus 205 basis points with no minimum SOFR floor and there is $906,376 of outstanding borrowings as of March 31, 2024. Dividends for the Floating Rate Preferred Stock are equal to one-month Term SOFR (which will reset upon each dividend declaration by the board) plus 2.00%, subject to a minimum and maximum annualized dividend rate of 6.50% and 8.00%, respectively. There are 1,825,878 shares of the Floating Rate Preferred Stock outstanding as of March 31, 2024. See Note 9. Equity Offerings, Offering Expenses, and Distributions for further discussion on our Floating Rate Preferred Stock. The Convertible Notes, Public Notes, Prospect Capital InterNotes® and remaining Preferred Stock bear interest at fixed rates.
On March 5, 2021, the FCA announced that (i) 24 LIBOR settings would cease to exist immediately after December 31, 2021 (all seven euro LIBOR settings; all seven Swiss franc LIBOR settings; the Spot Next, 1-week, 2-month, and 12-month Japanese yen LIBOR settings; the overnight, 1-week, 2-month, and 12-month sterling LIBOR settings; and the 1-week and 2-month US dollar LIBOR settings); (ii) the overnight and 12-month US LIBOR settings would cease to exist after June 30, 2023; and (iii) the FCA would consult on whether the remaining nine LIBOR settings should continue to be published on a synthetic basis for a certain period using the FCA’s proposed new powers that the UK government is legislating to grant to them.
The following table shows the approximate annual impact on net investment income of base rate changes in interest rates (considering interest rate flows for floating rate instruments, excluding our investments in Subordinated Structured Notes) to our loan portfolio and outstanding debt as of March 31, 2024, assuming no changes in our investment and borrowing structure:
(in thousands) Basis Point Change
Increase (Decrease) in Interest Income
(Increase) Decrease in Interest Expense
Increase (Decrease) in Investment Income
Increase (Decrease) in Incentive Fee (2)
Increase (Decrease) in Net Investment Income(1)
Up 300 basis points
$
143,577
$
(27,191)
$
116,386
$
309
$
92,861
Up 200 basis points
$
95,718
$
(18,128)
$
77,590
$
309
$
61,825
Up 100 basis points
$
48,332
$
(9,064)
$
39,269
$
309
$
31,168
Down 100 basis points
$
(50,035)
$
9,064
$
(40,971)
$
(376)
$
(32,476)
Down 200 basis points
$
(90,962)
$
18,128
$
(72,834)
$
(376)
$
(57,967)
Down 300 basis points
$
(129,548)
$
27,191
$
(102,357)
$
(376)
$
(81,585)
(1)Includes the impact of income incentive fees. See Note 13 in the accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements for more information on income incentive fees.
(2)Includes the impact of the Floating Rate Preferred Stock dividend.
As of March 31, 2024, one month LIBOR was 5.44%. As of March 31, 2024 the one, three, and six month SOFR were 5.33%, 5.30%, and 5.22% respectively.
We may hedge against interest rate fluctuations by using standard hedging instruments such as futures, options and forward contracts subject to the requirements of the 1940 Act. While hedging activities may insulate us against adverse changes in interest rates, they may also limit our ability to participate in the benefits of higher interest rates with respect to our portfolio of investments. During the period ended March 31, 2024, we did not engage in hedging activities.
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Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
As of March 31, 2024, we evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the 1934 Act). Based on that evaluation, our management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective and provided reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in our periodic SEC filings is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. However, in evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognized that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and management necessarily was required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of such possible controls and procedures.
There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended March 31, 2024, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
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PART II
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
(All figures in this item are in thousands except share, per share and other data.)
From time to time, we may become involved in various investigations, claims and legal proceedings that arise in the ordinary course of our business. These matters may relate to intellectual property, employment, tax, regulation, contract or other matters. The resolution of such matters as may arise will be subject to various uncertainties and, even if such claims are without merit, could result in the expenditure of significant financial and managerial resources.
We are not aware of any material legal proceedings as of March 31, 2024.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
In addition to the other information set forth in this report, you should carefully consider the factors discussed below and the risk factors in Part I, “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2023, which could materially affect our business, financial condition or future results. The risks described in this report and in our Annual Report on Form 10-K are not the only risks facing our Company. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition or future results. (All figures in this item are in thousands except share, per share and other data.)
Risks Relating to Our Securities
Senior securities, including debt and preferred equity, expose us to additional risks, including the typical risks associated with leverage and could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.
We use our revolving credit facility to leverage our portfolio and we expect in the future to borrow from and issue senior debt securities to banks and other lenders and may securitize certain of our portfolio investments. We also have the Unsecured Notes outstanding and have launched a convertible preferred share offering program, which are forms of leverage and are senior in payment rights to our common stock.
Business development companies are generally able to issue senior securities such that their asset coverage, as defined in the 1940 Act, equals at least 200% of gross assets less all liabilities and indebtedness not represented by senior securities, after each issuance of senior securities. In March 2018, the Small Business Credit Availability Act added Section 61(a)(2) to the 1940 Act, a successor provision to Section 61(a)(1) referenced therein, which reduces the asset coverage requirement applicable to business development companies from 200% to 150% so long as the business development company meets certain disclosure requirements and obtains certain approvals. On May 5, 2020, the Company's stockholders voted to approve the application of the reduced asset coverage requirements in Section 61(a)(2) to the Company effective as of May 6, 2020. As a result of the stockholder approval, effective May 6, 2020, the asset coverage ratio under the 1940 Act applicable to the Company decreased to 150% from 200%. In other words, under the 1940 Act, the Company is now able to borrow $2 for investment purposes for every $1 of investor equity, as opposed to borrowing $1 for investment purposes for every $1 of investor equity. As a result, the Company will be able to incur additional indebtedness in the future and investors in the Company may face increased investment risk. In addition, the Company’s management fee payable to the Investment Adviser is based on the Company's average adjusted gross assets, which includes leverage and, as a result, if the Company incurs additional leverage, management fees paid to the Investment Adviser would increase.
With certain limited exceptions, as a BDC, we are only allowed to borrow amounts or otherwise issue senior securities such that our asset coverage, as defined in the 1940 Act, is at least 150% after such borrowing or other issuance. The amount of leverage that we employ will depend on the Investment Adviser’s and our Board of Directors’ assessment of market conditions and other factors at the time of any proposed borrowing. There is no assurance that a leveraging strategy will be successful. Leverage involves risks and special considerations for stockholders, any of which could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations, including the following:
•A likelihood of greater volatility in the net asset value and market price of our common stock;
•Diminished operating flexibility as a result of asset coverage or investment portfolio composition requirements required by lenders or investors that are more stringent than those imposed by the 1940 Act;
•The possibility that investments will have to be liquidated at less than full value or at inopportune times to comply with debt covenants or to pay interest or dividends on the leverage;
•Increased operating expenses due to the cost of leverage, including issuance and servicing costs;
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•Convertible or exchangeable securities, such as the Convertible Notes outstanding or those issued in the future (including the Preferred Stock (as defined herein)), may have rights, preferences and privileges more favorable than those of our common stock including, the case of the Preferred Stock, the statutory right under the 1940 Act to vote, as a separate class, on the election of two of our directors and approval of certain fundamental transactions in certain circumstances;
•Subordination to lenders’ superior claims on our assets as a result of which lenders will be able to receive proceeds available in the case of our liquidation before any proceeds will be distributed to our stockholders;
•Difficulty meeting our payment and other obligations under the Unsecured Notes and our other outstanding debt or preferred equity;
•The occurrence of an event of default if we fail to comply with the financial and/or other restrictive covenants contained in our debt agreements, including the credit agreement and each indenture governing the Unsecured Notes, which event of default could result in all or some of our debt becoming immediately due and payable;
•Reduced availability of our cash flow to fund investments, acquisitions and other general corporate purposes, and limiting our ability to obtain additional financing for these purposes;
•The risk of increased sensitivity to interest rate increases on our indebtedness with variable interest rates, including borrowings under our amended senior credit facility; and
•Reduced flexibility in planning for, or reacting to, and increasing our vulnerability to, changes in our business, the industry in which we operate and the general economy.
For example, the amount we may borrow under our revolving credit facility is determined, in part, by the fair value of our investments. If the fair value of our investments declines, we may be forced to sell investments at a loss to maintain compliance with our borrowing limits. Other debt facilities we may enter into in the future may contain similar provisions. Any such forced sales would reduce our net asset value and also make it difficult for the net asset value to recover. The Investment Adviser and our Board of Directors in their best judgment nevertheless may determine to use leverage if they expect that the benefits to our stockholders of maintaining the leveraged position will outweigh the risks.
•In addition, our ability to meet our payment and other obligations of the Preferred Stock, the Unsecured Notes and our credit facility depends on our ability to generate significant cash flow in the future. This, to some extent, is subject to general economic, financial, competitive, legislative and regulatory factors as well as other factors that are beyond our control. We cannot provide assurance that our business will generate cash flow from operations, or that future borrowings will be available to us under our existing credit facility or otherwise, in an amount sufficient to enable us to meet our payment obligations under the Preferred Stock, the Unsecured Notes and our other debt and to fund other liquidity needs. If we are not able to generate sufficient cash flow to service our debt and preferred equity obligations, we may need to refinance or restructure our debt or preferred equity, including the Unsecured Notes, sell assets, reduce or delay capital investments, or seek to raise additional capital. If we are unable to implement one or more of these alternatives, we may not be able to meet our payment obligations under the Preferred Stock, the Unsecured Notes and our other debt.
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Illustration.The following tables illustrate the effect of leverage on returns from an investment in our common stock assuming various annual returns, net of interest expense. The calculations in the tables below are hypothetical and actual returns may be higher or lower than those appearing below.
The below calculation assumes (i) $8.4 billion in total assets, (ii) an average cost of funds of 5.77% (including preferred dividend payments), (iii) $2.5 billion in debt outstanding, (iv) $0.82 billion in liquidation preference of 5.50% Preferred Stock outstanding, (v) $0.13 billion in 5.35% Preferred Stock outstanding, (vi) $0.83 billion in liquidation preference of 6.50% Preferred Stock outstanding, (vii) $0.53 billion in liquidation preference of the Floating Rate Preferred Stock outstanding (viii), $3.7 billion of common stockholders’ equity.
Assumed Return on Our Portfolio (net of expenses)
(10)%
(5)%
0%
5%
10%
Corresponding Return to Common Stockholder(1)
(31.0)%
(19.4)%
(7.7)%
4.0%
15.6%
The below calculation assumes (i) $8.5 billion in total assets, (ii) an average cost of funds of 5.65% (including preferred dividend payments, (ii) $2.5 billion in debt outstanding, (iv) $0.13 billion in 5.35% Preferred Stock outstanding (v) $0.53 billion in liquidation preference of the Floating Rate Preferred Stock outstanding , and (vi) $5.3 billion of common stockholders’ equity.
Assumed Return on Our Portfolio (net of expenses)
(10)%
(5)%
0%
5%
10%
Corresponding Return to Common Stockholder(2)
(19.2)%
(11.2)%
(3.3)%
4.6%
12.5%
(1) Assumes no conversion of 5.50% Preferred Stock and 6.50% Preferred Stock to common stock.
(2) Assumes the conversion of $0.82 billion in 5.50% Preferred Stock and $0.83 billion in 6.50% Preferred Stock at a conversion rate based on the 5-day VWAP of our common stock on March 31, 2024, which was $5.50, and a Holder Optional Conversion Fee (as defined in the prospectus supplement relating to the applicable offering) of 9.00% on Series A1 Preferred Stock, Series A3 Preferred Stock, and Series AA2 Preferred Stock of the maximum public offering price disclosed within the applicable prospectus supplements. The actual 5-day VWAP of our common stock on a Holder Conversion Exercise Date may be more or less than $5.50, which may result in more or less shares of common stock issued.
The assumed portfolio return is required by regulation of the SEC and is not a prediction of, and does not represent, our projected or actual performance. Actual returns may be greater or less than those appearing in the table.
Pursuant to SEC regulations, this table is calculated as of March 31, 2024. As a result, it has not been updated to take into account any changes in assets or leverage since March 31, 2024.
General Risk Factors
We may experience fluctuations in our quarterly results.
We could experience fluctuations in our quarterly operating results due to a number of factors, including the level of structuring fees received, the interest or dividend rates payable on the debt or equity securities we hold, the default rate on debt securities, the level of our expenses, variations in and the timing of the recognition of realized and unrealized gains or losses, the degree to which we encounter competition in our markets, and general economic conditions. As a result of these factors, results for any period should not be relied upon as being indicative of performance in future periods.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities, Use of Proceeds, and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
Between January 1, 2024 and March 31, 2024, the Company exchanged an aggregate of 77,179 Series M1 Preferred Stock for an aggregate of 69,579 and 7,600 newly-issued Series M3 Preferred Stock and Series M4 Preferred Stock, respectively, each pursuant to Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”). Section 3(a)(9) provides that the registration requirements of the Securities Act will not apply to “any security exchanged by the issuer with existing security holders exclusively where no commission or other remuneration is paid or given directly or indirectly for soliciting such exchange.” We have no contract, arrangement or understanding relating to, and will not, directly or indirectly, pay any commission or other remuneration to any broker, dealer, salesperson, agent or any other person for soliciting exchanges in the exchange offer.
The M3 and M4 Shares issued in the exchange were issued in each case to an existing security holder of the Company, along with cash in respect of accrued but unpaid dividends on the exchanged securities, exclusively in exchange for such holder’s securities and no commission or other remuneration was paid or given for soliciting the exchange. The M1 Shares and M3 Shares are convertible at the option of the holder. See Note 9 for further discussion of the conversion features of the M1 and M3 shares. Other exemptions may apply.
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Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
Not applicable.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
Not applicable.
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Item 5. Other Information
During the three months ended March 31, 2024, no director or Section 16 officer of the Company adopted or terminated a "Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement" or "non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement," as each term is defined in Item 408 of Regulation S-K.
Our common stock is traded on the NASDAQ Global Select Market under the symbol “PSEC.”
The following table sets forth, for the quarterly reporting periods indicated, the net asset value per common share of our common stock and the high and low sales prices for our common stock, as reported on the NASDAQ Global Select Market. Our common stock historically has traded at prices both above and below its net asset value. There can be no assurance, however, that such premium or discount, as applicable, to net asset value will be maintained. See also “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in Part I of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2023 for additional information about the risks and uncertainties we face.
Stock Price
Premium (Discount) of High to NAV
Premium (Discount) of Low to NAV
NAV(1)
High(2)
Low(2)
Year Ended June 30, 2022
First quarter
$
10.12
$
8.46
$
7.69
(16.4)
%
(24.0)
%
Second quarter
10.60
9.00
7.83
(15.1)
%
(26.1)
%
Third quarter
10.81
8.89
7.86
(17.8)
%
(27.3)
%
Fourth quarter
10.48
8.48
6.68
(19.1)
%
(36.3)
%
Year Ended June 30, 2023
First quarter
$
10.01
$
8.18
$
6.11
(18.3)
%
(39.0)
%
Second quarter
9.94
7.82
6.39
(21.3)
%
(35.7)
%
Third quarter
9.48
7.66
6.67
(19.2)
%
(29.6)
%
Fourth quarter
9.24
6.94
6.08
(24.9)
%
(34.2)
%
Twelve Months Ending June 30, 2024
First quarter
$
9.25
$
6.65
$
5.94
(28.1)
%
(35.8)
%
Second quarter
8.92
6.18
5.08
(30.7)
%
(43.0)
%
Third quarter
8.99
6.24
5.33
(30.6)
%
(40.7)
%
(1) Net asset value per common share is determined as of the last day in the relevant quarter and therefore may not reflect the net asset value per common share on the date of the high or low sales price. The NAVs shown are based on outstanding shares of our common stock at the end of each period.
(2) The High/Low Stock Price is calculated as of the closing price on a given day in the applicable quarter.
As of May 7, 2024, we had approximately 181 stockholders of record.
The below table sets forth each class of our outstanding securities as of May 7, 2024:
Title of Class of Securities
Amount Authorized
Amount Held by Registrant or for its Account
Amount Outstanding Exclusive of Amount held by Registrant or for its Account
Common Stock
1,352,100,000
—
417,757,689
Preferred Stock
647,900,000
—
69,328,321
2025 Notes
$
201,250
—
$
156,168
2026 Notes
$
400,000
—
$
400,000
3.364% 2026 Notes
$
300,000
—
$
300,000
3.437% 2028 Notes
$
300,000
—
$
300,000
Prospect Capital InterNotes®
$
1,000,000
—
$
462,401
(1)
(1) Prospect Capital InterNotes® amount outstanding includes settlements occurring on or before the filing date of the 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2024.
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Recent Sales of Common Stock Below Net Asset Value
At our 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012 and 2013 annual meeting of stockholders, and at special meetings of stockholders held on June 12, 2020, June 11, 2021, June 10, 2022, and June 9, 2023 our stockholders approved our ability to sell shares of our common stock at a price or prices below our NAV per common share at the time of sale in one or more offerings. The current approval to sell shares of our common stock below our NAV per common share is valid until June 9, 2024 and subject to certain conditions as set forth in the proxy statement relating to the special meeting (including that the number of shares sold on any given date does not exceed 25% of our outstanding common stock immediately prior to such sale). Accordingly, we may make offerings of our common stock without any limitation on the total amount of dilution to stockholders. Our prospectus supplement and accompanying prospectus relating to this offering contains additional information about these offerings. Pursuant to the authority granted by our stockholders and the approval of our Board of Directors, we have made the following offerings below NAV per common share:
Date of Offering
Price Per Share to Investors
Shares Issued
Estimated Net Asset Value per Common Share(1)
Percentage Dilution
June 15, 2020 to June 22, 2020(2)
$5.29 - $5.40
1,158,222
$7.93 - 7.94
0.10%
(1) The data for sales of common shares below NAV pursuant to our equity distribution agreements are estimates based on our last reported NAV prior to the respective period adjusted for capital events occurring during the period since the last calculated NAV. All amounts presented are approximations based on the best available data at the time of issuance.
(2) At the market offering. Dates of offering represent the sales dates of the stock. The settlement dates are two business days later than the sale dates.
153
FEES AND EXPENSES
The following tables are intended to assist you in understanding the costs and expenses that an investor in shares of common stock will bear directly or indirectly. We caution you that some of the percentages indicated in the table below are estimates and may vary. These tables are based on our assets and common stock outstanding as of March 31, 2024, except that we assume that we have issued $0.9 billion in 5.50% Preferred Stock paying dividends of 5.50% per annum, $0.8 billion in 6.50% Preferred Stock paying dividends of 6.50% per annum, $0.5 billion in preferred stock paying dividends of a floating rate (assuming 7.32% annualized, based on the floating rate as of February 8, 2024, in addition to our $0.13 billion of 5.35% Preferred Stock paying dividends of 5.35% per annum, and that we have borrowed $1.95 billion under our credit facility, which, as of March 31, 2024 is the maximum amount available under the credit facility with the current levels of other debt, in addition to our other indebtedness of $1.6 billion. Except where the context suggests otherwise, any reference to fees or expenses paid by “you” or “us” or that “we” will pay fees or expenses, the Company will pay such fees and expenses out of our net assets and, consequently, you will indirectly bear such fees or expenses as an investor in the Company’s common stock. However, you will not be required to deliver any money or otherwise bear personal liability or responsibility for such fees or expenses.
Stockholder transaction expenses:
A1, A3, and A4 Shares
M1, M2, M3, and M4 Shares
AA1 Shares, MM1 Shares, AA2 Shares, and MM2 Shares
Sales Load (as a percentage of offering price)
10.00%
(1)
3.00%
(2)
5.00%
(3)
Offering expenses borne by the Company (as a percentage of offering price)
(4)
(4)
(5)
Preferred Stock Dividend reinvestment plan expenses (6)
None
None
None
Total stockholder transaction expenses (as a percentage of offering price):
11.5%
4.5%
6.0%
Annual expenses (as a percentage of net assets attributable to common stock):
Management fees (7)
5.13%
Incentive fees payable under Investment Advisory Agreement (20% of realized capital gains and 20% of pre-incentive fee net investment income) (8)
2.22%
Total advisory fees
7.35%
Total interest expenses (9)
5.91%
Other expenses (10)
1.20%
Total annual expenses (8)(10)(11)
14.46%
Dividends on Preferred Stock(12)
3.95%
Total annual expenses after dividends on Preferred Stock (13)
18.41%
Example
The following table demonstrates the projected dollar amount of cumulative expenses we would pay out of net assets and that you would indirectly bear over various periods with respect to a hypothetical investment in our common stock. In calculating the following expense amounts, we have assumed we have issued $0.9 billion in 5.50% Preferred Stock paying dividends of 5.50% per annum, $0.8 billion in 6.50% Preferred Stock paying dividends of 6.50% per annum, $0.5 billion in preferred stock paying dividends of a floating rate (assuming 7.32% annualized, based on the floating rate as of February 8, 2024), $0.13 billion in 5.35% Preferred Stock paying dividends of 5.35% per annum, we have borrowed $1.95 billion available under our line of credit, in addition to our other indebtedness of $1.6 billion, and that our annual operating expenses would remain at the levels set forth in the table above and that we would pay the costs shown in the table above.
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1 Year
3 Years
5 Years
10 Years
Ongoing Preferred Stock Offerings(1) - You would pay the following expenses on a $1,000 investment in shares of our common stock, assuming a 5% annual return on our portfolio*
$
218
$
471
$
671
$
1,005
Ongoing Preferred Stock Offerings(1) - You would pay the following expenses on a $1,000 investment in shares of our common stock, assuming a 5% annual return on our portfolio**
$
227
$
491
$
695
$
1,024
(1) Represents the highest level of expenses from all ongoing Preferred Stock offerings references in the Fee and Expenses table above, assuming the maximum number of shares of Preferred Stock offered in each offering is sold. Presently a maximum of 80 million A1, A3, A4, M1, M2, M3, and M4 shares may be sold and a maximum of 10 million AA1, AA2, MM1 and MM2 shares may be sold.
* Assumes that we will not realize any capital gains computed net of all realized capital losses and unrealized capital depreciation on our portfolio.
** Assumes no unrealized capital depreciation or realized capital losses and 5% annual return on our portfolio resulting entirely from net realized capital gains (and therefore subject to the capital gains incentive fee).
While the example assumes, as required by the SEC, a 5% annual return on our portfolio, our performance will vary and may result in a return greater or less than 5%. The income incentive fee under our Investment Advisory Agreement with Prospect Capital Management is unlikely to be material assuming a 5% annual return on our portfolio and is not included in the example. If we achieve sufficient returns on our portfolio, including through the realization of capital gains, to trigger an incentive fee of a material amount, our distributions to our common stockholders and our expenses would likely be higher. In addition, while the example assumes reinvestment of all dividends and other distributions at NAV, common stockholders that participate in our common stock dividend reinvestment plan will receive a number of shares of our common stock determined by dividing the total dollar amount of the distribution payable to a participant by 95% of the market price per share of our common stock at the close of trading on the valuation date for the distribution.
This example and the expenses in the table above should not be considered a representation of our future expenses. Actual expenses (including the cost of debt, if any, and other expenses) may be greater or less than those shown.
(1) Includes up to a 7.0% selling commission on the $25.00 per share (the “Stated Value”) paid by the Company and a dealer manager fee equal to 3.0% of the Stated Value paid by the Company. Reductions in selling commissions will be reflected in reduced public offering prices as described in the “Plan of Distribution” section of the applicable prospectus supplement and the net proceeds to us will generally not be impacted by such reductions; therefore, we will bear a reduction in net proceeds to us up to 7.0% of the Stated Value on all A1 Shares, A3 Shares and A4 Shares although the selling commission compensation paid by us to our dealer manager may represent less than 7.0% of the Stated Value. We may, through the Holder Optional Conversion Fee applicable to holders of the A1 Shares and the A3 Shares and the Holder Optional Redemption Fee applicable to holders of the A4 Shares, effectively recoup a portion of the Sales Load if stockholders exercise a Holder Optional Conversion (as defined in the prospectus supplement relating to the applicable offering) of their A1 Shares or A3 Shares or Holder Optional Redemption of their A4 shares prior to the 5-year anniversary of the original issue date. The Holder Optional Conversion Fee is 9.00% of the maximum public offering price disclosed herein prior to the first anniversary of the issuance of such A1 Shares or A3 Shares, 8.00% of the maximum public offering price disclosed herein on or after the first anniversary but prior to the second anniversary, 7.00% of the maximum public offering price disclosed herein on or after the second anniversary but prior to the third anniversary, 6.00% of the maximum public offering price disclosed herein on or after the third anniversary but prior to the fourth anniversary, 5.00% of the maximum public offering price disclosed herein on or after the fourth anniversary but prior to the fifth anniversary and 0.00% on or after the fifth anniversary. The Holder Optional Redemption Fee is 10.00% of the maximum public offering price disclosed herein prior to the third anniversary of the issuance of such A4 Shares, 8.00% of the maximum public offering price disclosed herein on or after the third anniversary but prior to the fourth anniversary, 5.00% of the maximum public offering price disclosed herein on or after the fourth anniversary but prior to the fifth anniversary and 0.00% on or after the fifth anniversary.
(2) Includes a dealer manager fee equal to 3.0% of the Stated Value paid by the Company for the M1 Shares, M2 Shares, M3 Shares and the M4 Shares.
(3) Includes up to a 4.875% selling commission on the Stated Value paid by the Company and a dealer manager fee equal to 0.125% of the Stated Value paid by the Company. For the AA1 Shares and AA2 Shares we may, through the Holder Optional Conversion Fee, recoup a portion of the Sales Load if stockholders exercise a Holder Optional Conversion (as defined in the prospectus supplement relating to the applicable offering) of their Preferred Stock prior to the 5-year anniversary of the
155
original issue date. The Holder Optional Conversion Fee is 9.00% of the maximum public offering price disclosed herein prior to the first anniversary of the issuance of such Preferred Stock, 8.00% of the maximum public offering price disclosed herein on or after the first anniversary but prior to the second anniversary, 7.00% of the maximum public offering price disclosed herein on or after the second anniversary but prior to the third anniversary, 6.00% of the maximum public offering price disclosed herein on or after the third anniversary but prior to the fourth anniversary, 5.00% of the maximum public offering price disclosed herein on or after the fourth anniversary but prior to the fifth anniversary and 0.00% on or after the fifth anniversary.
(4) The selling commission and dealer manager fee, when combined with organization and offering expenses (including
due diligence expenses and fees for establishing servicing arrangements for new stockholder accounts), are not expected to
exceed 11.5% of the gross offering proceeds. Our Board of Directors may, in its discretion, authorize the Company to incur organizational and offering expenses in excess of 11.5% of the gross offering proceeds, but not in excess of FINRA’s limit on organization and offering expenses of 15% of the gross proceeds. However, in no event will the combined selling commission, dealer manager fee and all other forms of underwriting compensation exceed FINRA’s limit on 10% underwriting compensation cap.
(5) The selling commission and dealer manager fee, when combined with organization and offering expenses (including
due diligence expenses), are not expected to exceed 6.0% of the gross offering proceeds. Our Board of Directors may, in its
discretion, authorize the Company to incur organizational and offering expenses in excess of 6.0% of the gross offering proceeds, but not in excess of FINRA’s limit on organization and offering expenses of 15% of the gross proceeds. In no event will the combined selling commission, dealer manager fee and all other forms of underwriting compensation exceed FINRA’s limit on 10% underwriting compensation cap.
(6) The expenses of the Preferred DRIP are included in “other expenses.” See “Capitalization” in the applicable prospectus supplement.
(7) Our base management fee is 2% of our gross assets (which include any amount borrowed, i.e., total assets without deduction for any liabilities, including any borrowed amounts for non-investment purposes, for which purpose we have not and have no intention of borrowing). Although no plans are in place to borrow the full amount under our line of credit, assuming that we borrowed $1.95 billion, the 2% management fee of gross assets equals approximately 5.13% of net assets.
(8) Based on our net investment income and realized capital gains, less realized and unrealized capital losses, earned on our portfolio for the nine months ended March 31, 2024, all of which consisted of an income incentive fee. This historical amount has been adjusted to reflect the issuance of 90,187,000 shares of combined 5.50% Preferred Stock, 6.50% Preferred Stock, and 7.32% Floating Rate Preferred Stock. The capital gain incentive fee is paid without regard to pre-incentive fee income. For a more detailed discussion of the calculation of the two-part incentive fee, see “Management Services-Investment Advisory Agreement” in the applicable prospectus.
(9) As of March 31, 2024, we had $1.6 billion outstanding of Unsecured Notes (as defined below) in various maturities, ranging from January 15, 2024 to March 15, 2052, and interest rates, ranging from 1.50% to 8.00%, some of which are convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock at various conversion rates.
(10) “Other expenses” are based on estimated amounts for the current fiscal year. The amount shown above represents annualized expenses during our nine months ended March 31, 2024 representing all of our estimated recurring operating expenses (except fees and expenses reported in other items of this table) that are deducted from our operating income and reflected as expenses in our Statement of Operations. The estimate of our overhead expenses, including payments under an administration agreement with Prospect Administration, or the Administration Agreement is based on our projected allocable portion of overhead and other expenses incurred by Prospect Administration in performing its obligations under the Administration Agreement. See “Business-Management Services-Administration Agreement” in the applicable prospectus.
(11) If all 66,187,120 shares of combined 5.50% Preferred Stock and 6.50% Preferred Stock were converted into common stock and assuming all the shares of convertible preferred stock pay a Holder Optional Conversion Fee of 9.00% and all the Series A2 Preferred Stock pay a Holder Optional Conversion Fee of 7.50% of the maximum public offering price disclosed within the applicable prospectus supplement and are converted at a conversion rate based on the 5-day VWAP of our common stock on March 31, 2024, which was $5.4959, then management fees would be 3.54%, incentive fees payable under our Investment Advisory Agreement would be 1.53%, total advisory fees would be 5.07%, total interest expenses would be 4.08%, other expenses would be 0.82%, and total annual expenses would be 9.97% of net assets attributable to our common stock. The actual 5-day VWAP of our common stock on a conversion date may be more or less than $5.4959, which may result in fees that are higher or lower than those described herein. These figures are based on the same assumptions described in the other notes to this fee table.
156
(12) Based on the 5.50% per annum dividend rate applicable to the A1 Shares, M1 Shares, M2 Shares, AA1 Shares, MM1 Shares, and A2 Shares. Also based on the 5.35% per annum dividend rate applicable to the A Shares. Also based on the 6.50% per annum dividend rate applicable to the A3 Shares, M3 Shares, AA2 Shares, and MM2 Shares. Also based on the 7.32% annualized dividend rate applicable to A4 Shares and M4 Shares based on the floating rate as of February 8, 2024. Other series of preferred stock, including other series of preferred stock being sold in different offerings, may bear different annual dividend rates. No dividend will be paid on shares of Preferred Stock after they have been converted to shares of common stock.
(13) The indirect expenses associated with the Company’s investments in collateralized loan obligations are not included in the fee table presentation, but if such expenses were included in the fee table presentation then the Company’s total annual expenses would have been 14.93%, or 18.88% after dividends on Preferred Stock.
Item 6. Exhibits
The following exhibits are filed as part of this report or hereby incorporated by reference to exhibits previously filed with the SEC (according to the number assigned to them in Item 601 of Regulation S-K):
Inline XBRL Instance Document - the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.