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FTI Consulting Reports Second Quarter 2020 Financial Results

Published: 2020-07-30 11:30:00 ET
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  • Second Quarter 2020 Revenues of $607.9 Million, Up 0.3% Compared to $606.1 Million in Prior Year Quarter
  • Second Quarter 2020 EPS of $1.27, Down 24.9% Compared to $1.69 in Prior Year Quarter; Second Quarter 2020 Adjusted EPS of $1.32, Down 23.7% Compared to $1.73 in Prior Year Quarter
  • Announces $200.0 Million Increase in Share Repurchase Authorization and Reaffirms 2020 Guidance

WASHINGTON, July 30, 2020 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- FTI Consulting, Inc. (NYSE: FCN) today released financial results for the quarter ended June 30, 2020.

Second quarter 2020 revenues of $607.9 million increased $1.7 million, or 0.3%, compared to revenues of $606.1 million in the prior year quarter. Excluding the estimated negative impact from foreign currency translation ("FX"), revenues increased $9.3 million, or 1.6%, compared to the prior year quarter. The increase in revenues was driven by higher demand in the Corporate Finance & Restructuring business segment, which was nearly offset by lower demand in the Forensic and Litigation Consulting and Technology business segments compared to the prior year quarter. Net income of $48.2 million compared to $64.6 million in the prior year quarter. The decrease in net income was due to higher compensation, primarily related to an 18.2% increase in billable headcount and higher variable compensation, which was partially offset by a decline in selling, general and administrative ("SG&A") expenses and a lower tax rate compared to the prior year quarter. Adjusted EBITDA of $75.8 million, or 12.5% of revenues, compared to $97.2 million, or 16.0% of revenues, in the prior year quarter.

Second quarter 2020 fully diluted earnings per share ("EPS") of $1.27 compared to $1.69 in the prior year quarter. Second quarter 2020 EPS included $2.3 million of non-cash interest expense related to the Company's 2.0% convertible senior notes due 2023 ("2023 Convertible Notes"), which decreased EPS by $0.05. Second quarter 2019 EPS included $2.1 million of non-cash interest expense related to the Company's 2023 Convertible Notes, which decreased EPS by $0.04. Second quarter 2020 Adjusted EPS of $1.32, which excludes the non-cash interest expense, compared to Adjusted EPS of $1.73 in the prior year quarter.

Steven H. Gunby, President and Chief Executive Officer of FTI Consulting, commented, “Our strong results this quarter reflect the powerful sets of initiatives we have undertaken over the last few years to strengthen our core positions, extend into new adjacencies and anticipate our clients’ needs, together with the extraordinary efforts of our teams to collaborate with our clients as they face their greatest challenges and opportunities.”

Cash Position and Capital AllocationNet cash provided by operating activities of $153.0 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2020 compared to $47.6 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2019. The year-over-year increase in net cash provided by operating activities was largely due to an increase in cash collected and lower non-compensation-related operating expenses compared to the prior year quarter, which was partially offset by an increase in salaries, primarily related to the increase in headcount.

Cash and cash equivalents of $304.2 million at June 30, 2020 compared to $189.1 million at June 30, 2019 and $223.1 million at March 31, 2020. Total debt, net of cash, of $47.0 million at June 30, 2020 compared to $147.1 million at June 30, 2019 and $143.2 million at March 31, 2020. The sequential decrease in total debt, net of cash, was primarily due to net cash provided by operating activities, which was partially offset by cash used for share repurchases.

During the quarter, the Company repurchased 470,853 shares of its common stock at an average price per share of $108.41 for a total cost of $51.0 million. As of June 30, 2020, approximately $65.3 million remained available for stock repurchases under the Company’s $500.0 million stock repurchase authorization. On July 28, 2020, the Company's Board of Directors authorized an additional $200.0 million to repurchase shares of FTI Consulting’s outstanding common stock pursuant to its stock repurchase program. After giving effect to share repurchases through such date and the increased authorization, FTI Consulting has approximately $249.5 million remaining available for common stock repurchases under the program. No time limit was established for the completion of the program, and the program may be suspended, discontinued or replaced by the Board at any time without prior notice.

Under the program, FTI Consulting may repurchase shares in open-market purchases or any other method in accordance with applicable securities laws and regulations. The specific timing and amount of repurchases will be determined by FTI Consulting’s management, in its discretion, and will vary based on market conditions, securities law limitations and other factors. The repurchases may be funded using available cash on hand or a combination of cash and available borrowings under FTI Consulting’s senior secured revolving bank credit facility.

Second Quarter 2020 Segment Results

Corporate Finance & RestructuringRevenues in the Corporate Finance & Restructuring segment increased $56.0 million, or 29.5%, to $246.0 million in the quarter compared to $190.0 million in the prior year quarter. Excluding the estimated negative impact from FX, revenues increased $58.3 million, or 30.7%, compared to the prior year quarter. The increase in revenues was primarily due to higher demand and realization for restructuring services, which was partially offset by a decline in success fees and lower revenues related to business transformation and transaction services compared to the prior year quarter. Acquisition-related revenues contributed $12.4 million compared to the prior year quarter. Adjusted Segment EBITDA of $76.3 million, or 31.0% of segment revenues, compared to $50.5 million, or 26.6% of segment revenues, in the prior year quarter. The increase in Adjusted Segment EBITDA was due to higher revenues, which was partially offset by higher compensation, primarily related to a 34.7% increase in billable headcount and higher variable compensation.

Forensic and Litigation ConsultingRevenues in the Forensic and Litigation Consulting segment decreased $39.5 million, or 27.1%, to $106.4 million in the quarter compared to $145.9 million in the prior year quarter. Excluding the estimated negative impact from FX, revenues decreased $37.5 million, or 25.7%, compared to the prior year quarter. The decrease in revenues was primarily due to lower demand for investigations and disputes services. Adjusted Segment EBITDA of a loss of $9.0 million compared to $28.2 million, or 19.4% of segment revenues, in the prior year quarter. The decrease in Adjusted Segment EBITDA was due to lower revenues and higher compensation, primarily related to a 9.4% increase in billable headcount, which was partially offset by a decline in SG&A expenses.

Economic ConsultingRevenues in the Economic Consulting segment decreased $4.0 million, or 2.6%, to $151.5 million in the quarter compared to $155.5 million in the prior year quarter. Excluding the estimated negative impact from FX, revenues decreased $2.5 million, or 1.6%, compared to the prior year quarter. The decrease in revenues was largely due to lower demand for financial economics and non-merger and acquisition ("M&A")-related antitrust services, as well as lower realization for non-M&A-related antitrust and international arbitration services, which was partially offset by higher demand for M&A-related antitrust services. Adjusted Segment EBITDA of $21.7 million, or 14.3% of segment revenues, compared to $23.3 million, or 15.0% of segment revenues, in the prior year quarter. The decrease in Adjusted Segment EBITDA was primarily due to lower revenues and an increase in bad debt expenses, which was partially offset by lower variable compensation.

TechnologyRevenues in the Technology segment decreased $8.5 million, or 15.4%, to $47.1 million in the quarter compared to $55.6 million in the prior year quarter. Excluding the estimated negative impact from FX, revenues decreased $8.0 million, or 14.4%, compared to the prior year quarter. The decrease in revenues was primarily due to lower demand for litigation and global cross-border investigation services, as well as lower revenues related to the completion of transition services associated with the September 2018 sale of the Company’s Ringtail e-discovery software and related business. Adjusted Segment EBITDA of $6.4 million, or 13.7% of segment revenues, compared to $12.9 million, or 23.1% of segment revenues, in the prior year quarter. The decrease in Adjusted Segment EBITDA was due to lower revenues and higher compensation, primarily related to a 19.5% increase in billable headcount.

Strategic CommunicationsRevenues in the Strategic Communications segment decreased $2.2 million, or 3.8%, to $56.9 million in the quarter compared to $59.1 million in the prior year quarter. Excluding the estimated negative impact from FX, revenues decreased $1.0 million, or 1.7%, compared to the prior year quarter. This decrease in revenues was primarily due to a $1.9 million decline in pass-through revenues. Adjusted Segment EBITDA of $10.0 million, or 17.6% of segment revenues, compared to $10.5 million, or 17.7% of segment revenues, in the prior year quarter. The decrease in Adjusted Segment EBITDA was due to higher compensation, primarily related to a 13.2% increase in billable headcount, which was partially offset by a decline in SG&A expenses.

2020 GuidanceThe Company is reaffirming its full year 2020 revenue guidance of between $2.450 billion and $2.550 billion. The Company is also reaffirming its full year 2020 EPS guidance of between $5.32 and $5.82 and full year 2020 Adjusted EPS guidance of between $5.50 and $6.00. The variance between EPS and Adjusted EPS guidance for full year 2020 includes an estimated non-cash interest expense of $0.18 per share related to the Company's 2023 Convertible Notes.

Second Quarter 2020 Conference CallFTI Consulting will host a conference call for analysts and investors to discuss second quarter 2020 financial results at 9:00 a.m. Eastern Time on Thursday, July 30, 2020. The call can be accessed live and will be available for replay over the internet for 90 days by logging onto the Company’s investor relations website here.

About FTI ConsultingFTI Consulting, Inc. is a global business advisory firm dedicated to helping organizations manage change, mitigate risk and resolve disputes: financial, legal, operational, political & regulatory, reputational and transactional. With more than 5,800 employees located in 27 countries, FTI Consulting professionals work closely with clients to anticipate, illuminate and overcome complex business challenges and make the most of opportunities. The Company generated $2.35 billion in revenues during fiscal year 2019. More information can be found at www.fticonsulting.com.

Use of Non-GAAP MeasuresIn the accompanying analysis of financial information, we sometimes use information derived from consolidated and segment financial information that may not be presented in our financial statements or prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States ("GAAP"). Certain of these measures are considered "non-GAAP financial measures"under the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") rules. Specifically, we have referred to the following non-GAAP financial measures:

  • Total Segment Operating Income
  • Adjusted EBITDA
  • Total Adjusted Segment EBITDA
  • Adjusted EBITDA Margin
  • Adjusted Net Income
  • Adjusted Earnings per Diluted Share
  • Free Cash Flow

We have included the definitions of Segment Operating Income (Loss) and Adjusted Segment EBITDA, which are GAAP financial measures, below in order to more fully define the components of certain non-GAAP financial measures presented in this press release. We define Segment Operating Income (Loss) as a segment’s share of consolidated operating income. We define Total Segment Operating Income, which is a non-GAAP financial measure, as the total of Segment Operating Income (Loss) for all segments, which excludes unallocated corporate expenses. We use Segment Operating Income (Loss) for the purpose of calculating Adjusted Segment EBITDA. We define Adjusted Segment EBITDA as a segment’s share of consolidated operating income before depreciation, amortization of intangible assets, remeasurement of acquisition-related contingent consideration, special charges and goodwill impairment charges. We use Adjusted Segment EBITDA as a basis to internally evaluate the financial performance of our segments because we believe it reflects current core operating performance and provides an indicator of the segment’s ability to generate cash. We define Adjusted EBITDA Margin, which is a non-GAAP financial measure, as Adjusted EBITDA as a percentage of total revenues.

We define Total Adjusted Segment EBITDA, which is a non-GAAP financial measure, as the total of Adjusted Segment EBITDA for all segments, which excludes unallocated corporate expenses. We define Adjusted EBITDA, which is a non-GAAP financial measure, as consolidated net income before income tax provision, other non-operating income (expense), depreciation, amortization of intangible assets, remeasurement of acquisition-related contingent consideration, special charges, goodwill impairment charges, gain or loss on sale of a business and losses on early extinguishment of debt. We believe that these non-GAAP financial measures, when considered together with our GAAP financial results and GAAP financial measures, provide management and investors with a more complete understanding of our operating results, including underlying trends. In addition, EBITDA is a common alternative measure of operating performance used by many of our competitors. It is used by investors, financial analysts, rating agencies and others to value and compare the financial performance of companies in our industry. Therefore, we also believe that these non-GAAP financial measures, considered along with corresponding GAAP financial measures, provide management and investors with additional information for comparison of our operating results with the operating results of other companies.

We define Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted Earnings per Diluted Share ("Adjusted EPS"), which are non-GAAP financial measures, as net income and earnings per diluted share ("EPS"), respectively, excluding the impact of remeasurement of acquisition-related contingent consideration, special charges, goodwill impairment charges, losses on early extinguishment of debt, non-cash interest expense on convertible notes and the gain or loss on sale of a business. We use Adjusted Net Income for the purpose of calculating Adjusted EPS. Management uses Adjusted EPS to assess total Company operating performance on a consistent basis. We believe that these non-GAAP financial measures, when considered together with our GAAP financial results and GAAP financial measures, provide management and investors with an additional understanding of our business operating results, including underlying trends.

We define Free Cash Flow, which is a non-GAAP financial measure, as net cash provided by (used in) operating activities less cash payments for purchases of property and equipment. We believe this non-GAAP financial measure, when considered together with our GAAP financial results, provides management and investors with an additional understanding of the Company’s ability to generate cash for ongoing business operations and other capital deployment.

Non-GAAP financial measures are not defined in the same manner by all companies and may not be comparable with other similarly titled measures of other companies. Non-GAAP financial measures should be considered in addition to, but not as a substitute for or superior to, the information contained in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income and Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. Reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures are included in the financial tables accompanying this press release.

Safe Harbor Statement

This press release includes "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, which involve uncertainties and risks. Forward-looking statements include statements concerning our plans, objectives, goals, strategies, future events, future revenues, future results and performance, expectations, plans or intentions relating to acquisitions, share repurchases and other matters, business trends and other information that is not historical, including statements regarding estimates of our future financial results. When used in this press release, words such as "estimates," "expects," "anticipates," "projects," "plans," "intends," "believes,"  "forecasts" and variations of such words or similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. All forward-looking statements, including, without limitation, estimates of our future financial results, are based upon our expectations at the time we make them and various assumptions. Our expectations, beliefs and projections are expressed in good faith, and we believe there is a reasonable basis for them. However, there can be no assurance that management’s expectations, beliefs and estimates will be achieved, and the Company’s actual results may differ materially from our expectations, beliefs and estimates. Further, preliminary results are subject to normal year-end adjustments. The Company has experienced fluctuating revenues, operating income and cash flows in prior periods and expects that this will occur from time to time in the future. Other factors that could cause such differences include declines in demand for, or changes in, the mix of services and products that we offer; the mix of the geographic locations where our clients are located or where services are performed; fluctuations in the price per share of our common stock; adverse financial, real estate or other market and general economic conditions; the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and related events that are beyond our control, which could affect our segments, practices and the geographic regions in which we conduct business differently and adversely; and other future events, which could impact each of our segments, practices and the geographic regions in which we conduct business differently and could be outside of our control; the pace and timing of the consummation and integration of future acquisitions; the Company’s ability to realize cost savings and efficiencies, competitive and general economic conditions; retention of staff and clients; new laws and regulations or changes thereto; and other risks described under the heading "Item 1A, Risk Factors" in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019, filed with the SEC on February 25, 2020 and the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2020 filed with the SEC on April 30, 2020, including the risks set forth under "Risks Related to Our Reportable Segments" and "Risks Related to Our Operations," and in the Company’s other filings with the SEC. We are under no duty to update any of the forward-looking statements to conform such statements to actual results or events and do not intend to do so.

FINANCIAL TABLES FOLLOW

FTI CONSULTING, INC.CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS(in thousands, except per share amounts)

  June 30, December 31,
  2020 2019
  (unaudited)  
Assets    
Current assets    
Cash and cash equivalents $304,206  $369,373 
Accounts receivable:    
Billed receivables 578,722  540,584 
Unbilled receivables 435,234  418,288 
Allowances for doubtful accounts and unbilled services (299,038) (265,500)
Accounts receivable, net 714,918  693,372 
Current portion of notes receivable 32,279  35,106 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 75,938  80,810 
Total current assets 1,127,341  1,178,661 
Property and equipment, net 91,753  93,672 
Operating lease assets 152,245  159,777 
Goodwill 1,196,162  1,202,767 
Other intangible assets, net 33,588  38,432 
Notes receivable, net 64,646  69,033 
Other assets 39,172  40,800 
Total assets $2,704,907  $2,783,142 
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity    
Current liabilities    
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other $163,162  $158,936 
Accrued compensation 314,018  416,903 
Billings in excess of services provided 40,288  36,698 
Total current liabilities 517,468  612,537 
Long-term debt, net 315,808  275,609 
Noncurrent operating lease liabilities 161,753  176,378 
Deferred income taxes 155,293  151,352 
Other liabilities 75,482  78,124 
Total liabilities 1,225,804  1,294,000 
Stockholders' equity    
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value; shares authorized — 5,000; none outstanding    
Common stock, $0.01 par value; shares authorized — 75,000; shares issued and outstanding — 36,710 (2020) and 37,390 (2019) 367  374 
Additional paid-in capital 122,743  216,162 
Retained earnings 1,518,374  1,413,453 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (162,381) (140,847)
Total stockholders' equity 1,479,103  1,489,142 
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $2,704,907  $2,783,142 

FTI CONSULTING, INC.CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME(in thousands, except per share data)

 Three Months EndedJune 30,
 2020 2019
    
 (unaudited)
Revenues$607,852  $606,119 
Operating expenses   
Direct cost of revenues413,011  386,266 
Selling, general and administrative expenses126,928  129,906 
Amortization of other intangible assets2,314  1,852 
 542,253  518,024 
Operating income65,599  88,095 
Other income (expense)   
Interest income and other2,202  2,609 
Interest expense(5,157) (4,793)
 (2,955) (2,184)
Income before income tax provision62,644  85,911 
Income tax provision14,470  21,313 
Net income$48,174  $64,598 
Earnings per common share ― basic$1.33  $1.75 
Weighted average common shares outstanding ― basic36,169  36,960 
Earnings per common share ― diluted$1.27  $1.69 
Weighted average common shares outstanding ― diluted37,852  38,168 
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax   
Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of tax expense of $0$9,568  $(4,815)
Total other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax9,568  (4,815)
Comprehensive income$57,742  $59,783 

FTI CONSULTING, INC.CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME(in thousands, except per share data)

 Six Months EndedJune 30,
 2020 2019
    
 (unaudited)
Revenues$1,212,445  $1,157,393 
Operating expenses   
Direct cost of revenues815,258  735,332 
Selling, general and administrative expenses253,887  243,091 
Amortization of other intangible assets4,645  3,713 
 1,073,790  982,136 
Operating income138,655  175,257 
Other income (expense)   
Interest income and other7,219  2,768 
Interest expense(10,018) (9,539)
 (2,799) (6,771)
Income before income tax provision135,856  168,486 
Income tax provision30,935  41,243 
Net income$104,921  $127,243 
Earnings per common share ― basic$2.89  $3.44 
Weighted average common shares outstanding ― basic36,292  36,970 
Earnings per common share ― diluted$2.76  $3.33 
Weighted average common shares outstanding ― diluted38,021  38,193 
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax   
Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of tax expense of $0$(21,534) $408 
Total other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax(21,534) 408 
Comprehensive income$83,387  $127,651 

FTI CONSULTING, INC.RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES(in thousands, except per share data)

  Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
  2020 2019 2020 2019
         
  (Unaudited) (Unaudited)
Net income $48,174  $64,598  $104,921  $127,243 
Add back:        
Non-cash interest expense on convertible notes 2,255  2,137  4,480  4,245 
Tax impact of non-cash interest expense on convertible notes (586) (556) (1,165) (1,103)
Tax impact of gain on sale of business (1)       (2,097)
Adjusted net income $49,843  $66,179  $108,236  $128,288 
Earnings per common share — diluted $1.27  $1.69  $2.76  $3.33 
Add back:        
Non-cash interest expense on convertible notes 0.06  0.05  0.12  0.11 
Tax impact of non-cash interest expense on convertible notes (0.01) (0.01) (0.03) (0.03)
Tax impact of gain on sale of business (1)       (0.05)
Adjusted earnings per common share — diluted $1.32  $1.73  $2.85  $3.36 
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding ― diluted 37,852  38,168  38,021  38,193 

_______________________(1) For the six months ended June 30, 2019, represents a discrete tax adjustment resulting from a change in estimate related to the accounting for the sale of our Ringtail e-discovery software and related business.

FTI CONSULTING, INC.RECONCILIATION OF EPS GUIDANCE TO ADJUSTED EPS GUIDANCE

  Year Ended December 31, 2020
  Low High
Guidance on estimated earnings per common share diluted (GAAP) (1) $5.32  $5.82 
Non-cash interest expense on convertible notes, net of tax 0.18  0.18 
Guidance on estimated adjusted earnings per common share (non-GAAP) (1) $5.50  $6.00 

_______________________(1) The forward-looking guidance on estimated 2020 EPS and Adjusted EPS does not reflect other gains and losses (all of which would be excluded from Adjusted EPS) related to the future impact of remeasurement of acquisition-related contingent consideration, special charges, goodwill impairment charges, losses on early extinguishment of debt, or gain or loss on sale of a business as these items are dependent on future events that are uncertain and difficult to predict. The forward-looking guidance excludes any shares of common stock potentially issuable upon conversion of the 2023 Convertible Notes from the calculation of EPS.

Three Months Ended June 30, 2020 (unaudited) CorporateFinance &Restructuring Forensic andLitigationConsulting EconomicConsulting Technology StrategicCommunications UnallocatedCorporate Total
Net income             $48,174 
Interest income and other             (2,202)
Interest expense             5,157 
Income tax provision             14,470 
Operating income (loss) $73,811  $(10,382) $20,216  $3,432  $8,798  $(30,276) $65,599 
Depreciation and amortization 1,038  1,165  1,433  3,003  552  693  7,884 
Amortization of other intangible assets 1,415  170  45    684    2,314 
Adjusted EBITDA $76,264  $(9,047) $21,694  $6,435  $10,034  $(29,583) $75,797 
               
Six Months Ended June 30, 2020 (unaudited) CorporateFinance &Restructuring Forensic andLitigationConsulting EconomicConsulting Technology StrategicCommunications UnallocatedCorporate Total
Net income             $104,921 
Interest income and other             (7,219)
Interest expense             10,018 
Income tax provision             30,935 
Operating income $120,475  $9,124  $31,612  $15,021  $16,290  $(53,867) $138,655 
Depreciation and amortization 2,017  2,581  2,703  5,898  1,138  1,370  15,707 
Amortization of other intangible assets 2,718  456  89    1,382    4,645 
Adjusted EBITDA $125,210  $12,161  $34,404  $20,919  $18,810  $(52,497) $159,007 

Three Months Ended June 30, 2019 (unaudited) CorporateFinance &Restructuring Forensic andLitigationConsulting EconomicConsulting Technology StrategicCommunications UnallocatedCorporate Total
Net income             $64,598 
Interest income and other             (2,609)
Interest expense             4,793 
Income tax provision             21,313 
Operating income $48,779  $26,779  $21,747  $10,550  $9,132  $(28,892) $88,095 
Depreciation and amortization 947  1,174  1,521  2,325  589  681  7,237 
Amortization of other intangible assets 766  288  45    753    1,852 
Adjusted EBITDA $50,492  $28,241  $23,313  $12,875  $10,474  $(28,211) $97,184 
               
Six Months Ended June 30, 2019 (unaudited) CorporateFinance &Restructuring Forensic andLitigationConsulting EconomicConsulting Technology StrategicCommunications UnallocatedCorporate Total
Net income             $127,243 
Interest income and other             (2,768)
Interest expense             9,539 
Income tax provision             41,243 
Operating income $84,463  $57,219  $44,236  $20,986  $19,348  $(50,995) $175,257 
Depreciation and amortization 1,857  2,260  3,028  4,612  1,163  1,383  14,303 
Amortization of other intangible assets 1,533  579  89    1,512    3,713 
Adjusted EBITDA $87,853  $60,058  $47,353  $25,598  $22,023  $(49,612) $193,273 

FTI CONSULTING, INC.OPERATING RESULTS BY BUSINESS SEGMENT

  SegmentRevenues AdjustedEBITDA AdjustedEBITDAMargin Utilization  AverageBillableRate Revenue-GeneratingHeadcount
            
  (in thousands)       (at period end)
Three Months Ended June 30, 2020 (unaudited)           
Corporate Finance & Restructuring$246,011  $76,264  31.0% 71% $494  1,362 
Forensic and Litigation Consulting106,381  (9,047) (8.5)% 46% $327  1,326 
Economic Consulting151,493  21,694  14.3% 73% $508  810 
Technology (1)47,084  6,435  13.7% N/M  N/M  386 
Strategic Communications (1)56,883  10,034  17.6% N/M  N/M  761 
 $607,852  $105,380  17.3%        4,645 
Unallocated Corporate  (29,583)           
Adjusted EBITDA  $75,797  12.5%         
               
Six Months Ended June 30, 2020(unaudited)              
Corporate Finance & Restructuring$453,760  $125,210  27.6% 70% $473  1,362 
Forensic and Litigation Consulting253,978  12,161  4.8% 52% $332  1,326 
Economic Consulting283,631  34,404  12.1% 70% $478  810 
Technology (1)105,807  20,919  19.8% N/M  N/M  386 
Strategic Communications (1)115,269  18,810  16.3% N/M  N/M  761 
 $1,212,445  $211,504  17.4%        4,645 
Unallocated Corporate  (52,497)        
Adjusted EBITDA  $159,007  13.1%      
            
Three Months Ended June 30, 2019 (unaudited)           
Corporate Finance & Restructuring$190,003  $50,492  26.6% 68% $475  1,011 
Forensic and Litigation Consulting145,870  28,241  19.4% 65% $340  1,212 
Economic Consulting155,502  23,313  15.0% 79% $524  712 
Technology (1)55,632  12,875  23.1% N/M  N/M  323 
Strategic Communications (1)59,112  10,474  17.7% N/M  N/M  672 
 $606,119  $125,395  20.7%        3,930 
Unallocated Corporate  (28,211)           
Adjusted EBITDA  $97,184  16.0%         
               
Six Months Ended June 30, 2019(unaudited)              
Corporate Finance & Restructuring$350,969  $87,853  25.0% 69% $453  1,011 
Forensic and Litigation Consulting284,867  60,058  21.1% 66% $337  1,212 
Economic Consulting297,773  47,353  15.9% 78% $501  712 
Technology (1)106,968  25,598  23.9% N/M  N/M  323 
Strategic Communications (1)116,816  22,023  18.9% N/M  N/M  672 
 $1,157,393  $242,885  21.0%        3,930 
Unallocated Corporate  (49,612)           
Adjusted EBITDA  $193,273  16.7%         
            

_______________________N/M Not meaningful(1) The majority of the Technology and Strategic Communications segments' revenues are not generated based on billable hours. Accordingly, utilization and average billable rate metrics are not presented as they are not meaningful as a segment-wide metric.

FTI CONSULTING, INC.CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS(in thousands)

 Six Months Ended June 30, 2020
 
 2020 2019
    
 (unaudited)
Operating activities   
Net income$104,921  $127,243 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:   
Depreciation and amortization15,707  14,304 
Amortization and impairment of other intangible assets4,645  3,713 
Acquisition-related contingent consideration1,120  186 
Provision for doubtful accounts11,624  6,260 
Share-based compensation12,147  10,207 
Amortization of debt discount and issuance costs5,987  5,748 
Deferred income taxes4,128  966 
Other13  225 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects from acquisitions:   
Accounts receivable, billed and unbilled(42,804) (186,854)
Notes receivable5,993  8,343 
Prepaid expenses and other assets8,979  (1,953)
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other2,230  (11,606)
Income taxes(2,344) 23,458 
Accrued compensation(107,217) (55,183)
Billings in excess of services provided4,285  505 
  Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities29,414  (54,438)
Investing activities   
Purchases of property and equipment(13,899) (20,661)
Other14  69 
  Net cash used in investing activities(13,885) (20,592)
Financing activities   
Borrowings under revolving line of credit90,000  25,000 
Repayments under revolving line of credit(55,000) (5,000)
Purchase and retirement of common stock(99,678) (66,893)
Net issuance of common stock under equity compensation plans(6,523) 1,009 
Payments for business acquisition liabilities(3,948) (2,282)
Deposits and other5,098  1,014 
  Net cash used in financing activities(70,051) (47,152)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents(10,645) (781)
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents(65,167) (122,963)
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period369,373  312,069 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period$304,206  $189,106 

FTI CONSULTING, INC.RECONCILIATION OF NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) OPERATING ACTIVITIES TO FREE CASH FLOW(in thousands)

 Three Months EndedJune 30, Six Months EndedJune 30,
 2020 2019 2020 2019
        
 (in thousands) (in thousands)
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities$152,976  $47,648  $29,414  $(54,438)
Purchases of property and equipment(5,663) (10,508) (13,899) (20,661)
Free Cash Flow$147,313  $37,140  $15,515  $(75,099)
FTI Consulting, Inc. 555 12th Street NW Washington, D.C. 20004 +1.202.312.9100 Investor & Media Contact: Mollie Hawkes +1.617.747.1791 mollie.hawkes@fticonsulting.com 

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Source: FTI Consulting, Inc.