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Vornado Announces First Quarter 2021 Financial Results

Published: 2021-05-03 20:20:00 ET
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NEW YORK , May 03, 2021 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Vornado Realty Trust (NYSE: VNO) reported today:

Quarter Ended March 31, 2021 Financial Results

NET INCOME attributable to common shareholders for the quarter ended March 31, 2021 was $4,083,000, or $0.02 per diluted share, compared to $4,963,000, or $0.03 per diluted share, for the prior year's quarter. Adjusting for the items that impact period-to-period comparability listed in the table below, net income attributable to common shareholders, as adjusted (non-GAAP) for the quarters ended March 31, 2021 and 2020 was $12,446,000 and $31,947,000, or $0.06 and $0.17 per diluted share, respectively.

FUNDS FROM OPERATIONS ("FFO") attributable to common shareholders plus assumed conversions (non-GAAP) for the quarter ended March 31, 2021 was $118,407,000, or $0.62 per diluted share, compared to $130,360,000, or $0.68 per diluted share, for the prior year's quarter. Adjusting for the items that impact period-to-period comparability listed in the table on the following page, FFO attributable to common shareholders plus assumed conversions, as adjusted (non-GAAP) for the quarters ended March 31, 2021 and 2020 was $124,359,000 and $146,829,000, or $0.65 and $0.77 per diluted share, respectively.

The following table reconciles our net income attributable to common shareholders to net income attributable to common shareholders, as adjusted (non-GAAP):

(Amounts in thousands, except per share amounts)For the Three Months Ended March 31,
 2021 2020
Net income attributable to common shareholders$4,083   $4,963  
Per diluted share$0.02   $0.03  
    
Certain expense (income) items that impact net income attributable to common shareholders:   
Hotel Pennsylvania (temporarily closed on April 1, 2020, permanently closed on April 5, 2021)$8,990   $12,393  
Our share of (income) loss from real estate fund investments(260)  56,158  
After-tax net gain on sale of 220 Central Park South ("220 CPS") condominium units   (59,911) 
Credit losses on loans receivable   7,261  
Mark-to-market decrease in Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust ("PREIT") common shares (sold on January 23, 2020)   4,938  
Other194   7,896  
 8,924   28,735  
Noncontrolling interests' share of above adjustments(561)  (1,751) 
Total of certain expense (income) items that impact net income attributable to common shareholders$8,363   $26,984  
    
Net income attributable to common shareholders, as adjusted (non-GAAP)$12,446   $31,947  
Per diluted share (non-GAAP)$0.06   $0.17  

The following table reconciles our FFO attributable to common shareholders plus assumed conversions (non-GAAP) to FFO attributable to common shareholders plus assumed conversions, as adjusted (non-GAAP):

(Amounts in thousands, except per share amounts)For the Three Months EndedMarch 31,
 2021 2020
FFO attributable to common shareholders plus assumed conversions (non-GAAP)(1)$118,407   $130,360  
Per diluted share (non-GAAP)$0.62   $0.68  
    
Certain expense (income) items that impact FFO attributable to common shareholders plus assumed conversions:   
Hotel Pennsylvania (temporarily closed on April 1, 2020, permanently closed on April 5, 2021)$6,228   $9,825  
Our share of (income) loss from real estate fund investments(260)  56,158  
After-tax net gain on sale of 220 CPS condominium units   (59,911) 
Credit losses on loans receivable   7,261  
Other383   4,205  
 6,351   17,538  
Noncontrolling interests' share of above adjustments(399)  (1,069) 
Total of certain expense (income) items that impact FFO attributable to common shareholders plus assumed conversions, net$5,952   $16,469  
    
FFO attributable to common shareholders plus assumed conversions, as adjusted (non-GAAP)$124,359   $146,829  
Per diluted share (non-GAAP)$0.65   $0.77  

____________________________________________________________

(1)  See page 10 for a reconciliation of our net income attributable to common shareholders to FFO attributable to common shareholders plus assumed conversions (non-GAAP) for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020.

COVID-19 Pandemic

Our business has been adversely affected as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic and the preventive measures taken to curb the spread of the virus. Some of the effects on us include the following:

  • With the exception of grocery stores and other "essential" businesses, many of our retail tenants closed their stores in March 2020 and began reopening when New York City entered phase two of its state-mandated reopening plan on June 22, 2020, however, there continue to be limitations on occupancy and other restrictions that affect their ability to resume full operations.
  • While our buildings remain open, many of our office tenants are working remotely.
  • We temporarily closed the Hotel Pennsylvania on April 1, 2020 and on April 5, 2021, we announced that we permanently closed the hotel.
  • We cancelled trade shows at theMART beginning late March of 2020 and expect to resume trade shows in the third quarter of 2021.
  • As of April 30, 2021, approximately 70% of the 1,293 Building Maintenance Services LLC ("BMS") employees that had been placed on furlough in 2020 have returned to work.

While we believe our tenants are required to pay rent under their leases and we have commenced legal proceedings against certain tenants that have failed to pay under their leases, in limited circumstances, we have agreed to and may continue to agree to rent deferrals and rent abatements for certain of our tenants.

For the quarter ended March 31, 2021, we collected 96% of rent due from our tenants, comprised of 97% from our office tenants and 90% from our retail tenants.

Based on our assessment of the probability of rent collection of our lease receivables, we have written off $1,001,000 of receivables arising from the straight-lining of rents for the three months ended March 31, 2021. In addition, we have written off $2,910,000 of tenant receivables deemed uncollectible for the three months ended March 31, 2021. These write-offs resulted in a reduction of lease revenues and our share of income from partially owned entities. Prospectively, revenue recognition for lease receivables deemed uncollectible will be based on actual amounts received.

In light of the evolving health, social, economic, and business environment, governmental regulation or mandates, and business disruptions that have occurred and may continue to occur, the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on our financial condition and operating results remains highly uncertain but that impact has been and may continue to be material. The impact on us includes lower rental income and potentially lower occupancy levels at our properties which will result in less cash flow available for operating costs, to pay our indebtedness and for distribution to our shareholders. We have experienced a decrease in cash flow from operations due to the COVID-19 pandemic, including reduced collections of rents billed to certain of our tenants, the closure of Hotel Pennsylvania, the cancellation of trade shows at theMART, and lower revenues from BMS and signage. The value of our real estate assets may decline, which may result in non-cash impairment charges in future periods and that impact could be material.

FFO, as Adjusted Bridge - Q1 2021 vs. Q1 2020

The following table bridges our FFO attributable to common shareholders plus assumed conversions, as adjusted (non-GAAP) for the three months ended March 31, 2020 to FFO attributable to common shareholders plus assumed conversions, as adjusted (non-GAAP) for the three months ended March 31, 2021:

(Amounts in millions, except per share amounts)FFO, as Adjusted
 Amount Per Share
FFO attributable to common shareholders plus assumed conversions, as adjusted (non-GAAP) for the three months ended March 31, 2020$146.8   $0.77  
    
(Decrease) increase in FFO, as adjusted due to:   
Variable businesses:   
Signage(5.9)   
Garages(2.1)   
Trade shows(0.7)   
BMS0.2    
 (8.5)   
Tenant related items (inclusive of $4.8 decrease from JCPenney, $2.4 decrease from New York and Company, Inc. and $6.1 lease termination income in 2020)(21.1)   
General and administrative (primarily due to the overhead reduction program previously announced in December 2020)8.3    
PENN District out of service for redevelopment(5.8)   
Interest expense decrease (partially offset by lower capitalized interest) and other, net3.3    
 (23.8)   
Noncontrolling interests' share of above items1.4    
Net decrease(22.4)  (0.12) 
    
FFO attributable to common shareholders plus assumed conversions, as adjusted (non-GAAP) for the three months ended March 31, 2021$124.4   $0.65  

See page 10 for reconciliations of our net income attributable to common shareholders to FFO attributable to common shareholders plus assumed conversions (non-GAAP) for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020. Reconciliations of FFO attributable to common shareholders plus assumed conversions to FFO attributable to common shareholders plus assumed conversions, as adjusted are provided on page 2 of this press release.

Financings:

One Park Avenue

On February 26, 2021, a joint venture in which we have a 55.0% interest completed a $525,000,000 refinancing of One Park Avenue, a 943,000 square foot Manhattan office building. The interest-only loan bears a rate of LIBOR plus 1.11% (1.21% as of March 31, 2021) and matures in March 2026, as fully extended. We realized net proceeds of $105,000,000. The loan replaces the previous $300,000,000 loan that bore interest at LIBOR plus 1.75% and was scheduled to mature in March 2021.

PENN 11

On March 7, 2021, we entered into an interest rate swap agreement for our $500,000,000 PENN 11 mortgage loan, to swap the interest rate on the mortgage loan from LIBOR plus 2.75% (2.85% as of March 31, 2021) to a fixed rate of 3.03% through March 2024.

909 Third Avenue

On March 26, 2021, we completed a $350,000,000 refinancing of 909 Third Avenue, a 1.4 million square foot Manhattan office building. The interest-only loan bears a fixed rate of 3.23% and matures in April 2031. The loan replaces the previous $350,000,000 loan that bore interest at a fixed rate of 3.91% and was scheduled to mature in May 2021.

Unsecured Revolving Credit Facility

On April 15, 2021, we extended our $1.25 billion unsecured revolving credit facility from January 2023 (as fully extended) to April 2026 (as fully extended). The interest rate on the extended facility was lowered to LIBOR plus 0.90% from LIBOR plus 1.00%. The facility fee remains at 20 basis points. Our $1.50 billion unsecured revolving credit facility matures in March 2024 (as fully extended) and also has an interest rate of LIBOR plus 0.90% and a facility fee of 20 basis points.

Leasing Activity:

  • 208,000 square feet of New York Office space (147,000 square feet at share) at an initial rent of $79.35 per square foot and a weighted average lease term of 15.5 years. The changes in the GAAP and cash mark-to-market rent on the 54,000 square feet of second generation space were positive 3.8% and 0.1%, respectively. Tenant improvements and leasing commissions were $10.45 per square foot per annum, or 13.2% of initial rent.
  • 46,000 square feet of New York Retail space (36,000 square feet at share) at an initial rent of $253.39 per square foot and a weighted average lease term of 9.1 years. The changes in the GAAP and cash mark-to-market rent on the 12,000 square feet of second generation space were positive 32.2% and 9.4%, respectively. Tenant improvements and leasing commissions were $15.71 per square foot per annum, or 6.2% of initial rent.
  • 85,000 square feet at theMART (all at share) at an initial rent of $52.76 per square foot and a weighted average lease term of 3.2 years. The changes in the GAAP and cash mark-to-market rent on the 83,000 square feet of second generation space were negative 4.3% and 2.6%, respectively. Tenant improvements and leasing commissions were $2.82 per square foot per annum, or 5.3% of initial rent.

Same Store Net Operating Income ("NOI") At Share:

The percentage (decrease) increase in same store NOI at share and same store NOI at share - cash basis of our New York segment, theMART and 555 California Street are summarized below.

        555 California Street
  Total New York theMART 
Same store NOI at share % (decrease) increase(1):       
 Three months ended March 31, 2021 compared to March 31, 2020(8.4)% (8.9)% (12.5)% 4.7%
 Three months ended March 31, 2021 compared to December 31, 20200.7 % (0.4)% 5.9 % 9.7%
Same store NOI at share - cash basis % (decrease) increase(1):       
 Three months ended March 31, 2021 compared to March 31, 2020(7.4)% (6.9)% (19.9)% 3.4%
 Three months ended March 31, 2021 compared to December 31, 20201.9 % 1.9 % (1.3)% 6.1%

____________________(1)   See pages 12 through 15 for same store NOI at share and same store NOI at share - cash basis reconciliations.

NOI At Share and NOI At Share - Cash Basis:

The elements of our New York and Other NOI at share and NOI at share - cash basis for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020 and the three months ended December 31, 2020 are summarized below.

(Amounts in thousands)For the Three Months Ended
 March 31, December 31, 2020
 2021 2020 
NOI at share:     
New York:     
Office(1)(2)$166,635   $183,205   $167,865  
Retail36,702   52,018   38,146  
Residential4,456   6,200   4,083  
Alexander's10,489   10,492   10,259  
Hotel Pennsylvania(3)(7,144)  (9,356)  (7,809) 
Total New York211,138   242,559   212,544  
Other:     
theMART(4)18,107   21,113   17,091  
555 California Street16,064   15,231   14,638  
Other investments4,799   2,010   4,220  
Total Other38,970   38,354   35,949  
      
NOI at share$250,108   $280,913   $248,493  

_______________________See notes below.

(Amounts in thousands)For the Three Months Ended
 March 31, December 31, 2020
 2021 2020 
NOI at share - cash basis:     
New York:     
Office(1)$167,096   $187,035   $166,925  
Retail34,876   49,041   34,256  
Residential4,011   5,859   3,828  
Alexander's11,349   11,094   11,163  
Hotel Pennsylvania(3)(7,167)  (9,364)  (7,223) 
Total New York210,165   243,665   208,949  
Other:     
theMART(4)17,840   22,705   18,075  
555 California Street15,855   15,435   14,947  
Other investments5,050   2,184   4,521  
Total Other38,745   40,324   37,543  
      
NOI at share - cash basis$248,910   $283,989   $246,492  

______________________

(1)Includes the impact of write-offs of tenant receivables deemed uncollectible of $2,364 and $650, respectively, for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020.
(2)Includes the impact of non-cash write-offs of receivables arising from the straight-lining of rents of $820 and $585, respectively, for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020.
(3)We temporarily closed the Hotel Pennsylvania on April 1, 2020 and on April 5, 2021, we announced that we permanently closed the hotel.
(4)We cancelled trade shows at theMART beginning late March of 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

PENN District - Active Development/Redevelopment Summary as of March 31, 2021

(Amounts in thousands of dollars, except square feet)              
                  
Active PENN District Projects Segment Property Rentable Sq. Ft. Budget(1) Amount Expended Remainder to be Expended Stabilization Year Projected Incremental Cash Yield 
Farley (95% interest) New York 844,000 1,120,000 (2)834,360 (2)285,640  2022  6.4%  
PENN 2 - as expanded(3) New York 1,795,000 750,000  96,964  653,036  2025  9.0%  
PENN 1 (including LIRR Concourse Retail)(4) New York 2,546,000 450,000  206,563  243,437  N/A  12.2% (4)(5)
Districtwide Improvements New York N/A 100,000  26,533  73,467  N/A  N/A  
Total Active PENN District Projects     2,420,000  1,164,420  1,255,580     8.0%  

________________________________

(1)Excluding debt and equity carry.
(2) Net of 154,000 of historic tax credit investor contributions, of which 88,000 has been funded to date (at our 95% share).
(3) PENN 2 estimated impact on cash basis NOI and FFO of square feet taken out of service:

 2021 2022
Square feet out of service at end of year1,190,000   1,210,000 
Year-over-year reduction in Cash Basis NOI(i)(19,000)   
Year-over-year reduction in FFO(ii)(7,000)   
       
________________________________      
(i)  After capitalization of real estate taxes and operating expenses on space out of service.      
(ii)  Net of capitalized interest on space out of service under redevelopment.      

(4)Property is ground leased through 2098, as fully extended. Fair market value resets occur in 2023, 2048 and 2073. The 12.2% projected return is before the ground rent reset in 2023, which may be material.
(5)Achieved as existing leases roll; average remaining lease term 4.9 years.

There can be no assurance that the above projects will be completed, completed on schedule or within budget. In addition, there can be no assurance that the Company will be successful in leasing the properties on the expected schedule or at the assumed rental rates.

Conference Call and Audio Webcast

As previously announced, the Company will host a quarterly earnings conference call and an audio webcast on Tuesday, May 4, 2021 at 10:00 a.m. Eastern Time (ET). The conference call can be accessed by dialing 888-771-4371 (domestic) or 847-585-4405 (international) and indicating to the operator the passcode 50145196. A live webcast of the conference call will be available on Vornado’s website at www.vno.com in the Investor Relations section and an online playback of the webcast will be available on the website following the conference call.

Contact

Thomas J. Sanelli(212) 894-7000

Supplemental Financial Information

Further details regarding results of operations, properties and tenants can be accessed at the Company’s website www.vno.com. Vornado Realty Trust is a fully - integrated equity real estate investment trust.

Certain statements contained herein may constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause the actual results, performance or achievements of the Company to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. For a discussion of factors that could materially affect the outcome of our forward-looking statements and our future results and financial condition, see “Risk Factors” in Part I, Item 1A, of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020. Such factors include, among others, risks associated with the timing of and costs associated with property improvements, financing commitments and general competitive factors. Currently, one of the most significant factors is the ongoing adverse effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on our business, financial condition, results of operations, cash flows, operating performance and the effect it has had and may continue to have on our tenants, the global, national, regional and local economies and financial markets and the real estate market in general. The extent of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic will depend on future developments, including the duration of the pandemic, which are highly uncertain at this time but that impact could be material. Moreover, you are cautioned that the COVID-19 pandemic will heighten many of the risks identified in "Item 1A. Risk Factors" in Part I of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020.

VORNADO REALTY TRUSTCONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(Amounts in thousands)As of Increase (Decrease)
 March 31, 2021 December 31, 2020 
ASSETS     
Real estate, at cost:     
Land$2,420,054   $2,420,054   $  
Buildings and improvements7,953,933   7,933,030   20,903  
Development costs and construction in progress1,701,401   1,604,637   96,764  
Leasehold improvements and equipment132,597   130,222   2,375  
Total12,207,985   12,087,943   120,042  
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization(3,220,993)  (3,169,446)  (51,547) 
Real estate, net8,986,992   8,918,497   68,495  
Right-of-use assets365,929   367,365   (1,436) 
Cash and cash equivalents1,636,093   1,624,482   11,611  
Restricted cash119,517   105,887   13,630  
Tenant and other receivables74,590   77,658   (3,068) 
Investments in partially owned entities3,363,657   3,491,107   (127,450) 
Real estate fund investments3,739   3,739     
220 Central Park South condominium units ready for sale130,954   128,215   2,739  
Receivable arising from the straight-lining of rents668,799   674,075   (5,276) 
Deferred leasing costs, net375,138   372,919   2,219  
Identified intangible assets, net22,390   23,856   (1,466) 
Other assets397,339   434,022   (36,683) 
Total assets$16,145,137   $16,221,822   $(76,685) 
LIABILITIES, REDEEMABLE NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS AND EQUITY     
Liabilities:     
Mortgages payable, net$5,573,626   $5,580,549   $(6,923) 
Senior unsecured notes, net446,888   446,685   203  
Unsecured term loan, net797,024   796,762   262  
Unsecured revolving credit facilities575,000   575,000     
Lease liabilities400,974   401,008   (34) 
Accounts payable and accrued expenses432,035   427,202   4,833  
Deferred revenue36,925   40,110   (3,185) 
Deferred compensation plan107,889   105,564   2,325  
Other liabilities286,961   294,520   (7,559) 
Total liabilities8,657,322   8,667,400   (10,078) 
Redeemable noncontrolling interests734,630   606,267   128,363  
Shareholders' equity6,337,907   6,533,198   (195,291) 
Noncontrolling interests in consolidated subsidiaries415,278   414,957   321  
Total liabilities, redeemable noncontrolling interests and equity$16,145,137   $16,221,822   $(76,685) 

VORNADO REALTY TRUSTOPERATING RESULTS

(Amounts in thousands, except per share amounts)For the Three Months Ended March 31,
 2021 2020
Revenues$379,977   $444,532  
    
Net income (loss)$26,993   $(104,503) 
Less net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests in:   
Consolidated subsidiaries(6,114)  122,387  
Operating Partnership(329)  (390) 
Net income attributable to Vornado20,550   17,494  
Preferred share dividends(16,467)  (12,531) 
Net income attributable to common shareholders$4,083   $4,963  
    
Income per common share - basic:   
Net income per common share$0.02   $0.03  
Weighted average shares outstanding191,418   191,038  
    
Income per common share - diluted:   
Net income per common share$0.02   $0.03  
Weighted average shares outstanding192,031   191,113  
    
FFO attributable to common shareholders plus assumed conversions (non-GAAP)$118,407   $130,360  
Per diluted share (non-GAAP)$0.62   $0.68  
    
FFO attributable to common shareholders plus assumed conversions, as adjusted (non-GAAP)$124,359   $146,829  
Per diluted share (non-GAAP)$0.65   $0.77  
    
Weighted average shares used in determining FFO attributable to common shareholders plus assumed conversions per diluted share192,057   191,143  

FFO is computed in accordance with the definition adopted by the Board of Governors of the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“NAREIT”). NAREIT defines FFO as GAAP net income or loss adjusted to exclude net gains from sales of depreciable real estate assets, real estate impairment losses, depreciation and amortization expense from real estate assets and other specified items, including the pro rata share of such adjustments of unconsolidated subsidiaries. FFO and FFO per diluted share are non-GAAP financial measures used by management, investors and analysts to facilitate meaningful comparisons of operating performance between periods and among our peers because they exclude the effect of real estate depreciation and amortization and net gains on sales, which are based on historical costs and implicitly assume that the value of real estate diminishes predictably over time, rather than fluctuating based on existing market conditions. FFO does not represent cash generated from operating activities and is not necessarily indicative of cash available to fund cash requirements and should not be considered as an alternative to net income as a performance measure or cash flow as a liquidity measure. FFO may not be comparable to similarly titled measures employed by other companies. In addition to FFO attributable to common shareholders plus assumed conversions, we also disclose FFO attributable to common shareholders plus assumed conversions, as adjusted. Although this non-GAAP measure clearly differs from NAREIT’s definition of FFO, we believe it provides a meaningful presentation of operating performance. Reconciliations of net income attributable to common shareholders to FFO attributable to common shareholders plus assumed conversions are provided on the following page. Reconciliations of FFO attributable to common shareholders plus assumed conversions to FFO attributable to common shareholders plus assumed conversions, as adjusted are provided on page 2 of this press release.

VORNADO REALTY TRUSTNON-GAAP RECONCILIATIONS

The following table reconciles net income attributable to common shareholders to FFO attributable to common shareholders plus assumed conversions:

(Amounts in thousands, except per share amounts)For the Three Months EndedMarch 31,
 2021 2020
Net income attributable to common shareholders$4,083   $4,963  
Per diluted share$0.02   $0.03  
    
FFO adjustments:   
Depreciation and amortization of real property$87,719   $85,136  
Decrease in fair value of marketable securities   4,938  
Proportionate share of adjustments to equity in net income of partially owned entities to arrive at FFO:   
Depreciation and amortization of real property34,858   40,423  
(Increase) decrease in fair value of marketable securities(189)  3,691  
 122,388   134,188  
Noncontrolling interests' share of above adjustments(8,075)  (8,804) 
FFO adjustments, net$114,313   $125,384  
    
FFO attributable to common shareholders118,396   130,347  
Convertible preferred share dividends11   13  
FFO attributable to common shareholders plus assumed conversions$118,407   $130,360  
Per diluted share$0.62   $0.68  
    
Reconciliation of weighted average shares outstanding:   
Weighted average common shares outstanding191,418   191,038  
Effect of dilutive securities:   
Out-Performance Plan units608     
Convertible preferred shares26   30  
AO LTIPs4     
Employee stock options and restricted share awards1   75  
Denominator for FFO per diluted share192,057   191,143  

VORNADO REALTY TRUSTNON-GAAP RECONCILIATIONS - CONTINUED

Below is a reconciliation of net income (loss) to NOI at share and NOI at share - cash basis for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020 and the three months ended December 31, 2020.

 For the Three Months Ended
(Amounts in thousands)March 31, December 31, 2020
 2021 2020 
Net income (loss)$26,993   $(104,503)  $(208,726) 
Depreciation and amortization expense95,354   92,793   107,084  
General and administrative expense44,186   52,834   61,254  
Transaction related costs, impairment losses and other843   71   242,593  
Income from partially owned entities(29,073)  (19,103)  (24,567) 
Loss from real estate fund investments169   183,463   999  
Interest and other investment (income) loss, net(1,522)  5,904   (1,569) 
Interest and debt expense50,064   58,842   54,633  
Net gains on disposition of wholly owned and partially owned assets   (68,589)  (42,458) 
Income tax expense (benefit)1,984   12,813   (1,801) 
NOI from partially owned entities78,756   81,881   76,952  
NOI attributable to noncontrolling interests in consolidated subsidiaries(17,646)  (15,493)  (15,901) 
NOI at share250,108   280,913   248,493  
Non-cash adjustments for straight-line rents, amortization of acquired below-market leases, net and other(1,198)  3,076   (2,001) 
NOI at share - cash basis$248,910   $283,989   $246,492  

NOI at share represents total revenues less operating expenses including our share of partially owned entities. NOI at share - cash basis represents NOI at share adjusted to exclude straight-line rental income and expense, amortization of acquired below and above market leases, net and other non-cash adjustments. We consider NOI at share - cash basis to be the primary non-GAAP financial measure for making decisions and assessing the unlevered performance of our segments as it relates to the total return on assets as opposed to the levered return on equity. As properties are bought and sold based on NOI at share - cash basis, we utilize this measure to make investment decisions as well as to compare the performance of our assets to that of our peers. NOI at share and NOI at share - cash basis should not be considered alternatives to net income or cash flow from operations and may not be comparable to similarly titled measures employed by other companies. NOI at share - cash basis includes rent that has been deferred as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.

VORNADO REALTY TRUSTNON-GAAP RECONCILIATIONS - CONTINUED

Below are reconciliations of NOI at share to same store NOI at share for our New York segment, theMART, 555 California Street and other investments for the three months ended March 31, 2021 compared to March 31, 2020.

(Amounts in thousands)Total New York theMART 555 California Street Other
NOI at share for the three months ended March 31, 2021$250,108   $211,138   $18,107   $16,064  $4,799  
Less NOI at share from:         
Development properties(6,287)  (6,287)         
Hotel Pennsylvania (temporarily closed on April 1, 2020, permanently closed on April 5, 2021)7,144   7,144          
Other non-same store income, net(5,090)  (291)       (4,799) 
Same store NOI at share for the three months ended March 31, 2021$245,875   $211,704   $18,107   $16,064  $  
          
NOI at share for the three months ended March 31, 2020$280,913   $242,559   $21,113   $15,231  $2,010  
Less NOI at share from:         
Development properties(13,171)  (13,171)         
Hotel Pennsylvania (temporarily closed on April 1, 2020, permanently closed on April 5, 2021)9,356   9,356          
Other non-same store (income) expense, net(8,741)  (6,424)  (422)  115  (2,010) 
Same store NOI at share for the three months ended March 31, 2020$268,357   $232,320   $20,691   $15,346  $  
          
(Decrease) increase in same store NOI at share$(22,482)  $(20,616)  $(2,584)  $718  $  
          
% (decrease) increase in same store NOI at share(8.4)% (8.9)% (12.5)% 4.7%  %

Same store NOI at share represents NOI at share from operations which are in service in both the current and prior year reporting periods. Same store NOI at share - cash basis is same store NOI at share adjusted to exclude straight-line rental income and expense, amortization of acquired below and above market leases, net and other non-cash adjustments. We present these non-GAAP measures to (i) facilitate meaningful comparisons of the operational performance of our properties and segments, (ii) make decisions on whether to buy, sell or refinance properties, and (iii) compare the performance of our properties and segments to those of our peers. Same store NOI at share and same store NOI at share - cash basis should not be considered alternatives to net income or cash flow from operations and may not be comparable to similarly titled measures employed by other companies.

VORNADO REALTY TRUSTNON-GAAP RECONCILIATIONS - CONTINUED

Below are reconciliations of NOI at share - cash basis to same store NOI at share - cash basis for our New York segment, theMART, 555 California Street and other investments for the three months ended March 31, 2021 compared to March 31, 2020.

(Amounts in thousands)Total New York theMART 555 California Street Other
NOI at share - cash basis for the three months ended March 31, 2021$248,910   $210,165   $17,840   $15,855   $5,050  
Less NOI at share - cash basis from:         
Development properties(7,268)  (7,268)          
Hotel Pennsylvania (temporarily closed on April 1, 2020, permanently closed on April 5, 2021)7,167   7,167           
Other non-same store income, net(5,622)  (572)        (5,050) 
Same store NOI at share - cash basis for the three months ended March 31, 2021$243,187   $209,492   $17,840   $15,855   $  
          
NOI at share - cash basis for the three months ended March 31, 2020$283,989   $243,665   $22,705   $15,435   $2,184  
Less NOI at share - cash basis from:         
Development properties(17,168)  (17,168)          
Hotel Pennsylvania (temporarily closed on April 1, 2020, permanently closed on April 5, 2021)9,364   9,364           
Other non-same store income, net(13,557)  (10,848)  (422)  (103)  (2,184) 
Same store NOI at share - cash basis for the three months ended March 31, 2020$262,628   $225,013   $22,283   $15,332   $  
          
(Decrease) increase in same store NOI at share - cash basis$(19,441)  $(15,521)  $(4,443)  $523   $  
          
% (decrease) increase in same store NOI at share - cash basis(7.4)% (6.9)% (19.9)% 3.4 %  %

VORNADO REALTY TRUSTNON-GAAP RECONCILIATIONS - CONTINUED

Below are reconciliations of NOI at share to same store NOI at share for our New York segment, theMART, 555 California Street and other investments for the three months ended March 31, 2021 compared to December 31, 2020.

(Amounts in thousands)Total New York theMART 555 California Street Other
NOI at share for the three months ended March 31, 2021$250,108   $211,138   $18,107  $16,064  $4,799  
Less NOI at share from:         
Development properties(6,287)  (6,287)        
Hotel Pennsylvania (temporarily closed on April 1, 2020, permanently closed on April 5, 2021)7,144   7,144         
Other non-same store (income) expense, net(4,648)  151       (4,799) 
Same store NOI at share for the three months ended March 31, 2021$246,317   $212,146   $18,107  $16,064  $  
          
NOI at share for the three months ended December 31, 2020$248,493   $212,544   $17,091  $14,638  $4,220  
Less NOI at share from:         
Development properties(5,412)  (5,412)        
Hotel Pennsylvania (temporarily closed on April 1, 2020, permanently closed on April 5, 2021)7,809   7,809         
Other non-same store income, net(6,186)  (1,966)      (4,220) 
Same store NOI at share for the three months ended December 31, 2020$244,704   $212,975   $17,091  $14,638  $  
          
Increase (decrease) in same store NOI at share$1,613   $(829)  $1,016  $1,426  $  
          
% increase (decrease) in same store NOI at share0.7 % (0.4)% 5.9% 9.7%  %

VORNADO REALTY TRUSTNON-GAAP RECONCILIATIONS - CONTINUED

Below are reconciliations of NOI at share - cash basis to same store NOI at share - cash basis for our New York segment, theMART, 555 California Street and other investments for the three months ended March 31, 2021 compared to December 31, 2020.

(Amounts in thousands)Total New York theMART 555 California Street Other
NOI at share - cash basis for the three months ended March 31, 2021$248,910   $210,165   $17,840   $15,855  $5,050  
Less NOI at share - cash basis from:         
Development properties(7,268)  (7,268)         
Hotel Pennsylvania (temporarily closed on April 1, 2020, permanently closed on April 5, 2021)7,167   7,167          
Other non-same store income, net(5,181)  (131)       (5,050) 
Same store NOI at share - cash basis for the three months ended March 31, 2021$243,628   $209,933   $17,840   $15,855  $  
          
NOI at share - cash basis for the three months ended December 31, 2020$246,492   $208,949   $18,075   $14,947  $4,521  
Less NOI at share - cash basis from:         
Development properties(7,589)  (7,589)         
Hotel Pennsylvania (temporarily closed on April 1, 2020, permanently closed on April 5, 2021)7,223   7,223          
Other non-same store income, net(7,136)  (2,615)       (4,521) 
Same store NOI at share - cash basis for the three months ended December 31, 2020$238,990   $205,968   $18,075   $14,947  $  
          
Increase (decrease) in same store NOI at share - cash basis$4,638   $3,965   $(235)  $908  $  
          
% increase (decrease) in same store NOI at share - cash basis1.9 % 1.9 % (1.3)% 6.1%  %

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Source: Vornado Realty Trust