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Lilly Announces Details of Presentations at 2022 American Association for Cancer Research (AACR)

Published: 2022-03-08 21:30:00 ET
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INDIANAPOLIS, March 8, 2022 /PRNewswire/ -- Eli Lilly and Company (NYSE: LLY) today announced that data from the pirtobrutinib and Verzenio® (abemaciclib) development programs will be presented at the 2022 American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) Annual Meeting, April 8 - 13, 2022.

During the meeting, data will be presented from the BRUIN Phase 1b study of pirtobrutinib, an investigational, highly selective, non-covalent (reversible) BTK inhibitor, in combination with venetoclax with and without rituximab in relapsed/refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Additionally, Lilly will present in vitro data on mechanistic insights into resistance to combination CDK4/6i plus endocrine therapy (ET) and the ability of Verzenio to overcome resistance when combined with ET for the treatment of palbociclib resistant breast cancer cell lines.

Details on poster presentations for pirtobrutinib and Verzenio are shared below:

Medicine

Abstract Title

Presentation Details

Pirtobrutinib

Pirtobrutinib, a highly selective, non-covalent (reversible) BTK inhibitor in combination with venetoclax ± rituximab in relapsed/refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia: Results from the BRUIN phase 1b study

Abstract #: CT138 

Session: Phase I Clinical Trials 1

Session Date and Time: Monday, Apr 11, 2022 1:30 PM - 5:00 PM ET

Location: Exhibit Halls D-H, Poster Section 35

Verzenio

(abemaciclib)

Sequential treatment with abemaciclib + ET inhibits cell proliferation and triggers apoptosis in cell lines resistant to CDK4/6i

Abstract #: 2307

Session: Cell Cycle Control and Cell Cycle Regulators as Therapeutic Targets

Session Date and Time: Tuesday, Apr 12, 2022 9:00 AM - 12:30 PM ET

Location: Exhibit Halls D-H, Poster Section 5

Poster Board #: 11 

 

Posters will be available on-demand on the AACR website at www.aacr.org beginning at the start of the poster session until July 13, 2022. The pirtobrutinib poster can also be viewed at www.loxooncology.com.

About Pirtobrutinib (LOXO-305)Pirtobrutinib is an investigational, highly selective, non-covalent (reversible) Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK) inhibitor. BTK plays a key role in the B-cell antigen receptor signaling pathway, which is required for the development, activation and survival of normal white blood cells, known as B-cells, and malignant B-cells. BTK is a validated molecular target found across numerous B-cell leukemias and lymphomas including chronic lymphocytic leukemia, mantle cell lymphoma, Waldenström macroglobulinemia, and marginal zone lymphoma. Currently available covalent BTK inhibitors irreversibly inhibit BTK and the long-term efficacy of these therapies can be limited by acquired resistance, most commonly through BTK C481 mutations. In rapidly growing tumors with inherently high rates of BTK turnover, resistance to covalent BTK therapies may be the result of incomplete target inhibition. Pirtobrutinib was designed to reversibly bind BTK, deliver consistently high target coverage regardless of BTK turnover rate, preserve activity in the presence of the C481 acquired resistance mutations, and avoid off-target kinases that have complicated the development of both covalent and investigational non-covalent BTK inhibitors. Interested patients and physicians can contact the Loxo Oncology at Lilly Physician and Patient BTK Clinical Trial Hotline at 1-855-LOXO-305 or email clinicaltrials@loxooncology.com.

About the BRUIN Phase 1/2 TrialThis first-in-human, global, multi-center Phase 1/2 trial evaluates pirtobrutinib as a single agent in patients with previously treated chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL), or non-Hodgkin's lymphomas (NHL). The trial includes a Phase 1 dose escalation phase and a Phase 2 dose expansion phase. The Phase 1 dose escalation enrolls patients with CLL/SLL or NHL who have received at least two prior lines of therapy and have progressed or are intolerant to standard of care. The primary objective of the Phase 1 portion of the trial is to determine the maximum tolerated dose and recommended Phase 2 dose. Key secondary objectives include measures of safety, pharmacokinetics, and anti-tumor activity (i.e. Overall Response Rate (ORR) and Duration of Response, as determined by appropriate histology-specific response criteria). In the Phase 2 dose expansion, patients are enrolled across various cohorts, depending on disease type and prior therapy. The primary endpoint for Phase 2 is ORR. Secondary endpoints include duration of response (DOR), overall survival (OS), safety, and pharmacokinetics (PK).

About Verzenio® (abemaciclib)Verzenio® abemaciclib is a targeted treatment known as a CDK4/6 inhibitor. Verzenio is a non-chemotherapy oral tablet.

Verzenio works inside the cell to block CDK4/6 activity and help stop the growth of cancer cells, so they may eventually die (based on preclinical studies). Cyclin-dependent kinases (CDK)4/6 are activated by binding to D-cyclins. In estrogen receptor-positive (ER+) breast cancer cell lines, cyclin D1 and CDK4/6 promote phosphorylation of the retinoblastoma protein (Rb), cell cycle progression, and cell proliferation.

In vitro, continuous exposure to Verzenio inhibited Rb phosphorylation and blocked progression from G1 to S phase of the cell cycle, resulting in senescence and apoptosis (cell death). Preclinically, Verzenio dosed daily without interruption resulted in reduction of tumor size. Inhibiting CDK4/6 in healthy cells can result in side effects, some of which may be serious. Some CDK4/6 inhibitors require an intermittent dosing schedule (3 weeks on, 1 week off) due to bone marrow suppression. Verzenio is the only CDK4/6 inhibitor that is approved in the US with an continuous, twice daily dosing schedule. Clinical evidence also suggests that Verzenio crosses the blood-brain barrier. In patients with advanced cancer, including breast cancer, concentrations of Verzenio and its active metabolites (M2 and M20) in cerebrospinal fluid are comparable to unbound plasma concentrations.

INDICATIONS FOR VERZENIO

Verzenio® (abemaciclib) in combination with endocrine therapy (ET) is indicated for the adjuvant treatment of adult patients with hormone receptor-positive (HR+), human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative (HER2-), node-positive, early breast cancer (EBC) at high risk of recurrence and a Ki-67 score of ≥20% as determined by an FDA-approved test.

Verzenio is indicated for the treatment of HR+ HER2- advanced or metastatic breast cancer:

  • in combination with an aromatase inhibitor for postmenopausal women, and men, as initial endocrine-based therapy
  • in combination with fulvestrant for adult patients with disease progression following endocrine therapy
  • as a single agent for adult patients with disease progression following endocrine therapy and prior chemotherapy in the metastatic setting

IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION FOR VERZENIO (abemaciclib)

Severe diarrhea associated with dehydration and infection occurred in patients treated with Verzenio. Across four clinical trials in 3691 patientsdiarrhea occurred in 81 to 90% of patients who received Verzenio. Grade 3 diarrhea occurred in 8 to 20% of patients receiving Verzenio. Most patients experienced diarrhea during the first month of Verzenio treatment. The median time to onset of the first diarrhea event ranged from 6 to 8 days; and the median duration of Grade 2 and Grade 3 diarrhea ranged from 6 to 11 days and 5 to 8 days, respectively. Across trials, 19 to 26% of patients with diarrhea required a Verzenio dose interruption and 13 to 23% required a dose reduction.

Instruct patients to start antidiarrheal therapy, such as loperamide, at the first sign of loose stools, increase oral fluids, and notify their healthcare provider for further instructions and appropriate follow-up. For Grade 3 or 4 diarrhea, or diarrhea that requires hospitalization, discontinue Verzenio until toxicity resolves to ≤Grade 1, and then resume Verzenio at the next lower dose.

Neutropenia, including febrile neutropenia and fatal neutropenic sepsis, occurred in patients treated with Verzenio. Across four clinical trials in 3691 patients, neutropenia occurred in 37 to 46% of patients receiving Verzenio. A Grade ≥3 decrease in neutrophil count (based on laboratory findings) occurred in 19 to 32% of patients receiving Verzenio. Across trials, the median time to first episode of Grade ≥3 neutropenia ranged from 29 to 33 days, and the median duration of Grade ≥3 neutropenia ranged from 11 to 16 days. Febrile neutropenia has been reported in