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Published: 2024-10-22 06:32:25 ET
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EX-99.1 2 herc2024q3pressrelease.htm EX-99.1 Document


Herc Holdings Reports Nine Months 2024 Results and
Updates 2024 Full Year Guidance

Third Quarter 2024 Highlights
Record equipment rental revenue of $866 million, an increase of 13%
Record total revenues of $965 million, an increase of 6%
Rental pricing increased 2.3% year-over-year
M&A and greenfield openings offset impact from decelerating local-market revenue growth
Net income increased 8% to $122 million, or $4.28 per diluted share
Adjusted EBITDA of $446 million increased 9%; adjusted EBITDA margin of 46.2%
Free cash flow of $218 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024

Bonita Springs, Fla., October 22, 2024 -- Herc Holdings Inc. (NYSE: HRI) ("Herc Holdings" or the "Company") today reported financial results for the quarter ended September 30, 2024.
“In the third quarter, we significantly outpaced overall industry growth on both a total rental revenue basis and from an organic revenue perspective,” said Larry Silber, president and chief executive officer. “By capitalizing on our broad end-market coverage, diversified product and services offering and expanding share in resilient urban markets, we continue to deliver strong volume and a solid price/mix performance.

“We increased third quarter rental revenue by 13% to a new quarterly record, primarily reflecting the continued robust growth from mega projects and contributions from our increased branch network and recent acquisitions. This growth was achieved despite a tough year-over-year comparison and a challenging interest rate environment for local-project starts,” said Silber.

“As we manage the complexities of disparate levels of demand across geographies, end markets and project types, our team is agile and remains focused on aligning costs and balancing fleet, while continuing to support the growth of our business and deliver outstanding customer service.”

2024 Third Quarter Financial Results

Total revenues increased 6% to $965 million compared to $908 million in the prior-year period. The year-over-year increase of $57 million primarily related to an increase in equipment rental revenue of $101 million, reflecting positive pricing of 2.3% and increased volume of 10.7%. Sales of rental equipment decreased by $43 million during the period. Fleet rotation in the prior year period was accelerated due to easing of supply chain disruptions in certain categories of equipment.

Dollar utilization increased to 42.2% in the third quarter compared to 42.1% in the prior-year period.

Direct operating expenses were $334 million, or 38.6% of equipment rental revenue, compared to $288 million, or 37.6% in the prior-year period. The increase related primarily to the growth of the business with personnel and facilities costs associated with greenfields and acquisitions.

Depreciation of rental equipment increased 4% to $174 million due to higher year-over-year average fleet size. Non-rental depreciation and amortization increased 14% to $33 million primarily due to amortization of acquisition intangible assets.


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Selling, general and administrative expenses was $123 million, or 14.2% of equipment rental revenue, compared to $115 million, or 15.0% in the prior-year period due to continued focus on improving operating leverage while expanding revenues.

Interest expense increased to $69 million compared with $60 million in the prior-year period due to increased borrowings primarily to fund acquisition growth and invest in rental equipment.

Net income was $122 million compared to $113 million in the prior-year period. Adjusted net income increased 9% to $124 million, or $4.35 per diluted share, compared to $114 million, or $4.00 per diluted share, in the prior-year period. The effective tax rate was 24% compared to 23% in the prior-year period.

Adjusted EBITDA increased 9% to $446 million compared to $410 million in the prior-year period and adjusted EBITDA margin was 46.2% compared to 45.2% in the prior-year period.

2024 Nine Months Financial Results

Total revenues increased 7% to $2,617 million compared to $2,450 million in the prior-year period. The year-over-year increase of $167 million primarily related to an increase in equipment rental revenue of $229 million, reflecting positive pricing of 3.5% and increased volume of 8.4%, partially offset by unfavorable mix driven primarily by inflation. Sales of rental equipment decreased by $63 million during the period. Fleet rotation in the prior year period was accelerated due to easing of supply chain disruptions in certain categories of equipment.

Dollar utilization increased to 41.0% compared to 40.8% in the prior-year period.

Direct operating expenses were $967 million, or 41.1% of equipment rental revenue, compared to $851 million, or 40.1% in the prior-year period. The increase related primarily to the growth of the business with personnel and facilities costs associated with greenfields and acquisitions. Additionally, delivery expenses were higher due to internal transfers of equipment to branches in higher growth regions to drive fleet efficiency. Finally, insurance expense increased, primarily related to increased self insurance reserves due to claims development attributable to unsettled cases.

Depreciation of rental equipment increased 4% to $499 million due to higher year-over-year average fleet size. Non-rental depreciation and amortization increased 11% to $92 million primarily due to amortization of acquisition intangible assets.

Selling, general and administrative expenses were $358 million, or 15.2% of equipment rental revenue, compared to $332 million, or 15.7% in the prior-year period due to continued focus on improving operating leverage while expanding revenues.

Interest expense increased to $193 million compared with $162 million in the prior-year period due to increased borrowings primarily to fund acquisition growth and invest in rental equipment.

Net income was $257 million compared to $256 million in the prior-year period. Adjusted net income increased 2% to $265 million, or $9.30 per diluted share, compared to $260 million, or $9.03 per diluted share, in the prior-year period. The effective tax rate was 23% compared to 21% in the prior-year period.

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Adjusted EBITDA increased 7% to $1,145 million compared to $1,070 million in the prior-year period and adjusted EBITDA margin was 43.8% compared to 43.7% in the prior-year period.
Rental Fleet
Net rental equipment capital expenditures were as follows (in millions):
Nine Months Ended September 30,
20242023
Rental equipment expenditures$753 $1,100 
Proceeds from disposal of rental equipment(198)(231)
Net rental equipment capital expenditures$555 $869 
As of September 30, 2024, the Company's total fleet was approximately $7.1 billion at OEC.

Average fleet at OEC in the third quarter increased 12% compared to the prior-year period.

Average fleet age was 46 months as of September 30, 2024 compared to 45 months in the comparable prior-year period.

Disciplined Capital Management
The Company completed 8 acquisitions with a total of 26 locations and opened 16 new greenfield locations during the nine months ended September 30, 2024.

Net debt was $4.0 billion as of September 30, 2024, with net leverage of 2.7x compared to 2.5x in the same prior-year period. Cash and cash equivalents and unused commitments under the ABL Credit Facility contributed to approximately $1.9 billion of liquidity as of September 30, 2024.

The Company declared its quarterly dividend of $0.665 paid to shareholders of record as of August 23, 2024 on September 6, 2024.

Outlook
The Company is updating its full year 2024 equipment rental revenue growth and gross and net rental capital expenditures guidance ranges, while reaffirming its adjusted EBITDA guidance range, presented below, which excludes the Cinelease studio entertainment and lighting and grip equipment rental business. The guidance range for the full year 2024 adjusted EBITDA reflects an increase of 6% to 9% compared to full year 2023 results, excluding Cinelease. The sale process for the Cinelease studio entertainment business is ongoing.
PriorCurrent
Equipment rental revenue growth:
7% to 10%
9.5% to 11%
Adjusted EBITDA:
$1.55 billion to $1.60 billion
$1.55 billion to $1.60 billion
Net rental equipment capital expenditures after gross capex:
$500 million to $700 million, after gross capex of $750 million to $1 billion
$650 million to $700 million after gross capex of $950 million to $1 billion
As a leader in an industry where scale matters, the Company expects to continue to gain share by capturing an outsized position of the forecasted higher construction spending in 2024 by investing in its fleet, optimizing its existing fleet, capitalizing on strategic acquisitions and greenfield opportunities, and cross-selling a diversified product portfolio.


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Earnings Call and Webcast Information

Herc Holdings' third quarter 2024 earnings webcast will be held today at 8:30 a.m. U.S. Eastern Time. Interested U.S. parties may call +1-800-715-9871 and international participants should call the country specific dial in numbers listed at https://registrations.events/directory/international/itfs.html, using the access code: 9128891. Please dial in at least 10 minutes before the call start time to ensure that you are connected to the call and to register your name and company.

Those who wish to listen to the live conference call and view the accompanying presentation slides should visit the Events and Presentations tab of the Investor Relations section of the Company's website at IR.HercRentals.com. The press release and presentation slides for the call will be posted to this section of the website prior to the call.

A replay of the conference call will be available via webcast on the Company website at IR.HercRentals.com, where it will be archived for 12 months after the call.

About Herc Holdings Inc.

Founded in 1965, Herc Holdings Inc., which operates through its Herc Rentals Inc. subsidiary, is a full-line rental supplier with 439 locations across North America, and 2023 total revenues were approximately $3.3 billion. We offer products and services aimed at helping customers work more efficiently, effectively, and safely. Our classic fleet includes aerial, earthmoving, material handling, trucks and trailers, air compressors, compaction, and lighting equipment. Our ProSolutions® offering includes industry-specific, solutions-based services in tandem with power generation, climate control, remediation and restoration, pumps, and trench shorting equipment as well as our ProContractor professional grade tools. We employ approximately 7,700 employees, who equip our customers and communities to build a brighter future. Learn more at www.HercRentals.com and follow us on Instagram, Facebook and LinkedIn.

Certain Additional Information

In this release we refer to the following operating measures:
Dollar utilization: calculated by dividing rental revenue (excluding re-rent, delivery, pick-up and other ancillary revenue) by the average OEC of the equipment fleet for the relevant time period, based on the guidelines of the American Rental Association (ARA).

OEC: original equipment cost based on the guidelines of the ARA, which is calculated as the cost of the asset at the time it was first purchased plus additional capitalized refurbishment costs (with the basis of refurbished assets reset at the refurbishment date).

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Forward-Looking Statements
This press release includes forward-looking statements as that term is defined by the federal securities laws, including statements concerning our business plans and strategy, projected profitability, performance or cash flows, future capital expenditures, our growth strategy, including our ability to grow organically and through M&A, anticipated financing needs, business trends, our capital allocation strategy, liquidity and capital management, exploring strategic alternatives for Cinelease, including the timing of the review process, the outcome of the process and the costs and benefits of the process, and other information that is not historical information. Forward looking statements are generally identified by the words "estimates," "expects," "anticipates," "projects," "plans," "intends," "believes," "forecasts," "looks," and future or conditional verbs, such as "will," "should," "could" or "may," as well as variations of such words or similar expressions. All forward-looking statements are based upon our current expectations and various assumptions and there can be no assurance that our current expectations will be achieved. They are subject to future events, risks and uncertainties - many of which are beyond our control - as well as potentially inaccurate assumptions, that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements. Further information on the risks that may affect our business is included in filings we make with the Securities and Exchange Commission from time to time, including our most recent annual report on Form 10-K, subsequent quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, and in our other SEC filings. We undertake no obligation to update or revise forward-looking statements that have been made to reflect events or circumstances that arise after the date made or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.
Information Regarding Non-GAAP Financial Measures
In addition to results calculated according to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”), the Company has provided certain information in this release that is not calculated according to GAAP (“non-GAAP”), such as EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA margin, adjusted net income, adjusted earnings per diluted common share, free cash flow and certain results excluding the Cinelease studio entertainment business. Management uses these non-GAAP measures to evaluate operating performance and period-over-period performance of our core business without regard to potential distortions, and believes that investors will likewise find these non-GAAP measures useful in evaluating the Company’s performance. These measures are frequently used by security analysts, institutional investors and other interested parties in the evaluation of companies in our industry. Non-GAAP measures should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for our reported results prepared in accordance with GAAP and, as calculated, may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies. For the definitions of these terms, further information about management’s use of these measures as well as a reconciliation of these non-GAAP measures to the most comparable GAAP financial measures, please see the supplemental schedules that accompany this release.
Contact:

Leslie Hunziker
Senior Vice President,
Investor Relations, Communications & Sustainability
Leslie.hunziker@hercrentals.com
239-301-1675

(See Accompanying Tables)

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HERC HOLDINGS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
Unaudited
(In millions, except per share data)

Three Months Ended September 30,
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 2024202320242023
Revenues:
Equipment rental$866 $765 $2,350 $2,121 
Sales of rental equipment81 124 215 278 
Sales of new equipment, parts and supplies11 28 29 
Service and other revenue24 22 
Total revenues965 908 2,617 2,450 
Expenses:
Direct operating334 288 967 851 
Depreciation of rental equipment174 167 499 480 
Cost of sales of rental equipment66 99 157 201 
Cost of sales of new equipment, parts and supplies18 19 
Selling, general and administrative123 115 358 332 
Non-rental depreciation and amortization33 29 92 83 
Interest expense, net69 60 193 162 
Other expense (income), net— (3)(1)(2)
Total expenses805 762 2,283 2,126 
Income before income taxes160 146 334 324 
Income tax provision(38)(33)(77)(68)
Net income$122 $113 $257 $256 
Weighted average shares outstanding:
Basic 28.4 28.3 28.4 28.5 
Diluted28.5 28.5 28.5 28.8 
Earnings per share:
Basic$4.30 $3.99 $9.05 $8.98 
Diluted$4.28 $3.96 $9.02 $8.89 

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HERC HOLDINGS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In millions)
September 30, 2024December 31, 2023
ASSETS(unaudited) 
Cash and cash equivalents$142 $71 
Receivables, net of allowances 623 563 
Other current assets66 77 
Current assets held for sale20 21 
Total current assets851 732 
Rental equipment, net4,283 3,831 
Property and equipment, net541 465 
Right-of-use lease assets842 665 
Goodwill and intangible assets, net1,231 950 
Other long-term assets10 
Long-term assets held for sale415 408 
Total assets$8,172 $7,061 
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY  
Current maturities of long-term debt and financing obligations$20 $19 
Current maturities of operating lease liabilities38 37 
Accounts payable360 212 
Accrued liabilities258 221 
Current liabilities held for sale21 19 
Total current liabilities697 508 
Long-term debt, net4,163 3,673 
Financing obligations, net101 104 
Operating lease liabilities830 646 
Deferred tax liabilities799 743 
Other long term liabilities44 46 
Long-term liabilities held for sale61 68 
Total liabilities6,695 5,788 
Total equity1,477 1,273 
Total liabilities and equity$8,172 $7,061 

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HERC HOLDINGS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Unaudited
(In millions)
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 20242023
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income$257 $256 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation of rental equipment499 480 
Depreciation of property and equipment60 53 
Amortization of intangible assets32 30 
Amortization of deferred debt and financing obligations costs
Stock-based compensation charges16 15 
Provision for receivables allowances48 49 
Deferred taxes57 41 
Gain on sale of rental equipment(58)(77)
Other10 
Changes in assets and liabilities:
Receivables(76)(79)
Other assets(5)(3)
Accounts payable17 10 
Accrued liabilities and other long-term liabilities34 17 
Net cash provided by operating activities894 796 
Cash flows from investing activities:
Rental equipment expenditures(753)(1,100)
Proceeds from disposal of rental equipment198 231 
Non-rental capital expenditures(127)(119)
Proceeds from disposal of property and equipment11 
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired(567)(332)
Other investing activities— (15)
Net cash used in investing activities(1,243)(1,324)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt800 — 
Proceeds from revolving lines of credit and securitization1,530 1,755 
Repayments on revolving lines of credit and securitization(1,821)(1,016)
Principal payments under finance lease and financing obligations(15)(12)
Dividends paid(58)(56)
Repurchase of common stock— (107)
Other financing activities, net(16)(19)
Net cash provided by financing activities420 545 
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents— — 
Net change in cash and cash equivalents during the period71 17 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period71 54 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period$142 $71 

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HERC HOLDINGS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
SUPPLEMENTAL SCHEDULES
EBITDA AND ADJUSTED EBITDA RECONCILIATIONS
Unaudited
(In millions)


EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA - EBITDA represents the sum of net income (loss), provision (benefit) for income taxes, interest expense, net, depreciation of rental equipment and non-rental depreciation and amortization. Adjusted EBITDA represents EBITDA plus the sum of transaction related costs, restructuring and restructuring related charges, spin-off costs, non-cash stock-based compensation charges, loss on extinguishment of debt (which is included in interest expense, net), impairment charges, gain (loss) on the disposal of a business and certain other items. EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA do not purport to be alternatives to net income as an indicator of operating performance. Additionally, neither measure purports to be an alternative to cash flows from operating activities as a measure of liquidity, as they do not consider certain cash requirements such as interest payments and tax payments.

Adjusted EBITDA Margin - Adjusted EBITDA Margin, calculated by dividing Adjusted EBITDA by Total Revenues, is a commonly used profitability ratio.

Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
2024202320242023
Net income$122 $113 $257 $256 
Income tax provision38 33 77 68 
Interest expense, net69 60 193 162 
Depreciation of rental equipment174 167 499 480 
Non-rental depreciation and amortization33 29 92 83 
EBITDA436 402 1,118 1,049 
Non-cash stock-based compensation charges16 15 
Transaction related costs
Other(1)
— — 
Adjusted EBITDA$446 $410 $1,145 $1,070 
Total revenues$965 $908 $2,617 $2,450 
Adjusted EBITDA$446 $410 $1,145 $1,070 
Adjusted EBITDA margin46.2 %45.2 %43.8 %43.7 %
(1) Other consists of restructuring charges and spin-off costs.

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HERC HOLDINGS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
SUPPLEMENTAL SCHEDULES
EBITDA, ADJUSTED EBITDA AND ADJUSTED REBITDA
EXCLUDING STUDIO ENTERTAINMENT RECONCILIATIONS
Unaudited
(in millions)


EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, REBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA Margin, REBITDA Margin and REBITDA Flow-Through Excluding Studio Entertainment - Each metric below has been adjusted to exclude the studio entertainment business due to the intent to sell that business and provides the operating performance of the remaining business.
Three Months Ended September 30, 2024
Three Months Ended September 30, 2023
HercStudioEx-StudioHercStudioEx-Studio
Equipment rental revenue$866 $16 $850 $765 $$760 
Total revenues965 18 947 908 901 
Total expenses805 17 788 762 25 737 
Income (loss) before income taxes160 159 146 (18)164 
Income tax (provision) benefit(38)(1)(37)(33)(36)
Net income122  122 113 (15)128 
Income tax provision38 37 33 (3)36 
Interest expense, net69 — 69 60 — 60 
Depreciation of rental equipment174 — 174 167 159 
Non-rental depreciation and amortization33 — 33 29 28 
EBITDA436 1 435 402 (9)411 
Non-cash stock-based compensation charges— — 
Transaction related costs— — 
Adjusted EBITDA446 1 445 410 (9)419 
Less: Gain (loss) on sales of rental equipment15 — 15 25 — 25 
Less: Gain (loss) on sales of new equipment, parts and supplies— — 
Rental Adjusted EBITDA (REBITDA)$428 $1 $427 $381 $(9)$390 
Total revenues$965 $18 $947 $908 $$901 
Adjusted EBITDA$446 $$445 $410 $(9)$419 
Adjusted EBITDA margin46.2 %5.6 %47.0 %45.2 %(128.6)%46.5 %
Total revenues$965 $18 $947 $908 $$901 
Less: Sales of rental equipment81 80 124 — 124 
Less: Sales of new equipment, parts and supplies11 — 11 
Equipment rental, service and other revenues$875 $16 $859 $773 $7 $766 
Equipment rental, service and other revenues$875 $16 $859 $773 $$766 
Adjusted REBITDA$428 $$427 $381 $(9)$390 
Adjusted REBITDA Margin48.9 %6.3 %49.7 %49.3 %(128.6)%50.9 %


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HERC HOLDINGS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
SUPPLEMENTAL SCHEDULES
EBITDA, ADJUSTED EBITDA AND ADJUSTED REBITDA
EXCLUDING STUDIO ENTERTAINMENT RECONCILIATIONS
Unaudited
(In millions)

EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, REBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA Margin, REBITDA Margin and REBITDA Flow-Through Excluding Studio Entertainment - Each metric below has been adjusted to exclude the studio entertainment business due to the intent to sell that business and provides the operating performance of the remaining business.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023
HercStudioEx-StudioHercStudioEx-Studio
Equipment rental revenue$2,350 $71 $2,279 $2,121 $40 $2,081 
Total revenues2,617 77 2,540 2,450 45 2,405 
Total expenses2,283 59 2,224 2,126 80 2,046 
Income (loss) before income taxes334 18 316 324 (35)359 
Income tax (provision) benefit(77)(4)(73)(68)(75)
Net income257 14 243 256 (28)284 
Income tax provision77 73 68 (7)75 
Interest expense, net193 — 193 162 — 162 
Depreciation of rental equipment499 — 499 480 24 456 
Non-rental depreciation and amortization92 — 92 83 80 
EBITDA1,118 18 1,100 1,049 (8)1,057 
Non-cash stock-based compensation charges16 — 16 15 — 15 
Transaction related costs— 
Other— — 
Adjusted EBITDA1,145 19 1,126 1,070 (7)1,077 
Less: Gain (loss) on sales of rental equipment58 — 58 77 — 77 
Less: Gain (loss) on sales of new equipment, parts and supplies10 10 — 10 
Rental Adjusted EBITDA (REBITDA)$1,077 $17 $1,060 $983 $(7)$990 
Total revenues$2,617 $77 $2,540 $2,450 $45 $2,405 
Adjusted EBITDA$1,145 $19 $1,126 $1,070 $(7)$1,077 
Adjusted EBITDA margin43.8 %24.7 %44.3 %43.7 %(15.6)%44.8 %
Total revenues$2,617 $77 $2,540 $2,450 $45 $2,405 
Less: Sales of rental equipment215 214 278 — 278 
Less: Sales of new equipment, parts and supplies28 24 29 — 29 
Equipment rental, service and other revenues$2,374 $72 $2,302 $2,143 $45 $2,098 
Equipment rental, service and other revenues$2,374 $72 $2,302 $2,143 $45 $2,098 
Adjusted REBITDA$1,077 $17 $1,060 $983 $(7)$990 
Adjusted REBITDA Margin45.4 %23.6 %46.0 %45.9 %(15.6)%47.2 %

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HERC HOLDINGS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
SUPPLEMENTAL SCHEDULES
ADJUSTED NET INCOME AND ADJUSTED EARNINGS PER DILUTED SHARE
Unaudited
(In millions)

Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted Earnings Per Diluted Share - Adjusted Net Income represents the sum of net income (loss), restructuring and restructuring related charges, spin-off costs, loss on extinguishment of debt, impairment charges, transaction related costs, gain (loss) on the disposal of a business and certain other items. Adjusted Earnings per Diluted Share represents Adjusted Net Income divided by diluted shares outstanding. Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted Earnings Per Diluted Share are important measures to evaluate our results of operations between periods on a more comparable basis and to help investors analyze underlying trends in our business, evaluate the performance of our business both on an absolute basis and relative to our peers and the broader market, provide useful information to both management and investors by excluding certain items that may not be indicative of our core operating results and operational strength of our business.

Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
2024202320242023
Net income$122 $113 $257 $256 
Transaction related costs
Other(1)
— — 
Tax impact of adjustments(2)
(1)(1)(3)(2)
Adjusted net income$124 $114 $265 $260 
Diluted shares outstanding28.5 28.5 28.5 28.8 
Adjusted earnings per diluted share$4.35 $4.00 $9.30 $9.03 
(1) Other consists of restructuring charges and spin-off costs.
(2) The tax rate applied for adjustments is 25.5% in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 25.7% in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 and reflects the statutory rates in the applicable entities.



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HERC HOLDINGS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
SUPPLEMENTAL SCHEDULES
FREE CASH FLOW
Unaudited
(In millions)

Free cash flow represents net cash provided by (used in) operating activities less rental equipment expenditures and non-rental capital expenditures, plus proceeds from disposal of rental equipment, proceeds from disposal of property and equipment, and other investing activities. Free cash flow is used by management in analyzing the Company’s ability to service and repay its debt, fund potential acquisitions and to forecast future periods. However, this measure does not represent funds available for investment or other discretionary uses since it does not deduct cash used to service debt or for other non-discretionary expenditures.

Nine Months Ended September 30,
20242023
Net cash provided by operating activities$894 $796 
Rental equipment expenditures(753)(1,100)
Proceeds from disposal of rental equipment198 231 
Net rental equipment expenditures(555)(869)
Non-rental capital expenditures(127)(119)
Proceeds from disposal of property and equipment11 
Other— (15)
Free cash flow$218 $(196)
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired(567)(332)
Increase in net debt, excluding financing activities$(349)$(528)

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