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VNET Reports First Quarter 2022 Unaudited Financial Results

Published: 2022-05-24 20:30:00 ET
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BEIJING, May 24, 2022 /PRNewswire/ -- VNET Group, Inc. (Nasdaq: VNET) ("VNET" or the "Company"), a leading carrier- and cloud-neutral Internet data center services provider in China, today announced its unaudited financial results for the three months ended March 31, 2022.

First Quarter 2022 Financial Highlights

  • Net revenues increased by 18.6% to RMB1.65 billion (US$259.6 million) from RMB1.39 billion in the same period of 2021.
  • Adjusted cash gross profit (non-GAAP) increased by 13.1% to RMB684.8 million (US$108.0 million) from RMB605.3 million in the same period of 2021. Adjusted cash gross margin (non-GAAP) was 41.6%, compared to 43.6% in the same period of 2021.
  • Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP) increased by 21.9% to RMB506.2 million (US$79.8 million) from RMB415.1 million in the same period of 2021. Adjusted EBITDA margin (non-GAAP) was 30.8%, compared to 29.9% in the same period of 2021.

First Quarter 2022 Operational Highlights

  • Total cabinets under management increased by 424 in the first quarter of 2022 to reach 78,964 as of March 31, 2022, compared to 55,926 as of March 31, 2021.
  • Cabinets utilized by customers increased by 1,329 in the first quarter of 2022 to reach 43,032 as of March 31, 2022, compared to 33,582 as of March 31, 2021.
  • Overall utilization rate of cabinets[1] was 54.5% as of March 31, 2022, compared to 60.0% as of March 31, 2021.
  • Retail IDC MRR[2] per cabinet reached RMB9,236 in the first quarter of 2022, compared to RMB9,144 in the first quarter of 2021.

Samuel Shen, Chief Executive Officer and Executive Chairman of VNET's Retail IDC, stated, "Successful execution of our dual-core strategy led our solid operational and financial results across each of our businesses in the first quarter amid a complex macro environment. We maintained our healthy growth momentum, bolstered by the phenomenal rise of the digital economy and favorable policy landscape as well as our proven ability to execute our strategy. For our wholesale business, during the first quarter we signed contracts generating approximately 16MW of capacity. Additionally, our value-added service offerings fueled steady order growth in our retail business from both existing and new customers, while our cloud business continued to pave the way for more opportunities in the industry-specific IT service space. Looking ahead, we remain steadfast in our efforts to advance our position in the wholesale and retail IDC markets where we expect to capture growing digital demand across a wide range of verticals."

Tim Chen, Chief Financial Officer of VNET, commented, "For the first quarter, our revenues grew 18.6% year-over-year and adjusted EBITDA grew 21.9% year-over-year, both in line with our expectations. On top of the seasonal factors due to the Chinese New Year holidays during the first quarter, the COVID-19 resurgence in several tier-1 cities adversely affected our business. As we resolve through the market dynamics and cycles going forward, we will continue to advance our strategy to grow our business and increase shareholder value by further expanding our service offerings, diversifying our customer base and continuing to invest in our core capabilities."

[1] The overall utilization rate is calculated by dividing the number of customer-utilized cabinets by the total cabinets under management at the end of the period. The compound utilization rate, a metrics that the Company used in the past, is calculated based on the weighted average number of customer-utilized cabinets over the reported period.

[2] Retail IDC MRR refers to Monthly Recurring Revenues for the retail IDC business.

First Quarter 2022 Financial Results

NET REVENUES: Net revenues in the first quarter of 2022 were RMB1.65 billion (US$259.6 million), representing an increase of 18.6% from RMB1.39 billion in the same period of 2021. The year-over-year increase was mainly due to the increased demand from both wholesale and retail IDC customers, as well as the growth of revenue from the cloud business.

GROSS PROFIT: Gross profit in the first quarter of 2022 was RMB355.5 million (US$56.1 million), representing an increase of 10.0% from RMB323.3 million in the same period of 2021. Gross margin in the first quarter of 2022 was 21.6%, compared to 23.3% in the same period of 2021.

ADJUSTED CASH GROSS PROFIT, which excludes depreciation, amortization, and share-based compensation expenses, was RMB684.8 million (US$108.0 million) in the first quarter of 2022, compared to RMB605.3 million in the same period of 2021. Adjusted cash gross margin in the first quarter of 2022 was 41.6%, compared to 43.6% in the same period of 2021.

OPERATING EXPENSES: Total operating expenses in the first quarter of 2022 were RMB259.5 million (US$40.9 million), compared to RMB243.2 million in the same period of 2021. As a percentage of net revenues, total operating expenses in the first quarter of 2022 were 15.8%, compared to 17.5% in the same period of 2021.

Sales and marketing expenses in the first quarter of 2022 were RMB74.9 million (US$11.8 million), compared to RMB74.0 million in the same period of 2021.

Research and development expenses in the first quarter of 2022 were RMB72.6 million (US$11.5 million), compared to RMB33.6 million in the same period of 2021.

General and administrative expenses in the first quarter of 2022 were RMB154.2 million (US$24.3 million), compared to RMB135.2 million in the same period of 2021.

ADJUSTED OPERATING EXPENSES, which exclude share-based compensation expenses and compensation for postcombination employment in an acquisition, were RMB200.8 million (US$31.7 million) in the first quarter of 2022, compared to RMB212.5 million in the same period of 2021. As a percentage of net revenues, adjusted operating expenses in the first quarter of 2022 were 12.2%, compared to 15.3% in the same period of 2021.

ADJUSTED EBITDA: Adjusted EBITDA in the first quarter of 2022 was RMB506.2 million (US$79.8 million), representing an increase of 21.9% from RMB415.1 million in the same period of 2021. Adjusted EBITDA in the first quarter of 2022 excluded share-based compensation expenses of RMB43.2 million (US$6.8 million). Adjusted EBITDA margin in the first quarter of 2022 was 30.8%, compared to 29.9% in the same period of 2021.

NET PROFIT/LOSS: Net profit attributable to ordinary shareholders in the first quarter of 2022 was RMB90.7 million (US$14.3 million), compared to a net loss attributable to ordinary shareholders of RMB84.7 million in the same period of 2021. Net profit attributable to ordinary shareholders in the first quarter of 2022 was mainly contributed by the gains from fair value changes of convertible promissory notes and other operating income.

PROFIT/LOSS PER SHARE: Basic and diluted profit per share in the first quarter of 2022 were RMB0.1 (US$0.02) and RMB0.03 (US$0.005), respectively, which represented the equivalent of RMB0.6 (US$0.12) and RMB0.18 (US$0.03) per American depositary share ("ADS"), respectively. Each ADS represents six Class A ordinary shares of the Company. Diluted profit/loss per share is calculated using adjusted net profit/loss attributable to ordinary shareholders divided by the weighted average number of diluted shares outstanding.

As of March 31, 2022, the aggregate amount of the Company's cash andcash equivalents, restricted cash, and short-term investments was RMB3.36 billion (US$530.8 million).

Net cash generated from operating activities, in the first quarter of 2022, was RMB482.6 million (US$76.1 million), compared to RMB274.5 million in the same period of 2021.

Business Outlook

For the full year of 2022, the Company expects net revenues to be in the range of RMB7,450 million to RMB7,750 million. Adjusted EBITDA is expected to be in the range of RMB1,975 million to RMB2,125 million. The above outlook remains unchanged from the previously provided estimates.

The forecast reflects the Company's current and preliminary views on the market and its operational conditions, which does not factor in any of the potential future impacts caused by the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, and is subject to change.

Conference Call

The Company's management will host an earnings conference call at 9:00 PMU.S. Eastern Time on Tuesday, May 24, 2022, or 9:00 AMBeijing Time on Wednesday, May 25, 2022.

For participants who wish to join the call, please access the link provided below to complete the Direct Event online registration process and dial in 5 minutes prior to the scheduled call start time.

Event Title:

VNET First Quarter 2022 Earnings Conference Call

Conference ID:

5852919

Registration Link:

http://apac.directeventreg.com/registration/event/5852919

Upon registration, each participant will receive a set of dial-in numbers by location, a Direct Event passcode, a

unique Registrant ID, and further detailed instructions, which will be used to join the conference call.

 

A replay of the conference call will be accessible approximately two hours after the conclusion of the call until May31, 2022, by dialing the following numbers:

United States Toll Free:

+1-855-452-5696

International: 

+61-2-8199-0299

Conference ID:

5852919

 

Additionally, a live and archived webcast of the conference call will be available on the Company's investor relations website at http://ir.vnet.com.

Non-GAAP Disclosure

In evaluating its business, VNET considers and uses the following non-GAAP measures defined as non-GAAP financial measures by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission as a supplemental measure to review and assess its operating performance: adjusted cash gross profit, adjusted cash gross margin, adjusted operating expenses, adjusted EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA margin. The presentation of these non-GAAP financial measures is not intended to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for the financial information prepared and presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP. For more information on these non-GAAP financial measures, please see the table captioned "Reconciliations of GAAP and non-GAAP results" set forth at the end of this press release.

The non-GAAP financial measures are provided as additional information to help investors compare business trends among different reporting periods on a consistent basis and to enhance investors' overall understanding of the Company's current financial performance and prospects for the future. These non-GAAP financial measures should be considered in addition to results prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP, but should not be considered a substitute for, or superior to, U.S. GAAP results. In addition, the Company's calculation of the non-GAAP financial measures may be different from the calculation used by other companies, and therefore comparability may be limited.

Exchange Rate

This announcement contains translations of certain RMB amounts into U.S. dollars ("USD") at specified rates solely for the convenience of the reader. Unless otherwise stated, all translations from RMB to USD were made at the rate of RMB6.3393 to US$1.00, the noon buying rate in effect on March 31, 2022, in the H.10 statistical release of the Federal Reserve Board. The Company makes no representation that the RMB or USD amounts referred could be converted into USD or RMB, as the case may be, at any particular rate or at all. For analytical presentation, all percentages are calculated using the numbers presented in the financial statements contained in this earnings release.

Statement Regarding Unaudited Condensed Financial Information

The unaudited financial information set forth above is preliminary and subject to potential adjustments. Adjustments to the consolidated financial statements may be identified when audit work has been performed for the Company's year-end audit, which could result in significant differences from this preliminary unaudited condensed financial information.

About VNET

VNET Group, Inc. is a leading carrier- and cloud-neutral Internet data center services provider in China. VNET provides hosting and related services, including IDC services, cloud services, and business VPN services to improve the reliability, security, and speed of its customers' internet infrastructure. Customers may locate their servers and equipment in VNET's data centers and connect to China's internet backbone. VNET operates in more than 30 cities throughout China, servicing a diversified and loyal base of over 6,500 hosting and related enterprise customers that span numerous industries ranging from internet companies to government entities and blue-chip enterprises to small- to mid-sized enterprises.

Safe Harbor Statement

This announcement contains forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are made under the "safe harbor" provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements can be identified by terminology such as "will," "expects," "anticipates," "future," "intends," "plans," "target," "believes," "estimates" and similar statements. Among other things, quotations from management in this announcement as well as VNET's strategic and operational plans contain forward-looking statements. VNET may also make written or oral forward-looking statements in its reports filed with, or furnished to, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, in its annual reports to shareholders, in press releases and other written materials and in oral statements made by its officers, directors or employees to third parties. Statements that are not historical facts, including statements about VNET's beliefs and expectations, are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties. A number of factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement, including but not limited to the following: VNET's goals and strategies; VNET's expansion plans; the expected growth of the data center services market; expectations regarding demand for, and market acceptance of, VNET's services; VNET's expectations regarding keeping and strengthening its relationships with customers; VNET's plans to invest in research and development to enhance its solution and service offerings; and general economic and business conditions in the regions where VNET provides solutions and services. Further information regarding these and other risks is included in VNET's reports filed with, or furnished to, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. All information provided in this press release and in the attachments is as of the date of this press release, and VNET undertakes no duty to update such information, except as required under applicable law.

Investor Relations Contact:

Xinyuan LiuTel: +86 10 8456 2121Email: ir@vnet.com

 

 

 VNET GROUP, INC. 

 CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS 

 (Amount in thousands of Renminbi ("RMB") and US dollars ("US$")) 

As of

 

 As of  

December 31, 2021

March 31, 2022

 RMB

 RMB 

 US$ 

 (Audited)

 (Unaudited) 

 (Unaudited) 

 Assets 

 Current assets: 

 Cash and cash equivalents 

1,372,481

3,042,359

479,920

 Restricted cash 

327,767

314,206

49,565

 Accounts and notes receivable, net 

1,405,997

1,606,591

253,434

 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 

2,049,911

2,280,434

359,730

 Amounts due from related parties 

167,967

172,795

27,258

 Total current assets 

5,324,123

7,416,385

1,169,907

 Non-current assets: 

 Property and equipment, net 

10,092,419

10,443,243

1,647,381

 Intangible assets, net 

900,335

892,180

140,738

 Land use rights, net 

337,235

335,212

52,878

 Operating lease right-of-use assets, net 

2,869,338

2,801,611

441,943

 Goodwill 

1,339,657

1,339,657

211,326

 Restricted cash 

8,225

8,325

1,313

 Deferred tax assets, net 

168,002

163,650

25,815

 Long-term investments, net 

98,243

85,058

13,418

 Other non-current assets 

1,957,462

2,029,888

320,207

 Total non-current assets 

17,770,916

18,098,824

2,855,019

 Total assets 

23,095,039

25,515,209

4,024,926

 Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity 

 Current liabilities: 

 Accounts and notes payable 

493,506

618,965

97,639

 Accrued expenses and other payables 

2,298,089

2,119,076

334,276

 Advances from customers 

1,041,902

1,167,145

184,113

 Deferred revenue 

55,695

55,777

8,799

 Income taxes payable 

43,770

49,511

7,810

 Amounts due to related parties 

8,772

7,790

1,229

 Current portion of long-term borrowings 

384,158

434,985

68,617

 Current portion of finance lease liabilities  

244,032

243,902

38,475

 Current portion of deferred government grant 

2,074

2,074

327

 Current portion of operating lease liabilities  

607,997

613,737

96,815

 Total current liabilities 

5,179,995

5,312,962

838,100

 Non-current liabilities: 

 Long-term borrowings 

2,215,015

2,894,804

456,644

 Convertible promissory notes 

4,266,951

5,778,691

911,566

 Non-current portion of finance lease liabilities  

1,119,751

1,141,856

180,123

 Unrecognized tax benefits 

77,573

80,553

12,707

 Deferred tax liabilities 

348,404

362,364

57,162

 Non-current portion of deferred government grant

2,294

1,666

263

 Non-current portion of operating lease liabilities 

2,284,055

2,244,884

354,122

 Total non-current liabilities 

10,314,043

12,504,818

1,972,587

 Shareholders' equity 

 Treasury stock 

(349,523)

(349,523)

(55,136)

 Ordinary shares  

60

60

9

 Additional paid-in capital 

15,198,055

15,212,378

2,399,694

 Accumulated other comprehensive loss 

(90,443)

(101,239)

(15,970)

 Statutory reserves 

74,462

74,685

11,781

 Accumulated deficit 

(7,590,382)

(7,499,899)

(1,183,080)

 Total VNET Group, Inc. shareholders' equity 

7,242,229

7,336,462

1,157,298

 Noncontrolling interest 

358,772

360,967

56,941

 Total shareholders' equity 

7,601,001

7,697,429

1,214,239

 Total liabilities and shareholders' equity 

23,095,039

25,515,209

4,024,926

 

 

 

 VNET GROUP, INC. 

 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS 

 (Amount in thousands of Renminbi ("RMB") and US dollars ("US$") except for number of shares and per share data) 

 

 

 Three months ended

March 31, 2021

December 31, 2021

March 31, 2022

 RMB 

 RMB 

 RMB 

 US$ 

 (Unaudited) 

 (Unaudited) 

 (Unaudited) 

 (Unaudited) 

 Net revenues 

1,386,923

1,745,440

1,645,486

259,569

 Cost of revenues 

(1,063,611)

(1,365,472)

(1,289,965)

(203,487)

 Gross profit 

323,312

379,968

355,521

56,082

 Operating income (expense) 

 Other operating income 

-

-

39,697

6,262

 Sales and marketing 

(73,976)

(85,474)

(74,941)

(11,822)

 Research and development 

(33,565)

(63,037)

(72,615)

(11,455)

 General and administrative 

(135,246)

(390,935)

(154,237)

(24,330)

 (Allowance) reversal for doubtful debt 

(393)

(1,028)

2,633

415

 Impairment of loan receivable to potential investee 

-

9

-

-

 Impairment of long-lived assets 

-

(109,267)

-

-

 Total operating expenses 

(243,180)

(649,732)

(259,463)

(40,930)

 Operating profit (loss) 

80,132

(269,764)

96,058

15,152

 Interest income 

5,709

8,937

4,549

718

 Interest expense 

(84,479)

(75,363)

(53,119)

(8,379)

 Other income 

2,172

22,137

5,391

850

 Other expenses 

(3,422)

(3,498)

(352)

(56)

 Changes in the fair value of convertible promissory notes 

(8,641)

227,843

60,278

9,509

 Foreign exchange (loss) gain 

(33,846)

82,444

24,749

3,904

  (Loss) gain before income taxes and (loss) gain from equity method investments

(42,375)

(7,264)

137,554

21,698

 Income tax expenses 

(37,299)

(15,549)

(46,700)

(7,367)

 (Loss) gain from equity method investments 

(1,305)

(1,729)

2,047

323

 Net (loss) profit 

(80,979)

(24,542)

92,901

14,654

 Net gain attributable to noncontrolling interest 

(3,680)

(2,736)

(2,195)

(346)

 Net (loss) profit attributable to the Company's ordinary shareholders

(84,659)

(27,278)

90,706

14,308

 (Loss) profit per share 

 Basic 

(0.10)

(0.03)

0.10

0.02

 Diluted 

(0.10)

(0.28)

0.03

0.00

 Shares used in (loss) profit per share computation 

 Basic* 

860,540,297

867,823,835

885,771,728

885,771,728

 Diluted* 

860,540,297

901,823,836

938,146,240

938,146,240

(Loss) profit per ADS (6 ordinary shares equal to 1 ADS)

Basic

(0.60)

(0.18)

0.60

0.12

Diluted

(0.60)

(1.68)

0.18

0.03

 * Shares used in (loss) profit per share/ADS computation were computed under weighted average method. 

 

 

 

 VNET GROUP, INC. 

 RECONCILIATIONS OF GAAP AND NON-GAAP RESULTS  

 (Amount in thousands of Renminbi ("RMB") and US dollars ("US$")) 

 

 Three months ended

March 31, 2021

December 31, 2021

March 31, 2022

 RMB 

 RMB 

 RMB 

 US$ 

 Gross profit 

323,312

379,968

355,521

56,082

 Plus: depreciation and amortization 

277,851

329,929

327,393

51,645

 Plus: share-based compensation expenses 

4,126

3,932

1,860

293

 Adjusted cash gross profit 

605,289

713,829

684,774

108,020

 Adjusted cash gross margin 

43.6%

40.9%

41.6%

41.6%

 Operating expenses 

(243,180)

(649,732)

(259,463)

(40,930)

 Plus: share-based compensation expenses 

30,729

249,108

41,385

6,528

 Plus: compensation for postcombination employment in an acquisition 

-

17,644

17,260

2,723

 Plus: impairment of loan receivable to potential investee 

-

(9)

-

-

 Plus: impairment of long-lived assets 

-

109,267

-

-

 Adjusted operating expenses 

(212,451)

(273,722)

(200,818)

(31,679)

 Operating profit (loss)  

80,132

(269,764)

96,058

15,152

 Plus: depreciation and amortization 

300,105

352,784

349,609

55,149

 Plus: share-based compensation expenses 

34,855

253,040

43,245

6,822

 Plus: compensation for postcombination employment in an acquisition 

-

17,644

17,260

2,723

 Plus: impairment of loan receivable to potential investee 

-

(9)

-

-

 Plus: impairment of long-lived assets 

-

109,267

-

-

 Adjusted EBITDA 

415,092

462,962

506,172

79,846

 Adjusted EBITDA margin 

29.9%

26.5%

30.8%

30.8%

 

 

 

 VNET GROUP, INC. 

 CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 

 (Amount in thousands of Renminbi ("RMB") and US dollars ("US$")) 

 

 Three months ended

March 31, 2021

December 31, 2021

March 31, 2022

 RMB 

 RMB 

 RMB 

 US$ 

 (Unaudited) 

 (Unaudited) 

 (Unaudited) 

 (Unaudited) 

 CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES 

 Net (loss) profit 

(80,979)

(24,542)

92,901

14,654

 Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) profit to net cash generated from operating activities: 

     Depreciation and amortization 

300,105

352,784

349,609

55,149

     Stock-based compensation expenses 

34,855

253,040

43,245

6,822

     Others 

186,399

(8,128)

39,992

6,309

 Changes in operating assets and liabilities 

     Accounts and notes receivable 

(203,432)

113,974

(197,962)

(31,228)

     Prepaid expenses and other current assets 

(195,171)

93,473

(115,458)

(18,213)

     Accounts and notes payable 

108,832

1,399

125,459

19,791

     Accrued expenses and other payables 

123,047

70,162

101,002

15,933

     Deferred revenue 

(4,162)

(12,799)

82

13

     Advances from customers 

119,045

53,499

125,243

19,757

     Others 

(114,086)

(228,871)

(81,514)

(12,860)

 Net cash generated from operating activities 

274,453

663,991

482,599

76,127

 CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES 

 Purchases of property and equipment 

(675,486)

(935,772)

(1,005,736)

(158,651)

 Purchases of intangible assets 

(7,522)

(8,625)

(10,497)

(1,656)

 Proceeds from (payments for) investments 

61,432

(566,460)

(14,487)

(2,285)

 Proceeds from (payments for) other investing activities 

761

374,013

(2,038)

(321)

 Net cash used in investing activities 

(620,815)

(1,136,844)

(1,032,758)

(162,913)

 CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES 

 Proceeds from bank borrowings 

718,636

490,815

650,952

102,685

 Repayment of bank borrowings 

(34,000)

(141,686)

(65,570)

(10,343)

 Payments for finance lease 

(110,480)

(97,772)

(102,073)

(16,102)

 Proceed from issuance of convertible promissory notes 

3,797,090

-

1,592,627

251,231

 Repayment of 2021 Notes 

-

(1,945,620)

-

-

 (Payments for) proceeds from other financing activities  

(29,387)

(48,644)

137,968

21,764

 Net cash generated from (used in) financing activities 

4,341,859

(1,742,907)

2,213,904

349,235

 Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

65,770

(7,255)

(7,328)

(1,156)

 Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 

4,061,267

(2,223,015)

1,656,417

261,293

 Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period 

3,116,437

3,931,488

1,708,473

269,505

 Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period

7,177,704

1,708,473

3,364,890

530,798

 

 

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SOURCE VNET Group, Inc.