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Arco Platform Limited Reports Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2019 Financial Results

Published: 2020-03-16 20:15:00 ET
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Arco beat its adjusted EBITDA margin guidance, achieving 37.9% excluding the M&A effect and confirmed the 2020 ACV of R$1,006 million

SÃO PAULO, Brazil, March 16, 2020 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Arco Platform Limited, or Arco (Nasdaq: ARCE), today reported financial and operating results for the fourth quarter and full year ended December 31, 2019.

“2019 was a very successful year for Arco with several milestones achieved, such as the acquisition of Positivo and the expansion and diversification of our platform of solutions to schools. We concluded another very strong sales cycle, beating our initial expectations for both Arco stand-alone and Positivo, reaching 1,360,000 students spread throughout 5,400 schools. We are extremely excited with the opportunities ahead of us.” said Ari de Sá Neto, CEO and founder of Arco.

“We are committed to grow fast and responsibly, maintaining the constant improvement of our solutions while effectively controlling costs, as shown by our margins”.

Full Year 2019 Results

  • Net Revenue of R$572.8 million;
  • Net Loss of R$9.4 million;
  • Adjusted Net Income of R$169.5 million; and
  • Adjusted EBITDA of R$209.4 million.

Fourth Quarter 2019 Results

  • Net Revenue of R$247.6 million;
  • Net Profit of R$42.5 million;
  • Adjusted Net Income of R$77.0 million; and
  • Adjusted EBITDA of R$106.3 million.

Revenue Recognition and Seasonality

As we report the fourth quarter and full year 2019 results, it is important to highlight the revenue recognition and seasonality of our business.

We typically deliver our Core Curriculum content four times each year, in March, June, August and December and our Supplemental Solutions content twice each year, in June and December, usually two to three months prior to the start of each school quarter. The amount of revenue recognized is proportional to the amount of content made available, which is not linearly distributed among the quarters. This causes revenue seasonality in our business, in which the third quarter revenue is the lowest point of the year.

A significant portion of our expenses is also seasonal. Due to the nature of our business cycle, we require significant working capital, typically in September or October of each year, to cover costs related to production and accumulation of inventory, selling and marketing expenses, and delivery of our teaching materials at the end of each fiscal year in preparation for the beginning of each school year. Therefore, such operating expenses are generally incurred in the period between September and December of each year.

2020 ACV Bookings Confirmation (From October 2019 to September 2020):

  • 2020 ACV Bookings for Arco Platform is R$1,006 million.
  • ACV Bookings for Arco, excluding Positivo, grows at 35% YoY.

First Quarter 2020 guidance:

  • We expect to recognize in the first quarter (1Q20) 23% to 26% of the consolidated ACV Bookings 2020.

Full Year 2020 guidance:

  • Adjusted EBITDA Margin is expected to be in the range of 35.5% to 37.5%.

Synergies resulting from the integration of Positivo Soluções Didáticas (“Positivo”): Arco’s revised integration plan estimates between R$50 million to R$70 million in annual EBITDA impact by the fourth year of integration. Besides that, the Purchase Price Allocation for the acquisition of Positivo based on October 2019 figures resulted in an estimate of R$1,557 million of both identifiable intangible assets and goodwill, which should generate an estimated tax benefit of R$529 million over their amortization period, from the time the incorporation of Positivo by EAS Educação is finalized, which we expect will happen in the third quarter 2020. The unused portion in the year of the amortization, should generate a tax loss, which may be offset in the coming years, limited to 30% of the tax profit.

About Arco Platform Limited (Nasdaq: ARCE)

Arco has empowered hundreds of thousands of students to rewrite their futures through education. Our data-driven learning, interactive proprietary content, and scalable curriculum allows students to personalize their learning experience with high-quality solutions while enabling schools to provide a broader approach to education.

Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements as pertains to Arco Platform Limited (the “Company”) within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including, but not limited to, the Company’s expectations or predictions of future financial or business performance conditions. The achievement or success of the matters covered by statements herein involves substantial known and unknown risks, uncertainties and assumptions. If any such risks or uncertainties materialize or if any of the assumptions prove incorrect, the Company’s results could differ materially from the results expressed or implied by the statements we make. You should not rely upon forward-looking statements as predictions of future events. Forward looking statements are made based on the Company’s current expectations and projections relating to its financial conditions, result of operations, plans, objectives, future performance and business, and these statements are not guarantees of future performance.

Statements which herein address activities, events, conditions or developments that the Company expects, believes or anticipates will or may occur in the future are forward-looking statements. You can generally identify forward-looking statements by the use of forward-looking terminology such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “can,” “continue,” “could,” “estimate,” “evaluate,” “expect,” “explore,” “forecast,” “guidance,” “intend,” “likely,” “may,” “might,” “outlook,” “plan,” “potential,” “predict,” “probable,” “project,” “seek,” “should,” “view,” or “will,” or the negative thereof or other variations thereon or comparable terminology. All statements other than statements of historical fact could be deemed forward looking, including risks and uncertainties related to statements about our competition; our ability to attract, upsell and retain customers; our ability to increase the price of our solutions; our ability to expand our sales and marketing capabilities; general market, political, economic, and business conditions in Brazil or abroad; and our financial targets which include revenue, share count and other IFRS measures, as well as non-IFRS financial measures including Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA Margin, Adjusted Net Income, Adjusted Net Income Margin and Free Cash Flow.

Forward-looking statements represent the Company management’s beliefs and assumptions only as of the date such statements are made, and the Company undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements made in this presentation to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this press release or to reflect new information or the occurrence of unanticipated events, except as required by law.

Further information on these and other factors that could affect the Company’s financial results is included in filings the Company makes with the Securities and Exchange Commission from time to time, including the section titled “Risk Factors” in the Company’s most recent Forms 20-F and 6-K. These documents are available on the SEC Filings section of the Investor Relations section of the Company’s website at: https://investor.arcoplatform.com/

Key Business Metrics

ACV Bookings: We define ACV Bookings as the revenue we would contractually expect to recognize from a partner school in each school year pursuant to the terms of our contract with such partner school, assuming no further additions or reductions in the number of enrolled students that will access our content at such partner school in such school year (we define “school year” for purposes of calculation of ACV Bookings as the twelve-month period starting in October of the previous year to September of the mentioned current year). We calculate ACV Bookings by multiplying the number of enrolled students at each partner school with the average ticket per student per year; the related number of enrolled students and average ticket per student per year are each calculated in accordance with the terms of each contract with the related partner school.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

To supplement the Company's consolidated financial statements, which are prepared and presented in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board—IASB, we use Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA Margin, Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted Net Income Margin which are non-GAAP financial measures.

We calculate Adjusted EBITDA as profit for the year (or period) plus income taxes plus/minus finance result plus depreciation and amortization plus share of loss of equity-accounted investees plus share-based compensation plan, plus M&A expenses and plus non-recurring expenses. We calculate Adjusted EBITDA Margin as Adjusted EBITDA divided by Net Revenue, multiplied by 100%.

We calculate Adjusted Net Income as profit for the year (or period) plus share-based compensation plan plus amortization of intangible assets from business combinations (which refers to the amortization of the following intangible assets from business combinations: (i) rights on contracts, (ii) customer relationships, (iii) educational system, (iv) trademarks, (v) non-compete agreement and (vi) softwares resulting from aquisitions) less/plus changes in fair value of derivative instruments (which refers to (i) changes in fair value of derivative instruments—finance income, and plus (ii) changes in fair value of derivative instruments—finance costs), less/plus changes in accounts payable to selling shareholders plus share of loss of equity-accounted investees plus interest expenses plus/minus changes in current and deferred tax recognized in statements of income applied to all adjustments to net income, plus/minus foreign exchange gains/loss on cash and cash equivalents, plus M&A expenses and plus non-recurring expenses. We calculate Adjusted Net Income Margin as Adjusted Net Income divided by Net Revenue, multiplied by 100%.

We calculate Free Cash Flow as Net Cash Flows from Operating activities less acquisition of property and equipment less acquisition of intangible assets. We consider Free Cash Flow to be a liquidity measure that provides useful information to management and investors about the amount of cash generated by operating activities and cash used for investments in property and equipment required to maintain and grow our business.

We understand that, although Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA Margin, Adjusted Net Income, Adjusted Net Income Margin and Free Cash Flow are used by investors and securities analysts in their evaluation of companies, these measures have limitations as analytical tools, and you should not consider them in isolation or as substitutes for analysis of our results of operations as reported under IFRS. Additionally, our calculations of Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA Margin, Adjusted Net Income, Adjusted Net Income Margin and Free Cash Flow may be different from the calculation used by other companies, including our competitors in the education services industry, and therefore, our measures may not be comparable to those of other companies.

Conference Call Information

Arco will discuss its fourth quarter and full year 2019 results today, March 16, 2020, via a conference call at 4:30 p.m. Eastern Time. To access the call (ID: 7458624), please dial: (866) 679-4032 or +1 (409) 217-8315. An audio replay of the call will be available through March 30, 2020 by dialing (855) 859-2056 or +1 (404) 537-3406 and entering access code 7458624. A webcast of the call will be available on the Investor Relations section of the Company’s website at https://arcoeducacao.gcs-web.com/.

Investor Relations Contact:

Arco Platform LimitedIR@arcoeducacao.com.brSource: Arco Platform Ltd.

Arco Platform Limited 
Condensed Statements of Financial Position
     
  December 31, December 31,
(In thousands) 2019  2018 
Assets R$ R$
Current assets    
Cash and cash equivalents   48,900    12,301 
Financial investments   574,804    806,789 
Trade receivables   329,428    136,611 
Inventories   40,106    15,131 
Recoverable taxes   15,612    11,227 
Financial instruments from acquisition of interests   3,794    -  
Related parties   1,298    -  
Other assets   14,630    6,091 
Total current assets   1,028,572     988,150  
     
Non-current assets    
Financial instruments from acquisition of interests   32,152    26,630 
Deferred income tax   156,748    99,460 
Recoverable taxes   6,613    1,033 
Financial investments   4,690    4,370 
Related parties   14,813    1,226 
Other assets   14,399    1,060 
Investments and interests in other entities   48,574    11,862 
Property and equipment   21,328    13,347 
Right-of-use assets   21,631    -  
Intangible assets   1,811,903    187,740 
Total non-current assets   2,132,851     346,728  
     
     
Total assets   3,161,423     1,334,878  
     
     
Liabilities    
Current liabilities    
Trade payables   34,521    14,845 
Labor and social obligations   68,511    15,888 
Taxes and contributions payable   7,508    2,555 
Income taxes payable   52,038    17,294 
Advances from customers   25,626    5,997 
Lease liabilities   6,845    -  
Loans and financing   98,561    -  
Financial instruments from acquisition of interests   -     51 
Accounts payable to selling shareholders   117,959    830 
Other liabilities   607    428 
Total current liabilities   412,176     57,888  
     
     
Non-current liabilities    
Labor and social obligations   2,801    -  
Lease liabilities   19,012    -  
Financial instruments from acquisition of interests   33,940    25,046 
Provision for legal proceedings   251    131 
Deferred income tax   -     1,378 
Accounts payable to selling shareholders   1,098,273    180,551 
Other liabilities   160    -  
Total non-current liabilities   1,154,437     207,106  
     
Equity    
Share capital   11    10 
Capital reserve   1,607,622    1,089,505 
Share-based compensation reserve   84,546    67,350 
Accumulated losses   (97,369)   (86,687)
Equity attributable to equity holders of the parent   1,594,810     1,070,178  
Non-controlling interests   -     (294)
Total equity   1,594,810     1,069,884  
     
     
Total liabilities and equity   3,161,423     1,334,878  

Arco Platform Limited
Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss)
        
 Three months ended December 31, Twelve months ended December 31,
(In thousands, except earnings per share)2019  2018  2019  2018 
 R$ R$ R$ R$
Net revenue247,644  121,009  572,837  380,981 
Cost of sales(55,374) (23,917) (117,258) (80,745)
Gross profit192,270  97,092  455,579  300,236 
Operating expenses:       
Selling expenses(76,691) (35,201) (199,780) (113,270)
General and administrative expenses(56,165) (22,010) (191,438) (129,754)
Other income (expense), net(8,738) 342  (6,287) 4,856 
Operating profit50,676  40,223  58,074  62,068 
Finance income24,943  22,835  72,047  36,618 
Finance costs(37,032) (182,789) (170,855) (198,795)
Finance result(12,089) (159,954) (98,808) (162,177)
Share of loss of equity-accounted investees153  (243) (1,800) (792)
        
        
Profit (loss) before income taxes38,740  (119,974) (42,534) (100,901)
Income taxes - income (expense)       
Current(14,596) (3,304) (46,850) (26,553)
Deferred18,371  46,389  79,953  44,538 
Total income taxes – income (expense)3,775  43,085  33,103  17,985 
Profit (loss) for the period42,515  (76,889) (9,431) (82,916)
Equity holders of the parent42,515  (76,819) (9,431) (82,380)
Non-controlling interests-  (70) -  (536)
        
        
Basic earnings per share – in Brazilian reais       
Class A0.79  (1.53) (0.18) (1.64)
Class B0.79  (1.53) (0.18) (1.64)
Diluted earnings per share – in Brazilian reais       
Class A0.78  (1.53) (0.18) (1.64)
Class B0.78  (1.53) (0.18) (1.64)
        
Weighted-average shares used to compute net income per share:       
Basic53,812  50,261  51,552  50,261 
Diluted54,149  50,261  51,552  50,261 

Arco Platform Limited
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
        
 Three months ended December 31, Twelve months ended December 31,
(In thousands)2019  2018  2019  2018 
 R$ R$ R$ R$
Operating activities       
Profit (loss) before income taxes38,740  (119,974) (42,534) (100,901)
Adjustments to reconcile (loss) profit before income taxes       
Depreciation and amortization23,865  5,735  48,314  19,594 
Inventory reserves4,273  4,875  8,476  7,252 
Allowance for doubtful accounts7,903  3,875  17,392  9,588 
Loss on sale/disposal of property and equipment and intangible2,906  -  3,499  138 
Fair value change in financial instruments from acquisition interests(10,822) 2,243  (473) (659)
Changes in accounts payable to selling shareholders7,622  130,378  89,403  130,378 
Share of loss of equity-accounted investees(153) 243  1,800  792 
Changes in fair value of step acquisitions(3,708) -  (3,708) - 
Share-based compensation plan612  138  33,043  60,297 
Interest accretion on acquisition liability17,496  2,378  42,206  8,704 
Income from non-cash equivalents(45,797) -  (45,797) - 
Interest on lease liabilities258  -  1,489  - 
Provision for legal proceedings20  (10) 120  131 
Provision for payroll taxes (restricted stock units)(15,066) -  8,333  - 
Foreign exchange loss571  34,435  555  34,435 
Gain on sale of investment(34) -  (3,286) - 
Other financial cost/revenue, net121  -  (1,360) - 
 28,807  64,316  157,472  169,749 
Changes in assets and liabilities       
Trade receivables(176,193) (83,440) (136,407) (57,020)
Inventories(3,669) 1,476  (14,637) (3,563)
Recoverable taxes(944) (3,789) (8,494) (3,807)
Other assets(9,376) 469  (16,035) (2,254)
Trade payables(37) 5,420  8,455  10,256 
Labor and social obligations(2,390) 1,840  15,950  7,169 
Taxes and contributions payable2,491  1,038  1,951  1,476 
Advances from customers22,334  2,028  19,997  99 
Other liabilities112  1,822  (268) (3,342)
Cash generated from (used in) operations(138,865) (8,820) 27,984  118,763 
Income taxes paid(6,107) (1,174) (34,747) (26,639)
Interest paid on lease liabilities(455) -  (852) - 
Net cash flows from (used in) operating activities(145,427) (9,994) (7,615) 92,124 
        
Investing activities       
Acquisition of property and equipment(3,382) (2,807) (10,991) (6,854)
Payment of investments and interests in other entities(36,435) -  (41,853) (2,000)
Acquisition of subsidiaries, net of cash acquired(782,748) -  (798,885) - 
Payment of accounts payable to selling shareholders-  (936) -  (14,756)
Acquisition of intangible assets(16,741) (19,555) (43,102) (29,403)
Purchase of financial investments365,821  (756,473) 277,389  (727,951)
Loans to related parties-  -  (14,000) - 
Net cash flows used in investing activities(473,485) (779,771) (631,442) (780,964)
        
        
Financing activities       
Capital increase1  -  13,830  3,091 
Capital increase - proceeds from public offering589,602  -  589,602  895,182 
Share issuance costs(18,224) (12,954) (18,897) (78,531)
Payment of lease liabilities(1,698) -  (4,407) - 
Payment of loans and financing(511) -  (563) - 
Loans and financing97,574  -  97,574  - 
Payment to owners to acquire entity’s shares(928) -  (928) - 
Dividends paid-  -  -  (85,000)
Net cash flows from (used in) financing activities665,816  (12,954) 676,211  734,742 
        
Foreign exchange effects on cash and cash equivalents(572) (34,435) (555) (34,435)
        
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents46,332  (837,154) 36,599  11,467 
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period-  849,455  12,301  834 
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period46,332  12,301  48,900  12,301 
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents46,332  (837,154) 36,599  11,467 

                                                                                          

Arco Platform Limited
Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures
         
  Three months ended December 31, Twelve months ended December 31,
(In thousands) 2019  2018  2019  2018 
Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation R$ R$ R$ R$
Profit (loss) for the period 42,515  (76,889) (9,431) (82,916)
(+) Income taxes (3,775) (43,085) (33,103) (17,985)
(+/-) Finance result 12,089  159,954  98,808  162,177 
(+) Depreciation and amortization 23,865  5,735  48,314  19,594 
(+) Share of loss of equity-accounted investees (153) 243  1,800  792 
EBITDA 74,541  45,958  106,388  81,662 
(+) Share-based compensation plan, restricted stock units and provision for payroll taxes (restricted stock units).  11,148  138  66,978  60,297 
(+) M&A expenses 15,939  -  28,848  - 
(+) Non-recurring expenses 4,675  -  7,142  - 
Adjusted EBITDA 106,303  46,096  209,356  141,959 
         
Net Revenue 247,644  121,009  572,837  380,981 
EBITDA Margin 30.1% 38.0% 18.6% 21.4%
Adjusted EBITDA Margin 42.9% 38.1% 36.5% 37.3%
         
  Three months ended December31, Twelve months ended December31,
(In thousands) 2019  2018  2019  2018 
Adjusted Net Income Reconciliation R$ R$ R$ R$
Profit (loss) for the period 42,515  (76,889) (9,431) (82,916)
(+) Share-based compensation plan, restricted stock units and provision for payroll taxes (restricted stock units).  11,148  138  66,978  60,297 
(+) Amortization of intangible assets from business combinations 13,485  2,958  23,173  11,766 
(+/-) Changes in fair value of derivative instruments (10,822) 2,243  (473) (659)
(+/-) Changes in accounts payable to selling shareholders 7,622  130,378  89,403  130,378 
(+) Share of loss of equity-accounted investees (153) 243  1,800  792 
(-) Tax effects (25,112) (52,797) (79,569) (51,525)
(+) Foreign exchange on cash and cash equivalents 571  34,435  555  34,435 
(+) Interest expenses (income), net 17,153  2,419  41,042  9,781 
(+) M&A expenses 15,939  -  28,848  - 
(+) Non-recurring expenses 4,675  -  7,142  - 
Adjusted Net Income 77,021  43,128  169,468  112,349 
         
Net Revenue 247,644  121,009  572,837  380,981 
Adjusted Net Income Margin 31.1% 35.6% 29.6% 29.5%
         
  Three months ended December 31, Twelve months ended December 31,
(In thousands) 2019  2018  2019  2018 
Free Cash Flow Reconciliation R$ R$ R$ R$
Cash generated from operations (138,865) (8,820) 27,984  118,763 
(-) Income tax paid (6,107) (1,174) (34,747) (26,639)
(-) Interest paid on lease liabilities (455) -  (852) - 
Cash Flow from Operating Activities (145,427) (9,994) (7,615) 92,124 
(-) Acquisition of property and equipment (3,382) (2,807) (10,991) (6,854)
(-) Acquisition of intangible assets (16,741) (19,555) (43,102) (29,403)
Free Cash Flow (165,550) (32,356) (61,708) 55,867 
(+) Interest change in financial investments  45,797  -   45,797  - 
(+) Positivo's working capital  55,078  -   55,078  - 
(+) Business combinations  5,699  -   5,699  - 
(+) M&A expenses  15,939  -   28,848  - 
(+) Others   8,784  -   11,251  - 
(-) RSU's labor and social obligations  (3,561) -   (3,561) - 
Adjusted Free Cash Flow  (37,814) (32,356)  81,404   55,867 

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Source: Arco Platform Ltd.