Exhibit 99.1
MERCK & CO., INC. |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME - GAAP |
(AMOUNTS IN MILLIONS, EXCEPT PER SHARE FIGURES) |
(UNAUDITED) |
On June 2, 2021, Merck completed the spinoff of products from its women’s health, biosimilars and established brands businesses into a new, independent, publicly traded company named Organon & Co. (Organon) through a distribution of Organon’s publicly traded stock to company shareholders. The historical results of the women’s health, biosimilars and established brands businesses that were contributed to Organon in the spinoff are excluded from sales and expenses below and reflected as discontinued operations in the company’s Consolidated Statements of Income provided below. |
2021 | 2020 | 2019 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1Q | 1Q | 2Q | 3Q | 4Q | Full Year | Full Year | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Sales | $ | 10,627 | $ | 10,288 | $ | 9,353 | $ | 10,929 | $ | 10,948 | $ | 41,518 | $ | 39,121 | ||||||||||||||
Costs, Expenses and Other | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cost of sales | 3,199 | 2,829 | 2,747 | 3,013 | 5,029 | 13,618 | 12,016 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative | 2,187 | 2,191 | 2,085 | 2,060 | 2,619 | 8,955 | 9,455 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Research and development | 2,412 | 2,175 | 2,085 | 3,349 | 5,788 | 13,397 | 9,724 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Restructuring costs | 297 | 70 | 82 | 113 | 310 | 575 | 626 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Other (income) expense, net | (455 | ) | 62 | (387 | ) | (312 | ) | (253 | ) | (890 | ) | 129 | ||||||||||||||||
Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations Before Taxes | 2,987 | 2,961 | 2,741 | 2,706 | (2,545 | ) | 5,863 | 7,171 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Income Tax Provision | 238 | 495 | 396 | 380 | 69 | 1,340 | 1,565 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Net Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations | 2,749 | 2,466 | 2,345 | 2,326 | (2,614 | ) | 4,523 | 5,606 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Less: Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests | 4 | (5 | ) | 4 | 2 | 3 | 4 | (84 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Net Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations Attributable to Merck & Co., Inc. | 2,745 | 2,471 | 2,341 | 2,324 | (2,617 | ) | 4,519 | 5,690 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Income from Discontinued Operations, Net of Taxes and Amounts Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests | 434 | 749 | 662 | 617 | 521 | 2,548 | 4,153 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Merck & Co., Inc. | $ | 3,179 | $ | 3,220 | $ | 3,003 | $ | 2,941 | $ | (2,096 | ) | $ | 7,067 | $ | 9,843 | |||||||||||||
Basic Earnings (Loss) per Common Share Attributable to Merck & Co., Inc. Common Shareholders: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations | $ | 1.08 | $ | 0.98 | $ | 0.93 | $ | 0.92 | $ | (1.03 | ) | $ | 1.79 | $ | 2.22 | |||||||||||||
Income from Discontinued Operations | 0.17 | 0.30 | 0.26 | 0.24 | 0.21 | 1.01 | 1.62 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Net Income (Loss) | $ | 1.26 | $ | 1.27 | $ | 1.19 | $ | 1.16 | $ | (0.83 | ) | $ | 2.79 | $ | 3.84 | |||||||||||||
Earnings (Loss) per Common Share Assuming Dilution Attributable to Merck & Co., Inc. Common Shareholders: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations | $ | 1.08 | $ | 0.97 | $ | 0.92 | $ | 0.92 | $ | (1.03 | ) | $ | 1.78 | $ | 2.21 | |||||||||||||
Income from Discontinued Operations | 0.17 | 0.29 | 0.26 | 0.24 | 0.21 | 1.00 | 1.61 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Net Income (Loss) | $ | 1.25 | $ | 1.26 | $ | 1.18 | $ | 1.16 | $ | (0.83 | ) | $ | 2.78 | $ | 3.81 | |||||||||||||
Average Shares Outstanding Assuming Dilution (1) | 2,541 | 2,547 | 2,536 | 2,538 | 2,530 | 2,541 | 2,580 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Tax Rate from Continuing Operations | 8.0 | % | 16.7 | % | 14.4 | % | 14.0 | % | -2.7 | % | 22.9 | % | 21.8 | % |
Sum of quarterly amounts may not equal year-to-date amounts due to rounding. |
(1) Because the company recorded a net loss in the fourth quarter of 2020, no potential dilutive common shares were used in the computation of loss per common share assuming dilution as the effect would have been anti-dilutive. Income from discontinued operations was also computed using average common shares outstanding.
MERCK & CO., INC.
FIRST QUARTER 2021 GAAP TO NON-GAAP RECONCILIATION - CONTINUING OPERATIONS
(AMOUNTS IN MILLIONS, EXCEPT PER SHARE FIGURES)
(UNAUDITED)
The table below reflects a reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP financial information on a continuing operations basis. As Organon results are reflected within discontinued operations, they are excluded from the financial information provided below. |
GAAP | Acquisition
and Divestiture- Related Costs (1) | Restructuring Costs (2) | (Income)
Loss from Investments in Equity Securities | Certain Other Items | Adjustment Subtotal | Non-GAAP | ||||||||||||||||||||||
First Quarter | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cost of sales | $ | 3,199 | 497 | 27 | 188 | (3) | 712 | $ | 2,487 | |||||||||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative | 2,187 | 10 | 3 | 13 | 2,174 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Research and development | 2,412 | 18 | 7 | 25 | 2,387 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Restructuring costs | 297 | 297 | 297 | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other (income) expense, net | (455 | ) | (28 | ) | (561 | ) | (589 | ) | 134 | |||||||||||||||||||
Income From Continuing Operations Before Taxes | 2,987 | (497 | ) | (334 | ) | 561 | (188 | ) | (458 | ) | 3,445 | |||||||||||||||||
Income Tax Provision (Benefit) | 238 | (89 | )(4) | (41 | )(4) | 123 | (4) | (249 | )(4) | (256 | ) | 494 | ||||||||||||||||
Net Income from Continuing Operations | 2,749 | (408 | ) | (293 | ) | 438 | 61 | (202 | ) | 2,951 | ||||||||||||||||||
Net Income from Continuing Operations Attributable to Merck & Co., Inc. | 2,745 | (408 | ) | (293 | ) | 438 | 61 | (202 | ) | 2,947 | ||||||||||||||||||
Earnings per Common Share Assuming Dilution from Continuing Operations | $ | 1.08 | (0.16 | ) | (0.11 | ) | 0.17 | 0.02 | (0.08 | ) | $ | 1.16 | ||||||||||||||||
Tax Rate | 8.0 | % | 14.3 | % |
Only the line items that are affected by non-GAAP adjustments are shown. |
Merck is providing certain non-GAAP information that excludes certain items because of the nature of these items and the impact they have on the analysis of underlying business performance and trends. Management believes that providing this information enhances investors’ understanding of the company’s results as it permits investors to understand how management assesses performance. Management uses these measures internally for planning and forecasting purposes and to measure the performance of the company along with other metrics. In addition, senior management’s annual compensation is derived in part using non-GAAP pretax income. This information should be considered in addition to, but not as a substitute for or superior to, information prepared in accordance with GAAP. |
(1) Amount included in cost of sales primarily reflects expenses for the amortization of intangible assets. Amount included in selling, general and administrative expenses reflects acquisition and divestiture-related costs. Amount included in other (income) expense, net, primarily reflects royalty income, partially offset by an increase in the estimated fair value measurement of liabilities for contingent consideration related to the termination of the Sanofi-Pasteur MSD joint venture. |
(2) Amounts primarily include employee separation costs and accelerated depreciation associated with facilities to be closed or divested related to activities under the company's formal restructuring programs. |
(3) Represents a charge for the discontinuation of COVID-19 development programs. |
(4) Represents the estimated tax impact on the reconciling items based on applying the statutory rate of the originating territory of the non-GAAP adjustments. Certain other items also include a $208 million net tax benefit related to the settlement of certain federal income tax matters. |
MERCK & CO., INC.
2020 GAAP TO NON-GAAP RECONCILIATIONS - CONTINUING OPERATIONS
(AMOUNTS IN MILLIONS, EXCEPT PER SHARE FIGURES)
(UNAUDITED)
The table below reflects a reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP financial information on a continuing operations basis. As Organon results are reflected within discontinued operations, they are excluded from the financial information provided below.
GAAP | Acquisition and Divestiture- Related Costs (1) | Restructuring Costs (2) | (Income) Loss from Investments in Equity Securities | Certain Other Items | Adjustment Subtotal | Non-GAAP | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Full Year | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cost of sales | $ | 13,618 | 3,355 | 175 | 260 | (6) | 3,790 | $ | 9,828 | |||||||||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative | 8,955 | 225 | 47 | 272 | 8,683 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Research and development | 13,397 | 12 | 83 | 4,243 | (4)(7) | 4,338 | 9,059 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Restructuring costs | 575 | 575 | 575 | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other (income) expense, net | (890 | ) | 50 | (1,292 | ) | (20 | ) | (1,262 | ) | 372 | ||||||||||||||||||
Income From Continuing Operations Before Taxes | 5,863 | (3,642 | ) | (880 | ) | 1,292 | (4,483 | ) | (7,713 | ) | 13,576 | |||||||||||||||||
Income Tax Provision (Benefit) | 1,340 | (627 | )(3) | (80 | )(3) | 284 | (3) | (303 | )(3) | (726 | ) | 2,066 | ||||||||||||||||
Net Income from Continuing Operations | 4,523 | (3,015 | ) | (800 | ) | 1,008 | (4,180 | ) | (6,987 | ) | 11,510 | |||||||||||||||||
Net Income from Continuing Operations Attributable to Merck & Co., Inc. | 4,519 | (3,015 | ) | (800 | ) | 1,008 | (4,180 | ) | (6,987 | ) | 11,506 | |||||||||||||||||
Earnings per Common Share Assuming Dilution Attributable to Continuing Operations | $ | 1.78 | (1.19 | ) | (0.31 | ) | 0.40 | (1.65 | ) | (2.75 | ) | $ | 4.53 | |||||||||||||||
Tax Rate | 22.9 | % | 15.2 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
First Quarter | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cost of sales | $ | 2,829 | 387 | 68 | 455 | $ | 2,374 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative | 2,191 | 113 | 11 | 124 | 2,067 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Research and development | 2,175 | 40 | 17 | 57 | 2,118 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Restructuring costs | 70 | 70 | 70 | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other (income) expense, net | 62 | (11 | ) | (87 | ) | (98 | ) | 160 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Income From Continuing Operations Before Taxes | 2,961 | (529 | ) | (166 | ) | 87 | (608 | ) | 3,569 | |||||||||||||||||||
Income Tax Provision (Benefit) | 495 | (150 | )(3) | (7 | )(3) | 19 | (3) | (138 | ) | 633 | ||||||||||||||||||
Net Income from Continuing Operations | 2,466 | (379 | ) | (159 | ) | 68 | (470 | ) | 2,936 | |||||||||||||||||||
Net Income from Continuing Operations Attributable to Merck & Co., Inc. | 2,471 | (379 | ) | (159 | ) | 68 | (470 | ) | 2,941 | |||||||||||||||||||
Earnings per Common Share Assuming Dilution from Continuing Operations | $ | 0.97 | (0.15 | ) | (0.06 | ) | 0.03 | (0.18 | ) | $ | 1.15 | |||||||||||||||||
Tax Rate | 16.7 | % | 17.7 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Second Quarter | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cost of sales | $ | 2,747 | 580 | 25 | 605 | $ | 2,142 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative | 2,085 | 44 | 11 | 55 | 2,030 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Research and development | 2,085 | (63 | ) | 31 | (32 | ) | 2,117 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Restructuring costs | 82 | 82 | 82 | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other (income) expense, net | (387 | ) | 63 | (511 | ) | (16 | ) | (464 | ) | 77 | ||||||||||||||||||
Income From Continuing Operations Before Taxes | 2,741 | (624 | ) | (149 | ) | 511 | 16 | (246 | ) | 2,987 | ||||||||||||||||||
Income Tax Provision (Benefit) | 396 | (91 | )(3) | (27 | )(3) | 112 | (3) | 5 | (3) | (1 | ) | 397 | ||||||||||||||||
Net Income from Continuing Operations | 2,345 | (533 | ) | (122 | ) | 399 | 11 | (245 | ) | 2,590 | ||||||||||||||||||
Net Income from Continuing Operations Attributable to Merck & Co., Inc. | 2,341 | (533 | ) | (122 | ) | 399 | 11 | (245 | ) | 2,586 | ||||||||||||||||||
Earnings per Common Share Assuming Dilution from Continuing Operations | $ | 0.92 | (0.21 | ) | (0.05 | ) | 0.16 | - | (0.10 | ) | $ | 1.02 | ||||||||||||||||
Tax Rate | 14.4 | % | 13.3 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Third Quarter | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cost of sales | $ | 3,013 | 403 | 38 | 441 | $ | 2,572 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative | 2,060 | 25 | 15 | 40 | 2,020 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Research and development | 3,349 | 19 | 19 | 1,082 | (4) | 1,120 | 2,229 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Restructuring costs | 113 | 113 | 113 | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other (income) expense, net | (312 | ) | (346 | ) | (1 | ) | (347 | ) | 35 | |||||||||||||||||||
Income From Continuing Operations Before Taxes | 2,706 | (447 | ) | (185 | ) | 346 | (1,081 | ) | (1,367 | ) | 4,073 | |||||||||||||||||
Income Tax Provision (Benefit) | 380 | (9 | )(5) | (25 | )(3) | 76 | (3) | (247 | )(3) | (205 | ) | 585 | ||||||||||||||||
Net Income from Continuing Operations | 2,326 | (438 | ) | (160 | ) | 270 | (834 | ) | (1,162 | ) | 3,488 | |||||||||||||||||
Net Income from Continuing Operations Attributable to Merck & Co., Inc. | 2,324 | (438 | ) | (160 | ) | 270 | (834 | ) | (1,162 | ) | 3,486 | |||||||||||||||||
Earnings per Common Share Assuming Dilution Attributable to Continuing Operations | $ | 0.92 | (0.17 | ) | (0.06 | ) | 0.11 | (0.33 | ) | (0.45 | ) | $ | 1.37 | |||||||||||||||
Tax Rate | 14.0 | % | 14.4 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fourth Quarter | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cost of sales | $ | 5,029 | 1,986 | 44 | 260 | (6) | 2,290 | $ | 2,739 | |||||||||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative | 2,619 | 42 | 10 | 52 | 2,567 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Research and development | 5,788 | 16 | 16 | 3,161 | (7) | 3,193 | 2,595 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Restructuring costs | 310 | 310 | 310 | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other (income) expense, net | (253 | ) | (2 | ) | (348 | ) | (3 | ) | (353 | ) | 100 | |||||||||||||||||
Loss From Continuing Operations Before Taxes | (2,545 | ) | (2,042 | ) | (380 | ) | 348 | (3,418 | ) | (5,492 | ) | 2,947 | ||||||||||||||||
Income Tax Provision (Benefit) | 69 | (378 | )(3) | (21 | )(3) | 77 | (3) | (61 | )(3) | (383 | ) | 452 | ||||||||||||||||
Net Loss from Continuing Operations | (2,614 | ) | (1,664 | ) | (359 | ) | 271 | (3,357 | ) | (5,109 | ) | 2,495 | ||||||||||||||||
Net Loss from Continuing Operations Attributable to Merck & Co., Inc. | (2,617 | ) | (1,664 | ) | (359 | ) | 271 | (3,357 | ) | (5,109 | ) | 2,492 | ||||||||||||||||
Loss per Common Share Assuming Dilution Attributable to Continuing Operations (8) | $ | (1.03 | ) | (0.66 | ) | (0.14 | ) | 0.11 | (1.32 | ) | (2.01 | ) | $ | 0.98 | ||||||||||||||
Tax Rate | -2.7 | % | 15.4 | % |
Only the line items that are affected by non-GAAP adjustments are shown.
Merck is providing certain non-GAAP information that excludes certain items because of the nature of these items and the impact they have on the analysis of underlying business performance and trends. Management believes that providing this information enhances investors’ understanding of the company’s results as it permits investors to understand how management assesses performance. Management uses these measures internally for planning and forecasting purposes and to measure the performance of the company along with other metrics. In addition, senior management’s annual compensation is derived in part using non-GAAP pretax income. This information should be considered in addition to, but not as a substitute for or superior to, information prepared in accordance with GAAP.
(1) Amounts included in cost of sales reflect expenses for the amortization of intangible assets and, for the fourth quarter and full year of 2020, also include a $1.6 billion intangible asset impairment charge related to ZERBAXA. Amounts included in selling, general and administrative (SG&A) expenses reflect acquisition and divestiture-related costs, including $95 million in the first quarter of 2020 related to the acquisition of Arqule, Inc. Amounts included in other (income) expense, net, primarily reflect costs related to increases in the estimated fair value measurement of liabilities for contingent consideration and royalty income related to the termination of the Sanofi-Pasteur MSD joint venture.
(2) Amounts primarily include employee separation costs and accelerated depreciation associated with facilities to be closed or divested related to activities under the company's formal restructuring programs.
(3) Represents the estimated tax impact on the reconciling items based on applying the statutory rate of the originating territory of the non-GAAP adjustments.
(4) Reflects expenses for upfront payments related to license and collaboration agreements.
(5) Represents the estimated tax impact on the reconciling items based on applying the statutory rate of the originating territory of the non-GAAP adjustments. Also includes a tax cost of $67 million representing an adjustment to the tax benefits recorded in conjunction with the 2015 Cubist Pharmaceuticals, Inc. acquisition.
(6) Reflects a charge for the discontinuation of COVID-19 development programs.
(7) Reflects charges of $2.7 billion for the acquisition of VelosBio Inc., $462 million for the acquisition of OncoImmune and $45 million for the discontinuation of COVID-19 vaccine development programs.
(8) Because the company recorded a net loss in the period, no potential dilutive common shares were used in the computation of loss per common share assuming dilution as the effect would have been anti-dilutive.
MERCK & CO., INC.
|
2019 GAAP TO NON-GAAP RECONCILIATION - CONTINUING OPERATIONS
|
(AMOUNTS IN MILLIONS, EXCEPT PER SHARE FIGURES)
|
(UNAUDITED) |
The table below reflects a reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP financial information on a continuing operations basis. As Organon results are reflected within discontinued operations, they are excluded from the financial information provided below. |
GAAP | Acquisition
and Divestiture- Related Costs (1) | Restructuring Costs (2) | (Income) Loss from Investments in Equity Securities | Certain Other Items | Adjustment Subtotal | Non-GAAP | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Full Year | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cost of sales | $ | 12,016 | 2,404 | 251 | 2,655 | $ | 9,361 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative | 9,455 | 126 | 34 | 160 | 9,295 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Research and development | 9,724 | 156 | 4 | 993 | (4) | 1,153 | 8,571 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Restructuring costs | 626 | 626 | 626 | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other (income) expense, net | 129 | 284 | (132 | ) | 55 | 207 | (78 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Income From Continuing Operations Before Taxes | 7,171 | (2,970 | ) | (915 | ) | 132 | (1,048 | ) | (4,801 | ) | 11,972 | |||||||||||||||||
Income Tax Provision (Benefit) | 1,565 | (540 | )(3) | (152 | )(3) | 29 | (3) | (122 | )(5) | (785 | ) | 2,350 | ||||||||||||||||
Net Income from Continuing Operations | 5,606 | (2,430 | ) | (763 | ) | 103 | (926 | ) | (4,016 | ) | 9,622 | |||||||||||||||||
Less: Net (Loss) Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests | (84 | ) | (89 | ) | (89 | ) | 5 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Net Income from Continuing Operations Attributable to Merck & Co., Inc. | 5,690 | (2,341 | ) | (763 | ) | 103 | (926 | ) | (3,927 | ) | 9,617 | |||||||||||||||||
Earnings per Common Share Assuming Dilution Attributable to Continuing Operations | $ | 2.21 | (0.91 | ) | (0.29 | ) | 0.04 | (0.36 | ) | (1.52 | ) | $ | 3.73 | |||||||||||||||
Tax Rate | 21.8 | % | 19.6 | % |
Only the line items that are affected by non-GAAP adjustments are shown. | ||||||||
Merck is providing certain non-GAAP information that excludes certain items because of the nature of these items and the impact they have on the analysis of underlying business performance and trends. Management believes that providing this information enhances investors’ understanding of the company’s results as it permits investors to understand how management assesses performance. Management uses these measures internally for planning and forecasting purposes and to measure the performance of the company along with other metrics. In addition, senior management’s annual compensation is derived in part using non-GAAP pretax income. This information should be considered in addition to, but not as a substitute for or superior to, information prepared in accordance with GAAP. | ||||||||
(1) Amount included in cost of sales primarily reflects expenses for the amortization of intangible assets, as well as $705 million of intangible asset impairment charges, including $612 million related to SIVEXTRO. Amount included in selling, general and administrative expenses primarily reflects integration, transaction and certain other costs related to business acquisitions and divestitures, including costs related to the acquisition of Antelliq Corporation. Amount included in research and development expenses primarily reflects $172 million of in-process research and development (IPR&D) impairment charges, partially offset by a reduction in expenses related to a decrease in the estimated fair value measurement of liabilities for contingent consideration. Amount included in other (income) expense, net, primarily reflects goodwill and intangible asset impairment charges related to certain businesses in the Healthcare Services segment and expenses related to an increase in the estimated fair value measurement of liabilities for contingent consideration, partially offset by royalty income related to the termination of the Sanofi-Pasteur MSD joint venture. | ||||||||
(2) Amounts primarily include employee separation costs and accelerated depreciation associated with facilities to be closed or divested related to activities under the company's formal restructuring programs. | ||||||||
(3) Represents the estimated tax impact on the reconciling items based on applying the statutory rate of the originating territory of the non-GAAP adjustments. | ||||||||
(4) Amount included in research and development represents the charge related to the acquisition of Peloton Therapeutics, Inc. | ||||||||
(5) Primarily reflects a $106 million net tax benefit related to the settlement of certain federal income tax matters, an $86 million tax benefit related to the reversal of tax reserves established in conjunction with the divestiture of Merck's Consumer Care business in 2014 as a result of the lapse in the statute of limitations, and a $117 million tax charge related to the finalization of treasury regulations associated with the 2017 enactment of U.S. tax legislation. |